How Iman Gadzhi Thinks — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00Are there any deals that you've said no
- 0:01to that now haunt you? [laughter]
- 0:04>> Yeah, there's one.
- 0:05>> What should a company look for when
- 0:07saying yes to an investor?
- 0:09>> Honestly, I just think a lot of
- 0:10investors hustle companies. They
- 0:11basically never write a check. Like for
- 0:12example, for me, like I just won't take
- 0:14a stake in the business unless I'm
- 0:15writing a check. We're very similar. In
- 0:16the same way, I can speak to creators,
- 0:19but then I can also speak to businesses
- 0:20and have these very serious negotiations
- 0:22with multi-billion dollar companies. I
- 0:24can be in the middle of these two
- 0:25worlds, and I feel like you have that
- 0:27same ability in a sense. Is this the
- 0:29first podcast you've done with one of
- 0:30the founders of the company that you
- 0:32invested in?
- 0:32>> Yes, I believe so.
- 0:36>> Iman, welcome to the podcast.
- 0:37>> Thank you very much. Thank you for
- 0:38having me.
- 0:38>> So, we're in LRA's offices in New York.
- 0:41It's been a a long time coming. A lot
- 0:43has changed since the last time we
- 0:44spoke.
- 0:44>> Indeed.
- 0:45>> Is this the first podcast you've done
- 0:46with one of the founders of the
- 0:48companies that you invested in?
- 0:50>> Yes, I believe so.
- 0:52>> Okay. I feel very privileged. Um, I
- 0:54think one of the things that I've always
- 0:56admired the most about you, I don't even
- 0:58know if you know you do this, but you
- 0:59can always remember year by year what
- 1:02happened in that year.
- 1:03>> And so from say 2019 through now, like I
- 1:07would be very curious what you think the
- 1:08big events are in your sort of journey
- 1:11getting from 2019 all the way to here
- 1:13just to catch us up.
- 1:14>> I think as time goes on, one thing I've
- 1:16been able to do is not bite off more
- 1:19than I can chew. Uh and I guess
- 1:22investing in companies is one good
- 1:24example of that.
- 1:26>> Uh I have certain friends of mine that
- 1:28have a their philosophy is let me write
- 1:31a 50k check and invest in
- 1:3410 15 20 businesses a year and you know
- 1:37I know nothing about them. It sounds
- 1:39cool and you know that's it done and
- 1:42dusted. I take a more refined approach
- 1:45less companies larger checks more
- 1:48involvement. Um and as I said the reason
- 1:50I say this is over the years I've
- 1:52evolved from you know starting in
- 1:54service based business which is in my
- 1:56opinion a great business to start uh and
- 1:58even flourish in your career. It's just
- 2:00a very difficult business to scale uh
- 2:03and then from there I went into starting
- 2:06uh my first digital product business
- 2:08then starting my first software company.
- 2:12software was a very difficult game and I
- 2:14think after a few years I started to
- 2:15realize um let me leave this to the
- 2:18professionals and let me invest in the
- 2:21companies instead. Uh we're very
- 2:23fortunate at the main business to have
- 2:24very good cash flows.
- 2:26>> Um and I [clears throat] think that's
- 2:27what I mean when I say I'm
- 2:30>> if I look at my career over the space of
- 2:32the last 10 years I've been able to
- 2:34evolve and realize okay now it's time to
- 2:36move into the next phase and next stage
- 2:38of my career. Um, and that's really what
- 2:40we've done the last two years mainly is
- 2:44take the cash flow from the businesses.
- 2:45I kind of treat myself as a my own
- 2:47little fund.
- 2:48>> Yes.
- 2:48>> Um, you know, we're [clears throat]
- 2:51fortunate to have quite a bit of capital
- 2:53to be working with. Um, and I have, I
- 2:56guess, sort of like a little sphere of
- 2:57influence and a little sphere of where I
- 2:59can be useful to the companies and
- 3:01that's kind of the area and the domain I
- 3:02invest in. Would you say that the rocket
- 3:05fuel that sort of propelled all of that
- 3:07over the years has been the growth of
- 3:08your personal brand?
- 3:11>> I think personal brand gives you uh and
- 3:14I also want to clarify when you have
- 3:16when I say personal brand it could be
- 3:185,000 10,000 of highly targeted uh
- 3:21followers on X or Twitter. I keep
- 3:25calling it Twitter.
- 3:26>> Yes.
- 3:26>> I think a intentional personal brand is
- 3:28probably one of the biggest assets that
- 3:29you can have. Uh so for me having a
- 3:33personal brand and the scale that I've
- 3:35had it at um was definitely a big push
- 3:39forward. Now at a certain point a
- 3:40personal brand in terms of bringing a
- 3:42new business you get capped because
- 3:44there's only so big a personal brand can
- 3:45get in my opinion. Uh so we've gone very
- 3:48good at mastering ads. Um we're very
- 3:51good at advertising between the various
- 3:52different businesses. one business last
- 3:53month. We spent $4 million on ads and
- 3:56turned that over, you know, many many
- 3:58many multiple times more. Um,
- 4:02but when I look at personal brand, I
- 4:03look at the I look at the benefits
- 4:05outside of direct revenue. So, I look at
- 4:07obviously the opportunities to invest in
- 4:09certain businesses. Uh, and actually the
- 4:12biggest thing has been talent, the the
- 4:14talent that we're able to attract.
- 4:15>> Yes.
- 4:16>> Um, globally, which is my favorite. And
- 4:19then in certain businesses obviously
- 4:21like us here at LRA you know we're
- 4:23looking for people domestically or you
- 4:26know um yesterday I was a um
- 4:28checking out we just decked out the
- 4:31whole fifth floor um so have half of the
- 4:34fourth floor took the entire fifth floor
- 4:37um
- 4:37>> we'll get there one day.
- 4:38>> Yeah soon very soon. Um and yeah you
- 4:42know I mean it's the talent that I'm
- 4:44able to attract even for them. Um, and
- 4:47whether it's them, whether it's LRA, uh,
- 4:50yeah, it's it's been a big big
- 4:51competitive advantage in business.
- 4:53>> I 100% agree. I want to put on that
- 4:55thread intentional, because I remember
- 4:58you saying a long time ago, you used to
- 4:59play a lot of chess when you were a kid.
- 5:01And although your growth has been great
- 5:03on the personal brand side, I think what
- 5:05is more impressive, and I think you'd
- 5:06agree, is that you decided to do it and
- 5:08then actually did it. It wasn't an
- 5:10accident. And so, how do you decide to
- 5:13do it and then do it? Talk to me. How do
- 5:16you do your planning? Do you disappear
- 5:17for a weekend and go journaling and come
- 5:19back with the game plan
- 5:20>> or how do you be intentional? Because
- 5:22there's a lot of people trying to grow
- 5:23and get influence, but it often doesn't
- 5:26work and it's cuz they're just making
- 5:27noise. There's no intention behind it
- 5:29>> and you've obviously done it very
- 5:30successfully and so I'd love to know how
- 5:32you actually thought through it. Yeah, I
- 5:34think you need to look past the views
- 5:35and the likes and the comments and all
- 5:37this sort of stuff and ask like what are
- 5:39you trying to accomplish with your
- 5:40personal brand and you also need to
- 5:42understand I'm very cognizant of the
- 5:44fact that you can only appeal to so many
- 5:47sides of the market. I'll give you an
- 5:48example like we're beginners and people
- 5:50earlier on in their careers love us. I
- 5:52always say like the midmarket which is I
- 5:55call the semismart people don't like us.
- 5:57Yeah. and the really smart people love
- 5:59us because the really smart people can
- 6:00see how sometimes we dumb things down
- 6:02and I speak to people at the level that
- 6:03they're at depending on who I'm talking
- 6:05to. Um whereas that middle market
- 6:08usually they like to use all the fancy
- 6:09big words and over complicate things
- 6:11that don't need to be over complicated.
- 6:13And the reason I bring that up is
- 6:15because I can't appeal to three markets
- 6:18at the same time. So you need to realize
- 6:19who are you appealing to and also
- 6:20between platform to platform. Some
- 6:22people see me on Tik Tok. Tik Tok I
- 6:24don't talk business at all. That's
- 6:25literally just top of funnel just
- 6:27general wider audience. We have my
- 6:29business channel where I'm very specific
- 6:30and I speak to our uh ICP uh at one of
- 6:33the B2B businesses we have um consulting
- 6:36businesses we have and They're kind
- 6:38those two businesses are kind of married
- 6:40uh for our top clients. So the way I
- 6:42speak on there is very different to the
- 6:43way that I speak on Tik Tok which is
- 6:45very way very different to the way I
- 6:46speak on my main YouTube channel which
- 6:48is very different to the vlog channel.
- 6:49So they all fulfill multiple different
- 6:51purposes. Now, I will say having such a
- 6:53broad approach actually doesn't make
- 6:55sense because uh it's actually counter
- 6:58counterintuitive, but it for me I'm
- 7:00optimized for I like the fact that we
- 7:02can kind of do anything and you can't
- 7:04put us in a box. Uh but that also means
- 7:06that you're not you don't have as strong
- 7:08brand association to one thing because
- 7:10the person that meets me here compared
- 7:11to here like they can know me for so
- 7:13many different things and they also view
- 7:15me in many different lights. you know,
- 7:17if people are listening to us here and
- 7:18they don't realize like, you know, we
- 7:21have a
- 7:23pretty moderately successful empire and
- 7:25we own a lot of infrastructure in in our
- 7:28industry. Uh whereas the person that
- 7:30sees me on Tik Tok is like, "Oh, I just
- 7:31thought he just like I don't know. I've
- 7:33just seen some funny clips or like some
- 7:35entertaining clips." So, that's one side
- 7:37of things. And then also, your personal
- 7:38brand can evolve as time goes on because
- 7:41new things the outcome that you're
- 7:44trying to get out of it might be a
- 7:45little different. And I'll give you an
- 7:45example. Even yesterday or sorry, last
- 7:48week we did a collaboration. Uh there's
- 7:50a gentleman called Ara on YouTube. He
- 7:53has 18 million subscribers. I've known
- 7:54him for a long time. And he was like,
- 7:56"Hey, are you flying anywhere, you know,
- 7:59soon? I would love to, you know, jump on
- 8:00the plane with you." And you know, he
- 8:02was recording this whole series like
- 8:03jumping on celebrities jets or whatever.
- 8:05Um so we went to go visit uh we have an
- 8:08office in Amsam for a business that we
- 8:10invest in called Hears. Um so I haven't
- 8:13had a chance to go to office yet. So I
- 8:14was like, you know, on the way back to
- 8:15Dubai, I'll stop off in Amsterdam. So I
- 8:17was like, jump on the plane. He sent me
- 8:19the final cut. And a lot of the cut was,
- 8:24it wasn't bad at all, but a lot of it
- 8:25was a representation of like when I was
- 8:27a little younger and maybe a little less
- 8:29refined. And I just told him, you know,
- 8:31for me personally, I don't mind, but at
- 8:33this stage, I represent what I put out
- 8:36there represents LRA. What I put out
- 8:37there represents in that case, you know,
- 8:39we're going to hear her here. Obviously,
- 8:40it represents here. represents any other
- 8:43businesses I make public that I have a
- 8:44stake in um and ownership in. So that's
- 8:48what I mean about intentionality because
- 8:50maybe if they put in flashier clips of
- 8:53me in that moment maybe that would have
- 8:54appealed more to his audience cuz it is
- 8:56a sort of a wider audience technically
- 8:58that would have been better cuz they
- 9:00would have been like oh this guy's so
- 9:01this has this this this etc. But that
- 9:04doesn't that's not intentional to what I
- 9:06want
- 9:08my brand to be and the main things um
- 9:11that we're talking about today and even
- 9:12uh earlier this year uh we made a
- 9:14decision we're like we know how to crank
- 9:16the views better than anyone else. We've
- 9:19done it on all these different platforms
- 9:21but we decided okay we kept growing our
- 9:23market and we actually want to slim down
- 9:25now. So we decided to scale it back
- 9:28slightly and we knew on purpose we'd get
- 9:29less views but and we get less broad
- 9:32reach but that
- 9:34benefited the business businesses a bit
- 9:37better. While you were saying that, all
- 9:38I was thinking is there's so many
- 9:39parallels to that and product, right?
- 9:41Really personal brand being your product
- 9:43because what I was really trying to ask
- 9:45is what in your mind is Iman's design
- 9:48language.
- 9:49>> So at Lero, we spend a lot of energy,
- 9:51resources, and time on design because
- 9:53our product we hope is going to be used
- 9:54by millions of people. Design the way it
- 9:56feels, way it looks, it matters more
- 9:58than anything. But you have to be very
- 10:00intentional. You know, round buttons is
- 10:02friendly and playful. If you make it
- 10:03square, it goes super corporate. And so
- 10:06you have to think a lot about the way
- 10:07things look. And with personal brand, I
- 10:09hear people speak about like the content
- 10:11pillars.
- 10:12>> What is Iman's design language?
- 10:15>> It's not actually particularly smart,
- 10:17but the way that we do it, and I don't
- 10:19recommend this for people, uh the way
- 10:21that I do it is it's very different
- 10:22platform to platform. So, one of the
- 10:24things that is interesting about us is
- 10:27we in one moment we're visiting our new
- 10:30fifth floor offices in Walp and then the
- 10:32night before we're like meeting up with
- 10:34creators with millions and millions of
- 10:36followers and we know how to speak both
- 10:37languages you know like we know how to
- 10:40tomorrow we're going in and there's a
- 10:41you know hourlong meeting that I want to
- 10:43have about a particular part of strategy
- 10:46for 2026 and that's like a very serious
- 10:48like corporate level meeting that we're
- 10:50having but then I'm also then later on
- 10:53the day having like a creator coming in
- 10:54and kind of like
- 10:55>> being a part of the culture if that
- 10:57makes sense.
- 10:57>> So the reason I say that is um I
- 11:00wouldn't say that I have a particular
- 11:02>> content pillar or this or that like we
- 11:04have one rule which I guess is just
- 11:06don't be lame like
- 11:07>> like that's kind of our big thing is
- 11:09like whatever we do I just don't want to
- 11:10do it in a lame way and I don't want to
- 11:11do it in like a cookie cutter way and
- 11:13most importantly I just want to do in a
- 11:14way that's like truthful and honest to
- 11:16us. Uh cuz I think it comes across. I
- 11:18think one of the big feedback that we've
- 11:20gotten from a lot of people is like it
- 11:22doesn't look like you guys are trying.
- 11:24And I think that's actually I don't even
- 11:26know if you even noticed like even
- 11:27literally right before this um you know
- 11:30uh Alex was like, "Oh, let's record like
- 11:32what are we doing?" I was like, "Bro,
- 11:33when did we ever like record what we're
- 11:35doing?" Like I was like, "Bro, we just
- 11:36roll the camera."
- 11:37>> Yeah. We had no preparation. We just sat
- 11:39down. [laughter]
- 11:39>> So I was like, "Oh, should we say what
- 11:41we're doing?" I was like, "Wait, we
- 11:42actually never do that."
- 11:44>> Like and I kind of prefer that that way.
- 11:45but rather you feel like you're looking
- 11:48into our life rather than like we're
- 11:50doing things for the camera or XYZ. And
- 11:53I think that sincerity comes across or
- 11:56at least I hope it does.
- 11:57>> Yeah. And then I want to talk more on
- 11:59the VC fund thing you mentioned. So I
- 12:02know that this has become something that
- 12:04you've amplified lately is build a cash
- 12:06flow business, generate revenue, and
- 12:07then become your own VC fund.
- 12:10>> At what stage do you think that makes
- 12:12sense to do? because a lot of people in
- 12:15info do really well and a lot of them
- 12:17want to get into SAS and I think a lot
- 12:19of them are trying to build it
- 12:20themselves rather than investing and
- 12:23when we were in Dubai one of the things
- 12:24you said to me is that comes with a
- 12:27trade-off in lifestyle
- 12:28>> and a lot of people get stuck in the
- 12:30lifestyle and I'd love to know your
- 12:32thoughts on who is that for who is it
- 12:34not for at what point should you be
- 12:36investing and sort of why that has
- 12:39become what you now think is correct me
- 12:41if I'm wrong the best playbook is cash
- 12:43flow and then become your own fund.
- 12:45>> I think for us cash flow and become your
- 12:47own fund is is has been a smart path to
- 12:50go down. But the
- 12:54I said I I live in this very funny place
- 12:56where we're almost like player coach
- 12:58owner. So like we just broke the records
- 13:01again on W for you know the most amount
- 13:04of volume processed in 1 hour, 24 hours,
- 13:067 days and 30 days.
- 13:07>> Congrats.
- 13:08>> Uh thank you. Uh so that's the second
- 13:10time this year we've processed almost $2
- 13:12billion uh on So you know there's
- 13:15some heavy hitters on there. So we're in
- 13:17this industry playing but then we're
- 13:19also technically coaches cuz we have a
- 13:21B2B company. Uh we bought a old Lexi
- 13:24business called Consultant.com. Um and
- 13:27yeah, we just advise people in the
- 13:28space. Uh usually it's some of our top
- 13:30clients uh that are processing the most
- 13:32on uh work with that business and
- 13:34then we're also owners in the
- 13:36infrastructure layer because you know
- 13:38the very serious people in our industry
- 13:41are processing all their payments on w
- 13:43uh you know we do a myriad of things but
- 13:44that is the thing where like no one even
- 13:46comes close to us in that domain um so
- 13:50the reason I say that is like I slant is
- 13:54a very funny situation uh where we have
- 13:58a lot of customers and we have a lot of
- 13:59pull in this industry and you know one
- 14:02of the big things that we've been doing
- 14:03is we have so many customers coming into
- 14:06our sort of broad market uh product
- 14:09called uh monetize. So, you know, we
- 14:13have about 20-ish,000 customers a year.
- 14:16Um and what we've started doing is we
- 14:18start going to businesses and striking
- 14:20up licensing deals, software businesses.
- 14:22So, we have licensing deals now. We get
- 14:23wholesale rates because we're bulk
- 14:25buying year upfront, but we're also
- 14:29obviously there's certain things I can't
- 14:30see on camera, but I'll
- 14:33there's businesses that we're in
- 14:34negotiations with right now to take a
- 14:36stake in them. And we're writing a
- 14:38multi-million dollar a year licensing
- 14:41check to them. So that adds obviously
- 14:43quite a bit to their enterprise value.
- 14:46And based on that prerequisite and based
- 14:48on that condition, we get very favorable
- 14:50investment terms. So, it's this we're in
- 14:53this very interesting position where we
- 14:54actually have all the customers. So,
- 14:56with that specific business, it's 5
- 14:58million 5 million a year that I'm uh uh
- 15:01spending to have all of our customers,
- 15:04all 20,000 customers a year that come in
- 15:06um a one-year subscription to that
- 15:09specific plan. It's interesting because
- 15:11we have the cash flow coming in here,
- 15:13but then we also have
- 15:16the enterprise value and they're very
- 15:17happy because it's very rare that you
- 15:19have a almost distribution partner
- 15:21that's going to bring you 20,000
- 15:23customers prepaid upfront for a year and
- 15:26past that year they keep 100% of year 2
- 15:283 4 5 any upsells, downells, cross
- 15:30sales, they keep 100% of. So it's a we
- 15:34found this very like interesting lane,
- 15:37right? Because they're going to spend
- 15:38all that money I said I won't get into
- 15:40specifics of it, but that extra margin,
- 15:43you know, the wholesale rate that we uh
- 15:45negotiated, they're spending that money
- 15:46on Meta anyways, and we're a clean wire
- 15:49where where their payment processing
- 15:50fees, their refunds, their disputes, and
- 15:52their advertising costs. And we're
- 15:54bringing on porting in very educated
- 15:58users, right? And high intent users
- 16:00because these aren't like free trial
- 16:01users. They've paid a lot of money. They
- 16:03get it for a year up front. It's part of
- 16:04a larger training and a larger
- 16:06ecosystem. So, it's just like a very
- 16:09unique thing that I haven't really seen
- 16:11any other people do.
- 16:12>> No, I I mean I'll give it to you because
- 16:14I remember you having that conversation
- 16:15with me and at first I was like this is
- 16:16a completely new model so I have
- 16:18literally nothing to benchmark it to.
- 16:20>> But it makes sense because if you're
- 16:21choosing correct products, your
- 16:23customers are getting enormous amount of
- 16:24value bundled together at a price point
- 16:26they wouldn't otherwise get. The
- 16:27businesses are getting a volume of
- 16:29feedback that would be so expensive to
- 16:31acquire and also the customers wouldn't
- 16:33be incentivized to care. And obviously
- 16:35also you're getting the increase in your
- 16:37your enterprise value which is good for
- 16:38you if you're an investor but also good
- 16:40for the business.
- 16:41>> Um and so it's a really good win all
- 16:43around.
- 16:45>> Um as long as you choose the right
- 16:46products.
- 16:47>> Correct.
- 16:47>> And I guess that would be another
- 16:49question for me is when you are looking
- 16:51at making investments cuz I imagine
- 16:52there's a lot of deal flow. There's a
- 16:54lot of you know potential that comes
- 16:55across your table. What do you look for?
- 16:57Is it the founder you're evaluating or
- 17:00is it the business?
- 17:03I'll be honest, in LRA's specific case,
- 17:05it was definitely you, the founder. Um,
- 17:07all bets were on you. Tell me more,
- 17:09which [laughter] which I think is
- 17:11>> panned out quite nicely so far.
- 17:13>> Uh, I think you're in a very funny
- 17:15enough I I see a lot of
- 17:18>> we're very similar. And what I mean by
- 17:20that is I feel like you in the same way
- 17:22I can speak to creators and YouTubers
- 17:27and like like personalities, right? But
- 17:29then I can also speak to businesses and
- 17:31have these very serious negotiations
- 17:32with multi-billion dollar companies when
- 17:34it comes to for example in this case
- 17:35your licensing deal and going all right
- 17:37you know at the end of it of course
- 17:38they're going okay what's the catch
- 17:39you're bringing us all these customers
- 17:40and I'm like well of course I expect
- 17:42terms that other people because I'm far
- 17:45it goes beyond a strategic I'm the
- 17:48amount of value I'm actually bringing to
- 17:49business is just there's very few people
- 17:50that can do that on day one guaranteed
- 17:53um so I can be in the middle of these
- 17:55two worlds and I feel like you have that
- 17:57same ability in the sense you can be in
- 17:59the world of speaking to devs but then
- 18:01also um raising like you're very good at
- 18:04doing both whereas
- 18:07without getting into specifics there's
- 18:08certain businesses where I can tell the
- 18:11person who is in these businesses I'm
- 18:13invested in I wouldn't really trust that
- 18:15individual to raise cuz they just don't
- 18:18really know how to they don't have that
- 18:21as same inspiring nature but that's also
- 18:23why they're great product people I guess
- 18:24basically what I'm trying to say is
- 18:25you're a great product person but people
- 18:28person as well and that's a very hard
- 18:29combination to find. A lot of times
- 18:31people who are so fixated and obsessed
- 18:33about product they have a very difficult
- 18:36time speaking to institutions and
- 18:38raising and playing that other side. Um
- 18:42so I think that's what's you know
- 18:43something that's very very unique about
- 18:45you is you can put you in any room and
- 18:47you're you know how to move and operate.
- 18:49>> No, I I appreciate that. I think you
- 18:50pointed out that that is like my edge
- 18:52and I think I've been doing it by
- 18:54accident but I think when you said it
- 18:55very succinctly um that really like
- 18:57solidified it for me so I appreciate
- 18:59that.
- 19:00>> Um for those who don't know when you
- 19:01invested become actually called Seeking
- 19:03Sigma.
- 19:03>> So we've changed a lot. We've changed
- 19:05the logo. We've had a lot of iterations
- 19:07between Yeah, there's been a lot.
- 19:09>> I'd love to know what makes you the most
- 19:12excited about LERA now. Like I know it's
- 19:14changed many times. I think we've tried
- 19:16to keep the core thesis the same and you
- 19:18know I think we've also just gotten
- 19:19bolder right we've started taking on
- 19:21bigger and bigger and bigger dragons
- 19:23>> um what now makes you the most excited
- 19:25about it
- 19:26>> as you said it's a much bigger vision
- 19:28from where I if in in full transparency
- 19:31when it was seeking sigma I invested cuz
- 19:33it's you um the product in of itself I
- 19:36didn't it was an inspiring product but
- 19:39it wasn't a
- 19:42let's change the world kind of product
- 19:43and I feel like now we're going the
- 19:45territory where it's like, okay, we're
- 19:46not going to be it's not going to be
- 19:4920,000 to 30,000 enterprise businesses
- 19:52that are like, okay, this is a great
- 19:53product. This helps this improves our
- 19:55efficiency by 43% and because of that,
- 20:00it's a XYZ however much size business.
- 20:03Now, it's like a okay, we want to
- 20:07you said earlier you want millions of
- 20:08people using LRA. I actually think the
- 20:10number is hundreds of millions that
- 20:11should be using LRA. Um,
- 20:14and that's a much bigger thing and
- 20:15that's a much bigger market which I'm a
- 20:18fan of personally.
- 20:19>> Yeah,
- 20:19>> that's a much bigger market. It's a much
- 20:21bigger mission. It's far more exciting.
- 20:22And
- 20:25the God's honest truth is there are
- 20:28certain softwares and certain tools that
- 20:29we even use ourselves or historically
- 20:32have used uh where I feel like they
- 20:34become the standard but I don't know if
- 20:37they're developing at the rate where
- 20:38they should remain the standard. And
- 20:40what I mean by that is Zoom is one of
- 20:42them. Like historically we've used Zoom
- 20:46um up until obviously very recently.
- 20:49>> Do I think that they're
- 20:51do I use the product and think this is
- 20:53incredible out of this world? Not
- 20:55really. But it it's just it's just good
- 20:57enough to exist if that makes sense. And
- 20:59>> Slack like we use Slack. Do I think
- 21:02Slack is revolutionary and do every time
- 21:04they use a product they go wow this is
- 21:05incredible?
- 21:07Not really but it's just kind of become
- 21:08the standard. So I feel like that is one
- 21:11segment of the market where the market
- 21:13just kind of accepted the standard and I
- 21:15don't think there's been enough to move
- 21:18things forward. Uh and especially with
- 21:21how fast AI is moving and and how much
- 21:24it's increasing efficiency I've seen
- 21:26just in that specific domain there
- 21:27hasn't it hasn't been reflected and
- 21:30there hasn't been enough progression
- 21:31enough advancement. So uh Zoom is
- 21:34probably you know has been one of our
- 21:37most used tools uh in terms of like
- 21:39usage time. I would actually say it's
- 21:41yeah probably the most used tool because
- 21:42of uh between the businesses how many
- 21:45meetings are running like I could go in
- 21:47any of the businesses right now there's
- 21:48at least seven meetings running on zoom
- 21:50between various different departments
- 21:52the product in it in of itself not to
- 21:54bash zoom whether it's zoom or google
- 21:56meets I'm just saying that specific um
- 22:00for that specific use case I just don't
- 22:02think there's enough uh being done to
- 22:04move things forward
- 22:05>> I agree and I think one of the things
- 22:07that has surprised me is this sheer
- 22:09volume of time that humans spend in
- 22:10these platforms. I think you know you
- 22:12can build a lot of cool softwares very
- 22:14few literally people spend a large
- 22:16proportion of their week in that little
- 22:17window and that's why design is so
- 22:19important. Um but I actually wanted to
- 22:21come back to another point. So one of
- 22:23the things we've worked extremely hard
- 22:24on with LRA is to actually reduce our
- 22:26pricing.
- 22:28>> So originally we were quite expensive
- 22:30and I remember you know we had our
- 22:32discussion about you coming on board and
- 22:35um I must also give it to you. I think
- 22:36you're one of the best like negotiators.
- 22:38cuz you're extremely aggressive on your
- 22:39terms. Um, but you pointed out the price
- 22:42point
- 22:42>> and that was because of this like mass
- 22:44market thing and we over time have come
- 22:47to agree on that and we're working
- 22:48harder to suppress that.
- 22:50>> Um, but at the time you said something
- 22:52and it stuck with me. You said you only
- 22:53invest in businesses where you have an
- 22:55advantage.
- 22:56>> Um, and as an investor I'd like to hear
- 22:58again you told me then but for the
- 23:00audience what do you think your
- 23:01advantage is? Let's say for example in
- 23:04the context of LRA now as of the you
- 23:07know recent advancements and the new
- 23:08change in pricing um however
- 23:13forward I guess you could say I was and
- 23:16however forward I was with the value I
- 23:18bring to the table I think if we had the
- 23:20current pricing back then I would have
- 23:21been honestly five times even more
- 23:23forward
- 23:24>> because the the fact of the matter is
- 23:27>> um by 2026 if everything you know keeps
- 23:30going on the track they will go uh
- 23:3320,000 of my customers will have access
- 23:34to LRA, right? And because they're going
- 23:37to have to pay for other solutions
- 23:38regardless and these other solutions, I
- 23:40said to me, the mark currently as it
- 23:42stands right now in this market are very
- 23:44mediocre and also uh in that business
- 23:47where basically we bundle a bunch of my
- 23:49softwares that either I own many tools
- 23:51we create or we do licensing deals. Uh
- 23:55these people are on online communication
- 23:57and online meetings constantly. Uh so
- 24:01that's a big thing that we bring to the
- 24:02table. And then also on the flip side of
- 24:04things, we're in a very fortunate
- 24:05position where our customers are very
- 24:06patient with us. So for example, you
- 24:09know, we can deploy when the time comes,
- 24:12we can deploy LRA to a small subsection
- 24:14of our customer base and then wider and
- 24:16wider wider and we're in a very
- 24:18fortunate position where if something
- 24:21goes wrong, no one's upset. they're very
- 24:24patient with us and and it's very rare
- 24:25to you know we get about this year we'll
- 24:28get about 20,000 new customers but we
- 24:30have had almost 100,000 customers. Um,
- 24:34so to have that much feedback and what's
- 24:38interesting is that because we're owners
- 24:40and players in a lot of these
- 24:42industries. So in the same way like LRA
- 24:44like you know owners but then also like
- 24:47end users like hardcore end users. A lot
- 24:50of times we're guinea pigs for a lot of
- 24:52the businesses that we invest in. So
- 24:55before it even gets to our customers uh
- 24:57we're guinea pigs as of right now for
- 25:00LER, right? And if something happens or
- 25:03breaks with us, it's not that big of an
- 25:04issue. If it happens for one of our
- 25:06enterprise uh users, it can cause big
- 25:08issues. So, it's very rare that you have
- 25:10a
- 25:12an investor can come in and they're like
- 25:15your research and development as in
- 25:16like, hey, break things and we're we're
- 25:19cool with it. Like we're we're fine.
- 25:21Test things out up, you know, put out a
- 25:23new launch and and not only that, like
- 25:25we're such heavy users of it. Like it's
- 25:27not like, oh, you know, maybe five
- 25:28people in team use it. we're your R&D,
- 25:30but if you want it to be, we can turn on
- 25:33a tap and we could have 100,000 people
- 25:34be your R&D. And it's that these people
- 25:36aren't really pissed off because we have
- 25:37so much goodwill with our customers
- 25:39where if something breaks, like they're
- 25:41not really they're maybe a little
- 25:42annoyed, but it's not going to be like
- 25:44absolutely detrimental to the business.
- 25:46So, not only do you have R&D, you also
- 25:50have distribution on two fronts. you
- 25:52have distribution in the sense of like
- 25:53cuz there's some businesses that I go to
- 25:55like uh you know that one example there
- 25:58were about you know hopefully things
- 26:00should go across the line soon with that
- 26:01$5 million your licensing deal where
- 26:03like I bring distribution in the sense I
- 26:04have a massive audience but like some
- 26:08businesses weight that higher than other
- 26:09businesses for some businesses are like
- 26:11yeah that's cool but there's nothing
- 26:12tangible um so I bring distribution in
- 26:14two cents for example with LRA where we
- 26:16can onboard all these customers and do a
- 26:18wholesale rate uh and do a licensing
- 26:20deal but then also So, you know, we have
- 26:22a massive audience and we can bring
- 26:24awareness. You know, the other day we
- 26:25had Product Hunt and we're able to put
- 26:27that out to, you know, hundreds of
- 26:28thousands of people, reach hundreds of
- 26:29thousands of people on the day just from
- 26:31one story. You know, we're able to reach
- 26:33>> I mean, when I put out hiring posts for
- 26:35some of the other businesses we've had,
- 26:37just from my Instagram story, we've had
- 26:39over 150,000
- 26:40>> people apply to work at one of the
- 26:43businesses, which is insane. Yes.
- 26:45>> Right. Um, [clears throat]
- 26:47>> so that is my edge. Now, there's certain
- 26:49businesses that I go to
- 26:53I speak to I I just don't really like
- 26:55there's not much I can do for them. Um,
- 26:58if you gave me a I don't know, let's say
- 27:00like a massive restaurant chain, maybe
- 27:02they might value the my audience, but I
- 27:06just don't think that's going to be a
- 27:07big enough competitive advantage. And
- 27:08also, like I wouldn't even want to
- 27:10command certain terms with them or
- 27:13request certain terms cuz I just
- 27:14wouldn't feel like I bring enough to the
- 27:15table. when you're investing a company,
- 27:18I mean, we have a long-term
- 27:19relationship. Um, you want to feel good
- 27:22about it and it's a long-term
- 27:24partnership and you're working together
- 27:25for a very long time and, uh, everyone
- 27:28wants to feel like they walk away with,
- 27:29uh, happy with the way things panned
- 27:32out, basically.
- 27:33>> I'll also give you that like commitment
- 27:34cuz I've dealt with a lot of LPs now and
- 27:36a lot of investors and one of the things
- 27:38I've noticed about you is you're not
- 27:39afraid to not invest because you just
- 27:41don't think you can actually help, like
- 27:43you can't actually drive value. And when
- 27:45we were speaking, the thing that excited
- 27:46me most was yes, you guys are power
- 27:49users and you have a really strong team
- 27:50which can give feedback itself. The
- 27:52customers as well, but the fact that we
- 27:54have that virality loop built into the
- 27:56product. And so those 20,000 customers
- 27:58is actually 100,000
- 28:00>> if we do our job right. And that's the
- 28:02million customers. And that's again one
- 28:03of the big value unlocks with our
- 28:05product.
- 28:05>> But for that to be right, we need to
- 28:07master that design.
- 28:08>> Um,
- 28:09>> I'd love to flip the question around
- 28:10now. M
- 28:11>> what should a company look for when
- 28:13saying yes to an investor? Like when I
- 28:15was evaluating you, what do you think I
- 28:18should have been thinking?
- 28:19>> Honestly, I just think a lot of
- 28:20investors hustle companies and
- 28:22especially like earlier stage companies.
- 28:24Uh and what I mean by that is like
- 28:26there's a company right now that we're
- 28:28looking at taking a stake in. And
- 28:32without getting into specifics, like
- 28:33there's
- 28:38I see this a lot right now. I I see a
- 28:39lot of basically
- 28:42family offices or funds or and I they
- 28:45basically never write a check like for
- 28:47example for me like I have never taken a
- 28:49stake in the business a business. I just
- 28:51won't take a stake in the business
- 28:52unless I'm writing a check. Now it could
- 28:53be a check at favorable terms because
- 28:55also I think it needs to be fair and you
- 28:57know the value I bring to the table if I
- 28:58do bring value to the table needs to be
- 29:00represented correctly. But like I see
- 29:03this I see it a lot with
- 29:07sometimes as well like well-known people
- 29:09I think in my opinion maybe taking a
- 29:11little kind of taking advantage of newer
- 29:14businesses and saying I bring X exposure
- 29:17and I bring both like for me if going
- 29:20back to that restaurant example or for
- 29:21me going back to there there's
- 29:22businesses like there was a napkin
- 29:23advertising business and they want me to
- 29:25get involved and I'm just like to be
- 29:26honest I just I know I have some
- 29:28exposure and I have like literally tens
- 29:30of millions of followers between
- 29:31platforms But like I just don't know if
- 29:33that's like valuable enough. Like and I
- 29:35wouldn't even want to like pretend if
- 29:36that's like I don't know how that
- 29:38converts, you know, and and I don't know
- 29:40what's a business that we could
- 29:43like there's a online bank that want me
- 29:45to uh to invest in them. I just didn't
- 29:48know how much I could bring to the table
- 29:51in that case. And the reason I bring up
- 29:54this whole thing is I think just be very
- 29:55careful because there's some investors
- 29:57who are very good at pitching
- 29:58themselves.
- 29:59>> Yes. But it's like pitch, okay, cool.
- 30:02Deals signed, done, XYZ, this, that. And
- 30:04it's like crickets after that. And I
- 30:06would just be very careful or at least
- 30:08have some sort of um have some sort of
- 30:11benchmarks where things unlock or have
- 30:14some like just protect yourself as a
- 30:16business. And I know especially at the
- 30:17beginning, it can it's easy to get like
- 30:20wowed by certain people. I said, I've
- 30:23seen it unfortunate a lot in my opinion
- 30:24where
- 30:26some people of influence take advantage
- 30:28of that. And so even with this business,
- 30:30they're like, "Yeah, this person uh they
- 30:32want 30%."
- 30:34>> And there's no real deliverables. I'm
- 30:36like, "But but what are they actually
- 30:37like?" They're not even putting any
- 30:39money in. And you know, like I said, I
- 30:41know many many well-known individuals
- 30:42that don't write checks.
- 30:44>> Never. They're just like, "Oh, I'm such
- 30:46and such, so give me 10% of your
- 30:48business or 25% of your business and
- 30:49I'll help you grow." It's like, what
- 30:51does that mean? Like help you what what
- 30:54does that actually tangibly mean? Like
- 30:56what are you getting? put some skin in
- 30:57the game as well.
- 30:58>> Yeah, exactly. And and to me, it's just
- 31:01I get it. It's early stage and I'm all
- 31:02for I I I think you should give up
- 31:05I think you should give up equity in
- 31:07your company because it's much better to
- 31:08have a smaller piece of much larger pie.
- 31:11But always ask yourself
- 31:14if this person does what they say
- 31:15they're going to do at
- 31:18a $10 million valuation, $100 million
- 31:20valuation, billion dollar valuation.
- 31:21Because right now 8% or 12% or 15% or oh
- 31:25you know yeah I'll give them 20% cuz
- 31:27they you know they're have a lot of
- 31:29YouTube subscribers and they say they
- 31:30could help my grow my business like that
- 31:32might seem like oh whatever it's just
- 31:3320%. But then let's say things do go
- 31:36incredibly well
- 31:37>> you know and it's at a billion dollar
- 31:38valuation is like one call a month like
- 31:41would you have felt good about that? Now
- 31:42maybe the answer is yes. If the answer
- 31:43is yes like great go for it. But I I
- 31:46just see a lot of people unfortunately
- 31:49sometimes get a little too
- 31:52romantic, let's say, about their
- 31:54investors and they start to build
- 31:56fantasies in their mind of what could
- 31:58happen. But I think you always just need
- 32:00to come in come into in a very skeptical
- 32:03with with a skeptical lens and and if it
- 32:06still makes sense at the end of that,
- 32:07then that's great. And I agree with you
- 32:09by looking at sort of their history and
- 32:11the companies they've been with in the
- 32:12past and just asking like have they
- 32:13actually delivered on such and such or
- 32:15do they break promises
- 32:16>> reference just ask for some simple
- 32:18references. Yeah.
- 32:19>> And a lot of people I think we all spoke
- 32:20about this they don't make public the
- 32:21companies that they invest in
- 32:22>> and so it's really hard to do any of
- 32:24that. That's generally how you know that
- 32:25there's there's usually a problem there.
- 32:28>> Um are there any deals that you've said
- 32:29no to that now haunt you? [laughter]
- 32:34>> Um yeah there's one. Um, yeah, it's
- 32:38funny actually in the car. Um, it's
- 32:42it came to mind. That's why I was like I
- 32:43thought of it so quick. Um, because uh I
- 32:46gave this product to associate of mine
- 32:50and he was like, "Oh, my wife loves it."
- 32:51She says it's it's great. Uh uh there's
- 32:53a company called Cadence um you know
- 32:56friend of mine George Hedon that owns
- 32:58Represent,
- 33:01you know, other incredible entrepreneur
- 33:03Ross. Uh they came to me about two years
- 33:06ago. I remember I was in LA uh and they
- 33:09were like hey we have this product we
- 33:12want you to come in as a third partner
- 33:14uh and you know would would have owned a
- 33:18third of the company you know we want
- 33:19you to come in as a third partner do
- 33:20what you do XYZ this that and I was like
- 33:22guys I would like absolutely love to but
- 33:24I literally if you told me 6 weeks
- 33:27before I would have been down but I
- 33:28literally just produced it was either
- 33:30half a million or a million cans of
- 33:32pretty much the exact same product with
- 33:3380 milligs of caffeine. It was like a
- 33:36electrolytes, sparkling water with
- 33:38electrolytes in a can.
- 33:39>> Right. This was big day.
- 33:40>> Yes. Correct. Big day. Uh and
- 33:44>> yeah, long story short, the businesses
- 33:46were and even, you know, the first 6
- 33:48months. Yeah. Even up until like the
- 33:50first six months, we were at the same
- 33:51revenue mark. First nine months even.
- 33:54And you know, Ross is an absolute
- 33:56superstar. He's a genius. Very, very
- 33:57good on the distribution side of things.
- 33:59Yes.
- 33:59>> Um and the business is worth about 100
- 34:01mil now. Um, so you know that that
- 34:05definitely uh that's one that I can
- 34:07think of in terms of
- 34:09uh I guess not so much investing. There
- 34:13was when I was 18 uh do you know you
- 34:16know Aura Ring?
- 34:17>> I do. Yeah. I usually have one on
- 34:19actually.
- 34:19>> Oh amazing. Uh they were a client of
- 34:22mine at my agency at my advertising
- 34:24agency.
- 34:24>> Yeah. Uh, and I was 18 years old and uh,
- 34:30I had this fixation with having a client
- 34:32that I charge $5,000 a month. Sorry, uh,
- 34:35five figures a month, too. So, I
- 34:36remember I char I priced at £7,800
- 34:39because with the conversions back then,
- 34:40that equal just a tip over $10,000. Yes,
- 34:42it was my five figure a month retainer.
- 34:44>> Big win.
- 34:46>> Well, yes. Yes and no. So back then the
- 34:48CEO was a gentleman called Harpre and he
- 34:51was like listen we can either off you
- 34:52offer you equivalent stock like equity
- 34:56uh or you know we'll pay your fee. Uh I
- 34:59was 18 and dumb and young at the time
- 35:02and I didn't really know what that could
- 35:03mean.
- 35:04>> Yeah.
- 35:04>> Um and yeah long story short I think we
- 35:07only worked together for 9 months. Uh so
- 35:10I whatever the agency like I made 90K I
- 35:13think if stalk equivalent of now you
- 35:16know because obviously they've grown a
- 35:17lot in seven years I think that probably
- 35:19would have been a million a month payday
- 35:21>> for 9 month it was it would have been
- 35:22equivalent to about $9 million.
- 35:24>> I know they just crossed like 11 billion
- 35:25or something. So it would it would have
- 35:27been a big number.
- 35:28>> Yeah. Thanks for inviting me. Yeah. So
- 35:30yeah I guess those are two examples and
- 35:32and to me these are these are important
- 35:34learning lessons. So like that
- 35:35>> when I was 18 that taught me the value
- 35:38of you know going back to a lot
- 35:39unfortunately a lot of people in my
- 35:40industry and
- 35:41>> I feel like a almost like an uncle
- 35:43sometimes to a lot of people in my
- 35:44industry cuz I'm always telling them
- 35:45like put away money safely invest like
- 35:49have like get to whatever your number is
- 35:51with just safe investments after that
- 35:53like let's think a little bigger let's
- 35:54go a little bigger like there's I'm sure
- 35:56there's some infrastructure plays that
- 35:59you can have in your market I'm sure
- 36:01there's some ownership there's some tool
- 36:03you and all your customers used that
- 36:04like you can have a stake of you can
- 36:05have ownership like just let's think a
- 36:07little bigger than this uh and I always
- 36:09kind of try to drill that into uh people
- 36:12in the info industry and the digital
- 36:13product industry because the info
- 36:15industry and digital product industry is
- 36:16actually a very interesting market
- 36:18because it's the only business I've ever
- 36:20found where you make the most money in
- 36:23the first 5 years like the first 5 years
- 36:24are the easiest and in the first 5 years
- 36:26the info digital product business is one
- 36:28of the easiest businesses in the world
- 36:29and after 5 years I'm not joking it's
- 36:31the most difficult business in the world
- 36:32and it's the complete opposite Now we
- 36:35have you know that business has been
- 36:36around for
- 36:38eight or nine years now and it's been
- 36:40every single year we've grown year on
- 36:41year in profit. There's not a single
- 36:44other business in the world info
- 36:45business digital product business that's
- 36:46that's done that. Uh and I can tell you
- 36:48it's a super difficult business to be
- 36:50in. And so that's why I tell a lot of
- 36:52these guys I'm like let's guys and girls
- 36:54um like let's think a little bigger like
- 36:56how are you going to own peace you know
- 36:59equity ownership have stakes in
- 37:01businesses um and a lot of that was for
- 37:04example learning lessons from Aura I was
- 37:06like oh idiot like this can actually
- 37:09amount to something very big in the
- 37:10future so think a little bigger the
- 37:12cadence example actually taught me a
- 37:13very important uh lesson and that's
- 37:15probably you know one of the reasons it
- 37:16was actually about two years ago that I
- 37:18started taking investing very seriously
- 37:19because I realized At this stage in my
- 37:21career, I am I have no interest in
- 37:24building a billion-dollar company from
- 37:26the ground up myself. I would much
- 37:28rather my whole game and what I like to
- 37:30do is I like to have own five to 30% of
- 37:33businesses. And if you change CRM, I
- 37:35don't want to know about it. You don't
- 37:36need to tell me. Okay? I don't need to I
- 37:38don't want to micromanage know every
- 37:39part of the business. Now, when we need
- 37:41to come in and we need to make very
- 37:42strategic decisions and we need to make
- 37:44uh uh product decisions or there's
- 37:46something that you want to before you
- 37:47want to roll it out to the public, you
- 37:49want my team cuz without getting into
- 37:52specifics, there's been certain
- 37:53businesses that we have uh you know uh
- 37:56we have ownership in and we have like if
- 38:00the product if the public ever saw that
- 38:03product,
- 38:04it would have been game over for us
- 38:06because it it was that abysmal. Like
- 38:07there was actually a situation in August
- 38:09as I won't get into which company or the
- 38:11specifics like it was it was bad. Now
- 38:14the product now at this stage or that
- 38:16specific feature is like I don't even
- 38:18think we we couldn't live without it.
- 38:19Like it was it's been such a massive
- 38:20game changer but it was a month of pain
- 38:22and it was also a very important
- 38:25function of of of someone's business. So
- 38:28it was
- 38:31it was uh it was something that's very
- 38:33important is that that's where I think
- 38:36we're we've become very wise now because
- 38:38of some of these previous uh failures uh
- 38:40where we understand where are we most
- 38:42valuable and where do we like to sit uh
- 38:44and said that Ken's example is sometimes
- 38:47sometimes it's just very important like
- 38:49Ross is a superstar in the same way I
- 38:51view you as a superstar and sometimes
- 38:52it's just better to go okay I just want
- 38:54a smaller piece of this you're the
- 38:57superstar I know that come hell or high
- 39:00water you will figure it out and I am
- 39:01betting 100% on you to be successful. Uh
- 39:04and going back to your earlier questions
- 39:06sometimes I do look at product and
- 39:07sometimes sometimes I wait more towards
- 39:09product and sometimes I wait more
- 39:11towards the founder. I you always have
- 39:13to take the founder into account and
- 39:14that's always a big portion of it but
- 39:16I'll be honest in you know LAR back then
- 39:19seeking Sigma case it was it was 100%
- 39:21weighted cuz it was pre-product.
- 39:22>> Yeah. We had nothing. We added a logo.
- 39:24>> Yeah. [laughter]
- 39:25100% weighted to you uh and zero to the
- 39:27product and then sometimes it's it's
- 39:29more product less founder and you know
- 39:32it just depends on the size of the
- 39:33company.
- 39:34>> It's interesting cuz I spend a lot of my
- 39:35time having the same conversation but
- 39:37with employees because it's always a
- 39:39trade-off between cash and between
- 39:40equity and I always look at it and I'm
- 39:43like you're going to get really good
- 39:45cash compensation just cuz that's what
- 39:47we do. we'll benchmark it to you know so
- 39:49it's going to be great but really the
- 39:51value is in the equity and I guess the
- 39:54the question there is like do you
- 39:55believe that it's going to be worth X
- 39:57because that's really the overriding
- 39:59factor and so when you speak to some of
- 40:01your portfolio companies and you sort of
- 40:03talk them through that I love to know
- 40:04sort of if I was hiring someone and
- 40:06having that conversation how would you
- 40:09sort of get them across the line of
- 40:10seeing that value is it the belief in
- 40:13the founder
- 40:14>> the business because obviously like if
- 40:16you know traction's they're, you know,
- 40:17they're breaking records after records.
- 40:19That's a lot easier than in the early
- 40:21days when there's a there's a logo and a
- 40:23product and maybe a Loom video. That's
- 40:25all there really is, but you still need
- 40:26incredible people. How would you sort of
- 40:28approach that or like what advice would
- 40:30you give to to founders?
- 40:32>> Yeah, as you said, it just depends on
- 40:34the stage that you're at because if you
- 40:36have the product and the growth of the
- 40:38business is the proof point, right? So,
- 40:40let's say
- 40:42uh like a a W because we referenced them
- 40:45already. Like we've grown since our last
- 40:48round in June 2024, we've grown what was
- 40:53600% and our last round was five five
- 40:56600%. And our last round was at a $800
- 40:59million valuation. In terms of a a
- 41:02company of that size, growing 5 to 10%
- 41:05month on month is like [snorts] it's
- 41:07insane. Like it's crazy. Um,
- 41:11and you can always point to that and go,
- 41:12okay, whether you believe in the
- 41:14founders or not, you know, that's a
- 41:16different story. But like that in of
- 41:17itself is such a crazy proof point. And
- 41:19that's like you can't dispute that. And
- 41:22there's certain businesses where
- 41:24even me, there's certain business I look
- 41:26at and I'm like, I don't think the
- 41:28business is that great or maybe I don't
- 41:30even like the founder that much or I
- 41:31don't believe that much in the founder.
- 41:33But the growth of the business, you just
- 41:34can't dispute it. So when you're hiring
- 41:36talent, you're trying to bring talent on
- 41:37point, it's just it doesn't get much
- 41:39easier than that. Uh unfortunately, if
- 41:41you don't have that and you don't have
- 41:43that track record, it to me it really
- 41:45just comes down to founder and that's
- 41:46it. And you know, even though
- 41:50in some of my businesses, it's
- 41:51different. I think my team I am
- 41:53[clears throat] not uh numb to the fact
- 41:54at all that a lot of my uh people in my
- 41:57businesses can go get higher paying jobs
- 41:59elsewhere like that tomorrow. But they
- 42:01believe in me and they believe in me as
- 42:03the captain of the ship will steer us in
- 42:05the in the right direction. But that
- 42:06also takes time. So I think if you are
- 42:10hiring and you're trying to bring
- 42:12incredible talent on board, it can't be
- 42:14a one-touch point thing. It's going to
- 42:16be you're going to have to sell
- 42:17yourself. Un, you know, later down the
- 42:20line they will have to sell themselves
- 42:21to you. But I I I think people think
- 42:24just cuz you're paying someone's salary
- 42:26or you're offering them a great
- 42:27compensation plan that all of a sudden
- 42:29they're going to be falling at your
- 42:30feet. No. Like great talent,
- 42:34>> great talent will always make a lot of
- 42:36money and they're not they know that.
- 42:38Okay? So, you know,
- 42:39>> your comp plan isn't going to interest
- 42:41them. And by the way, someone else might
- 42:43have a stronger comp plan than you have.
- 42:45>> That doesn't mean that that will
- 42:46interest them either. I think really it
- 42:48comes down to the culture. Do they like
- 42:50the culture they work with? And by the
- 42:51way, there's certain companies where
- 42:53like I don't like their culture uh
- 42:56personally, but that's a personal thing.
- 42:58But everyone in there loves their
- 42:59culture. So culture is also, of course,
- 43:01you're going to attract generally you're
- 43:03going to attract people that are like
- 43:04you.
- 43:05>> Uh so it comes down to your culture. It
- 43:08comes down to the competence of the
- 43:10founder um and the respect that people
- 43:12have for the founder. Because I also
- 43:14think
- 43:16this is a bit hard to know, but I see
- 43:19unfortunately and and by the way, this
- 43:21is coming from someone like I would say
- 43:23from 2019 to 2022, I was a lifestyle
- 43:26entrepreneur. And I openly say that like
- 43:28I was playing at 70% of my potential.
- 43:30And when you're a lifestyle
- 43:31entrepreneur, you can't have the top the
- 43:34best talent in the world. And you can't
- 43:36have people that even though they could
- 43:37go make three times as much money here
- 43:38tomorrow, they're going to say, you know
- 43:40what, let me I'm not going to do that
- 43:41because I see longer potential staying
- 43:42in this organization. So that's a hard
- 43:46thing to know from the beginning because
- 43:47unfortunately I've seen it many a time
- 43:49where people you know start having some
- 43:51success and then unfortunately they
- 43:52think that they're
- 43:55their PA can do everything or you know
- 43:57oh you want to speak to me you have to
- 43:58go through multiple chains of command
- 43:59and oh you know now like
- 44:01>> I'm paying everyone's salary so I can go
- 44:03home at 5 or 6 p.m. like I don't need to
- 44:04be the last one to leave the office and
- 44:06the and the first one in. Um, but
- 44:10unfortunately that's a bit hard because
- 44:11you never know what people are going to
- 44:12react how people are going to react uh
- 44:13when they have that success.
- 44:15>> I also think there's like very different
- 44:16company cultures for different products,
- 44:18different age brackets. Like you can see
- 44:20this I think LRA and maybe some of your
- 44:22other companies also just very different
- 44:23cultures. Doesn't mean one is better. It
- 44:25just means they're different and I agree
- 44:27with you on the founder point.
- 44:28>> I actually wanted to talk more about
- 44:29that because so you travel um a lot with
- 44:32your team and they're all like excellent
- 44:33at what they do. Um, and you also live
- 44:35with some of your team, which is very
- 44:37different than a lot of founders do,
- 44:39like very different.
- 44:40>> And was that intentional or because
- 44:43you've, you know, you you grew up,
- 44:45you've lived by yourself. Um, I know you
- 44:46told me you like your personal space.
- 44:48>> Um, but you seem to have given that up.
- 44:50And so, was that intentional? Do you
- 44:52recommend that? Because I I agree. I
- 44:55think one of the things you're the best
- 44:56at is building like strong culture and
- 44:58attracting like great people who want to
- 44:59stay and work with you.
- 45:01>> But that's a that's very hard to do, you
- 45:03know? like you can build a great
- 45:04product, you can get traction, whatever.
- 45:06But again, I agree the best people make
- 45:08a lot of money very quickly and they
- 45:10know that they will always make more.
- 45:12They're not staying for that, especially
- 45:13because I think there's very big
- 45:14diminishing returns. So, how do you like
- 45:17do that?
- 45:19>> Yeah, it's it's a great question and I
- 45:21guess there's a couple nuances there.
- 45:22First things first is the way you manage
- 45:25a team is very different depending on
- 45:26age demographic as well. And that's
- 45:28something that I is a bigger issue
- 45:30because most of the people that I work
- 45:32with are in their 20s or 30s and I would
- 45:34say majority of them as as it currently
- 45:36stands don't have a wife or kids. Once
- 45:38you have wife or kids the likeliness of
- 45:40someone leaving is substantially lower
- 45:42and their willingness to jump from
- 45:44organization to organization is also
- 45:45substantially lower because they have a
- 45:47sense of responsibility. Whereas, you
- 45:49know, when you're hiring a 28 or 29 year
- 45:51old on the basis, you know, if they
- 45:53don't have, you know, a family, they're
- 45:55like, "Oh, well, screw it." Like,
- 45:57whatever. Even if I'm not making income
- 45:58for a few months, it doesn't matter cuz
- 46:00I don't have a wife, kids, and, you
- 46:01know, they can [clears throat]
- 46:02opportunity hop from opportunity to
- 46:04opportunity. So, that's actually
- 46:05something that's made it, I guess, even
- 46:07more impressive how I've been able to
- 46:09keep talent. And also in my world,
- 46:13my team will be sitting in on meetings
- 46:14and we're talking about like when we're
- 46:19looking at the numbers and we're like,
- 46:20"Okay, in the last 30 days, people have
- 46:21made $179 million, earned $179 million
- 46:24on WOP." And they're like, "Wait, but
- 46:26that's like an everyday person. I I
- 46:28could make that kind of money." So that
- 46:29makes it even more difficult to keep
- 46:31people around. Uh so with all that being
- 46:35said, I
- 46:37from business to business, it's very
- 46:39different. Okay. So obviously with LRA,
- 46:42we're only looking for talent here
- 46:43domestically. Um you know, people that
- 46:45are willing to move to the New York
- 46:47office. Uh and that brings some
- 46:50constraints, some geographical
- 46:52constraints. In my other businesses,
- 46:54I've always said like my dying wish is
- 46:56personally to have an office. But for us
- 46:58right now, we have offices with
- 47:00companies that we have ownership in. Um,
- 47:02and that works for us. But in terms of
- 47:04like the uh digital product business,
- 47:06which is basically like the the center
- 47:09point of this whole thing, it gives us
- 47:10the funds, the distribution, the users,
- 47:12the all this sort of stuff. Our big
- 47:14advantage is global talent. So that's
- 47:16one thing we've been able to do really
- 47:17well. If we need marketers, we're going
- 47:19to Brazil. If we need um uh uh customer
- 47:22success um uh you know uh customer
- 47:24success u um
- 47:27product facing people we're going to
- 47:29South Africa that's been probably the
- 47:30best in the world.
- 47:31>> Yes we're good at that.
- 47:32>> So yeah you guys are great at product.
- 47:34>> Yeah you are trying your best
- 47:35>> and over you know
- 47:38going combing through literally 100,000
- 47:40plus applications uh we have found
- 47:42certain pockets of the world where
- 47:44talent is better and we've spotted
- 47:46patterns. Um I don't you know sometimes
- 47:50uh people will tell me that oh you
- 47:52shouldn't you know you shouldn't
- 47:53generalize people and I'm like listen
- 47:54for me it's just sp pattern spotting. So
- 47:56when you've spoken to so many people and
- 47:59when you've done so much hiring you
- 48:00start to spot patterns and you pick up
- 48:02that okay South Africans have this sort
- 48:04of work culture and this sort of work
- 48:06ethic. Brazilians have this sort of work
- 48:08ethic, work culture. Americans have this
- 48:10sort of work culture, work ethic.
- 48:12Spanish people generally and these are
- 48:14generalizations that yeah
- 48:15generalizations now not all
- 48:17generalizations are true but it does
- 48:19generally help you start to understand
- 48:22okay cool this person fits into this
- 48:23criteria this person fits into this
- 48:25criteria
- 48:26>> when it comes to building a good company
- 48:27culture basically what I'm very good at
- 48:29is I understand there's some people that
- 48:32are
- 48:34I had this one gentleman I I've been
- 48:36work you know we've been working
- 48:37together for eight years uh and he he
- 48:40calls it a lifer Um, there's some people
- 48:43who are lifers and as in like they'll
- 48:44stay at the company for life and there's
- 48:46some people who there's some people we
- 48:47hire and I know they're not going to be
- 48:49lifers and I know that because of a
- 48:51number one their role and I'm not
- 48:53emotional about it. Like for example,
- 48:54customer support. There's only so much
- 48:57you can involve in customer support and
- 48:59it's a it's a role I would love to have
- 49:02someone in customer support for 10
- 49:03years. Yeah.
- 49:04>> But it's a role generally that has a
- 49:05higher turn rate especially because of
- 49:07uh our age our age demographic. Now, if
- 49:10we have, you know, if our average age
- 49:12demographic was 40 plus, even if they
- 49:14stay in customer support, generally
- 49:16people who are above the age of 40,
- 49:17they're less likely to hop from
- 49:18opportunity to opportunity and job to
- 49:20job. You know, in our 25 to 35, it's
- 49:23very common. So, [snorts] I just know
- 49:24that the life cycle of that person, it's
- 49:26not me, by the way, it's them, is going
- 49:28to be small. And I'm not upset about it
- 49:30either, as well. Another [snorts]
- 49:31example is uh sales reps.
- 49:34Sales reps also have the same thing, a
- 49:36two, usually a two-year life cycle. And
- 49:38that's because they need to feel like
- 49:40they're growing. And it's funny, even
- 49:42though they could be making
- 49:43substantially more money as every month
- 49:45goes by, it's got nothing to do with
- 49:46money. I can see it very clearly where
- 49:49they make three times as much money, yet
- 49:50they're unhappy. And it's because they
- 49:52don't feel like they're growing and
- 49:53evolving and moving and um they don't
- 49:56have a new challenge.
- 49:57>> Do you think that's just because they're
- 49:58competitive?
- 49:59>> I think so. Yeah. And so that's actually
- 50:01another like observation I've had sort
- 50:03of spending time with you over the years
- 50:04is I genuinely think you don't care
- 50:06about the money.
- 50:07>> I think you are literally just one of
- 50:09the most competitive people I know who
- 50:11literally just wants to win. And I
- 50:13remember you not so long ago you were on
- 50:14holiday somewhere I think Spain and you
- 50:16left early just cuz you had too much
- 50:18like work on your mind and probably it
- 50:20was an extremely nice extravagant place
- 50:22an amazing holiday and you left that to
- 50:24go back and sit and work. Very few
- 50:26people would do that at that level. And
- 50:29when it comes to company culture, I I
- 50:31think that that's actually what drives
- 50:32your companies is that like
- 50:33competitiveness to win, to grow, because
- 50:36if you're competing, you're by
- 50:37definition always just getting better
- 50:39and better and better. And I actually
- 50:41think that that's the one thing that you
- 50:42like have at your core and that you
- 50:44instill in your companies. Would you
- 50:45agree with that?
- 50:47>> I think that's correct. And that's why
- 50:49as I said going back if this was 5 years
- 50:51ago I wouldn't be able to attract and
- 50:54keep the talent that I have because the
- 50:55thing is I do genuinely in my core
- 50:57believe there's a certain level of your
- 50:59team needs to look at you and go there's
- 51:01a reason he's in that position and and
- 51:04if they don't I think there's resentment
- 51:05that builds because they go wait why is
- 51:08as the leader of this company why are we
- 51:11not following orders per se but why is
- 51:13this individual generally steering the
- 51:15direction but also I guess this comes
- 51:17into like also So company culture cuz
- 51:18some companies and even companies we
- 51:20invest in that I actually don't believe
- 51:22I don't agree with this at all have a
- 51:24flat org and they're a little too
- 51:27this person say is equal to this person
- 51:29say which I don't believe in at all. My
- 51:31opinion in life is everyone deserves an
- 51:33opinion. Not everyone deserves a say.
- 51:35And what I mean by that is I think I'm
- 51:36allowed an opinion on everything. But
- 51:37there's certain things where my opinion
- 51:39quite frankly
- 51:39>> is a little irrelevant uh because it's
- 51:42not backed up by any sort of
- 51:43credentials. So whatever that's a
- 51:45separate discussion of like how you run
- 51:47your company. Um
- 51:49but in our companies the way that or the
- 51:52ones that I'm majority owners in uh I
- 51:56believe that your team needs to look at
- 51:58you and have the respect and go you know
- 51:59what there's a reason this individual's
- 52:01in the position that he is. Uh, and I
- 52:04know why I can't take a spot because I
- 52:07think no matter how
- 52:09I think it is only human nature to look
- 52:12at someone and compare yourself and I
- 52:14think this is why I went back to that
- 52:16founder thing and you are correct like
- 52:18Jenny I was very fortunate multiple
- 52:21times to hit a number where I kind of
- 52:23promised myself I would take a few years
- 52:25off but that never panned out.
- 52:26>> Yeah, here we are.
- 52:27>> Here [laughter] we are. Um, so for me,
- 52:30yeah, Jenny, I really don't do it for
- 52:32the money. I do it for the love of the
- 52:33game and I do it because I love the
- 52:34people that I work with and I think your
- 52:38team needs to look at you and go
- 52:39unequivocally without a doubt there's a
- 52:41reason why this person is in the
- 52:42position that they are and I don't think
- 52:44you can be a lifestyle entrepreneur. I I
- 52:46think uh you know even maybe some people
- 52:48have this wrong assumption of me that
- 52:49I'm a lifestyle entrepreneur. It's
- 52:51unfortunate there's a lot of stuff that
- 52:53I just cannot put online. And like most
- 52:54people don't see my actual day-to-day
- 52:56life or maybe they only know me, going
- 52:57back to the earlier conversation, they
- 52:59only know me for one the fun side of my
- 53:02life, which is like 1% of my life. They
- 53:03don't know me for the other uh portions
- 53:05of my life.
- 53:05>> I think people would be shocked at how
- 53:08much you know about the business side
- 53:10and how much work you actually do there.
- 53:12>> I'm very involved. Yeah.
- 53:13>> Literally. Yeah.
- 53:14>> And as I said, I love it. And I think
- 53:16maybe um I know the day that I slow down
- 53:20as this might sound horrible to some
- 53:22people who are in the work life balance
- 53:24uh camp which I don't believe in. Uh
- 53:28I think it it might be a little
- 53:30horrifying to some people but I I think
- 53:32part of it is a bit of a fear that I
- 53:34know that if I do slow down
- 53:37the team will sense it and and I think
- 53:39they lose a sense of respect for you. I
- 53:41really do because they go,
- 53:43>> you know what, maybe I could do what
- 53:44this guy does.
- 53:45>> And and then and then everything that
- 53:46they're hearing and all these
- 53:47opportunities that they're seeing and
- 53:48they're like, oh, you know what, maybe I
- 53:50do go take this position in other
- 53:51company or you know what and take this
- 53:53promotion or this raise or this, you
- 53:55know, higher starting salary or you
- 53:57know, maybe I go do my own thing. But
- 53:58when they're in an organization and they
- 54:00can see the growth of the organization
- 54:01and they know that you know what I'm
- 54:03killing myself but the the person who's
- 54:06above me and it's not just the leader
- 54:08itself it's also all the seauite I think
- 54:10need to follow the exact same thing. You
- 54:12can't ever ask something of someone if
- 54:13you're not willing to do it yourself and
- 54:15you can't ask another person to give
- 54:16100% if you're not going to give 100
- 54:1710%. So I think maybe that's also one of
- 54:19the reasons is a bit of fear knowing
- 54:21that if I do if I'm not there to
- 54:27steer the ship and maybe if the team
- 54:28does sense a little bit of smell a bit
- 54:30of complacency
- 54:31maybe it's right, maybe it's wrong. I
- 54:33think there's a bit of fear I have
- 54:34around that.
- 54:35>> I think that's so true and I think
- 54:36that's why founder mode has become so
- 54:38popular and you see that I think
- 54:39Zuckerberg's probably one of the best
- 54:40examples. It's a super aggressive
- 54:42founder. Um all right, I want to end off
- 54:45with just going into a rapid round of
- 54:46questions. So, let's start with New York
- 54:48vers London. Give me your opinion.
- 54:51>> New York to make money, London to spend
- 54:53money. [snorts]
- 54:54>> Top three principles for life.
- 54:58>> Deep one. Um, [snorts]
- 55:01be pessimistic and if it still makes
- 55:03sense, do it.
- 55:04>> Yeah,
- 55:04>> it served me pretty well. Um,
- 55:08it's not about what you do, it's about
- 55:10who you do it with. I guess just radical
- 55:13self-awareness of
- 55:16where you are in life and what you're
- 55:18capable of. I think a lot of people
- 55:19romanticize that they're, as horrible as
- 55:21it sounds, capable of a lot more than
- 55:23they are in that given moment.
- 55:25>> Uh I'm very aware of my shortcomings and
- 55:28there's certain things I'm like, you
- 55:29know, I just
- 55:31>> I actually just don't have that in the
- 55:32locker right now. [laughter] Oh,
- 55:33>> fair enough. And I think it it shows
- 55:35your self-awareness to say that as well.
- 55:37>> Um so, same question with a bit more
- 55:39fun. Top three rules for dating. O. Um,
- 55:44top three rules for dating. Number one,
- 55:46ask yourself, are you looking for a
- 55:48girlfriend or a wife? I think they're
- 55:49two very different things. Um,
- 55:53yeah, the attributes you look for a wife
- 55:55is very different than like, oh, you
- 55:56know what? Let's just
- 55:58see where this goes. I think going back
- 56:00to the business [laughter] principle,
- 56:01it's actually similar, which is like be
- 56:03super pessimistic and if it still makes
- 56:04sense, do it.
- 56:05>> There we go.
- 56:05>> Uh, as in like look at the worst sides
- 56:07of a person and go, okay, are you are
- 56:09you going to is that fine? Does that
- 56:10work for you? Because no one's perfect.
- 56:12Uh, and the last thing is top three
- 56:15rules for dating is never let go of the
- 56:18person that has 75% of what you want in
- 56:21search for that other 25% in another
- 56:24person, but all they have is that 25%.
- 56:27>> Yeah.
- 56:27>> So,
- 56:28>> I think I think a lot of people fall for
- 56:30that. I would agree.
- 56:31>> Um, what is the the one thing that
- 56:33you've changed your mind the most on in
- 56:35the last like 12 months? You had a super
- 56:36strong opinion and something happened
- 56:38and you've changed.
- 56:40H
- 56:43I also have never seen you thinking so
- 56:45deeply before.
- 56:46>> Yeah, I want to give you good answers.
- 56:48The issue is there there's so many
- 56:50things. Uh
- 56:53I guess maybe it's just that having a
- 56:54strong opinions on things like I I
- 56:57listen I'm still not perfect, but I
- 56:58think as time has gone on, I've just
- 56:59realized like you just see so much crazy
- 57:01stuff in the world. And I think actually
- 57:04one of the big things is investing. Uh I
- 57:07was having this conversation just
- 57:11regarding where I'm going to deploy some
- 57:13capital and some more safe boring stuff.
- 57:15Uh um I was talking about the stock
- 57:18market and where I see it and
- 57:21before I think I would have been very
- 57:24even just a few years ago I was a lot
- 57:25more opinionated of like listen the
- 57:27market is I'm always a little bit more
- 57:29bearish. uh I would have been a little
- 57:32bit more opinionated of oh the market's
- 57:33overvalued blah blah this that and now
- 57:36these days I've just realized you know
- 57:37what I just I I know all and
- 57:42I think uh that's a strong belief that
- 57:44has changed is just my um tendency in
- 57:47the past to have strong beliefs.
- 57:49>> Yeah, I think that's so true. Listen, I
- 57:51want to say thank you for coming on.
- 57:53It's been a privilege to know you for
- 57:55the last couple years and and see sort
- 57:56of the journey. This is like maybe the
- 57:58third time we've actually been on a
- 57:59YouTube video. First time, different
- 58:01agencies, different countries. So, it's
- 58:04been such a privilege to see you grow
- 58:05and change in the success. And um thank
- 58:07you for doing this.
- 58:08>> Thank you for having me.
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