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Give me 26 minutes, and I'll Make You A Dangerous Entrepreneur — Transcript

by Leila Hormozi · 5,918 words · 850 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00For the first 4 years in business, I
  2. 0:01barely made any [music] money to the
  3. 0:03point where I was about to lose
  4. 0:04absolutely everything that I had. And
  5. 0:06through that and a lot of trial and
  6. 0:08error during that time, I learned five
  7. 0:11very important [music] rules, and each
  8. 0:12one took progressively longer to learn,
  9. 0:15but has helped me build significantly
  10. 0:17more valuable businesses over time. And
  11. 0:19it's what has allowed me to go from
  12. 0:21making 50k a year to millions and
  13. 0:23millions of dollars a year. And so, here
  14. 0:25are five rules or questions to ask
  15. 0:27yourself if you want to become dangerous
  16. 0:29in business and entrepreneurship. Now,
  17. 0:31for these to make sense, I want to share
  18. 0:32a powerful analogy with you. Put the
  19. 0:35best jockey in the entire world on a
  20. 0:38horse with a third lymph leg. They are
  21. 0:40going to lose to an average jockey that
  22. 0:43is on a horse with, you know, obviously
  23. 0:46all four legs and who's super fast and
  24. 0:48well trained. And so, I used to think,
  25. 0:49oh, it's, you know, it's about the
  26. 0:51jockey, not the horse. But, I have seen
  27. 0:53too many times very talented
  28. 0:55entrepreneurs who have the wrong vehicle
  29. 0:58for their talents, and because of that,
  30. 0:59they are forever on this uphill battle.
  31. 1:01And I think that the more insecure you
  32. 1:03are, inexperienced you are, or the more
  33. 1:05this is your first business even, the
  34. 1:07more likely you are to be that jockey
  35. 1:09where you actually have a lot of skills,
  36. 1:11but you're on the wrong horse. If you're
  37. 1:13the one running your business, then you
  38. 1:15should be diligent about both of those
  39. 1:17pieces, which is are you the right
  40. 1:19person for this business, and is this
  41. 1:20business right business for you? Okay,
  42. 1:22so the first question that you want to
  43. 1:24ask is, will the customers pay me again?
  44. 1:27A business where customers come back
  45. 1:30month after month and year after year is
  46. 1:31going to get bigger more easily over
  47. 1:34time. A business where the customers
  48. 1:36don't come back month over month or year
  49. 1:38over year is going to get smaller over
  50. 1:41time. Just basic math, right? Either
  51. 1:44you're growing or you're dying, and this
  52. 1:45is why businesses
  53. 1:47Well, it's overly simplified in this
  54. 1:48way. I'll give you some some ideas about
  55. 1:50this, right? Costco, for example. Costco
  56. 1:53makes its money on the membership, not
  57. 1:54on the groceries. Costco runs insanely
  58. 1:56thin margins, and all of its profits are
  59. 1:58on the membership fees. Now, why does
  60. 2:00that work for Costco? It works because
  61. 2:03Costco has a 92% annual renewal year
  62. 2:07over year. Meaning 92% of the customers
  63. 2:10that were there in 2016 are there in
  64. 2:122017. So, they lose 8% of their customer
  65. 2:14base. That's it. The reason why it's
  66. 2:17such a genius model is because they have
  67. 2:18this membership fee and that membership
  68. 2:20fee is what allows them to sustain their
  69. 2:22growth over time. So, customers are
  70. 2:24paying this fee, everything else in the
  71. 2:25store is cheap, and you're not even
  72. 2:27thinking about that fact. I'll give you
  73. 2:28another example of a business. So, pest
  74. 2:30control. It's like
  75. 2:32that's an easy one because bugs are
  76. 2:34going to continue to come back time and
  77. 2:35time again. It's like each month you're
  78. 2:37going to have more bugs if you don't
  79. 2:38have the pest control come. So, the
  80. 2:39renewal rate on pest control is like a
  81. 2:4275% annual renewal rate because it's
  82. 2:44like, "Well, yeah. If I don't have them
  83. 2:46come back, I'm going to have bugs come
  84. 2:48back to my house." So,
  85. 2:51what does that mean? That means that the
  86. 2:52customers keep paying the business.
  87. 2:54Costco, they keep paying the business.
  88. 2:55Pest control, they keep paying the
  89. 2:56business. Now, on the other side, let's
  90. 2:58look at something else. I had someone in
  91. 2:59my company and
  92. 3:01he was like, "I want to go off and start
  93. 3:02my own business." And I was like, "What
  94. 3:03is it?" Um and he didn't ask my opinion,
  95. 3:05he just wanted to tell me what it was.
  96. 3:06And he said, "Oh, I want to start a
  97. 3:07wedding photography business." And I was
  98. 3:08like, "Jesus."
  99. 3:09Like, if I could think of a worse
  100. 3:10business to start, sorry, but it would
  101. 3:12be that. And now, what's the reason for
  102. 3:14that? Why is it that like wedding
  103. 3:16photography specifically? Because it's a
  104. 3:17one-time event. And you know, the funny
  105. 3:19thing is I have my hair and makeup, you
  106. 3:21know, ladies, and they'll tell you like
  107. 3:23the hard part with weddings and stuff is
  108. 3:24like they're never going to turn into
  109. 3:25recurring customers because like they're
  110. 3:27from out of town, it's a one-time thing,
  111. 3:29they probably don't spend money on this
  112. 3:30very often, and they're not going to use
  113. 3:31you again for what? I don't know, a
  114. 3:33year, two years, whatever. So, at best
  115. 3:34you're going to get referrals even
  116. 3:35though you can do a fantastic job. You
  117. 3:38can do the best wedding in the world.
  118. 3:39You can take the best pictures. Your
  119. 3:41customer's probably not going to come
  120. 3:42back.
  121. 3:43Because how often do you have a wedding?
  122. 3:45Hopefully only once. Maybe only twice.
  123. 3:48And this is what we saw when it came to
  124. 3:49when we were running Gym Launch. The
  125. 3:50difficulty with gyms is that if you
  126. 3:52looked at something like a Planet
  127. 3:53Fitness, why was Planet Fitness able to
  128. 3:55continue to grow and grow and grow? They
  129. 3:57were membership based. They didn't
  130. 3:58promise results. That wasn't where the
  131. 4:00main value prop was and they put all
  132. 4:02this value in the membership. I mean, I
  133. 4:03remember I kept my damn membership for
  134. 4:05the tanning bed.
  135. 4:06And I know how many people kept it for
  136. 4:08the tanning bed, the massages, the the
  137. 4:11free bagel Mondays, the pizza, whatever
  138. 4:13it might be. They had all these
  139. 4:15incentives to keep people paying for the
  140. 4:17membership because they knew what the
  141. 4:20issue with most gyms have, and
  142. 4:21especially most small gyms. Most small
  143. 4:23gyms, the reason they have difficulty
  144. 4:25keeping customers is because they're not
  145. 4:26membership based. They're results based.
  146. 4:28People go to a small group training gym
  147. 4:30or something to that degree because they
  148. 4:32want to get a result. A result is
  149. 4:33finite. So, it's like once you achieve
  150. 4:34the result, what keeps you there? That's
  151. 4:36why that is a difficult business to be
  152. 4:38in. I'm not saying it's impossible.
  153. 4:39Obviously, I had that business for 7
  154. 4:40years, but it's difficult because you
  155. 4:42have to figure out all the reasons why
  156. 4:43somebody would stay. So, for example,
  157. 4:45with a small group training gym, it's
  158. 4:46like, yeah, they're going to stay if
  159. 4:47there's um
  160. 4:49community more than anything after
  161. 4:51they've achieved their result. And
  162. 4:52because they now have the habit of doing
  163. 4:54the thing. But if there's the slightest
  164. 4:55bit of friction, it's like you could
  165. 4:56lose the customer fairly easily. And so,
  166. 4:59for those gyms, for example, um if
  167. 5:01you're in So, I'll give you I'll give
  168. 5:02you what you can do, right? So, if
  169. 5:03you're listening to this and you're
  170. 5:04like, "Oh, Well, my business is
  171. 5:05not membership based, and it's actually
  172. 5:07we we lose money." Um this is what we
  173. 5:10taught our gyms, which is, "Okay, so if
  174. 5:12it's already like a one-time thing, like
  175. 5:14you understand that the
  176. 5:15the lifetime value of your customer is
  177. 5:16fairly low based on the nature of what
  178. 5:18you sell. Wedding business, you know,
  179. 5:20result based gym membership, whatever it
  180. 5:21might be." There's two things that you
  181. 5:23can do, which is one, you can raise your
  182. 5:25prices. I would say that one-time
  183. 5:26things, things that have a finite amount
  184. 5:28of time, you can tie a bigger price tag
  185. 5:31to. A membership, for example, it's
  186. 5:33like, "I'm going to be paying this for
  187. 5:34this for forever." You're not going to
  188. 5:35be charging people $10,000 for a Costco
  189. 5:37membership. But you can charge somebody
  190. 5:39$3,000 for a, you know, 6-month weight
  191. 5:42loss program to lose 20 lbs.
  192. 5:44So, you can increase the prices. You can
  193. 5:47also add in something recurring. So, for
  194. 5:49example, like what Planet Fitness did,
  195. 5:52take a page out of their book. Is there
  196. 5:53something in the gym? Is there some kind
  197. 5:55of membership that you can have that is
  198. 5:57a lower fee that people can continue to
  199. 5:59access once they've gotten what they
  200. 6:00wanted? Same with like a, you you
  201. 6:02wedding photographer. They could sell
  202. 6:04you, "Hey, you know, I know we got your
  203. 6:05wedding photos. You're looking to have
  204. 6:07kids. How about annual family session?"
  205. 6:09Something to that degree. So, you have
  206. 6:10options. The second thing that you can
  207. 6:13do, if you're in a business where you're
  208. 6:14saying, "Okay, I don't keep my customers
  209. 6:16for a long time." is at a higher tier.
  210. 6:18So, for a lot of businesses, the reason
  211. 6:20that they're not able to grow is because
  212. 6:22they're in the business of losing
  213. 6:24customers over time because of the
  214. 6:25nature of their product or service. And
  215. 6:27then, what happens is they don't add a
  216. 6:28product tier above that. And so, because
  217. 6:30of that, they have a very thin profit
  218. 6:32margin. And then, there's nothing else
  219. 6:33to sell people into. If people are not
  220. 6:36going to stick with the first product
  221. 6:37for a long time, at minimum, sell them
  222. 6:40into a more expensive second product
  223. 6:42that they can at least stay for an equal
  224. 6:44amount of time. Okay? We call this an
  225. 6:45upsell. An example for this is we used
  226. 6:47to do a 6-week challenge for gyms, and
  227. 6:49they would come in for 6 weeks, and then
  228. 6:50we would have another challenge after
  229. 6:53that, and another, and another. And we
  230. 6:54would just keep teaching the gyms have
  231. 6:56different challenges. It would be a
  232. 6:57booty challenge. It would be a back to
  233. 6:59school challenge. It would be a look
  234. 7:00good for summer challenge. And so,
  235. 7:02there's another reason for them to come
  236. 7:03back, right? Now, that was of equal
  237. 7:05price, but you can do something else
  238. 7:06that's a a higher tier, depending on the
  239. 7:08kind of business you have. If you have
  240. 7:10an agency, for example, people are not
  241. 7:12going to stick with an agency for a
  242. 7:13long, long period of time. It's just
  243. 7:16trust me. I've had a business that
  244. 7:18served agencies. It's It was Seeing the
  245. 7:20lifetime value of an agency customers
  246. 7:21it's tough. So, if you're serving SMBs
  247. 7:23and you're an agency,
  248. 7:25for example, have a done-for-you program
  249. 7:27that's about that. So, it's like, "Not
  250. 7:29only are we going to, you know, help you
  251. 7:31with your agency, we're going to also
  252. 7:32work your leads for you." or something
  253. 7:33to that degree. Um or teach you and
  254. 7:35place a media buyer in your business. I
  255. 7:37like that way better than the working
  256. 7:38the leads for you because they're going
  257. 7:39to complain about you working the leads.
  258. 7:41So, those are two things that you can
  259. 7:42think about if you're like listening to
  260. 7:44this and you're like, "Well, Leila, my
  261. 7:45business is already like that." The
  262. 7:46second question that you want to ask
  263. 7:48yourself, if you're thinking about
  264. 7:49starting the business or the business
  265. 7:51that you're in, is how much of every
  266. 7:53dollar am I going to keep? This is
  267. 7:55essentially understanding margins, which
  268. 7:57is gross margin is what's left over
  269. 8:00after you deliver what you sold,
  270. 8:03and paid for everything else. So,
  271. 8:05marketing, your team,
  272. 8:08all of that, right? With a really thin
  273. 8:10margin, what it means is that every
  274. 8:11mistake is going to cost you more and
  275. 8:13more, and every person and resource that
  276. 8:15you bring in for your business is going
  277. 8:16to be harder to afford.
  278. 8:18So, growth is difficult because you have
  279. 8:21to continue spending more money on
  280. 8:22infrastructure to capitalize on the
  281. 8:23growth. Because if you grow your
  282. 8:25marketing and not your delivery,
  283. 8:27you're out of luck. And so, this is why
  284. 8:29making sure that you understand you have
  285. 8:31a business that has high gross margins
  286. 8:34>> [gasps]
  287. 8:35>> is so important. Okay, let's think about
  288. 8:37Costco. And let's think about Hermes.
  289. 8:39Both sell physical products, but their
  290. 8:41margins are incredibly different. Now,
  291. 8:42why is that? Hermes keeps about 71 cents
  292. 8:46of every dollar that they get from a
  293. 8:48customer.
  294. 8:49Costco gets about 11 cents of every
  295. 8:52dollar. So, Costco can survive on 11%
  296. 8:56because it has the membership fees and
  297. 8:58the 92% renewal. However, it would be
  298. 9:01much easier to run a business that has
  299. 9:0372% margins or not. That's how you can
  300. 9:06kind of understand margins and think
  301. 9:07about this. Now, where do people get
  302. 9:10stuck in the margin trap is often in a
  303. 9:14service business. So, a lot of
  304. 9:17businesses, if you're in a tech business
  305. 9:19or a remote business of any sort, this
  306. 9:21can be an easier thing to control. You
  307. 9:23can control for margins a lot more
  308. 9:25easily. If you're in a service business
  309. 9:27of some sort, a physical in-person
  310. 9:29business, that's tough because typically
  311. 9:32it you're looking at like a 25% to 35%
  312. 9:36or 40% margins, right? On average. I'm
  313. 9:39just taking the average of like all
  314. 9:40service businesses. Now, why is that?
  315. 9:42Because if you're in a service business
  316. 9:43that requires people, you're essentially
  317. 9:45selling somebody else's time on a
  318. 9:46markup. Like if you think about it, even
  319. 9:48with the pest control, what are you
  320. 9:49doing? You're selling the time of the
  321. 9:51person that's going out to the house to
  322. 9:52spray for the pest control. If you're in
  323. 9:55a cleaning business, you're selling the
  324. 9:56time of the people that you're employing
  325. 9:57for cleaning. And so, what's going to
  326. 10:00happen is people are going to compare
  327. 10:01you with the next service business, and
  328. 10:03so prices continue to get pushed down,
  329. 10:06which means you become a commodity cuz
  330. 10:07they say, "Well, I could just get
  331. 10:08somebody else to clean my house for $5
  332. 10:10less an hour, which is why particularly
  333. 10:12with service businesses, it's really
  334. 10:13important to think about the gross
  335. 10:14margins. When we were running our
  336. 10:15company Alan, which is a software
  337. 10:17business that worked leads, we would
  338. 10:18have agencies as our customer, right?
  339. 10:22And what I saw was that the agencies
  340. 10:24that charged less money,
  341. 10:27even when they're serving the same
  342. 10:28customer, were just in so much worse
  343. 10:30shape than the ones that charged more
  344. 10:32money serving the same customer. Now,
  345. 10:33why was that? Because agencies are
  346. 10:35commodity, and
  347. 10:37what everyone's afraid to do when
  348. 10:38they're in the business of a commodity
  349. 10:40is raise their prices, because this is
  350. 10:42one of those counterintuitive things
  351. 10:43with business, which is they're like,
  352. 10:44well, I can't raise my prices cuz I'm a
  353. 10:45commodity. It's like, right, but you
  354. 10:47also signal that you're no different by
  355. 10:49having the same prices as everybody
  356. 10:51else. So, you have to have the balls to
  357. 10:53raise your prices in order to get out of
  358. 10:55the shuck. So, what are some things that
  359. 10:57you can do
  360. 10:58if you're listening to this and you're
  361. 11:00like, well, Layla, my business does
  362. 11:02not have good gross margins. After we
  363. 11:04sell the product, deliver the product,
  364. 11:06staff for the company that supports the
  365. 11:08product, there's not a lot left over.
  366. 11:10We're looking at, you know, whatever
  367. 11:11amount it might be. So, there's a few
  368. 11:13things that you can do. The first is
  369. 11:16create bundles. So, instead of selling a
  370. 11:18cleaning service, we're going to clean
  371. 11:20your house, blah, blah, blah.
  372. 11:22We're not just going to clean your
  373. 11:23house. I have cleaners that also
  374. 11:25organize, they label, and they restock,
  375. 11:28right? And so, there's inherently more
  376. 11:29value to anything
  377. 11:32when there are more things included.
  378. 11:35And so, because of that, you can
  379. 11:36differentiate your pricing from another
  380. 11:38business because you've bundled things
  381. 11:39together. The second one would be like,
  382. 11:41okay, think of a pest control business.
  383. 11:42I know that for me, I have to pay for
  384. 11:44different types of pests that they are
  385. 11:45going to spray for. I would rather pay
  386. 11:48more for a bundle, which is I would just
  387. 11:50like you to say that you're going to hit
  388. 11:52the, you know, top 20 insects in my area
  389. 11:56every month.
  390. 11:57And that's it.
  391. 11:58It's like, great, that's a bundle. The
  392. 11:59second thing that you want to do is
  393. 12:01niche down. So, if you're saying,
  394. 12:04hey, you know, I'm an agency and my
  395. 12:06margins I'm a commodity, blah, blah,
  396. 12:07blah. Well, you're probably also not
  397. 12:09niched. You're probably afraid to niche,
  398. 12:10because again, counterintuitive, you
  399. 12:12think by niching down I'm going to deter
  400. 12:14customers from working with me. I'm
  401. 12:16going to have less customers to go poach
  402. 12:18for and to go look for and to market to.
  403. 12:20That's not the case at all. When you
  404. 12:21niche down, you actually signal who is
  405. 12:23the right customer for you and you will
  406. 12:24get more of those people. And so, you
  407. 12:27know, Dan Kennedy talks about this a
  408. 12:28lot. He wrote a book on niching down.
  409. 12:30The riches are in the niches and he
  410. 12:32talked a lot about even selling a book.
  411. 12:34If you sell a book that's how to grow a
  412. 12:36business
  413. 12:37versus how to grow a service business
  414. 12:40versus how to grow a pest control
  415. 12:42business.
  416. 12:43How much more money do you think you can
  417. 12:44charge for the specialized book?
  418. 12:47You can charge a lot more because it
  419. 12:48solves a more specific problem. So, the
  420. 12:51more specific of a problem that you
  421. 12:52solve, the more money that you can
  422. 12:54charge for that thing because people
  423. 12:55believe that you're going to solve their
  424. 12:57problem. I've had my nose done.
  425. 12:59When I looked for different people,
  426. 13:01there's generalists who did noses. The
  427. 13:03generalists were charging about 8 to
  428. 13:0510,000 dollars for a nose job.
  429. 13:07Specialists, 35 to 40,000 dollars for a
  430. 13:10nose job. Why do you think they do that?
  431. 13:12Because you know, you have a more
  432. 13:14guaranteed outcome the more specialized
  433. 13:16and niche down somebody is. [music] So,
  434. 13:19that's why I was willing to pay a lot
  435. 13:21more for my nose because I was like, I
  436. 13:24believe that you can deliver the result
  437. 13:26whereas with this person, I'm like, I
  438. 13:27don't know if I believe that I can get
  439. 13:28the result from them.
  440. 13:30So, I would rather go to a specialist
  441. 13:31which also means you're probably going
  442. 13:33to have better customers because you
  443. 13:35have people who really want the result
  444. 13:37and are willing to pay for it if you
  445. 13:38niche down. And then, the only other
  446. 13:40thing that I would be thinking about is
  447. 13:42especially in a service business
  448. 13:44adding a premium tier.
  449. 13:46It's like everybody always wants good,
  450. 13:48fast, cheap and in a business, it's like
  451. 13:50you kind of want to lead with one. The
  452. 13:51lower levels of service have usually
  453. 13:53one. Then you can think about it like as
  454. 13:55you go higher, they can have two or even
  455. 13:57three.
  456. 13:58So, you're going to have customers who
  457. 14:00are going to say, well, I want it to be
  458. 14:02good and fast, not just good and not
  459. 14:04just fast. And so, you can think of your
  460. 14:06tiers especially with service with like,
  461. 14:08how do you do it fast? How do I do it
  462. 14:09good? How do I do it good and fast and
  463. 14:11charge more money for it that way? The
  464. 14:12analogy that we like to give a lot is,
  465. 14:15you know, you can take Southwest, you
  466. 14:17can take JSX, you could fly private.
  467. 14:19Think about your service tiers that way,
  468. 14:21especially when you have a service
  469. 14:22business. Okay, next question you want
  470. 14:24to ask yourself, is the market that I'm
  471. 14:26in working for or against me? I'll give
  472. 14:28you a really good analogy for this. I
  473. 14:30know a guy and he had a bunch of tanning
  474. 14:34salons that he ran and he was crushing
  475. 14:36it. And then the government came out and
  476. 14:37they said they essentially put a 20% tax
  477. 14:40on tanning salons to the owners because
  478. 14:43of the risk of skin cancer. And so
  479. 14:45suddenly, even though he's so good at
  480. 14:48running tanning salons, the market is
  481. 14:50now working against him. He has to
  482. 14:51factor in this 20% tax out of nowhere
  483. 14:54just to sustain business. So, the
  484. 14:56question you want to ask is how hard do
  485. 14:59I have to work to fight the natural
  486. 15:02headwinds of the market or how easy it
  487. 15:05is it for me to propel forward because
  488. 15:07of the headwinds of the market? So, in a
  489. 15:09growing market and somewhere that has a
  490. 15:11lot of headwinds, you know, working for
  491. 15:13you, an average operator, an average
  492. 15:15CEO, average entrepreneur can kill it.
  493. 15:18Whereas in a dying market, a fantastic
  494. 15:21CEO or entrepreneur is still going to
  495. 15:23start going to have a hard time. So, you
  496. 15:25want to think about this carefully when
  497. 15:26you're entering
  498. 15:28a business because it's not just the
  499. 15:29skills that you have and the things that
  500. 15:31you know, it's also, well, is the timing
  501. 15:34right? And when people talk about timing
  502. 15:36in business, they're not really talking
  503. 15:38about timing, they're talking about the
  504. 15:38market, right? It's timing the market.
  505. 15:40For example, when we started Gym Launch,
  506. 15:43we didn't even know that we got so lucky
  507. 15:44with the market, which was we happened
  508. 15:46to be the first business that cracked
  509. 15:49Facebook ads for small gyms. And because
  510. 15:52of that, we hit the market at the right
  511. 15:53time where nobody else had done it yet,
  512. 15:54there wasn't another business
  513. 15:55capitalizing on it and a lot of people
  514. 15:58needed a lot of help because a lot of
  515. 16:00gyms had just started, strength training
  516. 16:02was booming, bodybuilding was booming,
  517. 16:04but people didn't really know how to get
  518. 16:05customers. And so, did we choose that?
  519. 16:08No, but did I understand after the fact
  520. 16:10that that was why our success was so
  521. 16:12easy in the beginning? Yes, I don't
  522. 16:13think that we were just so good that we
  523. 16:16were able to go from zero to 27 million
  524. 16:18in 18 months with just the fact that
  525. 16:20I've been a personal trainer Alex and
  526. 16:22owned a gym. I don't think that was why.
  527. 16:24Yes, did we work our asses off?
  528. 16:26Of course. But when I think about
  529. 16:27timing, I think about preparation
  530. 16:30and you know, I'd say grit to a degree,
  531. 16:33but also luck, which is did you hit the
  532. 16:35market at the right time? In the
  533. 16:36beginning when you're first starting,
  534. 16:38typically you don't think about this,
  535. 16:39which is why I'm making this video. But
  536. 16:40if you do think about it, you can avoid
  537. 16:42yourself so much pain and you can
  538. 16:44actually get lucky. You can create your
  539. 16:46own luck because you know what to look
  540. 16:47for. Let's think about it in terms of
  541. 16:50math. Okay, so if two businesses start
  542. 16:52at the same time and they each start at
  543. 16:551 million in revenue and they each keep
  544. 16:57the same market share year after year in
  545. 17:00a market that's growing 8% a year, that
  546. 17:03business is going to be at 1.47
  547. 17:06million after 5 years. In a market that
  548. 17:08is shrinking 5% a year, that business
  549. 17:11will be at about $775,000
  550. 17:14after 5 years. So what does that mean?
  551. 17:16You do the same job, you do the same
  552. 17:18ops, you have the same customers, you
  553. 17:20have the same staff. One of them is
  554. 17:22going to cut
  555. 17:23by 250 grand a year, the other one's
  556. 17:25going to go up by 50% just due to the
  557. 17:28market. Now you can fight with all your
  558. 17:30will, right? And we get that, but what's
  559. 17:32much easier is one, search your
  560. 17:35industry's growth rate before you get
  561. 17:37into it. The easiest thing you can do.
  562. 17:39And if you're listening to this right
  563. 17:40now and you're like, I don't actually
  564. 17:41know about my market, go right now and
  565. 17:43look. What is the growth rate? And then
  566. 17:45ask yourself this, if you're in a
  567. 17:46business and you're listening to this
  568. 17:48and you're like, well, it's not
  569. 17:49that good. It's not good growth rate,
  570. 17:50we're actually shrinking. Okay, well,
  571. 17:51what is taking the money from your
  572. 17:53customers? So a lot of people in fitness
  573. 17:55have been saying, you know, what, it's
  574. 17:56slowing down, it's this, that. A lot of
  575. 17:57online coaches, you know, still reach
  576. 17:59out to me, "Hey Alex." And I'm like,
  577. 18:00"Well, what's taking the money from your
  578. 18:01customers?" Peptides. I mean, everybody
  579. 18:04knows like red light chew tide, you
  580. 18:05know, GLP-1s, all the things right now.
  581. 18:07That's what's taking the money from your
  582. 18:09customers. It's not the other gym, it's
  583. 18:11not the other online coach, it's the
  584. 18:12fact that there's an easier way to do
  585. 18:14things. And so if you're in this
  586. 18:16business and you're looking at it and
  587. 18:18saying it's shrinking, how can you
  588. 18:19follow the money?
  589. 18:21And how can you serve your customer in a
  590. 18:22different way and meet them where
  591. 18:24they're at now with the changes in the
  592. 18:25market? The fourth question that you
  593. 18:27want to ask yourself is quite a simple
  594. 18:29one, but I'll explain it. How hard is
  595. 18:31this to grow? Now, when I say how hard
  596. 18:33is it to grow, if the business is more
  597. 18:35complex than the jobs that you have to
  598. 18:38hire for
  599. 18:40are appealing to the people who could
  600. 18:42run it, you cannot hire them and your
  601. 18:44business won't grow. Okay, so [music]
  602. 18:46what does that mean? If the complexity
  603. 18:47is higher, you can't hire or keep good
  604. 18:50people, the founder ends up doing
  605. 18:52everything. Because the complexity of
  606. 18:53the business is high, but the desire
  607. 18:55from the job market, from people looking
  608. 18:57for jobs to work in a business like that
  609. 18:59is low compared to what you're offering
  610. 19:01them. If the appeal is higher
  611. 19:03great operators are going to want to
  612. 19:04work for you and I think this will make
  613. 19:06sense. So
  614. 19:10a good match on this is a software
  615. 19:12company. What do software companies have
  616. 19:14that other companies don't have? One
  617. 19:15thing is the appeal.
  618. 19:17You need people that can do highly
  619. 19:19complex work and those people that can
  620. 19:21do that highly complex work are
  621. 19:23attracted to software companies. Why? A
  622. 19:25few reasons. One, there's good pay,
  623. 19:28there's equity, there's status, remote
  624. 19:30work. Pretty good reasons for people to
  625. 19:32be attracted to the opportunity. So, you
  626. 19:34can have a highly complex business that
  627. 19:36needs has a lot of talent needs and the
  628. 19:38talent most likely is going to be
  629. 19:39attracted to that opportunity because of
  630. 19:41all the things that it comes with. Let's
  631. 19:42look at a different opportunity that's
  632. 19:43difficult to staff for most of the time,
  633. 19:45restaurants. Tough, lots of churn. Why?
  634. 19:48Well, there's a lot of operations to run
  635. 19:49a restaurant. You have inventory that
  636. 19:51goes out and spoils. Uh you have to work
  637. 19:53nights and weekends. You have to survive
  638. 19:55inspections. It's a really fast-paced
  639. 19:57environment. It's you have to be there
  640. 19:58in person. It's not flexible. Usually
  641. 20:00it's a smaller salary. There's no equity
  642. 20:03and there's no remote work. So that's a
  643. 20:05high amount of complexity and a low
  644. 20:07appeal to the job market. So because of
  645. 20:09that, you have a lot of turnover in the
  646. 20:11average restaurant because it's like,
  647. 20:12well, try to get good people to want to
  648. 20:14work at your restaurant because they
  649. 20:15could take those skills and go elsewhere
  650. 20:18where they get more pay, maybe equity,
  651. 20:20maybe more flexibility, maybe some
  652. 20:21remote work.
  653. 20:22So then the question is, well, why
  654. 20:23should I work at your restaurant?"
  655. 20:24There's two ways that you can think
  656. 20:25about this to closing the gap. Well, one
  657. 20:27is if you haven't started the business
  658. 20:28yet, think about that. You know, one of
  659. 20:30the things I realized when we were
  660. 20:31running Gym Launchers, in order to turn
  661. 20:32this business into the kind of business
  662. 20:33that I needed it to be, or the type of
  663. 20:35business that would be appealing for me
  664. 20:37over the next decade, it's going to be
  665. 20:39very hard to attract the talent because
  666. 20:41of the nature of the business. And that
  667. 20:42was just something I knew, and it was
  668. 20:43something I thought about a lot. And
  669. 20:45guess what? I was right. Cuz at
  670. 20:46startacquisitions.com, my skills didn't
  671. 20:48change that much, and guess what? 10
  672. 20:50times easier to hire people. Why? The
  673. 20:52opportunity is better. It is more
  674. 20:53appealing to the job market. So, there's
  675. 20:55two ways that you can close the gap, and
  676. 20:56there's two ways that I have closed the
  677. 20:57gap in the back. The first is that you
  678. 20:59want to keep the infrastructure of the
  679. 21:01business as simple as possible. Okay?
  680. 21:03So, what does that mean? Fewer
  681. 21:04hand-offs, fewer products, fewer
  682. 21:07systems. You want to keep it simple so
  683. 21:09that you can hire talent that where the
  684. 21:11appeal matches the skill level. If the
  685. 21:14infrastructure is too complex for the
  686. 21:16people that you have to hire to run it,
  687. 21:17you're not going to keep them, or your
  688. 21:19business isn't going to work.
  689. 21:20So, you will have to oversimplify the
  690. 21:23infrastructure of the business because
  691. 21:24you can't get the talent that matches
  692. 21:26it. That's if you take that route. Now,
  693. 21:28the second one is that you could make
  694. 21:29the job more appealing. You could say,
  695. 21:30"How could I pay people in a way that is
  696. 21:32unique? How could I Is there a way that
  697. 21:34I could give equity? A career path? Is
  698. 21:36there a mission that people could
  699. 21:37believe in?" Small businesses,
  700. 21:39especially, the mission is the huge
  701. 21:40nuts, like the biggest part here. It's
  702. 21:42like you're not going to get people that
  703. 21:43just want to work for your restaurant.
  704. 21:44They want to hear, "How are we changing
  705. 21:46people's lives? Where's the community?
  706. 21:47Where's the culture?" Those are all the
  707. 21:49things that you have to lead with when
  708. 21:50you don't have all the rest. Another
  709. 21:52example I'll tell you I saw was there's
  710. 21:53one nail salon chain that we looked at,
  711. 21:56and it was the only chain I'd seen that
  712. 22:00like kept the quality,
  713. 22:02um and they'd scaled to six or eight
  714. 22:03locations, and they actually had a
  715. 22:05career path for all the nail techs. Now,
  716. 22:07why is that? Because it's really hard to
  717. 22:08keep people in that role. It's much more
  718. 22:10appealing. They can go on their own,
  719. 22:11they can do nails on the side, they can
  720. 22:13contract. Why should they stay there?
  721. 22:15They actually had a career progression,
  722. 22:17and they also had incentives, which is
  723. 22:18if you did more nails faster, you got
  724. 22:20paid more. If you're able to acquire new
  725. 22:22skills, you got paid more money. So,
  726. 22:24they were rewarded for all the skills
  727. 22:25that they were acquiring in the job,
  728. 22:27which then makes it harder to say, "I
  729. 22:29should go start my own nail salon
  730. 22:30because I actually get paid for my
  731. 22:32skills here pretty well." So, the
  732. 22:33risk-reward of leaving and starting your
  733. 22:35own thing is actually a lot lower in
  734. 22:36that case. The last question you want to
  735. 22:38ask yourself, am I the person this
  736. 22:41business needs me to be to run it? A
  737. 22:43business can only go so far as the
  738. 22:47person that is running it.
  739. 22:49Like, time and time again. Can you lead
  740. 22:50the business and can you keep the people
  741. 22:52and can you capitalize on the
  742. 22:54opportunity? And you really have to look
  743. 22:55at yourself and ask, is this the right
  744. 22:57business for me? And I I wrote down a
  745. 22:58couple things so you can think about
  746. 22:59this. Am I the leader needed to hire
  747. 23:02people smarter than me? Am I willing to
  748. 23:04do that and see them as a blessing and
  749. 23:07not as a threat? That's the first thing
  750. 23:08that we want to think through. The
  751. 23:09second thing is understanding that your
  752. 23:12job will change as you grow and being
  753. 23:14able to think ahead and say, am I
  754. 23:16willing to become the CEO or the
  755. 23:18entrepreneur that can steward that
  756. 23:21business through these seasons. In the
  757. 23:23beginning, you got to be scrappy zero to
  758. 23:25one.
  759. 23:26Then you have to quickly say, I got to
  760. 23:27hire people, I got to get systems in
  761. 23:29place, then I have to professionalize,
  762. 23:31then I have to be really good at
  763. 23:32culture, then I have to be good at deals
  764. 23:35and expansion and capital allocation. Am
  765. 23:38I excited genuinely to go through that
  766. 23:40growth? And if you're not, it's really
  767. 23:41good to look at your business and say,
  768. 23:42well, am I suited for the business I'm
  769. 23:44in? And it could be one of two ways,
  770. 23:45which is like, you might be in a
  771. 23:47business that's difficult to scale.
  772. 23:49In which case you're like, man, I don't
  773. 23:50like the beginning small stage and
  774. 23:52[music] I actually I tend to like when
  775. 23:53we're bigger, we need more operations,
  776. 23:55there's more professionalization.
  777. 23:57But if you're in a business that's going
  778. 23:58to be really hard to get there, there's
  779. 24:00a mismatch. At the same time, if you
  780. 24:02just want to run a big business and
  781. 24:04you've been coming from corporate
  782. 24:05America and you're like, I want to go
  783. 24:06operations, this, that, you're in for a
  784. 24:08rude awakening cuz the first years of
  785. 24:10the business you've got to be scrappy
  786. 24:11and that all that stuff is actually a
  787. 24:12drag you down, probably slow down the
  788. 24:14growth of the business. So, a good
  789. 24:16question that you can ask yourself is in
  790. 24:18three years, whatever this business
  791. 24:19looks like, do I want to become that
  792. 24:21person? Am I willing to do that thing?
  793. 24:24Am I willing to be the person who runs
  794. 24:25this business well in three years? And
  795. 24:27the best thing that I ever thought to
  796. 24:28myself when we started acquisition.com
  797. 24:30is
  798. 24:31playing this out, would I run this
  799. 24:32business for 10 years? Which for me, 10
  800. 24:35years is a lifetime. And my
  801. 24:36answer was yes. I thought through all
  802. 24:38the stages. I thought through all the
  803. 24:40things I would have to do, and I was
  804. 24:41like, yes, I want that. At the end of
  805. 24:43the day, if you don't want it, and
  806. 24:44you're not willing to wake up every day
  807. 24:46and fight for the business that
  808. 24:48you have, it does not excite you, you're
  809. 24:49thinking already of the next business
  810. 24:51you're going to start,
  811. 24:53then think about starting a different
  812. 24:54opportunity. Or think about the fact of
  813. 24:55maybe opportunity isn't the right one
  814. 24:57for
  815. 24:58I can't tell you how many people are not
  816. 25:00the right person for their business. And
  817. 25:01I'll explain it a different way, too.
  818. 25:03So, there's sometimes a personality
  819. 25:04mismatch, which is you're in a business
  820. 25:06that requires an immense amount of
  821. 25:08culture to make it work, an immense
  822. 25:10amount of camaraderie and teammanship,
  823. 25:12and you're not a people person. You're
  824. 25:14not extraverted. And you know what? It's
  825. 25:16difficult to hire somebody who's that
  826. 25:18good at it. That's not going to be the
  827. 25:20one running the whole thing. The
  828. 25:21opposite could be this. Do I Here's a
  829. 25:23good example. Do I want to run a
  830. 25:24technology business? No, I don't. I have
  831. 25:27run a technology business, and I knew
  832. 25:29going into it, it's just not quite for
  833. 25:30me. It's not
  834. 25:33suited to my personality and my natural
  835. 25:36skills that I already have. Could I
  836. 25:37acquire those skills? Absolutely. Do I
  837. 25:39want to? No, I actually really prefer
  838. 25:41working the way that I'm working. And
  839. 25:43so, businesses that have more people,
  840. 25:45culture, etc., it's more suitable for
  841. 25:46me. If you found this video helpful, you
  842. 25:48can go ahead and subscribe to my
  843. 25:50channel. Um if you want to learn more
  844. 25:51about business, we run workshops here at
  845. 25:54acquisition.com. You can click the link
  846. 25:56below in the video, sign up for a call,
  847. 25:58and my team will talk to you about the
  848. 25:59different workshops that we offer that
  849. 26:01can help you figure out if your business
  850. 26:02is the right one to scale.

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