How I'd Prepare for the SAT Math (to get an 800) — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00How should you study for the SAT math?
- 0:01Should you do Khan Academy? Should you
- 0:03take practice tests? Should you spend
- 0:05$7,000 on tutoring? I'm going to share
- 0:08my honest thoughts in this video and
- 0:09leave you with a step-by-step study plan
- 0:12that you can follow in the description
- 0:14below. As you might guess, your study
- 0:15plan depends on when you're taking your
- 0:17SAT. So, I've divided this video into
- 0:19what you should do 1 day before your
- 0:21SAT, 1 week before your SAT, 1 month
- 0:24before your SAT, and 1 whole year before
- 0:26your SAT. So, everyone's got a study
- 0:28plan. Let's get started with what to do
- 0:30literally the day before your test.
- 0:33Apparently, this is a lot of you guys
- 0:35watching this video because of course
- 0:37it's a great idea to procrastinate on
- 0:39the most important test you've ever
- 0:40taken. If you are one of these people,
- 0:42here's my number one study tip. Go to
- 0:44sleep. The SAT is not a memorization
- 0:46test. Your score is not based on how
- 0:48many vocab words or math formulas you
- 0:50can cram into your brain the night
- 0:52before. Your score is instead based on
- 0:54your ability to solve relatively simple
- 0:56problems quickly and correctly. When you
- 0:59stay up late, you increase the chance of
- 1:01getting hard questions correct because
- 1:03you might learn some material that you
- 1:04didn't already know, but you decrease
- 1:06the chance of getting easy questions
- 1:08correct because you will be sleep
- 1:09deprived and more prone to make small
- 1:12mistakes. And this is never a good
- 1:13trade-off to make because the SAT
- 1:15penalizes you more for missing easy
- 1:17questions than hard questions. So, make
- 1:19sure you get 8 to 9 hours of sleep. Your
- 1:21number one priority is to be as focused
- 1:23as possible on the test. This also means
- 1:25you want to eat a healthy breakfast,
- 1:27bring water to your testing center, walk
- 1:29around during your 10-minute break,
- 1:31anything to keep your brain active for
- 1:32the entire 2 and 1/2 hour test.
- 1:34Remember, it's a marathon, not a sprint.
- 1:36Okay, but let's say you have the
- 1:37afternoon before the test to do some
- 1:39last-minute studying. What should you
- 1:40do? My recommendation is to download the
- 1:42Blue Book software and take a
- 1:44full-length practice test, both
- 1:46sections, both modules, if possible. In
- 1:48fact, this is the first thing anyone
- 1:50should do, whether you have a day, a
- 1:51week, a month, or a year before your
- 1:53SAT. Take this practice test under the
- 1:55exact same conditions as the real thing.
- 1:58That means no music, no breaks, no
- 2:00looking at the answers right after you
- 2:02solve each problem. It's the best way to
- 2:03make yourself feel more confident on
- 2:05test day because you'll already have
- 2:07gone through the exact same experience.
- 2:09Based on this practice test, you can
- 2:10figure out how you should adjust pacing.
- 2:13If you finish a module with more than 5
- 2:15minutes to spare, you want to go slower.
- 2:17Every time you select an answer, do a
- 2:20double take and reread the sentence that
- 2:22tells you exactly what you're solving
- 2:24for. I can't tell you how many students
- 2:26get a problem wrong because they're
- 2:27asked to find 3x and instead just find
- 2:29x. Or they're asked to find when a is
- 2:31150% more than b and they find when a is
- 2:34150% of b. These tiny mistakes are how
- 2:38smart students end with 50 points lower
- 2:41on their actual SAT than they got on
- 2:43practice tests. You can also slow down
- 2:45your pace by checking your algebra with
- 2:47Desmos, checking your Desmos with
- 2:49algebra, and drawing out every single
- 2:51geometric figure on paper. In fact, I
- 2:54recommend anyone do this regardless of
- 2:55your pace. This is how you avoid small
- 2:58mistakes. I have a quick rant before we
- 3:00move on. A lot of students try this
- 3:01strategy where they speed run the entire
- 3:04test so that they can go back and
- 3:06resolve every problem a second time. In
- 3:08my opinion, this is a terrible strategy.
- 3:11If you made a dumb mistake on question
- 3:13five because you gave yourself 20
- 3:15seconds to solve it, what makes you
- 3:16think that you're going to catch that
- 3:18mistake when you go back to the problem
- 3:20with even less time to solve it? You're
- 3:22going to spend your 15 seconds of review
- 3:24time just reminding yourself what the
- 3:26problem's even about. You're not going
- 3:28to catch the mistake. So, once again, if
- 3:30you're finishing a module with more than
- 3:325 minutes to spare, go slower and check
- 3:34your work as you go through the test.
- 3:37What if you have the opposite problem
- 3:38and you're running out of time on a
- 3:40module? This happens to students in the
- 3:42hard module, too, where they get to
- 3:43question 15 and then they have like 30
- 3:45seconds left. If this is your issue, you
- 3:47should be skipping more problems. A good
- 3:49rule of thumb is to skip the same number
- 3:51of problems that you missed on your
- 3:52previous practice test. So, if you
- 3:54missed five questions on your last
- 3:56practice test, you should aim to skip
- 3:58around five problems and come back to
- 4:00them once you're done with the module.
- 4:02When I say skip problems, I mean mark
- 4:04them for review and then keep going on
- 4:06with your test. Don't even attempt them
- 4:09until after you've attempted question
- 4:1122. The idea is that question 22 might
- 4:13be easier for you specifically than,
- 4:16say, question 13 and it would suck if
- 4:18you didn't even get to try question 22
- 4:21because you spent eight minutes on
- 4:22question 13 and ran out of time. Now,
- 4:24onto the next chapter. How should you
- 4:26prepare one week before the SAT? I'm
- 4:29going to recommend that you spend the
- 4:30first six days scrolling reels and then
- 4:32on the seventh day do everything that we
- 4:34just talked about. Okay, now what should
- 4:36you do one month before I'm just
- 4:38kidding. If you have one week to
- 4:39prepare, your step one is the same. Take
- 4:41a Bluebook practice test [music] and
- 4:43regulate your pacing appropriately. Step
- 4:46number two is learning how to use the
- 4:47Desmos calculator. I have and will
- 4:50continue to be a proponent of Desmos. I
- 4:52believe you're screwing yourself over if
- 4:54you don't know how to use this
- 4:55calculator. Not only does Desmos help
- 4:57you solve hard algebra problems, but it
- 4:59also helps you solve easy problems even
- 5:02faster, thereby freeing up time for you
- 5:05to spend on hard problems that don't use
- 5:07Desmos. Don't be intimidated by some of
- 5:09the more confusing Desmos tricks. You
- 5:10can learn most of what you need very
- 5:13quickly. The first 13 minutes of my
- 5:14Desmos video covers about 80% of what
- 5:17you need Desmos for. Watch the first 13
- 5:19minutes, then go to bedrockprep.com,
- 5:21click on the videos tab, and solve the
- 5:23first 14 problems. Each of these 14
- 5:26problems tests one of the Desmos tricks
- 5:28that I talk about in the video. So,
- 5:30think of this as a quiz to make sure
- 5:32that you actually understand what the
- 5:34video's talking about. You can learn
- 5:35most of Desmos in about one hour. The
- 5:37problems are on Bedrock, which is my
- 5:39very own SAT math platform that I built
- 5:41because you chuds cannot just watch
- 5:43YouTube videos and expect to internalize
- 5:45everything. You actually have to solve
- 5:47real problems. And most of the other
- 5:49platforms, honestly, just do not teach
- 5:52or structure the curriculum as well as
- 5:54they could. The Desmos problems are
- 5:55completely free, as is a lot of the
- 5:57content on Bedrock. However, there is
- 5:59also a paid subscription. Throughout the
- 6:01video, I'm going to recommend Bedrock a
- 6:02lot, because I truly believe it is the
- 6:04best way to study. But anytime I mention
- 6:07something that's behind the paywall, I'm
- 6:08also going to recommend a free
- 6:10alternative, so you can decide which
- 6:12path makes the most sense for you. So,
- 6:14once you've taken the Blue Book practice
- 6:15test, watch the Desmos video, solve the
- 6:17first 14 problems, now you should go to
- 6:19the Bedrock 125, where I've taken the
- 6:21entire SAT math curriculum and broken it
- 6:24down into 125 distinct problem types.
- 6:27The idea is that if you only have a week
- 6:29before your SAT, you don't have time to
- 6:30solve all 2,000 problems in College
- 6:33Board's question bank. Instead, you just
- 6:34want to get a little bit of exposure to
- 6:36everything, and that's what the Bedrock
- 6:37125 is for. You should also filter
- 6:39problems based on difficulty. Here's a
- 6:41chart that tells you exactly which
- 6:43difficulty problems on Bedrock you
- 6:45should attempt based on your practice
- 6:47test score. Bedrock allows you to filter
- 6:49by difficulty, so start at the top and
- 6:51just hammer through them. You might
- 6:53notice that the Bedrock cards are pretty
- 6:54hard, but don't be discouraged. For
- 6:56reference, this is what an actual SAT
- 6:58looks like with problems labeled by
- 7:00their Bedrock difficulties. Notice that
- 7:02most of module one and almost the entire
- 7:04easy module two consists of easy Bedrock
- 7:08problems, and the hards are pretty much
- 7:09only important if you're making it to
- 7:11the end of the hard module two. So,
- 7:13don't stress too much about the hard
- 7:14problems one week before your SAT. The
- 7:16most important thing is that you feel
- 7:18very confident using Desmos, and that
- 7:20you get some exposure to as many easy
- 7:22and medium difficulty problems as
- 7:24possible. If you have any additional
- 7:26time in your one-week grind, take
- 7:28Bedrock practice test one. The entire
- 7:30test and the answer explanations are
- 7:32completely free, even if you're not a
- 7:33pro subscriber, so you can learn the
- 7:35optimal approach to every single
- 7:36problem. And you might be thinking, "Why
- 7:37take a Bedrock test and not another Blue
- 7:39Book exam?" Blue Book tests are great
- 7:41because they use the software that
- 7:43you're actually going to use on test
- 7:45day, but they're a little easier than
- 7:47the actual test. Students tend to score
- 7:49about 30 points higher on Bluebooks than
- 7:52they do on the actual SAT. So, I've
- 7:53designed Bedrock's tests to be a little
- 7:55more representative of the actual exam
- 7:57in terms of difficulty. I also tweak the
- 8:00Bedrock tests regularly to include
- 8:02problems that were literally asked on
- 8:04recent SATs. So, it's a nice little
- 8:06added bonus. Okay, now what if you have
- 8:08one whole month to prepare for the SAT?
- 8:10This is the part of the video where you
- 8:11guys are getting bored, so I've added
- 8:13Minecraft parkour to the background.
- 8:14With 1 month before your test, now you
- 8:16can see some very serious improvement.
- 8:18Dare I say about 100 points on the SAT
- 8:21math is very plausible with about an
- 8:24hour a day of studying. I'm going to
- 8:25recommend the same first few steps. Take
- 8:27a Bluebook test, watch my Desmos video
- 8:29guide in full this time, solve the
- 8:31Desmos problems in the videos tab on
- 8:33Bedrock, but then instead of going to
- 8:35the Bedrock 125, go to the course tab of
- 8:38Bedrock. This course divides the
- 8:40curriculum into eight levels based on
- 8:42your score, from iron to bedrock. For
- 8:45example, if I got a 640 on my initial
- 8:47practice test, the course would put me
- 8:49in the platinum level. It's like League
- 8:51of Legends, except it will not drain the
- 8:53life out of you, and it'll get you into
- 8:55a good college. Each level starts off by
- 8:57giving you a quiz to ensure that you've
- 8:58mastered the most important topics at
- 9:00the levels below you. If you haven't
- 9:02mastered a problem type, you'll be able
- 9:03to add that topic to your curriculum.
- 9:05Once you've done that, just start
- 9:07plowing through the topics at your
- 9:08level. After a couple of topics, you'll
- 9:10be prompted to take a Bedrock practice
- 9:12test. If you score high enough on your
- 9:14practice test, you'll be promoted to the
- 9:16next level. It's like a rank up game,
- 9:18except you don't have teammates to blame
- 9:20when you screw up. The course does
- 9:21require a pro subscription, however. So,
- 9:23if you're trying to study completely for
- 9:25free, then I recommend following the
- 9:26Bedrock 125 just as you would in the 1
- 9:29week study plan. When you run out of
- 9:31Bedrock 125 problems to solve, I
- 9:33recommend you then go to College College
- 9:35official question bank. Filter problems
- 9:37by difficulty based on your score and
- 9:39then start grinding through those.
- 9:41College Board has done an amazing job
- 9:42designing the most unusable UI for their
- 9:45question bank and so there are other
- 9:47sites like SATQuestionBank.org
- 9:49that are much nicer to use. The Bedrock
- 9:51course will tell you exactly when to
- 9:52take practice tests, but if you're using
- 9:54the Bedrock 125 and the question bank, a
- 9:57good rule of thumb is to spend around 5
- 9:59to 6 hours studying between each
- 10:01practice test. Anything less than 5
- 10:03hours and you're just spamming practice
- 10:05tests without really learning new
- 10:07material and anything more than 6 hours,
- 10:10you're getting too in the weeds of hard
- 10:12problems without zooming out and
- 10:14reminding yourself what the actual test
- 10:16is like. Once again, if you have a pro
- 10:17subscription, take Bedrock practice
- 10:19tests and if you're studying for free,
- 10:21take Bluebook practice tests. Just
- 10:23remember to subtract 30 points from any
- 10:25Bluebook score you get to make it more
- 10:26representative of the actual SAT.
- 10:28Whether you're using the course or
- 10:30solving problems for free, your biggest
- 10:32challenge is staying consistent,
- 10:34especially if you have an entire month.
- 10:36And consistency is very important for
- 10:38the SAT. It's better to study a little
- 10:40bit every day than to try grinding out
- 10:42everything on the weekends. But
- 10:44consistency is hard, so let me tell you
- 10:46about this thing called the two-day
- 10:47rule, which helped me build the habit of
- 10:49practicing violin consistently back when
- 10:52I was in high school. The two-day rule
- 10:53is very simple. It just says you're not
- 10:55allowed to miss two days in a row.
- 10:57That's it. If you have an incredibly
- 10:58busy day, you have an exam, you have a
- 11:00sports competition, you have clubs after
- 11:02school, that's okay. Don't study the SAT
- 11:05math today. But by skipping today, you
- 11:07are basically sentencing yourself to
- 11:09study tomorrow. And on the flip side, if
- 11:11you decide that you are going to study
- 11:13today, you're basically giving yourself
- 11:15a free pass to skip tomorrow if you need
- 11:17to. I know it's just playing a dumb
- 11:19psychological trick on yourself, but I I
- 11:21promise it helps. This violin piece
- 11:23playing in the background is one that I
- 11:24played my senior year of high school,
- 11:26which says something because I was
- 11:27pretty terrible at the violin before I
- 11:30rigorously adopted the two-day rule.
- 11:32Also, you know, shout out my violin
- 11:34teacher who is, of course, very
- 11:35instrumental, pun intended. And this
- 11:37right here is pretty much it. If you
- 11:38follow this plan 30 minutes a day, I
- 11:40estimate you'll jump 40 to 80 points. If
- 11:42you do 60 minutes a day, I estimate 60
- 11:45to 120 points. And if you do 90 minutes
- 11:47a day, I'd estimate 80 to 150 points.
- 11:50That being said, the higher your score
- 11:51currently is, the harder it is to
- 11:53improve. It's much easier to get from a
- 11:54600 to a 700 than to get from a 700 to
- 11:57an 800. Additionally, there's going to
- 11:59be variance on every test. You might
- 12:01make small mistakes. You might make
- 12:03educated guesses that happen to work out
- 12:05on one test and not the other. You might
- 12:07happen to get problems that you're
- 12:09better at or worse at. This is why I
- 12:11made such a big deal at the start of the
- 12:12video about sleeping well and eating
- 12:14well because that will put you at the
- 12:16higher end of this natural variance.
- 12:19But, that is also why you should take
- 12:20the test multiple times. Most colleges
- 12:23only take your highest score or your
- 12:25highest superscore. And if you take the
- 12:27test twice, your expected superscore is
- 12:30going to be higher than if you take the
- 12:32test once. Two to three times is the
- 12:34sweet spot with a couple weeks between
- 12:36each exam. You'll see diminishing
- 12:38returns if you try to take the test
- 12:39four, five, or six times. So, really,
- 12:42one month is probably not sufficient.
- 12:44Instead, I think you should play the
- 12:46long game.
- 12:51For reference, when I say 1 year before
- 12:53the SAT, nobody should be actively
- 12:55studying for an entire year. So, perhaps
- 12:58a better way of putting it is here's my
- 13:00advice for people who will not get their
- 13:02top SAT score until over a year from
- 13:05now. Because remember, ideally, you're
- 13:07taking the test two or three times. And
- 13:09as Chinese philosopher Laozi once said,
- 13:12I'm in the crib but naked.
- 13:16No, that was Lil Wayne. Laozi said, "A
- 13:18journey of a thousand miles begins with
- 13:21a single step."
- 13:23Yeah, that's the one. No matter your
- 13:24age, you can be 12 years old, take a
- 13:26practice test right now. This is your
- 13:28first step on your thousand-mile
- 13:30journey. Then take the PSAT, ninth
- 13:32grade, tenth grade, eleventh grade, as
- 13:33much as you can at your school. You
- 13:35really just want initial exposure to the
- 13:37test. You want to know what the test is
- 13:39like big picture and know where your
- 13:41score currently is as a baseline. But
- 13:44once you've gotten that initial
- 13:45exposure, you don't need to start
- 13:47rigorously studying for the SAT because
- 13:50realistically, your top score is not
- 13:52going to come your freshman or sophomore
- 13:54years. It's going to come your junior
- 13:55year or senior year because you will
- 13:57naturally become better at English and
- 13:59math as you progress through high
- 14:00school. I took the SAT five years ago
- 14:02when it was still on paper and a lot of
- 14:03students asked me, "Eric, how did you
- 14:05study for the SAT math?" My honest
- 14:07answer to that is I took the PSAT and I
- 14:09got a perfect math score, so I didn't
- 14:11study for the SAT and then I got a
- 14:13perfect math score. That's it. What I
- 14:15did do is I put a lot of effort into my
- 14:17geometry class, my algebra two class, my
- 14:19precalculus class, my calculus class. By
- 14:21the time I took the SAT, I was most of
- 14:23the way through with BC calculus. And so
- 14:25my baseline was already very high. Now,
- 14:28to be fair, I think this was easier to
- 14:29do on the paper test than the digital
- 14:31test. I think even if you are extremely
- 14:33strong in math, you should still learn
- 14:34how to use Desmos and still get
- 14:36acclimated to the hardest digital SAT
- 14:38problems because they are harder than
- 14:39the hardest paper SAT problems were. But
- 14:42the point is if you're a freshman or
- 14:43sophomore, you don't need to start
- 14:45rigorously studying for the SAT. You
- 14:47need to get some initial exposure to the
- 14:48test through a Blue Book or a PSAT and
- 14:51then focus on school. Read as much as
- 14:53you can, write as much as you can, and
- 14:55solve a lot of math problems. And then
- 14:57by the time your junior year rolls
- 14:58around, you're going to be at a much
- 15:00higher baseline already. Not to mention
- 15:02you will have a higher GPA, which
- 15:04matters more for most college admissions
- 15:06than the SAT. So now let's say you're a
- 15:08junior and you're ready to start
- 15:09studying for the SAT. First, figure out
- 15:11when you're actually going to take the
- 15:13test. If you just start studying and
- 15:15think, "Oh, I'm going to take the test
- 15:16when I feel ready." Guess what? You're
- 15:18never going to take the test. Or you're
- 15:19not even going to study because you
- 15:21don't have some deadline looming over
- 15:23your head. Pick a date and stick to it.
- 15:25This is what I tell all my students. If
- 15:27you're going into your junior year and
- 15:28you're already at a near-perfect score,
- 15:30then you should aim for a National Merit
- 15:32Award by taking the PSAT October of your
- 15:34junior year. Then you should study for
- 15:36that in August, September, and October.
- 15:38Then you could also take the actual SAT
- 15:40in October with the option to retake in
- 15:43November or December. Alternatively, you
- 15:45can take the SAT December of your junior
- 15:47year with the option to retake in March
- 15:49or take it in March with the option to
- 15:50retake in June. And there's also the May
- 15:53SAT, but I would advise against it just
- 15:55because it overlaps with a lot of AP
- 15:57exams and that can be very brutal if
- 16:00you're taking APs. You want to get an
- 16:01SAT score that you're comfortable with
- 16:03your junior year so that when senior
- 16:05year rolls around, you're not studying
- 16:06for the SAT while also writing your
- 16:08college applications. That being said,
- 16:10if you want to retake the SAT in August,
- 16:12September, October of your senior year
- 16:14as a last-ditch effort to bring up your
- 16:16score, then go for it. There's no harm
- 16:17in doing that. This is what I did. I
- 16:19retook the SAT August of my senior year
- 16:22without doing much studying just to see
- 16:23if my English score could go up and it
- 16:25went up 50 points. So, you never know.
- 16:27So, once you figured out your first SAT
- 16:29date, I would recommend taking the
- 16:31one-month plan that we've already talked
- 16:33about, expanding it into a 6-8 week
- 16:35plan, and then spending those 6-8 weeks
- 16:38studying leading up to your first SAT.
- 16:40Here's what this might look like big
- 16:42picture. You take the PSAT your
- 16:44sophomore year and you get a 550 on the
- 16:46math. Then you put a lot of effort in
- 16:48your math classes sophomore year and by
- 16:50junior year, you're up to a 600. Then in
- 16:52August at the start of your junior year,
- 16:55you commit to studying an hour a day
- 16:57using Bedrock leading up to the October
- 16:59SAT. In October, you take the real SAT
- 17:02and get a 720. Then you retake again in
- 17:05December and get a 750. By the end of
- 17:07your junior year, you feel like you've
- 17:09learned more in your math classes and
- 17:11you want to give it one last shot. So,
- 17:13you spend three or four weeks in Bedrock
- 17:16retrying all of your missed problems,
- 17:18reviewing Desmos, taking a few exams,
- 17:20and you manage to get a 770. This is a
- 17:23fairly realistic scenario for how you
- 17:25can go from an average SAT math score to
- 17:27a top 1% SAT math score just by playing
- 17:31the long game. And hopefully, it doesn't
- 17:33seem that hard. I hope my advice in this
- 17:34video has been more practical than just
- 17:36take some practice tests and make a
- 17:38mistakes log, which seems to be every
- 17:40other video on YouTube. In the
- 17:42description below, I've included a
- 17:43resource that takes everything I've
- 17:45talked about in this video and puts it
- 17:47into an actionable step-by-step study
- 17:49plan that you can follow for yourself.
- 17:51As always, thank you for watching.
- 17:53Please use the resource and good luck
- 17:55studying.
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