日本のFDEがぶつかる壁とは? デプロイメントストラテジスト経験者と語るFDEモデル浸透の鍵/LayerX/DS/コンサルタント/中村龍矢 — Transcript
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- 0:06Like a lot of FDE is actually
- 0:08discovering the true problem, suggesting
- 0:11a solution that was not the most obvious
- 0:14one.
- 0:18>> I think Japan is the second largest
- 0:20enterprise software market in the world
- 0:22after the US. There's a lot of good
- 0:23talent.
- 0:28I think there are some key differences
- 0:29in the method of approach uh which I've
- 0:32seen from SI companies I've worked with
- 0:35here to there's a risk that some of that
- 0:37desire to please the customer and do
- 0:39everything that they say like to to the
- 0:42letter
- 0:43>> actually is not perfect FD practice but
- 0:46that could actually solve the problem
- 0:48not just what you asked to build or
- 0:51change
- 1:11deployment strategy.
- 1:48There are personal reasons. I really
- 1:49enjoy the lifestyle here. M I think that
- 1:52the quality of life is much higher for
- 1:54the same sort of cost and you have so
- 1:57many opportunities both to get to other
- 1:59parts of of Asia and within Japan. Um
- 2:03and that has benefits when starting a
- 2:04startup. Uh you can hire very high
- 2:08quality people uh quite inexpensively uh
- 2:11compared to other places. Uh it attracts
- 2:14global talent actually because a lot of
- 2:16people from Europe and America and
- 2:18everywhere as well as Japanese engineers
- 2:20choose to live in in Tokyo. Starting a
- 2:23business here in the AI sector, we've
- 2:25actually found there's a lot of good
- 2:27talent.
- 2:28>> It's actually a great market. Uh I think
- 2:30Japan is the second largest enterprise
- 2:32software market in the world after the
- 2:34US. So there's a lot of customers, big
- 2:36customers,
- 2:37>> uh who want, you know, uh digital
- 2:40transformation, who want to use
- 2:41software. There's a big emphasis on
- 2:43increasing efficiency and then but also
- 2:45the challenge you know people are still
- 2:46using a lot of older technology there's
- 2:49a gap in adopting a lot of u newer
- 2:54technology and so trying to solve that
- 2:55is both a great opportunity and an
- 2:57interesting challenge I More.
- 3:19Yeah, it's interesting. I think suddenly
- 3:21uh the word became very popular try and
- 3:23introduce this role and use it in their
- 3:25companies. I think it's it's like many
- 3:27things there is a risk that it's just
- 3:30you becomes another buzz word and so
- 3:33people can say I'm doing FD but they
- 3:36just mean your engineer goes to the
- 3:39client's office whereas really it's a
- 3:41whole mindset and way of uh and way of
- 3:45working. M what your thoughts on other
- 3:48company trying to um learn from parent
- 3:51and trying to reproduce Palanteer's
- 3:53successful success.
- 3:55>> It's great that people are picking up on
- 3:57this finally and um I can see why that's
- 4:00happening now. Uh I think that as the
- 4:05speed of building software or at least
- 4:07the perception of the speed of building
- 4:09software has become so fast,
- 4:13>> customers are more and more sensitive to
- 4:16wanting not one sizefits-all
- 4:19solutions uh but something that really
- 4:21solves their uh specific problem.
- 4:24Deployment strategist
- 4:28>> deployment strategist is the
- 4:30complimentary role to uh FD for deployed
- 4:34engineer.
- 4:34>> Uh they were often referred to as echo
- 4:36and delta uh where echko was the
- 4:38deployment strategist. It's not exactly
- 4:41like
- 4:42any other role.
- 4:44>> Um and honestly it would depend on the
- 4:46person. people were hired for deployment
- 4:48strategist role normally a little bit
- 4:50later in life like many FTEEs might be
- 4:53fresh out of uh college 22 23 years old
- 4:57whereas deployment strategist could be
- 4:59often more than 25 up to 30s kind of
- 5:02range even when starting and it it would
- 5:05span sort of everything from solution
- 5:07architect through to consulting um
- 5:11through sometimes to elements of data
- 5:14science and all the way to sales But um
- 5:18I think it's maybe it's better to give
- 5:19an example of you know how a deployment
- 5:21strategist works and how they work with
- 5:23um for deployed engineers. Your leverage
- 5:26person saleserson would introduce you to
- 5:28a client and they say you know we've
- 5:30picked Declan to be the the leader on
- 5:33this project here and give a rough idea
- 5:36of the problem and introduce you to
- 5:38whoever the the point of contact the
- 5:40client side was. Then it's kind of on
- 5:42the deployment strategist at that stage
- 5:45to arrange okay who do I need to meet
- 5:48with next? What are we going to discuss?
- 5:50How do we do the scoping to discover the
- 5:52problem and work out how our technology
- 5:56awesome new technology we could build
- 5:58will solve this. So really to get to the
- 6:00core of what is the problem, what are
- 6:02the processes, do that analysis, then
- 6:05translate that to something that we
- 6:07could build.
- 6:14a very big variety of the deployment
- 6:16strategists. I think like I said it's
- 6:18people tend to start later. The reason
- 6:19being that
- 6:22you can tell someone's you know great
- 6:24intelligence or ability to write good
- 6:26code or pass tests
- 6:29>> when they're much younger. But generally
- 6:32for deployment strategists to be good at
- 6:35it you have to have some experience in
- 6:36the world. You have to have shown that
- 6:38you created something or led something
- 6:42important and can just sort of survive
- 6:45[laughter] a few hard knocks in business
- 6:47maybe. So we had a lot of variety of
- 6:48people. Some of my favorite deployment
- 6:51strategists or people I thought were
- 6:52great actually came from an electrical
- 6:54engineering background which I think is
- 6:56they have a different way of thinking
- 6:58than a software engineer but still very
- 7:00logical and problem solving oriented uh
- 7:04but about something physical. However,
- 7:07you know, we had people who were
- 7:08ex-founders who'd founded a company and
- 7:11left or sold it or it had failed but
- 7:14wanted to get up and try again. We had
- 7:16people who came from um an academic
- 7:19background
- 7:20>> uh but normally someone who's like tried
- 7:22to do something entrepreneurial within
- 7:24that. So there were some people from
- 7:26consultancies
- 7:27>> like uh you know Accenture, Deote, um
- 7:30PWC etc. And I think many of those
- 7:33people struggled actually those
- 7:35companies do a lot of impressive stuff
- 7:37but they are not as focused on creating
- 7:40something that does action that changes
- 7:41the world that makes important decisions
- 7:43for people or helps them to make
- 7:44important decisions and the idea of
- 7:46building a product I think is a
- 7:48different mindset than most of those uh
- 7:50consulties. So some of those people
- 7:52really struggled
- 8:05So, Palantia Japan had actually launched
- 8:08previously and had uh an earlier
- 8:11>> version. They had launched with So done
- 8:14a number of projects. Um and they
- 8:17continued but during the coronairus
- 8:19crisis uh they slowed down a lot and
- 8:22reduced size uh and there was
- 8:24essentially like a relaunch um after the
- 8:29borders reopened and as part of that uh
- 8:31I was brought in. I had been building
- 8:34incubators we called them in the UK uh
- 8:37for healthcare which were trying to
- 8:40rapidly discover small scale new
- 8:44projects, new uh I guess products we
- 8:46could build on top of the Palanteer
- 8:48software to help in healthcare uh
- 8:51settings and to grow those into their
- 8:54own small [music] um enterprises. So for
- 8:57Japan, they wanted to take a lot of
- 9:00small uh contracts and small
- 9:03relationships and find a way to grow
- 9:06those into like a large uh ecosystem, a
- 9:09large number of those. From my
- 9:10experience, I was asked to help out with
- 9:12that and took on this uh slightly weird
- 9:14role of head of new ventures
- 9:16>> um which was about that like 0 to1
- 9:19growth with a larger variety. It ended
- 9:22up changing a bit because we then
- 9:23launched AIP. You know, the the release
- 9:26of um I think at that time chat GBT4
- 9:30revolutionized what was possible to do
- 9:33especially with like smaller scale data.
- 9:34You know, we'd always focused on how do
- 9:37you manage very very large data sets
- 9:40quickly and uh combine them together.
- 9:43But we're missing
- 9:45how to automate a lot of processes that
- 9:49uh require, you know, handling
- 9:51documents. There's only a few hundred.
- 9:52There's only a couple dozen, but they've
- 9:54got a lot of information in them.
- 9:55>> Typically, this is a thing humans still
- 9:57had to do. And so, the introduction of
- 9:59these technologies kind of
- 10:00revolutionized what you could do. We
- 10:01pivoted around it. We started making a
- 10:03new product about it. and I started
- 10:04helping to introduce that product here
- 10:07and particularly working with some of
- 10:08our partners like Fujitsu to uh enable
- 10:11them to like become a a delivery partner
- 10:13at like at scale uh and resell globally.
- 10:20>> I think there are some key differences
- 10:22in the method of approach and in how
- 10:26often and um how much you push for
- 10:28things. So I mentioned sometimes there's
- 10:31got to be a little tension. You should
- 10:32be looking for things that are maybe not
- 10:35exactly what you were asked, but that
- 10:36could actually solve the problem, not
- 10:38just what you were asked to build or
- 10:41change. Because of the way Japanese
- 10:44companies tend to work with system
- 10:46integrators and software partners in the
- 10:48past,
- 10:49>> they're not used to that kind of push
- 10:50back. It has to be done sensitively.
- 10:52Maybe you have to pick the right person
- 10:55whereas an FTE would directly say this.
- 10:57Uh in other places the account owner
- 11:00like presents a whole uh more formalized
- 11:04set of suggestions. Also we would always
- 11:06empi emphasize you know going on site
- 11:08just just go there just be in the office
- 11:10and like talk to anyone who who you can
- 11:13and find stuff out. I think the office
- 11:14culture here is not like that and often
- 11:17there are even laws um about
- 11:21how they can work with contractors and
- 11:23so on. So, [music]
- 11:25you can't just send somebody to go and
- 11:26sit on the doorstep until they're
- 11:28allowed in.
- 11:29>> We have to do more remote things. We
- 11:30have to create the like the more formal
- 11:35set of steer codes uh and weekly
- 11:39check-ins and other types of of like
- 11:41ritual with the customer at the start of
- 11:43the the deployment.
- 11:48for layer X. Um I've been advising on uh
- 11:52how to train FTEEs, uh how to develop as
- 11:55an FDE, the way of working between uh DS
- 11:59and uh FTE in particular. Uh so yes
- 12:02we've done a number of workshops um
- 12:05[snorts] focusing on I think certain
- 12:08techniques mostly so specific examples
- 12:12and specific techniques
- 12:14>> uh both for individual um work as a DS
- 12:18or FTE and as teams. So for instance uh
- 12:21we did a whole workshop on you know what
- 12:23a murder board is which is this
- 12:24technique for preparing under pressure
- 12:27for very important um client
- 12:30interactions. We spent time on how to
- 12:34find KPIs that are really impactful and
- 12:38how to present those to customers to uh
- 12:41grow projects or find new areas of work.
- 12:43And we talked about a lot of the uh the
- 12:47way that uh DS and FD can work together
- 12:50to maximize the the impact of
- 12:54discovering client problems and rapidly
- 12:56iterating on solving them.
- 13:02I was uh really impressed with um the
- 13:05kind of questions that people asked me
- 13:07clearly like thinking a lot about how
- 13:09can they go beyond uh just doing exactly
- 13:12what the customer asks to
- 13:15>> uh actually grow the size of their
- 13:17impact. So like a lot of the right kind
- 13:19of thinking like that. I also uh found
- 13:22like when I was asking people to reflect
- 13:24on [snorts] what's an example from your
- 13:26day-to-day work of um how do you for
- 13:31instance deal with customers question
- 13:33you about why don't I just build this uh
- 13:35myself in claude code or co-pilot like
- 13:39show a lot of uh introspection um
- 13:41already about that sort of thing. So I
- 13:44think the like the raw talent of the
- 13:46team is is good. Um I'm hoping that some
- 13:50of the techniques that I provide uh or
- 13:52experience that I share can help them
- 13:54think about mostly think about how to
- 13:56just share that with each other.
- 13:58>> I think sometimes people had not thought
- 14:00about just sharing everything that they
- 14:03learn so that everyone else can benefit
- 14:05from it. So individuals are getting
- 14:06great learning and experience. Um, and
- 14:10if your whole team can actually share
- 14:11all of that stuff together, then they're
- 14:13just going to continue to uh be like one
- 14:16great unit rather than a bunch of very
- 14:19strong individuals.
- 14:26>> I think it's those two similar to what I
- 14:27just said. um like building the habit
- 14:30and the muscle of sharing everything
- 14:32whether that's just through
- 14:35shared documents and and emails where
- 14:37everyone says what they've done and what
- 14:39they've learned and particularly if
- 14:40something went bad you know not to to
- 14:42hide it but to say hey you know
- 14:44>> we had this interaction with the
- 14:45customer and it went badly we we
- 14:47overpromised and we couldn't deliver or
- 14:50we thought that we solved the problem
- 14:52doing it this way but we missed an
- 14:54important
- 14:55>> component you know those are things
- 14:57everyone learns from um and I think the
- 14:59openness of conversation there will help
- 15:01you a lot. I think there's also like
- 15:03this formalizing some of that. So just
- 15:06remembering to share or remembering to
- 15:07talk or having casual conversations is
- 15:09not that effective if it's not in a
- 15:11framework of
- 15:12>> these things like the murder boards like
- 15:14the uh things like five wise a technique
- 15:16where if things go wrong how you examine
- 15:19that and make sure it doesn't happen
- 15:20again
- 15:21>> other types of like design review and so
- 15:23on things that are slightly formalized
- 15:24that you have to do at certain periods
- 15:26in the project it just means you never
- 15:28forget
- 15:29>> to do that and it's all recorded so new
- 15:32people can pick it up as well I think
- 15:33those some of the key
- 15:34Maybe one more thing is having you know
- 15:38shared everyone's going to have
- 15:39different opinions actually of course
- 15:41but to come back to the point about for
- 15:44instance customers asking why don't I
- 15:46just build this in clawude or with some
- 15:48vibe coding and you know you guys have
- 15:51software that you spend a long time
- 15:52building and you have practices that uh
- 15:55make your ability to uh execute it and
- 15:57link everything up end to end so much
- 15:59more powerful and less fragile than what
- 16:01someone can do like that but having the
- 16:04whole team know what is the product
- 16:05vision, you know, what is the business
- 16:07vision and being feeling like they're
- 16:09part of that same mission that is so
- 16:12powerful and just means that everyone
- 16:14always knows this is why what I'm doing
- 16:16is the right thing and I believe in it
- 16:18so the customer can believe in it as
- 16:19well.
- 16:28Sometimes it sounds a little too uh
- 16:30grandiose, but like I really want to
- 16:32help grow the AI scene, I suppose, the
- 16:35digital enhancement scene, like the the
- 16:37growth of companies in Japan. I want to
- 16:40help to make that incredibly successful.
- 16:42I want to uh help make Japan a place
- 16:45that I can stay in and want to live in
- 16:47uh for a long time. and to see like a
- 16:50healthy culture of startups where people
- 16:54can feel empowered to start their own uh
- 16:57enterprises and empower the existing
- 17:00like large traditional Japanese
- 17:02companies
- 17:03>> with uh the kind of technology and
- 17:06talent that it might be harder for them
- 17:08to to get otherwise.
- 17:09>> So like I think that scene is starting
- 17:10to grow now. Um, and I love to see a lot
- 17:13of international talent being attracted
- 17:15to Japan, but also Japan's own engineers
- 17:18getting stronger and stronger.
- 17:20>> Um, you know, I really think that
- 17:22there's such an opportunity to be like
- 17:26less of just importing things from the
- 17:28US and being able to build uh more
- 17:31solutions
- 17:32>> here that can help Japan then sell to
- 17:36the rest of the world and uh grow that
- 17:38way.
- 17:41So I guess h how do you how do you
- 17:45envisionage what uh the expansion of AI
- 17:47your version of AI workforce looks like
- 17:49and is it different from that kind of uh
- 17:53very American view of completely
- 17:55replacing
- 18:01Quality of life.
- 18:30You've been sending FDES to work with
- 18:32your clients uh your customers. How do
- 18:36you feel that they are responding to the
- 18:38idea of FTE?
- 18:42Foreignech.
- 19:41You
- 19:54Bye-bye.
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