YouTube transcript (hdFz_HpQxkU) — Transcript
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- 0:04Okay. So, Harry, tell me about your
- 0:07work. I remember you recently told me
- 0:10you have a new boss from Germany. So,
- 0:15>> tell me about your your boss and your
- 0:17work at the moment.
- 0:19Yeah, right now
- 0:23my company
- 0:25have
- 0:26have both to to to
- 0:29men for for Germany.
- 0:32>> Okay. Okay.
- 0:34>> And tomorrow
- 0:36I I have a meeting with with with him
- 0:42another colleagues in the company all in
- 0:46English. I have a big problem.
- 0:50>> Sure, it'll be fine.
- 0:52>> Yeah. And well, my my work is is a art
- 0:58director of animation for for for the
- 1:02kids.
- 1:03>> Wow.
- 1:05>> I I prepare the production, the
- 1:09backgrounds, character, props, and other
- 1:12things. Um,
- 1:15>> and
- 1:17I check the the storyboards the
- 1:21>> animation for the other animators.
- 1:25>> Mhm. Yeah.
- 1:27>> This is my my work. My job.
- 1:30>> Is it your work? Okay. Very nice. Let me
- 1:33share my screen with you, Har. So, can
- 1:37you see the documents?
- 1:39>> Yeah.
- 1:40>> Wonderful. So just to um note a couple
- 1:43of uh corrections there. So just was
- 1:46writing these as you were speaking. So
- 1:49you said my company have bought a German
- 1:52company more or less. Okay. Um when we
- 1:56talk about company in English even
- 1:58though it's a lot of people we're
- 2:01talking about it as a singular entity.
- 2:04Okay? So one thing. So if it was a
- 2:07singular entity like one person or one
- 2:10thing, what would be the conjugation of
- 2:12has here? Have.
- 2:14>> Oh, okay.
- 2:16>> What would it be?
- 2:18>> Yeah, has.
- 2:19>> Has. Yes, I gave the game away there,
- 2:21didn't I? My company has bought a German
- 2:23company. Fantastic.
- 2:25And you were describing your skills at
- 2:27work. Um, and I'm not sure if you said
- 2:31this sentence correctly or not. There
- 2:32was maybe it was pronunciation but I
- 2:35think you said I produce the background.
- 2:37Is that right?
- 2:39>> Okay.
- 2:39>> Yes.
- 2:40>> Okay. So, can I hear you say produce?
- 2:44>> Produce.
- 2:46>> Okay. Let's try again. It's it's quite
- 2:48hard to to hear over um over online. Let
- 2:53me just go here. So, listen. Produce
- 2:57>> produce.
- 2:58So we'll go
- 3:03>> for juice.
- 3:06>> That's it. It's It's definitely a bit
- 3:08more difficult. It's produced. So it's
- 3:11only two syllables. Okay.
- 3:14>> And the du. So if we look at the word,
- 3:18just go back to the screen for a second.
- 3:21The du here is more like a J sound.
- 3:26J produce.
- 3:28Okay. Produce.
- 3:30>> Produce.
- 3:32>> Produce.
- 3:33>> Okay. Getting there. Getting there.
- 3:34That's all right. We'll keep practicing.
- 3:36We'll keep practicing. Don't worry.
- 3:38>> Produce.
- 3:39>> All right. Um,
- 3:42so now you're with a new German company.
- 3:45Tell me about your new boss who I
- 3:47understand is German.
- 3:52>> I know
- 3:54a few things.
- 3:56>> Okay.
- 3:57A few things or not many things?
- 4:03>> Which do you think it is?
- 4:05>> A little.
- 4:06>> Is it positive or negative?
- 4:08>> I I don't know. Tomorrow is the first
- 4:12time.
- 4:13>> Okay.
- 4:14>> Mhm.
- 4:16>> I think is is very
- 4:21>> what? Sorry, I didn't hear it. Very
- 4:23>> young.
- 4:25Young,
- 4:26>> young, very young.
- 4:27>> Very nice. Very young. Very good.
- 4:29>> Very young.
- 4:32He's lucky.
- 4:34>> It's good
- 4:35>> because he has a lot of money
- 4:42and and I I don't know
- 4:46because tomorrow is the the first
- 4:49meeting.
- 4:51>> Okay. One second.
- 4:55And so um
- 4:57what do you expect to happen at the
- 4:59meeting?
- 5:03>> I don't know. I expect don't speak so
- 5:07much.
- 5:09>> You will you will be fine
- 5:11>> and only listening.
- 5:14>> What makes you most nervous about
- 5:15speaking in English?
- 5:18>> Nervous.
- 5:20>> Yeah. What makes you most nervous about
- 5:23speaking in English?
- 5:26>> Because I don't have a frequ
- 5:33it's is only only
- 5:37take know drink water.
- 5:40>> Okay.
- 5:42>> Is is a is a good for for relaxing.
- 5:48>> Very good. Very good. Let's have a look
- 5:50at this um phrase here.
- 5:54So, you said, "I don't have fluent
- 5:55English." I think that was the phrase
- 5:57you used there, hab. Okay. So, what is
- 6:01the um what is the verb that we need to
- 6:05to talk about being fluent? What are we
- 6:09doing when we're trying to be fluent? We
- 6:11are.
- 6:13>> What is the action?
- 6:16>> Fluent to to speak. Oh,
- 6:18>> speaking. Exactly. Yes. So, you can say
- 6:21instead of I don't have fluent English,
- 6:23what could you say here instead with
- 6:25that word?
- 6:26>> Ah, okay. I don't speak fluent.
- 6:30>> Very good. I don't speak fluent English
- 6:32or I don't speak
- 6:35what could we say English.
- 6:38>> Fluent
- 6:40>> fluently. Okay. Because then we're
- 6:42describing how we're speaking English.
- 6:44Okay. I don't speak fluent English and I
- 6:46don't speak English fluently. But what
- 6:48what do you describe then as a fluent
- 6:52English speaker?
- 6:57when when when a person has a skill to
- 7:02to speak fluently.
- 7:06>> Mhm.
- 7:09>> And
- 7:11he he can understood
- 7:16all conversation
- 7:21and respond the ask.
- 7:25and
- 7:27make new new question for the other
- 7:31person.
- 7:33>> I think that that's agreed. And what
- 7:35about grammar and vocabulary? What do
- 7:36you think uh people need to have to be
- 7:39able to speak fluently
- 7:44>> in grammar? Well, uh to know all
- 7:49all all times, all
- 7:52present, present perfect, future, past,
- 7:57um
- 7:59in other times. I don't know the correct
- 8:03>> Yeah. tenses. Tenses in other tenses.
- 8:07>> Okay. With other tenses.
- 8:09>> So, we call like the future, the past,
- 8:11and the present, and conditionals and
- 8:13things like that. Yeah. Yes. And the
- 8:15formula to to make question is so
- 8:18important.
- 8:19>> Okay. Nice. Okay. Good. And what makes
- 8:23you think you are not there yet then?
- 8:27What makes you think that you are not
- 8:28fluent?
- 8:30>> For example,
- 8:34I must to to to
- 8:37ask question.
- 8:39>> Yeah. Um sometime
- 8:42well sometime all all time I confuse the
- 8:47the the formula
- 8:49happen in past
- 8:53have or will you
- 8:56well I confuse in my in my my brain when
- 8:59the filter
- 9:00>> confused sometimes between some of the
- 9:01tenses and the use of the tenses. Yeah.
- 9:05>> Yes.
- 9:06>> Okay. Okay. Well that's normal. That is
- 9:08part of the process, isn't it? When
- 9:10you're not fluent, you have to keep
- 9:12practicing to get to to that fluent
- 9:15stage. And it can be frustrating when
- 9:18you're talking to a native speaker or
- 9:21somebody like um a German speaker who
- 9:24speaks pretty fluent English as well. Um
- 9:27I'm sure it's frustrating. Okay, let's
- 9:29just take a look at a couple of things
- 9:31here. You said earlier, you said he can
- 9:33understand the conversation. That's
- 9:34great. you were describing um how the
- 9:37the person can speak. Now, we don't
- 9:41necessarily know it's a he if we're
- 9:43talking in general. Okay.
- 9:46>> So, it could be he or it could be she.
- 9:48Correct?
- 9:50>> Yeah.
- 9:52What is the
- 9:55what is the when when you speak you use
- 9:59he, she or or it or what what what is
- 10:03the It's a more of a general one here.
- 10:05Let's see if you can guess. It is four
- 10:08letters
- 10:11and it's more general.
- 10:13>> They
- 10:14>> That's it exactly. Yeah. So, they can
- 10:17speak. Well done. Or they can understand
- 10:19the conversation. So, we can use they to
- 10:22just talk about people in general when
- 10:24we don't want to be specific or we don't
- 10:26know who we're talking about. Okay? And
- 10:28we can use it for they as in singular or
- 10:30they as in plural. So, that's absolutely
- 10:33fine. And then we have the word answer.
- 10:39>> This is the pronunciation that you you
- 10:42said earlier. This is very typical um
- 10:44error in pronunciation in general. Okay.
- 10:46For English learners because we have
- 10:49this really annoying W here
- 10:53that we don't pronounce.
- 10:55>> That we don't pronounce. So go again.
- 10:57>> Answer.
- 10:58>> Answer. Exactly. Yeah. So earlier I
- 11:01think you said an which is very typical
- 11:04um because we often see Spanish speakers
- 11:08pronouncing every letter obviously
- 11:10because that's what you do in Spanish.
- 11:12Um but in this case the the W is silent.
- 11:16>> Okay.
- 11:17>> Thank you for the session today and um I
- 11:21will see you in class anyway very soon.
- 11:23Okay.
- 11:24>> Okay. Thank you. Thank you. Take care.
- 11:27Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye.
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