Google's September 2026 Spam Update Is Here (And It Came With a Secret AI Spam Detector) — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00Google's September 2026 spam algorithm
- 0:03update has been unleashed and it is
- 0:05registering a 9.4 out of 10 in intensity
- 0:09on Seamrush's volatility tracker and it
- 0:12is coinciding with this viral paper from
- 0:15Google about an anti-PAM system called
- 0:18safe. So, I'm going to share what we
- 0:20know for sure, details on this safe
- 0:23system from Google, community reactions
- 0:25to the update and what to do if you see
- 0:28volatility yourself in Google Search
- 0:30Console. The update dropped a few days
- 0:33ago on September 24th. This is what a
- 0:35spam update is for people who don't
- 0:37know. This is in Google's documentation.
- 0:39While Google's automated systems to
- 0:41detect search spam are constantly
- 0:43operating, we occasionally make notable
- 0:46improvements to how they work. When we
- 0:48do, we refer to this as a spam update
- 0:51and share when they happen on our list
- 0:53of Google search ranking updates. This
- 0:55particular spam update is the fourth of
- 0:58the year, 1 month after the August spam
- 1:00update, which was crazy. That update
- 1:03annihilated so many AI sites. AI site
- 1:06owner after AI site owner reported a
- 1:09huge decline in organic traffic. And
- 1:12everybody agreed that last month's
- 1:14update was specifically targeting sites
- 1:17that were scaling SEO content. Whether
- 1:19they were using AI or programmatic SEO
- 1:23done improperly, there is some unusual
- 1:25behavior with this update that's worth
- 1:27mentioning. Barry Schwarz, the founder
- 1:29of Search Engine Roundtable, said this
- 1:31to John Mueller. John Mueller is
- 1:33Google's search advocate, who's
- 1:35basically the face of Google search. He
- 1:37gets his information directly from
- 1:39Google engineers and answers questions
- 1:41about Google's algorithms. Barry Schwarz
- 1:44said, "Are we sure this should say two
- 1:46weeks and not two days? The previous
- 1:48three spam updates were all about 2
- 1:51days. Core updates are 2 weeksish. Was
- 1:54that a typo?" And John said, "Yes, it's
- 1:56likely to take longer than some of the
- 1:59previous ones. Some of the previous spam
- 2:01updates." So core updates take around 2
- 2:03weeks to roll out. Spam updates roll out
- 2:06real fast. But this one is different.
- 2:08And John Mueller said this is
- 2:09intentional. So while this update just
- 2:12started, we could really see continuing
- 2:14volatility over the next couple of
- 2:16weeks. I already saw volatility in two
- 2:18very different sites, both of which are
- 2:20not scaled content. So I think this is
- 2:23really affecting a wide range of sites.
- 2:25One of the sites is a bottomfunnel SAS
- 2:27site. That one declined and then
- 2:30rebounded back to where it was fast. And
- 2:32when I looked at that, I said, "What is
- 2:34happening? Oh no, this looks bad." ad
- 2:36and then it just rebounded right away
- 2:38because bottom ofunnel at bottom of
- 2:39funnel is very stable and I've seen this
- 2:41happen with different updates to this
- 2:43bottom offunnel site a bunch of times.
- 2:45An update will come, there will be
- 2:47volatility, it'll rebound back to where
- 2:49it was. Then I had a top offunnel blog
- 2:52site that continues to experience
- 2:54volatility. It had a decline at the same
- 2:56time just a few days ago as the bottom
- 2:59offunnel site. It rebounded back to
- 3:01where it was. But unlike the bottom of
- 3:04funnel site, this one continues to
- 3:06experience volatility. And as I said at
- 3:08the beginning, this update is
- 3:10registering an insane 9.4 out of 10
- 3:13spike on Seamrush's volatility tracker.
- 3:16Seamrush says it's a Google quake. At
- 3:19the same time this update drops, this
- 3:21paper from Google about a new AI spam
- 3:24detector called SAFE starts going viral.
- 3:27This is an article now on search engine
- 3:29journal from Roger Monty from September
- 3:3125. Roger writes, "Google published
- 3:34details of its new anti-PAM system
- 3:36designed to detect AI content. This is
- 3:39why it may be part of Google's spam
- 3:41update. Google has published a research
- 3:43paper about detecting spam that mimics a
- 3:46human manual review that catches content
- 3:48that violates the quote unquote spirit
- 3:51of policy violations and platform
- 3:53guidelines. The system is called scaled
- 3:56abuse forensic examiner safe and it is
- 3:59expressly designed to identify AI
- 4:02generated content. It discloses that it
- 4:04has a synthetic AI video and channel
- 4:06abuse design but it also has a content
- 4:09analysis component and uses multimodal
- 4:12semantic embeddings. It references the
- 4:14problem of nonhuman engagement patterns.
- 4:17So the paper says the proliferation of
- 4:19botn nets and coordinated adversarial
- 4:22campaigns necessitates robust methods
- 4:25for identifying nonhuman engagement
- 4:27patterns. So detecting AI spam. The
- 4:29entire paper leans towards video, but
- 4:32the paper repeatedly uses phrases such
- 4:35as synthetic media, synthetic content,
- 4:38adversarial synthetic media, and
- 4:40multimodal signals. The paper never
- 4:43identifies safe as exclusively a video
- 4:46detection system and that says something
- 4:49because the paper discusses analysis of
- 4:51generative content artifacts
- 4:53particularly its use of multimodal
- 4:55semantic embeddings which means that
- 4:57this could apply to text. This could
- 4:59apply to SEO content. This is Google's
- 5:01second system identified in 2026 that is
- 5:04designed to catch AI generated spam. The
- 5:07previously identified system is called
- 5:09scalable cluster termination system. And
- 5:12actually, I made an episode about that,
- 5:13episode 1,083 of the podcast. Google's
- 5:16new AI spam detector could wipe out
- 5:19entire SEO networks. If you want to see
- 5:21how Google is designing systems to catch
- 5:24AI spam or scaled content abuse, check
- 5:28out that episode. One of the things that
- 5:30you'll learn, for example, is that
- 5:31Google isn't going to just look at a
- 5:33single document or a single page. It's
- 5:35going to look at all the pages on a
- 5:37site. Then it might see how does this
- 5:39site compare against other sites in
- 5:41Google Search Console? How does this
- 5:42site compare against sites with similar
- 5:44patterns? Oh, maybe patterns can be
- 5:46picked out that identifies sites as
- 5:49using scaled content. And then they can
- 5:51go through another layer of detecting
- 5:53AI. So this article on search engine
- 5:55journal continues. The fact that Google
- 5:57is devoting resources to catching AI
- 5:59slop shows that Google is concerned
- 6:02about AI spam content. These systems may
- 6:05be a component of the September spam
- 6:07update. Now, it is important to note
- 6:09that if you look at the document
- 6:11properties on this safe paper that was
- 6:14published by Google, the document
- 6:16properties say created May 28th. So,
- 6:18this system may have been in effect for
- 6:21the June spam update and the August spam
- 6:23update as well. The Search Engine
- 6:25Journal paper continues, "AI enables
- 6:27abusive networks to mass-produce
- 6:29synthetic content while systematically
- 6:31tweaking it to evade traditional
- 6:33detection systems. Humans can find
- 6:36coordinated spam networks by examining
- 6:38relationships, behavior, content, and
- 6:41even zoom out to examine infrastructure,
- 6:43but manual inspections don't scale fast
- 6:46enough to catch up with a massive scale
- 6:49of AI generated slop." This is a direct
- 6:51quote now from Google's paper.
- 6:53Traditional forensic workflows which
- 6:55rely heavily on manual pattern
- 6:57recognition and metadata analysis are
- 7:00illquipped to handle this volume. The
- 7:02synthetic gap, the time between the
- 7:05emergence of a new generative attack
- 7:07vector and the deployment of a counter
- 7:09measure remains a critical
- 7:11vulnerability. And so this search engine
- 7:13journal article says, "The goal of safe
- 7:16is to catch content that may not match
- 7:19an existing rule or known violation
- 7:21pattern, but still violates the intent
- 7:24of the policy or platform guideline and
- 7:27can go undetected by traditional
- 7:29classifiers and fine-tuned violation
- 7:32detection models." And then there's this
- 7:34section, the safe system has been
- 7:35deployed. The research paper is very
- 7:38secretive. It's only three pages long
- 7:41and mentions having tested the system
- 7:43but does not share the results of the
- 7:45tests. That is highly unusual and points
- 7:48to how Google is keeping the public in
- 7:50the dark about safe. But it does share
- 7:53that the system has been deployed. The
- 7:55paper says early deployment results
- 7:58indicate that safe significantly
- 8:00accelerates the identification of novel
- 8:02synthetic threats reducing forensic
- 8:05investigation time compared to human in
- 8:07the loop workflows. There are three
- 8:10technical foundations of safe one. It
- 8:12looks for coordinated behavior that is
- 8:14different from normal human activity. It
- 8:17analyzes patterns including timing. So,
- 8:19bursts of activity, infrastructure,
- 8:22hosting behavior, and other shared
- 8:24signals, including fake user behavior
- 8:27signals. Two, it uses specialized AI
- 8:29agents to divide forensic work into
- 8:32separate tasks with an orchestrator
- 8:34agent, the root agent, that manages the
- 8:36other agents and makes a final call. If
- 8:39you ever designed your own systems using
- 8:42AI agents, you can imagine this very
- 8:44clearly. The agents are talking to each
- 8:46other. The managing agent makes the
- 8:48final call. And three, it analyzes the
- 8:51meaning and context of content,
- 8:53including multimodal analysis to
- 8:56identify spirit of policy violations.
- 8:59The takeaway from this is some in the
- 9:01SEO community believe that Google is
- 9:04using AI content detection to identify
- 9:06spam. This research paper shows that
- 9:08what Google is doing goes way beyond
- 9:11that. Google is using systems that go
- 9:14beyond simple AI content detection and
- 9:16now has a system that goes beyond
- 9:19traditional classifiers. SAFE behaves
- 9:21like a human forensic investigative team
- 9:24using specialized AI agents to analyze
- 9:27content behavior infrastructure and
- 9:30content producer relationships to
- 9:33identify synthetic abuse networks. That
- 9:36is from Roger Monty at Search Engine
- 9:38Journal. If you want to go deeper on the
- 9:40consequences of using AI for SEO, if
- 9:43there are consequences and what might
- 9:45they possibly be, or what would Google
- 9:47even do if it is detecting AI in your
- 9:50content? Episode 1,153
- 9:53of this podcast, Google can detect your
- 9:55AI content. Here's what happens next.
- 9:58That will answer a lot of questions that
- 10:00you have. We're going to finish this
- 10:02episode with community reactions about
- 10:04this September spam update and then what
- 10:07to do if you are impacted. This first
- 10:09one is from M. Um Khaled anx who said,
- 10:13"Spam updates are the ones that move the
- 10:16map pack. Fake listings and keyword
- 10:18stuffed business names get swept out.
- 10:20Shops that kept their Google business
- 10:22profile name clean usually come out
- 10:24ahead." This is from Jennifer on X.
- 10:27Jennifer said, "Is Google going crazy?
- 10:30Two spam updates in less than a month.
- 10:32Then Jane boutique SEO on X said, "Here
- 10:35we go again. Buckle up." Citizen Zoo on
- 10:38X said, "Yeah, I expected this. This
- 10:40year spam updates seem more frequent and
- 10:43a lot faster to complete, but not this
- 10:45one, cuz this one is taking 2 weeks to
- 10:47roll out." Because of the timing with
- 10:49this one, some people think that this
- 10:51update is going back and catching spam
- 10:53that didn't get caught in the August
- 10:55spam update. Three more community
- 10:57reactions. These are from the SEO
- 10:59subreddit. Somebody said, "We can just
- 11:01expect these to roll out every month
- 11:03now." Another person said, "I got great
- 11:05numbers yesterday and nothing today.
- 11:07What is going on?" Somebody else said,
- 11:09"If it's programmatic SEO, my guess is
- 11:12it's sets where only the city swaps and
- 11:14the rows are the same go first. Pages
- 11:17with something computed on top, rank in
- 11:20the city, changed since last month,
- 11:21might hold up better." So this person is
- 11:24theorizing that programmatic SEO pages
- 11:27where very little is changed between the
- 11:30pages, especially for you'll see people
- 11:33targeting keywords like SEO agency New
- 11:35York, SEO agency Philadelphia, SEO
- 11:38agency Los Angeles, and the only thing
- 11:40that's changed on the page is the city
- 11:42name. So the person is suspecting that
- 11:45those will get hit. that already goes
- 11:46against Google's spam policies where you
- 11:49don't change the meaningful content on
- 11:51your pages while targeting different
- 11:52keywords. And so this person is saying
- 11:54if you actually are making decent
- 11:56changes, you might hold up better. Now,
- 11:58if you are hit, this is my
- 11:59recommendation. If you are hit and you
- 12:01see in Google Search Console, you see
- 12:03crazy volatility. I recommend wait for
- 12:05the roll out to complete before doing
- 12:07anything drastic. Being reactive could
- 12:10do you more harm than good. But always
- 12:12always go over your most important
- 12:15pages, the pages that bring conversions
- 12:17to decide. Just ask yourself these two
- 12:20questions. Is the relevance there. Do I
- 12:22have the keyword in the page title? URL
- 12:24slug H1 beginning of the first sentence.
- 12:26And then am I answering search intent
- 12:29right away? I recommend always doing
- 12:31that. And if you are going after bottom
- 12:33offunnel keywords, you're just going to
- 12:35be a lot more stable. There might be
- 12:36volatility, but every time this happens
- 12:38to me, I rebound. I have a course on
- 12:41doing bottom offunnel SEO. This is from
- 12:43EPE Kanahara, the rank and rent master
- 12:46who said this exact thing that bottom
- 12:48offunnel SEO is more stable sites that I
- 12:51built over 11 years ago and how steady
- 12:53the rankings have been.
- 12:54>> Dude, it's the bottom of the funnel.
- 12:55It's the bottom of the funnel, man.
- 12:57Bottom of the funnel doesn't die.
- 12:59>> Exactly. Yeah. And I'm I'm I took your
- 13:01compact keyword course as well. Great
- 13:04program, especially for the price.
- 13:06>> Amazing stuff.
- 13:07>> Yeah. I'm a big believer in bottom the
- 13:09funnel keywords as well. Um, it has it's
- 13:11the sole reason I've survived with SEO
- 13:14with all these different sites. Thank
- 13:16you for that, EP. If you want to save
- 13:17years learning how to do bottom offunnel
- 13:19search engine optimization where you are
- 13:21specifically finding keywords where
- 13:23people are searching for what you offer,
- 13:26these people are in heat. They are
- 13:27looking to convert. They want to become
- 13:29users. They want to become customers.
- 13:31They want to call you up to see if you
- 13:33can fit what they're looking for. My SEO
- 13:36course compact keywords shows how to
- 13:38find these keywords, how to target them
- 13:39with conversion-based SEO landing pages,
- 13:42not top offunnel blog posts. How to
- 13:44structure your site for these pages, how
- 13:46to build backlinks, how to do an SEO
- 13:48technical audit, a content audit,
- 13:50examples in every niche, Google Docs,
- 13:52Google Sheets, so much is in this
- 13:54course. Visit compactkeywords.com.
- 13:56You will love it and we will be
- 13:58monitoring more of the September spam
- 14:01update in the days and weeks ahead.
- 14:03That's everything that I got for you on
- 14:05this episode of the show. This is
- 14:07episode 1,180
- 14:09of the podcast. 1,180
- 14:12days in a row doing this podcast. Let's
- 14:15go. If you watch this on YouTube, thank
- 14:17you so much for watching. If you
- 14:19listened on Spotify or Apple Podcasts,
- 14:21thank you so much for listening and I
- 14:23will talk to you again tomorrow. Bye
- 14:26now.
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