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How to Lose Fat AND Gain Muscle At The Same Time (Step By Step) — Transcript

by Jeremy Ethier · 2,047 words · 294 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00build muscle lose fat pick what well
  2. 0:04what if I want to do both at the same
  3. 0:06time known as body recomposition many
  4. 0:09people believe this is impossible or
  5. 0:11only reserved for a small percentage of
  6. 0:13people but that's not entirely true most
  7. 0:16people definitely can build muscle and
  8. 0:19lose fat at the same time in fact it
  9. 0:21happens all the time in research and not
  10. 0:23just in beginners this study found
  11. 0:25positive body recomposition in pro
  12. 0:28football players already squatting over
  13. 0:30382 pounds and benching over 289 pounds
  14. 0:34and even some women at extreme levels of
  15. 0:37leanness preparing for a bodybuilding
  16. 0:39show have been found to gain a bit of
  17. 0:41muscle during this process so what's the
  18. 0:43secret well the major problem with
  19. 0:45trying to build muscle and lose fat at
  20. 0:47the same time is their two opposing
  21. 0:49goals to typically you need to be in a
  22. 0:52calorie deficit to lose fat but because
  23. 0:54muscle building is such an energy
  24. 0:56demanding process this usually prevents
  25. 0:58you from building muscle however the
  26. 1:01energy your muscles need to grow doesn't
  27. 1:03just have to come from your diet with
  28. 1:05the right nutrition and training plan
  29. 1:06you can actually signal your body to use
  30. 1:09its existing fat stores as energy
  31. 1:11towards building muscle and as a result
  32. 1:13build muscle and lose fat simultaneously
  33. 1:16so how do we do it well there's three
  34. 1:19steps to this starting with nutrition
  35. 1:20now the most important part of your
  36. 1:23nutrition is your calorie intake and
  37. 1:25although you want to be in a calorie
  38. 1:27deficit to stimulate fat loss it
  39. 1:29shouldn't be as aggressive as it is
  40. 1:31during a typical diet and phase as for
  41. 1:33what that sweet spot is let's take a
  42. 1:35look at this 2021 meta-analysis
  43. 1:38researchers pull together 59 fat loss
  44. 1:41studies to try to find at what point a
  45. 1:43calorie deficit becomes too low for
  46. 1:45building muscle to be possible here is
  47. 1:47the graph of the results notice how many
  48. 1:50people were able able to build muscle
  49. 1:51when the deficit was small but as soon
  50. 1:53as it surpassed a deficit of around 300
  51. 1:55calories muscle growth came to a halt
  52. 1:58and even began to decrease as soon as
  53. 2:00the deficit grew larger than 500
  54. 2:02calories now keep in mind this data is
  55. 2:05from subjects following standard fitness
  56. 2:07programs employed in research studies
  57. 2:09which usually aren't the most ideal
  58. 2:11programs for building muscle so with the
  59. 2:13optimized training plan I'll show you
  60. 2:14later on in this video it's very
  61. 2:16possible you'll still be able to build
  62. 2:17muscle even in a 500 calorie deficit and
  63. 2:20Beyond however based on this data if you
  64. 2:23want to maximize your odds of being able
  65. 2:25to recop it's likely that a slight
  66. 2:27deficit of around 200 to 300 calories is
  67. 2:29best and if you do want some help
  68. 2:31calculating this you can head over to
  69. 2:33billtoscience.com calculator okay so we
  70. 2:36have calories figured out but what seems
  71. 2:38to be just as important is your protein
  72. 2:40intake you see a calorie deficit reduces
  73. 2:43your rates of muscle protein synthesis
  74. 2:45so less of the protein you eat will be
  75. 2:47used as a building block for building
  76. 2:49muscle E2 little protein and your body
  77. 2:52will start to look for it elsewhere such
  78. 2:53as your existing muscle mass as for how
  79. 2:56much to eat to counteract this let's
  80. 2:58take a look at three studies each of
  81. 3:00them had subjects eat in a calorie
  82. 3:01deficit but assigned them to either a
  83. 3:03low or high daily protein intake of
  84. 3:06different amounts every single study
  85. 3:08found Superior muscle growth in the high
  86. 3:10protein group and since subjects were
  87. 3:12still in a calorie deficit they managed
  88. 3:14to lose fat at the same time now
  89. 3:16unfortunately we don't yet have a study
  90. 3:18that compares protein intakes that are
  91. 3:20both relatively High during a calorie
  92. 3:22deficit such as 0.8 versus 1.2 grams per
  93. 3:25pound of body weight however I think
  94. 3:27it's pretty safe to say that you'll be
  95. 3:29pretty much close to maximizing your
  96. 3:30growth at about 0.8 grams per pound and
  97. 3:33if you really want to be on the safe
  98. 3:34side bump it up to one gram per pound so
  99. 3:37the next step is to pair your nutrition
  100. 3:39plan with a training plan designed to
  101. 3:41force your muscles to grow and there's a
  102. 3:43few relevant studies that can help us
  103. 3:45determine what the best approach might
  104. 3:46be one of them is a study published just
  105. 3:49last year where research just took 130
  106. 3:51subjects with at least six months
  107. 3:53trading experience and compared the
  108. 3:55effects of having them trained with
  109. 3:56heavy weights versus lighter weights
  110. 3:58while in a calorie deficit a common
  111. 4:00belief is that lighter waste for High
  112. 4:02Reps is better for fat loss whereas
  113. 4:04heavier weights for Less reps is best
  114. 4:06for building muscle but in this case
  115. 4:09both approaches resulted in a similar
  116. 4:11amount of fat loss as well as a little
  117. 4:14bit of muscle gain but this does heavily
  118. 4:16depend on one factor effort and this is
  119. 4:20honestly where I believe most of you
  120. 4:21guys are falling short you see in order
  121. 4:24to maximize growth you need to take each
  122. 4:26of your sets at least within three reps
  123. 4:29short of failure and in fact based on
  124. 4:31the new pre-print study it might be
  125. 4:33advantageous to take each set even
  126. 4:35closer to failure than this thing is
  127. 4:37most people don't train anywhere close
  128. 4:39to hard enough to reach this no you got
  129. 4:41more come on come on come on you have at
  130. 4:44least three more go and this brings me
  131. 4:46to an important point I want to make
  132. 4:47there really isn't a special body
  133. 4:49composition position training plan it's
  134. 4:51about doing the basics but doing the
  135. 4:53well polish hard enough during your sets
  136. 4:55train with enough volume work each
  137. 4:57muscle at least twice per week and most
  138. 5:00importantly stay consistent even if
  139. 5:02you're an experienced lifter fixing any
  140. 5:04one of these variables can very well be
  141. 5:06the stimulus your body needs to continue
  142. 5:08building muscle despite being in a
  143. 5:10deficit but before I cover who exactly
  144. 5:12body recomposition is best suited for
  145. 5:15there is one more variable you need to
  146. 5:17make sure you don't overlook sleep okay
  147. 5:20so the most relevant study we have
  148. 5:21regarding sleep and body recomposition
  149. 5:23was published back in 2020 researchers
  150. 5:27took untrained men and randomly assigned
  151. 5:29them to either a worker program
  152. 5:30consisting of two full body workouts per
  153. 5:32week or that same workout program plus a
  154. 5:35sleep education program designed to
  155. 5:37improve both the quantity and the
  156. 5:40quality of their sleep after 10 weeks
  157. 5:42both groups had similar increases of
  158. 5:44muscle with a trend favorite in the
  159. 5:46Sleep group when it came to Fat Loss
  160. 5:48however the Sleep group actually he
  161. 5:50ended up losing a significant amount of
  162. 5:52fat while the workout only group ended
  163. 5:55up gaining a little bit of fat other
  164. 5:57Studies have shown similar effects as
  165. 5:58well where sleep deprivation negatively
  166. 6:00affects both muscle gains and fat loss
  167. 6:03so to make sure you don't sabotage all
  168. 6:05the work you put into your nutrition and
  169. 6:06training try to get at least seven hours
  170. 6:09of sleep per night alright so now that
  171. 6:10we've covered how to recap let's discuss
  172. 6:13the most important part who body
  173. 6:15recomposition is best suited for and
  174. 6:17whether or not it's actually worth your
  175. 6:18time pursuing so first off the higher
  176. 6:21your potential for growth the more
  177. 6:22likely you'll be able to recall and
  178. 6:24there's three main groups of people who
  179. 6:26satisfy this criteria the first group
  180. 6:28are beginners who can basically touch a
  181. 6:30weight and end up growing the second
  182. 6:32group has to do with the fact that
  183. 6:33muscle regrows far easier than it took
  184. 6:36to initially grow it Lawrence one of our
  185. 6:38bill of science members is a good
  186. 6:39example of this he took some time off
  187. 6:41training and in his first two months
  188. 6:43back although his body weight didn't
  189. 6:45change very much he was able to build
  190. 6:46some muscle while losing a good amount
  191. 6:48of fat but the third group is where I
  192. 6:51think most people fall under and Nick
  193. 6:53another one of our build science members
  194. 6:55is a perfect example of this although he
  195. 6:57had been training for several years he
  196. 6:59was pretty much just going through the
  197. 7:00motions he never properly applied
  198. 7:02Progressive overload and had plenty of
  199. 7:04other areas where his training could
  200. 7:05improve I also just didn't know how to
  201. 7:07approach his nutrition after we helped
  202. 7:09optimize his plan he quickly saw results
  203. 7:11and experienced incredible body
  204. 7:13recomposition over the course of several
  205. 7:16months although his actual body weight
  206. 7:18didn't change too much he clearly built
  207. 7:20a good amount of muscle while losing a
  208. 7:22ton of fat in the process that said even
  209. 7:25if they do fall into one of these three
  210. 7:27groups there's still one more condition
  211. 7:28you should satisfy and the importance of
  212. 7:31this is highlighted in a recent 2023
  213. 7:33case study researchers analyzed a group
  214. 7:36of professional bodybuilders during the
  215. 7:38contest prep and found that as they got
  216. 7:40leaner building muscle became far less
  217. 7:42likely and eventually muscle loss became
  218. 7:45inevitable once they surpassed a certain
  219. 7:47level of leanness it is interesting
  220. 7:49however that a few of the female
  221. 7:51subjects were still able to build a
  222. 7:53little bit of muscle and another study
  223. 7:55has actually shown similar results it
  224. 7:57suggests that body recomposition may be
  225. 7:59more likely to occur in females even
  226. 8:01when relatively but we definitely need
  227. 8:03more research but overall although the
  228. 8:06exact minimum level of body fat required
  229. 8:08to recomb isn't entirely clear yet I'd
  230. 8:11say around 15 body fat for males and at
  231. 8:14least 22 percent for females is a good
  232. 8:16minimum but now it's time for the
  233. 8:18million dollar question is body
  234. 8:20recomposition even worth your time well
  235. 8:23first off if you're someone who's pretty
  236. 8:24lean or has been trained both hard and
  237. 8:26consistently for at least six months
  238. 8:28then you're probably gonna have a hard
  239. 8:30time trying to recall secondly even if
  240. 8:33you are likely to recall you should also
  241. 8:35consider what your main goal is right
  242. 8:37now I know you want to do both but
  243. 8:39what's truly more important to you right
  244. 8:40now building muscle or losing fat for
  245. 8:43example while you might end up building
  246. 8:45a little bit of muscle during a recomp
  247. 8:47most research suggests that a surplus or
  248. 8:49lean ball book is likely Superior
  249. 8:51whereas if your main goal is to lose fat
  250. 8:53then a slightly more aggressive deficit
  251. 8:55would definitely lead to more fat loss
  252. 8:58with the possibility that you'll still
  253. 9:00be able to gain a little bit of muscle
  254. 9:01it's also likely no coincidence that no
  255. 9:04bodybuilder on the planet at least that
  256. 9:06I'm aware of natural or enhanced tries
  257. 9:08to recomp their way to muscle growth
  258. 9:10they use Balkan and cutting cycles and
  259. 9:12end up looking better year after year
  260. 9:14and perhaps just as important we as
  261. 9:17humans like to see things go in the
  262. 9:18right direction during a recomp results
  263. 9:21can be slow and your body weight doesn't
  264. 9:22really help indicate whether things are
  265. 9:24going in the right direction so you have
  266. 9:26to rely on other metrics like small
  267. 9:28differences in progress photos
  268. 9:29strengthen the gym have your clothes are
  269. 9:32fitting and tracking your waist
  270. 9:33circumference over time without proper
  271. 9:35guidance this can be a lot more
  272. 9:37difficult to navigate than a traditional
  273. 9:39bulker cut where the scale and quicker
  274. 9:41body changes can lead the way that said
  275. 9:44I do think for some people it is worth a
  276. 9:46shot and at the very least it's helpful
  277. 9:48to be mindful of when dieting in the
  278. 9:50event that your weight is stuck and you
  279. 9:52think you're not making progress but
  280. 9:54you're really just building muscle and
  281. 9:55losing fat simultaneously and as a recap
  282. 9:58here's who is best suited for here's how
  283. 10:00to execute it and here's what to expect
  284. 10:02and how long it typically lasts and if
  285. 10:05you need some help optimizing your plan
  286. 10:06then head to buildtoothscience.com and
  287. 10:09take our 30 second quiz to find the best
  288. 10:11step-by-step training and nutrition plan
  289. 10:13for you and your body I highly recommend
  290. 10:16that you give this video watch next for
  291. 10:17some new science-based training
  292. 10:19techniques you can start applying today
  293. 10:21to speed up growth thanks for watching
  294. 10:23I'll see you next time

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