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Don't make these mistakes if you want to become fluent in English|| — Transcript

by Growing with Karishma · 2,798 words · 471 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00Understanding a language and speaking a
  2. 0:02language are two different skills.
  3. 0:04Imagine that you love watching cooking
  4. 0:06videos. You watch somebody making
  5. 0:08perfect round rotis. You understand
  6. 0:11every step. First, they knead the dough.
  7. 0:14Then, they roll it. Then, they put it on
  8. 0:16tawa. You understand the entire process.
  9. 0:19But, does watching those videos
  10. 0:22automatically mean
  11. 0:24uh you can make perfect rotis? Of course
  12. 0:26not.
  13. 0:28The first time you try, your roti might
  14. 0:31look like a map of India. The second
  15. 0:33time, it might look like Africa. And
  16. 0:36after practicing repeatedly, you
  17. 0:39gradually get better.
  18. 0:41Why? Because watching somebody perform
  19. 0:43an activity and performing that activity
  20. 0:46yourself are two different experiences.
  21. 0:50Hey everyone. My name is Karishma, and
  22. 0:51today I'm going to share a few things
  23. 0:53which are very important if you are on
  24. 0:55your English journey.
  25. 0:57And the things I have explained English
  26. 1:00works in a similar way. When you listen
  27. 1:02to English, your brain receives
  28. 1:03information. When you speak English,
  29. 1:06your brain has to find words, arrange
  30. 1:08them, form sentences, and communicate an
  31. 1:10idea in real time.
  32. 1:13These are different demands. For
  33. 1:15example, when you hear the sentence
  34. 1:18I have been working here for 5 years,
  35. 1:21you may understand it immediately. But,
  36. 1:24when someone ask you, "How long have you
  37. 1:26been working here?" Can you produce the
  38. 1:29sentence naturally without stopping uh
  39. 1:31to think about the grammar?
  40. 1:34That is where the real practice begins.
  41. 1:36So, from today, don't just ask yourself,
  42. 1:39"How much English did I understand
  43. 1:41today?" Also, ask yourself, "How much
  44. 1:43English did I actually produce today?"
  45. 1:47Because understanding is important, but
  46. 1:50speaking requires active practice. This
  47. 1:53is one point I want to highlight it.
  48. 1:55That you keep thinking that you are
  49. 1:57listening and it's just enough and
  50. 1:59you're not doing enough practice to
  51. 2:00produce content or speaking English. You
  52. 2:03have to do it in first.
  53. 2:05Second point, you are waiting to become
  54. 2:08confident before you start speaking. If
  55. 2:11you guys are also waiting, this is the
  56. 2:13biggest mistake of your life. Let me
  57. 2:15tell you something that many learners
  58. 2:17do. They think first I will improve my
  59. 2:19vocabulary, then I will learn some
  60. 2:21tenses, then I will improve my
  61. 2:23pronunciation,
  62. 2:25then I will become confident and finally
  63. 2:28I will start speaking English. But let
  64. 2:30me ask you a question. When did you
  65. 2:33learn to ride a bicycle? Did you first
  66. 2:36study the complete science behind it
  67. 2:39that how you can balance or you started
  68. 2:41watching hundreds of videos on like
  69. 2:43bicycle riding and then climb onto a
  70. 2:46bicycle? Probably not. You learned by
  71. 2:49trying. You lost your balance. You made
  72. 2:52mistakes. Perhaps somebody held the
  73. 2:54bicycle for you. Eventually, you became
  74. 2:58more comfortable. Speaking English is
  75. 3:00similar. Confidence is not always the
  76. 3:03starting point. Sometimes confidence is
  77. 3:06the result of repeated experiences.
  78. 3:09Imagine two learners, right?
  79. 3:11Learner A
  80. 3:13watch two hours of English videos every
  81. 3:16day. She writes down 20 new words, study
  82. 3:20grammar and
  83. 3:23saves useful sentences.
  84. 3:25And on the other hand, learner B. He
  85. 3:28watches 30 minute of English content but
  86. 3:31spends another 15 minutes speaking
  87. 3:33aloud, describing her day and answering
  88. 3:36questions without reading a script.
  89. 3:39After a month, learner A may have
  90. 3:41accumulated more notes. Learner B,
  91. 3:44however, has had more opportunities to
  92. 3:47practice retrieving words and forming
  93. 3:50sentences independently. Uh this doesn't
  94. 3:53mean that watching videos is useless. It
  95. 3:55means that learning and practicing need
  96. 3:58to work together. Stop waiting to become
  97. 4:01confident enough to speak. Start
  98. 4:04speaking at your current level and give
  99. 4:06yourself the opportunity to become
  100. 4:08confident.
  101. 4:10Right? This is very important point
  102. 4:12people or learners make mistakes. So,
  103. 4:14don't wait from today, just start
  104. 4:16speaking.
  105. 4:17So, before I move further, I would like
  106. 4:18to tell you one application which can
  107. 4:20help you improve your English
  108. 4:22drastically. I'm talking about the AI
  109. 4:24application called Sparky. If you're
  110. 4:27struggling to find out a partner to
  111. 4:28practice English with, I think Sparky is
  112. 4:30the best solution.
  113. 4:32You can talk to Sparky anytime, 24/7,
  114. 4:35without any kind of judgment. And
  115. 4:37recently, they have introduced a few new
  116. 4:40features into Sparky where you can
  117. 4:42practice like repeat and speak, which
  118. 4:44can directly help you practice
  119. 4:46shadowing, and newspaper reading,
  120. 4:48translation features. So, there are some
  121. 4:50of the features which are recently
  122. 4:52added. Try using Sparky. Link has given
  123. 4:54in the description box. And let me know
  124. 4:57your review about it. Thank you. Let's
  125. 4:59go ahead.
  126. 5:00Third point is that you translate
  127. 5:02everything from Hindi to English. Now,
  128. 5:04this is very important point, especially
  129. 5:06if Hindi is your first language. Suppose
  130. 5:09you want to say, "Mujhe samajh nahin aa
  131. 5:11raha ki mujhe kya karna chahiye."
  132. 5:14So, you begin constructing the Hindi
  133. 5:16sentence in your mind, then you search
  134. 5:18for the English translation, then you
  135. 5:21check whether the sentence is
  136. 5:23grammatically correct or not, and
  137. 5:25finally, you say that, "I am not
  138. 5:27understanding what I should do."
  139. 5:30Right? This is how you create a
  140. 5:31sentence.
  141. 5:32But, your listener will definitely
  142. 5:34understand what you have said, but
  143. 5:37you might later, I mean, discover more
  144. 5:40natural sentence would be,
  145. 5:42"I don't know what should I do."
  146. 5:44Or depending on the situation.
  147. 5:47Right? You can say, "I'm not sure what
  148. 5:50to do." I mean, there are multiple ways
  149. 5:51of saying same thing in natural way
  150. 5:53instead of creating the whole
  151. 5:54translation, right?
  152. 5:57Do that.
  153. 5:59And you did not need an advanced
  154. 6:00vocabulary word. You did not any
  155. 6:03grammatical structure which is
  156. 6:04complicated. You just need a simple
  157. 6:07ready-to-use expression. Let's take
  158. 6:09another example. Your friends ask, um,
  159. 6:12"Why are you late?" So, you want to say
  160. 6:14that traffic was yada yada. Instead of
  161. 6:17translating each word individually, you
  162. 6:19can practice the complete expression
  163. 6:21like, "There was a lot of traffic." Or
  164. 6:23simply, "There was a terrible traffic
  165. 6:26today."
  166. 6:27Or traffic was terrible today. I mean,
  167. 6:29you can say in any ways. So, now imagine
  168. 6:31practicing 10 such expressions every
  169. 6:33day, using them in different situation,
  170. 6:36over time you can build a collection of
  171. 6:39expressions that you can retrieve more
  172. 6:41easily when you need them.
  173. 6:44Right? Here is a small exercise. I'll
  174. 6:47give you a Hindi thought. Don't
  175. 6:48translate it word by word. Try to
  176. 6:50express the meaning in natural English.
  177. 6:53Okay?
  178. 6:54Um, okay. Mera man nahi kar raha bahar
  179. 6:56jane ka. How would you say that?
  180. 6:59So, probably I will say that I don't
  181. 7:01feel like going out.
  182. 7:04I think you have said the same.
  183. 7:06A second is mujhe is bare mein sochna ka
  184. 7:08thoda samay chahiye. So, how I can say
  185. 7:10that? I need some time to think about
  186. 7:13it. These are not extraordinary
  187. 7:15sentences first thing. These are very
  188. 7:17everyday expressions and even I can say
  189. 7:19you can also use them. It's just the
  190. 7:21matter of use. Right? Let's move on to
  191. 7:24the fourth important point.
  192. 7:26You know words, but you don't know how
  193. 7:29to use them in conversation.
  194. 7:31Let's say you have learned the word
  195. 7:33overwhelmed. Right? You know its
  196. 7:35meaning. Perhaps you have written it in
  197. 7:38your notebook, but can you use it when
  198. 7:41somebody ask how your day was? For
  199. 7:44example,
  200. 7:45you can say that
  201. 7:47Honestly, I have been feeling
  202. 7:49overwhelmed lately. There is too much
  203. 7:52work and I hardly get any time for
  204. 7:54myself. Now the word has become a part
  205. 7:57of real conversation and word in a
  206. 8:00notebook is just an information.
  207. 8:03A word used in a meaningful conversation
  208. 8:06or sentence become practical
  209. 8:08communication tool. So you don't need to
  210. 8:10write it in your notebook and stay try
  211. 8:12to use it with a context and try to
  212. 8:14create multiple sentences. And you don't
  213. 8:17have to learn 15 new words every day.
  214. 8:19Just choose five useful words, create
  215. 8:22your own sentences, say them aloud and
  216. 8:25use them again the following day. Let's
  217. 8:28say you choose three words. First is
  218. 8:30overwhelmed, second is hesitant, the
  219. 8:32third is relieved. Now make each word
  220. 8:35personal. For example, I felt
  221. 8:38overwhelmed when I had too many
  222. 8:40deadlines. And hesitant, I was hesitant
  223. 8:43to ask a question.
  224. 8:46The third one is relieved. So I felt
  225. 8:49relieved after finishing my work. These
  226. 8:52sentences become easier to remember
  227. 8:54because they connect vocabulary with
  228. 8:56your own experiences.
  229. 8:58So in that way you can make your life
  230. 9:00easy, you can make your English learning
  231. 9:01experience really fast.
  232. 9:04And [snorts] let me know in the comment
  233. 9:05section if I am speaking fast because
  234. 9:07it's been such a long time I've been
  235. 9:09receiving kind of comments that ma'am
  236. 9:11you speak little fast and I'm literally
  237. 9:13trying to reduce my pace. So let me know
  238. 9:15in the comment section. Let's move on to
  239. 9:17the five mistake or fifth
  240. 9:20problem which you might facing.
  241. 9:23The next point is that you're practicing
  242. 9:25English but not practicing conversation.
  243. 9:27So here is a situation I want you to
  244. 9:29imagine.
  245. 9:31You are at a family gathering. Someone
  246. 9:33ask you,
  247. 9:34"What have you been doing these days?"
  248. 9:37You want to explain that you have been
  249. 9:38working, learning new things, and
  250. 9:40spending time with your family, but you
  251. 9:42simply say nothing much. Not because you
  252. 9:45have nothing to say, but because you
  253. 9:47cannot organize your thoughts quickly
  254. 9:49enough in English.
  255. 9:51Right? And this is actually a real
  256. 9:53communication problem. Not necessarily a
  257. 9:56vocabulary problem. So, let's practice
  258. 9:59the exact situation. Imagine I'm asking
  259. 10:02you the questions right now, right? Um
  260. 10:05what have you been doing these days?
  261. 10:08Now, in how many ways you could answer?
  262. 10:11First, you can say that, "Well, I've
  263. 10:13been
  264. 10:14quite busy lately. I have been focusing
  265. 10:16on my work, spending time with my
  266. 10:18family, and trying to learn a few new
  267. 10:20things.
  268. 10:21I haven't had much free time, but I'm
  269. 10:24enjoying the process."
  270. 10:26Now, look at this answer. I use this
  271. 10:28ordinary English. It doesn't require
  272. 10:30impressive vocabulary or complicated
  273. 10:32grammar. It doesn't. It simply gives you
  274. 10:35a structure.
  275. 10:37First, explain your current situation.
  276. 10:41Right? Then mention two or three
  277. 10:43activities what you're doing.
  278. 10:45Finally, you have to add a personal
  279. 10:47comment into it.
  280. 10:49Now, you have something to say. That's
  281. 10:52it. It's It's very simple.
  282. 10:54You can practice the same skill with
  283. 10:56questions such as I mean, you can give
  284. 10:59yourself a question.
  285. 11:00Uh what are your future plans? What kind
  286. 11:02of people do you enjoy spending time
  287. 11:04with?
  288. 11:06Just do that and try to answer it. That
  289. 11:08will help you improve your overall
  290. 11:09communication skill and the
  291. 11:11conversational skill.
  292. 11:13Next point is stop judging every
  293. 11:15sentence while you are speaking. This is
  294. 11:17the biggest mistake learners make.
  295. 11:20Imagine you're having a conversation
  296. 11:21with someone and you start speaking and
  297. 11:24suddenly you wonder, "Was that correct
  298. 11:26answer? Did I pronounce the word
  299. 11:29properly?
  300. 11:30Will this person laugh at me? Should I
  301. 11:33have used has instead of have? I mean,
  302. 11:35if you will keep thinking like that, you
  303. 11:37won't be able to hold a conversation.
  304. 11:40See, now you're trying to perform two
  305. 11:42demanding tasks simultaneously.
  306. 11:45Communicating your message and
  307. 11:46evaluating every part of your
  308. 11:48performance, that can make speaking more
  309. 11:50difficult. Of course, grammar matters. I
  310. 11:53won't say it doesn't matter.
  311. 11:54Pronunciation also matters. But
  312. 11:56initially, when you want to learn
  313. 11:58speaking, just focus on the spoken
  314. 12:00English part, not the other aspect.
  315. 12:03And but
  316. 12:05the time to correct every small mistake
  317. 12:07is not necessarily in the middle of
  318. 12:08every sentence. Let's say you want to
  319. 12:10explain your weekend. You say,
  320. 12:12"Yesterday I go to the market." That's
  321. 12:13fine. You notice this mistake, you can
  322. 12:15rectify it after some time. I know you
  323. 12:18you kept thinking while speaking.
  324. 12:20Don't try to correct it at the moment
  325. 12:21initially. You will learn this art of
  326. 12:24correction after a few months if you
  327. 12:25will keep practicing like that. So, you
  328. 12:27can later on correct that I went to the
  329. 12:29market. Okay. I missed that and I
  330. 12:31skipped that part.
  331. 12:33I made a mistake. You will understand
  332. 12:34that.
  333. 12:36And after conversation, you can simply
  334. 12:37review your message. And now you can
  335. 12:39practice to say the right pattern. I am
  336. 12:41not saying that just go with the wrong
  337. 12:43one. The moment you spoke something, let
  338. 12:45it go. And after some time, after a
  339. 12:48certain period, you can just go through
  340. 12:49and review the message what you have
  341. 12:51delivered. And then you can make
  342. 12:53correction and speak it aloud. And what
  343. 12:55you can do is you can record yourself
  344. 12:57speaking for 1 minute about your day.
  345. 12:59Listen to that recording.
  346. 13:01And identify just grammatical mistakes.
  347. 13:04Try to correct them and speak again with
  348. 13:07correct version of it. Compare those two
  349. 13:09recordings. It gives you a clear way to
  350. 13:11improve without criticizing every word
  351. 13:13you say. So, please stop judging
  352. 13:15yourself before you say something. Stop
  353. 13:18criticizing yourself because the more
  354. 13:20you criticize yourself, your mind will
  355. 13:21accept that you don't know anything.
  356. 13:24And remember, making a mistake while
  357. 13:26practicing is not proof that you cannot
  358. 13:28speak English. It is information about
  359. 13:31what you need to practice next. That's
  360. 13:33it.
  361. 13:35The next point is very important. Try 15
  362. 13:37minutes speaking experiment. Now, I want
  363. 13:39to give you a practical challenge.
  364. 13:42You don't need to buy a course, find a
  365. 13:44speaking partner, or wait until
  366. 13:46tomorrow. You can begin with 15 minutes
  367. 13:49today.
  368. 13:50First 2 3 minutes, you have to listen or
  369. 13:52choose a short English clip.
  370. 13:54Listen to a small section and understand
  371. 13:56the main idea. Don't try to memorize
  372. 13:59everything or every sentence.
  373. 14:01Second, next 4 to 6 minutes, just
  374. 14:03repeat.
  375. 14:04Choose three useful sentences from that
  376. 14:07clip, listen to each sentence, and
  377. 14:10repeat it aloud.
  378. 14:12Pay attention to how the words connect,
  379. 14:14where the speaker pauses, and how the
  380. 14:17sentences
  381. 14:19sounds.
  382. 14:20Next 7 to 11 minutes, speak
  383. 14:22independently. Just close that video.
  384. 14:24Now, explain the same topic in your own
  385. 14:27words. You can use the same ideas,
  386. 14:30but don't simply repeat the entire
  387. 14:32script. You do not need to memorize. If
  388. 14:35[snorts] the clip was about time
  389. 14:36management, explain how you manage your
  390. 14:38own time.
  391. 14:39If it was about confidence, talk about a
  392. 14:42situation in which you lacked
  393. 14:44confidence. Make it personal. When we
  394. 14:47see things personally, we are able to
  395. 14:48open up a lot.
  396. 14:50And next 12 to 15 minutes, just review
  397. 14:53and repeat. Record yourself. Listen
  398. 14:56once, identify one thing you want to
  399. 14:58improve, and speak about the same topic
  400. 15:00again.
  401. 15:02And that's it. You have listened,
  402. 15:04repeated, produced your own content
  403. 15:06sentences.
  404. 15:08This is a more targeted speaking
  405. 15:09practice than simply watching another
  406. 15:11video and hoping that fluency will
  407. 15:13happen automatically.
  408. 15:15You don't need to wait for the perfect
  409. 15:17environment to begin.
  410. 15:19Right? You just have to start speaking,
  411. 15:22no matter in which situation you are.
  412. 15:25Even if you're a beginner and
  413. 15:26intermediate speaking can help you a
  414. 15:28lot.
  415. 15:29And before we finish, I want you to
  416. 15:31remember one thing. You may have spent
  417. 15:33years learning English. You may
  418. 15:35understand movies, follow English
  419. 15:36speaking courses. You read books,
  420. 15:39recognize hundred of words. Please don't
  421. 15:42assume that all that learning has been
  422. 15:44wasted.
  423. 15:45Nothing got wasted. Instead, look at
  424. 15:48your practice differently. Ask yourself,
  425. 15:51am I giving
  426. 15:52myself enough opportunities to speak? Am
  427. 15:55I practicing the situations in which I
  428. 15:57actually need English? Am I allowing
  429. 16:00myself to make mistakes?
  430. 16:02This is very important. So, the people
  431. 16:05or the learners who are struggling with
  432. 16:07English the most, they're not the people
  433. 16:09who are actively practicing. They're the
  434. 16:11people who are waiting for the
  435. 16:12perfection.
  436. 16:14The main cause is you are guys waiting
  437. 16:16for perfection. Sometimes you feel that
  438. 16:18just listening is enough and after
  439. 16:20listening to a
  440. 16:22few months, I will be able to speak
  441. 16:24fluently. No, until you tried speaking,
  442. 16:26you won't be able to speak.
  443. 16:29I know it sounds repetitive that I'm
  444. 16:31speaking or saying the same things again
  445. 16:34and again, but
  446. 16:35you know what? This is the only thing
  447. 16:37you have to do. And I just want my
  448. 16:40audience to speak fluent English. I want
  449. 16:42each one of you to speak fluently.
  450. 16:46And for that, you have to watch this
  451. 16:47entire video. First thing. If you won't
  452. 16:49watch it, you won't feel motivated.
  453. 16:51Or you can do simply one thing. You can
  454. 16:53shadow this video. This is amazing
  455. 16:56practice. You can see the subtitles.
  456. 16:59Simply read them. Speak along with me.
  457. 17:02That helped me a lot to improve my
  458. 17:04English. I remember I used to watch
  459. 17:06Alina Reyes. I used to speak along with
  460. 17:08her. And that's how I am able to speak
  461. 17:10fluent English. It's only because active
  462. 17:13participation in speaking. That's what
  463. 17:16you have to do. And I hope you like this
  464. 17:19video and if you really liked it, hit
  465. 17:21the like button, subscribe to my
  466. 17:22channel, and please share it with
  467. 17:24somebody who really needs English in
  468. 17:26their life or any purpose. Thank you so
  469. 17:29much for watching. Suggest me the next
  470. 17:30topic for discussion. Thank you so much.
  471. 17:32Bye-bye.

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