Harvard Student Ranks all 40 AP Classes by Difficulty — Transcript
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- 0:00Today, we're ranking every AP class
- 0:03based on their difficulty, and this
- 0:05includes both the class itself and the
- 0:07AP exam at the end. If you're wondering
- 0:10what qualifications I have to be talking
- 0:12about this topic in specific, I've taken
- 0:1510 of these classes while I was in high
- 0:17school, and I was also able to make it
- 0:19into a pretty good school, which I will
- 0:21be continuing in a master's program
- 0:24starting this fall. Anyway, let's start
- 0:26with F tier, which contains the easiest
- 0:29AP classes. And you probably wouldn't
- 0:31even know it's an AP if it didn't have
- 0:33an exam at the end. Starting with the
- 0:35easiest AP out of all the 40 options, AP
- 0:39Human Geography. If you took this as a
- 0:41freshman, you probably thought you were
- 0:43super advanced. The class is fairly
- 0:45accessible content, but vocabulary and
- 0:48concepts can be abstract at times. This
- 0:51is a table that will be showing the
- 0:52passing and failing rates for the AP
- 0:54exams according to the 2024 College
- 0:56Board of Statistics. Anything three or
- 0:59above is considered passing for at least
- 1:01some college credit. Each exam is scaled
- 1:04differently, so the passing rate does
- 1:06not directly equal the difficulty of the
- 1:08exam going forward. Fair warning. Next
- 1:11comes AP environmental science, also
- 1:13known as APEZ. It's mostly vibes. You'll
- 1:16talk about pollution, recycling, and how
- 1:18the planet's on fire. and then you'll
- 1:21usually forget to recycle your AP
- 1:23practice packets. It's not conceptually
- 1:25hard, but it can be tricky due to the
- 1:27scientific vocab and the case studies
- 1:29that are usually involved. Next is AP
- 1:32pre-calc. It's one of the newer courses.
- 1:35It covers algebraic functions, trig, and
- 1:37modeling. It's not as hard as calculus,
- 1:40but keeping up with the multiple
- 1:41functions and applications can be tough.
- 1:44I consider it to be a good prep for AP
- 1:46Calc or college STEM majors. After
- 1:50pre-calc comes AP research. It's an
- 1:53independent research project and your
- 1:55difficulty is going to depend on your
- 1:56topic and your writing skills. At the
- 1:59top of the easiest tier is AP computer
- 2:02science principles. Principles is doing
- 2:04a lot of the heavy lifting here. It's an
- 2:06entry-level coding class that focuses on
- 2:08computing concepts with a very high pass
- 2:11rate. It's a chill class if you like
- 2:13coding, confusing if you don't, and
- 2:16terrifying if your teacher also doesn't.
- 2:18And that rounds out the first tier. Next
- 2:20up is the D tier, and these are the
- 2:22classes you took because they were an
- 2:24easy college credit. Starting off the
- 2:27new tier is AP Seminar. It's also a
- 2:29projectbased class similar to AP
- 2:32research. It focuses on writing,
- 2:34collaboration, and more research. It's
- 2:36very doable with good time
- 2:39management. Next is AP 2D art. In this
- 2:42class, you're graded on a portfolio, not
- 2:45a written exam. The workload depends on
- 2:48how polished your projects are, and its
- 2:50main challenges are time management,
- 2:52creative originality, and thoughtful
- 2:55design. Next comes AP
- 2:57Microeconomics. This class focuses on
- 2:59individual markets, supply and demand,
- 3:01and marginal thinking. Not very math
- 3:04heavy, but can pose challenges with
- 3:06understanding the graphs, opportunity
- 3:09cost, and
- 3:10elasticity. AP psychology comes next.
- 3:13You learn fun stuff like why you
- 3:15procrastinate while procrastinating.
- 3:18It's relatively heavy on memorization
- 3:20like theories and people, but the
- 3:23concepts are often intuitive. The second
- 3:26art related AP is next with AP 3D art.
- 3:29It's similar to 2D, but working with
- 3:31physical or sculptural materials adds
- 3:34complexity. Physically building and
- 3:36photographing pieces that meet AP rubric
- 3:39criteria can be challenging. At the top
- 3:42of this tier comes AP Comparative
- 3:44Government and Politics. It's got a
- 3:45shorter curriculum, focuses on comparing
- 3:48political systems, and has less content
- 3:51compared to AP Gov. That finishes out
- 3:54Dtier and Ctier is next. They're classes
- 3:57that exist. And as long as you study and
- 3:59prepare well, they shouldn't pose too
- 4:01much of an issue. They're not super
- 4:03hard. They're not super easy. They're
- 4:05just somewhere in the middle. AP Music
- 4:08Theory is first on this tier, and from
- 4:11what I've heard, it's easier if you have
- 4:13a strong music background. Otherwise,
- 4:16it's pretty tough. Next comes AP
- 4:18Computer Science A. This class focuses
- 4:21on Java programming, objectoriented
- 4:24design, algorithms, and data structures
- 4:26like arrays and array lists. The
- 4:28workload is moderate. You'll be writing,
- 4:31reading, and debugging coding
- 4:32frequently. AP African-American Studies
- 4:36is next. It's an interdisciplinary
- 4:38course that combines history, sociology,
- 4:41literature, political science, and art.
- 4:43It's also a newer course, which means an
- 4:45evolving curriculum. One spot higher is
- 4:48AP drawing as it requires strong
- 4:50observational and expressive drawing
- 4:52skills. It has the same portfolio
- 4:54structure as other AP arts, but it can
- 4:56prove challenging due to the creativity,
- 4:59technical skill, and personal voice
- 5:01required in the drawing. AP Euro is
- 5:04next, and it's similar to a push in the
- 5:06amount and the demand of the essays, but
- 5:09more manageable due to a narrower scope.
- 5:12Next comes AP Statistics. Low-key one of
- 5:15the more useful APs you can take. Just
- 5:17don't expect it to be easier just
- 5:19because it's math with words. The course
- 5:21involves logical thinking and
- 5:23interpreting data, but not overly
- 5:25mathheavy. At the top of Ctier is AP
- 5:28government. It's fine. The class is
- 5:30basically here's how the government
- 5:32works or you know should work. It's
- 5:35memorizationheavy, especially Supreme
- 5:37Court cases and institutions. That
- 5:40finishes up C tier. And next is B tier,
- 5:44which has tough classes but are
- 5:45manageable with preparation. The first
- 5:48class in this tier is AP macroeconomics,
- 5:51and you'll never look at supply and
- 5:52demand the same way again. It focuses on
- 5:55the economy as a whole and can pose
- 5:57challenges in memorizing formulas and
- 6:00interpreting economic
- 6:03indicators. After this is AP World
- 6:05History. Try remembering all of the
- 6:08world history in nine months. You'll
- 6:10probably be mixing up the Mongols and
- 6:13Mesopotamians, but you'll definitely
- 6:14feel this class being more intense than
- 6:16AP Euro. It is a broad scope, but less
- 6:19depth compared to a push. It requires
- 6:22strong reading and writing skills. Next
- 6:25comes AP Art History. Honestly, it's
- 6:28surprisingly intense. This class is
- 6:30similar to a push, but with paintings
- 6:32and judgmental paintings. It has lots of
- 6:35memorization, but more accessible if
- 6:37you're visually oriented and enjoy art.
- 6:40The second to last class in this tier is
- 6:42AP US History, also known as a push.
- 6:45Nothing humbles you like the DBQ about
- 6:48the panic of
- 6:501837. You'll learn more random dates
- 6:52than you'll ever need. There's tons of
- 6:55reading, historical interpretation, and
- 6:57long essays, including the DBQ and LEQ.
- 7:01I consider it to be the most difficult
- 7:02historybased AP of them all. The last in
- 7:05the B tier is AP Calculus AB. It's a
- 7:09challenging college level math course
- 7:10that covers limits, derivatives, and
- 7:13integrals. It's often the first truly
- 7:16abstract math class that students take.
- 7:19It's perfect for students strong in
- 7:20algebra and are planning to pursue STEM,
- 7:23but requires consistent practice and
- 7:25comfort with problem solving. That
- 7:27rounds out B tier. Next comes the second
- 7:30highest tier on this list, which is A
- 7:32tier. These are firmly in the difficult
- 7:34tier, but you might still have a chance
- 7:37to for a social life. First comes AP
- 7:40Latin. It's very specialized, making it
- 7:43tough for most students unless you're
- 7:44strong in Latin grammar and translation.
- 7:47Next is AP Literature or AP Lit. It's
- 7:51often compared to AP Lang as it's a
- 7:53reading and writing intensive course
- 7:55focused on analyzing classic and
- 7:57contemporary literature. This includes
- 7:59Shakespeare. It's challenging due to the
- 8:02advanced vocabulary, abstract themes,
- 8:04and essay expectations, but manageable
- 8:07for students overall. AP biology comes
- 8:10next, and in this class, you're going to
- 8:11memorize everything. It's not as
- 8:13conceptually difficult as other AP STEMs
- 8:16like chemistry, but the volume of
- 8:18content is criminal. It's got a massive
- 8:22content load and analytical free
- 8:24response
- 8:25questions. Next comes AP Spanish Lang.
- 8:28And this is a challenging course that
- 8:30emphasizes fluency in reading, writing,
- 8:32listening, and speaking Spanish in real
- 8:35world conversations and academic
- 8:37contexts. It's easier for heritage or
- 8:40fluent speakers, but demanding for
- 8:42non-native speakers due to its fast pace
- 8:45and highle grammar and vocabulary
- 8:48requirements. Alongside AP Spanish lang,
- 8:51this is also where the rest of the
- 8:52language and culture AP classes are
- 8:54going to fit. This includes Chinese,
- 8:56German, French, Italian, and
- 8:59Japanese. AP Lang is next, where you're
- 9:02going to write essays, analyze essays,
- 9:05and dream about essays. It's not overly
- 9:08difficult, but it's extremely draining.
- 9:10And no matter what, the College Board
- 9:12will find a way to confuse you with
- 9:14their rubric and the system they'll
- 9:16grade you on. At the very top of A tier
- 9:19is going to be AP Calculus BC. It's
- 9:22hard, but at least the rules make sense.
- 9:25If you're already decent at math, you'll
- 9:26probably be fine, but if not, welcome to
- 9:29the void. It covers all of AB plus more
- 9:33advanced topics. It's got a fast pace
- 9:35and intense problem solving. That
- 9:38finishes off the A tier. And finally,
- 9:41next comes the S tier, the classes that
- 9:43will just outright eat your soul and
- 9:46destroy you from the inside out. These
- 9:48classes aren't just hard, they can feel
- 9:50like a full-time job, but you do kind of
- 9:53feel like a genius when you do finally
- 9:55get it. Starting off the most difficult
- 9:57tier is AP Physics 2. It's a
- 10:00continuation of physics one which is
- 10:02ironically placed higher than this one
- 10:05and includes fluid dynamics,
- 10:07thermodynamics, and modern physics. The
- 10:10main challenge in this course is the
- 10:11abstract ideas and more math, although
- 10:14still sometimes algebra based. It's
- 10:17often confusing if your physics one
- 10:19foundation is at all weak. Right after
- 10:22comes AP Physics 1. It's algebra based
- 10:25physics with mechanics topics and can be
- 10:28extremely challenging for new students
- 10:30due to the conceptual reasoning and the
- 10:33tricky free response questions. The pass
- 10:36rate is very low at only around
- 10:3847% due to the hard grading but not
- 10:41necessarily content difficulty. AP
- 10:44Spanish lit comes next. it's placed so
- 10:47high up due to the heavy reading and
- 10:48analysis of complex Spanish literature
- 10:51from different centuries aspects of the
- 10:53class. Alongside this, there's the
- 10:55challenge of understanding older texts
- 10:57in Spanish and writing essays about
- 10:59them. Once again, if you're fluent or a
- 11:02heritage speaker, this class is much
- 11:04more manageable, but for non-native
- 11:06speakers, it's very difficult. The third
- 11:08most difficult AP class is awarded to AP
- 11:11Physics C mechanics. This requires
- 11:15strong calculus plus a deep conceptual
- 11:17understanding of physics. The class can
- 11:19be summed up as a college level
- 11:21mechanics class using calculus but
- 11:24challenging due to the fast pace and
- 11:26require deep understanding of motion,
- 11:28force, energy, and rotation. I recommend
- 11:31only taking this class if you are taking
- 11:34or have taken calculus in the past. The
- 11:37second most difficult AP class is AP
- 11:39Physics C electricity and magnetism or
- 11:42ENM. This is due to the fact that it
- 11:44uses advanced calculus and vector math
- 11:46to explore ENM fields and circuits. Its
- 11:49main challenges is that it's abstract
- 11:51and extremely mathheavy. Many students
- 11:54consider this as the hardest AP class
- 11:57and is best for future engineers,
- 11:59physicists, or math pros. Physics 1 and
- 12:02two are broader but much less technical
- 12:04in
- 12:05comparison. Finally, the most difficult
- 12:07AP class of all is AP Chemistry. This
- 12:10class separates the students from the
- 12:13survivors. The AP exam felt like a fever
- 12:16dream when I took it, but the curve is
- 12:18generous, so you might survive. The
- 12:20class relies on heavy memorization,
- 12:23complex math with specific formulas, lab
- 12:26aspects, and abstract concepts students
- 12:28likely would be seeing for the first
- 12:30time, unless chemistry has been taken
- 12:33previously. So, that's the tier list of
- 12:36all 40 AP classes. Do you agree with my
- 12:38opinion? Let me know in the comments,
- 12:41preferably respectfully. And remember,
- 12:43you can survive any AP class, as long as
- 12:46you have caffeine, Google Docs, and at
- 12:48least one friend who's better at the
- 12:50subject than you. Make sure to like,
- 12:53subscribe, and good luck to anyone
- 12:55currently taking AP Chemistry. You
- 12:57deserve a medal and possibly an app.
- 13:00[Music]
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