How to prevent Phishing — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:08email is one of the most powerful attack
- 0:11methods in the Cyber criminals Arsenal
- 0:13simply because so many people depend on
- 0:16email in their daily lives what makes
- 0:18email so dangerous is cyber criminals
- 0:21can easily pretend to be someone or some
- 0:24you trust such as your friend or your
- 0:27bank these email attacks are often
- 0:30called fishing work by tricking you into
- 0:33doing something for example here is an
- 0:36email sent by a cyber criminal
- 0:38pretending to be a well-known Bank the
- 0:41email is very professional looking
- 0:43including the bank's logo the email says
- 0:46there is a problem with your account and
- 0:48that if you do not update your account
- 0:50immediately it will be deactivated it
- 0:53then requires you to click on a link and
- 0:55log in to the website if you click on
- 0:58this link you are taken to a website
- 1:01that looks real but in reality is a
- 1:03website controlled by the Cyber criminal
- 1:06designed to steal your information
- 1:09including your login and
- 1:11password keep in mind many email attacks
- 1:14go beyond just stealing your information
- 1:17their goal is to infect your computer
- 1:21for example cyber criminals will send
- 1:23emails with links just as we saw in the
- 1:26previous example however instead of
- 1:29these links sending you to websites that
- 1:31steal your information they take you to
- 1:34websites that silently hack your browser
- 1:37infecting your computer and taking it
- 1:39over or instead of links criminals will
- 1:42send emails with infected
- 1:44attachments here is an example of what
- 1:47appears to be an email from a legitimate
- 1:49organization but in reality is an
- 1:52attempt by criminals to get you to open
- 1:55an infected
- 1:57attachment in addition to General
- 1:59fishing attacks cyber criminals utilize
- 2:02a more targeted attack called spear
- 2:05fishing spear fishing is a highly
- 2:08customized attack where only a few
- 2:10emails are sent to specific individuals
- 2:13within our organization these emails
- 2:16appear very realistic often with a
- 2:18subject that is relevant to the victim's
- 2:20job or appear to come from individuals
- 2:23that the victim highly trusts spear
- 2:26fishing attacks are harder to detect but
- 2:29also require more work and research by
- 2:32the Cyber criminal another common email
- 2:35attack is scams these are messages
- 2:38telling you that there are millions of
- 2:40dollars sitting in Africa waiting for
- 2:43you to recover or that you won the
- 2:45lottery even though you never entered it
- 2:48the goal of these scams is to either get
- 2:50your money or your information the
- 2:53stories are often quite convincing but
- 2:56are nothing more than cyber criminals
- 2:58attempting to fool will you finally
- 3:01there is instant messaging just like
- 3:04email instant messaging can be used for
- 3:06many of the attacks we have discussed so
- 3:09far for example instead of sending out
- 3:12scams or malicious links via email
- 3:15cybercriminals may do it via instant
- 3:18messaging in most cases simply opening
- 3:21an email or reading an instant message
- 3:24is safe for most attacks to work you
- 3:27have to do something after reading the
- 3:29message
- 3:30such as opening the attachment clicking
- 3:32on the link or responding to the request
- 3:35for information to protect yourself keep
- 3:38the following in mind just because a
- 3:41message comes from a friend or someone
- 3:43you know does not mean the message is
- 3:46safe cyber criminals may have infected
- 3:49their computer or spoofed the from
- 3:51address if you are suspicious about a
- 3:54message from someone you know call the
- 3:56person to verify if it was truly them
- 3:59that sent
- 4:00it be suspicious of any email directed
- 4:03to Dear customer or some other generic
- 4:07salutation be skeptical of any message
- 4:10that requires immediate action creates a
- 4:13sense of urgency or threatens to shut
- 4:15down your account be suspicious of
- 4:18messages that claim to be from an
- 4:20official organization but have grammar
- 4:23or spelling mistakes most organizations
- 4:26have professional writers and do not
- 4:28make these mistakes
- 4:30takes before you click on a link hover
- 4:33your mouse over it this will display the
- 4:35true destination of where you would go
- 4:38confirm that the destination displayed
- 4:40matches the destination in the email and
- 4:43is going to the organization's
- 4:45legitimate website even better is to
- 4:48type the website into your browser for
- 4:51example if you get an email from your
- 4:53bank asking you to update your bank
- 4:55account do not click on the link instead
- 4:59type your bank's website in your browser
- 5:02then log in to the website
- 5:04directly be careful with attachments
- 5:07only open attachments you were expecting
- 5:10cyber criminals can send you infected
- 5:13attachments that can potentially bypass
- 5:15your
- 5:17antivirus using email and instant
- 5:19messaging safely is ultimately about
- 5:22common sense if a message sounds
- 5:24suspicious or too good to be true it is
- 5:27most likely an attack simply delete the
- 5:30message if you get a message and you are
- 5:33not sure if it is an attack contact your
- 5:36help desk or information security
- 5:48team
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