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Give me 18min & I’ll improve your storytelling skills by 183% — Transcript

by Philipp Humm · 3,746 words · 567 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00I analyzed 78 of the most successful
  2. 0:02speakers on this planet to find out how
  3. 0:05they tell stories. And after watching
  4. 0:06really hundreds of their videos, I found
  5. 0:08out that it all comes down to one thing.
  6. 0:10That's actually one thing that most
  7. 0:12people don't use. Once you know that,
  8. 0:14well, you will tell stories like the top
  9. 0:161%. What do you think is the single most
  10. 0:19important element in great storytelling?
  11. 0:22Hook.
  12. 0:25Conflict, all right.
  13. 0:28Authenticity, okay. One more.
  14. 0:31Emotion, oh, beautiful. Let's watch a
  15. 0:33quick 30-second video right now on the
  16. 0:35screen, and then you tell me which one
  17. 0:37of those is actually the single most
  18. 0:39important storytelling technique or
  19. 0:41element that is out there. And I'm on
  20. 0:43And I'm on this machine, whatever that
  21. 0:45does, right? And I see this guy who does
  22. 0:48actually look like Thor's trainer,
  23. 0:49staring at me. And I'm like, oh god, am
  24. 0:51I am I doing something wrong? And in the
  25. 0:54past, I just would have slunk off my
  26. 0:55machine, but I'm like, no, I'm going to
  27. 0:56ask him. I'm like, "Hey, is everything
  28. 0:57cool? Like, did you want to work in?"
  29. 0:59And he goes, "Oh god, no, I'm just in my
  30. 1:00own world. Like, no." And I was like,
  31. 1:02"Okay, cool, cuz you were like staring
  32. 1:02at me really hard." And he was just
  33. 1:04like, "No, no, no, don't worry about
  34. 1:05it." So, I go back and I get off the
  35. 1:07machine, and then he comes up to me.
  36. 1:08He's like, "So, uh you've been working
  37. 1:10out at this gym for a long time?" And I
  38. 1:11was like, "Oh my god, he's hitting on
  39. 1:13me." And I'm like, "Oh, um I mean, yeah,
  40. 1:15I've been been coming here for a little
  41. 1:17bit." He's like, "Cool, I'm a trainer
  42. 1:18here, and I just wanted to give you some
  43. 1:19pointers." And I was like, "Oh no, he's
  44. 1:22not hitting on you, he just wants a
  45. 1:24job." So, I say to this guy, like, "You
  46. 1:26know, I
  47. 1:27had a baby 7 weeks ago." And he goes,
  48. 1:28"Oh, trying to lose the baby weight."
  49. 1:32So, I just, you know,
  50. 1:34muster up my dignity, and I say, "No,
  51. 1:35Brandon, I'm just trying to regain my
  52. 1:37strength." And he said, "Great." And he
  53. 1:39walked away, and I cried a little bit.
  54. 1:42Which one out of those ones did you see
  55. 1:45right now in this video? Emotion? Yeah,
  56. 1:47for sure. Authenticity. Authenticity,
  57. 1:50felt very authentic, yes. Details?
  58. 1:53Details, yes, let's add details.
  59. 1:55Details. I like all of them. They're all
  60. 1:58true, but there is this underlying
  61. 2:00underlying theme amongst all of them.
  62. 2:03Now, imagine you're watching this war
  63. 2:04movie, and it starts with this
  64. 2:05helicopter shot all the way from the
  65. 2:06top. You see the tanks advancing, you
  66. 2:08see the soldiers lining up. It's like
  67. 2:10interesting for like 2 seconds, and then
  68. 2:12you're like, "Dude, take me down there,
  69. 2:13right? I want to be part of the action.
  70. 2:15I want to see the soldiers, I want to
  71. 2:16see the mud in their face. I want to be
  72. 2:18part of the action." Now, how does that
  73. 2:20relate to storytelling? Oftentimes, when
  74. 2:23we tell stories, we stay stuck in this
  75. 2:25helicopter view, where we're like, "Oh
  76. 2:27well, I had a difficult problem, it was
  77. 2:28tough, but I overcame it." That's
  78. 2:30high-level, but the best storytellers,
  79. 2:32they zoom into the trenches, they zoom
  80. 2:34[music] into the moment where something
  81. 2:36is happening. Now, the good news is,
  82. 2:38it's pretty easy, actually, to zoom into
  83. 2:40the moment. There are four crucial steps
  84. 2:43that you can use to zoom into the
  85. 2:44moment. I call them P A S T, or past.
  86. 2:48Let's start with the first one, with P.
  87. 2:51A very common mistake that I see when
  88. 2:53people start telling a story is that
  89. 2:55they try to be too descriptive. They're
  90. 2:57like, "Well, it was a warm Sunday
  91. 3:00afternoon. Birds were singing, and there
  92. 3:02was a smell of lavender in the air." If
  93. 3:05you start your story like that, you've
  94. 3:07already lost them before you've even
  95. 3:08started. And so, the much better
  96. 3:11approach there is actually to start it
  97. 3:13in in a different way. And that is, "2
  98. 3:15weeks ago, I'm sitting in my apartment
  99. 3:17in Amsterdam,
  100. 3:19looking at my laptop."
  101. 3:21Now, you're already in it, right? Now,
  102. 3:22you already can imagine something. Or I
  103. 3:24say, "Hey, last July, I'm standing in
  104. 3:27front of the conference room, taking a
  105. 3:28deep breath." Now, you already start
  106. 3:30creating a visual in your mind. Now,
  107. 3:32that brings me to the first one. The
  108. 3:34first technique is P for place. So, what
  109. 3:37you want to share very early on is the
  110. 3:40location. Where does the story take
  111. 3:42place? And I know some people are
  112. 3:44wondering, like, "Do I have to describe
  113. 3:45the place in all details, right? Do I
  114. 3:46have to say, 'Well, the conference room
  115. 3:48had a wooden table, a flat screen, and a
  116. 3:52lot of chairs'"? Obviously, you don't,
  117. 3:53right? It doesn't matter whether they
  118. 3:55can visualize their conference room or
  119. 3:57your conference room. They should just
  120. 3:59see some sort of conference room. And
  121. 4:01so, there, just state the place, and it
  122. 4:03will already start creating this image
  123. 4:05in people's mind. That's the first one.
  124. 4:07Place works incredibly well with the
  125. 4:10second technique. Let's talk about this
  126. 4:12one. The most common mistake that I see
  127. 4:15across all of the stories that I've
  128. 4:16listened to, and I've listened by now to
  129. 4:18thousands, is that people give too much
  130. 4:21context. [music]
  131. 4:21They're like, "Well, I used to work at
  132. 4:23this company for about 3 years. Yeah, it
  133. 4:25was a good company.
  134. 4:27I like my manager." And then they give
  135. 4:29more and more context around their role,
  136. 4:30and you're like, "Dude, where is the
  137. 4:32story?" And so, the better way is to
  138. 4:34start right into the action. And that
  139. 4:38means you start with forward momentum.
  140. 4:40So, you say something like, "Hey, 2
  141. 4:42weeks ago, I'm in my apartment in
  142. 4:43Amsterdam, when this notification pops
  143. 4:46up."
  144. 4:47And then you're already into it, right?
  145. 4:49Or hey, I'm at the security
  146. 4:51check at the airport, putting my bag in,
  147. 4:54when someone calls my name, "Philip."
  148. 4:56Then you're already into the action.
  149. 4:59Now, how can you make sure that you get
  150. 5:00the most out of that? It is really to
  151. 5:02use those action verbs. So, anytime that
  152. 5:04you can say things like, "Hey, I walk, I
  153. 5:07shout, I bike, I open the door, I
  154. 5:09close." All of those things create a
  155. 5:12movie in your listener's mind. And the
  156. 5:14more you can do that, the more visual
  157. 5:16would be, the more people will be into
  158. 5:18the moment. [music]
  159. 5:19Now, you've already told a story, right?
  160. 5:21Each one of you. Now, this time, I just
  161. 5:22want you to think about how can I tweak
  162. 5:24those first, maybe 20 seconds of that
  163. 5:27story by incorporating place and action.
  164. 5:30I I want to hear from maybe one or two
  165. 5:32people. I want to hear their version of
  166. 5:35the start of their story. Who'd like to
  167. 5:36volunteer?
  168. 5:37She's got her arms wide open, and she's
  169. 5:39smiling at me. She's walking towards me.
  170. 5:42And as I start walking towards her, my
  171. 5:44heart drops. I start to take deep
  172. 5:48breaths while trying to smile, because I
  173. 5:50don't know her name. And as we get
  174. 5:53closer to each other, she says, "Hey,
  175. 5:56V." And I say, "Hey." And then the whole
  176. 5:59conversation, I see that she saw that I
  177. 6:02didn't know her name,
  178. 6:02>> [laughter]
  179. 6:03>> and I just wanted the floor to eat me
  180. 6:05alive. Now, that was a wonderful
  181. 6:07demonstration of how to do that, right?
  182. 6:09We were right in the moment, we could
  183. 6:10picture it. And everything that she
  184. 6:12said, it was action unfolding in front
  185. 6:14of our eyes. Now, you were already super
  186. 6:16advanced. Can I give just one
  187. 6:17suggestion? We didn't talk about this
  188. 6:19yet. Sometimes it helps to give this
  189. 6:21whole thing a place, and then also state
  190. 6:23the date when it happened. Because the
  191. 6:25moment that you say it, time and
  192. 6:27location, people are like, "Ah, sure,
  193. 6:29that is obviously a true story." Cuz
  194. 6:30sometimes we get into the habit when we
  195. 6:31don't say that, that people question
  196. 6:33that. Okay, let's hear from one more
  197. 6:34person.
  198. 6:38>> [laughter]
  199. 6:39>> Yes, come here. Okay.
  200. 6:41Last Friday, I was in Mexicali with my
  201. 6:44boyfriend and some of his friends,
  202. 6:47when I started talking with his friend
  203. 6:49called Luca. Now, what you also have to
  204. 6:52know, on Sunday, I was supposed to meet
  205. 6:55Lucas,
  206. 6:56similar name,
  207. 6:58uh to hang out at a beach club. Now, I
  208. 7:00kind of didn't realize that Luca and
  209. 7:02Lucas are two different people, as I
  210. 7:04didn't know them very well. So, I
  211. 7:06accidentally invited Luca instead of
  212. 7:08Lucas to come hang out on Sunday, and it
  213. 7:10got awkward.
  214. 7:12>> [laughter]
  215. 7:12>> Okay, beautiful. Stay here, stay here
  216. 7:14for a second.
  217. 7:15Okay, beautiful. I loved it. It was
  218. 7:17straight into the action as well. Can I
  219. 7:18give you just one suggestion? When you
  220. 7:20do that as well, share almost what is
  221. 7:22happening in the moment. Like, you look
  222. 7:24at this person, you're like,
  223. 7:25"You look familiar. You look all right."
  224. 7:27And then you share whatever you said in
  225. 7:29that moment, because that will then
  226. 7:31become even more interesting. So, I
  227. 7:33looked at Lucas, and I said, "I'll see
  228. 7:35you on Sunday." And he said, "What?"
  229. 7:38Perfect, that's it.
  230. 7:40Let's talk about the next one, the next
  231. 7:41technique. This is the storytelling
  232. 7:44technique that I use the most, and it
  233. 7:46makes
  234. 7:46>> [music]
  235. 7:46>> any story so much more interesting. Now,
  236. 7:49a lot of your stories will have more
  237. 7:50than one character, right? There's Luca,
  238. 7:52there's maybe coworker, there's maybe
  239. 7:54friend, anyone. [music]
  240. 7:55Now, if you want to make your story more
  241. 7:57interesting, share what were the exact
  242. 8:00words of that moment. What did that
  243. 8:02person say [music]
  244. 8:03in that crucial moment of the story?
  245. 8:05Now, let me give you an example. Some
  246. 8:08amateur storytellers, they would say
  247. 8:09something like, "Well, um in that
  248. 8:11moment, my manager was very upset with
  249. 8:13me."
  250. 8:14That's not that interesting, right? Much
  251. 8:16more interesting [music] is, "In that
  252. 8:17moment, my manager called me and said,
  253. 8:20'Philip, what the
  254. 8:21that, right? You were all over the place
  255. 8:23in that presentation." I just put down
  256. 8:25here three sentences. What I want you to
  257. 8:27do is turn around this so that it
  258. 8:29includes the speech. And so, here, "My
  259. 8:31customer was very upset." That sounds
  260. 8:33pretty boring, right? How could you turn
  261. 8:36this around so that it's so much more
  262. 8:38interesting? You could say, "Hey,
  263. 8:40in this moment, my customer called me
  264. 8:42and said, 'Hey, that technology that you
  265. 8:44just sold us messed up our entire
  266. 8:47production system. Like, this is
  267. 8:48terrible right now.' Those could have
  268. 8:50been the words in that moment." Okay?
  269. 8:52Now, I give you an example for the first
  270. 8:53one. Now, I want your help. "My mom was
  271. 8:56very happy." How could you reframe that
  272. 8:58so that it includes the speech or the
  273. 9:00dialogue of that moment? Yes? So, my
  274. 9:02mother had a birthday party. She didn't
  275. 9:05know that I was coming. So, I I knocked
  276. 9:07at the door, and she opened the door,
  277. 9:09and she just saw the smile on her face.
  278. 9:11And I saw the smile on her face.
  279. 9:14Perfect. And then, what did your mother
  280. 9:16say in that moment? That's what this
  281. 9:18technique is about. What are the exact
  282. 9:19words of that moment? You really came,
  283. 9:21son, or I don't know.
  284. 9:23>> [laughter]
  285. 9:25>> Does your mom speak like you to the like
  286. 9:26this?
  287. 9:29"I'm really happy that you're here, my
  288. 9:30son."
  289. 9:31>> [laughter]
  290. 9:33>> So, then, when you want to turn this
  291. 9:34around, you're like, "Hey, I knock at
  292. 9:36this door, and my mom opens, and she
  293. 9:37said, 'What? You're here? That's
  294. 9:39crazy.'" Right? Whatever it is, but
  295. 9:41share the exact words of that moment.
  296. 9:43This is the technique that I use the
  297. 9:44most, because it's so simple, but it
  298. 9:46makes any story much more interesting.
  299. 9:48So, this one here stands for speech.
  300. 9:51People usually wonder, like, "Hey, this
  301. 9:53sounds cool, but what if I don't
  302. 9:54remember, right? I don't know about you,
  303. 9:55but my memory is pretty lousy. I forget
  304. 9:57something that someone told me like a
  305. 9:58week ago. If it is a dialogue or a
  306. 10:01speech that you don't remember, you can
  307. 10:02use the words that could have been used
  308. 10:04in that moment. So, there you have some
  309. 10:06sort of creative freedom. It's the last
  310. 10:07person. Okay, last person to stop
  311. 10:09talking has to volunteer for everyone.
  312. 10:12Boom, come here.
  313. 10:13Boom, I like to hear the part of the
  314. 10:16conversation where
  315. 10:17you really take us into the moment. What
  316. 10:19did that other person say? 2 weeks ago
  317. 10:21before coming to Bali, which is 1 week
  318. 10:23before coming, I broke up with my
  319. 10:25boyfriend of 5 years.
  320. 10:28And I was like I just go to the kitchen.
  321. 10:30It was a Sunday evening and I was like,
  322. 10:31"Hey, it's over. I just can't anymore."
  323. 10:34And his only response was, "Okay, what
  324. 10:36are we going to do with the house?"
  325. 10:38>> [laughter]
  326. 10:39>> Yeah.
  327. 10:40So, that's it. And I'm like, "That's the
  328. 10:42only response that I'm going to have."
  329. 10:43And he was like, "Yeah, but I mean, I'm
  330. 10:45a man. I'm going to have to do the
  331. 10:46technical thing. So, what are we going
  332. 10:47to do with the house? You know, are we
  333. 10:48going to sell it? Are we going to do
  334. 10:49something?" And I'm like, "Yeah, I
  335. 10:51expected something else, you know. I
  336. 10:52expected a little bit more emotion. I
  337. 10:54expected another response." But after
  338. 10:56that,
  339. 10:57I think he just like
  340. 10:58went to the emotional part, but it was
  341. 11:00too late for me. So,
  342. 11:01Wonderful. Okay, beautiful. Stay here a
  343. 11:04second. Wonderful. Hey, that was a
  344. 11:06beautiful story. Not beautiful story,
  345. 11:07that was a tragic story.
  346. 11:09But on the techniques, well executed. If
  347. 11:11I could just give you one tip there,
  348. 11:14there is Which one is the most important
  349. 11:15line in that story? The first thing that
  350. 11:18that boyfriend said, right? That's the
  351. 11:20moment that you want to milk. That's the
  352. 11:22That's the moment where first you want
  353. 11:24to pause much more. And also, you can
  354. 11:26increase already the anticipation
  355. 11:28before. So, you share the thoughts.
  356. 11:29You're like, "Ah, I'm curious what he's
  357. 11:30going to say right now. Does he want to
  358. 11:32win me back right now?" So, share a
  359. 11:34little bit the anticipation before. So,
  360. 11:35then the contrast is even more. Want to
  361. 11:37give it one more try?
  362. 11:39You want me to do the bad moment again,
  363. 11:40right?
  364. 11:41Go fully in it. Want to see some tears.
  365. 11:44So,
  366. 11:45um yeah, last Saturday, which is like 1
  367. 11:46week 2 weeks ago before coming to Bali,
  368. 11:49I just It was a Sunday evening. I went
  369. 11:51to my boyfriend in the kitchen and I was
  370. 11:53like, "Hey, it's over for us. We It's
  371. 11:56been a 5-year relationship. It just
  372. 11:58didn't work." And you know, at that
  373. 11:59moment, I was really expecting some
  374. 12:01emotion. I was expecting a you know,
  375. 12:03something to just like revive the thing.
  376. 12:06And his only response was, "Okay, what
  377. 12:09are we going to do with the house?"
  378. 12:11All right.
  379. 12:12>> [applause]
  380. 12:12>> That was a good one.
  381. 12:14It was perfect. I love the anticipation.
  382. 12:15That already made it much more much
  383. 12:17stronger. There, when he said that, you
  384. 12:20could pause even more to let it sink.
  385. 12:22We're like, "Okay."
  386. 12:23But perfect. Thank you. All right. Let's
  387. 12:25now move to the last technique. That
  388. 12:27technique is actually the technique that
  389. 12:30makes any story much more emotional.
  390. 12:32This is what really helps you connect
  391. 12:34with your listeners. When you [music]
  392. 12:36use that, and a lot of you were already
  393. 12:37using it a little bit unconsciously,
  394. 12:39this is really how you connect to your
  395. 12:41listeners. So, bad storytellers, [music]
  396. 12:43they just give you a summary. They say
  397. 12:45things like, "Well, then
  398. 12:47I had a difficult situation with my
  399. 12:49manager." Amateur storytellers, they
  400. 12:51describe the emotion. They say something
  401. 12:53like, "My manager was very frustrated."
  402. 12:56Which is a little bit better, but it's
  403. 12:57still not great. But great storytellers,
  404. 12:59they do it something different. And they
  405. 13:01share the exact thoughts of that moment.
  406. 13:04They share what that character was
  407. 13:05thinking in that crucial moment of the
  408. 13:07story. So, here for example, we could
  409. 13:08say, "Hey,
  410. 13:09in this moment, I thought, 'Damn,
  411. 13:12he's going to hate me for this.' So, I
  412. 13:14share whatever is going on in my mind.
  413. 13:16We as humans, we've thousands and
  414. 13:18thousands of thoughts every single day.
  415. 13:20A lot of those thoughts are weird
  416. 13:22thoughts, anxious thoughts, hopes,
  417. 13:23dreams, plans. Share some of those
  418. 13:25thoughts to make it much more
  419. 13:27interesting. Now, this one, this last
  420. 13:28one, this T stands for thoughts. I've
  421. 13:31put down here three statements that are
  422. 13:33right now written in a in a form that is
  423. 13:35not ideal. We want to make it much more
  424. 13:36interesting.
  425. 13:37>> [music]
  426. 13:37>> So, let's look at the first one. "I was
  427. 13:39nervous about the meeting." That is
  428. 13:42pretty boring. Now, how could you
  429. 13:43reframe that so that you share whatever
  430. 13:46was going on in your mind? Let me give
  431. 13:47you one example. I thought,
  432. 13:50"This is going to be terrible, right?
  433. 13:51They're going to tear my presentation
  434. 13:53apart. I'll be crying in the meeting."
  435. 13:55So, those could have been my thoughts in
  436. 13:57that moment. Let's look at the second
  437. 13:58one. "I was excited about my date." Who
  438. 14:01wants to reframe that? Yes. I was
  439. 14:03looking for different outfits and
  440. 14:05couldn't uh decide what to wear. I was
  441. 14:10anxious about everything and I just
  442. 14:11wanted it to be perfect. Okay, perfect.
  443. 14:14Here you are still describing,
  444. 14:15summarizing the situation. But tell us,
  445. 14:17"Hey, you're right now standing in front
  446. 14:19of this wardrobe, right? What is
  447. 14:21happening in your mind? What are the
  448. 14:22exact thoughts of that moment?" I was
  449. 14:25thinking if he's going to like me, if I
  450. 14:27look good enough, if I should wear pink
  451. 14:30lipstick or red lipstick, or if he's
  452. 14:32going to be funny, if I'm going to be
  453. 14:34funny. I just wasn't sure how it was
  454. 14:35going to go. Okay, perfect. And now
  455. 14:37frame it in a way where it's the
  456. 14:39thoughts come up in this moment. So, you
  457. 14:40stand in front of there.
  458. 14:42"I don't know whether he's going to like
  459. 14:43me. Does this lipstick look good on me?"
  460. 14:46And so, bring us really into the moment
  461. 14:47and share the exact thoughts. Don't need
  462. 14:49to summarize them.
  463. 14:50Okay. So, I was looking in myself into
  464. 14:52the mirror and in my head, I was
  465. 14:55thinking, "Is Is he going to be funny?
  466. 14:57Am I going to be laughing at his jokes?
  467. 15:00Are we going to be a match?
  468. 15:02Um there were so many questions in my
  469. 15:03mind." Perfect. Beautiful. This is
  470. 15:05exactly where we want to get to, right?
  471. 15:06You want to share the raw, unfiltered
  472. 15:09thoughts of that moment. Let's look at
  473. 15:10the third one. "I was embarrassed about
  474. 15:13the money." Whatever that means.
  475. 15:15How would you reframe that?
  476. 15:17I can share? Yes, please. I had a date
  477. 15:19with my crush and in the end, she just
  478. 15:22told me that she had no interest in me.
  479. 15:25But and then the moment came where we
  480. 15:27had to pay for pay for the dinner. My
  481. 15:30first thought was, "Shit, she already
  482. 15:32rejected me. Should I pay for it or
  483. 15:35>> [laughter]
  484. 15:36>> So,
  485. 15:37I told [clears throat] her
  486. 15:38I would just pay for myself.
  487. 15:42>> [laughter]
  488. 15:43>> Good stuff. I loved it.
  489. 15:46No, it was wonderful. Like, did you see
  490. 15:47that thought made it so interesting? And
  491. 15:50also, it felt like, "Hey, this is some
  492. 15:51real thought that are happening in that
  493. 15:53moment." When you share those thoughts,
  494. 15:56give us the raw, unfiltered thoughts.
  495. 15:58Cuz a huge mistake that a lot of people
  496. 16:00do is they give us the polished version.
  497. 16:02They're like, "Well, in this moment, I
  498. 16:04thought this represents a supreme
  499. 16:06opportunity for my career progression."
  500. 16:09Now, I don't know about your thoughts,
  501. 16:10but my thoughts don't sound like that.
  502. 16:12My thoughts are like,
  503. 16:15"I am dead here." Now, we've covered
  504. 16:17right now the four techniques that
  505. 16:19matter the most to zoom into the moment.
  506. 16:22P A S T.
  507. 16:23Place, action, speech, and thoughts.
  508. 16:26Let's now watch a another video. And in
  509. 16:28this video, you tell me this time which
  510. 16:31ones of them you observed at what point,
  511. 16:33okay? I was on a plane to Russia and the
  512. 16:36engine exploded. I was looking out the
  513. 16:39window and the entire engine just turned
  514. 16:41into a fireball. I was the only person
  515. 16:43there that seemed to see this, but it
  516. 16:45was a flaming fireball. I kind of felt
  517. 16:47like I'd already died and gone to heaven
  518. 16:49cuz no one said anything.
  519. 16:51And I was screaming at the top of my
  520. 16:53lungs, "What the hell is going on?"
  521. 16:55stewardess came out and said, "We seem
  522. 16:57to have a a slight problem here." And
  523. 16:59Russian guy finally said,
  524. 17:01"What is the problem?"
  525. 17:03And I said, "Well, we we lost one of our
  526. 17:06engines."
  527. 17:07>> [laughter]
  528. 17:08>> He goes, "How many engines did we have?"
  529. 17:10He's like, "Well, we had two. Now we
  530. 17:13have one."
  531. 17:15In which sequences did you observe
  532. 17:17elements of past?
  533. 17:19Let's start with place. What's the
  534. 17:20place?
  535. 17:22Russia?
  536. 17:24Airplane. Yes, it's the airplane.
  537. 17:26Action. What are the actions?
  538. 17:28Explosion.
  539. 17:30Yeah. But even what's the first sentence
  540. 17:31almost that he says?
  541. 17:33He looked out the window and he sees
  542. 17:35this thing exploding. Perfect. Right
  543. 17:36into the action, right? Speech. What is
  544. 17:39the speech?
  545. 17:42What happened? Yes, and then?
  546. 17:46We lost my engine. Yeah. And he
  547. 17:48imitates, right? He's like,
  548. 17:50"We seem to have a slight problem here."
  549. 17:53So, he takes over the entire
  550. 17:54conversation there, what is going on
  551. 17:55between that Russian guy between this
  552. 17:57air hostess. What about the thoughts?
  553. 17:59What are the moments where he shares the
  554. 18:01thoughts?
  555. 18:02Yeah. "I thought I had died and gone to
  556. 18:04heaven." Those are the thoughts. So,
  557. 18:06there you see it, right? Those are the
  558. 18:08four key elements that he uses.
  559. 18:10And he shares that story within 30
  560. 18:11seconds and it's such an incredible
  561. 18:13story. You can turn any average moment
  562. 18:16into the most incredible story by
  563. 18:18zooming into the moment. And how can you
  564. 18:20zoom in? By using the PAST framework.
  565. 18:22[music] So, place, action, speech, and
  566. 18:24thoughts. And that way, your stories
  567. 18:26will be unrecognizable.

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