Donna Quesada. Buddhism: Emptiness. (Thich Nhat Hanh) 3/5 — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:01I want to come back to tick notan now
- 0:02for a
- 0:03moment you see when we talk about
- 0:05emptiness we're not talking
- 0:08about just the non-existence of
- 0:11something we're simply saying that the
- 0:13way you thought you existed isn't quite
- 0:17reflective of reality you do exist of
- 0:20course you exist you're sitting in front
- 0:21of me right now but not in the
- 0:25way we might have thought we're
- 0:28challenging that habitual way of looking
- 0:29at the
- 0:30self and so tick not Han in exploring
- 0:33emptiness tells a story about a cloud so
- 0:36we're going to look at that story I have
- 0:38adapted it just a little bit but I think
- 0:40it's a fun adaptation and it will
- 0:43illustrate the Buddhist notion of
- 0:45emptiness and all of these things very
- 0:47nicely so here's the story of the cloud
- 0:50it's about the Cloud's birthday kind of
- 0:52cute
- 0:56huh sometimes people ask you CL
- 1:01when is your
- 1:04birthday but you might ask yourself a
- 1:06more interesting
- 1:08question before that day which is called
- 1:10my birthday where was I you can ask
- 1:14yourself that question or ask the cloud
- 1:18what is your date of birth before you
- 1:20were born Cloud where were
- 1:26you if you ask the cloud how old are you
- 1:30can you give me your date of birth you
- 1:33can listen deeply and you may hear a
- 1:38reply you can imagine the cloud being
- 1:41born before being born it was the water
- 1:45on the ocean
- 1:50surface or it was the river and it
- 1:54became the
- 1:55vapor it was also the sun because the
- 1:58sun makes the vapor the wind is there
- 2:00too helping the water to evaporate and
- 2:03become the cloud the cloud doesn't come
- 2:07from
- 2:09nothing there has been stay with me
- 2:12there has been only a change in form the
- 2:15cloud doesn't come from nothing there's
- 2:17only been a change in form it's not a
- 2:19birth of something out of
- 2:22nothing sooner or later the cloud will
- 2:24change back into rain or snow or ice if
- 2:28you look deeply into the rain you can
- 2:30see the
- 2:34cloud the cloud is not lost it is
- 2:38transformed highlight transformed it's
- 2:41one of our words there transformation oh
- 2:44it should be I'll write it there I'll
- 2:46write it there
- 2:48transformation it's transformed into
- 2:51rain and the rain is transformed into
- 2:53healthy soil and the soil is transformed
- 2:57into pumpkin
- 2:58plants and the pumpkin plants are
- 3:01transformed into blossoms and with the
- 3:03help of our friends the bees the
- 3:06blossoms are transformed into pumpkins
- 3:08and then into the pumpkin pie you eat so
- 3:10today if you eat a piece of pumpkin
- 3:13pie give yourself time to look at the
- 3:17pie and
- 3:18say hey Cloud I See
- 3:22You by doing that you have insight and
- 3:26understanding into the real
- 3:28nature of the pie and the real nature of
- 3:32the cloud you can also see the ocean the
- 3:34river the heat the Sun the soil the
- 3:36trees in the
- 3:39pie looking deeply looking
- 3:42deeply you do not see a real date of
- 3:45death for the cloud nor a date of birth
- 3:47for the pumpkins nothing has been
- 3:50created I'm emphasizing that nothing has
- 3:53been
- 3:56created it was already
- 3:58there
- 4:00all that happens is that the cloud
- 4:03transforms into rain or snow there's
- 4:05always a continuation that that needs to
- 4:08go there too there's always a
- 4:10continuation a cloud continues the ocean
- 4:13the river and the Heat of the sun and
- 4:16the rain continues the
- 4:17cloud so what are the two words I need
- 4:20to write transformation and continuation
- 4:22you were
- 4:23listening
- 4:25transformation and
- 4:27continuation so these are just kind of
- 4:30dependent origination so we all know
- 4:33what we're doing is the philosophical
- 4:34way of talking about emptiness and these
- 4:37are key words that came to life in the
- 4:39telling of that Charming little
- 4:42story but don't think you know get get
- 4:45out of that academic mindset oh got a
- 4:48Define make flash card it's all
- 4:50emptiness there are different ways of
- 4:52looking and
- 4:54exploring this idea of
- 4:57emptiness because by looking at
- 5:00interconnectedness we see how the cloud
- 5:03and the rain and the Sun and everything
- 5:05is all connected
- 5:07right but we also see how one causes the
- 5:11other how the evaporation of the
- 5:14water the rivers the
- 5:16Lakes caused it to manifest to transform
- 5:20caused it to turn into water vapor and
- 5:22the water vapor reaches the point of
- 5:24condensation and it falls as rain
- 5:27precipitation right
- 5:32and so there's this continuation there's
- 5:34this cycle of cause and effect at
- 5:37work there are different ways of looking
- 5:39at the same phenomenon do you see
- 5:42manifestation why I'm going to ask
- 5:45you why did tikn Han prefer this word
- 5:49manifestation to the word creation why
- 5:52didn't he talk about the cloud being
- 5:54born or the cloud being created why did
- 5:56he prefer instead to talk about the
- 5:59Cloud's man
- 6:00manifestation he talks about this story
- 6:03and Other Stories and he always uses the
- 6:04word manifestation if it wasn't explicit
- 6:07let's make it so he talks about the
- 6:09Cloud's manifestation he talks about its
- 6:12transformation why does he like this
- 6:15language
- 6:17transformation rather than
- 6:19creation free because it was always
- 6:23already there it was
- 6:25nevered because it was all it was
- 6:28already there go ahead go yeah never
- 6:30created or destroyed it was all always
- 6:34right there it wasn't created or
- 6:36destroyed in the traditional
- 6:39sense we think very simply he explains
- 6:42elsewhere about this notion of creation
- 6:44as if poof something could come from
- 6:46nothing but by looking deeply we're
- 6:49breaking through those dualistic Notions
- 6:52of life and death something doesn't come
- 6:54from nothing something is totally
- 6:57dependent on unnamable causes an
- 7:00infinite number of causes Myriad
- 7:03causes the evaporation the
- 7:06winds
- 7:08right everything going on in the
- 7:11atmosphere allowing the cloud to
- 7:14manifest but even then have you ever
- 7:17been lying on the beach one afternoon
- 7:19and you see clouds going by and they
- 7:21make little shapes and it looks like a
- 7:23giraffe or it looks like you know you
- 7:24can find little shapes and then that
- 7:26next time you look you see it all
- 7:27distorted and then it's gone right even
- 7:31then there's this
- 7:33movement at
- 7:35play the cloud just continues the river
- 7:38in that sense so you see all of these
- 7:40words are just kind of key words that
- 7:43take us deeper into the
- 7:45teaching that describe this business of
- 7:49looking
- 7:50deeply notice that we're
- 7:54employing cyclical thought rather than
- 7:57linear thought by this new way of
- 7:59thinking about appearance manifestation
- 8:03transformation rather than thinking in a
- 8:05linear way which is a typically Western
- 8:07thing to do you know to try to find some
- 8:10uh ultimate First beginning and and then
- 8:12to look at the timeline from there we're
- 8:15looking at reality as a cycle that
- 8:18everything goes through these
- 8:21changes and as long as all of these
- 8:23causes including time come together you
- 8:28have the manifestation of something like
- 8:29like the pumpkin right you have the
- 8:34blossom you have the male Blossom first
- 8:36actually and the bees come and and uh
- 8:39take the pollen and deposit it into the
- 8:41female Blossom and a pumpkin is born but
- 8:44it's not like it's just born out of
- 8:47nothing it's this result that comes from
- 8:51all of these other things that have also
- 8:53taken place and if one cause one
- 8:56ingredient is missing you don't have the
- 8:59pump pumpkins and you look out to the
- 9:01trees or you look out to the field you
- 9:02look out to the vines and you say hm
- 9:04there no Pumpkins this year that's funny
- 9:08something was missing it was too cold
- 9:11this year perhaps one of those
- 9:13ingredients wasn't
- 9:15there but tick Nan would say look
- 9:18closely they are there we just need more
- 9:21time it said if you can look at a box of
- 9:24matches and see the flame you're already
- 9:27enlightened it's there it's just that
- 9:29that one ingredient
- 9:32time isn't there yet but by looking
- 9:35deeply you can penetrate into
- 9:37reality and see
- 9:40things in a deeper way like like the
- 9:43blue sky like
- 9:44ourselves and understand that our
- 9:47identity isn't necessarily tied in to
- 9:50something that's fixed habitually we
- 9:53think of ourselves as having a fixed
- 9:56identity but now let's go back to what
- 9:58you wrote on your paper what was so
- 10:00important to you as a kid anybody you
- 10:02want to
- 10:03share what did you put ice cream ice
- 10:06cream what did you put playing handball
- 10:08playing handball Jamie stuffed animals
- 10:11stuffed animals I'm afraid to ask do do
- 10:14you still like handball Troy
- 10:16yeah hey that doesn't work for me say no
- 10:22no I'm going to have you guys do a fun
- 10:24little chart next week the uh famous
- 10:27little favorites chart and and um it
- 10:31asks you to explore these things and we
- 10:34have a lot of fun with it because
- 10:35sometimes people look back to their
- 10:36childhoods and they say what they love
- 10:38to do and and I don't know why one Year
- 10:41everyone put Power Rangers to describe
- 10:44what they liked best when they were five
- 10:46it was the funniest thing it must have
- 10:48been you know the generation or
- 10:49something that particular year and
- 10:50everybody when they looked back 15 years
- 10:54they got to the year when Power Rangers
- 10:55were really big or something like that
- 10:58but I don't the funniest
- 11:02thing do you still like ice cream I I
- 11:05eat ice cream every it's funny when I
- 11:08was a kid I I go to have ice I want and
- 11:12now you can and there are no adults
- 11:13telling you not to right who put Power
- 11:17Rangers come on work with me
- 11:21here well I can tell you I liked
- 11:23Flintstones yeah I still do like The
- 11:26Flintstones also but even then
- 11:29I can propose to you that it's a
- 11:32different person who likes The
- 11:33Flintstones and it's a different guy who
- 11:36plays handball if you still like him and
- 11:38it's a different girl who likes ice
- 11:39cream and chances are a lot of you put
- 11:42embarrassing stuff and that's why you're
- 11:43not raising your hands and
- 11:45probably chances are the things that we
- 11:48liked at some point in our lives um
- 11:51might not be important to us anymore
- 11:53know our interests change how many of
- 11:56you wanted to be a fireman when you were
- 11:59growing up or wanted to be something
- 12:01when you were growing up and now it's
- 12:02completely changed um yeah was it a
- 12:06fireman what was it actually
- 12:10really what was it he says it was weird
- 12:13well when I was really little I wanted
- 12:14to be a bus driver a bus driver that's
- 12:16not weird I can see that you don't want
- 12:18to be a bus driver anymore
- 12:22no well you know it's it's a fun way of
- 12:25kind of exploring our identity and it's
- 12:29it's a fun way of looking at the fact
- 12:31that identity doesn't need to be equated
- 12:34with something that's fixed and that's
- 12:39called seeing into what Buddhists would
- 12:42call suchness the suchness that is
- 12:45reality this suchness that really can't
- 12:47be named at
- 12:49all because we're constantly changing we
- 12:52change our tastes we change our
- 12:55moods we change our
- 12:57goals we see more realis Ally now I
- 13:00don't want to drive a
- 13:01bus but yet we give a name to these
- 13:04things which really can't be named why
- 13:06do we do that for convenience sake you
- 13:09know even ourselves okay so we don't
- 13:11have a fixed identity okay the rugs been
- 13:14pulled out from under us yet I still
- 13:16give myself a name Donna Troy Mark
- 13:21Melissa I don't think I actually have a
- 13:23Melissa in this class
- 13:24but why do we do that well it makes a
- 13:27lot of sense if you think about it it
- 13:29saves us from grunting at each other hey
- 13:32you know we say hey Donna yeah I need a
- 13:35piece of paper great you
- 13:38know and we name stuff and it makes life
- 13:41a whole lot
- 13:42easier I used to like meteorology a lot
- 13:45in fact I used to want to be a
- 13:47meteorologist not a bus driver until I
- 13:50found out that there's tons of calculus
- 13:52that you have to take to become a
- 13:57meteorologist I I love to watch storms I
- 14:01think it's really exciting and I
- 14:03remember as kids we would run to the
- 14:04window and say oh look at the lightning
- 14:06of course it was a big deal to us in La
- 14:09cuz we don't get it all the time so it
- 14:11was a very special event but wouldn't
- 14:14that be funny if instead we went to the
- 14:17window and said oh look let's go see
- 14:19that
- 14:20moment where electricity is discharged
- 14:23within the cloud you have thunder and oh
- 14:26isn't it fascinating and everybody would
- 14:27look at you and go huh
- 14:31that would be weird so to make life a
- 14:34lot simpler this is the real
- 14:37point we give things a name but don't be
- 14:41fooled because once you're
- 14:46fooled enter into the game of
- 14:49delusion enter into what Hindus would
- 14:52call
- 14:54mayia enter what Buddhists would call
- 14:57ignorance
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