How Classical Christian Education Transforms Minds | David Goodwin — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00Thank you, David, for being one of our
- 0:02wonderful speakers here at the Educator
- 0:03Summit Transformational Learning
- 0:05Educating Minds, Hearts, and Souls.
- 0:08We're so excited that you were here. So,
- 0:09I would love to know from your
- 0:10perspective, so far from the conference,
- 0:12but also from your background of
- 0:13classical education, how do we actually
- 0:16bring transformational learning to the
- 0:18classroom? Well, you know, I think first
- 0:21we have to look at Romans 12
- 0:24uh 1 and 2, where it says to um
- 0:28transform our minds. And I think that's
- 0:32the call of scripture and the call of
- 0:34every educator, which leads us towards,
- 0:38of course, my um
- 0:40my area that I like to talk about,
- 0:42classical Christian education, which was
- 0:44created by Christians over a 2,000-year
- 0:47period for the purpose of transforming
- 0:50minds. So, why specifically is classical
- 0:53Christian education the best form of
- 0:55education in your opinion? Some of us um
- 0:58after studying it for a few years would
- 1:00say it's really the only form of
- 1:02education in the context of the West um
- 1:06that it had been the way education was
- 1:08practiced from the time of Christ until
- 1:12um
- 1:12what well into the 19th century. And all
- 1:16of our founding fathers were educated in
- 1:19the classical methods. So, we're we're
- 1:22kind of um living in a very small period
- 1:25of time where the progressives have uh
- 1:28seized the narrative with regard to
- 1:30education, and we're just trying to take
- 1:32it back. The first step is for parents
- 1:35to realize that God gives uh the parent
- 1:39the responsibility of educating the
- 1:41child. So, we have to look, I think um
- 1:44at the different spheres that God gives
- 1:47authority to, and that the the
- 1:49government has certain authority uh that
- 1:52it is given by God,
- 1:54and the church has certain authority
- 1:57that has been given by God. But in
- 1:58Ephesians 6 we read um that you know,
- 2:02fathers uh
- 2:04don't provoke your children to anger,
- 2:05but raise them in the fear and
- 2:07admonition of the Lord. And I think that
- 2:10um by starting there, by getting parents
- 2:13engaged, I know as an educator who
- 2:15worked in a
- 2:16uh as a head of a classical Christian
- 2:18school for 13 years
- 2:20that uh sometimes it's hard to remember
- 2:22that uh
- 2:24the people who are given the charge for
- 2:26this are the parents. And you you get in
- 2:29the school environment, you start
- 2:30thinking that that's uh something the
- 2:32school is charged with doing. But we're
- 2:34we're essentially outsourcers. Um if the
- 2:37parents are engaged, and I think any
- 2:39honest educator uh will tell you this,
- 2:41is if the parents are engaged things
- 2:44work a lot better. What are some key
- 2:46distinguishers of classical education?
- 2:49Because
- 2:50sometimes I feel like that's a hard
- 2:51concept for people to understand.
- 2:52They're like, well, I got a really good
- 2:54Christian education, and I had a
- 2:56wonderful K through 8 Christian
- 2:58education, and it was classical in
- 3:00nature, but we weren't a classical
- 3:01school. And so a lot of things I think
- 3:03we had used that framework um cuz I grew
- 3:06up Christian reformed, and so they do
- 3:09teach in that method a little bit, but
- 3:11it wasn't called classical. And so how
- 3:13do you explain that to people and to
- 3:14parents that are just now diving into
- 3:16this? They want a new form of education
- 3:19or something that'll actually train
- 3:20their kids in truth and wisdom? Truth,
- 3:24and particularly a knowledge of the
- 3:25truth, that fundamental knowledge of the
- 3:27truth is the uh building block that
- 3:30begins classical education. And then
- 3:33grammar, a system of symbols through
- 3:35which we can learn by reading, logic, a
- 3:38system of reason uh that's that's
- 3:40actually quite complicated when you get
- 3:42into it. And then rhetoric is an
- 3:44interesting thing. I view rhetoric much
- 3:46more broadly than just speaking or
- 3:48writing well, but rhetoric is the art of
- 3:50putting things together
- 3:52and working in community to come up with
- 3:55an understanding of truth. And so at
- 3:58that fundamental level, classical
- 3:59Christian education just starts in a
- 4:02different place. Most schools don't
- 4:04consciously think we're going to teach
- 4:06kids how to learn.
- 4:08How to come to a knowledge of truth for
- 4:11themselves. Theology is the queen of the
- 4:13sciences, which is an old medieval
- 4:16phrase that simply means um you can't
- 4:20really know anything outside the context
- 4:22of God's truth and who God is. So we
- 4:25study
- 4:26um Shakespeare with regard
- 4:29to scripture and uh God's truth. We
- 4:33study
- 4:35um Kierkegaard or Kant, any of these uh
- 4:38ancient books, we study science, we
- 4:40study um
- 4:42mathematics all with regard uh to how
- 4:45theology informs them, which is quite
- 4:48distinct from other Christian schools
- 4:49which may add Christianity in some
- 4:52respect like they have a Bible class or
- 4:53a chapel.
- 4:55Um we're integrating it all the time.
- 4:56And then the the kind of the the fifth
- 4:58piece uh if grammar, logic, rhetoric,
- 5:01and theology are the the first four, the
- 5:03fifth piece is um
- 5:05really what Dorothy Sayers in her essay
- 5:08is the crowning achievement of classical
- 5:10education and that's synthesis. It helps
- 5:13kids take all this knowledge that
- 5:15they're getting, all this information,
- 5:17put it together into what the ancient
- 5:19Greeks called the cosmology or we might
- 5:21call a worldview, but just sort of a
- 5:24vision,
- 5:25a big picture vision, and then conform
- 5:28to it. And I think
- 5:30if we talk about classical Christian
- 5:32education,
- 5:34probably the fundamental
- 5:37uh answer to what it does
- 5:39is it teaches truth or knowledge and it
- 5:42trains students to conform to a
- 5:44knowledge of the truth.
- 5:45Which at some points in history might
- 5:48have seemed a little angular. Like, what
- 5:49do you mean conform to the truth?
- 5:52It's basically virtue. So, if we know
- 5:56that it is a higher good to love others
- 5:59more than ourselves,
- 6:01then then when we conform to that
- 6:03knowledge,
- 6:05then we are virtuous. And so, it's
- 6:07really sounds oversimplified, but it has
- 6:10been the project of classical education
- 6:12for thousands of years. Last question I
- 6:15have for you is if you have one piece of
- 6:17advice to give educators on how they can
- 6:20bring transformational learning to their
- 6:21classroom practically in this day and
- 6:23age, what last piece of wisdom do you
- 6:25have for them? I would say the best
- 6:27thing for a teacher to start with
- 6:29is who do you want this child to become?
- 6:32You're shaping the child, and that
- 6:34expands your work greatly in the way you
- 6:37teach. And I know that that's a little
- 6:39intimidating, that some people think,
- 6:41"Oh man, well what does that mean? How
- 6:43do I cultivate virtue into kids?" Well,
- 6:45that's habits, habit formation, good
- 6:48good uh literature, stories. There's so
- 6:51much to know about classical education
- 6:53that in a nutshell what I would say is
- 6:57the one piece of advice I would give is
- 6:58go deep on pedagogy, learn what the
- 7:01classical method is and how to do it,
- 7:04and um
- 7:05worry less about what you're going to
- 7:07teach in the curriculum. Uh Dorothy
- 7:09Sayers says that what we teach is grist
- 7:12for the mill. The stuff you learn is
- 7:15just so that you've got something to
- 7:16grind up
- 7:17and think about, right? So, that's my
- 7:20last piece of advice. Amazing. Well,
- 7:22thank you again so much for being one of
- 7:23our Educators Summit speakers this year,
- 7:25and we're so thankful for the work that
- 7:26you are doing through ACCS.
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