How to Build STRONGER Tendons at Home (5 Simple Holds) — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00What's up, guys? Welcome back to my
- 0:01channel. Have you ever seen a skinny guy
- 0:03turn out to be stronger than much bigger
- 0:06guy? His arms don't look that big, but
- 0:08try to getting him to loosen his grip.
- 0:10People often describe that as having
- 0:12strong ligaments. Connective tissue does
- 0:15play a role, but tendons are the more
- 0:18accurate term [music] here. They connect
- 0:20your muscles to your bones and transmit
- 0:23your force. Your strength also depends
- 0:25on your muscles, your neural systems,
- 0:29and your technique. Today, I will show
- 0:31you five isometric exercise you can do
- 0:34at home. You will need a wall, a towel,
- 0:37and a little space. A pull-up bar will
- 0:38help with one of them, but I will also
- 0:40show you an alternative without one. We
- 0:44will cover how to increase the load
- 0:46gradually and why this kind of training
- 0:48[music] can sometimes reduce the pain.
- 0:50And at the end, there are two tests and
- 0:53three levels. You can see how your
- 0:55performance compares with how strong you
- 0:58look. Let's start with your grip.
- 1:00[music] Sometimes your back could keep
- 1:02doing pull-ups, but your fingers end the
- 1:04set for you. Take a normal grip on a
- 1:07securely mounted pull-up bar and
- 1:09gradually transfer your weight onto your
- 1:11hands. Keep your elbows straight and
- 1:14avoid swinging. Find a shoulder position
- 1:16that feels comfortable and pain-free and
- 1:18hold it. [music] If that's too hard,
- 1:20keep your feet on a stable support and
- 1:22use your legs to help. That lets you
- 1:24adjust the load instead of dropping off
- 1:26after 3 seconds. Start with 15 to 20
- 1:30seconds. Gradually work up to 20 to 30
- 1:33seconds with good control. No pull-up
- 1:35bar? Pick up two sturdy bags filled with
- 1:37books or water bottles. Stand tall, hold
- 1:40them by your sides, and keep the handles
- 1:42from slipping out of your hands. Choose
- 1:44a weight that makes your grip work by
- 1:46the end of the hold. This loads your
- 1:48forearm muscles and the tendons that
- 1:50transmit their force to your fingers.
- 1:52[music] Add weight gradually. Your
- 1:53connective tissues need time to get used
- 1:56to the extra work, too. Remember your
- 1:58regular bar hang time. You'll need it
- 2:00for the test. Don't use the bag hold for
- 2:03that scoring table because the load is
- 2:05different. For this next hold, you won't
- 2:08even need a towel. Get into a push-up
- 2:10position, bend your elbows, and stop
- 2:12about halfway down. Keep your body in a
- 2:15straight line. Angle your elbows
- 2:16slightly back rather than flaring them
- 2:19straight out to the sides. Hold for
- 2:21about 20 seconds and keep breathing
- 2:23normally. If your lower back sags
- 2:25[music] or you can only last a couple of
- 2:27seconds, put your hands on a sturdy
- 2:29elevated surface. The higher the
- 2:31support, the easier the hold. Choose a
- 2:33height that lets you maintain your
- 2:35[music] position for the whole set. Your
- 2:37chest, shoulders, triceps, and core are
- 2:39working. Your tendons are transmitting
- 2:42force even though there's almost no
- 2:44visible movement. One useful thing about
- 2:46isometrics is that you can choose a
- 2:49particular position and control the
- 2:51effort there, but the load can still be
- 2:53substantial. Staying still doesn't
- 2:55automatically make an exercise gentle.
- 2:58Now, let's move down to your ankle. Your
- 3:00Achilles tendon sits just above the back
- 3:03of your heel. It transmits force from
- 3:05your calf muscles to your foot when you
- 3:07walk, push off, or rise onto your toes.
- 3:10Stand [music] next to a wall, slowly
- 3:12lift your heels, and hold a comfortable
- 3:14position. Start on both feet. Keep your
- 3:17knees almost straight and don't let your
- 3:19feet roll outward. Hold for 20 to 30
- 3:22seconds. Your hand helps with balance
- 3:24while your legs carry most of the load.
- 3:27Once both legs can handle that
- 3:29comfortably, gradually shift more weight
- 3:31onto one leg. The [music] next step is a
- 3:33single leg hold with your hand on the
- 3:36wall for support. Add external weight
- 3:38after you've built up to that. In one
- 3:40study, the Achilles tendon showed clear
- 3:43adaptations [music]
- 3:44to higher loading while the lower load
- 3:46condition did not produce the [music]
- 3:48same changes. So, as you get used to the
- 3:50exercise, gradually make it more
- 3:52challenging. [music] Start on a flat
- 3:54floor. You don't need to lower your heel
- 3:56deeply off the edge of a step for this
- 3:58exercise. For the next exercise, you'll
- 4:01create the resistance yourself. Sit on
- 4:03the floor, bend your knees slightly, and
- 4:06loop the middle of a sturdy towel around
- 4:08the middle of your feet. Hold the ends,
- 4:10sit tall, and bend your elbows. Adjust
- 4:13your leg position until the towel is
- 4:15already under tension. Now, pull your
- 4:17hands toward you while your feet push
- 4:20against that effort. Keep your arms,
- 4:22[music] legs, and torso in the same
- 4:24position. Build the tension gradually.
- 4:26Start with moderate effort, then work up
- 4:28to around seven out of 10 on your own
- 4:30effort scale. Hold for 20 seconds, then
- 4:33ease off slowly. You should feel your
- 4:35arms and back [music] working. If you
- 4:37have to round your lower back or lean
- 4:39your whole body backward, reduce the
- 4:40effort. Here, the load depends on how
- 4:43hard you pull. So, a time record doesn't
- 4:45tell you much. You could simply pull
- 4:47less [music] and sit there longer. Keep
- 4:49your position and your effort consistent
- 4:51from one set to the next. Most people
- 4:53know this last exercise. Let's see how
- 4:54well. Place your back against a wall,
- 4:56step your feet forward, and slowly lower
- 4:58yourself. For the test version, your
- 5:00thighs should be roughly parallel to the
- 5:02floor with your shins close to vertical.
- 5:05Cross your arms over your chest. Hold
- 5:07that position. Don't push down on your
- 5:08thighs with your hands or gradually
- 5:10slide upward. That changes the result.
- 5:13For regular training, start at a depth
- 5:15that feels comfortable. If the deeper
- 5:17position causes pain, don't [music]
- 5:19force yourself to complete the test.
- 5:21During the hold, the muscles at the
- 5:22front of your thighs create force,
- 5:24[music] which is transmitted through the
- 5:25tendons around your knee. Your muscles
- 5:27get a training stimulus, [music] too.
- 5:29You can't separate their work from the
- 5:31tendons here. In a small study involving
- 5:33eight men, 12 weeks of isometric
- 5:35training increased knee extension
- 5:37strength by about a third, while the
- 5:39volume of the trained muscles increased
- 5:41by about 8%. The tendon structures also
- 5:44changed their mechanical [music]
- 5:45properties. It shows that muscle size
- 5:47and strength can improve by different
- 5:49amounts. It doesn't mean this home
- 5:51routine will give you the same
- 5:52percentages. Once 20 to 30 seconds feels
- 5:55controlled, you can gradually add a
- 5:57little weight, for example, in a
- 5:58securely positioned [music] backpack
- 6:00worn on the front of your body. Change
- 6:02one thing at a time, the duration or the
- 6:04load. Now, let's talk about pain. You
- 6:06may have heard that isometrics can
- 6:08relieve knee or elbow pain. There is
- 6:10some research behind that, but a lot
- 6:12depends on what's causing the pain. For
- 6:14example, in a small study of six
- 6:16volleyball players with pain in the
- 6:18tendon below the kneecap, isometric
- 6:20exercise reduced pain and the effect
- 6:22lasted for at least 45 [music]
- 6:24minutes. A later study found a smaller
- 6:26effect with no advantage for isometric
- 6:28exercise over exercises involving
- 6:31movement. So, a hold may help some
- 6:32people feel better, but you shouldn't
- 6:34expect the same response from everyone.
- 6:36Also, pain near a joint can come from a
- 6:39tendon. Feeling better after an exercise
- 6:42doesn't mean you've repaired your
- 6:44cartilage or meniscus in one set. The
- 6:47practical value of isometrics is that
- 6:49you can choose a position and gradually
- 6:52reintroduce a tolerable load. For some
- 6:55tendon conditions, this kind of work can
- 6:57form part of rehabilitation. The
- 6:59exercises need to match the specific
- 7:01problem. So, distinguish muscle effort
- 7:04from sharp or increasing pain. Stop the
- 7:06exercise if that kind of pain appears.
- 7:09[music]
- 7:09If pain persists, there's swelling, or
- 7:12it started after an injury, get the
- 7:14cause assessed first. Start with two
- 7:16sessions a week with at least a day
- 7:18between them. If you're recovering well
- 7:20and your pain isn't worse the next day,
- 7:23you can build up to three. Before you
- 7:25begin, spend a few minutes doing [music]
- 7:27easy movements, followed by one easier
- 7:30practice hold for each exercise. Start
- 7:33with two working sets of each exercise.
- 7:35Usually, that's 20 to 30 seconds,
- 7:38although you can start your bar hangs at
- 7:4015. Rest for 45 [music]
- 7:42to 90 seconds between sets. If you're
- 7:45doing single-leg calf holds, complete
- 7:47the sets on each side. With shorter rest
- 7:50periods, this starting routine should
- 7:52take around 15 [music] to 20 minutes. If
- 7:54you need more rest, allow more time. By
- 7:57the end of the hold, it should feel
- 7:59challenging, but you should still be
- 8:01able to maintain your position and keep
- 8:03breathing. Leave yourself more room in
- 8:05your first few sessions. [music]
- 8:07Once you can hold your chosen time
- 8:09comfortably in every set, make the
- 8:11exercise a little harder, then start
- 8:14again with a shorter hold. 20 seconds is
- 8:17a useful starting point. Your tendon
- 8:19isn't waiting for a particular number on
- 8:21the timer before it begins adapting. The
- 8:24load, consistency, and recovery all
- 8:27matter. Regular strength exercises load
- 8:30your tendons, too. If you already train,
- 8:32start by adding one or two holds to your
- 8:35program and see how you recover. Over
- 8:38time, you can increase to three sets.
- 8:41Some early improvements may come from
- 8:43learning the position and getting better
- 8:45at producing force in it. 8 to 12 weeks
- 8:48is a more useful longer-term window for
- 8:51reviewing your progress. Even if your
- 8:53hold times improve quickly, take your
- 8:56time adding [music] weight. Now, test
- 8:58yourself. Do these tests on a separate
- 9:01day
- 9:01>> [music]
- 9:01>> when you're fresh after warming up. Rest
- 9:04for 3 to 5 minutes between them. One
- 9:06attempt at each is enough. The first
- 9:09test is a regular two-handed bar hang
- 9:12with no help from your feet. The second
- 9:14is a wall sit with your [music] thighs
- 9:16roughly parallel to the floor, arms
- 9:18crossed over your chest, and no sliding
- 9:21upward. Stop the timer when you lose the
- 9:23position. If you feel pain, stop the
- 9:25test and leave that result out of the
- 9:27scoring. For the bar hang, under 20
- 9:30seconds earns zero points. 20 to 39
- 9:33seconds earns one point. [music] 40
- 9:35seconds or longer earns two. For the
- 9:38wall sit, under 30 seconds earns zero
- 9:41points. 30 to 59 seconds earns one
- 9:44point. 60 seconds or longer earns two.
- 9:48Add your points together. Zero or one,
- 9:50power [music] saving mode. Start with
- 9:52the easier versions and build up your
- 9:54first solid seconds. Two or three,
- 9:57workhorse. You've already built a base
- 10:00in at least one of the tests. Check
- 10:02where you scored fewer points and start
- 10:04with that exercise. Four, [music]
- 10:06quietly strong. You're already
- 10:08comfortable with these holds. You can
- 10:10gradually increase the difficulty. This
- 10:13is our challenge scale. Your body
- 10:15weight, experience, and technique all
- 10:17affect your score. These times don't
- 10:19measure joint health or tendon strength.
- 10:22No pull-up bar, record just your wall
- 10:24sit time and skip the combined score for
- 10:26now. Leave two numbers in the comments.
- 10:29Your bar hang time and [music]
- 10:31wall sit time. And tell me which
- 10:33exercise you will work on first. Repeat
- 10:36the test under the same conditions in 4
- 10:38weeks. Then reply into your own
- 10:40comments. For now, choose your right
- 10:42difficulty and get your first session
- 10:44done. You have already got a wall and a
- 10:47towel. If this video was helpful, please
- 10:49leave a like and subscribe to my
- 10:50channel. And if you want training with
- 10:52me, you can send me a message on my
- 10:54Gmail.
- 10:55See you in the next one.
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