I Backtested the Original Turtle Soup Strategy for 15 Years (ICT's Mentor) — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00Hello guys and welcome back to the
- 0:01channel. Today we're going to break down
- 0:02the original Turtle Soup strategy from
- 0:05the famous book Street Smarts written by
- 0:08the legendary traders Linda Raschke and
- 0:10Larry Connors. This book has influenced
- 0:13millions of traders and many of its
- 0:15ideas were later repackaged in different
- 0:17forms. It is basically a trading manual.
- 0:20It doesn't bury you in psychology or
- 0:22unnecessary jargon. It gives you clear
- 0:25setups, rules and examples. And we're
- 0:27going to reconstruct Turtle Soup as
- 0:29faithfully as possible and backtest it
- 0:32across 15 years of historical US 100
- 0:35data. So first we will test the original
- 0:37strategy, then we will test different
- 0:39parameters, values and different ways of
- 0:41managing the trades and finally we will
- 0:44see whether we can improve it using AI
- 0:47without over fitting it. Basically
- 0:49without changing the rules so many times
- 0:52that they only work on the past. All
- 0:54right? Now to do that I'm going to use a
- 0:56strategy architect, an AI powered
- 0:58research system that I built for this
- 1:00exact process. I spent a lot of time
- 1:03building this engine and you're going to
- 1:05see how it works. Before we start guys,
- 1:06make sure to check the current discount
- 1:08bonus is running. They offer three
- 1:10options, the classic evaluation, a
- 1:12one-time fee evaluation with no
- 1:13activation fee after passing and a
- 1:15straight to funded option. You can use
- 1:18the coupon code STRANGER for the best
- 1:20available discount. And now let's get
- 1:22into it. So the main question we're
- 1:24answering today is not did Turtle Soup
- 1:26ever work because that would be an
- 1:28insult to a legendary trader like Linda.
- 1:31The real question is does Turtle Soup
- 1:33still work today? This strategy guys was
- 1:36published almost 30 years ago and since
- 1:38then millions of traders have read the
- 1:40book, applied its ideas and repackaged
- 1:43them. Markets also change when more
- 1:45people discover the same opportunity,
- 1:47that opportunity can become smaller or
- 1:49even disappear over time. So we're going
- 1:51to find out whether the original idea
- 1:53still contains an edge in today's
- 1:55market. I'll use this report throughout
- 1:57the video. This version is only 16 pages
- 2:00because I created it mainly as a visual
- 2:02guide for the recording. If you want a
- 2:04complete technical report with exact
- 2:06methodology, tests, and results, all you
- 2:09have to do is to subscribe and leave a
- 2:11comment down below and I'll send you the
- 2:12extended version so you can study the
- 2:14process and apply it to other strategies
- 2:17so you can find
- 2:18um profitable edges using it.
- 2:21All right. Now, let's look at how the
- 2:23Turtle Soup worked. For a long trade, we
- 2:25begin by finding the lowest price from
- 2:28the previous 20 trading days.
- 2:31We then wait for the market to break
- 2:32below that low. Okay? Normally, a new
- 2:3520-day low looks like a bearish
- 2:37breakout. Okay? Breakout traders might
- 2:40may start selling because they expect
- 2:42price to continue lower. Turtle Soup is
- 2:44betting on the opposite. If it waits for
- 2:47that breakout to fail and if price
- 2:49breaks below the old low and then
- 2:51reverses back above it, we enter long
- 2:54using a buy stop.
- 2:56Now, the previous low must be at least
- 2:58four trading session old, okay? And once
- 3:01it breaks below it, we place again a a
- 3:03buy stop five to 10 ticks above the
- 3:06level.
- 3:07If price keeps falling, we don't enter.
- 3:09The order only activates if price
- 3:11reverses and comes back inside the old
- 3:13range.
- 3:14And that order is valid for the current
- 3:16session only. We don't leave it active
- 3:17for the next day or try to re-enter on
- 3:20next day.
- 3:21Our initial stop loss goes one tick
- 3:23below the current session low. If the
- 3:25trade moves in our favor, we trail the
- 3:26stop loss to protect the profit. Okay?
- 3:31And there is only optional re-entry
- 3:33rule. If we got stopped out on day one
- 3:35or day two, we can enter again at the
- 3:37original price. For a short trade, we
- 3:39simply reverse everything.
- 3:42So, the entire strategy is built around
- 3:44a failed breakout. You can see it
- 3:46clearly on this example from the book
- 3:48from December 1995.
- 3:51We have a nice range right here. So, as
- 3:53you can see, on one
- 3:55price takes a high. This high, if we
- 3:58scanned the last 20 days, this is the
- 4:00highest high.
- 4:01Price takes it. Once we traded above,
- 4:05we place a sell stop at that level, and
- 4:08price will take us with it. And as you
- 4:09can see, this was profitable,
- 4:11and you start trailing the stop.
- 4:14Same thing here. Price takes the low of
- 4:16the last 20 days.
- 4:17Takes it. We place a buy um stop. So, if
- 4:21price reverses and came back to that
- 4:22level, it's going to take us with it.
- 4:24So, we have two winning trades here.
- 4:27This one was a loser, as you can see. We
- 4:29takes the high here with this five
- 4:31candle, but it got stopped out. All
- 4:34right?
- 4:35This one was only uh was also a winner.
- 4:38As you can see, we took the this low. If
- 4:41we scan the last 20 days, this is the
- 4:44uh lowest low, and it happened
- 4:47um
- 4:49at least four sessions earlier, as the
- 4:52book suggested. This was only This was
- 4:54also a winner.
- 4:56Uh my initial observation is that this
- 4:58idea may work better in ranging or less
- 5:00directional markets. If NQ is trending
- 5:03aggressively higher, for example, the
- 5:06long setups may work while the short
- 5:08setups repeatedly fight the overall
- 5:10trend. But, this is only an observation.
- 5:12We're not going to build a strategy
- 5:13around it unless the data confirms it.
- 5:17For this research, we're using US 100
- 5:19data from 2012 all the way to 2026,
- 5:23divided into three periods, as always.
- 5:25I'm not going to go through the splits.
- 5:27It's very obvious. You can see it here.
- 5:29The first split is where we are allowed
- 5:31to develop and find variations and
- 5:34hypotheses and so on. And then we're
- 5:36going to freeze them and test them on
- 5:38the other splits. That's it. But, this
- 5:39separation is extremely important. But,
- 5:43uh we need to make one important
- 5:44adjustment, which is normalizing the
- 5:46trading cost. Extremely important
- 5:49concept that can easily kill profitable
- 5:52strategies while back testing.
- 5:55So, what is normalizing trading cost?
- 5:57It's easy. All you have to do
- 6:00or let's say that the account we're
- 6:01modeling, okay? An FTMO account for
- 6:04example has 1.45 point spread on US 100.
- 6:09Okay? Today US 100 is trading around
- 6:1129k. So, 1.45 point is very small cost
- 6:16relative to the price of the index. I
- 6:19mean your stop loss on NQ is is going to
- 6:22be like 30, 40, or 50 points. So, the
- 6:25spread is not going to bother you at
- 6:27all. But in the earlier part of our
- 6:30data, 2012 all the way to 2017 or
- 6:33whatever,
- 6:35the index was much cheaper. If we charge
- 6:37the same 1.45 point when the index is
- 6:40trading at 10k for example, that cost
- 6:43becomes almost three times larger
- 6:46relative to the value of the market.
- 6:49Meaning the stop loss is not going to be
- 6:5150 or 60 points like today. It's going
- 6:53to be like
- 6:5520 or 15. So, the spread is going to eat
- 6:57a lot. So, that would unfairly punish
- 7:00the older trades.
- 7:02Okay? So, all you have to do is we scale
- 7:04the cost with price of index. We're not
- 7:06removing the cost or trying to make the
- 7:08strategy look better. We're simply
- 7:10keeping the relative burden consistent.
- 7:12Okay? Otherwise, we might reject the
- 7:15strategy because the index used to be
- 7:17cheaper. We can we need to remember and
- 7:19use some common sense. We're uh
- 7:21deploying the strategy in an era where
- 7:24NQ is trading at 29k and it's only
- 7:27getting higher and higher and higher.
- 7:29So, the spread is not going to eat a lot
- 7:30of the strategy. All right. Now, let's
- 7:32look at the results. Phase one is the
- 7:34literal baseline. We follow the rules
- 7:36from the book as faithfully as possible.
- 7:38And the only part the book does not
- 7:40define mechanically is the exit or the
- 7:43TP.
- 7:44So, profit management was left mainly to
- 7:46traders judgement. We tested several
- 7:48exits, fixed targets at 2R, 3R, and 4R,
- 7:51and a trailing stop, and also a
- 7:53time-based exit.
- 7:55Um R simply represent amount risked on
- 7:58one trade. So, if we risk $100, then 1R
- 8:01is $100, 3R is 300, that's it.
- 8:05Now, two versions looked promising
- 8:07during development, closing after two
- 8:09session, so the time-based exit, and
- 8:12using a 3R target with a maximum hold of
- 8:15five sessions.
- 8:16From 2012 to 2017, both produced profit
- 8:20factor above 1.1.7.
- 8:23In simple terms, they made more than
- 8:25$1.7 for every $1 they lost. Okay, that
- 8:29sounds good, but the strategy didn't
- 8:31trade often. So, the frequency was too
- 8:34low, and each version made only around
- 8:3624R across five years. That's not good.
- 8:41And this is why one attractive profit
- 8:44factor number is not is never enough.
- 8:46Now, when we move to validation, both
- 8:49versions failed, as you can see. Uh the
- 8:51two session version dropped to 0.23 uh
- 8:54profit factor, a disaster. The 3R
- 8:57version dropped to 0.53, better, but
- 9:01clearly not profitable.
- 9:03But in the later periods, the two
- 9:04sessions version uh remained
- 9:06unprofitable, as you can see.
- 9:08And the 3R version actually recovered.
- 9:11But this strategy is ac- is obviously
- 9:13not tradeable because of the low
- 9:14frequency, and it actually uh went under
- 9:18for three whole years in the validation
- 9:20period from 2018 to 2020. However, we
- 9:23found another version that looked more
- 9:25promising. Uh instead of searching for a
- 9:27new 20-session extreme, we only used a
- 9:3010-session lookback.
- 9:33And it also removed the rule requiring
- 9:36the previous extreme to be at least four
- 9:38session old. Okay? Um so, we
- 9:41uh
- 9:42removed some strict guidelines, all
- 9:44right? And its results were actually
- 9:46stronger. So, it becomes our new
- 9:49baseline strategy for phase two. A
- 9:51descendant of the baseline.
- 9:54So, this is where Strategy Architect
- 9:56starts looking deeper. Okay? Instead of
- 9:59randomly changing indicators, it asks
- 10:01questions about what actually happens
- 10:03during the trade.
- 10:05As you can see, these are a couple of
- 10:06the questions it asks. You can go
- 10:08through them one by one. But basically,
- 10:10each idea must have a logical reason
- 10:13behind it. And we also have one major
- 10:15limitation, which is the strategy
- 10:17already has a low number of trades. That
- 10:19means we cannot keep adding filters. We
- 10:21cannot
- 10:22um
- 10:23because every filter is going to remove
- 10:25more setups, and eventually we would be
- 10:27left with five trades a year. At that
- 10:29point, one lucky trade could make the
- 10:31entire strategy
- 10:32look better than it really is. So,
- 10:35several ideas that uh Strategy Architect
- 10:37proposed looked excellent during
- 10:40development. One version added half a
- 10:43position only after the original trade
- 10:45had proven itself, so it's in profit.
- 10:48The 4-hour version looked even stronger,
- 10:50and combining the daily and 4-hour
- 10:53version also produced impressive
- 10:54results. But development is the easy
- 10:57part. The real question is whether those
- 10:59improvements
- 11:01uh survive later data. And most of them
- 11:03did not. Only one version consistently
- 11:06improved the parent, which is the half
- 11:08bank uh plus runner. And the idea behind
- 11:11this is very simple, uh the Strategy
- 11:13Architect came up with.
- 11:15When the trade reaches its normal exit
- 11:18on day 10, okay, we close half of the
- 11:21position, and we bank part of the
- 11:22profit.
- 11:24And the other half stays open for 10
- 11:27more sessions.
- 11:30So, basically, we are riding the trend,
- 11:32okay? Giving a strong move more time to
- 11:34continue. And NQ tends to does that.
- 11:38It's um a trending to the upside market.
- 11:42So, we're not adding more risk. We are
- 11:43paying ourselves with half of the
- 11:45position, all right? This version
- 11:47improved the parent during development,
- 11:48validation, and the final period. So,
- 11:51everywhere, the whole data set. But,
- 11:53there was still one problem we had not
- 11:55properly tested, which is overnight
- 11:57financing. Our enhanced version had
- 11:59become a swing trading strategy, and
- 12:01many trades stayed open for days or even
- 12:03weeks.
- 12:05And for the type of accounts we're
- 12:06targeting, that creates a big problem.
- 12:09Most futures prop firms require uh
- 12:11positions to be closed before the end of
- 12:12the day. So, we can't use them. And CFD
- 12:15prop firms allows us to hold positions
- 12:18overnight, but they charge a swap fee.
- 12:22And think of uh a swap fee is uh as a
- 12:26rent for keeping the position open,
- 12:28okay? And the average hold of this
- 12:30strategy or this version can be can go
- 12:32all the way to 15 days.
- 12:34Sometimes 30 days if we're going to
- 12:36catch a way bigger trend, you know? So,
- 12:39after swaps, nearly all of that profit
- 12:41disappeared, leaving the strategy around
- 12:43break even.
- 12:44And the only way that you can use this
- 12:45strategy is open a futures account, a
- 12:48personal futures account that does not
- 12:50have swaps. So, it's not something that
- 12:52everyone can use, all right? So, we
- 12:54found a profitable signal, but we did
- 12:56not have the right product or account
- 12:58structure to actually trade it.
- 13:01Now, why did the literal version from
- 13:03the book fail, which is the baseline?
- 13:05One possible and the most possible
- 13:07explanation is edge decay.
- 13:10An edge is simply a repeatable
- 13:12advantage. But but when an idea becomes
- 13:15widely known and more traders be begin
- 13:18exploiting it, that advantage can become
- 13:20smaller, okay?
- 13:22That is only one possibility. There is
- 13:24other possibilities, but that's a
- 13:26highest probable um
- 13:28ideal.
- 13:30And also research has shown that many
- 13:32market anomalies becomes weaker after
- 13:34they are published.
- 13:36And those are usually hidden inside
- 13:38academic uh papers that that very few
- 13:41people read. Now imagine a famous book
- 13:43containing simple strategies
- 13:45that millions of traders can understand
- 13:47and use.
- 13:49So if edge decay is present, the effect
- 13:51could be even stronger. All right? So
- 13:56what about the other strategies in this
- 13:57book? I haven't tested all of them, so I
- 14:00cannot honestly say they no longer work,
- 14:02but I also would not copy the rules
- 14:04directly and assume that
- 14:07they will produce the same results
- 14:08today. I highly doubt that.
- 14:10The real value of the book, in my
- 14:12opinion, is understanding the ideas
- 14:14behind the setups, how these uh traders
- 14:16identified failed breakouts, exhaustion,
- 14:19reversals, and change in market
- 14:20behavior. You can take those ideas,
- 14:22maybe add them as a part to your
- 14:24strategies. So yes, I still think the
- 14:27book is worth reading,
- 14:28but not as a collection of strategies to
- 14:31copy blindly, but um as a way to
- 14:34understand how legendary traders
- 14:36thought about the market back then.
- 14:39Um that's all for the video, guys. I
- 14:41hope uh you enjoyed it. If you want the
- 14:43detailed report, as always, leave a
- 14:45comment below,
- 14:47and make sure you are subscribed, and
- 14:49I'll send it to you. That's it.
- 14:51Now happy trading, and good luck.
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