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Ephesians 2 | The Upward Way | Bible Study with A. Z. Adams — Transcript

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  1. 0:00In the previous [music] chapter, Paul
  2. 0:01has told us why he's writing the book.
  3. 0:03He wants
  4. 0:05the the Christians' eyes to be
  5. 0:07enlightened to understand what the
  6. 0:09church is about. The hope of God's
  7. 0:11purpose
  8. 0:12>> [music]
  9. 0:12>> and administration in and through the
  10. 0:14church. In the last verses of the
  11. 0:16previous chapter, he told us that God
  12. 0:19gave Jesus the highest place, that Jesus
  13. 0:23is the [music] incarnate fullness of God
  14. 0:25in heaven.
  15. 0:26But that that headship and authority of
  16. 0:28Jesus
  17. 0:29is exercised [music]
  18. 0:31in and through the church, which is the
  19. 0:33fullness of him who fills all in all.
  20. 0:36That's an incarnation statement. [music]
  21. 0:38That's a statement that makes the church
  22. 0:40the tabernacle, the temple, where the
  23. 0:42Holy Spirit is [music] still dwelling.
  24. 0:44What a stupendous
  25. 0:46claim.
  26. 0:47And so, Ephesians chapter 2 does not
  27. 0:50break the thought. It picks up like
  28. 0:52[music] this.
  29. 0:53Verse 1. And you were dead in your
  30. 0:56trespasses and sins. [music]
  31. 0:59What a juxtaposition. He says, "The
  32. 1:01church is the fullness of him who fills
  33. 1:03all in all, and you were dead."
  34. 1:06And you were dead. You were a big
  35. 1:08nothing.
  36. 1:10But his point is God uses resurrected
  37. 1:13dead things to make something glorious
  38. 1:16for his name.
  39. 1:18He doesn't He doesn't want us to get all
  40. 1:20puffed up and think we're special
  41. 1:22because we're part [music] of this
  42. 1:23thing. He wants us to keep it about
  43. 1:24Jesus. And you were dead in your
  44. 1:26trespasses and sins,
  45. 1:28>> [music]
  46. 1:28>> in which you formerly walked
  47. 1:31according to the course of this world.
  48. 1:36Now, that word course
  49. 1:38I believe is is literally [music] age.
  50. 1:41Yeah, the age. But the course, the age,
  51. 1:45the zeitgeist of this world. According
  52. 1:48to the prince of the power of the air,
  53. 1:52of the spirit that is now working in the
  54. 1:55sons of disobedience. So, he says,
  55. 1:58"God's doing something in the church,
  56. 2:01and it's the fullness of him who fills
  57. 2:02all in all."
  58. 2:04But, there's another church.
  59. 2:06And that's how you used to live. There
  60. 2:08was another prince who used to incarnate
  61. 2:10his will through you. And he's still
  62. 2:12incarnating his will through the sons of
  63. 2:15disobedience. They are walking according
  64. 2:18to the prince of this age like I want
  65. 2:20you to walk according to the prince of
  66. 2:23peace.
  67. 2:25Among them, we too all formerly lived
  68. 2:29in the lusts of our flesh,
  69. 2:32indulging the desires of the flesh and
  70. 2:36of the mind.
  71. 2:38Amen. Lusts, desires, flesh, mind. This
  72. 2:43is how the prince used to control us.
  73. 2:45And we were
  74. 2:47by nature children of wrath,
  75. 2:53even as the rest.
  76. 2:55Well, this is when we were on the wrong
  77. 2:56train. This is when we were predestined
  78. 2:59because we belonged to the wrong
  79. 3:00community,
  80. 3:02the wrong covenant. Amen. We were
  81. 3:04predestined to hell.
  82. 3:06I want you to notice
  83. 3:08that Paul does not say we were by
  84. 3:10circumstance children of wrath.
  85. 3:13He does not say we were by mistakes
  86. 3:16children of wrath. He says we were by
  87. 3:18nature children of wrath.
  88. 3:21The problem was our nature.
  89. 3:25And if nature is the problem, then
  90. 3:27repentance is not I'm sorry for what I
  91. 3:30did, it's I'm dying to who I am.
  92. 3:34I'm reckoning with who I am,
  93. 3:38and I'm taking that to the cross. It is
  94. 3:40a core problem, born in sin, shaped in
  95. 3:44iniquity. Out of the man's heart comes
  96. 3:47all kinds of evil, not from without
  97. 3:49inside, but from inside outward.
  98. 3:52We were by nature children of wrath,
  99. 3:55even as the rest, but God.
  100. 3:59We were belonging to the wrong prince.
  101. 4:01We were destined to wrath, but God.
  102. 4:05But God,
  103. 4:07being rich in mercy.
  104. 4:10Here's the kind intention he spoke of.
  105. 4:13Rich in mercy.
  106. 4:15God did not look and say they deserve
  107. 4:17death.
  108. 4:19He looked rich in mercy, and he said,
  109. 4:22"How do I get these riches of heaven
  110. 4:25down to earth?
  111. 4:27I know.
  112. 4:28I'm going to take on their flesh,
  113. 4:31their weakness, their infirmity.
  114. 4:34God, being rich in mercy, because of his
  115. 4:38great love,
  116. 4:40with which he loved us,
  117. 4:43even when we were dead
  118. 4:46in our transgressions.
  119. 4:49He loved us when we were dead.
  120. 4:52But he had this rich mercy,
  121. 4:54and so he made us alive.
  122. 4:57And that word made us alive
  123. 5:00is resurrected us.
  124. 5:03So he starts the chapter off, you were
  125. 5:05dead,
  126. 5:07and now he sandwiches it, you were
  127. 5:09resurrected.
  128. 5:12Through the promise of the Spirit, made
  129. 5:14us alive together with Christ.
  130. 5:18The power that brought Jesus out of the
  131. 5:20grave is still bringing Christians, or
  132. 5:23sinners, out of their sins, out of the
  133. 5:25grave of their impotence.
  134. 5:28Made us alive together with Christ.
  135. 5:31Now, this is where he puts a
  136. 5:33parenthetical.
  137. 5:34He says, "God resurrected you." And he
  138. 5:37puts a parenthetical, "By grace you have
  139. 5:39been saved."
  140. 5:41So the term, "By grace you have been
  141. 5:43saved," means you were dead, and now you
  142. 5:46are resurrected.
  143. 5:48Grace describes the rolling away of a
  144. 5:51tomb and the coming out of a dead man to
  145. 5:54a whole new life, a whole new power. And
  146. 5:57if it describes anything less, it's not
  147. 5:58what Paul means. By grace you have been
  148. 6:01saved is how he sums up what he just
  149. 6:04described. Dead by nature, children of
  150. 6:08wrath, controlled formerly controlled by
  151. 6:11your lusts, all of that
  152. 6:14and he just sums that up with a
  153. 6:15parenthetical. What I'm saying is this
  154. 6:17is what grace looks like.
  155. 6:19By grace you have been saved.
  156. 6:24And then he finishes his sentence, and
  157. 6:26he seated us with him in heavenly places
  158. 6:30in Jesus Christ.
  159. 6:33What does this mean? That God has
  160. 6:35already
  161. 6:37seated us in heavenly places.
  162. 6:40This is a powerful imagery that when a
  163. 6:43king is taking his throne, he comes in
  164. 6:47when the human form of Jesus Christ is
  165. 6:50exalted to the highest place, he's going
  166. 6:52to take the throne of God. He is going
  167. 6:54to be who sits upon the throne. He's not
  168. 6:56sitting next to the throne. It's the
  169. 6:58lamb upon the throne. Amen?
  170. 7:00But when he comes in and sits down,
  171. 7:03that's the moment of the kingdom change.
  172. 7:06That's the moment where the almighty has
  173. 7:09taken up permanent expression and
  174. 7:11manifestation through the humanity that
  175. 7:13he used to be estranged from. So Jesus
  176. 7:16takes the throne. Paul says, "And he
  177. 7:18seated us with him."
  178. 7:20His court comes in and sits with him.
  179. 7:24And Paul is saying that when we accept
  180. 7:27and come into the Holy Spirit, the
  181. 7:29resurrection, even here on earth, we are
  182. 7:33sitting as the court of the king. We are
  183. 7:37we are the cabinet members of a king who
  184. 7:40dwells in heaven.
  185. 7:42He's taken his throne, but we're
  186. 7:44supposed to take our dominion
  187. 7:47in the spirit. And that's what it means
  188. 7:50to sit in heavenly places in him.
  189. 7:55So that in ages to come, he might show
  190. 7:59So he he seated us now in this age. So
  191. 8:03that in ages to come, he might show the
  192. 8:05surpassing riches of his grace
  193. 8:08in kindness toward us in Christ Jesus.
  194. 8:12So we take our place now.
  195. 8:14We take our responsibilities now. We
  196. 8:16take the sphere of the kingdom that he's
  197. 8:18called us to now
  198. 8:20by the spirit. And when we are in the
  199. 8:22presence of God, we are in heavenly
  200. 8:24places with Christ.
  201. 8:27For by grace you have been saved through
  202. 8:29faith.
  203. 8:30And that not of yourselves.
  204. 8:32It is the gift of God.
  205. 8:35Not as a result of works,
  206. 8:38so that no one may boast.
  207. 8:40For we are his workmanship, created in
  208. 8:46Christ Jesus for good works, which God
  209. 8:49prepared beforehand so that we would
  210. 8:53walk in them.
  211. 8:55Now,
  212. 8:56let's just understand this.
  213. 8:58Paul is not against works. He's against
  214. 9:01works of the flesh. As soon as he says
  215. 9:03it's not by works, he says, "I ain't
  216. 9:05talking about God's works. I God
  217. 9:09is how you got here."
  218. 9:11So, what Paul doesn't want us to have
  219. 9:13any pride in
  220. 9:15is the works of do-goodism that we can
  221. 9:17do apart from the Holy Spirit. But what
  222. 9:20the Holy Spirit works in us, well, God
  223. 9:23gets the credit for that.
  224. 9:25Jesus prophesied of this when he said in
  225. 9:28his gospel,
  226. 9:29Jesus says, "Let your light so shine
  227. 9:32before men that they may see your good
  228. 9:34works."
  229. 9:35Oh, and glorify your father who is in
  230. 9:37heaven.
  231. 9:38Paul says in 1 Corinthians 15:10, "By
  232. 9:41the grace of God I am what I am, and his
  233. 9:44grace toward me did not prove vain, for
  234. 9:47I worked harder than them all, but it
  235. 9:50wasn't I, it was the grace of God in
  236. 9:53me." So, grace works.
  237. 9:56And if it doesn't work, it's not grace.
  238. 9:58It proves vain. Only grace that works is
  239. 10:02grace. Only grace that opens the tomb
  240. 10:05and calls the dead to life is grace.
  241. 10:10The idea is we can't earn
  242. 10:12[clears throat and cough] this salvation
  243. 10:13because of what we've done in the sense
  244. 10:16of adherence to the law, but if we've
  245. 10:19been saved by grace, if we're dwelling
  246. 10:21in heavenly places,
  247. 10:23then grace is working in us.
  248. 10:26Amen. We are His workmanship, created in
  249. 10:29Christ Jesus for good works,
  250. 10:33which God prepared so that we should
  251. 10:36walk in them. Therefore,
  252. 10:39therefore, remember
  253. 10:41that formerly you, the Gentiles in the
  254. 10:45flesh, who are called uncircumcision by
  255. 10:48the so-called circumcision, which is
  256. 10:50performed in the flesh by human hands,
  257. 10:52remember
  258. 10:54that you were at that time
  259. 10:56separate from Christ.
  260. 11:00When you don't have the spirit, when
  261. 11:02you're not united with Christ, you don't
  262. 11:03have the
  263. 11:04energy. You don't have the energizing of
  264. 11:07grace.
  265. 11:10You were excluded from the Commonwealth
  266. 11:13of Israel. That's like saying the state,
  267. 11:15the nation of Israel.
  268. 11:18You were strangers to the covenants of
  269. 11:20promise,
  270. 11:21having no hope and without God in the
  271. 11:25world. You belonged to the corporate
  272. 11:27elected community of damnation.
  273. 11:32But now,
  274. 11:35But now
  275. 11:37in Christ Jesus
  276. 11:40you who formerly were far off have been
  277. 11:45brought near
  278. 11:46by the blood
  279. 11:48of Christ.
  280. 11:50He opened a new and living way.
  281. 11:54For he himself
  282. 11:56is our peace
  283. 11:58who made both groups into one
  284. 12:01and broke down the barrier of the
  285. 12:04dividing wall.
  286. 12:07Salvation is being brought near.
  287. 12:10It's fellowship with God by the spirit.
  288. 12:13It's coming out of the tombs, out of the
  289. 12:15impotence, out of the distance, out of
  290. 12:18yourself, out of your former nature, and
  291. 12:21it's coming into fellowship with God.
  292. 12:26He He broke down the dividing barrier by
  293. 12:30abolishing in his flesh the enmity
  294. 12:34which is the law of commandments
  295. 12:37contained [snorts] in ordinances.
  296. 12:40The enmity, that means the hostility,
  297. 12:43the hatred, the desire to hurt you.
  298. 12:46Jesus destroyed the enmity. The enmity
  299. 12:50did not live in God the Father.
  300. 12:52The enmity was the law and the
  301. 12:55commandments.
  302. 12:57Do you understand? Don't let any
  303. 13:00know-it-all teach you that the enmity
  304. 13:03was in the heart of the Father, but he
  305. 13:05killed Jesus instead.
  306. 13:07No, it was kind intention. It was mercy.
  307. 13:11It was riches of mercy and great love
  308. 13:15that the Father had for us while we were
  309. 13:18in sin.
  310. 13:20The enmity
  311. 13:22was the schoolmaster
  312. 13:24which was not God. It was merely
  313. 13:28the law.
  314. 13:30By abolishing in his flesh the enmity
  315. 13:33which is the law
  316. 13:35of commandments contained in ordinances.
  317. 13:39So that in himself he might make the two
  318. 13:42into one new man
  319. 13:45thus establishing peace.
  320. 13:48Colossians is a perfect parallel to
  321. 13:50Ephesians and we're going to see that in
  322. 13:51the next book. He goes through the same
  323. 13:53stuff.
  324. 13:54But in his Colossians version when he
  325. 13:56tells this, he says that
  326. 13:59he disarmed principalities and powers
  327. 14:03and nailed their weapons to the cross.
  328. 14:07And then he says that what he nailed was
  329. 14:09these ordinances of the law. So the
  330. 14:12weapon of the devil was the law.
  331. 14:15What had been given as a schoolmaster
  332. 14:17had become an agency of the devil of
  333. 14:20condemnation preventing us from access
  334. 14:23to the Father.
  335. 14:25So that's what was nailed. That's what
  336. 14:27was undermined. The law killed Jesus.
  337. 14:30The servants of the law sat in judgment
  338. 14:33over him and condemned him according to
  339. 14:35their law. It is fitting in our law that
  340. 14:38one should die. And so what the
  341. 14:40crucifixion did is it nullified the law.
  342. 14:44Says if you can commit this
  343. 14:45transgression, this law can't be used
  344. 14:47anymore on anybody. It was just nailed
  345. 14:50to the cross. Boom, gone. Over.
  346. 14:53It's satisfied.
  347. 14:56He nailed that to the cross so that in
  348. 14:58himself he might make the two into one
  349. 15:01new man.
  350. 15:03So there's the
  351. 15:05covenant of and commonwealth of former
  352. 15:07Israel and there's the rejection and
  353. 15:10death of the Gentiles
  354. 15:12damned
  355. 15:13and then he makes one new man.
  356. 15:17One new man.
  357. 15:19That's the body of Christ.
  358. 15:21And he says to the Jews, you got to come
  359. 15:23out of your legalism, and he says to the
  360. 15:25Gentiles, you got to come out of being
  361. 15:27controlled by the flesh. Come on, guys.
  362. 15:29Let's be part of this one new man.
  363. 15:34Thus establishing peace
  364. 15:36that he might reconcile them both in one
  365. 15:40body to God
  366. 15:43through the cross,
  367. 15:45by it, the cross, having put to death
  368. 15:49the enmity.
  369. 15:51So, it's not just Jesus who died at the
  370. 15:54cross, it's the legitimacy of the law
  371. 15:56that died at the cross.
  372. 15:59And he came and preached peace
  373. 16:03to you who were far away
  374. 16:06and peace
  375. 16:07to those who were near.
  376. 16:09So, he preached to the Jews, but from
  377. 16:11the cross he preached to those who were
  378. 16:13far away.
  379. 16:15Remember when he said, "I have sheep not
  380. 16:16of this fold"?
  381. 16:18Those were us who were far away.
  382. 16:20For through him we both
  383. 16:24meaning Jews and Gentiles
  384. 16:26have our access
  385. 16:28in one spirit to the Father.
  386. 16:33Through Jesus,
  387. 16:34a door is opened.
  388. 16:36The veil has been torn, and we can get
  389. 16:38into the Holy of Holies, which is heaven
  390. 16:40itself now.
  391. 16:42Do you understand? We have access
  392. 16:45through the spirit to the Father. And
  393. 16:47that was the whole point, to give us
  394. 16:49access. Access that was ruined by sin.
  395. 16:53Access that was cut off in Eden. Access
  396. 16:56that was barred by the angels at the
  397. 16:58gate of Eden. Access that was
  398. 17:00represented by the veil.
  399. 17:03Blocked by the veil.
  400. 17:05Access that is now granted.
  401. 17:07So then, you are no longer strangers
  402. 17:10and aliens,
  403. 17:12but you are fellow citizens
  404. 17:16with the saints
  405. 17:18and are of God's household.
  406. 17:22Isn't that beautiful?
  407. 17:23Now, if you're citizens,
  408. 17:25does that mean the kingdom has come?
  409. 17:27Mhm. That means what I said in the
  410. 17:30previous chapter, the administration is
  411. 17:32Paul's verbiage for the kingdom.
  412. 17:35You are now citizens
  413. 17:37of this new realm.
  414. 17:40Having been built on the foundation of
  415. 17:43the apostles, so he says, "You're
  416. 17:45citizens." That refers to kingdom. Then
  417. 17:47he says, "You're of the household." That
  418. 17:49refers to the temple.
  419. 17:51And he's going to dial this in even
  420. 17:53more. "Having been built on the
  421. 17:55foundation of the apostles and prophets,
  422. 17:59Christ Jesus himself being the
  423. 18:00cornerstone.
  424. 18:03In whom the whole building,
  425. 18:05being fitted together,
  426. 18:08is growing into a holy temple
  427. 18:12in the Lord.
  428. 18:14In whom you also are being built
  429. 18:17together into a dwelling of God in the
  430. 18:21spirit."
  431. 18:23This is the the explanation of what he
  432. 18:25means when he says the church, which is
  433. 18:27his body, the fullness of him who fills
  434. 18:29all in all. You're being built into the
  435. 18:32house where God is going to dwell. It's
  436. 18:34powerful to me that he doesn't say
  437. 18:36you've already arrived.
  438. 18:38He says it's being built. And I think
  439. 18:41it's still being built.
  440. 18:43I don't think [music] the capstone has
  441. 18:44come back yet. That's when Jesus
  442. 18:47returns, when the building is done.
  443. 18:49Amen. [music]
  444. 18:50That's when the the capstone returns, he
  445. 18:53who is also the founding cornerstone.
  446. 18:55[music]
  447. 18:57So, we're the citizens, we're not
  448. 18:59strangers, we're citizens, we're part of
  449. 19:02the household,
  450. 19:03we're even one of the stones in the
  451. 19:05household,
  452. 19:06we're part of the building, we're part
  453. 19:08of the temple.
  454. 19:09And what's [music] the whole point? Is
  455. 19:11to become a corporate house,
  456. 19:13the church, where God will dwell.
  457. 19:16Was Jesus the house of God?
  458. 19:19Yes, he was.
  459. 19:20It says
  460. 19:23in John 1:12, 12, it says, "The word
  461. 19:29became flesh and dwelt among us."
  462. 19:33What that literally means is that the
  463. 19:35the word became flesh and pitched its
  464. 19:38tabernacle among us.
  465. 19:41So, the flesh in John's view was the
  466. 19:43tabernacle, the house of God.
  467. 19:47In the same way, the flesh of the body
  468. 19:50of Christ church [music]
  469. 19:51is the tabernacle of God, and it's still
  470. 19:54being built.
  471. 19:56And the whole point is this is the place
  472. 19:58where God's going to dwell [music] by
  473. 19:59his spirit.
  474. 20:01In whom you are being built together
  475. 20:03into a dwelling of God
  476. 20:07in the spirit.
  477. 20:09And that fulfills Psalms 127 and all the
  478. 20:13the
  479. 20:13>> [music]
  480. 20:13>> prophecies of the Old Testament and what
  481. 20:17is referred to in
  482. 20:19Revelations as well.
  483. 20:22>> [music]

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