ICT FOR DUMMIES | Market Structure EP. 3 — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00What is going on, guys? Welcome to
- 0:01episode three of ICT for dummies. We
- 0:04just did candlesticks and now we're on
- 0:06to market structure.
- 0:07And now we're going to help you
- 0:08interpret these candles so you can
- 0:09actually understand the trend of the
- 0:11market.
- 0:11you can see, I have two different types
- 0:12of market structure. On the left side,
- 0:13you have the bullish market structure.
- 0:15On the right side, you have the bearish
- 0:16market structure. What does bullish
- 0:17market structure look like? Well, it
- 0:19starts with a low and then a high and
- 0:20then a higher low and then a higher high
- 0:23and then a higher low and then a higher
- 0:24high. Continue, continue, continue. As
- 0:25for the bearish market structure, you're
- 0:27going to have the opposite. You're going
- 0:28to have a high, you're going to have a
- 0:29low, you're going to have a lower high
- 0:31and then a lower low, a lower high and
- 0:33then a lower low.
- 0:34Okay, so now this is what it looks like
- 0:35on an actual candlestick chart. So, we
- 0:37have a low, then we have a high, then we
- 0:39have that higher low, then we have the
- 0:41higher high, higher low, higher high.
- 0:44Guys, this is going to be like really
- 0:45simple and I know you do not want to be
- 0:47learning this right now, but I promise
- 0:48you it is going to help you in the long
- 0:50run, okay? I know we're going to get
- 0:52into models later, we're going to get
- 0:53into a fair value gaps, and you know,
- 0:55liquidity sweeps, all that stuff, but
- 0:57you need to know the basics to
- 0:58incorporate everything that we're going
- 1:00to learn in the future. And then for the
- 1:01bearish structure, it's the same thing
- 1:02on the candlestick chart, guys. So, we
- 1:04have a high put in place, then we have a
- 1:06low, then we have a lower high, then we
- 1:09have a lower low, lower high, lower low,
- 1:12lower high, lower low. And this shows
- 1:14bearish market structure and this shows
- 1:15a bearish trend in the market.
- 1:17Now, we're going to show you some
- 1:18real-time examples so you can have a
- 1:19better understanding of this.
- 1:20Okay, so we're going to play this out in
- 1:21real time. You have your low, right? You
- 1:24have then your high that gets put in
- 1:25place, your higher low,
- 1:28you have your higher high, your higher
- 1:29low,
- 1:31your higher low, your higher high, then
- 1:33you have a low, and then we have our
- 1:35little liquidity sweep, we'll get into
- 1:37that later, then your low gets put in
- 1:38place,
- 1:40your higher low, and then a high. Okay,
- 1:42you got it.
- 1:42And although we are not trendline
- 1:44trading and that's not what we will be
- 1:45teaching you, it is still incredibly
- 1:47important for you to understand the
- 1:48foundational movement of price action.
- 1:51And guys, it's a little bit cringe, but
- 1:52the trend is your friend. At the end of
- 1:54the day, higher time frame is always
- 1:56going to hold higher power. So, I often
- 1:59times see a lot of people just fading
- 2:01the overall trend. We're at all-time
- 2:03highs right now. Stop trying to catch
- 2:05the top and short this, right? We're
- 2:06clearly in bullish market structure. So,
- 2:08catch those longs and you will get the
- 2:10best possible risk reward. You're going
- 2:12to get the best entries and obviously
- 2:14we're going to get those entries using
- 2:15our models that we're going to teach
- 2:16later on, but this is again the
- 2:18foundation that is necessary here.
- 2:20All right, guys. Little quiz time. Let's
- 2:21see if you can identify the trend here.
- 2:29BEARISH.
- 2:32WHY IS IT BEARISH NOW? Let's do a little
- 2:34mark out while Patty dances for me.
- 2:41So, as you can see here, we made the
- 2:43high, the low, the lower high, the lower
- 2:45low. If you didn't mark this out
- 2:47correctly, you might want to reconsider
- 2:49trading and you might want to
- 2:51I'm just kidding. And then your lower
- 2:52high, exactly like this is not going to
- 2:53be perfect, too, guys. I want you to
- 2:55know also in a market, it's not going to
- 2:56look perfectly just like this how we
- 2:58draw it out, right? It's most likely
- 3:00going to look something more like this,
- 3:01you know, where we'll do something like
- 3:03this.
- 3:04Like this is the reality of how the
- 3:05market is actually going to be moving.
- 3:07So, spend some time on the charts
- 3:09identifying trends, marking out your
- 3:11lows, your highs, your lower lows, your
- 3:13higher highs. Guys, also, if you want
- 3:15to, looking at this on a line chart
- 3:17makes it also a lot easier. If you look
- 3:19at the low, you have your high, your
- 3:21higher low, right? And you can identify
- 3:23trends simply using the line chart if
- 3:25you can't understand it with
- 3:26candlesticks yet.
- 3:27Look how easy it is to spot trends,
- 3:28guys.
- 3:30Bullish.
- 3:31Bearish.
- 3:34Bearish.
- 3:35Bullish. I identify the trends for
- 3:37breakfast.
- 3:38And you guys, just to reiterate this,
- 3:39like the trend is your friend. For
- 3:42example, when you're swimming, right?
- 3:44You want to be swimming with the current
- 3:46if you're in a little river, right?
- 3:47You're swimming with the current. It's
- 3:48really easy. You're just swimming. You
- 3:50don't even have to put much effort into
- 3:51it.
- 3:52Versus, if you're swimming against the
- 3:55current, what is going to happen? It's
- 3:56going to be a lot harder to push through
- 3:58that, right? And it's, you know, you're
- 4:00going to hit stop Oh my goodness, hit
- 4:01stop loss, bro.
- 4:04That wasn't on purpose.
- 4:05you're probably going to drown, okay?
- 4:08Of course, if you're hyper-fixating on
- 4:09the lower time frame right now, it
- 4:10doesn't take a big brain to realize that
- 4:12the lower time frame is currently in a
- 4:14bearish trend. But, if you focus too
- 4:15much on the lower time frame and
- 4:17distract yourself from what's actually
- 4:18happening on the higher time frame,
- 4:20which is clearly a bullish trend, then
- 4:22that's where you'll most likely find
- 4:23yourself getting manipulated out of
- 4:25trades and stopped out. So, in a
- 4:26scenario like this where we analyze that
- 4:28there is clearly bearish structure on
- 4:29the lower time frame, but there is
- 4:30bullish structure on the higher time
- 4:31frame, we want to wait for bullish
- 4:33structure to form on the lower time
- 4:34frame. Maybe something like
- 4:36and we're going to get a little bit
- 4:37complex here, but if we came down,
- 4:39little liquidity sweep, and then started
- 4:41seeing some bullish structure form, and
- 4:43we can catch some longs from there. So,
- 4:44the whole point of ICT concepts, really,
- 4:48is it allows you to understand the
- 4:49higher time frame narrative, and then
- 4:50use the lower time frame to find the
- 4:52most optimal entry points.
- 4:54Okay, so now we're going to get into the
- 4:55market structure, drum roll, shift.
- 4:59Shift in the market. So, a market
- 5:01structure shift indicates a change in
- 5:04trend. So, it is shifting from either
- 5:06bullish structure to bearish structure
- 5:09or bearish structure to bullish
- 5:11structure.
- 5:12Bullish structure
- 5:14to bearish structure.
- 5:17Okay, and here on the left we have
- 5:18bullish market structure, right? We have
- 5:21our low, we have our high, we have our
- 5:23higher low, right? We just learned this.
- 5:26When we get a shift in structure is when
- 5:28we break through
- 5:30the last higher low, okay? So, once we
- 5:34break through this higher low that we
- 5:36have, and we get a closure below this,
- 5:39this can indicate a change in trend, and
- 5:42then we start seeing bearish structure
- 5:44form here, right? We then have our lower
- 5:46high, our lower low, lower high, lower
- 5:49low.
- 5:49Domain expansion, market structure
- 5:52shift.
- 5:53And this market structure shift can then
- 5:55happen back again to the upside. How? By
- 5:58closing above the previous lower high,
- 6:02right? So, a bullish market structure
- 6:04shift looks something like this, where
- 6:05we close above the previous lower high,
- 6:09and then we keep trending upwards versus
- 6:11a bearish market structure shift, where
- 6:12closing below the recent higher low. All
- 6:15right, so now we're going to show you
- 6:16what a market structure shift looks like
- 6:18on the actual charts, okay? You can see
- 6:20here we're in bearish structure, right?
- 6:21I don't have to explain this, we just
- 6:23learned this. And then, once we get a
- 6:25closure above this recent swing high
- 6:29that we made, this is a market structure
- 6:31shift, okay? This is going to indicate
- 6:33that price is reversing, and we are
- 6:35going to put in bullish structure. And
- 6:38it has to be a candle closure, okay? I
- 6:40see a lot of times people getting faked
- 6:42out thinking market structure shifts can
- 6:43happen just when the candle, you know,
- 6:45goes over this. Wait for the candle to
- 6:47close. It has to be the body closing
- 6:49above. It cannot be a wick, okay? If
- 6:51it's a wick, that is not a market
- 6:53structure shift. It's not a true market
- 6:54structure shift.
- 6:55we get deeper into concepts and a little
- 6:57more complex, you'll realize that the
- 6:59bodies and wicks make a huge difference.
- 7:01As you can see here, the body failed to
- 7:03close below this last low, ended up
- 7:05wicking this low. That's a liquidity
- 7:07sweep, but we'll get into that later.
- 7:08Now, if you look at this price action,
- 7:10what does this look like? Bullish market
- 7:12structure, right? We have a sequence of
- 7:14higher highs followed by higher lows
- 7:16with every swing. Now, what happens? We
- 7:19break through this low, we get a bearish
- 7:21market structure shift. And once we get
- 7:23a body closure below this low, you can
- 7:24see that the trend has now flipped to
- 7:25bearish, and we get bearish market
- 7:27structure. All right, guys, now we're
- 7:29going to show you the importance of body
- 7:30closures in real time. Clearly here, you
- 7:32can see that we have bullish market
- 7:34structure, right? Price is trending
- 7:36upwards. We get higher highs with every
- 7:38swing and higher lows. And what happens
- 7:40now? Price starts coming down. You think
- 7:42it's going to break through that low,
- 7:43but no. There's a zero body closure
- 7:45below this low. You end up wicking this
- 7:47low, and what happens? Price continues
- 7:49higher, right? So, this is a fake out.
- 7:52This is not an actual market structure
- 7:53shift, and this is why it is so
- 7:55important to understand that in order
- 7:56for a market structure shift to occur,
- 7:58you need a body closure.
- 8:00All right. And as you can see here, we
- 8:01are clearly in bearish market structure.
- 8:04So, what would a bullish market
- 8:05structure shift look like in this
- 8:07scenario? Well, it will be a closure
- 8:08above the recent lower high. So, if we
- 8:11play out price here,
- 8:14we do not get a closure above the recent
- 8:16high. This is not a market structure
- 8:18shift. Why? Because we did not have a
- 8:19body. So, this is a fake market
- 8:21structure shift, right? A true market
- 8:23structure shift needs a body closure,
- 8:25okay? And then as you can see, we
- 8:27continue with bearish structure. Okay.
- 8:29So, in this example, we have bullish
- 8:31structure, right? And you wait for now a
- 8:33body closing below this low. Is this a
- 8:35market structure shift, guys?
- 8:41No, it is not, right? Is this a market
- 8:44structure shift?
- 8:49We get a body closing below this recent
- 8:52swing low. This is a market structure
- 8:55shift. I hope you guys are seeing this.
- 8:57Start marking out on your charts. That's
- 8:58going to be your homework for today.
- 9:00Mark out your market structure shifts.
- 9:01Mark out trends. Try to identify a
- 9:03bearish trend versus a bullish trend,
- 9:05and try to identify when the trend is
- 9:07changing. And then once we get this
- 9:09closure,
- 9:10it also create this bearish fair value
- 9:11gap. We get a turtle soup at these
- 9:12highs, and we get a CRT
- 9:15Once you guys get a little bit more
- 9:15advanced and know all these ICT
- 9:17concepts, you'll be able to find stuff
- 9:18like this. Nice little low resistance
- 9:19liquidity resting down here. You're
- 9:21going to have a sweep of this buy side
- 9:22liquidity up here, and then you're going
- 9:23to come down, tap into this fair value
- 9:25gap after the market structure shift,
- 9:26and get this beautiful closure down
- 9:28model.
- 9:28All right, guys. Now, a quick little
- 9:29refresher before we let you go. All the
- 9:31way to the left here, you have the
- 9:32bearish structure. Right next to it, you
- 9:34have the bullish structure. Right next
- 9:35to this, we got the bullish market
- 9:37structure shift. We start with a
- 9:38downtrend in price and then we break
- 9:40through this high, which creates a
- 9:42market structure shift, and then we get
- 9:44an uptrend in price.
- 9:45And then for the bearish side, we have a
- 9:47bearish market structure shift. Why? We
- 9:49were first in bullish price action and
- 9:51then we get a closure below the recent
- 9:54higher low, creating a bearish market
- 9:57structure shift. Please remember,
- 9:59it has to be with a body, not a wick.
- 10:02Okay, as you can see here, we were in
- 10:03bearish structure and then we got a
- 10:04shark structure shift.
- 10:06Thank you guys so much for watching
- 10:08this. Sorry for the lack of uploads. It
- 10:09was Thanksgiving break. I was spending
- 10:11time with the family, so it was Blake.
- 10:12But we are [ __ ] back and we'll be
- 10:14uploading two to three times a week. So
- 10:16stay tuned. We're going to be doing fair
- 10:17value gaps next and dropping tons of
- 10:19psychology in between there as well. So
- 10:21stay locked in.
- 10:23And this was
- 10:24ICT for Dummies, episode 3.
- 10:28We teach you how to make market
- 10:30structure shifts.
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