How to Backtest PROPERLY — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00so you finally found the golden strategy
- 0:02that you think is gonna unlock your
- 0:04millionaire potential in
- 0:06forex and day trading now it's time to
- 0:08back test that strategy because
- 0:10every professional trader knows that
- 0:12back testing
- 0:13is crucial when it comes to checking if
- 0:16your strategy works
- 0:17well i'm here to tell you that you've
- 0:19probably been back testing the wrong way
- 0:21so
- 0:22in this video i'm going to show you how
- 0:23to back test the right way
- 0:26[Music]
- 0:27welcome back to the channel everybody my
- 0:29name is artie and this
- 0:31is the moving average a show where we
- 0:32discuss everything day trading to keep
- 0:34you profitable on a consistent basis
- 0:37okay so we're going to be doing some
- 0:38back testing today i've got both my
- 0:41coffees that are high octane
- 0:43and i'm going to show you what you've
- 0:44probably been doing wrong in your back
- 0:46testing strategies so let's jump into
- 0:48the charts and take a look at euro usd
- 0:50okay so when it comes to back testing
- 0:52most people just start back
- 0:54testing from today and every single time
- 0:58they get an indication of their trade
- 1:01they just do it so say for example
- 1:02you're doing a moving average crossover
- 1:05so you take your 21 and your 200 and
- 1:08you're literally just looking for every
- 1:10single time the moving average
- 1:12crosses over and so you test this one
- 1:14you test this one you test this one you
- 1:16test this one
- 1:17and the main issue with this is like
- 1:20every single time you're testing it like
- 1:22you know this one didn't work because it
- 1:23happened it consolidated and then it
- 1:25reversed like
- 1:26you're doing all of this back testing
- 1:28and you're not even looking at what time
- 1:31it is on the charts say for example this
- 1:33one you know you see
- 1:34start down trending you see the
- 1:36crossover you're back testing and you're
- 1:38getting in on this trade
- 1:40you're not even paying attention that
- 1:41for you this is 3 a.m
- 1:43there's no way you're going to be up at
- 1:453 a.m so why are you even back testing
- 1:48on that time that's the number one
- 1:50mistake i see
- 1:51all of these back testing channels do
- 1:54they just
- 1:55back test every single time this
- 1:57occurrence happened
- 1:58and the issue with that is that during
- 2:01london session
- 2:02the indication may be different than new
- 2:04york session an
- 2:06asian session is mostly consolidation so
- 2:08there's no point in back testing your
- 2:10strategy at that time
- 2:12you should only be back testing your
- 2:14strategy
- 2:15at the time that you actually trade so
- 2:17if you're a professional day trader
- 2:19and you wake up you know 6 a.m and
- 2:21you're on the charts at 7 a.m and you're
- 2:23trading by market open in london
- 2:26that is the one time frame that you
- 2:28should be looking at
- 2:30when back testing so in order to do this
- 2:33like to have a clear visual
- 2:34representation so you don't have to
- 2:36worry about it
- 2:37what i want you to do is actually set up
- 2:40vertical lines
- 2:41at the time that you're going to be
- 2:42doing your trading so for me
- 2:44it is the london session now i don't
- 2:47like to trade all day
- 2:48so i only do from when london opens
- 2:51till about lunchtime when the market
- 2:53starts to just kind of consolidate for a
- 2:55second so what i want you to do
- 2:57is take two vertical lines and set it up
- 3:00from the point where you start looking
- 3:02at the charts to the point where you're
- 3:04done for the day
- 3:05you don't want to be trading for eight
- 3:06hours a day nobody does that somebody's
- 3:08gonna get like two successful trades and
- 3:10call it quits for the day there's no
- 3:12reason
- 3:13that you should over trade every single
- 3:15day you should have your profit goals
- 3:17like i wanna make
- 3:18you know two percent today or four
- 3:19percent today and so when you hit your
- 3:21number
- 3:22you're done for the day if you hit your
- 3:23stop loss like i'm only willing to lose
- 3:26one percent per day
- 3:27when you hit that close the charts and
- 3:29walk away so
- 3:30what i want you to do because back
- 3:32testing is extremely important and you
- 3:34need to know that this works
- 3:35over time so for every single trading
- 3:38day that you do
- 3:39you want to set up two vertical lines in
- 3:41the time range that you're actually on
- 3:43the charts trading
- 3:45and i want you to do that 100 times the
- 3:47reason you want to do 100 times is
- 3:49because that's going to give you a nice
- 3:51pool to choose from like when you're
- 3:53back testing a hundred times
- 3:55and you lose you know 15 to 22 times
- 3:59you're gonna have an absolute win loss
- 4:02rate for your strategy if you back test
- 4:04it five times and then go
- 4:06you know full cowboy on it odds are it's
- 4:09gonna be a lower percentage than you
- 4:10anticipated because you only back tested
- 4:12it three times
- 4:13another crucial part about back testing
- 4:16especially on trading view
- 4:18is to not do it on a chart that's
- 4:21already there
- 4:22you want to have the replay option
- 4:24available to you the replay
- 4:26option completely erases all of the
- 4:28candles from the time you drop that line
- 4:31forward so you can actually click the
- 4:33play button and watch the price develop
- 4:36as if you were trading it in real time
- 4:38this way you
- 4:39don't know what's coming up and you
- 4:41actually have to trade it as if
- 4:42you don't know where the price is going
- 4:44to go a lot of people see these charts
- 4:46and they're like
- 4:46see i would have won here but you
- 4:48already know that it's going up like
- 4:50if you were watching this and saw these
- 4:52fat rejections live you'd think it was
- 4:54actually going to reverse and bounce off
- 4:56of that and it didn't
- 4:57so what i want you to do is sign up for
- 5:00a trading view account
- 5:02you can actually get the premium package
- 5:04where you get the replay option
- 5:07for like free for 30 days so try that
- 5:10and you're going to do all of your back
- 5:11testing in those free 30 days
- 5:14and if you feel like that's a useful
- 5:15tool to you you can actually continue
- 5:17paying it because when you first sign up
- 5:19to trading view
- 5:20it's free but then once your
- 5:23free trial period is coming to a close
- 5:26you actually get a 60
- 5:28discount off of the normal price which
- 5:30is a slamming deal because the holy
- 5:32premium package on here is like 850
- 5:36and you could end up getting it for i
- 5:38think 245
- 5:39so that's what i did you should too all
- 5:42right so to get the replay option you
- 5:44just click the replay button right here
- 5:46and you get this big red line and you
- 5:48can drop it anywhere you want and it's
- 5:49going to
- 5:50remove all of the candlesticks to the
- 5:52right so i've dropped this right here
- 5:54right on the left hand side you're gonna
- 5:56see this like speed meter
- 5:58and it's gonna give you one update every
- 6:00two seconds it you can adjust the speed
- 6:02at which the candles populate and then
- 6:04once you're ready you can
- 6:06click the play button right here or if
- 6:08you want to do
- 6:09like step shifts forward you can just
- 6:11like
- 6:12keep clicking this button right here you
- 6:15hear the clicking
- 6:16just find a nice comfortable speed to
- 6:18where it's
- 6:19faster than normal time but it's slow
- 6:22enough to actually get you to make a
- 6:23decision
- 6:24so when analyzing when back testing you
- 6:27want to see what the price has been
- 6:29doing on the time frame that you're
- 6:30trading
- 6:31from here you can see we've been on a
- 6:33big uptrend and now we're starting to
- 6:35break market structure what do i mean by
- 6:37breaking market structure
- 6:39we had you know higher highs and higher
- 6:41lows
- 6:42consistently all the way up and now
- 6:44we're consolidating and drooping down
- 6:46trading below the moving averages this
- 6:49is a break in market structure so what
- 6:51should you be doing when you're seeing a
- 6:53break in market structure
- 6:54you should be looking for the opposite
- 6:57positions the price is probably going to
- 6:58start trending down
- 6:59so i've got it set up at one update
- 7:03every one second
- 7:04so this is how the price is looking
- 7:06right now you can see that the price is
- 7:08coming up
- 7:09to my trading window i'm only going to
- 7:11actually start placing trades
- 7:13once i cross over this line because this
- 7:16is when i'm actually on the charts
- 7:18trading but you're doing your analysis
- 7:20prior to
- 7:21making sure that you know which
- 7:23direction you're going to be trading so
- 7:24now that we're trading below the 21 day
- 7:26moving average
- 7:27i'm only pretty much looking for short
- 7:30positions
- 7:30we're coming below the 21 we're coming
- 7:33up to test it right here
- 7:35we're ejecting it we've broken through
- 7:37these are the things that you want to
- 7:39look out for
- 7:40you know say it's 7 a.m i just opened up
- 7:42the charts i'm starting to see it
- 7:44trading below the 21 day moving average
- 7:46we're kind of breaking out a little bit
- 7:48but still trending below it so let's
- 7:50pause it here
- 7:51let's really analyze what's going on i'm
- 7:53on a five-minute chart
- 7:54we're trading below the 21 getting
- 7:56closer to the 200
- 7:58moving average in my mind i'm only
- 8:00looking for short positions here
- 8:02now depending on what your strategy is
- 8:05maybe you're a moving average crossover
- 8:07person or maybe you're scalping between
- 8:09moving average like you've seen in my
- 8:11scalping video right here
- 8:12so that's what i'm going to be doing i'm
- 8:14going to be using my strategy only
- 8:16on this time frame during this back test
- 8:19on every single bracket that i've made
- 8:22the last 100 brackets
- 8:23i'm not going to be doing 100 brackets
- 8:25so it's currently 7 20 a.m on this chart
- 8:28i know the market opens at 9 00 a.m i'm
- 8:31usually doing my analysis
- 8:32for about an hour kind of just like
- 8:34seeing all of the pairs that i trade and
- 8:37like looking at where the direction is
- 8:39going i write those all down on a little
- 8:41piece of paper and i'm like only look
- 8:42for shorts on euro usd
- 8:45so let's slow it down just a little bit
- 8:47so that we can do this
- 8:48nice and easy we're seeing the price
- 8:50develop 9
- 8:51a.m is gonna be right about here
- 8:55so at this point i'm gonna start looking
- 8:57for my positions
- 8:58i don't like to trade the exact market
- 9:00open because there's a lot of
- 9:02fluctuation when the market opens even
- 9:04at eight am we start getting these long
- 9:06wicks
- 9:07so right now 8 am has shown me some
- 9:10bullish momentum
- 9:11up above now i'm always looking out for
- 9:14traps
- 9:14when it comes to looking for traps you
- 9:16want to see these like big spikes in one
- 9:19direction
- 9:19and wait do not trade those big spikes
- 9:22in one direction that is the worst thing
- 9:23that you can do you're literally setting
- 9:25yourself up for failure
- 9:26wait until you see the opposite candle
- 9:29whether their spikes down or spikes up
- 9:31you wait for the opposite candle
- 9:33if that opposite candle is engulfing
- 9:35that's a trap and you should go in the
- 9:37opposite direction
- 9:39just like that 8 a.m happened we had
- 9:42these weird wicks
- 9:43it started spiking up trading above the
- 9:4521 day moving average
- 9:46we bounced off of the 200 and this is
- 9:49what
- 9:50caught people this bounce right here
- 9:52even though we've been consolidating and
- 9:54trading below the 21
- 9:56showing a slight downtrend this bounce
- 9:58off the 200 moving average
- 10:00got people excited and they think that
- 10:02this is a rejection of a support level
- 10:05and it's going to continue up and what
- 10:06did it do it started going up like crazy
- 10:09and we had these big
- 10:10long green wicks and then if you were a
- 10:13patient trader like i've taught you to
- 10:15be
- 10:15patient you wait for the trap to be set
- 10:17and you go with the person
- 10:19setting the trap you don't fall for the
- 10:21trap you're not a rookie so we get this
- 10:23big
- 10:24fat bearish engulfing i'm looking for
- 10:26shorts at this point this is even before
- 10:28market open
- 10:30but i'm getting in on a short position
- 10:32right here i'm keeping
- 10:34my stop loss quite large at this point
- 10:36because there's a lot of volatility in
- 10:38the market in the morning and i'm not
- 10:40willing to get stopped out so you can be
- 10:42looking at this point for
- 10:4320 pips 30 pips but throughout the day
- 10:47i'm pretty sure you can get 50 pips out
- 10:49of this
- 10:50massive volatility so let's keep our
- 10:53stop loss here
- 10:54nice and comfortable above we can adjust
- 10:56it once the price starts going in our
- 10:57direction
- 10:58it's just the beginning of it that you
- 10:59want to prevent a stop out so
- 11:02we let this play out trade is going in
- 11:04our direction
- 11:05that's nice
- 11:09so at this point the trade has been
- 11:11going in your direction for
- 11:13quite a nice amount of time at one point
- 11:15you were up
- 11:16about 30 pips so depending on
- 11:20how much money you actually want to make
- 11:21like you have to have a strategy of
- 11:23i want 20 pips per trade or looking for
- 11:26a
- 11:26to one risk to reward ratio but you also
- 11:29have to keep in mind
- 11:30that once market structure is broken
- 11:34that's when you want to get out of a
- 11:35trade you want to only look for the
- 11:37moves you don't want to be
- 11:39in a trade when it's consolidating so
- 11:41i'm seeing market structure right here
- 11:42being respected
- 11:43creating you know lower highs and lower
- 11:46lows but right here
- 11:47i'm starting to see a little bit of
- 11:48consolidation so at this point
- 11:50you could close your trade there's no
- 11:52reason holding it
- 11:53if you're seeing a break in market
- 11:55structure and right now you're up 20
- 11:5725 pips you know market's been open for
- 11:59an hour and a half
- 12:00is it gonna continue in your direction
- 12:02who knows but you know that you're up 25
- 12:04pips so what i'm saying is it's okay to
- 12:06close a trade early but at this point
- 12:08what you can do is actually adjust your
- 12:11stop loss you know that it's respecting
- 12:13the 200 moving average and it's down
- 12:15trending so instead of having your
- 12:16stop-loss way up here to avoid the
- 12:18market breakout wicks
- 12:19you can now drop it closer to the 200
- 12:22moving average
- 12:23or seeing as how your trade is already
- 12:25in profit you can actually set your stop
- 12:27loss to a little bit in profit that way
- 12:30this trade is zero risk whatsoever
- 12:32even if it goes back down there you're
- 12:34still gonna make money so let's
- 12:35say we get it right there a little bit
- 12:38in profit
- 12:43our original take profit level was 50
- 12:45pips it is now the end of our trading
- 12:47day our trading window that we've set up
- 12:49for ourselves from 7 am to 12 or
- 12:51whatever your trading window is
- 12:53and right now we're up 30 pips close
- 12:56your trade take your profits
- 12:57and look for the next trade you don't
- 12:59want to be holding your trade
- 13:00like through to the next day because it
- 13:03might start consolidating here and have
- 13:05these weird spikes
- 13:06asian session might take it the opposite
- 13:07direction 100 pips and you will have no
- 13:09idea you know what's going on right now
- 13:12because you're watching the charts take
- 13:13your profits
- 13:14and then wait for the next day it's as
- 13:16simple as that so you didn't fall for
- 13:17the trap
- 13:18you got your profits you adjusted your
- 13:20stop loss so it's no risk trade
- 13:22and that's how you back tested this one
- 13:24trade you did full
- 13:25analyzing on price action and you
- 13:28focused on one
- 13:29pair now we crank up the speed and we go
- 13:32to the next day
- 13:36okay so this is the next trading day we
- 13:37can see our brackets showing up now
- 13:39we're going to be looking for our
- 13:40entries
- 13:41and look at what has been happening here
- 13:42we've been dancing along the 21 moving
- 13:44average
- 13:45still trading below the 200 but it is
- 13:47consolidating like
- 13:48crazy when it's consolidating like this
- 13:52i tend to not trade it because i don't
- 13:54know if it's gonna spike up or spike
- 13:55down so i wait until i see that
- 13:57rejection and spike
- 13:59in that direction sometimes it won't
- 14:00even happen throughout the day and
- 14:02that's a no trade day for me
- 14:03because i only trade that pair okay so
- 14:05we've broken away from that 21 moving
- 14:07average
- 14:08we've seen this nice bearish movement
- 14:10but again you don't want to fall for a
- 14:12trap
- 14:13so what you want to be doing is waiting
- 14:14for a confirmation of this
- 14:16it might actually come back up and test
- 14:18the 21 day moving average if we have
- 14:20that break
- 14:20and retest and then a continuation on
- 14:23the downside then we can get in on a
- 14:24short position if not you do not trade
- 14:26that day
- 14:27you have specific rules that you set up
- 14:29and you do not get into a trade unless
- 14:31that trade meets all of your rules
- 14:33okay so we are now testing the 21 moving
- 14:35average again
- 14:36but what it's doing is actually breaking
- 14:38market structure
- 14:39so you can see market structure was
- 14:41higher highs higher lows
- 14:43and now we're spiking above that and
- 14:45this high has broken this high so we've
- 14:47broken market structure so we may
- 14:48actually be looking for a break of this
- 14:5021 moving average
- 14:52up to the 200. so this is the trade that
- 14:54i'm looking for
- 14:55i'm going to scalp between these moving
- 14:57averages and boom like
- 14:59nothing happened here nothing that i
- 15:01liked happened here so i did not trade
- 15:03this day
- 15:07okay so we're at the next day we're
- 15:09still consolidating like crazy i'm not
- 15:11really liking what i'm seeing here i
- 15:13might not even trade this one as well
- 15:14and you need to keep that in mind that
- 15:16not every day
- 15:17is gonna have a trading opportunity for
- 15:19you do not force a trade because when
- 15:21you force a trade you fall for a trap
- 15:23because you're you're just hoping at
- 15:24that point you're not analyzing i mean
- 15:26look at how close
- 15:27this 21 moving average is to the 200
- 15:30moving average
- 15:31this is a clear sign of consolidation
- 15:34you want to see a nice
- 15:35fan out in a direction
- 15:39now you can see the entire trading
- 15:41window that i have that 7 a.m to 12 p.m
- 15:44that whole window was a consolidation
- 15:47basically of 19 pips
- 15:49i'm not getting into a market that's
- 15:51moving that slow
- 15:52whatsoever okay so this back test is
- 15:56gonna be a little bit different because
- 15:57my camera died while i was recording but
- 15:59essentially what we're seeing here is
- 16:01this i've already played it out so
- 16:04we started to see this nice drop in
- 16:06price over the new york session a little
- 16:08bit of consolidation over asian session
- 16:10but now we are trading above the 21
- 16:11moving average
- 16:12so we're starting to see a trend
- 16:14reversal we're starting to see the price
- 16:16go in that direction
- 16:17i don't know if it's gonna have a huge
- 16:18continuation up but i don't care
- 16:20what i'm looking for now that my trading
- 16:23day has started right here
- 16:24i'm looking for rejections off of the
- 16:2621. so
- 16:28i see these rejections start to happen
- 16:29right here here and here
- 16:31so i'm placing a trade right here on the
- 16:3321 moving average
- 16:34targeting the 200 moving average i'm
- 16:37keeping my stop losses
- 16:38at a nice distance away from previous
- 16:41lows
- 16:42because i don't want to get wicked out
- 16:44so keep your stop you don't put your
- 16:46stop loss here
- 16:47you put it a nice comfortable distance
- 16:49below this is gonna be a one-to-one risk
- 16:51toward ratio because
- 16:53the 200 moving average is so close so
- 16:56i'm targeting this
- 16:57i let it play out and boom sure enough
- 16:59it goes up to that 200 moving average
- 17:02i close my trade and i walk away i don't
- 17:03care what the price is gonna do after it
- 17:05because
- 17:06you don't wanna have like buyers or
- 17:07sellers remorse so of those last
- 17:09few back tests that i did two of them i
- 17:11did not trade at all and two of them
- 17:13were winners
- 17:14so as you can see you're not going to be
- 17:15trading every single day and when you're
- 17:17back
- 17:18testing you should be doing it according
- 17:20to your rules
- 17:21so a recap make brackets around every
- 17:24single trading window for the last
- 17:26100 days have a rules-based strategy
- 17:28where you do not get into a trade
- 17:30unless you see these things happen you
- 17:32need to be systematic about it then
- 17:34do not force a trade do not trade on
- 17:36times where you do not see
- 17:38all of your things line up for your
- 17:40rules-based trading then once you've
- 17:41back-tested your strategy a hundred
- 17:43times
- 17:43you have a specific win to loss ratio if
- 17:46that number is good for you
- 17:48and you have proper risk management with
- 17:49your risk to rewards on your trades
- 17:51then you can start forward testing it on
- 17:53demo you want to forward test your
- 17:55strategy
- 17:56for a week two weeks or whatever on demo
- 17:59be consistent
- 18:00trade only during those times and see
- 18:01what your results are on demo
- 18:03if you're in the blue put in real money
- 18:05and start doing it for real
- 18:07stop watching those stupid back testing
- 18:09videos
- 18:10on youtube where they're testing every
- 18:12single occurrence when it doesn't even
- 18:14relate to the time frame that they're
- 18:15trading
- 18:16they just want to show you results i'm
- 18:18showing you the practical way of
- 18:20back testing and this is what you should
- 18:21be doing if you guys are still watching
- 18:23this video
- 18:24that means that you like the videos so
- 18:26if you don't mind smash the like button
- 18:28just below my face consider subscribing
- 18:31if you have not already
- 18:32and we will see you in the next video
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