Google Ads ad testing masterclass with Brad Geddes and Bob Meijer — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:02All right, there we go.
- 0:05Should be running.
- 0:06Okay.
- 0:07Good morning, good afternoon, good
- 0:08evening everybody all over the world.
- 0:10We've got nobody else
- 0:13than Brad Geddes today for a great
- 0:15workshop about ad testing.
- 0:18Brad will properly introduce himself in
- 0:19a bit, but I'm going to try to do a
- 0:21little bit better because this is a
- 0:23little special moment for me because
- 0:26Brad, I don't know if you know, but
- 0:28you've been one of my heroes for the for
- 0:31the past couple of years, especially
- 0:32when I started out in Google Ads.
- 0:35I just showed you
- 0:36this book. It was actually the first
- 0:38book that I bought when it comes to
- 0:41Google Ads. It just
- 0:43says Google AdWords on the on the on the
- 0:46cover. That has changed, like you
- 0:48mentioned in a bit, but the the theory
- 0:51around well, Google Ads as a as a
- 0:53platform still stands, but obviously a
- 0:56little thing here and there changed
- 0:59since you wrote this book. This is the
- 1:01third edition, I think. From what year
- 1:03is this, Brad? Do you still recall?
- 1:05I've no idea. Last decade. It's not new.
- 1:11It's not new at all.
- 1:12It's still very nice to have.
- 1:14So so yeah,
- 1:15that goes a long way back. I think I
- 1:17bought it somewhere 10 years ago, maybe
- 1:20even longer ago.
- 1:22So, more about Brad.
- 1:24Brad, you've been in this industry for
- 1:26quite some time. I think since the
- 1:28internet started somewhere in 1998 and
- 1:32when paid search became a thing, well, a
- 1:34lot of us didn't even know what paid
- 1:36search was back then.
- 1:38I saw that you spoken around on around
- 1:41to 125 conferences worldwide
- 1:44since you started out,
- 1:46which is crazy to me. So, that's an
- 1:48incredible amount of conferences you
- 1:51well, you spoke at and you went to.
- 1:53You're also the founding board member of
- 1:56the paid search association, a big
- 1:59association in the USA,
- 2:02if I'm correct, and well, you're on the
- 2:06most most influential PPC expert list
- 2:09around the world, which is also really
- 2:11cool.
- 2:12So, today you're the founder of Adalysis
- 2:16and you've been running Adalysis, one of
- 2:17the leading Google Ads monitoring,
- 2:19optimization and testing platforms, a
- 2:21tool that I use myself as well next to
- 2:23other tools, but I think you really
- 2:25complement other tools like TrueClicks
- 2:28as well in certain areas. So, I like
- 2:30combining tools like those together.
- 2:34And when we wanted to host a session
- 2:37about ad testing, I couldn't think about
- 2:38anybody else than you because ad testing
- 2:41is what you what you do and what you
- 2:43live. So, that's why you're here and I'm
- 2:46really glad that you found some time in
- 2:48your agenda, your busy agenda to to do
- 2:51this for us. So, welcome.
- 2:54Uh I yeah, I'm honored to have you and
- 2:57yeah, please please take it away. All
- 2:59right, thank you, Figgy. Yeah, so I'm
- 3:00Brad Geddes and I've been doing paid
- 3:02search for
- 3:0527 years now, so sort of seen it all,
- 3:08right? And you know, when you think of
- 3:12ad testing,
- 3:14it has been around for decades. This is
- 3:18not new, but the implementation changes
- 3:21over time.
- 3:22It is something that's often
- 3:25underutilized
- 3:26in many accounts. Especially the RSA
- 3:28story, which I'll I'll get into in a
- 3:30second here.
- 3:31And when often you think of account
- 3:34management, you have things which are
- 3:37transient. They are good until you
- 3:39change it again. You know what a bid is
- 3:42is good until you change your bid again
- 3:44and all the time you spent setting bids
- 3:46was essentially wasted, right? Cuz you
- 3:48changed it. Which is why we love
- 3:49automated bidding now and we're not
- 3:51manually calculating bids over time.
- 3:53Right? Now, when you find improvements
- 3:55to like ads, they often can last months
- 3:58or years of time as far as how things
- 4:00go. So, they often have a much longer
- 4:03term increase in in what you're doing.
- 4:06Now, the problem with ad testing is it's
- 4:10only as good as your ad group
- 4:12organization. So, I'm not actually going
- 4:14to start with the ad testing.
- 4:16I'm going to start real quick with
- 4:17organization because if you have a bad
- 4:19organization, your testing is useless.
- 4:22Right? And and this is the problem with
- 4:23the RSA story. So, if we look at
- 4:26accounts a decade ago, they often had
- 4:28really good organization. And then
- 4:30Google came out with this whole story,
- 4:32"Hey, give us your keywords, give us
- 4:34your assets, throw it all together and
- 4:36we'll run your ads for you."
- 4:38And we saw a lot of accounts actually
- 4:40get much worse organization. So, like
- 4:43this is a a company, they're a hotel in
- 4:45New York City and what they're known for
- 4:48is being pet friendly. Hey, want to
- 4:50travel with your dog or your cat and you
- 4:51want to be in New York City, this is a
- 4:53great place to stay.
- 4:54So, they have keywords, you know, NYC
- 4:56dog friendly hotel, Times Square hotel,
- 4:58etc. And of course, they have ads like
- 5:01dog friendly hotel. Hey, they are by
- 5:03Times Square, they're near Javits
- 5:04Center, it's a big event place. So, here
- 5:07you go, Google, take our stuff.
- 5:09Now,
- 5:11the problem is Google says we look at
- 5:13this query, we look at your assets, we
- 5:15build an ad. But if we look closely, we
- 5:18see that the keyword, right, dog
- 5:20friendly hotel, has been shown 19,000
- 5:23times.
- 5:25The asset match in that is 4,000. In
- 5:27fact, most people searching dog friendly
- 5:30actually see downtown New York hotel.
- 5:34And you just lost that one critical
- 5:36piece that makes them stand out and
- 5:38what's different. Right? And so, you
- 5:40know, I said we talked to them and said,
- 5:41"Hey, go fix your organization,
- 5:43basically." And they took that one ad
- 5:45group, they made it a lot of different
- 5:47ad groups. Right? And and this simple
- 5:50statement, right, change increased their
- 5:53overall conversion rates and
- 5:55click-through rates almost, you know, in
- 5:56some cases their their conversion rates
- 5:58went up four times. Right? It's a huge
- 6:01difference cuz you're now making sure
- 6:03your ads, landing pages and keywords
- 6:05match each other. Now, I know this is
- 6:07basic, right? This is the essential part
- 6:08of any setup, but if you don't have this
- 6:11right, then your ad testing often falls
- 6:14down and it's often why we see weird RSA
- 6:17assets get displayed, too.
- 6:19Right? So, simple flowchart of, you
- 6:21know, how to sort of organize ad groups.
- 6:23Now,
- 6:25if you're ever struggling with ad group
- 6:27organization, actually ad relevance is
- 6:30an amazing tool to use
- 6:32cuz Google actually tells you, right,
- 6:34this
- 6:36ad and keyword can't work well together.
- 6:39And if you're ever thinking, "Hey,
- 6:40should we move stuff around?" just
- 6:42looking at your quality score ad
- 6:45relevance factor can tell you a lot
- 6:47about how you're organizing things and
- 6:49and what can be done.
- 6:52Now, beyond that, right? Once we have a
- 6:53good organization in place, then we
- 6:55think about our our ad components we're
- 6:58going to get into before testing.
- 7:00So, I'm going to use the word relevancy
- 7:01headline a lot, right? Relevancy
- 7:03headline just means someone did a search
- 7:05and the ad at least matches what they
- 7:08searched for.
- 7:10And unfortunately, you'll see a lot of
- 7:12ads, this is dishwasher replacements.
- 7:15And the second ad from a very large
- 7:17company says, "Same day, next day."
- 7:20Doesn't mention what the keyword is.
- 7:22Right? This is a $10 to $20 click.
- 7:25Jeep Wrangler car insurance and only one
- 7:28ad mentions Jeep and these are all giant
- 7:31companies. Right? And this is number
- 7:33one, do your ads even talk about what
- 7:36someone wants?
- 7:38Number two, features and benefits.
- 7:42Features are bullet point list of true
- 7:44facts about a product.
- 7:46A benefit is why it makes it useful.
- 7:49So, something's got a 9-hour battery.
- 7:51What does that mean? Right? Hey, you can
- 7:54carry around your computer around the
- 7:55office all day without hunting for a
- 7:57plug. Right? That's actually something
- 8:00useful as opposed to 9-hour battery.
- 8:03Now, when we think of something as
- 8:05simple as feature versus benefits,
- 8:07right, we have to before we decide what
- 8:09to use in an ad, we actually have to
- 8:10think about where someone is in the
- 8:12consideration stage of the funnel.
- 8:15So, to me, Google Ads is not a channel.
- 8:18Google Ads is really about 20 channels
- 8:21in one.
- 8:22Right? Because a brand keyword versus a
- 8:24buy keyword versus a product ad versus a
- 8:28display ad are different funnel reaches.
- 8:31So, if we think of where this ad meeting
- 8:34someone in the funnel,
- 8:36we can go back and say, "Should we focus
- 8:38on features or benefits?"
- 8:40If they don't know who you are,
- 8:42then you have to say why this is useful.
- 8:45We comparison shop on features.
- 8:48Right? You're buying a new computer,
- 8:50you're going to say, "How much RAM do
- 8:51you want? What's the screen size? What's
- 8:53the battery life?" Those are just
- 8:54features, they're true facts.
- 8:57We buy cuz of what something does for
- 8:59us.
- 9:00Right? Now, our next component is our
- 9:01CTA.
- 9:04Unfortunately, the vast majority of
- 9:06calls to action on the entire web are
- 9:09terrible.
- 9:10In fact, many are pre-written by Google,
- 9:12right? Subscribe now, buy now, shop now.
- 9:16You know what?
- 9:17You don't even read the words anymore,
- 9:19right? You basically just ignore them.
- 9:21We're we're blind to a lot of these
- 9:22words these days.
- 9:24So, with calls to action, it's not about
- 9:27saying what to do.
- 9:29Right? It's about saying
- 9:31"What do you get out of us saying do
- 9:35this item?"
- 9:37Right? So, I mean, one of my favorites
- 9:39was this this company, they're a a
- 9:41nonprofit volunteer company.
- 9:43And they had this ad, "Donate your time
- 9:44today." And it did terrible. And they
- 9:47changed the line to be, "Help humanity,
- 9:50volunteer today." And this was a huge
- 9:52impact by like, "Hey, just help your
- 9:55fellow person." And suddenly, they got a
- 9:58lot more volunteer hours from something
- 9:59simple.
- 10:01So, it's not about just "Hey, buy now,
- 10:03shop now." Shop now for Why? What do you
- 10:07get out of going to this place's, you
- 10:09know, site and spending money?
- 10:13But, with calls to action, we have to
- 10:16also think back to the buying cycle.
- 10:19Because if someone doesn't know who you
- 10:21are, you can't say buy now.
- 10:24But, if they're actually shopping and
- 10:25they say, "I'm looking to buy this
- 10:27product," then you want to match where
- 10:28they are in the funnel.
- 10:29So, if they're, you know, they don't
- 10:31know much, right? That's that soft CTA,
- 10:33discover, learn, find out how. Then you
- 10:37move to some actions, right? Where
- 10:39you're often maybe content gating some
- 10:42some, you know, PDFs or or ebooks. It's
- 10:45like, "Well, now you can download or,
- 10:47you know, find this." And then when it's
- 10:49ready to they're at the end of the
- 10:50funnel, right? Schedule a demo, buy,
- 10:53call us, etc. So,
- 10:55if someone's further down the funnel,
- 10:57right? And you put in discover and
- 10:58they're ready to buy,
- 11:00you've left money on the table cuz
- 11:01you're not matching where they are cuz
- 11:03they're actually ready to take action.
- 11:05So, often want to think, you know, where
- 11:06do they sit?
- 11:08Now, there's a whole lot more we could
- 11:09get into and I'm not going to spend
- 11:11forever on this cuz we could talk about
- 11:12pain points. What are you solving?
- 11:15Authority statements can be huge. If
- 11:18there's 20 options on a page,
- 11:20why are you the one they should pick?
- 11:23Right? We haven't mentioned FOMO. Fear
- 11:25of missing out or savings, emotions. So,
- 11:28there's a lot of other pieces here. And
- 11:30these are things to think about when
- 11:32you're just creating your assets,
- 11:34thinking, "How do we want to speak to
- 11:37users? Right? What do they need to know?
- 11:40What's our brand message? Where are they
- 11:42in that funnel to match our brand
- 11:43message to to put this out there?"
- 11:47So, now when we think about assembling
- 11:48our ads,
- 11:50right? Number one is
- 11:53when you're adding assets, are you using
- 11:56roughly equal numbers of various types?
- 11:59So, if you have
- 12:0110 assets related to the the ad group
- 12:04and you have, you know, three calls to
- 12:06action,
- 12:07then most of your ads are just going to
- 12:08be duplicates that are related to the ad
- 12:10group.
- 12:11If you have eight calls to action and
- 12:13two relevancy lines, you'll see ads that
- 12:15are just called to action, called to
- 12:16action, which don't make any sense to
- 12:18users.
- 12:19So,
- 12:21one of the issues and and Google
- 12:23actually made a change to how they
- 12:25rendered ads because of this was a lot
- 12:27of people had very similar assets and
- 12:30too many assets of one type.
- 12:32And you know what happens when an ad
- 12:34shows three calls to action and three
- 12:36headlines? No one knows what to do
- 12:38because that just is overly aggressive.
- 12:41So, that's where Google last year, the
- 12:43year before, made it so an ad can only
- 12:45show one headline.
- 12:46And this helped many people because
- 12:49instead of showing feature feature, they
- 12:51could just say one feature in headline
- 12:53and not duplicate lines. So, when Google
- 12:56went to only showing one headline,
- 12:59it was in reaction to how poorly many
- 13:03ads were actually made. Now, some people
- 13:04have fantastic ads, right? But, when you
- 13:06look across the board, there's just a
- 13:08lot of bad combinations.
- 13:11So, we have our assets and we say,
- 13:13"Let's use a mixture," which could be
- 13:14authority statements, calls to action,
- 13:16relevancy lines, so forth.
- 13:19Then next, we have to make this
- 13:20decision, do we pin?
- 13:24And with pinning,
- 13:26I just want to make sure this with
- 13:28pinning, you're telling Google, "I want
- 13:30this asset in this particular position."
- 13:33But, you could put multiple assets in a
- 13:36in a same pin position. See, in this
- 13:38second example,
- 13:40we have two lines pinned to position
- 13:42one.
- 13:43So, Google can switch back and forth.
- 13:44You could have five lines pinned to
- 13:46position one.
- 13:47So, you're telling Google, "You know
- 13:49what? We know from years of data,
- 13:52headline one works best when it's
- 13:54related to the keywords in the ad group.
- 13:57Headline two works best when it's a a
- 13:59feature, an emotional appeal, a call to
- 14:02action."
- 14:03So, we don't need you to go through all
- 14:06this math to do that combination we know
- 14:08that's actually how we want the ads
- 14:09rendered.
- 14:10So, pinning speeds up this process, but
- 14:13you can pin more than one asset to a
- 14:15line.
- 14:16Now, when you don't pin and you don't
- 14:19have a lot of data,
- 14:21what you end up with are ads that just
- 14:23repeat themselves cuz Google defaults to
- 14:25relevancy when they don't know better,
- 14:27meaning they're going to pick lines that
- 14:30match your keywords.
- 14:32And this company doesn't have a lot of
- 14:33data. Like, these are often 20
- 14:35impressions, 15 impressions for a dry
- 14:37cleaner.
- 14:38And ads saying
- 14:40"Wedding gown preservation, wedding
- 14:42dress preservation" over and over again
- 14:44doesn't do anything.
- 14:46It's not because they have bad assets.
- 14:49In fact, they have some very good
- 14:51assets.
- 14:52Express it, they're over 100 years old.
- 14:55Right? They they pick up and deliver for
- 14:57free, which is a dry cleaner that comes
- 14:58to your business, grabs your dry
- 15:00cleaning, takes it with them, and
- 15:01delivers it back to you. That's awesome.
- 15:04Google had shown those lines a total of
- 15:06once.
- 15:08When those lines were in their ETAs,
- 15:10their conversion rates were almost 3 and
- 15:121/2 times higher.
- 15:14So, this is where pinning is very useful
- 15:16cuz you're telling Google, "This is what
- 15:19really matters to our users."
- 15:22Now, the other reason we pin, it's a
- 15:24math problem.
- 15:26So, if you have 15 unpinned headlines,
- 15:31that's almost 3,000 combinations.
- 15:34If we also have four unpinned
- 15:36descriptions, that makes 50,000
- 15:39combinations.
- 15:40Now, if we pin three lines to headline
- 15:42one and we have 12 more unpinned assets,
- 15:45that makes 435 headline combinations.
- 15:48We pin three headlines to headline one
- 15:50and two, that's 93.
- 15:52So, what we're doing is we're increasing
- 15:54data density,
- 15:55right? Of how much data Google really
- 15:57has to understand what works within our
- 16:00framework to render ads better.
- 16:03Now, it's hard to visualize 50,000
- 16:06combinations.
- 16:07So, instead, let's talk about time.
- 16:10If you have 15 unpinned headlines
- 16:13and you have four unpinned descriptions,
- 16:16and you have an ad group with 10,000
- 16:19impressions a month, which is a decent
- 16:20healthy number of impressions per month
- 16:22for an ad group.
- 16:23And Google likes 100 100 is really their
- 16:27magic number for making decisions.
- 16:29And you want 100 impressions for each of
- 16:32those potential renderings.
- 16:34That would take 41 years to accomplish.
- 16:37Right? So, I mean, you're obviously not
- 16:39going to ad test. If you add a second
- 16:40ad, you're talking 82 years. Clearly,
- 16:43testing having an ad test done in the
- 16:45next century is not going to be useful
- 16:47for you.
- 16:48Right? So, then we say, "Well, how much
- 16:50time do we have based on our
- 16:52impressions? So, if we had 100,000
- 16:56impressions a month,
- 16:58then, you know what? If we pinned five
- 17:00lines to headline one and five lines to
- 17:02headline two and we had 10 times this
- 17:04data,
- 17:05we would actually have a nice
- 17:06combination in the in about a month and
- 17:08a half.
- 17:09Right? So, when we're thinking about how
- 17:11much do we want to pin,
- 17:13it's a math equation in the end,
- 17:15right? Saying, "How much data do we need
- 17:17to to really get this information?"
- 17:21And this is why, you know, in most
- 17:24places, pinning three to five lines to
- 17:27headline one and two
- 17:29has enough data per ad group to get
- 17:33results, but you're still giving Google
- 17:34some freedom, right? Cuz you Hey, they
- 17:36have five headlines and five
- 17:37descriptions. They have some freedom to
- 17:39serve and find combinations,
- 17:43but you know, "Hey, we want, you know,
- 17:45relevancy in headline one.
- 17:47Maybe we'll add some authority
- 17:49statements and
- 17:51calls to action to headline two and then
- 17:52we'll kind of let Google play with
- 17:53three." Right? And and that's where you
- 17:56can have some control,
- 17:58but still use machine learning.
- 18:01Now,
- 18:02the other aspect I'm going to get Katie
- 18:05to ad strength in a moment because it is
- 18:07a useless metric, but we'll cover ad
- 18:09strength in a second. I saw the comment
- 18:10pop up. So, the second part of this is
- 18:14sitelinks. This is something that I
- 18:16talked about.
- 18:17So, Google can take two of your assets
- 18:21and turn them into sitelinks.
- 18:24When Google takes an asset from an ad
- 18:28and makes it a sitelink,
- 18:30the clicks on that asset go to the same
- 18:32landing page as your ad.
- 18:35So, now we have to think about this a
- 18:37little bit, right? So, some companies
- 18:39are like,
- 18:40"We have a very small website and we're
- 18:42often just randomly making up stuff for
- 18:44sitelinks, so they have to go to
- 18:45different pages."
- 18:47Well, suddenly having three links that
- 18:49go to one page ads great, right? Now, we
- 18:52don't have to think about as much of
- 18:53this. Others
- 18:54are like, "Hey, I actually have a very
- 18:57strong sitelink strategy and we need to
- 19:01use our sitelinks to send people to the
- 19:03right place because our website's
- 19:04massive. We don't want Google to turn
- 19:08our assets into sitelinks cuz we want
- 19:10that variety. So, this is much more of
- 19:12your strategic level of sitelinks."
- 19:15Now, in this ad, we've got, you know,
- 19:17six lines made, just a random number.
- 19:19Two are pinned. One has to be a headline
- 19:21one. So, of the other three headlines
- 19:25left, two of them can turn into
- 19:27sitelinks.
- 19:29Now, if
- 19:30we we want, "Hey, you know what? We like
- 19:33this idea of more assets being turned
- 19:36into sitelinks." We could take an ad
- 19:38like this and we've pinned two lines to
- 19:40one, two lines to two, and one line to
- 19:41three.
- 19:43But, we have four more assets.
- 19:45Those assets can only be sitelinks.
- 19:50So, there are interesting ways to use
- 19:53extra unpinned assets as sitelinks. Or
- 19:57you might say, "You know what? We we
- 19:59actually don't want Google to use our
- 20:01assets as sitelinks cuz we need this."
- 20:03So, if we just say pin in any position
- 20:06to these lines, then Google honors
- 20:08pinning. They cannot become a sitelink.
- 20:11So, anything pinned can't turn into a
- 20:14sitelink. So, often pinning is as much
- 20:16about sitelinks as it is also about ad
- 20:18control.
- 20:20Regarding ad strength, so pinning word
- 20:23does affect strength, you're absolutely
- 20:24right.
- 20:25Ad strength does not
- 20:28affect quality score. It does not affect
- 20:31ad rank. It does not affect your
- 20:34eligibility for the auction.
- 20:36In fact, we've done a lot of research on
- 20:38this and we're actually refreshing our
- 20:40research right now.
- 20:42Lower ad strength ads traditionally have
- 20:44better click-through rates and
- 20:46conversion rates than high ad strength
- 20:47ads.
- 20:49Now, if you think about it, it's
- 20:50actually the math goes back to the math
- 20:52problem. If you have 15 headlines and
- 20:54four descriptions, that's 50,000
- 20:56combinations. So, it takes forever for
- 20:59Google to figure this out. If we pin a
- 21:02few things, yes, we have a lower ad
- 21:04strength,
- 21:05but then suddenly there's better data
- 21:07density and Google serves it better.
- 21:09So, often lower ad strength is better
- 21:12metrics.
- 21:13Now, there's a couple things to note.
- 21:15One,
- 21:17if you have two ads in an ad group with
- 21:19different ad strengths, the higher ad
- 21:22strength usually, but not always, gets
- 21:25more impressions. Cuz Google thinks it's
- 21:27better, right? Cuz it but it doesn't
- 21:28affect your ability to be in the
- 21:29auction.
- 21:31Second,
- 21:33if the reason you see you have a low ad
- 21:36strength is because you have the include
- 21:39popular keywords in your headlines.
- 21:42This is often an indication
- 21:45you have too many keywords for your
- 21:47current assets and they're just not
- 21:49relevant enough.
- 21:50Or you really haven't made some lines
- 21:52that really encompass the keywords. So,
- 21:55and it could be one of those weird
- 21:56situations where,
- 21:58you know, lawyer, attorney, barista,
- 22:01etc. are very similar terms, but they're
- 22:03technically different, right? And Google
- 22:05sometimes does
- 22:06weird things with small word variations.
- 22:09If you see make your headlines more
- 22:12unique and you are not pinning, that
- 22:15usually says you have just too many
- 22:17similar ads and you want to to change
- 22:19things up a bit more.
- 22:20But if you see,
- 22:22you know, include popular keywords in
- 22:24your headlines is checked
- 22:26and you're pinning a lot and you have a
- 22:28strategy, the rest does not matter. So,
- 22:31they are good suggestions, especially
- 22:33the include popular keywords cuz that
- 22:35usually says you don't have good
- 22:37relevancy lines or you have too many
- 22:39keywords in your ad group for this
- 22:40particular asset type.
- 22:43All right, so
- 22:44the hardest thing for marketers in many
- 22:46cases is to get good ad ideas. And it
- 22:48it's not because we're not creative,
- 22:50it's because in many cases you are the
- 22:52only person in your company managing
- 22:53search and you don't have someone to
- 22:55bounce ideas off of. Or you're an agency
- 22:58and you're in the B2B side and everyone
- 23:00else is business to consumer, right? And
- 23:02so it's hard to bounce ideas off of
- 23:03them. So, this is where, you know, LLMs,
- 23:06I'm not a fan of them managing accounts,
- 23:08but they're great for ideas. Right?
- 23:11Something simple like, here's my
- 23:13keywords, here's my landing page, here's
- 23:15the language, right? Write the ad in the
- 23:17same language as the keywords. Create
- 23:19this prompt. This is a very simple
- 23:21prompt. This is actually one of my
- 23:22favorites, which it's much longer, so
- 23:25there's a link to download this cuz it's
- 23:26it's you can't fit it on a on a screen.
- 23:29But this will make about 45 headlines,
- 23:31right? It'll make emotional headlines,
- 23:33it'll make CCAs, etc.
- 23:35These are not copy and paste for most
- 23:37people. These are get ideas, wordsmith,
- 23:41use. But if you're looking for a large
- 23:43variety of ideas,
- 23:47then LLMs are great for this.
- 23:50Now,
- 23:52where you can have some fun, right? Is
- 23:54add additional rules to a script like I
- 23:56put in there. Like, "Hey, make headlines
- 23:58that rhyme or use business language cuz
- 24:00it's for C-level execs." Or make the ads
- 24:03more playful if you're doing, you know,
- 24:05kids toys and so forth. So, you know,
- 24:08there's a lot of ways you can use just a
- 24:11few words and get very different lines
- 24:14out.
- 24:15Now,
- 24:16if you write some lines to and you
- 24:21really don't like how the ads are
- 24:23generated, they didn't fit your
- 24:26business, how you want it be be
- 24:28portrayed,
- 24:30save them.
- 24:31Google is slowly rolling out
- 24:35their
- 24:37this is how auto-created assets, the
- 24:39rules they should follow, right? Which
- 24:41will be boxes you can write in some text
- 24:43and tell Gemini, "Don't go this
- 24:44direction."
- 24:46Those lines you wrote that you did not
- 24:47like the results are actually going to
- 24:49be great lines to paste into the
- 24:51auto-generation guidelines of saying,
- 24:53"Don't write ads this way for us." So,
- 24:55there's actually some good stuff to save
- 24:57to use when those get fully rolled out
- 24:58for for asset creation.
- 25:01All right, so let's move to ad testing.
- 25:03So, there's two types of ad testing.
- 25:05One is single ad group testing. We put
- 25:07some ads in an ad group and we say,
- 25:09"What's best?"
- 25:11A lot of times people ask, "Well, if
- 25:13we're giving Google assets and we're
- 25:14giving Google
- 25:17data, they're making the ads, do we
- 25:19still need to ad
- 25:21This ad group, single ad group, spends
- 25:24about a million dollars a month. This is
- 25:2560 days of data.
- 25:27And if we look at impressions, Google
- 25:30has served the ad with the lowest
- 25:32click-through rate, the lowest
- 25:33conversion rate, and the lowest
- 25:34conversion per impression the most.
- 25:37The pause button got this company about
- 25:40little more than 300 more conversions
- 25:42per month by just pausing the middle ad.
- 25:45Right? And just because Google has the
- 25:47data, it does not mean they always use
- 25:49it properly and it's not uncommon to see
- 25:54Google show the worst ad the most. And
- 25:57this is also a really unusual one
- 25:59because
- 26:01our highest ad strength ad, the bottom
- 26:03one, has by far the least amount of
- 26:05impressions.
- 26:06Right? So, Google's not even serving the
- 26:08highest ad strength the most.
- 26:10These types of examples are super easy
- 26:13for us to find. It's not that this is an
- 26:14exception, they're incredibly common.
- 26:17Right? This is just from ad analysis,
- 26:19this is from our software.
- 26:20So, we definitely want to test. The
- 26:22question is, do we test within an ad
- 26:23group or do we do ad group aggregation?
- 26:28Where you have those bigger question
- 26:30words. Like, every time a big brand
- 26:32comes on and you look in their ads,
- 26:34they've got their brand name in every
- 26:36ad, even for non-branded products. Like,
- 26:39you know what? You should run a simple
- 26:40test
- 26:41of looking at your non-brand keywords,
- 26:46making one ad branded and one ad
- 26:48non-branded and see which does best.
- 26:51Now, when you think of a test like that,
- 26:53they don't want to do this in an ad
- 26:54group, right? They may have tens,
- 26:56hundreds, thousands of ad groups, they
- 26:58don't want to know this. So, often with
- 26:59multi-ad group testing, we're thinking
- 27:02about an idea and rendering it across
- 27:05large numbers of ad groups, then
- 27:07re-aggregating that data.
- 27:10So, when we think of testing, right? We
- 27:12can do unpinned versus unpinned. Unless
- 27:15you have a crazy amount of data, you
- 27:17will never get a good result here.
- 27:19Right? Cuz if you have 10,000
- 27:21impressions a month, we're talking again
- 27:23decades to actually get Cisco
- 27:25significance.
- 27:26Now, you'll get Cisco significance, but
- 27:28half your assets will barely get
- 27:29impressions.
- 27:31We can do unpinned versus pinned. Now,
- 27:35this is a and often a verification type
- 27:38test where you give Google some assets
- 27:40unpinned or you take what you've had
- 27:43running and you look at at the top few
- 27:46renderings, you know, that Google has of
- 27:49what ads they served the most.
- 27:51And you take those and you make them
- 27:52pinned ads. You say, "Okay, Google,
- 27:54you're serving this one the most,
- 27:57why? Is it actually better than the
- 27:59others? Is it worse? Did you find some
- 28:01lines we didn't realize? Or was this
- 28:03randomness?" And that kind of is a
- 28:05verify what Google has done.
- 28:08The most common test by far
- 28:11is what I often call theme testing.
- 28:13Right? Ad one is discounts, ad two is
- 28:16prices, ad three is shipping. Or ad one
- 28:19is call to action, ad two is authority
- 28:21statements. Should we focus on CTAs or
- 28:24authority? Right? By far the most common
- 28:27test run is just here's a few
- 28:30higher-level ideas. Should we care about
- 28:32our ratings and reviews or downloading a
- 28:34white paper? What really matters to to
- 28:37our metrics?
- 28:38Then if we have this idea, right? Which
- 28:40we're often pinning that in a headline.
- 28:43We might pin other headlines, too,
- 28:44right? Which is which is fine.
- 28:47And if we have that idea, how do we want
- 28:48to test it? Right? We could say,
- 28:51"I want to do this in one ad group."
- 28:52Which is single ad group testing, right?
- 28:54Good for insights for those keywords.
- 28:56You have really high traffic ad groups.
- 28:59You have ad groups your boss watches
- 29:00every day and they say, "Why is our ad
- 29:01not running for this keyword?"
- 29:03You often want to really control what
- 29:05those ads look like.
- 29:06Right? And then we have our multi, which
- 29:09is saying, "We want to know for all of
- 29:12our non-brand, should we put geographies
- 29:15or not geographies in our ads? Should we
- 29:17localize them or not?" Right? How does
- 29:19that matter? And that's often your your
- 29:21sort of bigger market research
- 29:22questions.
- 29:24So, if you have the big questions,
- 29:27right? Does quality matter? Does
- 29:28shipping matter? We often see in B2B
- 29:32e-commerce
- 29:33that rush shipping is more important
- 29:35than free. They'll pay for it, they want
- 29:37it tomorrow.
- 29:39It where in B2C e-commerce, it's the
- 29:41opposite. Right? So, that's often a a
- 29:44good test in business lines.
- 29:46If you're doing multi ad group testing,
- 29:49then you need a key to look at your
- 29:51data, which right now is labels.
- 29:54It's going to shortly change to being
- 29:56assets, and I'll get to that in in a
- 29:58second.
- 29:59So, like in this case,
- 30:01they are are a installation company, and
- 30:03they wanted to know
- 30:05if we match price to the person's
- 30:08experience level, does that make a
- 30:10difference, right? So, if we say, "Hey,
- 30:12get an apprentice, which is an official
- 30:14title,
- 30:15then it's cheap versus master craftsman
- 30:19will come out, but they're really
- 30:20expensive."
- 30:21And it turns out people are willing to
- 30:23pay for the best, right? And that's what
- 30:24this company learned out as far as how
- 30:26their ads go.
- 30:29So, you have your ideas.
- 30:31You know, do you want to test this in
- 30:32one ad group or multiples?
- 30:34And then we need to set up our tests.
- 30:37Now,
- 30:39the most common
- 30:41testing metric people use
- 30:43is click-through rate, which I need to
- 30:46test, and I'll get to why in a second.
- 30:47It's by far the most common metric.
- 30:50Number two
- 30:51is conversion rate.
- 30:53Now, the problem with conversion rate is
- 30:56it ignores how many clicks you get in
- 30:59the first place.
- 31:00Right? So, let's say I have an ad, ad
- 31:03one
- 31:05it Well, I'm going to use simple
- 31:06numbers. Ad one is a 10% click-through
- 31:08rate
- 31:09and a 10% conversion rate.
- 31:11Okay?
- 31:12Ad two
- 31:14is a 3% click-through rate, but a 23%
- 31:18conversion rate.
- 31:20Which one's actually better?
- 31:22The one that's a good click-through rate
- 31:24and a good conversion rate or really bad
- 31:25click-through rate, but a really good
- 31:27conversion rate?
- 31:28We have mixed metrics, right?
- 31:31And And so, when I think of testing,
- 31:33I think of the impression.
- 31:36When your ad is displayed, you have a
- 31:39chance of a conversion. Right? You're
- 31:41Someone You have a chosen a keyword,
- 31:42someone searched for a keyword, your ad
- 31:44has a chance of a conversion.
- 31:46Now,
- 31:47in B2B, we might be doing things like
- 31:49pre-qualifying users and saying, "Don't
- 31:51click my ad if you're not this or you
- 31:52luxury travel, you know, our package is
- 31:54starting at 10,000." So, there are times
- 31:56that everyone's actually, you know,
- 31:57potential conversion.
- 31:59But, we still want to say, "Here's our
- 32:02opportunity
- 32:04is an impression."
- 32:06So, then for lead gen, as opposed to
- 32:09conversion rate,
- 32:11we're often thinking of conversion per
- 32:13impression.
- 32:14Hey, I have this many impressions.
- 32:17I got this many conversions.
- 32:19Now, which combination of click-through
- 32:22and conversion rate gets me the most
- 32:24potential customers?
- 32:26Right? So, this is simple math. I mean,
- 32:27we're just this conversion divided by
- 32:28impressions. It's not a difficult
- 32:30formula to do,
- 32:31but it takes click-through rate
- 32:34and conversion rate into an account.
- 32:37Now, this is great on lead gen, but as
- 32:40soon as you have variable checkout
- 32:41amounts or you're tracking ROAS, this
- 32:43this fails.
- 32:45So, on the e-commerce side, we can do
- 32:47the same thing, right? We could say,
- 32:49"What is our either revenue? If we have
- 32:51profit, we can use profit." This sort of
- 32:52depends on how you pass data data back
- 32:54to Google.
- 32:55We could say, "Revenue divided by
- 32:57impressions or revenue minus cost
- 32:59divided by impressions."
- 33:00When ad one is served, I make 33 cents.
- 33:04Oh, sorry, when ad one is served, I make
- 33:0546 cents. When ad two is served, I make
- 33:0733. I'd rather make 46 cents an
- 33:09impression than 33. That's a winner.
- 33:12Right? So, again, we're not doing
- 33:13complicated math. We're just instead
- 33:16saying,
- 33:17"Let's look at the impression
- 33:19opportunity as opposed to the click
- 33:22opportunity in how we measure success."
- 33:27So, then all we're thinking about is
- 33:29what should we use?
- 33:31Well, if you want the most conversions,
- 33:32it's conversion per impression.
- 33:34Now, there are companies who are just
- 33:35saying, "I want the most people
- 33:36possible, right? Just click on my ad."
- 33:39Then that that would be CTR.
- 33:41If you're really struggling with quality
- 33:43scores, right? Then you then CTR is a
- 33:46fantastic tiebreaker.
- 33:48If two ads really close in conversion
- 33:50per impression, one has a much better
- 33:52click-through rate.
- 33:54The better click-through will give you
- 33:55more audience people, give you more
- 33:56people for remarketing, right? So, that
- 33:58one is it's often a fantastic tiebreaker
- 34:01metric.
- 34:02Right?
- 34:03Now, we if when some cases, we may have
- 34:05filtering metrics, where, you know,
- 34:07there's an a needing from the company
- 34:09that says,
- 34:10"You must You can't go over a $30 CPA."
- 34:14Well, if ad one is 35 and ad two is 25,
- 34:17ad one can't ever actually be a winner.
- 34:19It's above our metrics. So, it can't be
- 34:21a winner. We have to choose maybe the
- 34:23lower CPA cuz it fits the goals.
- 34:27Now, next, we often want to define
- 34:30minimum data.
- 34:32Right? And And this is where
- 34:35it's an essential process to say, "We
- 34:38don't want to look at results until we
- 34:40have at least X amount of information."
- 34:43Cuz Google will start to make decisions
- 34:46within 100 impressions. But, if you ever
- 34:49run statistical significance,
- 34:52and you say, "What is this ad test at
- 34:54100 impressions versus 1,000?" It's
- 34:57often significantly different.
- 34:59Cuz statistical significance has this
- 35:01assumption that data that came before
- 35:04will be data like the data that comes
- 35:06later.
- 35:07Except when we look at paid search,
- 35:10your keyword being searched on a Monday
- 35:12morning versus a Wednesday night versus
- 35:14a Friday afternoon have different sort
- 35:17of intent from users to them. So, we
- 35:18often want to look at larger time
- 35:20frames.
- 35:21Now, there is no number that says this
- 35:25is what you should use for minimums.
- 35:27Cuz you know what? If you're Expedia,
- 35:29and you probably want 100,000
- 35:31impressions for your brands. If you're,
- 35:33you know, my small regional travel
- 35:35agency,
- 35:37then you might not get 100,000
- 35:38impressions a year. So, you might need
- 35:40to use a much lower number. So, there is
- 35:43no one number. What you should keep in
- 35:45mind is
- 35:47if one person makes a significant
- 35:49difference on your data, it's not
- 35:50enough.
- 35:51So, if I have one conversion on 100
- 35:54clicks, I have a 1%. If the next person
- 35:56converts, I went from, you know, I went
- 35:58from 1% conversion rate to 1.98%. I
- 36:01doubled my numbers in one person. That's
- 36:03not enough.
- 36:04Right? So, we often want to define those
- 36:06minimums. A lot of companies do monthly
- 36:09ad testing. That's great. You know what?
- 36:10It's four weeks. It's often a couple
- 36:12sales cycles. That's a great way of
- 36:14doing it.
- 36:15Doing a test on Monday and finishing it
- 36:17Wednesday usually is a very not enough
- 36:19data regardless of, you know, how much
- 36:21impressions you have.
- 36:23Next, we have our confidence levels, our
- 36:25statistical significance, which is just
- 36:27a percentage chance something is not due
- 36:30to randomness. That's all it really
- 36:31means. But, if you have an 80%
- 36:33confidence, just means
- 36:3520% of the results are random.
- 36:37So, you know, some companies who are
- 36:40really small will go to 80% confidence,
- 36:43but you're saying
- 36:4420% of our ad tests are due to
- 36:47randomness, not actual data. So, usually
- 36:4990% the lowest most people want to go.
- 36:53And then you've got, you know,
- 36:54third-party brands you sell. You might
- 36:56go to 95. For your branded terms, often
- 36:5895 to 99 depending on how much is
- 37:01served. Right? But, essentially, what's
- 37:04your tolerance? What's your percentage
- 37:06chance you will pick a winner because of
- 37:09randomness versus actual data. That's
- 37:12what you're deciding when you pick out
- 37:13your confidence levels.
- 37:16So, then we think about actions, right?
- 37:18It's real simple. You make an ad test.
- 37:20You've got two ads in an ad group or,
- 37:22you know, two ads in 50 ad groups.
- 37:23You're aggregating data.
- 37:25You say, "If we're below minimum data,
- 37:26we wait.
- 37:28If we're above minimum data, we
- 37:29calculate confidence factors. If we're
- 37:31below, we wait. If we're above, we take
- 37:34action."
- 37:35Right? And then if we're above max data,
- 37:37we we didn't we actually set a cap to
- 37:39say, "If we don't have a result in three
- 37:40months or this much data, we also take
- 37:42action." Action is just
- 37:44pausing a loser or quitting a new ad.
- 37:46Now, do not do this by hands. Use a
- 37:50script, use a tool, do something.
- 37:53This is what happens when most people
- 37:54sit down to to do ad testing when
- 37:57they're running the results in like
- 37:59Excel.
- 38:01Week one, they sit down, and they make
- 38:03100 ad tests, and they're great.
- 38:05And, you know, they wait a couple weeks.
- 38:07And so, after a couple weeks, they they
- 38:09go, and they download data once
- 38:10statistical significance, and they have
- 38:12one winner. Like,
- 38:14I just sat there and downloaded data and
- 38:16uploaded here and ran all these
- 38:17formulas, and I have one thing to do.
- 38:20So, they do the same thing the next
- 38:21week. And oh, there's three things to
- 38:22do.
- 38:23And after a couple months, they've made
- 38:25nine decisions, and they spent all this
- 38:28time setting up and like,
- 38:30"You know what? This one looks better
- 38:31than that one. Just pause. This one
- 38:33looks better." And as humans, we will
- 38:36find a pattern in anything. We're
- 38:37amazing at finding patterns in absolute
- 38:40randomness.
- 38:41Right? So, as soon as you say, "Well,
- 38:43that one looks better,"
- 38:45you've lost the way. You will make bad
- 38:47decisions. So, whether it's a script
- 38:50added to ChatGPT or software does this,
- 38:52too.
- 38:53Don't do it by hand cuz you will find it
- 38:56gets so boring and tedious, you will
- 38:58make bad decisions.
- 39:01Now,
- 39:02the other way to get some really cool
- 39:04insights into data, right? Is by looking
- 39:08at Google has has now put out there,
- 39:11"This is your actual data by assets."
- 39:15So, you can now go and see, "Hey, this
- 39:17asset is used in 11 ads, and here's its
- 39:20aggregate data."
- 39:21Right? Here's its click-through rate,
- 39:22its conversion rate. This ad This line's
- 39:24in 57 ads.
- 39:27So, we have this.
- 39:29Now,
- 39:31if you have a large account,
- 39:33staring at 3,000 lines of this
- 39:37will not get you any insights because
- 39:39you're just staring at so much data.
- 39:44This is useful. So, what I've done here
- 39:48is I took my RSA data,
- 39:51I downloaded it.
- 39:53I added it to in this case chat GTP with
- 39:56a script that said,
- 39:58"Turn this into n-grams." And if you
- 40:00don't know n-grams, you're looking at 1
- 40:022 3 4 and 5-word patterns across your
- 40:05data, right? Across all your ads.
- 40:09And then I can download it in that
- 40:10conditional formatting.
- 40:12So, instead of looking at this huge
- 40:14thing, I can say, "Hey, this row this
- 40:17this line this pattern is in 131 ads.
- 40:21And when it shows up, I have a really
- 40:23low CPA.
- 40:24You know what I should I should take it
- 40:26note of that." Or "This line's used in
- 40:2891 ads. When I use this, my conversion
- 40:31per impression is amazing compared to
- 40:33other places."
- 40:34Now, like this was a senior living
- 40:36center.
- 40:37So, they have, you know, independent
- 40:39living, assisted living, Alzheimer's
- 40:42care, etc.
- 40:44And senior living centers can be really
- 40:46expensive.
- 40:47So, they had a lot of assets focused on
- 40:50price, insurance, government funding,
- 40:52and so forth.
- 40:54Right? And they had, you know, some ads
- 40:56that were based on calls to action like
- 40:59schedule a weekend visit, you know, come
- 41:01see us, talk to other residents, etc.
- 41:05And they had some assets that had
- 41:07reviews, ratings, and even quotes from
- 41:09like residents or family members.
- 41:11And they're like this is a pretty good
- 41:13mixture.
- 41:14Now, when we looked at the n-gram data
- 41:17for this account,
- 41:18it turned out that
- 41:21when they were talking about prices,
- 41:23their click-through rates, conversion
- 41:25rates, and and ROAS were significantly
- 41:28below the norm. They're actually really
- 41:29bad.
- 41:30When they looked at their calls to
- 41:32action of come visit us, it was about
- 41:34average for the campaign.
- 41:36When they showed ratings, reviews, and
- 41:39quotes,
- 41:41their ad their their data was amazing.
- 41:44Right? And they realized it
- 41:46the lot of people searching with them
- 41:48weren't as price sensitive as they
- 41:49thought.
- 41:50What they'd heard is a lot of horror
- 41:52stories about senior living, and they
- 41:53really cared about the reviews and
- 41:55ratings.
- 41:56Right? So, they said, "Well, this is
- 41:57just it's our RSA data. This was not a
- 41:59true ad test. We took, you know, our
- 42:01non-branded account and ran this.
- 42:03So, now let's make an ad test.
- 42:06Let's do one where we take our headlines
- 42:09and we pin it to headline one related
- 42:10to, you know, the keyword someone
- 42:12searched for Alzheimer's versus
- 42:13independent, etc.
- 42:15Let's take headline two, and let's make,
- 42:18you know, one set of assets that is, you
- 42:20know, five you know, 5,000
- 42:234.9 plus star ratings. We've been in
- 42:25business for, you know, 50-something
- 42:27years.
- 42:29One set of authority statements and
- 42:30ratings, and then another set on the
- 42:33calls to action. Come spend a weekend
- 42:35for free with us, right? See what it's
- 42:36all about.
- 42:37And then they ran this in a couple
- 42:40hundred ad groups,
- 42:41right? To see which one really does make
- 42:44a difference overall.
- 42:45And it it turned out that for, you know,
- 42:4885% of their ad groups or something, the
- 42:51ratings really really mattered. And
- 42:53there were a few groups like the
- 42:54Alzheimer's group that the come visit
- 42:56and actually spend time really mattered
- 42:58in in some very small subsections. But
- 43:01now they have this information, so you
- 43:02can completely redesign how they're
- 43:05speaking to people. And they realized
- 43:07that things like pricing and insurance
- 43:10were good site links cuz people cared,
- 43:13but they weren't the main focus of the
- 43:14ads. Right? And that's the kind of
- 43:16insights you can pull from this. Again,
- 43:18this isn't hard to do, and this is also
- 43:20going to be in PVC hub where you can
- 43:22download your RSA data.
- 43:24Um there's a prompt you can use, and
- 43:26then just add conditional formatting,
- 43:27the color scales across the lines.
- 43:30You have some interesting data to go
- 43:31look at, right? So, this is a way to
- 43:33pull insights, especially if you haven't
- 43:35done a lot of ad testing, but you have a
- 43:37lot of assets, and you can sort of learn
- 43:40how things have gone so far to give you
- 43:42ideas on on what to do.
- 43:46All right. So, you know, when we think
- 43:47about ad testing as a whole,
- 43:49we saw the brainstorm. What do we want
- 43:51to know? What are our assumptions about
- 43:53people? What do they think they want? Or
- 43:56what does our boss say we have to use?
- 43:58And let's see if that's actually good or
- 43:59not, right? Whatever it happens to be.
- 44:01And and then, you know, we say,
- 44:03"How do we pick winners and losers?
- 44:05What's our our winning metric, our
- 44:06confidence levels we want, our data,
- 44:08etc."
- 44:10We set up our tests. Now, we may use
- 44:12some of the LLM scripts to get some
- 44:14ideas for the test, which is great.
- 44:16Right?
- 44:16And then, all right, we use we look at
- 44:19our test results, and then we can make
- 44:21um analysis to say, "How does this
- 44:24really work? What is best?" And in some
- 44:27companies, depending on what you're
- 44:28testing, you might pass this to other
- 44:30teams.
- 44:31So, for instance,
- 44:33we often see, you know, we'll have SEOs
- 44:36test ads for click-through rate because
- 44:39your ad title is similar to your
- 44:41headline title that gets your headline
- 44:44that gets shown in the search results.
- 44:46We'll see others that are testing short
- 44:47calls to action cuz they want to know
- 44:49what button to use in the email they
- 44:51send out because an email button, right,
- 44:53is the same or a button in your email is
- 44:55the same whether it's in a display ad
- 44:57versus it's on an email.
- 44:59And so, there's a lot of other ways you
- 45:02can also use this data. I mean, when
- 45:04people went to bookstores a whole lot,
- 45:06which they still exist, it's not as used
- 45:08as much,
- 45:09we we had publishers who would test ads
- 45:13before they named books
- 45:15because a click-through rate of an ad,
- 45:18it turned out, was was relevant to the
- 45:21pull rate off a shelf of someone looking
- 45:23at a book.
- 45:24Right? So, when you're looking at sort
- 45:25of market research, there's a lot of
- 45:27stuff you can pull from your ad metrics
- 45:29cuz this is
- 45:31what people care about. What's say what
- 45:33they want, right? I mean, and it's even
- 45:35called an ad group.
- 45:38Because the ad's first, that's what
- 45:40someone sees. The keyword just say show
- 45:42me an ad or don't show an ad. Right?
- 45:44It's Google Ads. Ads first. Ads are your
- 45:47marketing, your connection point to
- 45:49users. Everything else just says,
- 45:52"Should I show an ad or not, and how
- 45:53much should I pay for it?" Right? That's
- 45:55all every other thing says.
- 45:57The ad is the part that actually talks
- 45:59to someone and says,
- 46:00"Hi, we're so-and-so, right? We can help
- 46:03you with this. Come be our next
- 46:04customer." Right? That's the ad part.
- 46:06Everything else is just supporting
- 46:09metrics for how the ad's displayed.
- 46:12Um if you are looking we we've been
- 46:13running software for years. We love ads.
- 46:16We love all kinds of making life
- 46:17efficient. We offer a 30-day free trial
- 46:20ad analysis. So, if you are looking at
- 46:21being more efficient in how you manage
- 46:24things or insights, come, you know, give
- 46:26us a try, too.
- 46:28And with that, let's move to some some
- 46:30questions and thoughts from everybody.
- 46:35Thank you so much, Brett. That was
- 46:36really insightful.
- 46:39Do you have time for a couple of
- 46:40questions until 4:00, maybe?
- 46:42>> Oh, yeah. Let's go for it.
- 46:43Amazing.
- 46:44Amazing.
- 46:46So, I saw one question in the chat
- 46:47already from Katie. Katie, do you want
- 46:50to unmute yourself and ask a question
- 46:52yourself, or should I
- 46:54repeat it?
- 46:55I'm not sure if you can unmute yourself.
- 46:58Okay. No worries.
- 47:00So, Katie basically asked, "Pinning
- 47:02reduces ad strength, and my managers
- 47:04thinks ad strength affects quality score
- 47:07{slash} ad rank. How can we challenge
- 47:09these types of beliefs?"
- 47:11How can we challenge these beliefs?
- 47:13That's education. That's why you're
- 47:15here, right? And even so, Google even
- 47:18put out a So, this is such a common
- 47:21misconception.
- 47:23Google, I believe on their ad strength
- 47:25page, it may be on their quality score
- 47:26page, in their help files even made a
- 47:29notation that ad strength does not
- 47:32affect quality score. And and Ginny
- 47:34Marvin, who is the Google Ads liaison,
- 47:36has even put up posts on like LinkedIn
- 47:39telling people these are not connected
- 47:41metrics. But it is
- 47:44I mean,
- 47:45users thinking that ad strength affects
- 47:47ad rank or quality score, it's so common
- 47:50of a misconception that I mean, there's
- 47:52even official words from Google on this
- 47:53one.
- 47:56Yeah, so just sending over that
- 47:58particular support article would
- 48:00would end the discussion, hopefully.
- 48:02Hopefully.
- 48:05And otherwise, you would need to bring
- 48:06some data.
- 48:07So, a question that I have, Brett. So,
- 48:10you mentioned some data property
- 48:12problems earlier on in your
- 48:14presentation, where you showed that 15
- 48:17unpinned headlines and 10,000
- 48:19impressions per month, it would take up
- 48:21to 2.5 years for each headline
- 48:24combination to get 100 impressions,
- 48:26which is insane.
- 48:28You can obviously pin or partially pin,
- 48:31uh but you can also limit the amount of
- 48:33assets, like limit the amount of
- 48:35headlines and description lines
- 48:37purposely
- 48:38to increase data density of of Yeah.
- 48:40What do you recommend, and why? Do you
- 48:42do you often choose between one of the
- 48:44two tactics, or do you sometimes even
- 48:46combine them?
- 48:47Yeah, I mean, that's a great question,
- 48:49right? So, in fact, let's we let's go
- 48:52put that slide up because
- 48:54I think
- 48:56right? This is so
- 48:58my preferences,
- 49:00right? If it is
- 49:03a let's call it a mid-sized account. You
- 49:05have some decent amount of data, but you
- 49:08you don't have brand ad groups that are
- 49:10getting 20, 30,000 impressions a month.
- 49:12Your your ad groups are getting 1 to
- 49:145,000 impressions a month.
- 49:16So, then
- 49:18I'm I'm going to probably pin three
- 49:20lines to headline one and three lines to
- 49:22headline two.
- 49:23Headline three is more about that site
- 49:25link strategy, right? Do I But I'll
- 49:27probably just add three more assets. So,
- 49:29I've got nine assets.
- 49:31Google's got, you know, 27 headline
- 49:33combinations. It's actually a little bit
- 49:34more to to play with,
- 49:36and that's a good starting place.
- 49:39Now, if I am a larger brand and I just I
- 49:45get a lot of data,
- 49:46then I I might increase
- 49:50the number of headlines I'm pinning. I
- 49:52might, but in many cases
- 49:55trying to think of five good calls to
- 49:57action, right? When they all do the same
- 49:59thing, download this paper, is sometimes
- 50:01really hard to come up with some ideas,
- 50:02right? So, sometimes I might still be at
- 50:04three or four because the others are
- 50:05just kind of like repeating themselves.
- 50:07They don't add anything new. Authority
- 50:09statements, I think are the easiest ones
- 50:12to have five or six good ideas to to do
- 50:15things. So, you know, with larger
- 50:18brands,
- 50:19you're often going to be in that, you
- 50:21know, three to five range. Smaller
- 50:23brands, two to three.
- 50:25And there are times you might only do
- 50:28one.
- 50:29That's often when it is a specific brand
- 50:32message, you're matching a TV commercial
- 50:34you did, and that really needs to be
- 50:36matching, you know, offline assets or
- 50:37something.
- 50:38But, I'm usually going to be in the
- 50:39smaller number for that.
- 50:42Mhm.
- 50:43Makes sense. And then rarely do I use
- 50:45all 15. I'm In fact, it's actually
- 50:47pretty rare I use all 15.
- 50:49Yeah, same over here. Same over here.
- 50:51And I think more and more people are
- 50:53starting to reduce their amounts their
- 50:55amount of assets within the RSAs.
- 50:57Especially now you can also aggregate
- 51:00the the data on the well, asset level,
- 51:04which is extremely helpful. I'm so so
- 51:06happy Google pulled that one off.
- 51:09So,
- 51:10when it comes down to
- 51:11the pinning strategy and well, well,
- 51:14testing with partially pinning, fully
- 51:16pinning, etc.,
- 51:18where do you start? Because you can you
- 51:20can test multiple things, like you
- 51:22showed in your presentation. Unpinned
- 51:24versus fully pinned, unpinned versus
- 51:26partially pinned, partially pinned
- 51:28versus partially pinned. I think for a
- 51:30lot of advertisers, it's hard to know
- 51:33where to start.
- 51:34Do you start quite aggressively?
- 51:37Uh for example, from a fully unpinned
- 51:40situation to a fully pinned situation?
- 51:42Or do you start testing waters a little
- 51:44bit and do things slowly? So, I I have
- 51:48gotten to the point that
- 51:50even
- 51:52crazy sized accounts, so this
- 51:58I'll pull this up here a second. So,
- 52:00this account is [snorts]
- 52:02using
- 52:0312 unpinned 10 headlines per asset.
- 52:07Now, they're getting over 100,000
- 52:10impressions, right? For This is two
- 52:12months of data.
- 52:13And this is a big number, right? That's
- 52:15a giant number of impressions, and
- 52:17Google still not getting it right. I've
- 52:18gotten to the point
- 52:20I rarely start an ad that doesn't have
- 52:23some pinning involved. Now, I wouldn't
- 52:25have said this a couple years ago, but
- 52:26I've just like after seeing so much, my
- 52:29default is three lines pinned to
- 52:31headline one, three lines pinned to
- 52:33headline two, headline three pinning
- 52:35versus not being a headline strategy.
- 52:38And I'm usually
- 52:41So, headline one being related to ad
- 52:44group is just it's worked for 20 years,
- 52:47right? Like there's that's not magic.
- 52:49So, I might even use the same ones in
- 52:52both ads I start. What I really want to
- 52:55know initially is what makes the
- 52:58difference to consumers. So, I'm usually
- 53:01going to start with that more theme
- 53:02testing of
- 53:04is this price sensitivity? Do I need to
- 53:06care about, you know, shipping? Or if
- 53:09it's a headline one, it may be like
- 53:10geography, so like an insurance. Do you
- 53:12need to add the location to the ads for
- 53:15insurance or something like that?
- 53:17If it's, you know, travel,
- 53:20do we are we talking it's cheap travel,
- 53:23therefore price sensitivity matters? Is
- 53:26it a large brand, therefore loyalty
- 53:28matters? Is it a place that consumer
- 53:31service matters more? So, I'm more
- 53:34likely to sort of sit back and say, you
- 53:36know, what's worked for you before, what
- 53:38hasn't worked for you before, but not
- 53:40believe those completely, right? That's
- 53:41just kind of ideas,
- 53:43and start with that theme testing of
- 53:46let's just figure out this high-level
- 53:48stuff first of how things go.
- 53:50Which is generally a headline two more
- 53:52of a headline two test in most cases.
- 53:56And let's say you're completely new to
- 53:58ad testing and you've you haven't done
- 53:59any of this before. Do you see like a
- 54:02hierarchy in which component types of
- 54:05what types of angles or even sub angles
- 54:08tend to win most often?
- 54:10>> so so Yes, so Yeah, so generally
- 54:15benefit statements and calls to action
- 54:17usually win more than anything else.
- 54:20Because benefits like that, what do you
- 54:22What's the consumer actually get out of
- 54:24it? And when you can combine benefits
- 54:28with, you know, emotional appeals, with
- 54:31pre-qualification or something, that
- 54:33really does well, right? If you can sort
- 54:34of combine couple ideas together.
- 54:37That being said, like authority
- 54:39statements sometimes are all the winners
- 54:41and so forth. So, I really want to know
- 54:42initially
- 54:44what's the bigger picture focus? What
- 54:47should it be? Right? On on those types
- 54:50of ads. And so, I'm going to start often
- 54:52much more with a multi-ad group sort of
- 54:54testing approach
- 54:55where my headline ones are probably
- 54:57going to be the same in two, potentially
- 54:58even three ads, depending on how much
- 55:00data the company gets.
- 55:02And then headline our ad one has, you
- 55:05know, three discount statements, and
- 55:07headline two has three or ad two has
- 55:10three calls to action of different
- 55:11types, and ad three is three authority
- 55:13statements, whatever it is.
- 55:15And get that initial idea of which one
- 55:18of these is, you know, best, middle,
- 55:20worst, or maybe there's two best and one
- 55:22worst, right? But, what does that look
- 55:24like initially before I refine more?
- 55:29Yeah, so basically big picture first,
- 55:31and then
- 55:32>> Yeah.
- 55:32>> And when you think big picture,
- 55:34it's not account-wide, right? It is So,
- 55:37I I love labels so much, campaign labels
- 55:40of like this is brand, this is
- 55:42non-brand, this is third-party brands,
- 55:44this is competitors, right? This is just
- 55:46plain stuff. And I'm not going to look
- 55:49at RSAs account-wide. I'm going to look
- 55:51at them by those segments only.
- 55:54Mhm. Yeah, makes sense. Makes sense.
- 55:57I've got one last question. I've got
- 56:00more, but I want to respect your time.
- 56:01And it it revolves around the future of
- 56:05ad testing.
- 56:06Because we've seen Google messing up a
- 56:10lot of our otherwise clean tests with
- 56:13introducing stuff like AI Max.
- 56:16So, obviously, clean ad testing
- 56:19requires, well, a lot of controlled
- 56:21variables and clean data, right? To to
- 56:24properly test with. How do you see a
- 56:27future of systematic ad testing in a
- 56:29world where Google keeps taking away
- 56:31controls and keep, well, messing up,
- 56:34well, where certain keywords are being
- 56:36triggered, stuff like that. Yeah, AI Max
- 56:39is interesting in that. So, I think as a
- 56:40as a conceptual level, ad testing is
- 56:42going nowhere. There are too many brands
- 56:44who care about their message, and you
- 56:47know what? You start messing with BMW's
- 56:50classic statements and so forth, BMW
- 56:53gets mad, and they spend a lot of money,
- 56:54right? So, like you have brands that
- 56:57have spent, you know,
- 56:59decades and sometimes over a century,
- 57:01right? Like refining their brand
- 57:02message. So, I it's going to stay there.
- 57:05Now, things like AI Max are are
- 57:08interesting cuz you've got, you know,
- 57:09really three components, right? One
- 57:11is the keyword expansion, which is the
- 57:13default, right? And that's where ads can
- 57:15suddenly show from different ad groups
- 57:17and so forth.
- 57:18I think there's potential world there,
- 57:20but and I'll cover that in a second,
- 57:21right? If we go like three minutes over
- 57:23here.
- 57:24Two is do I let AI Max write assets?
- 57:29Right? Or do I let PMax write assets?
- 57:33And
- 57:34right now, I believe their assets are
- 57:37terrible. And in fact, you know, ad
- 57:39strength No, not sorry, not ad strength,
- 57:41quality, right? Your asset quality.
- 57:44Where it'll say, "Hey, this quality is
- 57:45low, above average, whatever."
- 57:47Google will not rate their own. Have you
- 57:48ever noticed that, right? Like you can
- 57:50get a low, but Google can't get a low.
- 57:52They won't rate their own created ones.
- 57:54So, the fact I've heard rumors recently
- 57:56that Google's going to deprecate and
- 57:58remove that metric. Now they're showing
- 58:00stats by asset, which is which is great.
- 58:03Yeah. My my real hope for things like
- 58:06that auto creation on AI Max is if I've
- 58:09got a thousand ad groups,
- 58:12writing callouts and sitelinks for a
- 58:14thousand ad groups is It's terrible
- 58:16work. But, it really can help. If AI Max
- 58:19can go through and get it 80% right, and
- 58:21I can just clean it up, boy, that is so
- 58:24useful. So, my hope actually on on some
- 58:26of those things, I wish I could say AI
- 58:28Max
- 58:29write my extension/assets,
- 58:31but don't write my ads, right? Cuz I
- 58:33think that's that's incredibly useful
- 58:35for some of these things.
- 58:36The ad testing can get messy at times,
- 58:39and it it will.
- 58:40Authority statements within campaign cuz
- 58:43AI Max is only is ad group or campaign
- 58:45level.
- 58:46Authority statements, calls to action
- 58:48are often similar across ad groups. That
- 58:49part's okay. It's them messing up the
- 58:52headline ones,
- 58:54which definitely cause some issues
- 58:56because suddenly you're saying A, the
- 58:57consumer searches for B, and it's
- 58:59problematic.
- 59:01That And right now, it's not a big
- 59:02number. If if that number increases,
- 59:05then we may have to make some
- 59:06adjustments to how we read the data or
- 59:09try to look at the AI Max impressions
- 59:11and toss them out of ad testing. We're
- 59:13not there yet. It doesn't do this
- 59:14enough, but, you know, that's that's a
- 59:16potential change, too.
- 59:20But, I think as a whole, ad testing is
- 59:21going nowhere. This is
- 59:24been evergreen in I mean, the first ad
- 59:26was written in ancient Egypt like 5,000
- 59:29years ago, right? Or maybe 3,000 years
- 59:31ago. I actually looked this up once,
- 59:32right? Like when was the first ad? It's
- 59:34ancient Egypt and it was I forget
- 59:36someone who did something at their
- 59:37house, right? Wrote it on a cave. And
- 59:40and so
- 59:40>> they did ad testing
- 59:425,000 years ago.
- 59:43>> because I don't think so because I don't
- 59:44think when you're writing rocks you want
- 59:45to go and try to erase your your
- 59:47engraving, right? But I mean this is
- 59:48we're talking thousands of years, right?
- 59:50So yeah, ad testing didn't become bigger
- 59:52till a few centuries ago, but no, I
- 59:54don't think it's going anywhere. Just
- 59:56the way we do it may change some.
- 59:58Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 59:59Great stuff. So Brett, once again, I
- 1:00:02want to respect your time. Thank you so
- 1:00:03much for doing this for all of us. If
- 1:00:06people want to learn more or maybe
- 1:00:08perhaps want to start a trial for your
- 1:00:10software, where do they need to go?
- 1:00:12So if you go to whoops, I just went way
- 1:00:14I scrolled way too far. If you go to
- 1:00:16adalysis.com,
- 1:00:18right? You'll see it and then you can
- 1:00:19click a free trial button.
- 1:00:21If you want to see I post a lot LinkedIn
- 1:00:24is the only social platform I actually
- 1:00:25spend any time on these days. So if
- 1:00:27you're looking for me, you search my
- 1:00:28name at LinkedIn and you'll find me and
- 1:00:31and you know, I don't post all the time,
- 1:00:33but when I do I try to be
- 1:00:36more interesting and insightful than
- 1:00:37random news.
- 1:00:38Yeah, you are. Especially with the large
- 1:00:41case studies you you did lately, which
- 1:00:43is amazing, by the way.
- 1:00:45Excellent, excellent. Glad you like
- 1:00:46them.
- 1:00:48Thank you so much. Enjoy the rest of
- 1:00:49your week and I hope to talk to you
- 1:00:51soon, Brett. Excellent, excellent. Thank
- 1:00:53you and thanks everyone for being here.
- 1:00:55Enjoy.
- 1:00:55>> Yep. Have a nice day, everybody.
About this transcript
This page contains the full transcript of Google Ads ad testing masterclass with Brad Geddes and Bob Meijer by Adalysis, generated from the public captions YouTube serves with the video. The transcript has 10,384 words across 1,694 segments, with the original timestamps preserved so you can click any line to jump to that moment in the embedded player.
What you can do with it
Use the transcript to take notes, quote the speaker, build a study guide, generate a summary with ChatGPT or Claude via the YouTube Summary tool, or export it as a timed subtitle file with YouTube to SRT. You can also re-open it in the transcriber to choose a caption track available on the video.
Free YouTube transcript tool
YouTube2Text is a free YouTube transcript generator — no signup, no daily limit. Paste any YouTube link and get the full transcript instantly, with timestamps, click-to-jump, caption language selection, AI prompts for ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini, and exports to TXT, SRT, VTT, or Markdown.