"I'm Not Taking on New Projects" — Transcript
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- 0:00[laughter]
- 0:01>> David Fielding's my name, Castle
- 0:02Property Group is my company. I'm from
- 0:04Australia, Brisbane, Southeast
- 0:06Queensland. We're predominantly an
- 0:07industrial
- 0:09um warehouse speculative developer.
- 0:11So, um my company itself isn't related
- 0:14to that. We we facilitate the projects.
- 0:16So, starting 16 years ago, I would find
- 0:19one block of land, design the building,
- 0:22um appoint a architect to design it all
- 0:25up, get it approved, then appoint a
- 0:27builder to build it. We would coordinate
- 0:29the the leasing and the sales. And if we
- 0:31sold it to an investor, we'd try to
- 0:33maintain the management. So, the income
- 0:35stream
- 0:36is leasing, sales, property management,
- 0:38project management. So, that changes a
- 0:41lot of the time at depending on the
- 0:43projects. Now, the the problem is
- 0:47because I started it myself, I am still
- 0:49doing a lot of the work.
- 0:51And I have the contacts, I have the
- 0:52knowledge,
- 0:53the valuers, the banks. You know, we've
- 0:55got great projects. You talked about
- 0:57returns before, you know, um profit on
- 1:00cost were at 20%. Lot of projects,
- 1:02return on for investors is 40, 50%.
- 1:05>> That's amazing.
- 1:06>> Um if we can turn them over quickly. So,
- 1:08what's happened over the last probably 5
- 1:10or 7 years is because I'm so snowed
- 1:12under, and I'll try to bring on staff
- 1:14and train them up and everything, the
- 1:16project timelines is pushing out.
- 1:18>> All right.
- 1:18>> So, return on investment's dropping,
- 1:20and I'm not taking on new projects. And
- 1:22we've got about 200 million worth of
- 1:25projects in the pipeline for the next 4
- 1:26or 5 years. So, we've got the projects,
- 1:28we've got the land, we've got the
- 1:29approvals coming through. They're all at
- 1:31different stages,
- 1:32but it's the whole thing is quite clunky
- 1:35and slowing down.
- 1:38>> Mhm.
- 1:38>> So, you know, I'm kind of here in the
- 1:40last 2 days, today and yesterday's been
- 1:41fantastic to understand the processes
- 1:44and everything, but being the key man or
- 1:46being so ingrained in the every single
- 1:49project, every single block of land, the
- 1:51funding, the banking, the feasibilities,
- 1:52and everything,
- 1:53uh you know, I'm still do- I'm I'm at
- 1:55the office 11:00 at night doing admin
- 1:56work. Missing out on the projects,
- 1:58that's the future projects.
- 2:05>> What's currently taking the majority of
- 2:06your time that's the lowest value?
- 2:11>> Staffing
- 2:12probably staffing work and
- 2:15being able to delegate to people to do
- 2:17to undertake the roles that I do.
- 2:23>> So, being able to delegate is what's not
- 2:25happening, right?
- 2:26>> Yep.
- 2:27>> So, the things that are taking your time
- 2:29that are preventing you from delegating
- 2:30is when you said staffing the role. So,
- 2:32it's like hiring and onboarding like
- 2:33interviewing and training people is the
- 2:36thing that is taking your time?
- 2:37>> Yes, it is, but I have been doing that
- 2:39in the past, but as usual, as a lot of
- 2:41people have been saying the last 2 days,
- 2:43they stay for 2 or 3 years, you spend
- 2:45all the time bringing them on, bring
- 2:46onboarding them and everything, and then
- 2:47suddenly, bang, want to try something
- 2:49else.
- 2:50>> I think, um
- 2:52So, just so I'm clear, are these four
- 2:54one-off roles or repeated roles?
- 2:56>> Repeated roles.
- 2:57>> Okay.
- 2:58So, I differentiate that because if I
- 3:00have a one-off role that I'm far more
- 3:02willing to
- 3:03Basically, with one-off roles, I buy
- 3:05more than build.
- 3:06So, I want to find someone who's been
- 3:08there, done that, multiple times over.
- 3:09I'm willing to pay the premium to the
- 3:10recruiter, they already have the
- 3:11network, and I'll bring top-level talent
- 3:14in.
- 3:15On repeated roles, I consider that to be
- 3:17our
- 3:19our core differentiator. It's the core
- 3:21economic arbitrage we have in a
- 3:22service-based business, right? Is that
- 3:23we buy talent for less, we add our own
- 3:26special sauce, which allows us to charge
- 3:27more for it. That arbitrage is what
- 3:29we're able to make, right? And so, all
- 3:32repeated roles need to have
- 3:33fundamentally like your in-house
- 3:35university
- 3:36that probably doesn't exist right now.
- 3:38And so, I think what needs to happen is
- 3:40that
- 3:42training effectiveness needs to go up
- 3:43and cost to train needs to go down.
- 3:46And so, the way that we think about that
- 3:48is that
- 3:50it almost costs the same to train one as
- 3:51it does to train five.
- 3:53>> Mhm.
- 3:54>> And so, if you were bringing on these
- 3:56roles right now,
- 4:01how do you train?
- 4:04>> Well, [snorts] listening last 2 days,
- 4:06usually I try to bring on experienced
- 4:07people, but they also bring their own
- 4:09baggage in a way. So, I've changed that
- 4:12to try to get a bit of experience, but
- 4:13then on board them
- 4:14>> Mhm.
- 4:14>> correctly. And I've only got a small
- 4:16team, so it's not too difficult, but if
- 4:19one leaves, the problem is I've got to
- 4:20fill in the role again.
- 4:22>> So, but the roles that are
- 4:25that you the work that you're doing
- 4:27right now that you shouldn't be doing,
- 4:28is there somebody on your team who
- 4:29should be doing it, or is there somebody
- 4:30who doesn't exist who should be doing
- 4:31it?
- 4:31>> Someone doesn't exist.
- 4:32>> Okay, got it. That role, are there going
- 4:35to be more hires like that in the future
- 4:36that are going to be repeated?
- 4:39>> Not if there was a key person that could
- 4:40fill that one role.
- 4:41>> Okay, got it. So,
- 4:45from [snorts] a training perspective,
- 4:47once you train one person on doing it,
- 4:49the training the second person, if for
- 4:51some reason that person doesn't work
- 4:52out, should be significantly less. But I
- 4:54think what you describe is obviously a
- 4:56problem that every business owner has to
- 4:57deal with.
- 4:58Um,
- 4:59but I think a lot of it comes down to
- 5:01knowing how to train well.
- 5:03And so,
- 5:05I see the biggest deficiency that
- 5:06happens. So, if you think about a
- 5:07training process, it's like you want to
- 5:08have observable behaviors, which is what
- 5:10we want someone to do, right? Most
- 5:12training stuff uses vague language, and
- 5:15so as a result, they get vague outcomes,
- 5:16and no one knows what's happening. Once
- 5:18we have the observable language, we have
- 5:19to then transition to modeling, which
- 5:22means that we have to show them in front
- 5:24of them what what good looks like. This
- 5:27is what good looks like, let me show
- 5:28you. After that, we have to elicit trial
- 5:30attempts. Now, this sounds obvious, but
- 5:32what happens most times is you keep
- 5:33explaining it over and over again. I
- 5:35already explained it to you 10 times.
- 5:36It's like, yeah, but you never let them
- 5:37[ __ ] try.
- 5:38So, they have to try. Explain less, get
- 5:40them to try more. Once they try, then we
- 5:43observe what they actually do. Now, the
- 5:45key part here is like, "Well, yeah, no
- 5:46[ __ ] Watch them."
- 5:48Um
- 5:49but if you think about the day-to-day of
- 5:51what happens in a business, they're
- 5:52going to say, "Well, it's in progress.
- 5:53I'm working on it." They talk about
- 5:55their intentions. "I'm really working
- 5:56hard." But, the reality is that like,
- 5:57"Just show me what you got." And most of
- 5:59the time it's nothing, right?
- 6:01>> Yep.
- 6:01>> And so, um once they do actually observe
- 6:04Sorry, once they do try and you can
- 6:05observe what happens, then we have to we
- 6:08go immediate correction on what they
- 6:10should have done better.
- 6:11We give praise
- 6:14if they did it right.
- 6:16And then we repeat
- 6:19until
- 6:21stick.
- 6:22So, this is basically how to shape
- 6:24behavior
- 6:25of an individual.
- 6:27This seems absurdly obvious.
- 6:30When I audit training systems,
- 6:33almost no one has it.
- 6:36And so, if we have a key role, each,
- 6:40call it, skill, which is a chain of
- 6:43actions that are taken together,
- 6:44repeatable outcome. That's how to find
- 6:45skill. Um is going to have chain of
- 6:49actions. And so, each chain of actions
- 6:51has to follow the seven steps. And if we
- 6:53clearly define that, which is like, "Hey
- 6:54Jessica,
- 6:55there's six workflows, like I was saying
- 6:57earlier, that I need you to be involved
- 6:59in that you're not. If I try to give you
- 7:00all six, you're probably going to fail
- 7:01at all six. But, I'm going to give you
- 7:03this first one, and if I clearly say,
- 7:05'When people come in and they email me
- 7:08or whatever, they go into three
- 7:09buckets.'
- 7:10Let me show you. I'll do it in front of
- 7:12you. Great. Tomorrow, I want you to
- 7:14try." "All right.
- 7:16Let's do it right now." Not me
- 7:17explaining the system over again. As
- 7:19soon as she does it wrong, immediately,
- 7:21not after she's done and then trying to
- 7:23retroactively do it, we correct them in
- 7:24the moment and say, "Great. Try it
- 7:26again."
- 7:27And for us, whenever we train anything,
- 7:30we correct in the moment.
- 7:31>> Yep.
- 7:32>> And we set that expectation up front.
- 7:34And once someone tries and does it
- 7:37correctly, whatever whatever thing we
- 7:39want them to do, we call it locking it
- 7:40in, which is that we have them repeat
- 7:42the action three times in a row before
- 7:44we move on to the next action. And so
- 7:46it's like, "Awesome job. Again. Awesome
- 7:48job. Again. Awesome job. Again. You got
- 7:51it? Move on." And so we have a very
- 7:53strong culture of training here, and
- 7:55that is what allows us in on the
- 7:56leadership level to not have to sink
- 7:58back in. And all of these things are
- 8:00documented. Now to be clear, I'm not
- 8:01saying that we're perfect, we're far
- 8:03from it, but especially on the roles
- 8:05that you know that are always going to
- 8:07exist in the business, they're that as
- 8:08the business scales you'll have more of
- 8:10them. Those I see as the training
- 8:11universities that have to exist.
- 8:14And so
- 8:16if we see this as the constraint of the
- 8:18business, then I would just ask myself,
- 8:20"What am I doing with my time that is
- 8:21not building out these training systems
- 8:22that is I'm seeing as more valuable?"
- 8:24Because it may be this is kind of like
- 8:26the the nurse in the operating room as
- 8:28she walks past a sprained ankle to deal
- 8:30with the gunshot wound. It's like this
- 8:31is the theory of constraints. Like of
- 8:33course there's going to be more than one
- 8:34problem, but if this really is the
- 8:35limiter of the business, then this is
- 8:36what I would go pro on.
- 8:38>> Yeah. Okay.
- 8:40>> Does that help?
- 8:40>> It does.
- 8:41>> Okay.
- 8:42>> Processes for me.
- 8:43>> I tried to break it down into observable
- 8:45actions. I can't give you every single
- 8:47SOP, that would be ridiculous. It would
- 8:48be like this long. But these are the top
- 8:50five SOPs that we have used to scale,
- 8:51[music] that Leila actually put together
- 8:53for us cuz she's really been the one who
- 8:55operates the business. And so yeah,
- 8:56[music] I don't know what's inside of
- 8:57it, but um it's good. So you should
- 8:59check it out cuz Leila made it and she
- 9:01makes good stuff. [music] It's free.
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