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Eva Schloss – Remembering for the future — Transcript

by European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) · 1,476 words · 254 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:17well a secret is a wonderful thing that
  2. 0:20so many people from all over the world
  3. 0:22come together
  4. 0:24to
  5. 0:25talk about the problems we are having at
  6. 0:27the moment in our world and how we can
  7. 0:30work together to change it so that it
  8. 0:34has more equality and more harmony and
  9. 0:37more peace
  10. 0:39so young people the new generation of
  11. 0:42growing up youngers becoming adults they
  12. 0:45will run the future of our countries
  13. 0:48so if they
  14. 0:52learn of the evil that has happened and
  15. 0:55really want to change things they want
  16. 0:57to be
  17. 0:59generous and help at
  18. 1:01more equality
  19. 1:04then we are successful and say young
  20. 1:07people are interested who wants to live
  21. 1:10in a corrupt bitter world so they're
  22. 1:13full of hope and they are very keen
  23. 1:15always to what can we do to create a
  24. 1:19better world
  25. 1:25i was born in vienna in 1929
  26. 1:29so in between the two wars
  27. 1:32the situation was already kind of unsure
  28. 1:36and so people
  29. 1:37wanted to really enjoy their life as
  30. 1:40long as still possible i had an older
  31. 1:43brother
  32. 1:44we had an extended family
  33. 1:47all
  34. 1:48living near us
  35. 1:50we had made outtakes
  36. 1:52the weekend in winter we wet skiings
  37. 1:55there was a little uh mountain where we
  38. 1:58always used to go
  39. 2:00we were a lovely lovely family we loved
  40. 2:02music
  41. 2:03and art and
  42. 2:05but this wonderful life stopped for us
  43. 2:08in 1938 when the nazis
  44. 2:12completely unexpected marched into
  45. 2:15austria
  46. 2:18my best friend was a catholic girl
  47. 2:21and after school i was on the way home
  48. 2:24we walked
  49. 2:26i passed her home and i usually stopped
  50. 2:28off there for a little game or a little
  51. 2:32vienna biscuit or something and
  52. 2:35but after the nazis had come in
  53. 2:39um i didn't know there was a change
  54. 2:41suddenly and when the mother saw me she
  55. 2:44looked with such hatred at me and say i
  56. 2:48never want to see you here again and she
  57. 2:50slammed the door in my face
  58. 2:53and my brother who was 12 years old he
  59. 2:56came home the next day from school
  60. 2:59and he looked terrible his face was all
  61. 3:02full of blood his clothes were torn and
  62. 3:05when my parents asked him hence what on
  63. 3:07earth have you done
  64. 3:09and he started to cry and he said my
  65. 3:12best friends did that and the teacher
  66. 3:15just watched it happening
  67. 3:18so it was really
  68. 3:20a shock for us
  69. 3:22i think my parents had been expecting
  70. 3:25something like that and my father said
  71. 3:28i'm leaving as soon as possible and as
  72. 3:31soon as akada asked you to follow us i'm
  73. 3:34going to amsterdam
  74. 3:36and eventually
  75. 3:38we got visas to go to belgium
  76. 3:42so we moved to belgium i didn't know a
  77. 3:45word of french
  78. 3:47i was in shock i had lost my friends had
  79. 3:50lost my family in the meantime hitler
  80. 3:54went into czechoslovakia and the second
  81. 3:57world war started
  82. 3:58in
  83. 4:00february 1940 during the war we got a
  84. 4:04visa to visit him in amsterdam
  85. 4:07for
  86. 4:08three months we hired my father had
  87. 4:11hired a furnished apartment on a very
  88. 4:14nice square um the merved appliance was
  89. 4:17like a triangle with a skyscraper eight
  90. 4:21floors it was the highest building in
  91. 4:23holland at the time
  92. 4:25and
  93. 4:26some grass in the middle for children to
  94. 4:28play and so on
  95. 4:30and one day a little girl came to me
  96. 4:32and introduced herself she said you are
  97. 4:35new here my name is anna frank
  98. 4:39where do you come from and i said from
  99. 4:41austria so she said serbian speaking oh
  100. 4:45you must beat my father and she took me
  101. 4:48to her apartment to met otto frank
  102. 4:52who later became my stepfather of course
  103. 4:55had never ever dreamt something like
  104. 4:57this would happen
  105. 4:59so when the germans had invaded very
  106. 5:02slowly measures against the jewish
  107. 5:04population was taken at first it was a
  108. 5:08nuisance and not life threatening
  109. 5:11and the dutch said don't worry you
  110. 5:13belonged out to us we are going to
  111. 5:15protect you
  112. 5:17and
  113. 5:18so we spent two years
  114. 5:21being afraid to be caught
  115. 5:23till we were betrayed
  116. 5:25by a dutch nurse
  117. 5:27who pretended she was
  118. 5:30a resistance member but she really
  119. 5:33worked for the nazis
  120. 5:58so of course we became refugees
  121. 6:01which i didn't even know that they might
  122. 6:03say time you know it was something which
  123. 6:04was unknown to us children
  124. 6:07and in belgium it was really very we
  125. 6:10were really not welcome in holland it
  126. 6:13was much better
  127. 6:15the dutch were much more open for
  128. 6:18international
  129. 6:19people and so on and so we're already
  130. 6:22quite a lot of refugees from germany so
  131. 6:25obviously they had accepted quite a few
  132. 6:28people
  133. 6:29and
  134. 6:31yeah and i must say i
  135. 6:34do compare it with what is happening now
  136. 6:37or not only now already for many many
  137. 6:40years
  138. 6:42there are wars big 40 different
  139. 6:44countries
  140. 6:46by the western countries
  141. 6:49which is really completely unacceptable
  142. 6:53and
  143. 6:54then people have no living
  144. 6:56are persecuted and try to find somewhere
  145. 7:00in the world a safe haven where they can
  146. 7:03bring up their families
  147. 7:05and again
  148. 7:07many many countries don't want to take
  149. 7:10any refugees
  150. 7:11and those are usually the brave people
  151. 7:14the people who have ideas how they can
  152. 7:17ban and see the different country and if
  153. 7:20we look through history
  154. 7:22most refugees in different countries
  155. 7:25over the years have done extremely well
  156. 7:34i
  157. 7:35don't believe that other frank says
  158. 7:38that she still believes that people are
  159. 7:40good at heart
  160. 7:42when i came back from the camp
  161. 7:45i was full of hatred especially when i
  162. 7:49heard that my father and my brother
  163. 7:51would not make it would never come back
  164. 7:55i really wanted to commit suicide i was
  165. 7:58so depressed about the situation
  166. 8:01and it was otto frank and his father who
  167. 8:04came who'd lost his whole family he
  168. 8:07came to talk to me and i told him i hate
  169. 8:10i hate the hater miserable and he said i
  170. 8:14don't hate
  171. 8:15and i said what how can you not hate
  172. 8:18after you've lost everything
  173. 8:20and he said
  174. 8:21how can i hate my own people
  175. 8:24and
  176. 8:25the people you hate
  177. 8:27they live happily they don't know
  178. 8:30that they are hated
  179. 8:32but you feel bad and i realized yes i do
  180. 8:35feel bad but i can't help it
  181. 8:37so i hate that many many many many years
  182. 8:41and i was not a happy person i didn't
  183. 8:44want to go to austria i didn't want to
  184. 8:46have anything to do with austria
  185. 8:48but one particular event changed my mind
  186. 8:53in london i spoke
  187. 8:55to a german
  188. 8:58high school
  189. 9:00after lunch i sat next to a young man
  190. 9:03young boy he was about 30 40 years old
  191. 9:07and i asked him are you mixing with the
  192. 9:11english population after you live in
  193. 9:13england and he said well not really but
  194. 9:16the only time we bix with the english
  195. 9:19kids is when we play football
  196. 9:23and then he started to cry
  197. 9:26and i said what's the matter did i say
  198. 9:28anything which hurt you he said
  199. 9:31you know when we play football she still
  200. 9:34call us the nazis
  201. 9:37and i'm not a nazi he said i haven't
  202. 9:40done any harm i don't have
  203. 9:42i i don't know why they do that
  204. 9:45and i felt really sorry for this young
  205. 9:48boy
  206. 9:49and i realized
  207. 9:51you know how can i still have prejudiced
  208. 9:53against two new generations of people
  209. 9:56who had nothing to do with the 30s and
  210. 9:59the 40s
  211. 10:01but nevertheless the young people i say
  212. 10:04are very very sorry what has happened
  213. 10:12well as i say there are a lot of
  214. 10:14wonderful people around and they
  215. 10:17are speaking up and they make
  216. 10:19organizations these ebay clubs and they
  217. 10:21help people and talk to people and
  218. 10:24hopefully
  219. 10:26eventually
  220. 10:28people will realize that to be a good
  221. 10:30person to do good makes you personally
  222. 10:33feel much better than we do anything in
  223. 10:37hatred
  224. 10:38you have to ever always have hope that
  225. 10:41sex can get better but we all have to
  226. 10:44work together not just young people and
  227. 10:47middle-aged people but especially essex
  228. 10:50government
  229. 10:51the government has the power to change
  230. 10:54the world
  231. 11:02this is a
  232. 11:04book i wrote so that my brother is not
  233. 11:07forgotten in this world my father
  234. 11:10promised him that he will be remembered
  235. 11:12for what he has achieved in his short
  236. 11:15life
  237. 11:17everything you do leave something behind
  238. 11:20nothing gets lost
  239. 11:22all the good you have accomplished will
  240. 11:24continue in the lives of the person you
  241. 11:27have touched
  242. 11:29it will make a difference to someone
  243. 11:31somewhere sometimes
  244. 11:34your achievements will be carried on
  245. 11:37everything is connected like a shade
  246. 11:40that cannot be broken
  247. 11:42in life you must always hope for a
  248. 11:44better future or you would be able to
  249. 11:47carry on like a mounted climber who does
  250. 11:51not surrender to the treacherous cliffs
  251. 11:54on the right at left
  252. 11:57one should move forward and keep
  253. 12:00climbing
  254. 12:32you

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