Full MBO Orderflow Guide [Complete Beginner Course EP3] — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00I am paying $1,400 per year for only to
- 0:03buy this trading data that gives me a
- 0:05full understanding on every single order
- 0:08in the markets if it's one big order or
- 0:10if it's more small orders this is not
- 0:12just any orderflow data this is what is
- 0:14known as a market by order data feed and
- 0:17if you have a platform that can properly
- 0:19interpret these data it can give you a
- 0:21huge informational advantage on all
- 0:24other price action retail Traders out
- 0:25there let's see how this works uh by the
- 0:27way this is one of a series of videos
- 0:29I'm making about orderflow it's a full
- 0:31course so I'll leave you the playlist
- 0:32down below I hope everything was clear
- 0:34if it wasn't go back and see the First
- 0:36videos that I made about this orderflow
- 0:38course if you like this video leave a
- 0:39like and a comment if you have any
- 0:40question And subscribe to the channel to
- 0:42see the next videos and that's it ciao
- 0:45just a quick recap on Market mechanics
- 0:47we have two types of liquidity the one
- 0:48in the order book is passive liquidity
- 0:51buy limits in the bid and sell limits in
- 0:53the ask the first two levels are the
- 0:54best bid and the best ask then you have
- 0:56aggressive liquidity which is basically
- 0:58Market buyers and Market sellers
- 1:00aggressive buyers and aggressive sellers
- 1:02which buy or sell at the best bid or at
- 1:05the best ask the contracts that are
- 1:07available in the book once this
- 1:09liquidity has been consumed the new best
- 1:11bid and best ask can vary and this is
- 1:13how price eventually moves and price
- 1:16moves exactly where the last orders are
- 1:18executed so if five more contracts were
- 1:20executed here right now the candle will
- 1:22turn green so with this visualization of
- 1:25order flow we already have a deeper
- 1:26layer of information than pure price
- 1:28action but still we're only scratching
- 1:30the surface of the information that
- 1:31orderflow can actually provide because
- 1:33with this form of orderflow we're just
- 1:34seeing the market in every price level
- 1:37that's why this form of order flow is
- 1:38also known as Market by price because
- 1:41you're seeing the market per every level
- 1:43of price so Market by Price order flow
- 1:46only shows us the total number of
- 1:48resting orders at which price level and
- 1:50the total number of aggressive orders at
- 1:52which price level but if say we have 100
- 1:54contracts here and 100 contracts here we
- 1:57don't know if it's one big order for 100
- 1:59contracts two big orders of 50 contracts
- 2:01or 100 different orders worth one
- 2:03contract each because we only know the
- 2:05total number at a price level Market by
- 2:07orders data feed instead doesn't only
- 2:09show us the market per every price but
- 2:11also the market in every single order so
- 2:14maybe for those 100 contracts there's
- 2:15going to be another 40 contracts order
- 2:17here plus a 10 contracts order here and
- 2:19another 10 contracts order here so with
- 2:21Market by order data feeds we have a
- 2:23granular understanding of order flow and
- 2:25we can see with a much higher accuracy
- 2:27how big participants how smart money are
- 2:30manipulating order for but in order to
- 2:32understand how this can actually help us
- 2:34you should first know about matching
- 2:35algorithms every exchange matching
- 2:37algorithms are basically automatic rules
- 2:40that determines the interaction between
- 2:42aggressive orders and resting orders and
- 2:44these are all the orders in the best bit
- 2:46so say we have 15 contracts here five
- 2:48contracts here and 35 contracts here
- 2:51which means we have one order for 15
- 2:52contracts one order for five conss and
- 2:54an order for 35 contracts and there's a
- 2:5623 contracts order that was just s sent
- 3:00to the exchange and now matching
- 3:02algorithms has to pair with all the
- 3:04contracts available in the resting
- 3:05orders here the first and most common
- 3:07matching algorithm is known as fifo or
- 3:10fifo or fifo which stands for first in
- 3:13first out so the first contract that was
- 3:16put in the book is going to be the first
- 3:18order to be executed as soon as someone
- 3:21buys or sells so in this case
- 3:23chronologically speaking first this 15
- 3:25contract order was placed here then this
- 3:27five contract order and then this 35
- 3:29contracts order so if this aggressor
- 3:31comes in who has the right to be
- 3:33executed first of course this one
- 3:34because it was put here before the rest
- 3:37of the orders so 15 contracts of this
- 3:39order will be executed here which means
- 3:42now there's still 18 contracts in this
- 3:44order that needs to be processed at the
- 3:46best bid now five of these contracts
- 3:48will be paired with these five contracts
- 3:50here which leaves us with 13 contracts
- 3:52now these 13 contracts will be mesed
- 3:55with 13 of these 35 contracts in dis
- 3:58order so regardless of the size of the
- 4:01aggressor order the first resting order
- 4:03which was put in the bit is going to be
- 4:04executed first this is the most common
- 4:06matching algorithm then you have also
- 4:08fifo with lmm which means fifo with lead
- 4:12Market maker this usually which means
- 4:14that the exchange has a deal with the
- 4:16particular operator that operates in
- 4:18that market with one or more Market
- 4:20participants that are acting as a lead
- 4:22Market maker and what they do is
- 4:24basically being sure that every level of
- 4:26the book has liquidity so they Place
- 4:28their orders in in every level of the
- 4:30book to ensure that all aggressors are
- 4:33going to find liquidity so since they
- 4:35provide this service to The Exchange and
- 4:37they help make the market more liquid
- 4:39and more easy to trade they have the
- 4:41right to be executed first at least at s
- 4:43LEL and you could ask yourself what is
- 4:45the business why do they provide
- 4:46liquidity because the business model of
- 4:48a market maker is to earn one tick for
- 4:51every transaction that is happening so
- 4:52basically they are buying here they are
- 4:54selling here this is one tick so if for
- 4:57example we're talking about the es
- 4:59contract they're going to earn
- 5:01$12.5 for every contract they bought and
- 5:04sold every time the price moves at least
- 5:06one tick so the best Market condition
- 5:08for a market maker to be in the market
- 5:10is when price is basically still and
- 5:13when price does this or in a bigger
- 5:15picture if price consolidates they're
- 5:18mostly in profit the worst moment for a
- 5:20market maker to be on the market is when
- 5:22price is extremely directional and
- 5:25extremely volatile that's why market
- 5:28makers usually withdraw their order from
- 5:30the order book in the milliseconds right
- 5:32before and right after a macroeconomic
- 5:35data release so when NFP when CPI comes
- 5:37out one of the reason why price moves so
- 5:39high it's not only because there's a lot
- 5:41of aggression and a lot of new position
- 5:42being taken but also because there's no
- 5:44market makers there's no liquidity and
- 5:46if you normally would have a very thick
- 5:48book both on the bid both on the ask in
- 5:50the seconds before and after news you
- 5:53will see the book almost completely
- 5:56empty and this happens in every Market
- 5:57if we're talking about Market that has
- 5:59FIFA with lead Market maker the market
- 6:02maker is allowed to withdraw their order
- 6:04from the book just in that very small
- 6:06window of time if you want to get deep
- 6:08into the technical details you can check
- 6:09more in the CME website now back to our
- 6:11Market by order data feeded with Market
- 6:13by order we can access this level of
- 6:15information so the relationship with
- 6:16every single little order this happens
- 6:18because every aggressor order has an ID
- 6:21and every resting order has an ID so we
- 6:23have aggressor orders IDs and resting
- 6:25order ID which is a little code that
- 6:27identifies that particular order and the
- 6:29best example to understand why this can
- 6:31be useful is when an iceberg order is
- 6:33put into the market now what is an
- 6:34iceberg order you might ask an iceberg
- 6:36order just like an iceberg is an order
- 6:38where you can only see the tip but you
- 6:41can't see that actually it's a huge
- 6:43piece of order so an iceberg order is a
- 6:46really big order we can say a 2,000
- 6:48contract order but if a big Market
- 6:50participant would put One Singular 2,000
- 6:53contract order on a price level the
- 6:55market is very unlikely to try and
- 6:57attack it it would scare all Market
- 6:59participants So to avoid this they only
- 7:01put say 20 contracts just the tip of the
- 7:04iceberg and every time those 20
- 7:06contracts are executed by an aggressor
- 7:09they immediately pop back up and they're
- 7:10constantly being reloaded every time 20
- 7:14contracts are executed let me show you
- 7:15an example this is an example of an
- 7:16iceberg order I have recorded in my
- 7:18orderflow platform and as you can see
- 7:20when price reaches this level there is
- 7:22exactly 30 six contracts here in the
- 7:25book but we can already see that
- 7:26hundreds of contracts has been executed
- 7:28at this level so as you can can see more
- 7:30and more orders are being executed here
- 7:32but still in the book there's very few
- 7:34contracts and as sellers keep pushing
- 7:38and selling of that level all the
- 7:39contracts here are constantly being
- 7:41added and reloaded again and again and
- 7:44again and again more and more contracts
- 7:45are executed at this price level this
- 7:47shows that there is a big Market
- 7:48participants behind this level
- 7:50constantly reloading orders and
- 7:52absorbing all the sellers pressure in
- 7:55every Iceberg it's very typical that you
- 7:56will find a bunch of small bubbles then
- 7:58Market eventually will give up on
- 8:00attacking that level because there's a
- 8:01wall and price will eventually move back
- 8:04up in one of the next videos we will go
- 8:06deep in also how to trade this pattern
- 8:08so in that level of the book this big
- 8:10Market participant is constantly
- 8:11reloading orders and there is two types
- 8:14of icebergs so let's say that behind
- 8:16here we figure out that there might be
- 8:17an iceberg order and we want to sell
- 8:19this there's two way to do it we can
- 8:21whether sell Market on this level or put
- 8:24a sell limit on this level if we sell
- 8:26markets we are guaranteed to be filled
- 8:29if if we put our sell limit here so we
- 8:31want to sell exactly at the level where
- 8:33this big participant is selling there is
- 8:35two options whether this iceberg is the
- 8:38same order so it's the same order ID
- 8:42just quantity is constantly being
- 8:45updated in which case we're talking
- 8:47about a native Iceberg or it's a bunch
- 8:49of different resting order that have
- 8:52different order IDs which is also known
- 8:54as synthetic Iceberg native icebergs are
- 8:56usually provided by The Exchange
- 8:58synthetic Iceberg are usually the ones
- 9:00that these big Market participants build
- 9:02for themselves and with the native
- 9:04icebergs you are being more easily
- 9:06seable by other Market participants
- 9:08because they can see that it's the same
- 9:10big order being constantly updated in
- 9:13its quantity but the other participants
- 9:14can be immediately sure it's an iceberg
- 9:16order with synthetic icebergs you can't
- 9:19be 100% sure it's an actual Iceberg
- 9:21order because it's not the same order
- 9:23being reloaded it's different orders
- 9:25that are being added to the queue so
- 9:27this information can be useful if you
- 9:28trade BS because if there's going to be
- 9:31a native Iceberg you're not going to
- 9:32want to put yourself behind it because
- 9:34you're probably going to be in the back
- 9:35of the queue and you're never going to
- 9:36be executed so if you want to bounce
- 9:38this down you should sell Market with
- 9:40synthetic icebergs instead you can
- 9:42easily put a limit order here because
- 9:44the rest of the synthetic Iceberg orders
- 9:45are going to be reloaded in the back of
- 9:47the quebe so you have more chances to
- 9:48get infilled and this will earn you a
- 9:50one tick difference which can seem like
- 9:52it's not a lot but if you place your
- 9:54stop loss right at the tick above and
- 9:55say you're going to put a take profit
- 9:57here this trade will be like 1 to 31 to
- 9:594 this trade will be a one to two this
- 10:01is one way in which MBO data can help us
- 10:04the biggest real concrete help it can
- 10:06have is in this little detail of Iceberg
- 10:09orders so it can give you a higher
- 10:10advantage on trading icebergs and
- 10:12absorptions so if you are a book scalper
- 10:14or a micro structure orderflow scalper
- 10:17this can be useful if you're a beginner
- 10:19in orderflow this probably is not the
- 10:21first thing you want to focus on I
- 10:22mainly explain this to you so that you
- 10:24really understand every granular detail
- 10:27of Market mechanics before we move on
- 10:29with the of course but for the price you
- 10:30pay to get this information you already
- 10:32need to be an experienced Trader and you
- 10:34specifically need to be a scalper a very
- 10:37short-term Trader otherwise if you
- 10:39simply want to use orderflow and volumes
- 10:41to get higher probability triggers for
- 10:43your intraday strategy I would say that
- 10:45investing $100 per month just for this
- 10:47data feed is a bit excessive not really
- 10:49useful so platforms like these ones
- 10:51which I will present to you very soon
- 10:53with MBO data feed can summarize all
- 10:55these information with you in a chart
- 10:57that we will learn how to use in the
- 10:58next videos so remember to subscribe to
- 11:00the channel
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