Give me 26 minutes, and I'll Make You A Dangerous Entrepreneur — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00For the first 4 years in business, I
- 0:01barely made any [music] money to the
- 0:03point where I was about to lose
- 0:04absolutely everything that I had. And
- 0:06through that and a lot of trial and
- 0:08error during that time, I learned five
- 0:11very important [music] rules, and each
- 0:12one took progressively longer to learn,
- 0:15but has helped me build significantly
- 0:17more valuable businesses over time. And
- 0:19it's what has allowed me to go from
- 0:21making 50k a year to millions and
- 0:23millions of dollars a year. And so, here
- 0:25are five rules or questions to ask
- 0:27yourself if you want to become dangerous
- 0:29in business and entrepreneurship. Now,
- 0:31for these to make sense, I want to share
- 0:32a powerful analogy with you. Put the
- 0:35best jockey in the entire world on a
- 0:38horse with a third lymph leg. They are
- 0:40going to lose to an average jockey that
- 0:43is on a horse with, you know, obviously
- 0:46all four legs and who's super fast and
- 0:48well trained. And so, I used to think,
- 0:49oh, it's, you know, it's about the
- 0:51jockey, not the horse. But, I have seen
- 0:53too many times very talented
- 0:55entrepreneurs who have the wrong vehicle
- 0:58for their talents, and because of that,
- 0:59they are forever on this uphill battle.
- 1:01And I think that the more insecure you
- 1:03are, inexperienced you are, or the more
- 1:05this is your first business even, the
- 1:07more likely you are to be that jockey
- 1:09where you actually have a lot of skills,
- 1:11but you're on the wrong horse. If you're
- 1:13the one running your business, then you
- 1:15should be diligent about both of those
- 1:17pieces, which is are you the right
- 1:19person for this business, and is this
- 1:20business right business for you? Okay,
- 1:22so the first question that you want to
- 1:24ask is, will the customers pay me again?
- 1:27A business where customers come back
- 1:30month after month and year after year is
- 1:31going to get bigger more easily over
- 1:34time. A business where the customers
- 1:36don't come back month over month or year
- 1:38over year is going to get smaller over
- 1:41time. Just basic math, right? Either
- 1:44you're growing or you're dying, and this
- 1:45is why businesses
- 1:47Well, it's overly simplified in this
- 1:48way. I'll give you some some ideas about
- 1:50this, right? Costco, for example. Costco
- 1:53makes its money on the membership, not
- 1:54on the groceries. Costco runs insanely
- 1:56thin margins, and all of its profits are
- 1:58on the membership fees. Now, why does
- 2:00that work for Costco? It works because
- 2:03Costco has a 92% annual renewal year
- 2:07over year. Meaning 92% of the customers
- 2:10that were there in 2016 are there in
- 2:122017. So, they lose 8% of their customer
- 2:14base. That's it. The reason why it's
- 2:17such a genius model is because they have
- 2:18this membership fee and that membership
- 2:20fee is what allows them to sustain their
- 2:22growth over time. So, customers are
- 2:24paying this fee, everything else in the
- 2:25store is cheap, and you're not even
- 2:27thinking about that fact. I'll give you
- 2:28another example of a business. So, pest
- 2:30control. It's like
- 2:32that's an easy one because bugs are
- 2:34going to continue to come back time and
- 2:35time again. It's like each month you're
- 2:37going to have more bugs if you don't
- 2:38have the pest control come. So, the
- 2:39renewal rate on pest control is like a
- 2:4275% annual renewal rate because it's
- 2:44like, "Well, yeah. If I don't have them
- 2:46come back, I'm going to have bugs come
- 2:48back to my house." So,
- 2:51what does that mean? That means that the
- 2:52customers keep paying the business.
- 2:54Costco, they keep paying the business.
- 2:55Pest control, they keep paying the
- 2:56business. Now, on the other side, let's
- 2:58look at something else. I had someone in
- 2:59my company and
- 3:01he was like, "I want to go off and start
- 3:02my own business." And I was like, "What
- 3:03is it?" Um and he didn't ask my opinion,
- 3:05he just wanted to tell me what it was.
- 3:06And he said, "Oh, I want to start a
- 3:07wedding photography business." And I was
- 3:08like, "Jesus."
- 3:09Like, if I could think of a worse
- 3:10business to start, sorry, but it would
- 3:12be that. And now, what's the reason for
- 3:14that? Why is it that like wedding
- 3:16photography specifically? Because it's a
- 3:17one-time event. And you know, the funny
- 3:19thing is I have my hair and makeup, you
- 3:21know, ladies, and they'll tell you like
- 3:23the hard part with weddings and stuff is
- 3:24like they're never going to turn into
- 3:25recurring customers because like they're
- 3:27from out of town, it's a one-time thing,
- 3:29they probably don't spend money on this
- 3:30very often, and they're not going to use
- 3:31you again for what? I don't know, a
- 3:33year, two years, whatever. So, at best
- 3:34you're going to get referrals even
- 3:35though you can do a fantastic job. You
- 3:38can do the best wedding in the world.
- 3:39You can take the best pictures. Your
- 3:41customer's probably not going to come
- 3:42back.
- 3:43Because how often do you have a wedding?
- 3:45Hopefully only once. Maybe only twice.
- 3:48And this is what we saw when it came to
- 3:49when we were running Gym Launch. The
- 3:50difficulty with gyms is that if you
- 3:52looked at something like a Planet
- 3:53Fitness, why was Planet Fitness able to
- 3:55continue to grow and grow and grow? They
- 3:57were membership based. They didn't
- 3:58promise results. That wasn't where the
- 4:00main value prop was and they put all
- 4:02this value in the membership. I mean, I
- 4:03remember I kept my damn membership for
- 4:05the tanning bed.
- 4:06And I know how many people kept it for
- 4:08the tanning bed, the massages, the the
- 4:11free bagel Mondays, the pizza, whatever
- 4:13it might be. They had all these
- 4:15incentives to keep people paying for the
- 4:17membership because they knew what the
- 4:20issue with most gyms have, and
- 4:21especially most small gyms. Most small
- 4:23gyms, the reason they have difficulty
- 4:25keeping customers is because they're not
- 4:26membership based. They're results based.
- 4:28People go to a small group training gym
- 4:30or something to that degree because they
- 4:32want to get a result. A result is
- 4:33finite. So, it's like once you achieve
- 4:34the result, what keeps you there? That's
- 4:36why that is a difficult business to be
- 4:38in. I'm not saying it's impossible.
- 4:39Obviously, I had that business for 7
- 4:40years, but it's difficult because you
- 4:42have to figure out all the reasons why
- 4:43somebody would stay. So, for example,
- 4:45with a small group training gym, it's
- 4:46like, yeah, they're going to stay if
- 4:47there's um
- 4:49community more than anything after
- 4:51they've achieved their result. And
- 4:52because they now have the habit of doing
- 4:54the thing. But if there's the slightest
- 4:55bit of friction, it's like you could
- 4:56lose the customer fairly easily. And so,
- 4:59for those gyms, for example, um if
- 5:01you're in So, I'll give you I'll give
- 5:02you what you can do, right? So, if
- 5:03you're listening to this and you're
- 5:04like, "Oh, Well, my business is
- 5:05not membership based, and it's actually
- 5:07we we lose money." Um this is what we
- 5:10taught our gyms, which is, "Okay, so if
- 5:12it's already like a one-time thing, like
- 5:14you understand that the
- 5:15the lifetime value of your customer is
- 5:16fairly low based on the nature of what
- 5:18you sell. Wedding business, you know,
- 5:20result based gym membership, whatever it
- 5:21might be." There's two things that you
- 5:23can do, which is one, you can raise your
- 5:25prices. I would say that one-time
- 5:26things, things that have a finite amount
- 5:28of time, you can tie a bigger price tag
- 5:31to. A membership, for example, it's
- 5:33like, "I'm going to be paying this for
- 5:34this for forever." You're not going to
- 5:35be charging people $10,000 for a Costco
- 5:37membership. But you can charge somebody
- 5:39$3,000 for a, you know, 6-month weight
- 5:42loss program to lose 20 lbs.
- 5:44So, you can increase the prices. You can
- 5:47also add in something recurring. So, for
- 5:49example, like what Planet Fitness did,
- 5:52take a page out of their book. Is there
- 5:53something in the gym? Is there some kind
- 5:55of membership that you can have that is
- 5:57a lower fee that people can continue to
- 5:59access once they've gotten what they
- 6:00wanted? Same with like a, you you
- 6:02wedding photographer. They could sell
- 6:04you, "Hey, you know, I know we got your
- 6:05wedding photos. You're looking to have
- 6:07kids. How about annual family session?"
- 6:09Something to that degree. So, you have
- 6:10options. The second thing that you can
- 6:13do, if you're in a business where you're
- 6:14saying, "Okay, I don't keep my customers
- 6:16for a long time." is at a higher tier.
- 6:18So, for a lot of businesses, the reason
- 6:20that they're not able to grow is because
- 6:22they're in the business of losing
- 6:24customers over time because of the
- 6:25nature of their product or service. And
- 6:27then, what happens is they don't add a
- 6:28product tier above that. And so, because
- 6:30of that, they have a very thin profit
- 6:32margin. And then, there's nothing else
- 6:33to sell people into. If people are not
- 6:36going to stick with the first product
- 6:37for a long time, at minimum, sell them
- 6:40into a more expensive second product
- 6:42that they can at least stay for an equal
- 6:44amount of time. Okay? We call this an
- 6:45upsell. An example for this is we used
- 6:47to do a 6-week challenge for gyms, and
- 6:49they would come in for 6 weeks, and then
- 6:50we would have another challenge after
- 6:53that, and another, and another. And we
- 6:54would just keep teaching the gyms have
- 6:56different challenges. It would be a
- 6:57booty challenge. It would be a back to
- 6:59school challenge. It would be a look
- 7:00good for summer challenge. And so,
- 7:02there's another reason for them to come
- 7:03back, right? Now, that was of equal
- 7:05price, but you can do something else
- 7:06that's a a higher tier, depending on the
- 7:08kind of business you have. If you have
- 7:10an agency, for example, people are not
- 7:12going to stick with an agency for a
- 7:13long, long period of time. It's just
- 7:16trust me. I've had a business that
- 7:18served agencies. It's It was Seeing the
- 7:20lifetime value of an agency customers
- 7:21it's tough. So, if you're serving SMBs
- 7:23and you're an agency,
- 7:25for example, have a done-for-you program
- 7:27that's about that. So, it's like, "Not
- 7:29only are we going to, you know, help you
- 7:31with your agency, we're going to also
- 7:32work your leads for you." or something
- 7:33to that degree. Um or teach you and
- 7:35place a media buyer in your business. I
- 7:37like that way better than the working
- 7:38the leads for you because they're going
- 7:39to complain about you working the leads.
- 7:41So, those are two things that you can
- 7:42think about if you're like listening to
- 7:44this and you're like, "Well, Leila, my
- 7:45business is already like that." The
- 7:46second question that you want to ask
- 7:48yourself, if you're thinking about
- 7:49starting the business or the business
- 7:51that you're in, is how much of every
- 7:53dollar am I going to keep? This is
- 7:55essentially understanding margins, which
- 7:57is gross margin is what's left over
- 8:00after you deliver what you sold,
- 8:03and paid for everything else. So,
- 8:05marketing, your team,
- 8:08all of that, right? With a really thin
- 8:10margin, what it means is that every
- 8:11mistake is going to cost you more and
- 8:13more, and every person and resource that
- 8:15you bring in for your business is going
- 8:16to be harder to afford.
- 8:18So, growth is difficult because you have
- 8:21to continue spending more money on
- 8:22infrastructure to capitalize on the
- 8:23growth. Because if you grow your
- 8:25marketing and not your delivery,
- 8:27you're out of luck. And so, this is why
- 8:29making sure that you understand you have
- 8:31a business that has high gross margins
- 8:34>> [gasps]
- 8:35>> is so important. Okay, let's think about
- 8:37Costco. And let's think about Hermes.
- 8:39Both sell physical products, but their
- 8:41margins are incredibly different. Now,
- 8:42why is that? Hermes keeps about 71 cents
- 8:46of every dollar that they get from a
- 8:48customer.
- 8:49Costco gets about 11 cents of every
- 8:52dollar. So, Costco can survive on 11%
- 8:56because it has the membership fees and
- 8:58the 92% renewal. However, it would be
- 9:01much easier to run a business that has
- 9:0372% margins or not. That's how you can
- 9:06kind of understand margins and think
- 9:07about this. Now, where do people get
- 9:10stuck in the margin trap is often in a
- 9:14service business. So, a lot of
- 9:17businesses, if you're in a tech business
- 9:19or a remote business of any sort, this
- 9:21can be an easier thing to control. You
- 9:23can control for margins a lot more
- 9:25easily. If you're in a service business
- 9:27of some sort, a physical in-person
- 9:29business, that's tough because typically
- 9:32it you're looking at like a 25% to 35%
- 9:36or 40% margins, right? On average. I'm
- 9:39just taking the average of like all
- 9:40service businesses. Now, why is that?
- 9:42Because if you're in a service business
- 9:43that requires people, you're essentially
- 9:45selling somebody else's time on a
- 9:46markup. Like if you think about it, even
- 9:48with the pest control, what are you
- 9:49doing? You're selling the time of the
- 9:51person that's going out to the house to
- 9:52spray for the pest control. If you're in
- 9:55a cleaning business, you're selling the
- 9:56time of the people that you're employing
- 9:57for cleaning. And so, what's going to
- 10:00happen is people are going to compare
- 10:01you with the next service business, and
- 10:03so prices continue to get pushed down,
- 10:06which means you become a commodity cuz
- 10:07they say, "Well, I could just get
- 10:08somebody else to clean my house for $5
- 10:10less an hour, which is why particularly
- 10:12with service businesses, it's really
- 10:13important to think about the gross
- 10:14margins. When we were running our
- 10:15company Alan, which is a software
- 10:17business that worked leads, we would
- 10:18have agencies as our customer, right?
- 10:22And what I saw was that the agencies
- 10:24that charged less money,
- 10:27even when they're serving the same
- 10:28customer, were just in so much worse
- 10:30shape than the ones that charged more
- 10:32money serving the same customer. Now,
- 10:33why was that? Because agencies are
- 10:35commodity, and
- 10:37what everyone's afraid to do when
- 10:38they're in the business of a commodity
- 10:40is raise their prices, because this is
- 10:42one of those counterintuitive things
- 10:43with business, which is they're like,
- 10:44well, I can't raise my prices cuz I'm a
- 10:45commodity. It's like, right, but you
- 10:47also signal that you're no different by
- 10:49having the same prices as everybody
- 10:51else. So, you have to have the balls to
- 10:53raise your prices in order to get out of
- 10:55the shuck. So, what are some things that
- 10:57you can do
- 10:58if you're listening to this and you're
- 11:00like, well, Layla, my business does
- 11:02not have good gross margins. After we
- 11:04sell the product, deliver the product,
- 11:06staff for the company that supports the
- 11:08product, there's not a lot left over.
- 11:10We're looking at, you know, whatever
- 11:11amount it might be. So, there's a few
- 11:13things that you can do. The first is
- 11:16create bundles. So, instead of selling a
- 11:18cleaning service, we're going to clean
- 11:20your house, blah, blah, blah.
- 11:22We're not just going to clean your
- 11:23house. I have cleaners that also
- 11:25organize, they label, and they restock,
- 11:28right? And so, there's inherently more
- 11:29value to anything
- 11:32when there are more things included.
- 11:35And so, because of that, you can
- 11:36differentiate your pricing from another
- 11:38business because you've bundled things
- 11:39together. The second one would be like,
- 11:41okay, think of a pest control business.
- 11:42I know that for me, I have to pay for
- 11:44different types of pests that they are
- 11:45going to spray for. I would rather pay
- 11:48more for a bundle, which is I would just
- 11:50like you to say that you're going to hit
- 11:52the, you know, top 20 insects in my area
- 11:56every month.
- 11:57And that's it.
- 11:58It's like, great, that's a bundle. The
- 11:59second thing that you want to do is
- 12:01niche down. So, if you're saying,
- 12:04hey, you know, I'm an agency and my
- 12:06margins I'm a commodity, blah, blah,
- 12:07blah. Well, you're probably also not
- 12:09niched. You're probably afraid to niche,
- 12:10because again, counterintuitive, you
- 12:12think by niching down I'm going to deter
- 12:14customers from working with me. I'm
- 12:16going to have less customers to go poach
- 12:18for and to go look for and to market to.
- 12:20That's not the case at all. When you
- 12:21niche down, you actually signal who is
- 12:23the right customer for you and you will
- 12:24get more of those people. And so, you
- 12:27know, Dan Kennedy talks about this a
- 12:28lot. He wrote a book on niching down.
- 12:30The riches are in the niches and he
- 12:32talked a lot about even selling a book.
- 12:34If you sell a book that's how to grow a
- 12:36business
- 12:37versus how to grow a service business
- 12:40versus how to grow a pest control
- 12:42business.
- 12:43How much more money do you think you can
- 12:44charge for the specialized book?
- 12:47You can charge a lot more because it
- 12:48solves a more specific problem. So, the
- 12:51more specific of a problem that you
- 12:52solve, the more money that you can
- 12:54charge for that thing because people
- 12:55believe that you're going to solve their
- 12:57problem. I've had my nose done.
- 12:59When I looked for different people,
- 13:01there's generalists who did noses. The
- 13:03generalists were charging about 8 to
- 13:0510,000 dollars for a nose job.
- 13:07Specialists, 35 to 40,000 dollars for a
- 13:10nose job. Why do you think they do that?
- 13:12Because you know, you have a more
- 13:14guaranteed outcome the more specialized
- 13:16and niche down somebody is. [music] So,
- 13:19that's why I was willing to pay a lot
- 13:21more for my nose because I was like, I
- 13:24believe that you can deliver the result
- 13:26whereas with this person, I'm like, I
- 13:27don't know if I believe that I can get
- 13:28the result from them.
- 13:30So, I would rather go to a specialist
- 13:31which also means you're probably going
- 13:33to have better customers because you
- 13:35have people who really want the result
- 13:37and are willing to pay for it if you
- 13:38niche down. And then, the only other
- 13:40thing that I would be thinking about is
- 13:42especially in a service business
- 13:44adding a premium tier.
- 13:46It's like everybody always wants good,
- 13:48fast, cheap and in a business, it's like
- 13:50you kind of want to lead with one. The
- 13:51lower levels of service have usually
- 13:53one. Then you can think about it like as
- 13:55you go higher, they can have two or even
- 13:57three.
- 13:58So, you're going to have customers who
- 14:00are going to say, well, I want it to be
- 14:02good and fast, not just good and not
- 14:04just fast. And so, you can think of your
- 14:06tiers especially with service with like,
- 14:08how do you do it fast? How do I do it
- 14:09good? How do I do it good and fast and
- 14:11charge more money for it that way? The
- 14:12analogy that we like to give a lot is,
- 14:15you know, you can take Southwest, you
- 14:17can take JSX, you could fly private.
- 14:19Think about your service tiers that way,
- 14:21especially when you have a service
- 14:22business. Okay, next question you want
- 14:24to ask yourself, is the market that I'm
- 14:26in working for or against me? I'll give
- 14:28you a really good analogy for this. I
- 14:30know a guy and he had a bunch of tanning
- 14:34salons that he ran and he was crushing
- 14:36it. And then the government came out and
- 14:37they said they essentially put a 20% tax
- 14:40on tanning salons to the owners because
- 14:43of the risk of skin cancer. And so
- 14:45suddenly, even though he's so good at
- 14:48running tanning salons, the market is
- 14:50now working against him. He has to
- 14:51factor in this 20% tax out of nowhere
- 14:54just to sustain business. So, the
- 14:56question you want to ask is how hard do
- 14:59I have to work to fight the natural
- 15:02headwinds of the market or how easy it
- 15:05is it for me to propel forward because
- 15:07of the headwinds of the market? So, in a
- 15:09growing market and somewhere that has a
- 15:11lot of headwinds, you know, working for
- 15:13you, an average operator, an average
- 15:15CEO, average entrepreneur can kill it.
- 15:18Whereas in a dying market, a fantastic
- 15:21CEO or entrepreneur is still going to
- 15:23start going to have a hard time. So, you
- 15:25want to think about this carefully when
- 15:26you're entering
- 15:28a business because it's not just the
- 15:29skills that you have and the things that
- 15:31you know, it's also, well, is the timing
- 15:34right? And when people talk about timing
- 15:36in business, they're not really talking
- 15:38about timing, they're talking about the
- 15:38market, right? It's timing the market.
- 15:40For example, when we started Gym Launch,
- 15:43we didn't even know that we got so lucky
- 15:44with the market, which was we happened
- 15:46to be the first business that cracked
- 15:49Facebook ads for small gyms. And because
- 15:52of that, we hit the market at the right
- 15:53time where nobody else had done it yet,
- 15:54there wasn't another business
- 15:55capitalizing on it and a lot of people
- 15:58needed a lot of help because a lot of
- 16:00gyms had just started, strength training
- 16:02was booming, bodybuilding was booming,
- 16:04but people didn't really know how to get
- 16:05customers. And so, did we choose that?
- 16:08No, but did I understand after the fact
- 16:10that that was why our success was so
- 16:12easy in the beginning? Yes, I don't
- 16:13think that we were just so good that we
- 16:16were able to go from zero to 27 million
- 16:18in 18 months with just the fact that
- 16:20I've been a personal trainer Alex and
- 16:22owned a gym. I don't think that was why.
- 16:24Yes, did we work our asses off?
- 16:26Of course. But when I think about
- 16:27timing, I think about preparation
- 16:30and you know, I'd say grit to a degree,
- 16:33but also luck, which is did you hit the
- 16:35market at the right time? In the
- 16:36beginning when you're first starting,
- 16:38typically you don't think about this,
- 16:39which is why I'm making this video. But
- 16:40if you do think about it, you can avoid
- 16:42yourself so much pain and you can
- 16:44actually get lucky. You can create your
- 16:46own luck because you know what to look
- 16:47for. Let's think about it in terms of
- 16:50math. Okay, so if two businesses start
- 16:52at the same time and they each start at
- 16:551 million in revenue and they each keep
- 16:57the same market share year after year in
- 17:00a market that's growing 8% a year, that
- 17:03business is going to be at 1.47
- 17:06million after 5 years. In a market that
- 17:08is shrinking 5% a year, that business
- 17:11will be at about $775,000
- 17:14after 5 years. So what does that mean?
- 17:16You do the same job, you do the same
- 17:18ops, you have the same customers, you
- 17:20have the same staff. One of them is
- 17:22going to cut
- 17:23by 250 grand a year, the other one's
- 17:25going to go up by 50% just due to the
- 17:28market. Now you can fight with all your
- 17:30will, right? And we get that, but what's
- 17:32much easier is one, search your
- 17:35industry's growth rate before you get
- 17:37into it. The easiest thing you can do.
- 17:39And if you're listening to this right
- 17:40now and you're like, I don't actually
- 17:41know about my market, go right now and
- 17:43look. What is the growth rate? And then
- 17:45ask yourself this, if you're in a
- 17:46business and you're listening to this
- 17:48and you're like, well, it's not
- 17:49that good. It's not good growth rate,
- 17:50we're actually shrinking. Okay, well,
- 17:51what is taking the money from your
- 17:53customers? So a lot of people in fitness
- 17:55have been saying, you know, what, it's
- 17:56slowing down, it's this, that. A lot of
- 17:57online coaches, you know, still reach
- 17:59out to me, "Hey Alex." And I'm like,
- 18:00"Well, what's taking the money from your
- 18:01customers?" Peptides. I mean, everybody
- 18:04knows like red light chew tide, you
- 18:05know, GLP-1s, all the things right now.
- 18:07That's what's taking the money from your
- 18:09customers. It's not the other gym, it's
- 18:11not the other online coach, it's the
- 18:12fact that there's an easier way to do
- 18:14things. And so if you're in this
- 18:16business and you're looking at it and
- 18:18saying it's shrinking, how can you
- 18:19follow the money?
- 18:21And how can you serve your customer in a
- 18:22different way and meet them where
- 18:24they're at now with the changes in the
- 18:25market? The fourth question that you
- 18:27want to ask yourself is quite a simple
- 18:29one, but I'll explain it. How hard is
- 18:31this to grow? Now, when I say how hard
- 18:33is it to grow, if the business is more
- 18:35complex than the jobs that you have to
- 18:38hire for
- 18:40are appealing to the people who could
- 18:42run it, you cannot hire them and your
- 18:44business won't grow. Okay, so [music]
- 18:46what does that mean? If the complexity
- 18:47is higher, you can't hire or keep good
- 18:50people, the founder ends up doing
- 18:52everything. Because the complexity of
- 18:53the business is high, but the desire
- 18:55from the job market, from people looking
- 18:57for jobs to work in a business like that
- 18:59is low compared to what you're offering
- 19:01them. If the appeal is higher
- 19:03great operators are going to want to
- 19:04work for you and I think this will make
- 19:06sense. So
- 19:10a good match on this is a software
- 19:12company. What do software companies have
- 19:14that other companies don't have? One
- 19:15thing is the appeal.
- 19:17You need people that can do highly
- 19:19complex work and those people that can
- 19:21do that highly complex work are
- 19:23attracted to software companies. Why? A
- 19:25few reasons. One, there's good pay,
- 19:28there's equity, there's status, remote
- 19:30work. Pretty good reasons for people to
- 19:32be attracted to the opportunity. So, you
- 19:34can have a highly complex business that
- 19:36needs has a lot of talent needs and the
- 19:38talent most likely is going to be
- 19:39attracted to that opportunity because of
- 19:41all the things that it comes with. Let's
- 19:42look at a different opportunity that's
- 19:43difficult to staff for most of the time,
- 19:45restaurants. Tough, lots of churn. Why?
- 19:48Well, there's a lot of operations to run
- 19:49a restaurant. You have inventory that
- 19:51goes out and spoils. Uh you have to work
- 19:53nights and weekends. You have to survive
- 19:55inspections. It's a really fast-paced
- 19:57environment. It's you have to be there
- 19:58in person. It's not flexible. Usually
- 20:00it's a smaller salary. There's no equity
- 20:03and there's no remote work. So that's a
- 20:05high amount of complexity and a low
- 20:07appeal to the job market. So because of
- 20:09that, you have a lot of turnover in the
- 20:11average restaurant because it's like,
- 20:12well, try to get good people to want to
- 20:14work at your restaurant because they
- 20:15could take those skills and go elsewhere
- 20:18where they get more pay, maybe equity,
- 20:20maybe more flexibility, maybe some
- 20:21remote work.
- 20:22So then the question is, well, why
- 20:23should I work at your restaurant?"
- 20:24There's two ways that you can think
- 20:25about this to closing the gap. Well, one
- 20:27is if you haven't started the business
- 20:28yet, think about that. You know, one of
- 20:30the things I realized when we were
- 20:31running Gym Launchers, in order to turn
- 20:32this business into the kind of business
- 20:33that I needed it to be, or the type of
- 20:35business that would be appealing for me
- 20:37over the next decade, it's going to be
- 20:39very hard to attract the talent because
- 20:41of the nature of the business. And that
- 20:42was just something I knew, and it was
- 20:43something I thought about a lot. And
- 20:45guess what? I was right. Cuz at
- 20:46startacquisitions.com, my skills didn't
- 20:48change that much, and guess what? 10
- 20:50times easier to hire people. Why? The
- 20:52opportunity is better. It is more
- 20:53appealing to the job market. So, there's
- 20:55two ways that you can close the gap, and
- 20:56there's two ways that I have closed the
- 20:57gap in the back. The first is that you
- 20:59want to keep the infrastructure of the
- 21:01business as simple as possible. Okay?
- 21:03So, what does that mean? Fewer
- 21:04hand-offs, fewer products, fewer
- 21:07systems. You want to keep it simple so
- 21:09that you can hire talent that where the
- 21:11appeal matches the skill level. If the
- 21:14infrastructure is too complex for the
- 21:16people that you have to hire to run it,
- 21:17you're not going to keep them, or your
- 21:19business isn't going to work.
- 21:20So, you will have to oversimplify the
- 21:23infrastructure of the business because
- 21:24you can't get the talent that matches
- 21:26it. That's if you take that route. Now,
- 21:28the second one is that you could make
- 21:29the job more appealing. You could say,
- 21:30"How could I pay people in a way that is
- 21:32unique? How could I Is there a way that
- 21:34I could give equity? A career path? Is
- 21:36there a mission that people could
- 21:37believe in?" Small businesses,
- 21:39especially, the mission is the huge
- 21:40nuts, like the biggest part here. It's
- 21:42like you're not going to get people that
- 21:43just want to work for your restaurant.
- 21:44They want to hear, "How are we changing
- 21:46people's lives? Where's the community?
- 21:47Where's the culture?" Those are all the
- 21:49things that you have to lead with when
- 21:50you don't have all the rest. Another
- 21:52example I'll tell you I saw was there's
- 21:53one nail salon chain that we looked at,
- 21:56and it was the only chain I'd seen that
- 22:00like kept the quality,
- 22:02um and they'd scaled to six or eight
- 22:03locations, and they actually had a
- 22:05career path for all the nail techs. Now,
- 22:07why is that? Because it's really hard to
- 22:08keep people in that role. It's much more
- 22:10appealing. They can go on their own,
- 22:11they can do nails on the side, they can
- 22:13contract. Why should they stay there?
- 22:15They actually had a career progression,
- 22:17and they also had incentives, which is
- 22:18if you did more nails faster, you got
- 22:20paid more. If you're able to acquire new
- 22:22skills, you got paid more money. So,
- 22:24they were rewarded for all the skills
- 22:25that they were acquiring in the job,
- 22:27which then makes it harder to say, "I
- 22:29should go start my own nail salon
- 22:30because I actually get paid for my
- 22:32skills here pretty well." So, the
- 22:33risk-reward of leaving and starting your
- 22:35own thing is actually a lot lower in
- 22:36that case. The last question you want to
- 22:38ask yourself, am I the person this
- 22:41business needs me to be to run it? A
- 22:43business can only go so far as the
- 22:47person that is running it.
- 22:49Like, time and time again. Can you lead
- 22:50the business and can you keep the people
- 22:52and can you capitalize on the
- 22:54opportunity? And you really have to look
- 22:55at yourself and ask, is this the right
- 22:57business for me? And I I wrote down a
- 22:58couple things so you can think about
- 22:59this. Am I the leader needed to hire
- 23:02people smarter than me? Am I willing to
- 23:04do that and see them as a blessing and
- 23:07not as a threat? That's the first thing
- 23:08that we want to think through. The
- 23:09second thing is understanding that your
- 23:12job will change as you grow and being
- 23:14able to think ahead and say, am I
- 23:16willing to become the CEO or the
- 23:18entrepreneur that can steward that
- 23:21business through these seasons. In the
- 23:23beginning, you got to be scrappy zero to
- 23:25one.
- 23:26Then you have to quickly say, I got to
- 23:27hire people, I got to get systems in
- 23:29place, then I have to professionalize,
- 23:31then I have to be really good at
- 23:32culture, then I have to be good at deals
- 23:35and expansion and capital allocation. Am
- 23:38I excited genuinely to go through that
- 23:40growth? And if you're not, it's really
- 23:41good to look at your business and say,
- 23:42well, am I suited for the business I'm
- 23:44in? And it could be one of two ways,
- 23:45which is like, you might be in a
- 23:47business that's difficult to scale.
- 23:49In which case you're like, man, I don't
- 23:50like the beginning small stage and
- 23:52[music] I actually I tend to like when
- 23:53we're bigger, we need more operations,
- 23:55there's more professionalization.
- 23:57But if you're in a business that's going
- 23:58to be really hard to get there, there's
- 24:00a mismatch. At the same time, if you
- 24:02just want to run a big business and
- 24:04you've been coming from corporate
- 24:05America and you're like, I want to go
- 24:06operations, this, that, you're in for a
- 24:08rude awakening cuz the first years of
- 24:10the business you've got to be scrappy
- 24:11and that all that stuff is actually a
- 24:12drag you down, probably slow down the
- 24:14growth of the business. So, a good
- 24:16question that you can ask yourself is in
- 24:18three years, whatever this business
- 24:19looks like, do I want to become that
- 24:21person? Am I willing to do that thing?
- 24:24Am I willing to be the person who runs
- 24:25this business well in three years? And
- 24:27the best thing that I ever thought to
- 24:28myself when we started acquisition.com
- 24:30is
- 24:31playing this out, would I run this
- 24:32business for 10 years? Which for me, 10
- 24:35years is a lifetime. And my
- 24:36answer was yes. I thought through all
- 24:38the stages. I thought through all the
- 24:40things I would have to do, and I was
- 24:41like, yes, I want that. At the end of
- 24:43the day, if you don't want it, and
- 24:44you're not willing to wake up every day
- 24:46and fight for the business that
- 24:48you have, it does not excite you, you're
- 24:49thinking already of the next business
- 24:51you're going to start,
- 24:53then think about starting a different
- 24:54opportunity. Or think about the fact of
- 24:55maybe opportunity isn't the right one
- 24:57for
- 24:58I can't tell you how many people are not
- 25:00the right person for their business. And
- 25:01I'll explain it a different way, too.
- 25:03So, there's sometimes a personality
- 25:04mismatch, which is you're in a business
- 25:06that requires an immense amount of
- 25:08culture to make it work, an immense
- 25:10amount of camaraderie and teammanship,
- 25:12and you're not a people person. You're
- 25:14not extraverted. And you know what? It's
- 25:16difficult to hire somebody who's that
- 25:18good at it. That's not going to be the
- 25:20one running the whole thing. The
- 25:21opposite could be this. Do I Here's a
- 25:23good example. Do I want to run a
- 25:24technology business? No, I don't. I have
- 25:27run a technology business, and I knew
- 25:29going into it, it's just not quite for
- 25:30me. It's not
- 25:33suited to my personality and my natural
- 25:36skills that I already have. Could I
- 25:37acquire those skills? Absolutely. Do I
- 25:39want to? No, I actually really prefer
- 25:41working the way that I'm working. And
- 25:43so, businesses that have more people,
- 25:45culture, etc., it's more suitable for
- 25:46me. If you found this video helpful, you
- 25:48can go ahead and subscribe to my
- 25:50channel. Um if you want to learn more
- 25:51about business, we run workshops here at
- 25:54acquisition.com. You can click the link
- 25:56below in the video, sign up for a call,
- 25:58and my team will talk to you about the
- 25:59different workshops that we offer that
- 26:01can help you figure out if your business
- 26:02is the right one to scale.
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