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How Hollywood REALLY Works (Filmmaking Process Explained) — Transcript

by Camp Films · 2,163 words · 342 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00the art of filmmaking involves several
  2. 0:02often complex and sometimes understated
  3. 0:05stages
  4. 0:06most films begin with the spark of an
  5. 0:09idea that grows into a series of key
  6. 0:12moments and is eventually formed into a
  7. 0:14workable script
  8. 0:16the first stage is called the
  9. 0:17development phase here the screenwriting
  10. 0:20and idea forming process leads to
  11. 0:22pre-production which has multiple steps
  12. 0:25within itself
  13. 0:26casting securing funds location scouting
  14. 0:29set building hiring crew members and
  15. 0:32much more
  16. 0:33then we head into the production phase
  17. 0:35this is where the actual footage is shot
  18. 0:38the bulk of the main footage that is
  19. 0:40shot here is often referred to as
  20. 0:42principal photography
  21. 0:45next we head into the post-production
  22. 0:47phase which is my personal favorite part
  23. 0:50of the process
  24. 0:51here all the footage that was shot is
  25. 0:53edited together color graded sound
  26. 0:56effects are added and visual effects are
  27. 0:58used to bring the film into its final
  28. 1:00form after the film is complete it's
  29. 1:03time for the world to see it the final
  30. 1:05stage is the distribution phase here the
  31. 1:09marketing for the film takes place
  32. 1:11marketing can consist of social media
  33. 1:14posts trailer releases cast appearances
  34. 1:17on talk shows and then the film is
  35. 1:20screened in theaters or released to
  36. 1:22streaming platforms
  37. 1:23once the film is out in the wild it's
  38. 1:26time to start the whole process over
  39. 1:28again
  40. 1:30at each individual phase of the
  41. 1:32filmmaking process and even more depth
  42. 1:34so that we can all have a better
  43. 1:36understanding of this medium that we all
  44. 1:38love
  45. 1:40in the world of Hollywood the
  46. 1:42development phase is spearheaded by film
  47. 1:45studios whose top Executives interact
  48. 1:47with producers screenwriters directors
  49. 1:50and actors to find stories and ideas
  50. 1:52that they think are going to make them
  51. 1:54the most money
  52. 1:56ideas and stories are often adapted from
  53. 1:58Real World issues the media novels plays
  54. 2:02Comics video games and much more
  55. 2:06and often these days a lot of movies are
  56. 2:08remakes of older beloved movies for
  57. 2:10hopes of a cash grab leaning into
  58. 2:13nostalgia
  59. 2:15often producers are paired with writers
  60. 2:18to develop story ideas for film studios
  61. 2:20and screenplays can also be sold to film
  62. 2:23studios who are looking for stories in a
  63. 2:26specific genre many times after a script
  64. 2:30is decided upon it may go through
  65. 2:32multiple rewrites before it's finally
  66. 2:34given the green light to proceed into
  67. 2:37the pre-production phase
  68. 2:39for independent filmmakers like many of
  69. 2:41you watching this video the development
  70. 2:43process will be much more
  71. 2:45straightforward with us toiling away at
  72. 2:48a shot list or script often
  73. 2:49collaborating with a writing buddy or
  74. 2:51producing partner until we are satisfied
  75. 2:54and move on to the next phase in the
  76. 2:57larger Hollywood world the
  77. 2:59pre-production process is a series of
  78. 3:01carefully planned steps and Designs many
  79. 3:04options are available for large
  80. 3:06Hollywood film studios and the studios
  81. 3:08spend tons of money in bringing their
  82. 3:11projects to life here all the planning
  83. 3:13must take place before any footage is
  84. 3:16captured often during this phase a
  85. 3:18production company will be formed
  86. 3:20offices are set up and established and
  87. 3:22the first crew members will start to be
  88. 3:24hired at this point a director is often
  89. 3:27already involved along with the film's
  90. 3:29producers and concept artists will be
  91. 3:32brought in to help the production team
  92. 3:33visualize the story alongside the
  93. 3:36director once the flow of the story is
  94. 3:38settled upon 1 the team can begin to put
  95. 3:41together a plan for the film's budget
  96. 3:42how much the film will cost and what
  97. 3:45they will need to bring the film to life
  98. 3:47this includes set design costumes cast
  99. 3:51onset crew locations VFX expenses and
  100. 3:55even the catering expenses other more
  101. 3:58business oriented things will take place
  102. 4:00here as well like securing insurance
  103. 4:02coverage for the production in case of
  104. 4:04accidents securing shooting permits for
  105. 4:06locations and other housekeeping tasks
  106. 4:09somewhere in this process the producers
  107. 4:12of the film will hire a line manager or
  108. 4:14a production manager to figure out the
  109. 4:17shooting schedule of the film and put
  110. 4:18together the final budget during this
  111. 4:20process a casting director will be hired
  112. 4:23and the film's cast will be decided upon
  113. 4:25and hired and the rest of the film's
  114. 4:28crew will be hired as well large
  115. 4:30Hollywood Productions can consist of
  116. 4:32hundreds of cast and crew members but
  117. 4:35smaller Productions usually consist of a
  118. 4:37few key members to get the job done
  119. 4:39these positions are some of the most
  120. 4:41important the director storyboard
  121. 4:43artists and concept artists producers
  122. 4:46location managers production designers
  123. 4:48costume designers casting directors
  124. 4:51makeup and hair designers choreographers
  125. 4:54directors of Photography production
  126. 4:57sound mixers sound designers composers
  127. 5:00the assistant director and the unit
  128. 5:02production manager just to name a few
  129. 5:05once the core cast and crew are
  130. 5:07assembled the shooting schedule and shot
  131. 5:10list are all in order it's now time to
  132. 5:12head to set and start the production
  133. 5:14phase
  134. 5:16now everything is ready to capture
  135. 5:18principal photography
  136. 5:20during this phase the production team
  137. 5:22will try to stick to the production
  138. 5:24schedule as closely as possible
  139. 5:27plan for any future shoots and adapt to
  140. 5:29any changes that need to be made on The
  141. 5:31Daily one of the main goals during the
  142. 5:34production phase aside from capturing
  143. 5:36the main bulk of Photography is to stick
  144. 5:39to the film's original budget additional
  145. 5:41crew members are sometimes brought on
  146. 5:43during this phase including the prop
  147. 5:45Master videographers for behind the
  148. 5:48scenes footage still photographers
  149. 5:50script supervisors and sound editors
  150. 5:54call times are established for each day
  151. 5:57of the shoot which notify the cast and
  152. 5:59crew of when to arrive on set for the
  153. 6:01day of filming
  154. 6:04since not every cast or crew member is
  155. 6:06needed for the same period call times
  156. 6:09help to make sure people are only on set
  157. 6:11for the time they are needed and are on
  158. 6:13set and ready when they are needed crew
  159. 6:16members like the grip and production
  160. 6:17design team members will set up
  161. 6:19electrical work and set designs ahead of
  162. 6:22the camera crew for each shot always
  163. 6:25trying to stay one step ahead to ensure
  164. 6:27that the day runs smoothly and on
  165. 6:29schedule while the crews are preparing
  166. 6:32their equipment for each shot the actors
  167. 6:34are usually in the process of working
  168. 6:36with hair and makeup and costume
  169. 6:38departments getting any makeup and
  170. 6:40costume work camera ready
  171. 6:43during this time the actors and
  172. 6:45directors May rehearse the scenes and
  173. 6:47block them out which entails going
  174. 6:49through the motions of actor and camera
  175. 6:51movement on set here the final
  176. 6:54preparation is made to the camera
  177. 6:56Lighting and Sound before shooting
  178. 6:58begins here is the typical procedure for
  179. 7:02most Hollywood Productions when filming
  180. 7:04a scene
  181. 7:05first the assistant director or the ad
  182. 7:08will call out for everyone to be quiet
  183. 7:10and get ready using the phrase
  184. 7:14and then right on the set once ready to
  185. 7:18shoot the ad will call out
  186. 7:20and notify the sound mixer to begin
  187. 7:23recording sound with his equipment the
  188. 7:26mixer will record an audible slate
  189. 7:28signifying the takes information and
  190. 7:31verbally announce
  191. 7:33once they are ready
  192. 7:35the ad then calls back
  193. 7:38and the camera operator should verbally
  194. 7:40call back or speed to signify that he is
  195. 7:45recording now one of the most famous
  196. 7:47parts of the process The Clapper loader
  197. 7:50who should be standing in front of the
  198. 7:52camera at this time with a Clapper board
  199. 7:53containing scene and production
  200. 7:55information should call out the scene
  201. 7:58marker and slap The Clapper shut if the
  202. 8:01scene involves any extras or background
  203. 8:03action the ad will then cue them with
  204. 8:06the words action background then the
  205. 8:08film's director will call out the famous
  206. 8:10words
  207. 8:11action to cue the scene and the A.D may
  208. 8:14call out the words action as well if it
  209. 8:16is a very large set with lots of people
  210. 8:18the scene continues filming until the
  211. 8:21director calls then the camera and sound
  212. 8:24stop recording at this point the script
  213. 8:27supervisor will note any scene
  214. 8:29continuity issues and present it to the
  215. 8:31director and the sound and Camera Crews
  216. 8:34will log any technical notes more takes
  217. 8:37of the same scene can follow following
  218. 8:39the same process until the director is
  219. 8:42satisfied and the crew can move on to
  220. 8:44the next scene once the director is
  221. 8:46satisfied the scene is called a rap
  222. 8:48that's a wrap or the phrase moving on is
  223. 8:52called out after that the scene and set
  224. 8:54can be broken down and the crew can move
  225. 8:56on to the next setup at the end of the
  226. 8:59shooting day the director will go over
  227. 9:01and approve the next shooting schedule
  228. 9:03report sheets for continuity sound and
  229. 9:07Camera can be looked over and call
  230. 9:09sheets are distributed to the cast and
  231. 9:11crew through for the next shooting day
  232. 9:13then select members of the crew and
  233. 9:15sometimes the cast will gather to watch
  234. 9:17any footage that was shot that day to
  235. 9:20review the work and see if anything
  236. 9:22needs to be reshot this footage review
  237. 9:25is called dailies
  238. 9:27the filming process can feature long
  239. 9:29arduous work hours especially on tight
  240. 9:32deadlines in remote locations it is
  241. 9:35Paramount that the cast and crew worked
  242. 9:37together as a team and keep each other
  243. 9:39in High Spirits at the end of the
  244. 9:41production phase it is customary for the
  245. 9:44production to hold a wrap party to
  246. 9:46celebrate the completion of filming
  247. 9:48unwind and to thank the cast and crew
  248. 9:51for their hard work
  249. 9:52sometimes depending on the film schedule
  250. 9:55the post-production process can start
  251. 9:57even before principal photography ends
  252. 10:00during this time the film's editor will
  253. 10:03review the footage alongside the
  254. 10:05director and assemble the film into a
  255. 10:07completed story
  256. 10:09during this process the sound effects
  257. 10:12and music are arranged and mixed as well
  258. 10:14and any musical compositions are
  259. 10:17recorded if the film is set to have a
  260. 10:19musical score
  261. 10:21also during this phase visual effects
  262. 10:24along with color correction and color
  263. 10:25grading are performed in today's
  264. 10:28filmmaking world the time and money
  265. 10:30spent on visual effects can amount to a
  266. 10:33huge portion of the film's budget during
  267. 10:35the post-production phase
  268. 10:37once the film is completed and has
  269. 10:40approval from the director and the
  270. 10:42studio the film is considered locked and
  271. 10:45moves into the distribution phase
  272. 10:48distribution is the final step in the
  273. 10:51filmmaking process where a film is
  274. 10:53finally released to the world
  275. 10:55marketing materials like posters press
  276. 10:58kits and teaser trailers are released to
  277. 11:00help build hype for the film before it's
  278. 11:02released for larger Productions the
  279. 11:05film's star cast May do sit-down
  280. 11:07interviews and attend premieres to help
  281. 11:10promote Buzz about the new film
  282. 11:13the film is then shown in cinemas
  283. 11:15premieres at film festivals and can be
  284. 11:17released to Digital streaming platforms
  285. 11:21if required the film is duplicated into
  286. 11:24physical media format like DVD and
  287. 11:26Blu-ray and sold in stores
  288. 11:29after the film has had its run in
  289. 11:31theaters it may then go on to be
  290. 11:33released to purchase and stores or
  291. 11:35release to view on digital media formats
  292. 11:37and sometimes it may even be a
  293. 11:40combination of all these things combined
  294. 11:42all at once
  295. 11:44after the film has had its Limelight in
  296. 11:46theaters and its time in home video it
  297. 11:49may have its rights released worldwide
  298. 11:51for further distribution
  299. 11:53the distributor and the film's
  300. 11:55production company will now either share
  301. 11:57in the profits or if the film did very
  302. 11:59poorly they may have to manage losses
  303. 12:03now we've seen the general overview of
  304. 12:05the filmmaking process and larger
  305. 12:07Productions and that's great information
  306. 12:09to have and to study but most of us are
  307. 12:12independent filmmakers
  308. 12:14the beauty of the day and age that we
  309. 12:16live in allows independent filmmakers
  310. 12:18like you and I to be able to complete
  311. 12:21and control almost every aspect of the
  312. 12:23filmmaking process all on our own the
  313. 12:26technology and tools available to us
  314. 12:28today for filmmaking are mind-blowing we
  315. 12:31can conceptualize create shoot edit and
  316. 12:34release a film from start to finish just
  317. 12:36using the smartphone in our pockets and
  318. 12:39online resources
  319. 12:41don't get me wrong creating a quality
  320. 12:44film and doing all this work on your own
  321. 12:46can be a huge undertaking and a lot of
  322. 12:49weight for one or a few people to handle
  323. 12:51all by themselves but the opportunity is
  324. 12:54there for you to step out on your own
  325. 12:56create a film you are proud of and share
  326. 12:58it with the world
  327. 13:00there are no barriers holding us back as
  328. 13:03independent filmmakers anymore
  329. 13:06I hope this video has informed you and
  330. 13:08hopefully inspired you to get out there
  331. 13:10and create your next film Project thank
  332. 13:13you so much for watching
  333. 13:15hey guys it's Ryan thank you so much for
  334. 13:17being here I really appreciate it please
  335. 13:19before you leave be sure to give this
  336. 13:20video a thumbs up and subscribe if you
  337. 13:22haven't already it's the best and
  338. 13:24easiest way to help this channel grow if
  339. 13:27you enjoyed this video I think you're
  340. 13:28going to like this video just as much
  341. 13:30thanks again and I'll see you on the
  342. 13:32next one bye

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