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I Coded fxalexg’s Trading Strategy. Does It Work? — Transcript

by Revelio Trading · 2,459 words · 397 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00A YouTube trader claims he turned $100
  2. 0:02into a million dollars in 90 days and I
  3. 0:05kept seeing people ask about him on
  4. 0:07Reddit, in trading forums, and many of
  5. 0:10you asked me about him, too. So, I
  6. 0:12decided enough was enough. This looks
  7. 0:15like a case for Revelio Trading. So, I
  8. 0:17went down the rabbit hole. I watched 32
  9. 0:20of his videos for a total of 34 hours,
  10. 0:2351 minutes, and 52 seconds. I read his
  11. 0:27website, found a spelling error, watched
  12. 0:29Coffeezilla's video on him, read a fan's
  13. 0:32summary of his strategy on Scribd,
  14. 0:35and then I rebuilt his entire strategy,
  15. 0:38rule for rule, and ran it through 10
  16. 0:40years of data. All to answer one simple
  17. 0:44question:
  18. 0:45Does his strategy actually work?
  19. 0:50His name is Alex Gonzalez, also known by
  20. 0:53his YouTube name FX Alex G.
  21. 0:56His strategy is called set and forget.
  22. 1:00And I have to give him credit. Unlike
  23. 1:02most YouTube traders, he explains his
  24. 1:04strategy in a very clear way with
  25. 1:06defined rules, and this made backtesting
  26. 1:09much easier. But before getting into the
  27. 1:11strategy, we need to understand the size
  28. 1:14of the claim.
  29. 1:16>> direction of the entire market. So,
  30. 1:18swing trading you can have a win rate
  31. 1:19anywhere from 60 to 65%, but the risk to
  32. 1:22reward is by far the greatest and but I
  33. 1:25would always aim for the trade to have a
  34. 1:27potential of a 1:4 risk to reward
  35. 1:30because
  36. 1:31>> He says that swing trading, which is his
  37. 1:33trading style, gives a 60 to 65% win
  38. 1:37rate and he aims for a risk to reward
  39. 1:39ratio of 1 to 4.
  40. 1:4265% win rate with a 1:4 risk to reward
  41. 1:46ratio?
  42. 1:47This made me suspicious right away. So,
  43. 1:50I ran a simple Monte Carlo simulation.
  44. 1:53A Monte Carlo simulation is basically a
  45. 1:55way to test many possible future
  46. 1:57outcomes. Imagine you want to predict
  47. 2:00how long it will take to drive to work
  48. 2:01tomorrow. You might hit every red light.
  49. 2:04There might be an accident, and so on.
  50. 2:06So, you can't predict tomorrow exactly.
  51. 2:09A Monte Carlo simulation does the next
  52. 2:11best thing. It plays out thousands of
  53. 2:14possible versions of the same trip and
  54. 2:16shows you the full range, the typical
  55. 2:18trip, the worst, and the best.
  56. 2:21In our case, each trip isn't a drive to
  57. 2:23work. It's a full 10-year trading career
  58. 2:26using Alex's numbers.
  59. 2:28Here's what comes out. On average, you
  60. 2:30would turn $10,000 into $88.05
  61. 2:35trillion.
  62. 2:36If you happen to be lucky and run the
  63. 2:38best path of the simulation, you end up
  64. 2:40with $7.12
  65. 2:42quadrillion.
  66. 2:44If you are unlucky and run the worst
  67. 2:46simulated path, you get $389.49
  68. 2:50billion.
  69. 2:52So, even on your worst run after 10
  70. 2:54years of trading this strategy, you
  71. 2:56should be the second richest person in
  72. 2:58the world.
  73. 3:00So, if your goal is to take down Elon
  74. 3:02Musk from number one in 10 years, this
  75. 3:04strategy is not for you.
  76. 3:07Jokes aside again, it looks suspicious
  77. 3:09to me. But without data, I won't express
  78. 3:11my opinion.
  79. 3:12I just want to show that the bar is set
  80. 3:14pretty high.
  81. 3:16Now, let's see how this strategy
  82. 3:17actually works.
  83. 3:22The strategy relies on two main ideas,
  84. 3:25trend and areas of interest.
  85. 3:28Let's start with trend.
  86. 3:29A candle has a body, showing the open
  87. 3:31and the close price, and wicks, showing
  88. 3:34the high and low.
  89. 3:36Alex focuses on bodies for almost
  90. 3:38everything, including trend. So, to keep
  91. 3:41it clean, I'll switch to a line chart.
  92. 3:43In an uptrend, we track two points, a
  93. 3:46higher low and a higher high.
  94. 3:49As long as price stays between them, the
  95. 3:51trend doesn't change. Every little swing
  96. 3:54in between is just noise. The structure
  97. 3:57only updates when price breaks one of
  98. 3:59these two points.
  99. 4:01Break the higher high, the uptrend
  100. 4:03continues. That new high becomes the new
  101. 4:06higher high, and the most recent low
  102. 4:09becomes the new higher low.
  103. 4:11This is now the range defining the
  104. 4:13uptrend.
  105. 4:15What if price had broken the higher low
  106. 4:17instead? The trend shifts. That low
  107. 4:20becomes the lower low, while the last
  108. 4:22swing high becomes the lower high. And
  109. 4:25now, we're in a downtrend.
  110. 4:28Let's put a full example on screen and
  111. 4:30read the trend according to the set and
  112. 4:32forget strategy.
  113. 4:3420 swing points. Can you call the trend
  114. 4:36at every step?
  115. 4:38From 1 to 2, we're in an uptrend. Point
  116. 4:411 is the higher low. Point 2, the higher
  117. 4:44high.
  118. 4:452 to 3, price retraces, but nothing
  119. 4:48breaks. So, point 3 is just a swing low.
  120. 4:52We are still in an uptrend.
  121. 4:54From 3 to 4, price breaks the higher
  122. 4:57high. The structure changes. Now, point
  123. 5:004 is the new higher high.
  124. 5:03What about the new higher low?
  125. 5:05We take the most recent swing low, so
  126. 5:08point 3. That's our new leg. It only
  127. 5:11changes again if price breaks either
  128. 5:13point 3 or point 4.
  129. 5:16From 4 all the way to 11, price moves up
  130. 5:19and down, but every one of these swings
  131. 5:22lives inside the 3 to 4 leg, so none of
  132. 5:25them changes the structure. The trend is
  133. 5:27still defined by points 3 and 4.
  134. 5:31That changes from 11 to 12. Price breaks
  135. 5:34the higher high again. Point 12 becomes
  136. 5:37the new higher high, while point 11, the
  137. 5:40most recent swing low, becomes the new
  138. 5:43higher low.
  139. 5:45Still an uptrend, just a new leg.
  140. 5:48Then, from 12 to 13, price breaks the
  141. 5:51higher low. The trend shifts from
  142. 5:53bullish to bearish, and the leg from 12
  143. 5:56to 13 now defines a downtrend. And
  144. 5:59here's the first interesting part,
  145. 6:01because many traders would still say
  146. 6:03this is an uptrend and draw a trend line
  147. 6:06like this. By Alex's rule, this is
  148. 6:09already a downtrend, and we play by his
  149. 6:12rules since we are testing his strategy.
  150. 6:1613 to 14 is just a retracement. Nothing
  151. 6:19breaks.
  152. 6:2014 to 15, price breaks the lower low.
  153. 6:24The new lower low is at 15, while the
  154. 6:27most recent swing high becomes the lower
  155. 6:29high, and the downtrend is now defined
  156. 6:32by the 14 to 15 leg.
  157. 6:35From 15 to 20, we have a structure that
  158. 6:38most traders would call bullish. Alex
  159. 6:41doesn't, because the structure hasn't
  160. 6:43actually broken according to his rules.
  161. 6:45Until price breaks this lower high, the
  162. 6:48market is in a downtrend.
  163. 6:50One final detail about trends. They are
  164. 6:53studied on the weekly, daily, and 4-hour
  165. 6:55time frames. We need two consecutive
  166. 6:58time frames in line to confirm a trend.
  167. 7:01So, either the weekly and the daily need
  168. 7:03to be in the same trend, or the daily
  169. 7:05and the 4-hour.
  170. 7:07And that's the entire trend engine. But,
  171. 7:10the trend only tells Alex which
  172. 7:11direction to trade, not where to take
  173. 7:14the trade. For that, he uses the second
  174. 7:17core concept of his strategy, areas of
  175. 7:19interest.
  176. 7:20An area of interest is a support or a
  177. 7:23resistance. So, simply a price area the
  178. 7:25market keeps reacting to.
  179. 7:28Just like for trends, Alex only
  180. 7:30considers the bodies of the
  181. 7:31candlesticks, not the wicks.
  182. 7:33So, how do we find areas of interest?
  183. 7:36A level is considered an area of
  184. 7:38interest only if price has touched it at
  185. 7:40least three times. The area cannot be
  186. 7:43bigger than 60 pips and cannot be
  187. 7:46smaller than five pips. We mark them
  188. 7:48only on the weekly and daily time
  189. 7:50frames.
  190. 7:51Levels on the weekly time frame are
  191. 7:53valid for up to five years, while levels
  192. 7:56on the daily time frame are valid up to
  193. 7:58two years.
  194. 7:59You can only enter a trade if the price
  195. 8:02is inside an area of interest. No area
  196. 8:05of interest, no trade.
  197. 8:07Again, credit to him for having very
  198. 8:10precise rules.
  199. 8:11So, we have established that he checks
  200. 8:13the trend for the direction of the trade
  201. 8:15and support and resistance for entering
  202. 8:18the trade. But, what triggers a trade?
  203. 8:21The trigger is a candlestick pattern
  204. 8:23among the ones you can see from his list
  205. 8:25here.
  206. 8:26The ones crossed out are the ones he
  207. 8:28doesn't use.
  208. 8:29What about stop loss and take profit?
  209. 8:32Stop loss goes five to seven pips beyond
  210. 8:35the area of interest, while the take
  211. 8:37profit goes to the nearest structure
  212. 8:40level with a minimum risk to reward
  213. 8:42ratio of one to two, but ideally aiming
  214. 8:45at one to four.
  215. 8:47No partial take profits, no break even,
  216. 8:50no trade management.
  217. 8:52Once you place stop loss and take
  218. 8:54profit, they are set in stone. That is
  219. 8:57why his strategy is called set and
  220. 9:00forget.
  221. 9:01We have a complete strategy breakdown
  222. 9:04and the rules are clear enough to back
  223. 9:05test it quite accurately.
  224. 9:08At this point, I was pretty excited. Are
  225. 9:10we going to make it to the top 10
  226. 9:12richest people?
  227. 9:13So, I ran the test.
  228. 9:19This is every result, the exact pairs
  229. 9:21and time frames he trades. And no, we
  230. 9:24did not make it to the top 10 richest
  231. 9:26people. The strategy actually lost
  232. 9:28money.
  233. 9:29But in all these numbers, there are two
  234. 9:31things that stand out. First, the
  235. 9:34strategy lost 4% per configuration on
  236. 9:37average. So, it's actually bleeding
  237. 9:39money.
  238. 9:40Second, there is not a single time frame
  239. 9:43that finished with a positive return.
  240. 9:46That's disappointing because we were
  241. 9:47expecting to turn $10,000 into billions
  242. 9:51of dollars in 10 years.
  243. 9:53But, what if we had actually traded this
  244. 9:55strategy with $10,000 over the past 10
  245. 9:58years?
  246. 9:59We'd be left with $21.
  247. 10:02A loss of nearly 100% of our account.
  248. 10:07But, the biggest question is not even
  249. 10:09the return. The biggest question is the
  250. 10:11win rate.
  251. 10:12Because Alex talks about a 60 to 65% win
  252. 10:16rate while aiming for trades around 1 to
  253. 10:184 risk to reward.
  254. 10:20So, I was really curious. Is there any
  255. 10:23version of the strategy that gets even
  256. 10:25close to that?
  257. 10:26And the answer is no.
  258. 10:29Across all the tests, the average win
  259. 10:31rate was around 21%.
  260. 10:34Even the best currency pair, dollar
  261. 10:36Swiss franc, only reached around 28%.
  262. 10:39The worst pair, Australian dollar
  263. 10:41Canadian dollar, sits at 5%. Though,
  264. 10:45that's only 61 trades, so not really
  265. 10:47statistically significant.
  266. 10:49And if anything, these numbers are
  267. 10:51generous. In the back test, the average
  268. 10:54risk to reward ratio was around 1 to
  269. 10:563.5, not 1 to 4.
  270. 11:00Smaller targets are easier to hit, so
  271. 11:02they move the win rate up. If I'd forced
  272. 11:05a strict 1 to 4 risk to reward ratio on
  273. 11:08every trade, the win rate would be even
  274. 11:10lower.
  275. 11:12At this point, Revelio Trading could
  276. 11:14have closed the case and said that this
  277. 11:16strategy simply doesn't work.
  278. 11:18Instead, I decided to put my obsessive
  279. 11:21hat on, and I went back through Alex's
  280. 11:23videos, even the ones in which he just
  281. 11:25smokes cigars and drives fancy cars
  282. 11:27instead of trading.
  283. 11:29Because we are not slightly below the
  284. 11:31claim. We are not missing by five or 10
  285. 11:34percentage points.
  286. 11:36We are missing by more than 30
  287. 11:38percentage points.
  288. 11:40So, where is this missing edge? Is it in
  289. 11:42the pair selection, the time frame, the
  290. 11:45candlestick patterns, the session, the
  291. 11:47month?
  292. 11:49So, I grabbed a coffee and started
  293. 11:51scanning every single piece of data.
  294. 11:54And this brings us to the next chapter
  295. 11:56of the story.
  296. 12:01So, let's start from the data we already
  297. 12:03have. The return by pair and time frame.
  298. 12:07I spent some time looking at it, trying
  299. 12:08to find patterns and clues.
  300. 12:11One thing that I noticed was that all
  301. 12:13the pairs containing the Canadian
  302. 12:14dollar, the British pound, or the New
  303. 12:16Zealand dollar were negative, with the
  304. 12:18exception of Euro pound that was just
  305. 12:21slightly positive at plus 0.6% average
  306. 12:24return.
  307. 12:26So, what if we remove these currencies?
  308. 12:30We have six currency pairs left, but the
  309. 12:32board looks much better than before. The
  310. 12:34average return is finally positive at
  311. 12:3611.9%.
  312. 12:39Let's check the win rate.
  313. 12:40The average win rate is 25%.
  314. 12:44Better than before, but nowhere near the
  315. 12:4660 to 65% claim.
  316. 12:49What about our $10,000 in 10 years?
  317. 12:52It would have turned into $11,646,
  318. 12:56which is about 1.5% a year.
  319. 12:59And the maximum drawdown would have been
  320. 13:00minus 66%.
  321. 13:03Not great.
  322. 13:05These numbers don't seem to reveal any
  323. 13:07hidden edge. Besides, I couldn't find
  324. 13:10any logical reason to exclude Canadian
  325. 13:12dollar, British pound, and New Zealand
  326. 13:14dollar from our tests.
  327. 13:16Yes, they were the worst performers, but
  328. 13:19removing the worst performers without a
  329. 13:21logical reason is just plain
  330. 13:23overfitting.
  331. 13:25So, maybe this hidden edge is not in the
  332. 13:27pair selection. Maybe it's in the time
  333. 13:30frame.
  334. 13:31But, when we look at the original table
  335. 13:33showing results by pair and time frame,
  336. 13:36we can see that all the time frames had
  337. 13:38negative returns. So, it must be
  338. 13:40something else. Something that we
  339. 13:42haven't analyzed so far.
  340. 13:45So, I took the next logical step and
  341. 13:47looked at the entry conditions.
  342. 13:49Alex says that he uses all these
  343. 13:51candlestick patterns to enter the
  344. 13:53market. But, what if some of them were
  345. 13:55performing poorly and dragging all the
  346. 13:57results down?
  347. 13:59So, I checked the performance by
  348. 14:00candlestick patterns.
  349. 14:02Sure, there is one candlestick pattern
  350. 14:04that has a very low win rate, and we
  351. 14:07could make an argument about removing it
  352. 14:09to improve the performance of the whole
  353. 14:10strategy. But, with only 37 trades, it
  354. 14:14barely moves the needle on the win rate
  355. 14:16of the entire strategy.
  356. 14:17This chart seems to confirm what the
  357. 14:19rest of the data has shown us so far.
  358. 14:22Win rate clusters around 17%
  359. 14:26miles away from the 60%
  360. 14:28claim.
  361. 14:30Rewatching his videos, Alex says that
  362. 14:32the best session to trade is the overlap
  363. 14:35between the London and the New York
  364. 14:36session. Also, the best months to trade
  365. 14:39are January to March and October to
  366. 14:42December, while June and July are slow
  367. 14:44months. So, let's do it. Let's sort the
  368. 14:47data by session and by month.
  369. 14:50The same 19% win rate everywhere.
  370. 14:55We opened this video with a simple
  371. 14:56question. Does this strategy actually
  372. 14:59work?
  373. 15:00I looked everywhere. Pair selection,
  374. 15:03time frames, candlestick patterns,
  375. 15:05trading sessions, months of the year.
  376. 15:08Every door led to the same place.
  377. 15:11So, here's my opinion. No, the set and
  378. 15:14forget strategy does not work.
  379. 15:16But, I was not going to give up because
  380. 15:19I still believed we could make this
  381. 15:20strategy profitable.
  382. 15:22For example, are we sure the higher time
  383. 15:24frame trend filter is actually helping?
  384. 15:27In other strategies we've tested, this
  385. 15:29bias actually hurt profitability.
  386. 15:32Also, if this entire system is based on
  387. 15:34catching trends, why restrict it to
  388. 15:37Forex? What happens if we use it on
  389. 15:39markets that tend to have strong trends,
  390. 15:42like gold, indices, and Bitcoin?
  391. 15:45What if we let machine learning analyze
  392. 15:47the strategy? Maybe it will discover
  393. 15:49patterns that we missed.
  394. 15:51All these questions needed answers, and
  395. 15:53maybe these answers could finally lead
  396. 15:56to a profitable strategy.
  397. 15:58All of this in the next video.

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