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ESG Challenge: Luisa Brasil, CDP Capital Markets Interview — Transcript

by Alliance for Responsible Capitalism · 2,187 words · 381 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00okay awesome so we will go ahead and get
  2. 0:02started um if you could could you please
  3. 0:04introduce yourself and your work in the
  4. 0:07capital markets program at CDP sure uh
  5. 0:11well my name is Louisa Brazil um from
  6. 0:14Brazil shocker and I'm a project officer
  7. 0:17at CDP North America Capital markets
  8. 0:19team just uh for background CDP is a
  9. 0:23global nonprofit that runs the world's
  10. 0:25environmental disclosure system for
  11. 0:27companies cities states and regions
  12. 0:30founded in 2000 and working with more
  13. 0:33than 700 financial institutions with
  14. 0:36over 142 trillion dollars in assets CDP
  15. 0:41pioneered using Capital markets and
  16. 0:44corporate procurement to motivate
  17. 0:47companies to disclose their
  18. 0:48environmental impacts and to reduce
  19. 0:52greenhouse gas emissions Safeguard water
  20. 0:54resources and project forests nearly
  21. 0:5825,000 organizations around the world
  22. 1:00disclosed data through CDP in 2023
  23. 1:03including more than
  24. 1:0523,200 companies and over 1100 cities
  25. 1:09states and
  26. 1:10regions um I guess in other words the
  27. 1:13capital markets program creates a
  28. 1:15positive feedback loop right so the more
  29. 1:19financial institutions such as asset
  30. 1:21managers asset owners and Banks sign up
  31. 1:24as signatories the more companies are
  32. 1:26motivated to disclose their
  33. 1:28environmental impacts and as more
  34. 1:30companies disclose the quality of the
  35. 1:33data improves providing fincial
  36. 1:35institutions with better benchmarking
  37. 1:38for their decision making I I I am an
  38. 1:41account manager so my job includes
  39. 1:43making sure our signatories have a very
  40. 1:46positive experience with cdp's products
  41. 1:48and services and ensuring we can support
  42. 1:52them on their sustainability Journey no
  43. 1:54matter how early that may be great
  44. 1:58awesome thank you so much
  45. 2:00all right so next question is could you
  46. 2:03explain what happens when a financial
  47. 2:05institution becomes a signatory of the
  48. 2:08CDP Capital markets program both for the
  49. 2:11public and the private
  50. 2:12markets sure thing um CDP is a mechanism
  51. 2:17for these financial institutions to
  52. 2:20request and then have access to
  53. 2:22companies's environmental data so on the
  54. 2:25public market side CDP reached out to
  55. 2:28organizations selected through our
  56. 2:30sample methodology which includes for
  57. 2:33example all public listed companies
  58. 2:36globally generating more than $50
  59. 2:39million annual revenue and all private
  60. 2:42corporate bond issuers globally
  61. 2:44generating more than $500 million annual
  62. 2:47revenue whereas signatures focus on the
  63. 2:50private markets can send us the list of
  64. 2:53their portfolio companies they wish to
  65. 2:55have access to their environmental
  66. 2:57disclosure when uh financial institution
  67. 3:00becomes a signatory they are supporting
  68. 3:03CDP on building a sustainable economy we
  69. 3:06want to see a a thriving economy that
  70. 3:09works for people and the planet in the
  71. 3:11long term and then signatur have access
  72. 3:14to comprehensive data sets from
  73. 3:17companies cities states and regions
  74. 3:19showing how they're tackling climate
  75. 3:21change deforestation water security
  76. 3:24going far beyond what companies
  77. 3:27generally disclose in any reports
  78. 3:30uh data in a standardized bulk format
  79. 3:33that it's useful for investors doing
  80. 3:35their own analysis developing indicators
  81. 3:38and ESG scores or prioritizing companies
  82. 3:41for
  83. 3:42engagement data aligned with the most
  84. 3:44upto-date standards and scientific
  85. 3:47requirements including the task force on
  86. 3:50climate related Financial disclosures or
  87. 3:53tcfd and our data on corporate emissions
  88. 3:56targets trajectories and transition
  89. 3:59metrics supports portfolio alignment
  90. 4:02with emerging standards and Frameworks
  91. 4:04such as the spti finance framework or
  92. 4:08other Glasgow Financial Alliance for Net
  93. 4:11Zero or
  94. 4:13Chans it's a lot of acronyms yeah
  95. 4:16Frameworks um such as we have the Net
  96. 4:19Zero asset owner Alliance or
  97. 4:22nzaa Target setting or the Institutional
  98. 4:26Investor groups on climate change or iig
  99. 4:28GCC that's Z investment
  100. 4:32framework
  101. 4:33a great so you've touched on this a
  102. 4:37little bit or have kind of alluded to it
  103. 4:39in the answers to your first couple
  104. 4:40questions but what generally is the goal
  105. 4:43of this work and why is it important
  106. 4:45part of decarbonizing the
  107. 4:47economy yeah um the short answer is it's
  108. 4:52important because we can't manage what
  109. 4:54we can't measure the reality is that
  110. 4:58without immediate any itive
  111. 5:00environmental action we could face $ 38
  112. 5:03trillion dollar in Damages every year by
  113. 5:062050 despite this reality CDP data shows
  114. 5:09that 6% of global emissions are covered
  115. 5:13by on track emission reduction targets
  116. 5:16only 1% of emissions disclosed through
  117. 5:18CDP are covered by credible 1.5 Celsius
  118. 5:21aligned climate transition plans in line
  119. 5:24with the Paris agreement and
  120. 5:27insufficient action makes our current
  121. 5:29pathway
  122. 5:30untain right and the most strategic
  123. 5:33weapon we have on this is data the data
  124. 5:36suggest that progress on transition
  125. 5:38planning is no longer a nice to have for
  126. 5:42for showing climate credibility rather
  127. 5:44it is critical for business access and
  128. 5:47capital driving efficiency and complying
  129. 5:50with market and Regulatory demands the
  130. 5:53the the the new CDP analysis show that
  131. 5:56companies can develop and disclose a
  132. 5:58credible plan in in under two years
  133. 6:01overall 39% of companies that reported
  134. 6:04having a plan are already disclosing
  135. 6:06data on most of cdps there are 21
  136. 6:10indicators needed to fully judge
  137. 6:12credibility which is a clear sign that
  138. 6:14they are well on the way to developing
  139. 6:16robust
  140. 6:18plans yeah
  141. 6:20great all right why do institutions
  142. 6:23become signatories of the CDP Capital
  143. 6:25markets initiative and what is driving
  144. 6:28demand
  145. 6:30basically becoming a CDP signatory means
  146. 6:33that you as a financial institution is
  147. 6:37signaling to the market that you VA you
  148. 6:39value quality and quantity information
  149. 6:42for decision making so our our data sets
  150. 6:45go far beyond what companies generally
  151. 6:47disclose in annual reports we provide
  152. 6:50data that it's useful for investors
  153. 6:52doing their own analysis developing
  154. 6:54indicators and issue scores or they are
  155. 6:58prioritizing companies for engage M and
  156. 7:00our data is aligned with the most
  157. 7:02upto-date standards and scientific
  158. 7:04requirements like I mentioned before the
  159. 7:06tcfd and supporting portfolio alignment
  160. 7:09with standards and Frameworks such as
  161. 7:11sbti Finance framework or other gense uh
  162. 7:16Frameworks uh in other words financial
  163. 7:19institutions value information and we
  164. 7:22are a resource that provides actionable
  165. 7:25data
  166. 7:27great how would you characterize the
  167. 7:29overall quality of emissions disclosure
  168. 7:31data today and what is needed to improve
  169. 7:34data
  170. 7:35quality well um emissions disclosure
  171. 7:38data is increasing
  172. 7:40fortunately uh disclosure has increased
  173. 7:42year onye 24% last year to
  174. 7:4723,000 over 23,000 uh with
  175. 7:5166% of global market cap and this
  176. 7:54matters because disclosure is the first
  177. 7:57step to taking action on average
  178. 8:00businesses cut emission 7 to 10% within
  179. 8:03two years after disclosing for the first
  180. 8:05time 50% of companies disclosing through
  181. 8:09CDP now have initiatives in place to
  182. 8:11reduce
  183. 8:13emissions and the the first step to
  184. 8:16improving data quality is starting to
  185. 8:19measure and disclosing early adopters
  186. 8:21are learning from their experiences
  187. 8:24identify the challenges adjusting and
  188. 8:28innovating and
  189. 8:30well environmental disclosures are a
  190. 8:32Runway trained several years in the
  191. 8:33making certain regions like Europe are
  192. 8:36pressing ahead with mandatory disclosure
  193. 8:38and regulation may come slowly in
  194. 8:41countries like the us but companies that
  195. 8:44don't get on board will will be left
  196. 8:48behind yes great all right so I
  197. 8:52understand that you have a dedicated
  198. 8:53process for small and medium
  199. 8:55Enterprises why are these Enterprises
  200. 8:57important in the disclosure land
  201. 8:59landcape and how is this process
  202. 9:01increasing visibility on emissions for
  203. 9:03this class of
  204. 9:06companies yeah well small and medium
  205. 9:09Enterprises account for 90% of global
  206. 9:12business so they they are very important
  207. 9:15therefore it's crucial that these smmes
  208. 9:17or small and medium Enterprises are
  209. 9:20equipped with the knowledge tools and
  210. 9:22resources required to commit to and
  211. 9:25accelerate climate action while ensuring
  212. 9:29business well long-term business
  213. 9:32viability in in April this year CDP
  214. 9:36rolled out a dedicated cdpm corporate
  215. 9:39questionnaire the questions in this
  216. 9:41questionnaire are aligned to the CDP
  217. 9:44full corporate questionnaire but with
  218. 9:45fewer data points simplified question
  219. 9:48formats and enhanced guidance as a
  220. 9:51result smes can more easily understand
  221. 9:54and Report their emissions data with
  222. 9:56less reporting burden
  223. 9:59yeah
  224. 10:00great all right so we hear that
  225. 10:03disclosure is just the first step as you
  226. 10:05mentioned we then need these insights to
  227. 10:08translate to action on
  228. 10:09decarbonization what is needed in the
  229. 10:11broader Financial landscape to
  230. 10:13accelerate decarbonization
  231. 10:15efforts uh you are absolutely right we
  232. 10:19need these insights to translate to
  233. 10:21action on the
  234. 10:23carbonization there is I mean there's no
  235. 10:26point in Regulators demanding that
  236. 10:28companies report if this data is hard
  237. 10:31for users to compare performance between
  238. 10:34markets forcing businesses to report to
  239. 10:36several places at once or Worse still
  240. 10:40just leave valuable data Gathering dust
  241. 10:43in a report no one need no one
  242. 10:46reads um CDP data shows that only 6% of
  243. 10:49all emissions are covered by on track
  244. 10:51targets that's almost all of global
  245. 10:53emissions having no end dat let alone I
  246. 10:57plan for actually reducing them so
  247. 10:59I mean as I mentioned before only 1% of
  248. 11:02emissions disclosed through CDP are
  249. 11:04covered by 1.5 celsus climate transition
  250. 11:08plans uh commitment to meaningful
  251. 11:10climate action therefore one thing to to
  252. 11:14accelerate their commonization efforts
  253. 11:16is to make things easier for
  254. 11:19businesses
  255. 11:21um so CDP is building is an
  256. 11:23environmental data market with a right
  257. 11:26ones used many ethos at its core
  258. 11:29companies CDP disclosure will prepare
  259. 11:31them for regulatory requirements go
  260. 11:34directly into the hands of the investors
  261. 11:36allocating Capital who can make or break
  262. 11:39their bottom line and populate other
  263. 11:42platforms that make data openly
  264. 11:45accessible um another thing is
  265. 11:48consistent climate
  266. 11:50transparency our data shows that
  267. 11:52companies consistently disclosing
  268. 11:55climate information through CDP are
  269. 11:57raising their ambition and more likely
  270. 12:00to be developing detailed credible and
  271. 12:03effective transition plans overall less
  272. 12:07than 1% of all
  273. 12:10companies uh disclosing through CDP
  274. 12:12reported to all those 21 indicators uh
  275. 12:15required to judge uh transitions plans
  276. 12:19transition plans credibility but almost
  277. 12:22all of these companies have reported
  278. 12:24data through CDP year on year
  279. 12:26demonstrated that consistent climate
  280. 12:28transparen helps businesses to build
  281. 12:32these credible climate transition
  282. 12:34plans great all right how has the recent
  283. 12:39anti-g backlash affected your
  284. 12:43work yeah um well climate risk is
  285. 12:48Financial Risk right if um investors
  286. 12:52don't consider climate change's impact
  287. 12:54on assets and the return of on
  288. 12:57investments they will not not fulfill
  289. 13:00their duty to responsibly manage
  290. 13:02shareholder returns after all investment
  291. 13:05decisions are made to ensure companies
  292. 13:07remain sustainable competitive and
  293. 13:09profitable profitable over the long term
  294. 13:13moreover at no point has current
  295. 13:15legislation demand fiduciaries to
  296. 13:18consider climate risk but rather
  297. 13:20expanding the the assessment of risk to
  298. 13:23include all material
  299. 13:26factors so for any company or investor
  300. 13:30access to data is Paramount that's why
  301. 13:33year on year CDP has seen growth uh both
  302. 13:36in the investor signatories that are
  303. 13:38demanded data that supports uh ESG and
  304. 13:43in the other side in the corporations
  305. 13:44that find it increasingly desirable to
  306. 13:47disclose it the argument that any
  307. 13:50investor should have limited information
  308. 13:52on risk is counterintuitive and anti-e
  309. 13:55ethical to the very principles of
  310. 13:58fiduciary
  311. 14:01doy great all right similarly how has
  312. 14:05the trend of new emissions disclosure
  313. 14:07requirements affected your work such as
  314. 14:09the eu's corporate sustainability
  315. 14:11reporting directive and the proposed
  316. 14:13requirements from the Securities and
  317. 14:15Exchange Commission in the
  318. 14:18US well despite the pervasive headlines
  319. 14:22that would make you think otherwise 90%
  320. 14:25of disclosing American companies already
  321. 14:27report the climate data now mandated by
  322. 14:30the SEC it it is positive to see the SEC
  323. 14:35formally recognize the need for
  324. 14:37disclosure data as essential for
  325. 14:40investors to assess their climate
  326. 14:42related R climate related risks and make
  327. 14:45informed decisions this is something the
  328. 14:494500 plus us companies already
  329. 14:52disclosing through CDP have clearly
  330. 14:55recognized the sec's TCF inform armed
  331. 14:59rule is another welcome step toward the
  332. 15:02harmonization of disclosure requirements
  333. 15:04among the world's largest markets
  334. 15:07something investors and companies have
  335. 15:10long called
  336. 15:11for however there's there there's still
  337. 15:15a way to go uh many large US companies
  338. 15:18will soon be impacted by Disclosure
  339. 15:20requirements that go beyond those of the
  340. 15:23SEC as far-reaching regulation is
  341. 15:26implemented by the European Union like
  342. 15:28with touched upon before others will be
  343. 15:31forced to follow suit if they are to
  344. 15:34remain on a Level Playing Field this is
  345. 15:38indicative of the fact that the need for
  346. 15:41robust disclosure data goes far beyond
  347. 15:43just
  348. 15:45compliance it's uh fast becoming a
  349. 15:48prerequisite for ensuring access to
  350. 15:50Capital a necessity for remaining
  351. 15:53competitive in today's global economy
  352. 15:55and retain the highest level of of
  353. 15:57talent MH
  354. 16:00great all right so then the last is just
  355. 16:02a catchall question are there any final
  356. 16:05points you would like to add or any
  357. 16:06message you would like to leave us
  358. 16:09with sure uh well sustainable investing
  359. 16:14in business practices focus on
  360. 16:17mitigating the financial risks of
  361. 16:19climate change and other sustainability
  362. 16:21challenges to ensure long-term economic
  363. 16:24health ideally one day we won't need to
  364. 16:28call it it impact investing it will
  365. 16:31simply be considered
  366. 16:33investing and this will only happen as
  367. 16:36more professionals are trained to
  368. 16:38evaluate all risks and opportunities
  369. 16:40when making decisions which simply put
  370. 16:43includes climate risks and to identify
  371. 16:48and manage those climate risks I'll say
  372. 16:50it again you can't manage what you can
  373. 16:53measure so having access to Reliable
  374. 16:56data is critical for making formed
  375. 16:57investment decisions not just in terms
  376. 17:01of financial data but environmental data
  377. 17:03too as both are interconnected so
  378. 17:06ultimately just makes good business
  379. 17:09sense yes so I'm excited for for for
  380. 17:13this competition I think it's extremely
  381. 17:15important in this path

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