ICT FOR DUMMIES | LIQUIDITY PT. 1 EP. 4 — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00What is going on guys? Welcome to ICT
- 0:02for dummies episode four. Today we're
- 0:05going to be going over liquidity, which
- 0:07is essentially the foundation of ICT
- 0:10concepts. So we hinted a little bit at
- 0:12this with the previous video on market
- 0:14structure. We showed you how the bodies
- 0:16and the wicks tell two very different
- 0:17stories and we're going to elaborate on
- 0:19this today with liquidity.
- 0:21So the market moves in two ways. It
- 0:23moves to seek liquidity and it also
- 0:26moves to rebalance the range. And we'll
- 0:28talk about rebalancing the range in the
- 0:29next video, but for this video we're
- 0:31going to be talking about liquidity. So
- 0:33liquidity is essentially fuel for the
- 0:35next move. So the market makers, the big
- 0:37money, when they need to fill their
- 0:39orders, they need to grab this cash that
- 0:42is resting in the market to then move
- 0:44price in the way that they want to. And
- 0:47where is this cash that is lying, you
- 0:50may ask? Well, it's going to be resting
- 0:52in swing highs and swing lows. This
- 0:54candle formation is a three candle
- 0:56pattern. So a swing high is a lower
- 0:58high, a high, and then another lower
- 1:01high. And then a swing low is a higher
- 1:03low, a low, and then a higher low. I
- 1:06also see a lot of beginner traders
- 1:07getting messed up thinking that the
- 1:09actual color of the candle matters when
- 1:12we are creating a swing high and we are
- 1:13creating a swing low. For example here,
- 1:15we have two green candles and then one
- 1:17red candle, these colors don't matter,
- 1:20right? This can be a red candle, this
- 1:21can be a red candle, like bearish,
- 1:23bearish, bullish. These candles here,
- 1:25these can be two green candles, this can
- 1:26be a red candle. The colors do not
- 1:28matter. What you should be focusing on
- 1:30is the lows and the highs that are
- 1:31created to make the swing lows and to
- 1:34make the swing highs. Okay, so what does
- 1:36buy side liquidity and sell side
- 1:37liquidity actually mean? We have to
- 1:39understand first the psychology of
- 1:41traders. Let's say you want to take a
- 1:44short position, right? You're betting
- 1:45that the market is going to move down in
- 1:47this scenario. Where are 90% of traders
- 1:50putting their stop losses? Well, you're
- 1:52most likely going to put it at that
- 1:54recent swing high, right? So this is
- 1:56referred to as buy-side liquidity. If
- 1:59you are in a short position, you put
- 2:00your stop loss at this high. So, you
- 2:02have sold contracts here, and then you
- 2:04need to buy them back to actually get
- 2:06out of that position. So, there is a lot
- 2:08of cash that is resting here. So, what
- 2:11is big money going to do to enter into
- 2:13the market? Well, they're going to take
- 2:14all that cash, and then they're going to
- 2:17move towards the direction they want it
- 2:18to go. Versus here, when you have swing
- 2:21lows resting here, if you are in a long
- 2:23position, where are 90% putting their
- 2:25stop losses? Well, they're going to be
- 2:27putting it at that low, at that swing
- 2:30low. So, what's resting here is sell
- 2:33stops, right? You have sell-side
- 2:34liquidity here, because if you're in a
- 2:36buy position, you then need to sell
- 2:38those orders to get out. And this is
- 2:40just a huge pool of liquidity and a huge
- 2:43pool of cash for the market makers and
- 2:45for big money to then step in and take
- 2:48this to then move higher.
- 2:49So, these newly initiated swing highs
- 2:51and lows are going to serve as stop
- 2:53losses for retail traders, which is
- 2:55going to act as a magnet for price to
- 2:56trade back into, grab that liquidity
- 2:58before the real move is actually
- 3:00initiated. And the reason liquidity and
- 3:02this lesson in general is so important
- 3:04is because it's going to help you
- 3:05understand how to avoid being liquidity,
- 3:07how to avoid being stopped out
- 3:09unnecessarily. All right, guys, think
- 3:11about it this way. You want to go buy
- 3:13some drip, but you got no money. But
- 3:15your homie, he's always leaving cash at
- 3:17his crib just laying around, $100 bills
- 3:20on his nightstand. So, what do you do?
- 3:22Obviously, you can't go buy clothes if
- 3:24you got no money. So, you hit a lick on
- 3:26this kid, take all that cash, cash grab,
- 3:28liquidity sweep, and then you go buy all
- 3:31the drip. There's cash that's resting,
- 3:33and it needs to be taken if you want to
- 3:35get dripped up. Okay, guys, so start
- 3:37getting in the habit of marking out
- 3:39those obvious swing highs and swing
- 3:40lows, which is going to serve as
- 3:41sell-side liquidity and buy-side
- 3:43liquidity. If you look at the charts,
- 3:44you can clearly see that here we have
- 3:45sell-side liquidity, and then at this
- 3:46swing high, we have buy-side liquidity.
- 3:48So, as you can see here, we make our new
- 3:50swing low, this is going to serve as our
- 3:51sell-side liquidity, and then we deliver
- 3:53higher, we take out this buy-side
- 3:54liquidity, and we create our new
- 3:56buy-side liquidity, right? This is our
- 3:57new swing high. Then, what happens? We
- 4:00deliver lower, and we create a swing
- 4:02low. Here, we generate a new level of
- 4:05sell-side liquidity. This is going to be
- 4:07our new swing low, and then price
- 4:10delivers higher and starts delivering
- 4:12lower. This becomes our new buy-side
- 4:14level. This is going to be our buy-side
- 4:15liquidity. Price delivers lower and
- 4:18creates this new swing low. This is our
- 4:20new sell-side liquidity, and then we
- 4:23create another swing high, which is
- 4:25going to be our new buy-side liquidity
- 4:27once again. So, as you can see now,
- 4:29right? There's a sequence of buy-side
- 4:30and sell-side being generated. We had
- 4:32the sell-side, we had this buy-side, we
- 4:34create a new swing low, sell-side, new
- 4:36swing high, buy-side, new swing low,
- 4:38sell-side, new swing high, buy-side, new
- 4:40swing low, sell-side, new swing high,
- 4:42buy-side,
- 4:44and then this move runs through all of
- 4:46this liquidity, comes down all the way
- 4:48back to this first level, and uh this
- 4:50becomes our new sell-side liquidity.
- 4:52Finally, you can see that price runs
- 4:54through all this liquidity and takes out
- 4:56all these buy-side levels, and this is
- 4:58our new swing low, and this is our new
- 5:01swing high right here. So, from this
- 5:03range, guys, just mark out the most
- 5:06obvious swing highs and swing lows that
- 5:08you see. The most obvious in the
- 5:09scenario is going to be this high here,
- 5:11and then this low here. This is
- 5:13sell-side liquidity here. This is
- 5:15buy-side liquidity here. These liquidity
- 5:18levels should be sticking out like a
- 5:19sore thumb, guys, right? They should be
- 5:21easy to spot, and the more you practice
- 5:23spotting these liquidity pools, the
- 5:25easier it's going to get. Also, when
- 5:26you're starting out, like Blake said,
- 5:28focus on these major liquidity pools,
- 5:29right? You don't want to just mark out
- 5:31every single high and low you see, and
- 5:33then cram up your charts with
- 5:34unnecessary information. This is going
- 5:36to end up putting you into a gnosis
- 5:37paralysis, and you're going to get more
- 5:38confused than you have to be. Keep your
- 5:40charts clean, guys.
- 5:41All right, so we're now going to be
- 5:42talking about liquidity sweeps and what
- 5:44that actually means. I'm sure you guys
- 5:46have heard this term used a lot by a lot
- 5:48of smart money concepts traders and ICT
- 5:50traders. What this refers to is when big
- 5:52money and the market makers are grabbing
- 5:55sell stops or grabbing these buy stops
- 5:57that we have marked out to then move the
- 5:59market in their direction. So, we have
- 6:01to think about it in this way. 90% of
- 6:03retail traders fail in the market. What
- 6:06do 90% of retail traders trade? So, they
- 6:09either trade support and resistance, so
- 6:11they trade very objectively in the sense
- 6:13that, okay, they see this move getting
- 6:15made, right? We have a really big
- 6:17uptrend here. So, they think, well, if
- 6:19we come down and retest this low, we
- 6:22should do the same exact move since, you
- 6:24know, we just had that move. So, this is
- 6:26called support. So, they'll see this as
- 6:28a big support level. And so, they'll see
- 6:30this big support level and they'll go
- 6:32long here thinking that this same move
- 6:34is going to happen and will push up
- 6:36higher. And where will they put their
- 6:37stop losses? Well, at that low. So, they
- 6:40think about trading in a really
- 6:41objective way and you end up seeing that
- 6:45these stop losses end up getting ran
- 6:47before price actually wants to make its
- 6:49move. Now, there's also another way that
- 6:51retail traders often trade and this is
- 6:53using breakouts. So, what this breakout
- 6:55looks like is they'll think, okay, if we
- 6:57break below this low, then we should
- 7:00continue trading lower. And they'll put
- 7:02a short position here and where are
- 7:04their buy stops going to be rested?
- 7:05Well, at that swing high that we had,
- 7:07right? This is our buy side liquidity
- 7:09level. And then, they will get stopped
- 7:11out of their position and smart money
- 7:13and the market makers end up winning in
- 7:15the end.
- 7:15So, to really simplify that whole
- 7:17analysis, just understand that when one
- 7:19person is getting out of the market,
- 7:20another person is getting put into the
- 7:22market.
- 7:23Because not only are people looking to
- 7:25get long here off that support level and
- 7:27then getting stopped out, but what this
- 7:28liquidity sweep is essentially doing is
- 7:30also putting people in orders. So,
- 7:32they're also filling orders and getting
- 7:34people into short positions and
- 7:35generating even more liquidity at these
- 7:37buy side levels. And this is why I love
- 7:40ICT concepts so much because there's
- 7:41always this narrative behind every
- 7:43single trade that I'm taking, right? I'm
- 7:44not just marking out random support
- 7:45levels and random resistance levels.
- 7:48Like there's a reasoning for every
- 7:49single trade that I'm taking. And this
- 7:51is, I think, absolutely necessary when
- 7:53you're first learning to actually
- 7:54understand how the market is truly
- 7:57moving.
- 7:57The thing with ICT concepts is that
- 7:59you'll actually understand why you're
- 8:01taking a win or why you're taking a loss
- 8:03every single time. You'll understand why
- 8:05price is going to the next target. As
- 8:07you get better at understanding
- 8:08liquidity, you'll get better at
- 8:09determining the overall narrative of
- 8:11price. This is why liquidity is so
- 8:13essential to ICT concepts because it is
- 8:16how the market moves. Right, guys? The
- 8:17market moves in two ways, to either seek
- 8:19liquidity or rebalance ranges. We'll get
- 8:21into the whole ranges thing in the next
- 8:23video, but eventually you'll see after
- 8:24this whole series that everything ties
- 8:26together and plays off each other one
- 8:28way or another. And that's why ICT is so
- 8:30effective because not only does it make
- 8:32sense technically, but it makes sense
- 8:34logically as well. And if you feel lost
- 8:37right now, don't worry. We're going to
- 8:38keep showing you some more examples to
- 8:40help you get the understanding of it.
- 8:41We'll even give you some homework at the
- 8:42end so you can look over on your
- 8:43own and just get better at analyzing
- 8:45this whole thing. But right, the general
- 8:46consensus is that swing highs are going
- 8:48to serve as buy-side liquidity, swing
- 8:50lows are going to serve as sell-side
- 8:51liquidity. The reason we're teaching you
- 8:52how to identify this liquidity is
- 8:54because if you can learn to identify
- 8:55where that liquidity lies, then you'll
- 8:57also be able to identify when it is
- 8:59taken and when it is the right time to
- 9:01enter a trade. But for now, just focus
- 9:03on learning how to identify liquidity.
- 9:05All right, guys. So, looking at this
- 9:06chart, take a few minutes here, pause
- 9:08the video, and mark out your
- 9:10significant swing highs that you see in
- 9:11your significant swing lows. So, this is
- 9:13going to be your major buy-side levels
- 9:15and your major sell-side levels that
- 9:17you're seeing right now on this chart.
- 9:19And we're going to give you guys some
- 9:20background music while you're doing
- 9:21this.
- 9:22Swing high,
- 9:24swing low,
- 9:26liquidity, take it then we go. Swing
- 9:30high,
- 9:31swing low,
- 9:33liquidity, we take it then we go. Got
- 9:37buy-side and sell-side.
- 9:43Got buy-side and sell-side.
- 9:48Okay, so here we have your major
- 9:49buy-side liquidity and then your major
- 9:51sell-side liquidity. So, look at what
- 9:53has been taken and then also we have
- 9:55sell-side liquidity resting here in the
- 9:57form of swing low, sell-side liquidity
- 9:59here, sell-side liquidity resting here,
- 10:01and also sell-side liquidity resting
- 10:03here. We also then have buy-side
- 10:05liquidity resting here,
- 10:07resting here, and then this buy-side
- 10:10liquidity to the left of us has been
- 10:11taken. So, this buy-side level here,
- 10:14here, and here.
- 10:15And if you're wondering why it has been
- 10:17{quote} taken, it's because price
- 10:18already traded above these levels,
- 10:20meaning therefore that liquidity has
- 10:22been taken and these three buy-side
- 10:23levels that haven't been taken is going
- 10:25to be the liquidity that is still valid
- 10:26and where stop losses are going to be
- 10:28placed. So, once again, here you have
- 10:29your two major liquidity levels, your
- 10:30buy-side up here and your sell-side
- 10:32right here, and then you have the
- 10:34sell-side liquidity right here and this
- 10:35buy-side liquidity right here.
- 10:37This has already been taken. So, watch
- 10:39as I play out price now and it targets
- 10:40this buy-side liquidity up here, which
- 10:42is going to be holding a bunch of buy
- 10:44stops right for anyone who's in a short,
- 10:46anyone who's in a short is stopped out
- 10:48right here cuz this this is where all
- 10:49the stop losses are resting for shorts.
- 10:51And then we go ahead and trade towards
- 10:54that sell-side liquidity.
- 10:56Bang. And after all of these sell stops
- 10:58are ran and these retail traders are
- 10:59taken out of the market, and once the
- 11:01market makers have grabbed all of that
- 11:03cash and grabbed all of that liquidity,
- 11:05they then move price towards the
- 11:07direction that they want it to and they
- 11:09target this buy-side liquidity here and
- 11:11also these swing highs that are put into
- 11:13the market here.
- 11:16So guys, as we wrap up this video on
- 11:18liquidity, I decided to show you a
- 11:21four-part illustration which summarizes
- 11:23exactly what we had taught you. So, if
- 11:25you look all the way on the left here,
- 11:26the first thing that happens is a swing
- 11:28high is created. That swing high becomes
- 11:31a buy-side liquidity, right? If people
- 11:32are going to be shorting the market,
- 11:34where are the buy stops going to be
- 11:35sitting? At the swing high, at this
- 11:37buy-side liquidity. Remember, those are
- 11:39interchangeable words. Buy-side
- 11:41liquidity, swing high. Then, what
- 11:43happens? This buy-side liquidity is
- 11:45traded away from. People are shorting
- 11:47and their buy stops are resting right
- 11:49here. Why is it called buy stops?
- 11:51Because they're shorting the market and
- 11:53so if they get stopped out, in the case
- 11:54where you're trading futures, your
- 11:55contracts are being bought back. Then,
- 11:58third step. In the process of buy-side
- 12:00liquidity being traded away from,
- 12:02sell-side liquidity is created. And
- 12:05after the sell-side liquidity is
- 12:06created, price goes ahead and takes out
- 12:10the buy-side liquidity. So, now we are
- 12:12stopping out all the people who were
- 12:13shorting the market, where buy stops are
- 12:15resting at this swing high. And finally,
- 12:19price trades now to the next liquidity,
- 12:22which is going to be, you know, that
- 12:23sell-side liquidity we had created or
- 12:25any other liquidity that is resting
- 12:27further down in the market. So, break it
- 12:29down into four parts, guys. First,
- 12:31identify where these swing highs and
- 12:32swing lows are created. Once you find
- 12:34that, notice how price will typically
- 12:36trade away from this level, which ends
- 12:38up resulting in a manipulation move for
- 12:4090% of retail traders. Then, that level
- 12:43is traded back into. Those retail
- 12:45traders are stopped out and then the
- 12:48real move is initiated. The whole reason
- 12:50that ICT concepts is so important and
- 12:53that liquidity is so important is
- 12:55because it one serves as a foundation,
- 12:57but two is going to help you avoid being
- 13:00liquidity, right? You need to understand
- 13:02liquidity to avoid ending up as
- 13:04liquidity. That being said, this
- 13:06practically concludes our
- 13:08ICT for dummies episode four.
- 13:11Liquidity.
- 13:13We teach you how to make money.
- 13:15Identify the swing low.
- 13:19Identify the swing high.
- 13:23Then, liquidity gets taken.
- 13:26And now for your homework after that
- 13:28lovely song on liquidity, we're going to
- 13:30give you two assignments. First being
- 13:32identify simply buy side and sell side
- 13:35liquidity levels on the chart, and then
- 13:37also identify liquidity sweeps. So first
- 13:39find out where the swing highs and swing
- 13:40lows are being created, and then when
- 13:42price goes ahead and takes them, and try
- 13:44to start noticing how price reacts off
- 13:46of these liquidity levels. We're going
- 13:47to get way more into liquidity with more
- 13:49videos. It's actually going to be three
- 13:50parts of liquidity. So this is liquidity
- 13:52part one. You're going to have liquidity
- 13:53part two and liquidity part three cuz
- 13:54there is a lot to talk about, but for
- 13:56now let's keep it simple. This is your
- 13:58homework, fellas. That being said,
- 14:00that's it.
- 14:01L I Q U I D I T Y, don't know if I
- 14:05spelled that right, but it's time for
- 14:07you to learn ICT
- 14:10with me, Blakey.
- 14:12Thanks, guys.
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