Garcia USMC II MEF Part 4 Five Cs II MEF — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00but let's first focus on the first car
- 0:01distract the interesting is what the
- 0:05reporters are always looking for we need
- 0:08to know what performers consider
- 0:09interesting here to good news because
- 0:11reporters of storytellers what they
- 0:13consider interesting is what is
- 0:15interesting in all forms of storytelling
- 0:16fiction nonfiction movies television
- 0:19shows novels theater there are five
- 0:23things that make for interesting story
- 0:25telling reporters or constant was
- 0:27looking for keeping record and that is
- 0:32because for thousands of years ghost
- 0:34story Tony has been all about confidence
- 0:36and when we look at what's on television
- 0:39today it's all conflict all the time
- 0:42whether it's dancing with the stars
- 0:45which is kind of life or the Superbowl
- 0:48the most-watched television program in
- 0:50the world which is conflict or the
- 0:53Academy Awards which is conflict they're
- 0:55given the winners are going to be losers
- 0:57and someone from the microphones going
- 0:59to say so really a bunch of horrible
- 1:01things about someone and that will make
- 1:02even more interesting and we hear the
- 1:05kids every episode of spongebob
- 1:09squarepants as confident we live in
- 1:13world war conflict drives coverage and
- 1:17that actually explains a lot there's a
- 1:21reporter at The New York Times who was
- 1:22accused of being biased against the
- 1:25person she covered that person was a
- 1:27president in no time the United States
- 1:29she thought it was weird that she was
- 1:31accused to be biased against him because
- 1:33she didn't the genes to be biased
- 1:34against the prior president as well I
- 1:36give me biased means both and such
- 1:37different guys so she sat down to look
- 1:40very very interesting essay about her
- 1:42own experience and she confessed most
- 1:45reporters I know are not passionately
- 1:46political left or right we do have an
- 1:49ideology and that is a love of conflict
- 1:52meaning we have a bias for stories about
- 1:56yes personality fuse but also for the
- 2:00speeds over policy what I love about her
- 2:02confession is the word yes because it
- 2:06suggests some grudging acknowledgment
- 2:09even have been in our times the policy
- 2:13you will be pushed back in favor of the
- 2:17personality this explains Donald Trump
- 2:23this explains why for six months it's
- 2:28been all trunk all the time because he's
- 2:32a former reality television conflict
- 2:35show star who know who's had a good
- 2:38television coverage and he pulls no
- 2:40punches here are among the more things
- 2:43he has said about megyn kelly because
- 2:46you you are she did push you was a lot
- 2:50of people who was it was human mating
- 2:51tell me well I just know we up there at
- 2:55the journal crab no respect my room if
- 2:57she's very good at I think she's highly
- 2:58overrated but when I came out there you
- 3:00know what am i doing I'm not getting
- 3:02paid for this I go out there and you
- 3:04know they start a list up I'll review it
- 3:07in tonight then and you know I didn't
- 3:09know there would be 24 million people i
- 3:10think if i know it's gonna be a big
- 3:11crowd with this I guess the class think
- 3:13it rain over the waiting with machine so
- 3:16i am sure she she sketched out and she
- 3:20thought this would be all such a
- 3:21ridiculous questions and you know you
- 3:23can see there was blood coming out of
- 3:25her eyes coming out of her wherever she
- 3:29was in my opinion she was off eight so
- 3:36it was all Trump against megyn kelly for
- 3:39a week and then he has an interaction
- 3:42for the journalist who's known as the
- 3:45Walter Cronkite of spanish-language
- 3:47media kid may sit down you weren't
- 3:54called sit down sit down sit down go
- 3:58ahead now you know you have been called
- 4:02go back to Univision go ahead sit down
- 4:17please you weren't called yes good idea
- 4:32he's being screwed out of the Rope he
- 4:34was asking the question and donal from
- 4:36guided mall ok remove revealing most
- 4:40well I the personal bodyguards contra
- 4:43ellos both our journalists how would he
- 4:46speak about a war hero a beautiful day
- 4:52with incredible people that were
- 4:54wonderful great Americans i will tell
- 4:57you john mccain goes avoid Trump fix my
- 5:01life difficult he had 15,000 crazies
- 5:04show up crazies he called them all crazy
- 5:06I said think we're crazy they would
- 5:08great American sees people if you were
- 5:10to see these people you I know what
- 5:12craziness I know all about praises these
- 5:15were crazy so he insulted me and he
- 5:18insulted everybody in that book and I
- 5:19said somebody should run against John
- 5:21McCain who has been you know am i
- 5:24finding out so hot and I supported I
- 5:26supported the president I raised a
- 5:29million dollars folks a lot of money I
- 5:30supported him he lost another step but
- 5:33you know lost Sunday like
- 5:35cuz I don't like users that's crying
- 5:39crying funded it though he hit me is
- 5:41that war hero he's a war he's the boy
- 5:45here at this news captured I like people
- 5:47I work at you okay Julia so then it's a
- 5:52week of all Charles versus McCain all
- 5:55the time and it is continuing in is now
- 5:57you can either go nowhere watch last
- 5:59month today he's doing this on purpose
- 6:05he's doing it for his purpose I don't
- 6:08endorse it I don't condemn it I don't
- 6:12phrase it I simply describe it it's not
- 6:17third meaning you ought to be that horse
- 6:19falls on purpose but if you want to be
- 6:24covered you need to be as intention you
- 6:28need to be as disciplined as far the
- 6:31challenge comes when you don't want
- 6:36something else too and I mentioned that
- 6:40the hardest part is resisting the
- 6:43temptation of being more interesting in
- 6:45you attend let's look at how hard it is
- 6:47to resist the temptation of saying
- 6:50something for interested in you again
- 6:53we're going to look at a defining moment
- 6:56in the presidency of President Barack
- 6:58Obama and that is the most important
- 7:00public statement he is going to bank in
- 7:02his career so far and that is the launch
- 7:05of his most important legislative
- 7:07initiative it is in july two thousand
- 7:10ninety six months into his presidency in
- 7:12mid-july he launches health care reform
- 7:16and he has a very specific strike he
- 7:19knows it's going to be opposed bitterly
- 7:21by his opponents so he needs to dominate
- 7:24the public discussion he needs to build
- 7:27overwhelming to mayhem from the general
- 7:30public for health care reform
- 7:33so he decides to start big he decides to
- 7:36start with a national address to the
- 7:37ardent people in primetime television
- 7:40making the case directly to them and
- 7:42then taking questions from movies so he
- 7:45speaks from the ceremonial East Room of
- 7:47the White House the same room where he
- 7:49later described how the United States
- 7:52had killed Osama bin Laden this is the
- 7:55room reserved for really important stuff
- 7:57and from the podium in that room who
- 7:59made the case he made forcefully it was
- 8:02clear he was compelling and after 25
- 8:06millions into question to the news media
- 8:07and all the questions were brutal and he
- 8:10handled them brilliantly after 58
- 8:13minutes was very clear he we have
- 8:14fulfilled is the purpose is fulfilled
- 8:17his mission it's going to be all
- 8:18healthcare all the time it's been
- 8:21brilliantly done and then it takes one
- 8:23more question the question from a
- 8:25reporter who normally doesn't ask
- 8:26questions of White House press
- 8:27conferences because she comes from a
- 8:29newspaper is Chicago sometimes that
- 8:32typically doesn't ask questions at
- 8:33presidential news conferences she even
- 8:36sweet covered Barack Obama he was a
- 8:38local state senator she covered in as a
- 8:40duet senator she moved to Washington to
- 8:42cover him in the White House and she has
- 8:44to question unrelated to health care in
- 8:46the middle of the 58th minute of a
- 8:4860-minute person and she asks a question
- 8:51about the arrest several days earlier of
- 8:54a friend of the President harvard
- 8:57university professor and scholar of the
- 9:00african-american experience professor
- 9:03Henry Louis Gates who has a public
- 9:05television show on race in America and
- 9:07who coming home late at night from afar
- 9:09Madrid for his PBS show who's tired with
- 9:12jet lag he had a little bit of
- 9:14difficulty getting into his house cuz
- 9:16the lock was a little jammed but he
- 9:18finally got in but somebody driving by I
- 9:20saw suspicious person trying to get into
- 9:22a nice house Ingrid Massachusetts and
- 9:24call the cops the cops arrived he was
- 9:27already in the towel so they entered the
- 9:29house they demanded to see his ID he
- 9:31knows rights he said I don't
- 9:32my ID so they put in handcuffs into the
- 9:35jail and it was all professor gates all
- 9:38the time on the news the day of the
- 9:41presidential press conference so here's
- 9:43one sweets question to the President and
- 9:45I masks on our piano to respond as if
- 9:48you the President of the United States
- 9:52Thank You mr. president recently
- 9:55professor inventory skate shooter was
- 9:57arrested and his home in Cambridge what
- 10:00does minutes can save you and what does
- 10:02it save our race relations in America
- 10:04what does that incident say to you and
- 10:07what does it say about race relations in
- 10:09America mr. president
- 10:19do you wish to talk about that you wish
- 10:26to do it in the minute and a half you
- 10:28have left when you've made the case to
- 10:30the American people about hope so how do
- 10:33you take that a question sir how to take
- 10:37that question sir and in the meantime
- 10:49let's make sure everybody gets out here
- 10:51oh he a perfectly fine cloth that would
- 10:55be a perfectly fine response that is not
- 10:56another prisoner fine so let's see how
- 10:59the president responded as and
- 11:00truthfully by the most influential
- 11:02political commentator on television
- 11:04here's the questionnaires air for
- 11:05response recently professor in before
- 11:08skates chew toys rested and his home in
- 11:10Cambridge what does manage to save you
- 11:13and what does it say about race
- 11:14relations
- 11:31I don't know been there and seeing all
- 11:40the facts one roll race played event but
- 11:43i think it's courtesy not to complicate
- 11:50the cambridge police acted stupidly
- 12:04oh I wasn't at the press conference last
- 12:13night I also don't have all five I don't
- 12:16think it's hard to say that Obama handle
- 12:17that question oh what's the word I'm
- 12:19looking for as soon as President Obama
- 12:28says the Cambridge police acted stupidly
- 12:31everything change it was not all health
- 12:34care all time colonel it was almost
- 12:36president insulted the police the
- 12:39president said the police are stupid is
- 12:42the president will polish eyes to the
- 12:43police healthcare surrogates went on the
- 12:47sunday shows to talk about the health
- 12:49care reform plan they kept being asked
- 12:51but is the president apologized to the
- 12:53game release it was all conflict all
- 12:55no out there on the 8th day the
- 13:00president knew he needed to change in
- 13:01the store so we needed a story of
- 13:03reconciliation in order to get back to
- 13:06health care so he invited the professor
- 13:09and the cop to come down to the White
- 13:12House to have up here because that's
- 13:15what men do and again the dress runoff
- 13:21actual they called the beer summit at
- 13:25the White House they didn't ask to be al
- 13:28the wagons a period what hearings ok
- 13:32also the word provide Amir that we
- 13:35understand each of the people there
- 13:36prefers the drank so the professor is
- 13:39favorite beers right strike from Jamaica
- 13:41we're going to have rats trifle tree
- 13:43understand that the police officer
- 13:45prefers blue moon slice of orange will
- 13:47that for you know the president is a man
- 13:50of people he drinks bud light and the
- 13:52vice president doesn't drink alcohol but
- 13:54will have for him a beer like malt
- 13:56beverage called caliber and they were
- 14:00going to have their gathering the Rose
- 14:02Garden in the run-up to the beer summit
- 14:05The Wall Street Journal
- 14:06publishes peace prominently a newspaper
- 14:09American Brewers are hopping mad
- 14:16brouhaha at the White House because not
- 14:21one of those beers is made by marking
- 14:23hell oh and they can't agree on was very
- 14:26heater so it wasn't a reconciliation
- 14:28served as a conflict story again and it
- 14:30were main conflict after conflict after
- 14:32conflict the senate recess the tea party
- 14:35disrupted town hall meetings it was all
- 14:37come the president comes back in
- 14:39September who needs to get control of
- 14:41the news cycle holds a joint session of
- 14:43Congress and someone in the back of the
- 14:45room screams you lie and that becomes
- 14:48the story the president never happens
- 14:50the president never had public opinion
- 14:53his opponents ran circles around him and
- 14:56what ultimately passed is the Affordable
- 14:58Care Act the mark was such a watered
- 15:00down version with so many things taken
- 15:02out and so many delays in implementation
- 15:04day in July it would have been
- 15:06considered earlier but it's all I can
- 15:08get some in declared victory the
- 15:11president never has been recycled
- 15:14because he failed to respond the way the
- 15:16general rivers money could easily have
- 15:19done that it would be perfectly fine
- 15:20let's look at how conflict now works you
- 15:25guys are the subject of cultural stories
- 15:26all this week yes you are marine slams
- 15:31Eggman on facebook great story not
- 15:37particularly helpful general this goes
- 15:44in nature there let's take a look at how
- 15:48this works in your line of work who is
- 15:52an operation desert so ok keep me on
- 15:55occasion Iraq invaded Kuwait on the
- 15:58first of august of 1990 the US and its
- 16:01allies built a military presence of
- 16:04saudi arabia in the Gulf for the balance
- 16:06of the fall and early winter they got
- 16:08United Nations resolutions evaluation
- 16:11Senate resolutions in early January an
- 16:14air campaign began going on for about
- 16:16six weeks at the end of februari aground
- 16:18campaign began including a lot of
- 16:20Radiance after 100 hours of fighting the
- 16:24US declared that it did accomplish its
- 16:26mission and suspend an offensive
- 16:28operations that was all the point seven
- 16:30februari 2028 days later the CENTCOM
- 16:35commander who was in charge of that get
- 16:38a loan Schwarzkopf SAT for an interview
- 16:41with a British journalist David Frost
- 16:43later sir david frost on a program
- 16:46called conversations with David Frost
- 16:47was an hour-long conversation really
- 16:49concerned a half minutes I I'm going to
- 16:52ask you to predict the story have you
- 16:56consulted about the susan happy oh you
- 17:00know chillin power my talk to each other
- 17:02several times a day every day on and
- 17:04where i was keeping you very closely
- 17:06advised on what was going on here he was
- 17:09keeping me very closely advised as to
- 17:11what was going on in Washington and of
- 17:14course mom totally he was keeping the
- 17:16Secretary of Defense and the president
- 17:18very closely advised on daily basis and
- 17:21so months has after the third day as I
- 17:26say we knew we had to learn it was we
- 17:29had closed the back door the bridges
- 17:32across the tigris-euphrates were out we
- 17:35had cut highway 8 and ran up the
- 17:36tigris-euphrates rally on this side of
- 17:38the river there was no way out for I
- 17:40mean their words they were goes with
- 17:42baasma door a few bridges born
- 17:44father was but to the hilt all that
- 17:47there was nothing else and and and it
- 17:48was literally about to become a battle
- 17:51can I embattled annihilation so we were
- 17:55we were driving into their flank now
- 17:57with two cores completely intact and
- 17:59they were in complete route and I
- 18:01referred that situation to the power and
- 18:04and and he and I discussed how we
- 18:08accomplished our military objectives
- 18:10that campaign objectives and the answer
- 18:12was yes you know there was no question
- 18:14about the fact that the campaign
- 18:16objectives that we established ourselves
- 18:17were accomplished the enemy was being
- 18:20kicked out of Kuwait was going to be
- 18:22gone from Kuwait we have destroyed the
- 18:24Republican Guard as a militarily
- 18:26affections had him totally destroyed it
- 18:28i mean in the sense etude Masseria
- 18:30wanted to carry on and destroy it a bit
- 18:32more well yeah it having been surprised
- 18:34no more what are you defined the word
- 18:35destroyed the Republican Guard was a
- 18:37military and militarily in effective
- 18:39force and we have a great damage on them
- 18:42and they have been rounded now I
- 18:44obviously you know if you didn't destroy
- 18:46them to the very last tank and again
- 18:49this is this is a point that I think may
- 18:51be lost from a lot of people that was a
- 18:53very courageous decision on the part of
- 18:54the president also stopped the office no
- 18:58we didn't declare a ceasefire what we
- 18:59did is we suspended offensive operations
- 19:02frankly my recommendation had been you
- 19:05know continue the March I mean we had to
- 19:07monitor in a row and we could have
- 19:09continued to feel great destruction
- 19:12autumn because completely closed the
- 19:13door and make it in fact about all the
- 19:15nomination and the president you know
- 19:17made the decision that you know that we
- 19:20should stop at a given time at a given
- 19:21place that did leave some escape routes
- 19:24open for them to get back out and I
- 19:26think it was a very humane decision a
- 19:28very crazy
- 19:29also cuz it you know as well as ones
- 19:31that historians are going to second
- 19:33guess you know forever right you know
- 19:35why didn't we go for one more day versus
- 19:37why did we stop when we did when we have
- 19:38to believe route it we're already
- 19:40getting the question as well through it
- 19:42they would want their as much force that
- 19:43they said they were because you've only
- 19:45captured X number you've only got my
- 19:48number of estimated dead and there for
- 19:52you it doesn't compute well they were
- 19:53obviously a lot of people to escape who
- 19:55with them escaped with the decision had
- 19:57been made him to stop us regular that
- 19:59time but again I think that was a very
- 20:01courageous does there's not a hard
- 20:02question how did he do it keep on
- 20:08talking and I learned from a ring of the
- 20:10day never missed the opportunity of your
- 20:12mouth shut how was didn't you good bad
- 20:21these are the president for crazies
- 20:30continue our attorney we have a cloud
- 20:33God make the choices I just advise
- 20:36what's the story that's the equivalent
- 20:45of a missile what does the news we can
- 20:50you do in pursuit of that story what's
- 20:54the story the next day so you're the
- 20:59journalist kernels and your starting
- 21:02point is the president doesn't listen to
- 21:03generals how can you make the story or
- 21:05injures you can call the present or at
- 21:09least his bao and new you ask doesn't
- 21:12consider listen to James or why didn't
- 21:19the president listen to general
- 21:21Schwarzkopf see the difference that
- 21:23question gets the conflict response the
- 21:27piano ask the present president said
- 21:29this will you go out there you go out
- 21:33there and you tell him the same each
- 21:35other to suggest these words first of
- 21:36all he never told me that second of all
- 21:39you shouldn't
- 21:40David Frost bad third of all he's in big
- 21:43trouble for telling you across that you
- 21:45go down SPM polluting briskly is it yes
- 21:50sir but out and call back to the news
- 21:52media in the press room of the white
- 21:54house and that's why I'm sorry is mush
- 21:58and rebuke at schwarzkopf four truths
- 22:00remark move to silence officers
- 22:04officials robot commanders assertion
- 22:06that you wanted to continue the war
- 22:08great story career-defining and career
- 22:13limiting moment for general Schwarzkopf
- 22:16that split earlier times what about the
- 22:19other places Washington Post bush-cheney
- 22:21whose few general one and defining Los
- 22:25Angeles Times has two stories the first
- 22:27is Schwarzkopf says note for a router
- 22:29Meraki forces would wish chose to all
- 22:31for the second chaining bush the speech
- 22:33was golfing on anything or my favorite
- 22:37bush Norman didn't say we should keep
- 22:41store men
- 22:44at the time the story appeared congress
- 22:48was considering reviving the fence
- 22:50daughter for general Schwarzkopf they
- 22:53stopped considering that we're in
- 22:55astoria here this was a career-defining
- 22:59career limiting interview it is why
- 23:04honking never conducted one of those the
- 23:08first scene is uncut the reporters were
- 23:11conflict whatever they can the second
- 23:13scene is contradiction conflict is to
- 23:16parties and disputes and reporters would
- 23:18love to have that in every story again
- 23:20instead most stories are populated by
- 23:24contradiction that is the juxtaposition
- 23:26of things that most will go together or
- 23:29that are contrary to each other so for
- 23:32example my favorite headline in the New
- 23:35York Times was a miracle it was an
- 23:38entire across the front page headline
- 23:40kind of headlining the reserve to go to
- 23:42war it was over two stories that had
- 23:44nothing to do with each other but it was
- 23:47the juxtaposition of fortunes Brian
- 23:50Williams suspended at no point in his
- 23:52career Jon Stewart to retire at high
- 23:55point it was the juxtaposition of low
- 23:57point high points that made it
- 23:59irresistible to the newer times they put
- 24:02a headline across the entire front page
- 24:05there's a museum of news in Washington
- 24:08if you haven't visited you should I went
- 24:10for three hours I saved for three days
- 24:11it's reckless when you walk into the
- 24:14museum and bed it into the plaster in
- 24:18the wall is the explanation for the one
- 24:20famous headline an American Journal the
- 24:23most famous headline took place in 1890s
- 24:25in the newspaper called the New York
- 24:27world and the headline lavas man bites
- 24:30dog man bites dog is the most frequent
- 24:35headline American journalism you see all
- 24:37over the place in any newspaper Google
- 24:40man bites dog you'll find dozens of
- 24:41stories just from the last month when
- 24:44you walk into the museum they explain it
- 24:46in their walk my dog bites man has
- 24:48news if a man bites a dog that is news
- 24:51that is contradiction in the form of
- 24:54role reversal reporters a lot of
- 24:56reversal stories my favorite role
- 24:59reversal story involving the Marines
- 25:01took place after the Indonesian
- 25:03earthquake and tsunami in an environment
- 25:06where the world news media was writing
- 25:08that the United States is at war against
- 25:09Islam and then there were stories and
- 25:12photographs of Marines and Navy coming
- 25:15ashore in Malaysia which is a
- 25:18predominantly Muslim country and
- 25:19delivering relief food medicine water
- 25:23shattering and the global media would
- 25:26wrote the globe reversal story the
- 25:29Marines in you would expect to be
- 25:30someone to be afraid of are actually
- 25:33helping our people recover from this
- 25:35horrible thing that's a great story
- 25:39anything is contrary to the conventional
- 25:41wisdom has backlog anything they come
- 25:44found expectation any reversal of
- 25:46fortune or approach or strategy or path
- 25:49saying the opposite of looking said
- 25:51before doing the opposite when she said
- 25:53you do all of those are really
- 25:55interesting the contradictions President
- 25:57Obama I wasn't there and I don't have
- 25:59all the facts but maybe hate stupidly is
- 26:02contradiction here's one of my favorite
- 26:07too many responses about you guys in
- 26:092002 the US military with kicking doors
- 26:11and 2017 with military and Afghan police
- 26:14knock on doors and has to be invited in
- 26:17that's a reversal of approach we're out
- 26:21of the concentrate troops in large
- 26:22basins troops are now dispersed into the
- 26:24community that's a reversal of approach
- 26:26that by itself is intrusive in life
- 26:29sweets Washington Post as Marines take
- 26:31the heat the army states quiet that's
- 26:34two different paths by two different
- 26:36services that's contradiction my
- 26:40favorite conquer disorder in the new
- 26:42york times volume only use a journalist
- 26:44november 10 you know what day that is
- 26:47Captain James nigga's face another
- 26:49platoon of these ratings is stood in the
- 26:51fire which are beautiful
- 26:53we waited hungry weapons slung across
- 26:55their chest and bats so what comes next
- 26:58a birthday cake just how could you
- 27:02expect it at sea was on the table one
- 27:04piece had been cut out by a bayonet that
- 27:06is not typically the purpose of the
- 27:08bayonet the captain 37 and all the
- 27:11Saline right company he commands and
- 27:12just given a piece of the boot soon Jung
- 27:14is for being black purple he gave the
- 27:16gal who is 23 to the page 231 years that
- 27:21happens seven tradition it's what makes
- 27:24us different prediction we're not like
- 27:26other clothes it's what sets us apart
- 27:29and then final confirmation agree we're
- 27:32celebrating c-130 birthday on Friday an
- 27:34event passes with little notice outside
- 27:36it sincerely right so is an essential
- 27:38ritual in a contradiction straight story
- 27:42really good for the movies my favorite
- 27:46quote of the ring google it you always
- 27:48find it it's from First Lady Eleanor
- 27:51Roosevelt for men she would five and i
- 27:53want you to notice she speaks in
- 27:54absolutes the Marines have the clearest
- 27:58bodies and the silting spine the highest
- 28:04morale and the lowest morals of any
- 28:09group i ever known and she concludes
- 28:15with thank God for the United States a
- 28:18miracle Google Marine Corps cooks
- 28:22that'll be on the top of the list it
- 28:24continues to be slowed third C word is
- 28:28controversy anything that's already in
- 28:29the news professor eats as risk was
- 28:31already in the news you're going to talk
- 28:33about things that are already news
- 28:36before C word is colorful language
- 28:39colorful language is words that are
- 28:41sharp and if he acted vivid and
- 28:44memorable the Cambridge police acted
- 28:47stupidly it's a really big missile is
- 28:51really colorful and trick / sins
- 28:54you know we have them around we could
- 28:56inflict a great damage of all really
- 28:58colorful language what's the president
- 29:00made the decision to stop at a given
- 29:01time in getting these on the skate
- 29:03brunch so if you have something stories
- 29:04are going to sec to get all of that
- 29:06wildly colorful Roman stone profiled in
- 29:13general and the piece begins as the
- 29:17four-star general who now has to be not
- 29:20only a warrior but also a statement
- 29:21statesman he has to put on
- 29:24looking--we're to a black-tie diplomatic
- 29:27reception it's in Paris and the piece
- 29:30begins with colorful language spoken by
- 29:32the general speaking to his aid how'd I
- 29:36get screw them to go into this dinner
- 29:39first paragraph of the Rolling Stone
- 29:41these aids response dinner comes with a
- 29:46job sir the general then made sent
- 29:50obscene gesture that I will not make in
- 29:52front of you and says hey Charlie does
- 29:55this come with the position and this
- 30:00guru is everywhere and later in these
- 30:03there is conflict General Staff of the
- 30:05White House and vice president that
- 30:07ambassador at the supposed leadership
- 30:09and within 24 hours the general is
- 30:12something to the White House in the
- 30:13ability to distract another career
- 30:16defining career limiting moment
- 30:21somebody's at like 04 put in general in
- 30:24that position but also by the general
- 30:26for saying that and and that is another
- 30:31important consideration I will I will in
- 30:35fact concur back having said that it is
- 30:38my earnest hope that you never admit one
- 30:40of those so now the file c is a cast of
- 30:45characters runaway generally is a
- 30:48character that he had said other things
- 30:49he might not have gotten into the same
- 30:53I'm sorry every time they're getting
- 30:57pounded out there's a profound comedy
- 30:58he's a character in addition to being
- 31:00unique and he's portrayed as a character
- 31:04in this instance very very much in the
- 31:06instance of general McChrystal the
- 31:08character he played was the runaway gem
- 31:13let's look at our friend general
- 31:15shortcut again we're going to go back in
- 31:18time we're going to go back 20 in games
- 31:20we're going to go back to the last day
- 31:22of the fight it's very clear that the
- 31:24fighting it smells better than anyone
- 31:25expected it's very clear than a matter
- 31:27of hours we will over complished our
- 31:29objectives it's just before the general
- 31:32gets the call from chairman of Joint
- 31:34Chiefs calling out asking everyone yet
- 31:37it's clear we're going to win so the
- 31:40press are the general is preemptively
- 31:42briefing the press corps about the
- 31:44victory that is yet to happen it's an
- 31:46hour-long debriefing I'm gonna play only
- 31:47to Athens I'm gonna ask you to predict
- 31:50the sword all I'm back in about are you
- 31:55still a bombing and northern Iraq and if
- 31:57you are what's the purpose of them ah
- 32:00yes I'm sorry let's be achieved now no
- 32:07but Kelly prefers the weeks exactly the
- 32:09same thing we're trying to achieve
- 32:10before okay the war is not over your
- 32:13belly remember people are still dying
- 32:14out there okay and those people that are
- 32:17dying and my troops and I'm going to
- 32:19continue to protect those troops in
- 32:21every way I pop I can and tell us the
- 32:23war is over that's all right finally
- 32:27eating this up in God and eloquent
- 32:29instructed you blew your troops out of
- 32:31you brought hundreds Camino Mike and
- 32:33Sulley that's not my decision to make
- 32:35absolutely very quickly the Special
- 32:38Operations folks could you tell us what
- 32:40their role was we don't like to talk a
- 32:43lot about what the Special Operations
- 32:45though it is you're going you're well
- 32:46aware but in this case what
- 32:48may discover some of the things I did
- 32:49first of all with every single Arab unit
- 32:53has been in denial we had special forces
- 32:56cook food the job of the special forces
- 32:59with the travel and live right down to
- 33:00the tire level with all those people to
- 33:02make sure that they could act as
- 33:04communicators with friendlies
- 33:06english-speaking units upon their planks
- 33:08and they could also call in air strikes
- 33:10as necessary they could coordinate
- 33:12helicopter spraying to that's one thing
- 33:13that's why the principal role that they
- 33:16play with a very very portable secondly
- 33:18they did a great job in strategic
- 33:20reconnaissance for us thirdly the
- 33:22special forces were one hundred percent
- 33:24in charge of the combat search and
- 33:26rescue and that's a tough mission on a
- 33:28poly get shot down out there in the
- 33:30middle of nowhere surrounded by the
- 33:32enemy and your approach that are
- 33:33required to go in and go a firm that is
- 33:35a very tough mission and that was one of
- 33:36our mission and finally they also did
- 33:38some direct-action missions period I ask
- 33:41you two questions first did you think
- 33:43that this would turn out I realize a
- 33:46great deal of strategy and finding went
- 33:47into it but when it took place do you
- 33:49think this would turn out to be such an
- 33:51easy cakewalk as it seems and and
- 33:53secondly what are your impressions of
- 33:55Saddam Hussein as a military strategist
- 34:02first of all if we thought it would have
- 34:04been such an easy hazy bike we
- 34:07definitely would not have stocks 60 days
- 34:08with the surprise of these walkways so
- 34:10as I told electoral for very long time
- 34:13it is very very important for military
- 34:16commander II never know so where they
- 34:17capabilities of the timing and when
- 34:19you're facing an enemy that is over
- 34:20500,000 strong as a reputation they data
- 34:23fighting great years being common garden
- 34:25deference and the number of tanks and
- 34:27the type of equipment they you don't
- 34:29assume away anything so we certainly did
- 34:31not expect it to go this way as far as
- 34:33Saints being a great military strategist
- 34:36is neither a strategist nor indeed
- 34:41school to the operational arts nor India
- 34:44tactician nor is He of general nor
- 34:48disease assault other than that is a
- 34:50great military man what you know couple
- 34:56hours literally little war that's a good
- 34:59store there's a better story the one
- 35:03makes it on the evening news what gets
- 35:06people to read the newspaper the next
- 35:07day what's the story here's the
- 35:14Washington Post front page that story
- 35:17about strategy is a story about shorten
- 35:20it's a story about shorten it's a
- 35:23company by this photograph winning
- 35:26general notice the character of the
- 35:28leading general when in general takes on
- 35:30his armies ghosts who are the Army's
- 35:33ghosts Vietnam the guy learned in the
- 35:37mud of Vietnam how not to play war
- 35:39refuse to repeat the same space they
- 35:41make me enough it's actually a great
- 35:43story above before you're a hard reality
- 35:46sacred for you and said victory over
- 35:50Iraq was his hours not the president's
- 35:55not the nation's was his and he was here
- 35:59to clean it in characteristically
- 36:02forceful fashion Los Angeles I'm has its
- 36:08own strategy but labels it Schwartz
- 36:10coughs strategy the president strategy
- 36:13not the American strategy not the Allied
- 36:15strategy is personalized to schwartzel
- 36:19is always a even couldn't resist the
- 36:23temptation to show the telephone line
- 36:25would they put of Austin short hops
- 36:27folks and they even cleaned up a
- 36:29grammatical wonder than the general and
- 36:30he's neither a strategist nosy school to
- 36:33the operational arts nor is he a
- 36:34technician Lords in general and a modem
- 36:37saint nor is he a soldier as how the
- 36:39general said the general said known as
- 36:41he has in soldier they cleaned it up it
- 36:45isn't accurate but it's clear it's more
- 36:49interesting and then finally Newsday
- 36:53does said gives the president credit for
- 36:55meeting a rock but the headline over the
- 36:57story itself is taking off to school and
- 36:59as the scolding of Saddam Hussein with a
- 37:01picture of Jennifer and my favorite
- 37:05headline of the war is not a story about
- 37:09the norman conquest of 1066 for that of
- 37:13hastings but rather stormin norman my
- 37:16conquering hero can you see why a month
- 37:19later the White House's will ticked off
- 37:21that the general was saying not mine not
- 37:24mine reporters behave predictably that
- 37:31is they use these five techniques
- 37:33consulate contradiction controversy
- 37:35colorful language and it has the
- 37:37characters to create stories that are
- 37:39really interesting they don't
- 37:42necessarily have to be accurate or
- 37:44important if we know that we can plan
- 37:49differently we can prepare differently
- 37:54we can engage differently in ways that
- 37:59allow us to advance the story using the
- 38:02five scenes to our advantage the pianos
- 38:04know how to do that but they can't be
- 38:07like Jon Stewart Billy ah when the boss
- 38:11is about to say something over living so
- 38:15the discipline for the leaders is to
- 38:19keep in mind only to the interview for a
- 38:21purpose and however personally
- 38:25impulsively you might want to say
- 38:28something more interesting we then
- 38:31defeat the purpose I close with an
- 38:34observation by a journalist from homes
- 38:36under museum Republic intellectual and
- 38:39journalist walter Lippmann wrote a book
- 38:42election
- 38:43to in which he described what
- 38:45journalists are all about well he said
- 38:48in 1922 is as true in 2016 he said for
- 38:53the most part we journalists do not
- 38:54foresee in the divan we define first and
- 38:58then we see a missile whose missile is
- 39:02it the present insulting police general
- 39:09Schwarzkopf disagree who the president
- 39:13why the president not taste is advised
- 39:16they define first and then this evening
- 39:19we know that we can take that into
- 39:23account and we can engage warfare
- 39:27reporters are storytellers first me now
- 39:32know how to gain storytellers in ways
- 39:35that protect us and enhance our position
- 39:38it is my earnest hope that you hold
- 39:41inhibit news on purpose for that i'm
- 39:46done i'll be happy to take some
- 39:49questions but first i'd like to ask you
- 39:51a question as you reflect on everything
- 39:55we've covered over the last hour and 15
- 39:57minutes what's the single thing is
- 39:59supplies and the single biggest takeaway
- 40:03that you can begin you apply in the work
- 40:06that you do well that's the Hoover line
- 40:10I have a miss an opportunity to keep
- 40:11your mouth shut other surprise for
- 40:17tables being intentional which by the
- 40:23way I DMC PP 1 you're supposed to be
- 40:26what
- 40:33goodie box have a good relationship with
- 40:35your PA 08 there a box that's right make
- 40:43sure you in alignment with who your
- 40:44shipments are here Henry Kissinger we're
- 40:48walking to the briefing room and they
- 40:50got a piece of paper and say good
- 40:51morning ladies you have any questions or
- 40:53answers I don't suggest you Tonkin that
- 40:56way I think we have fun for me too well
- 41:11the first decide if I meet with the
- 41:12filter I read to me news on various
- 41:18topics from the New York Times The Wall
- 41:20Street Journal washer post Huffington
- 41:22Post CNN CBS FOX etc it's like a lot of
- 41:25stuff in my inbox which means i don't
- 41:27actually go to the places to look at it
- 41:30what i have tied them up on an airplane
- 41:32ride an airport i'll read The Wall
- 41:33Street Journal an angel from the air
- 41:34cons because are typically available in
- 41:36airports I'll read the local paper just
- 41:38to get some flavor I travel around the
- 41:40world a lot so I read the papers in the
- 41:43countries i've added what it means i
- 41:44find that I've done kind of workshop in
- 41:4642 mountains these principles don't
- 41:50change there's some retailers everywhere
- 41:52even need is control how they choose to
- 41:57use conflict or contradiction pumpers in
- 41:59California and has the characters may be
- 42:01culturally defined but that they do that
- 42:04is not totally fine it is a common
- 42:07denominator of journalism that that's
- 42:09how they work so i'm in jordan talking
- 42:12to Al Jazeera it looks and feels and
- 42:15have the same effect as what I'm in New
- 42:16York obviously end or a lot of us easy
- 42:19so regardless of where you are the
- 42:22journalism is the way they implemented
- 42:28all the questions that i did i did this
- 42:44workshop in the usually linear times for
- 42:46voting for the Maritimes gave the
- 42:48newsroom to the rates for East Coast
- 42:50public repair suppose here I said
- 42:52exactly they're gone said here while I
- 42:54started the journalists in the lead
- 42:56including foreign editor and foreign
- 42:57correspondents but you're wrong and
- 42:59every one of these I can put of your
- 43:01time story up and say what about that
- 43:02what about that okay yeah okay with
- 43:08respect to the interesting versus
- 43:09important verses accurate barn area near
- 43:12type of really smart actually we worked
- 43:16really hard to not Gator Bowl I ask is
- 43:19that the same as working really hard to
- 43:20get it right she's really smart she's a
- 43:23real anything about that you know what
- 43:25if I've got a reporter at a refugee camp
- 43:28in the South Sudan and once people come
- 43:30into their hijiki and exert their allure
- 43:33village in Ghana and the Lord's
- 43:35Resistance Army committed village and
- 43:36burnet village it is implemented women
- 43:39children who look at men and we just
- 43:40bury my my reporter is no way of knowing
- 43:43you there from that note if the village
- 43:46was burned down it was burned down by
- 43:48the oranges is concerning if people were
- 43:50guilty kidnapped no I you know so I
- 43:53trust the judgment of my recorder and
- 43:56then we protect ourselves by putting in
- 43:59the newspaper according to eyewitness
- 44:01accounts so they don't have the ability
- 44:04or even the new key to verify the
- 44:06underlying huh it is actually enough
- 44:09here for our disciplines that's not the
- 44:12same as a given to accuracy you can
- 44:16enjoy that what they do the same issues
- 44:20with confidence is they only got in
- 44:22other words it could impossible so by
- 44:25the end of the hour and a half for the
- 44:28midterm down yeah that's on you we don't
- 44:30use the same way
- 44:31as that thank you for your attention
- 44:35thank you for the invitation sober up
- 44:51all right then you must repair ski it
- 44:53for the fall folks everybody in the room
- 44:55let's go ahead and break til 1145 be
- 44:57back in your seats
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