History of USA in less than 5 minutes — Transcript

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1. 0:00hello and welcome to this video on the
2. 0:02history of the United States of America
3. 0:04from its Beginnings as a group of
4. 0:06British colonies to the world superpower
5. 0:08it is today the United States has a rich
6. 0:11and complex history that has shaped the
7. 0:13world we live in let's begin
8. 0:16the story of the United States begins
9. 0:19with the arrival of the first Europeans
10. 0:21led by Christopher Columbus in 1492 the
11. 0:25first permanent English settlement was
12. 0:27established in Jamestown Virginia in
13. 0:291607 followed by the pilgrims who landed
14. 0:32at Plymouth Massachusetts in 1620. over
15. 0:36time the 13 British colonies grew and
16. 0:38developed their own unique cultures
17. 0:40eventually leading to the American
18. 0:42Revolution in 1775.
19. 0:45the American Revolution which lasted
20. 0:48from 1775 to 1783 was a struggle for
21. 0:52independence from British rule it was
22. 0:55led by iconic figures such as George
23. 0:57Washington Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin
24. 1:00Franklin in 1783 the Treaty of Paris was
25. 1:04signed recognizing the United States as
26. 1:07a new nation
27. 1:08the founding fathers then drafted the
28. 1:10constitution in 1787 which established
29. 1:14the federal government with three
30. 1:15branches the legislative executive and
31. 1:18judicial George Washington became the
32. 1:21first president of the United States in
33. 1:231789 and the nation's capital was
34. 1:26established in Washington D.C
35. 1:29throughout the 19th century the United
36. 1:32States grew and expanded its territory
37. 1:34often through conflict with other
38. 1:36nations and native peoples the Louisiana
39. 1:39Purchase in 1803 doubled the size of the
40. 1:42country and the Mexican-American war in
41. 1:451846 to 1848 added even more territory
42. 1:49slavery was a major issue during this
43. 1:52time leading to the Civil War from 1861
44. 1:55to 1865.
45. 1:58following the Civil War the country went
46. 2:00through a period of reconstruction and
47. 2:03industrialization the 13th 14th and 15th
48. 2:07amendments were added to the
49. 2:08Constitution abolishing slavery granting
50. 2:11citizenship to former slaves and
51. 2:13guaranteeing the right to vote
52. 2:15regardless of race the Industrial
53. 2:17Revolution also transformed the nation
54. 2:20with new technologies leading to mass
55. 2:22production and increased wealth
56. 2:25the 20th century saw the United States
57. 2:27rise to become a world superpower with
58. 2:30two world wars and the Cold War shaping
59. 2:33the nation's foreign policy the United
60. 2:35States entered World War One in 1917
61. 2:38helping to defeat Germany and its allies
62. 2:40in World War II the United States
63. 2:43entered after the attack on Pearl Harbor
64. 2:45in 1941 eventually leading to the defeat
65. 2:49of Germany and Japan
66. 2:51the Cold War was a conflict between the
67. 2:54United States and the Soviet Union
68. 2:55lasting from the end of World War II to
69. 2:58the early 1990s this conflict led to the
70. 3:01arms race the space race and a global
71. 3:04struggle for influence and Power
72. 3:07throughout the 20th century the United
73. 3:10States also experienced major social and
74. 3:12political changes the Civil Rights
75. 3:15Movement led by figures such as Martin
76. 3:17Luther King fought against segregation
77. 3:19and discrimination against African
78. 3:22Americans women's rights and other
79. 3:24social justice movements also gained
80. 3:26momentum leading to significant changes
81. 3:29in law and Society
82. 3:31in recent years the United States has
83. 3:34faced new challenges and changes the
84. 3:37terrorist attacks of September 11 2001
85. 3:40led to new Wars in Iraq and Afghanistan
86. 3:43and increased focus on National Security
87. 3:46the election of Barack Obama as the
88. 3:49first African-American president in 2008
89. 3:52marked a significant milestone in the
90. 3:54country's history
91. 3:56in conclusion from the earliest settlers
92. 3:59to the present day the United States has
93. 4:01a history full of triumphs and
94. 4:03challenges progress and setbacks its
95. 4:07impact on the world is vast and
96. 4:08far-reaching and its influence is felt
97. 4:11in many areas from culture and
98. 4:14entertainment to politics and economics
99. 4:16as the country continues to grow and
100. 4:19evolve it will undoubtedly face new
101. 4:21challenges and opportunities but its
102. 4:24Rich history will continue to inform and
103. 4:26shape its future
104. 4:28thank you for watching this video on the
105. 4:30history of the United States of America
106. 4:32we hope you found it informative and
107. 4:35enjoyable if you have any comments or
108. 4:37questions please feel free to leave them
109. 4:39below and don't forget to subscribe to
110. 4:41our channel for more videos on history
111. 4:43and culture