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Give me 11 Minutes & I'll Make You Dangerously Confident — Transcript

by Chamath Palihapitiya · 2,267 words · 345 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00When I was growing up, I really didn't
  2. 0:01have many friends.
  3. 0:03I was a very, very poor kid in a very,
  4. 0:05very rich high school.
  5. 0:07Which is like the worst. And I was like
  6. 0:10an awkward-looking
  7. 0:12South Asian kid. How do the loser guy
  8. 0:14develop social skills? That's a really
  9. 0:16interesting question.
  10. 0:20High school kind of mostly sucked. I had
  11. 0:22a few friends and I really appreciate
  12. 0:24them in hindsight. Didn't ever go out,
  13. 0:25never got invited to parties. I was a
  14. 0:28loser.
  15. 0:30I was a loser growing up. That's okay.
  16. 0:32You know, the meek shall inherit the
  17. 0:33earth.
  18. 0:35Somebody told me and I and I agreed with
  19. 0:37this later, you don't want to peak in
  20. 0:38high school. You don't want to be
  21. 0:40popular in high school.
  22. 0:42When you look at the people that made
  23. 0:43it, I suspect they were not popular in
  24. 0:45high school. [laughter]
  25. 0:46So, I'm pretty sure this is accurate.
  26. 0:50How do the loser guy develop social
  27. 0:52skills? That's a really interesting
  28. 0:53question. One was for sure that I got
  29. 0:55opportunities.
  30. 0:58Early on, I had
  31. 1:01bosses that I worked for that really
  32. 1:03helped me. I would make presentations.
  33. 1:06They would allow me to give these
  34. 1:07presentations. So, on a very focused
  35. 1:10intimate level of a company, I was able
  36. 1:12to get reps, low stake reps, right?
  37. 1:14Those were very low stakes. At the time,
  38. 1:16they felt like high stakes to me because
  39. 1:18I'd never been in those environments.
  40. 1:20And it just escalated and escalated. But
  41. 1:22there is a moment that everybody faces,
  42. 1:24if you keep wanting to get to the next
  43. 1:26level, where you just got to take the
  44. 1:27leap. And I remember the big leap that I
  45. 1:29took.
  46. 1:30It was like 2014 or 2015, there's a
  47. 1:33very, very
  48. 1:35prestigious investor conference called
  49. 1:37Ira Sohn and it's run at Lincoln Center
  50. 1:39in New York. You show up and if you're
  51. 1:41accepted, it's you presenting your best
  52. 1:44idea in front of 5,000 people at Lincoln
  53. 1:47Center. I convinced them to let me do
  54. 1:49it. And you know, I'm a venture investor
  55. 1:51at the time, not really trading in
  56. 1:54public stocks. And I came in pitched
  57. 1:55Tesla. So, I think Tesla at the time was
  58. 1:57a $50 billion company and I said, "This
  59. 1:59is going to be a
  60. 1:59multi-hundred-billion-dollar company and
  61. 2:01eventually a trillion-dollar company."
  62. 2:03>> And the company we're talking about
  63. 2:04today is Tesla.
  64. 2:06Today, it's a $50 billion market cap.
  65. 2:08And you look at that multiple, what you
  66. 2:10see is a business that could be worth
  67. 2:12hundreds and a billions of dollars in a
  68. 2:16decade.
  69. 2:17>> And I think people thought I was
  70. 2:19literally one of the dumbest people that
  71. 2:20have ever walked on stage at Ira Sohn.
  72. 2:23And I was so nervous. I was like, "Man,
  73. 2:26what am I signing up for?"
  74. 2:28But I owned the moment. Meaning,
  75. 2:31I had 20 years of reps and it led to
  76. 2:33that moment. 20 years of emails, 20
  77. 2:35years of presentations, 20 years of much
  78. 2:38smaller stakes moments, and then I just
  79. 2:40have to stand up and deliver. And I did
  80. 2:42it.
  81. 2:43And then on top of that, I was right.
  82. 2:45I fashioned Tesla as very being similar
  83. 2:48to Apple. And I contrasted and compared
  84. 2:50Apple's journey to Tesla's journey.
  85. 2:51Tesla had these convertible preferred
  86. 2:53bonds, where you basically got downside
  87. 2:56protection and all of the upside beyond
  88. 2:58a very small premium. It was the trade
  89. 3:01of all trades. I mean, just
  90. 3:04man. The next year, they asked me back
  91. 3:06and I'm like, "Great, I'm going to shock
  92. 3:07call it again." And I pointed to the
  93. 3:09stands and I'm like, "Amazon's going to
  94. 3:11be a multi-trillion-dollar company." And
  95. 3:13just
  96. 3:14going to slug that one, too. And then I
  97. 3:15started to get a little confidence cuz I
  98. 3:17was like, "Hold on a second, I can
  99. 3:18really communicate these things." Like
  100. 3:19and I know what I'm talking about. The
  101. 3:21substance of what I'm saying is right.
  102. 3:22Yeah, so I had Tesla
  103. 3:25and then Amazon
  104. 3:27in a very, very public setting. And then
  105. 3:29the next year, they were like, "You know
  106. 3:31what we're going to do? We're going to
  107. 3:32broadcast yours in real time
  108. 3:37while you're presenting on CNBC." Now,
  109. 3:40in this one, I completely flubbed. And
  110. 3:41no offense to my friend Aaron Levie, but
  111. 3:43I was like, "I'm going to make an AI
  112. 3:45call in 2018."
  113. 3:47Again, pick the right I mean, I was just
  114. 3:49right there. And why I didn't pick
  115. 3:51Nvidia, I don't know. And I picked Box.
  116. 3:54Good company, but not Nvidia. But it was
  117. 3:56simulcast on TV at the same time. It's
  118. 3:59great to look back on it because
  119. 4:00this must be what an athlete feels like
  120. 4:02where at a moment they're like, I'm in
  121. 4:04such a flow state where you just see it
  122. 4:06clearly.
  123. 4:07And my partners and I just saw it so
  124. 4:09clearly. We had a multi-year run that is
  125. 4:11just unbelievable. And I've been lucky
  126. 4:13where I've been a part of teams that
  127. 4:15have found that momentum and feeling
  128. 4:17I think now three times in my career.
  129. 4:19It's unbelievable. We really flushed it.
  130. 4:21That's where I kind of started to
  131. 4:22develop real confidence where I'm like,
  132. 4:24okay, hold on a second. I can hold my
  133. 4:26own here. But I was lucky. I had a lot
  134. 4:27of reps. I had lots and lots and lots of
  135. 4:30much smaller stakes reps that my my
  136. 4:32bosses created for me, that I created
  137. 4:33for myself. I didn't beat myself up over
  138. 4:35I didn't think overthink it too much.
  139. 4:37Went well, good. Went didn't go well,
  140. 4:39okay.
  141. 4:43There's a part of me that really
  142. 4:44believed in myself and there's a part of
  143. 4:45me that said,
  144. 4:46"You're kind of a schmuck."
  145. 4:49And I think when I was younger, the
  146. 4:50schmuck part dominated the I can do it.
  147. 4:54And then over time now, the I can do it
  148. 4:56part of me is much larger than the I'm a
  149. 4:58schmuck. But the schmuck part is there.
  150. 5:00Everybody has this like Gordian knot,
  151. 5:02which is made by some combination of
  152. 5:05them, their parents, their upbringing.
  153. 5:08And one of my goals is to untie that
  154. 5:11knot
  155. 5:11>> [music]
  156. 5:11>> because that's the knot that holds me
  157. 5:13back
  158. 5:14in some key moments.
  159. 5:16So, if I think about like refining my
  160. 5:17game and my skill and getting better and
  161. 5:19better, that's probably the thing that's
  162. 5:21holding me back the most. That's where I
  163. 5:22make mistakes still. Is that Gordian
  164. 5:25knot. So, what is it?
  165. 5:26It's my sense of self-worth. It's my
  166. 5:29sense of security. It's my sense of
  167. 5:30thinking that I've actually done
  168. 5:32something useful. It's this idea that I
  169. 5:33need everybody else's validation.
  170. 5:36It's doing too much to seek that
  171. 5:38validation.
  172. 5:40That's my knot. And I know it cuz I can
  173. 5:41I can see it. I can see the facets of
  174. 5:43it. And when I'm away from it
  175. 5:45in calm moments, I can see how I've made
  176. 5:47mistakes. And then I'm like, "Okay, I
  177. 5:48can learn from that. And now I can try
  178. 5:50to refine that for the next time because
  179. 5:51I do want to get better and I want that
  180. 5:53error rate just
  181. 5:55get smaller and smaller. And then
  182. 5:56hopefully maybe the wins get bigger and
  183. 5:57bigger. Now, why?
  184. 6:00I don't know. It's just a game in the
  185. 6:02end. I just want to play the game and I
  186. 6:04want to play it well. And yeah, well
  187. 6:06then when it's all said and done, it's
  188. 6:07like, "Wow, it's good.
  189. 6:08I speed ran a lot of stuff. It's cool."
  190. 6:12You know, when I was growing up, I
  191. 6:13didn't really have a lot of friends nor
  192. 6:15did I value friendship. I had a few
  193. 6:16friends. I like hanging out with them,
  194. 6:18but I just didn't understand what role
  195. 6:20they were supposed to play. And part of
  196. 6:21that is like, you know, being in Silicon
  197. 6:23Valley is kind of a tough place because
  198. 6:25everybody is
  199. 6:26a friend-enemy in a little way. Like
  200. 6:28everybody's like cooperative, but also
  201. 6:30competitive.
  202. 6:31And part of it is because when you're
  203. 6:32young, being in this ecosystem here, it
  204. 6:34does feel a little zero-sum. It does
  205. 6:36feel like the gains aren't going to be
  206. 6:38evenly spread. I have this very distinct
  207. 6:40memory where a bunch of my friends
  208. 6:41worked at a high-flying telecom startup.
  209. 6:44And these are friends that I went to
  210. 6:45university with. Great people.
  211. 6:48Who I'm still friends with to this day.
  212. 6:49And I had to really check myself because
  213. 6:51when
  214. 6:52this was right before the dot-com
  215. 6:53bubble, when their private valuations
  216. 6:55were were going crazy, they were all
  217. 6:57millionaires and I was still grinding
  218. 6:59away, you know, at Winamp and making 80k
  219. 7:02a year or whatever, I felt really
  220. 7:04envious.
  221. 7:06And then I think I was like a little bit
  222. 7:07jealous. And I was [music] like, in
  223. 7:09hindsight I'll say this, I didn't think
  224. 7:11about it then,
  225. 7:12how good of a friend was I if I was
  226. 7:14feeling those things? I don't know. So,
  227. 7:16I didn't understand how to like curate
  228. 7:18good friends, have good boundaries. And
  229. 7:20that was the same problem all through my
  230. 7:2220s, all through my 30s, mostly through
  231. 7:24my 40s.
  232. 7:25>> [music]
  233. 7:25>> And then now I'm
  234. 7:27a little bit more circumspect where
  235. 7:29I don't really talk about business.
  236. 7:31I try to
  237. 7:34minimize all of that so that we can
  238. 7:35maximize the non-business-related
  239. 7:38aspects of our friendship. [music] I
  240. 7:40think it's still complicated because we
  241. 7:42overlap, we make investments together.
  242. 7:45I still think there's a little bit of
  243. 7:46competitiveness between me and my
  244. 7:47friends.
  245. 7:49It's not the healthiest thing in the
  246. 7:50world, but it's better than nothing. And
  247. 7:51in general, they're wonderful people and
  248. 7:53they're very reliable. And I'm I'm able
  249. 7:56to have friendships now that I was not
  250. 7:57able to have before. And that means
  251. 7:59[music] a lot to me.
  252. 8:00But my closest friendships, I will say
  253. 8:02clearly are the ones where we have the
  254. 8:03least overlap and we are the least
  255. 8:05competitive with each other. "Quote
  256. 8:06unquote, they've made it. Quote unquote,
  257. 8:09you know, they're doing things that are
  258. 8:10very orthogonal to me." And so, you
  259. 8:13know, we just don't compete. They're the
  260. 8:14best. I think the maxing approach
  261. 8:17to choosing friends is great. You know
  262. 8:19whether your friends are not good for
  263. 8:20you. Just do a 360 and moonwalk away.
  264. 8:22And he's right. He lies right. That's
  265. 8:25what you should do. I would rather have
  266. 8:27no friends than shitty friends. Because
  267. 8:28shitty friends are a retardant in your
  268. 8:30life. They just pull you back. It's like
  269. 8:32it's like these little hooks that are
  270. 8:33holding you down. You don't want them.
  271. 8:37If you try to find some like pithy
  272. 8:38sentence to guide you in your corporate
  273. 8:41journey, you're going to fail. You have
  274. 8:42to have situational awareness. There are
  275. 8:44times where you should be talking. There
  276. 8:46are times where you should just shut the
  277. 8:47up. There are times where you
  278. 8:49should swear in a meeting. There's times
  279. 8:50where you should be kind. There's times
  280. 8:51where you should be mean. There's times
  281. 8:53where you should say the thing that is a
  282. 8:55come along get along thing. But then
  283. 8:57there are times where you should
  284. 8:58confront and create deep conflict. How
  285. 9:01do you know when you should do what? You
  286. 9:04don't. You can't go to these stupid
  287. 9:06little turns of phrase as a guide. The
  288. 9:08only thing you can go to is reps,
  289. 9:10pattern recognition, and situational
  290. 9:13awareness. That is a lived experience.
  291. 9:15And [music] the experience for me and my
  292. 9:18judgment is very different than the
  293. 9:19experience for somebody else and their
  294. 9:21judgment. And so their pattern
  295. 9:22recognition will be very different than
  296. 9:23mine.
  297. 9:24And that's okay. Just don't overthink
  298. 9:26it. Don't be in your mind with your
  299. 9:28stupid little sentence. "Wait a minute.
  300. 9:30I did that two years in the one neck.
  301. 9:32So,
  302. 9:34let me make sure that I listen more than
  303. 9:36I talk.
  304. 9:39>> I guess dummy if they Sure. Yes.
  305. 9:42Do that. But you're just going to sound
  306. 9:44like a goofball.
  307. 9:46Don't be a goofball.
  308. 9:51You know the thing that I'm the most
  309. 9:52proud of physically
  310. 9:54is that I have incredible posture. It is
  311. 9:56a thing that everybody tells me. They
  312. 9:57tell me A
  313. 9:59you're a lot taller than you look like
  314. 10:00on camera. I'm 6'2". That tilts a lot of
  315. 10:03people but anyways. But what they say is
  316. 10:05that I have great posture. You know I
  317. 10:06have great posture?
  318. 10:08Because I don't have the doom scrolling
  319. 10:09turkey neck. I just see all these people
  320. 10:12it comes together as a as a buy one get
  321. 10:14one free. Number one you get
  322. 10:16posture and you look like a goofball cuz
  323. 10:18you're turkey you're turkey necking like
  324. 10:20this
  325. 10:21which is horrible. And then as a result
  326. 10:22of all the doom scrolling you can't make
  327. 10:24eye contact. And so I just think this
  328. 10:26like double whammy. And the only reason
  329. 10:28I don't I have good posture is honestly
  330. 10:30because I don't I'm not doom scrolling
  331. 10:32my phone. And then as a byproduct I
  332. 10:34don't think I was particularly great at
  333. 10:35eye contact before but it's just the
  334. 10:37rest of you got so bad that all of a
  335. 10:39sudden I just feel like I'm like Michael
  336. 10:40Jordan of eye contact. So what is my
  337. 10:42point here? My point is delete the apps.
  338. 10:46Stop doom scrolling. I think your
  339. 10:47posture gets better, you look better,
  340. 10:49you'll have more self-confidence and
  341. 10:50then you'll make better eye contact and
  342. 10:52other people will notice that you don't
  343. 10:53have a turkey neck. So I don't know I I
  344. 10:55think that if you delete the apps
  345. 10:57everything will be solved.

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