DURAS VERDADES SOBRE FILHOS QUE OS PAIS PRECISAM OUVIR | ANDREA VERMONT — Transcript
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- 0:00Raising children is not easy. I am
- 0:02sensitive to parents. Because sometimes
- 0:05I say certain things, and they say: "
- 0:06Doctor, but it's so hard to raise kids,
- 0:08" I am not here to support a narrative
- 0:09that it is easy. My mother gave up on
- 0:11separating from my father, my father
- 0:13cheating on her for 40 years. And she
- 0:15would say: "I won't leave you because I
- 0:17have five daughters and I need a man in
- 0:19the house.
- 0:20Make life harder for your children,
- 0:22don't keep giving them everything. You
- 0:24will raise weaklings." When parents
- 0:30become friends with their children, is
- 0:33that healthy or can it be dangerous?
- 0:37Yeah, that is not healthy. That is
- 0:39dangerous and it is pathological.
- 0:41Friends, your children will have many
- 0:42throughout their lives. Father, the
- 0:44only opportunity is you. So, between
- 0:46being a parent and being a friend,
- 0:47choose to be a parent.
- 0:49Why is it hard to be friends with our
- 0:51children? Because we are the great "no.
- 0:54" One day I heard this from a pastor,
- 0:56he said: "The church isn't here to
- 0:57please, it's here to be the great 'no.'
- 1:00And here is the place where you will
- 1:01hear what you should and what you
- 1:03should not do. And often what you
- 1:05should and what you shouldn't do is not
- 1:07palatable. Why is it hard for a mother
- 1:09and father to be friends with their
- 1:11child? Because I need to set limits and
- 1:14we aren't usually very good friends
- 1:16with those who set limits for us. So,
- 1:19uh, the limit, it's, oh, Doctor, you
- 1:22are too harsh, you are too rigid. No,
- 1:24let's talk then about science,
- 1:27right? The human brain needs limits. We
- 1:32psychically need limits. When I don't
- 1:37have limits, I will develop emotional
- 1:38issues, including psychological
- 1:40problems. We need limits. So our psyche
- 1:46and our own physiological formation
- 1:49happen in a healthy way under limits. I
- 1:54don't know who was telling me yesterday
- 1:56, they said:" Oh, my daughter, oh, it
- 1:58was Verdum, actually, my daughter is 18
- 1:59and she doesn't, I still don't let her
- 2:01do a lot of things. "I said:" You don't
- 2:03? "" He said: "Because she still
- 2:05doesn't have maturity." I said: "You
- 2:06don't let her and you shouldn't let her
- 2:08." He said: "Why, Doctor?" I said: "
- 2:10Because her brain isn't even
- 2:11anatomically fully formed." He said: "
- 2:13Seriously?" I said: "Yes, the brain
- 2:15only finishes its anatomical formation
- 2:18at age 21." The neocortex, which is the
- 2:20area of our brain responsible for cause
- 2:23and consequence,
- 2:25only finishes forming at age 21. I'm
- 2:28telling you that a person under 21
- 2:30cannot accurately measure cause and
- 2:32consequence. That's why teenagers have
- 2:36no fear, nothing is dangerous, friends
- 2:38aren't bad influences, drugs aren't bad
- 2:40— "I'll only try it once"—they come
- 2:42home at 2 or 3 a.m. and don't think
- 2:44it's dangerous. "Oh, my mom and dad are
- 2:47afraid of everything." This isn't about
- 2:49rebellion or irresponsibility, this is
- 2:51an anatomical limitation.
- 2:53Anatomical limitation.
- 2:54They still lack the capacity for
- 2:56planning, cause and consequence. What
- 2:59gives us the neurological capacity. I'm
- 3:02talking about neurons now.
- 3:03What gives us the ability to plan and
- 3:06measure cause and consequence is the
- 3:08neocortex. It only finishes forming at
- 3:10age 21. So, I'm telling you that your
- 3:13child needs boundaries. It's not a
- 3:16moral or religious issue; it's a real
- 3:19issue, a neurological issue, and a
- 3:21psychological one. Those who don't set
- 3:26limits for their children may be
- 3:28creating a future situation that will
- 3:30lead to countless problems. So, I find
- 3:33it difficult for you to be a friend and
- 3:36still manage to maintain that posture
- 3:39of authority and actually set those
- 3:42real boundaries. So I say it at home,
- 3:45right? My son is 24 and my daughter is
- 3:4719. I joke like this: "My castle, my
- 3:50rules.""Mom, but yesterday you said one
- 3:51thing, and today you changed it." I
- 3:53said: "Here, I, I, I change things.
- 3:55Here I set the laws, I remove them, I
- 3:56order arrests, I order releases. Here,
- 3:58I am the Supreme Court, I am the Senate
- 3:59, I am the House of Representatives—I
- 4:01am everything here. Your father and I,
- 4:02we are all the branches of government
- 4:04here." That is the modern way of saying
- 4:06what parents always say. "As long as
- 4:08you are under my roof..."
- 4:10Exactly, that's what I say at home. We
- 4:12are not just the three branches of
- 4:12government, no. We are the eight
- 4:13branches of government.
- 4:14The eight branches.
- 4:15No, here, your father and I are in
- 4:17charge. The day you have your own space
- 4:19, then you can create your own specific
- 4:21rules. Yang, I can tell you that it has
- 4:23worked out very well.
- 4:25Uh, thank God. Yeah, my kids aren't
- 4:28models of behavior; they aren't two
- 4:30perfect people in this world, no. But I
- 4:33was on a plane this week, coming to
- 4:35São Paulo. And I was thinking about
- 4:37this. I thought: "Oh, airplane, such
- 4:38and such." Then I thought, guys, if
- 4:40this plane goes down, I felt a peace. I
- 4:42have peace to die. Thank God, if I die,
- 4:45I'm leaving behind two viable human
- 4:46beings. I'm not leaving any animals on
- 4:49the earth. My son will be an excellent
- 4:51husband, an excellent father, my
- 4:53daughter will be an excellent
- 4:54professional, she’s studying medicine
- 4:56, she’ll be an excellent mother. Uh,
- 4:59I want to live many years, if God gives
- 5:01me the grace, I want to live to be 90.
- 5:03I ask God every day, I want to see, I
- 5:05want to have the honor of seeing my
- 5:06children's children. God willing, He
- 5:08will fulfill this promise in my life. I
- 5:10want that so much. But if that doesn't
- 5:13happen, I feel at peace. I know that my
- 5:16children won't treat their neighbors
- 5:18badly. If I need it, my children will
- 5:20take care of my mother for me. My
- 5:22children will be honorable
- 5:23professionals. My children won't take
- 5:25advantage of others. My children won't
- 5:27steal. My children won't be unfaithful.
- 5:30Because, thank God, it has been
- 5:32difficult. We struggled to get them
- 5:35this far. Raising children isn't easy.
- 5:38I am sensitive to parents. Because
- 5:40sometimes I say some things, they say:
- 5:42"Doctor, but it's so hard to raise kids
- 5:43." I'm not here to maintain a narrative
- 5:46that it's easy. Having a child is a
- 5:48ministry, so think well before you
- 5:50start.
- 5:51A child is a ministry. Wow!
- 5:53Think well before you get into this. I
- 5:55am super supportive of people who say:
- 5:57"I don't want to have children." I
- 5:59support you if you say you don't want
- 6:00to have any. Because it really is a
- 6:03ministry. It's a candle. The candle
- 6:07illuminates, but it burns itself out
- 6:09and it slowly fades away. Children,
- 6:11that's what it is, children. You are
- 6:13the candle burning on the altar, but
- 6:15you are consuming yourself for them.
- 6:18Uh, the other day I went for a walk
- 6:20with my mother. My mother is 80 years
- 6:22old and she has already fallen a few
- 6:23times, she has broken some bones. She
- 6:25falls all the time. I told her I’m
- 6:27going to buy a farm. She said: "What
- 6:28for, my daughter?" I said so you can
- 6:29fall on the ground. Since you fall so
- 6:31much, now I’m going to take you to
- 6:32fall in a soft place.
- 6:35She decided that she isn't going to
- 6:36stop falling,
- 6:37So I’m going to take her to land in a
- 6:39comfortable place. And I was walking
- 6:42with her and suddenly I saw that I was
- 6:43almost dragging her because she limps,
- 6:45she has a crooked little leg, her spine
- 6:47is already all altered, and so I had to
- 6:49walk slower. And then I understood that
- 6:53I needed to get into her rhythm and not
- 6:55her into mine. Uh-huh. Because I looked
- 6:58at her body and saw how many wrinkles I
- 7:01am responsible for, how much of her
- 7:03spine shifted because of the weight she
- 7:06carried for my own life. For how many
- 7:10situations my mother spent nights awake
- 7:11praying for me, interceding for my life
- 7:13, taking care of me, taking care of my
- 7:15children. So I am part of all that
- 7:18physical deterioration she is
- 7:19experiencing. Every one of those marks
- 7:21has my name on it. So now I need to
- 7:23slow my pace so I can walk at hers. My
- 7:27mother once slowed her pace to walk at
- 7:28mine. My mother held back her own life
- 7:31for many years. My mother could have
- 7:33lived another life. My mother gave up
- 7:35on separating from my father. My father
- 7:37cheating on her for 40 years. And she
- 7:40would say, "I won't separate from you
- 7:41because I have five daughters and I
- 7:43need a man in the house." My mother
- 7:45held back her life to take care of mine
- 7:47, so now it costs me nothing to hold
- 7:49back mine to take care of hers. So
- 7:51that's what it's about. And it's about
- 7:53us building a story that you look at
- 7:55and feel proud to build. It’s about
- 7:58looking at your children again.
- 8:00Children are a ministry. It’s not
- 8:02easy. I say to parents like this: "
- 8:04André, up until what age is the psyche
- 8:06formed? From zero to seven is that
- 8:09moment." And I tell parents: "Slow down
- 8:11your life." Yesterday I told one, my
- 8:13daughter is one year old, I said: "From
- 8:15here to seven, slow down your life, put
- 8:17your life on hold, hold on so that you
- 8:19have an emotionally healthy daughter.""
- 8:21Doctor, it’s until seven." I said: "
- 8:22It is until seven.""I know it's 7 years
- 8:25, but slow down your life." Take care
- 8:28of these seven, make these seven the
- 8:30most fantastic period. Take care, love,
- 8:34don't abandon, be present, burn at the
- 8:37altar like a candle consumes itself. It
- 8:40was you who chose it. Children say a
- 8:43phrase that hurts us. "I didn't ask to
- 8:45be born." Ah, cheeky. They are right.
- 8:48They didn't ask to be born. If there's
- 8:50one thing a child didn't ask for, it
- 8:52was to be born. Since you did it, now
- 8:55you take responsibility. Now you must
- 8:57be like a candle burning on the altar.
- 8:59Consume yourself. This is your calling.
- 9:02Your calling is to consume yourself.
- 9:03And that often means not being a friend
- 9:05. Sometimes you will be unpopular.
- 9:08Leaders are unpopular. Leaders who are
- 9:11too popular don't work. Parents are
- 9:13leaders. So you will have to embrace
- 9:16unpopularity. Do not seek your
- 9:18children's approval. "Oh, but my child
- 9:20will be upset." That's no problem.
- 9:23That's no problem. I once went to a
- 9:26funeral; this guy worked with me, a
- 9:28director of a large company, very
- 9:29wealthy, and he bought a Porsche for
- 9:31his 18-year-old son. The second time
- 9:34the boy took it out, he accelerated the
- 9:36Porsche to almost 200 kilometers per
- 9:37hour, hit a truck head-on, and died
- 9:38instantly. I went to the boy's funeral;
- 9:42he worked with me. Before closing the
- 9:45coffin, he put his hand on the boy's
- 9:47chest and said: "Forgive me, forgive me
- 9:49for you leaving so prematurely. I have
- 9:52great responsibility for this." And he
- 9:54was crying and saying: "I gave you
- 9:56everything in life, my son. I just
- 9:58didn't give you the opportunity to be a
- 10:00man. I am burying a boy and it's my
- 10:03fault. I am burying a boy and it's my
- 10:09fault. I didn't give you the
- 10:11opportunity to become a man. I should
- 10:12have made you a man. I gave you
- 10:14everything. I gave you money, I gave
- 10:16you a car, I gave you trips, but I
- 10:17didn't give you the chance to become a
- 10:19man. Do you have a son? A boy,
- 10:22make him a man.
- 10:25If he thinks you're boring, or that
- 10:27you're not his friend, it doesn't
- 10:29matter. Make your son a man. And I'm
- 10:32not talking about sexuality,
- 10:34yeah,
- 10:34I'm talking about character.
- 10:36It goes way beyond that.
- 10:38Character.
- 10:39It's
- 10:39money, you lose and you gain. Character
- 10:41, you either build it or you don't.
- 10:45And on this path, for example, doctor,
- 10:47of raising children, eh, what is the
- 10:49best path, the best strategy for a
- 10:51father to educate his children without
- 10:53hurting them emotionally? Because we
- 10:56see that many people, or even us, right
- 10:59, I include myself at 31 years old, so,
- 11:02we come from a generation where we got
- 11:05spanked, right? That wasn't bad, at
- 11:08least for me it wasn't bad, because we
- 11:10got spanked, but we learned. And the
- 11:12fact is that today we are a stronger
- 11:14generation than the current one. The
- 11:17current generation of young people
- 11:20might not withstand the weight of the
- 11:22environment in which we were raised.
- 11:26But we notice that many people today
- 11:28seem to carry certain traumas that are
- 11:30clearly due to emotional issues from
- 11:32how they were raised. Perhaps a beating
- 11:36, or something that went a bit beyond
- 11:38the limit, created someone who is
- 11:40emotionally traumatized today. To break
- 11:45this cycle and end it within myself,
- 11:47what is the ideal path, the ideal
- 11:50strategy to raise my child without
- 11:53being overly permissive, being truly
- 11:56intelligent and strategic, saying no
- 11:59without emotionally wounding them?
- 12:02There is a big difference, Yang,
- 12:04between a spanking and a beating, isn't
- 12:05there? I think our parents used to give
- 12:08us some
- 12:10some wake-up calls, a slap on the head
- 12:12to make you sharper, to see if your
- 12:14brain starts working.
- 12:16But beating is something else entirely.
- 12:18Beating will cause trauma. We see the
- 12:21story of Michael Jackson; the movie
- 12:23that just came out shows he was beaten.
- 12:26That kind of thing truly causes trauma.
- 12:29But that slap, that kind of thing our
- 12:31parents did to us, that rarely causes
- 12:33trauma. I spent 15 years in my practice
- 12:37. I saw traumatized people all the time
- 12:40because of their parents. Very few
- 12:42times, and I can say 99%of the time,
- 12:45the trauma wasn't about spanking.
- 12:48It wasn't about spanking.
- 12:50It was never about spanking. It was
- 12:52like:" My father didn't pay attention
- 12:54to me. My father didn't have time for
- 12:56me. My father didn't love me. My father
- 13:00mistreated my mother. My father cheated
- 13:02on my mother. My father drank too much.
- 13:05My mother abandoned us. My mother
- 13:08didn't take care of our needs. So what
- 13:11really wounds a child emotionally? How
- 13:13do you raise a child without emotional
- 13:15wounds? It is not about physical
- 13:18contact. Giving them a shake every now
- 13:20and then to wake them up won't
- 13:21traumatize them, but your absence will.
- 13:24Your excessive phone use will,
- 13:27your bad example will.
- 13:29Telling your child one thing and doing
- 13:31another will generate cognitive
- 13:32dissonance. You say one thing and you
- 13:35do another. That will traumatize your
- 13:38child. So, don't be afraid to be firm
- 13:40with your child. I never had anyone in
- 13:43my office say: "My father was too
- 13:45strict with me and that's why I'm
- 13:47traumatized.""My father was very angry
- 13:50with me." No, I heard this every day: "
- 13:55My father wasn't present, my father
- 13:58abandoned us.""My father cheated on my
- 14:02mother." So what hurts us, our
- 14:05emotional wounds, you said it very well
- 14:08, emotional ones are related to
- 14:10emotions. So, how do we raise a child
- 14:13without emotional wounds? Eh, it's
- 14:16about that again, right? There's no way
- 14:18to escape the Bible. Yesterday, I was
- 14:19doing a podcast with Marcelo Toledo,
- 14:21and he said: "Yeah, your content is
- 14:22based a lot on psychoanalysis and the
- 14:23Bible, isn't it?" Right? I said, well,
- 14:25I know what you're talking about. Jesus
- 14:27speaks, Jesus gives a very interesting
- 14:29formula. He says: "Be as gentle as
- 14:31doves and as shrewd as snakes." If I
- 14:34could give a formula for raising our
- 14:36children, that would be it. Be firm and
- 14:39shrewd and quick like a snake, but be
- 14:41gentle like a dove. The same hand that
- 14:45is firm with your child also strokes
- 14:47their head, holds them in your lap, and
- 14:48tells them how important they are. Our
- 14:52parents were tough, but they were so
- 14:54fantastic. They gave us advice that
- 14:57shaped us for life. Look at you, you
- 14:59are 31 years old, you're just a kid,
- 15:01look at what you've already built.
- 15:03Was your upbringing soft?
- 15:05Not at all. Not even a little bit.
- 15:07Look at these 14-year-olds today. Do
- 15:10you think that at 31 he will have built
- 15:12what you built? Hardly. Yeah.
- 15:15And do you know why you built it?
- 15:16Because lack creates desire. Our
- 15:19parents didn't give us everything.
- 15:21Consequently, we desired things. When
- 15:24you give everything, you fill the void.
- 15:26When there is no void, there is no
- 15:28desire. When there is no desire, there
- 15:29is no life. Do you know what the
- 15:33formula for good education is? Don't
- 15:34give everything. Do you know why this
- 15:36generation has no drive? God is
- 15:38fantastic.
- 15:40They don't want to leave home, they
- 15:41don't want to work, they don't want to
- 15:42marry, they don't want to get a license
- 15:43, they don't want to drive. We were
- 15:47dying to get a license, we were dying
- 15:48to drive, we were dying to leave home.
- 15:52Your father would give you a spanking,
- 15:53and you'd say: "I'm going to get
- 15:54married, I'm going to move out, with my
- 15:55first paycheck, I'll rent a house, I'll
- 15:56live alone." Lack creates desire. When
- 16:00there's a lack, it pulses. When it's,
- 16:03when there's no lack, it's full, there
- 16:05is no desire. When there is no desire,
- 16:07there is no life. This generation is
- 16:09the current generation that has the
- 16:11least sex in human history. They don't
- 16:14even have the desire for sex, because
- 16:16they are so fulfilled that there's no
- 16:18room. When there is no room, there is
- 16:21no desire. When there is no desire,
- 16:22there is no life. There is only life
- 16:24when there is desire. That’s why so
- 16:26many people are depressed. That’s why
- 16:27so many people take their own lives.
- 16:29You take a 14-year-old teenager, they
- 16:31have a huge room, they have a king-size
- 16:33bed. I only got a king-size bed when I
- 16:35got married.
- 16:38Actually, I didn't even have a bed.
- 16:39I shared one with my single brother.
- 16:41Exactly. Exactly. My father had five
- 16:44daughters. Five daughters and one son.
- 16:46My brother had his own room because he
- 16:48was a boy, so he couldn't sleep with us
- 16:49. Five daughters. My father bought two
- 16:52bunk beds, so four beds for five women.
- 16:55I rotated. Since I was the youngest,
- 16:57every day I slept with a different
- 16:58sister. I didn't even have a bed. You
- 17:01take a 14-year-old boy, he has a room
- 17:02all to himself.
- 17:03All to himself.
- 17:04A king-size bed,
- 17:05a giant tablet,
- 17:07air conditioning, a huge television
- 17:09with all the apps, a video game console
- 17:11, and food delivery on his phone. He
- 17:14doesn't live in a house, he lives in a
- 17:15resort.
- 17:16In a resort.
- 17:17Then you say: "My son doesn't socialize
- 17:19, my son doesn't come down to have
- 17:20dinner with us." Why would he come down
- 17:22? He orders his food in his room, in
- 17:25his air conditioning, in his own life.
- 17:28He won't want to socialize. You want
- 17:30your child to do well in life? Make
- 17:33their life difficult, mess with their
- 17:35life.
- 17:35Make it hard, man. That is, that is
- 17:37fantastic.
- 17:37You want your child to do well in life?
- 17:39Mess with their life.
- 17:40You have to make their life difficult.
- 17:41Of course. Nature teaches us how a
- 17:44little bird begins to fly. When the
- 17:47mama sparrow, the sparrow’s little
- 17:48wife, goes to build the nest, I don't
- 17:50know if you've ever seen her little
- 17:51nest,
- 17:52she takes all the soft stuff from
- 17:53nature, little soft things, bits of
- 17:55cloth, and builds her little nest,
- 17:57because otherwise the egg won't hold up
- 17:58, the egg will break. So the nest is
- 18:01full of fluffy things, then the little
- 18:03egg cracks and the little bird is born.
- 18:06What does the little mama sparrow start
- 18:07doing? She removes all the fluff,
- 18:09leaving only the sticks, the little
- 18:11twigs, and the thorns start to prick
- 18:13the little bird. What is left for the
- 18:15bird? It has to fly because the nest is
- 18:18no longer comfortable, it has to leave.
- 18:21You want your child to grow? Make it
- 18:23difficult. Calm seas do not make
- 18:27skilled sailors. We give them
- 18:29everything, we make life soft, cushy.
- 18:33Of course they won't want anything in
- 18:34life. My daughter a year ago, and I
- 18:36have the greatest pride in the world.
- 18:37My daughter is in med school now, in
- 18:39her first semester.
- 18:40Medicine.
- 18:41Until a year ago. Do you know what she
- 18:43was doing?
- 18:43Huh? Uh, baking cookies until midnight
- 18:47to sell at school. She started her day
- 18:49at 7 in the morning. "Mom, I want to
- 18:51have my own money." I said: "My
- 18:52daughter, I don't have any to give you.
- 18:53""Mom, if I make cookies, I'll learn
- 18:56some recipes on TikTok.""Ma'am, will
- 18:58you help me?" Of course I'll help you.
- 19:00"What can you help me with?" I said,
- 19:02I'll buy the first, the first batch of
- 19:04flour, sugar, Nutella, and the bags.
- 19:06From then on, you'll use your own money
- 19:08to reinvest in your business. Was I
- 19:11harsh? I was harsh, but I was
- 19:12affectionate. The next day I had to
- 19:14work early, but I stayed until 7, until
- 19:16midnight making cookies with her. We
- 19:18would bake the cookies, joke around,
- 19:20hug, talk, and put the cookies in the
- 19:23bags. I was harsh, but I was
- 19:25affectionate. A year ago, to finish
- 19:29high school, my daughter sold cookies,
- 19:31filled boxes with stuff that keeps well
- 19:34, and took them to school. "Mom,
- 19:37they're laughing at me today.""Mom,
- 19:39so-and-so owes me money.""So-and-so,
- 19:40it's no problem." Learn how to collect,
- 19:42learn how to do that. "Mom, I don't
- 19:43have Pix." I'll teach you how to set up
- 19:45your Pix. "Mom, some people want to pay
- 19:47with credit card." Let's buy a card
- 19:48reader. Look at that fantastic lesson.
- 19:51Nowadays I say, "My daughter, go ahead,
- 19:53buy this.""No, mom, money is something
- 19:55valuable.""My daughter, but mommy can
- 19:57afford it.""My daughter, you can go
- 19:58there.""My daughter, you're going to a
- 20:00party, buy some sandals.""No, mom, I
- 20:02already have three.""Beatriz, but you
- 20:04don't have one that matches the outfit,
- 20:05my daughter.""No, but I don't like
- 20:07spending your money." No. That's what
- 20:10it's about.
- 20:11Yeah,
- 20:11make your children's lives a bit harder
- 20:13. Don't just keep giving them
- 20:14everything. You'll raise soft kids.
- 20:16Yeah.
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