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Dominate the eBay Algorithm: A Practical Guide to Maximize Your Sales — Transcript

by Justin Resells · 6,289 words · 932 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00There's a reason you're not selling as
  2. 0:01much as you'd like on eBay. It's because
  3. 0:03your listings are not as visible to
  4. 0:04buyers as they should be. I've spent the
  5. 0:06last 26 years selling stuff on eBay, and
  6. 0:08that's given me a lot of opportunities
  7. 0:10to reverse engineer just how the eBay
  8. 0:12algorithm works. You see, the vast
  9. 0:14majority of sales on eBay come from
  10. 0:15listings that appear in a very specific
  11. 0:17place, the first page of search results.
  12. 0:19And the eBay algorithm is the mysterious
  13. 0:21entity that decides whether your
  14. 0:23listings show up there or not. But what
  15. 0:25exactly is the eBay algorithm? The term
  16. 0:27has been twisted and stretched so much
  17. 0:29that its true meaning has been all but
  18. 0:31lost. Today, I'm going to tell you
  19. 0:32exactly what the eBay algorithm is and
  20. 0:34what it isn't. I'll unpack the not
  21. 0:36well-known and often misunderstood
  22. 0:38factors used by the eBay algorithm to
  23. 0:40influence search results and decide who
  24. 0:42makes sales and who doesn't. These are
  25. 0:44the exact same factors I've used to sell
  26. 0:46tens of thousands of items and generate
  27. 0:48over $80,000 in sales per year on eBay
  28. 0:51part-time. Then I'm going to show you
  29. 0:53how you can use those same factors to
  30. 0:55your advantage to repeat what I do and
  31. 0:57consistently get your listings to show
  32. 0:58on the first page of search results.
  33. 1:00Let's dig in. First, what even is an
  34. 1:02algorithm? In the most simple terms, an
  35. 1:05algorithm is a set of step-by-step
  36. 1:07instructions or rules designed to
  37. 1:08perform a specific task or solve a
  38. 1:10particular problem. You can think of it
  39. 1:12as a guide that tells you exactly what
  40. 1:14to do and in what order to achieve a
  41. 1:16desired outcome. So, if your desired
  42. 1:18outcome is a peanut butter and jelly
  43. 1:20sandwich for lunch, the recipe to make
  44. 1:22such a complex and exquisite dish is the
  45. 1:25algorithm. There are many types of
  46. 1:26algorithms out there, but when we talk
  47. 1:28about the eBay algorithm, we're talking
  48. 1:29about its search algorithm. And a search
  49. 1:32algorithm is a specific type of
  50. 1:34algorithm designed to find particular
  51. 1:36information within a large collection of
  52. 1:38data. It's like a set of step-by-step
  53. 1:40instructions that tells a computer how
  54. 1:42to locate specific information you're
  55. 1:44looking for quickly and efficiently. Now
  56. 1:46a very basic search algorithm might show
  57. 1:48you results based solely on the keywords
  58. 1:50you search for. So if you have a set of
  59. 1:52data called I don't know animals and you
  60. 1:55search for dog that very basic search
  61. 1:57algorithm is going to go through that
  62. 1:58list of animals and show you the dog.
  63. 2:00But most search algorithms are way more
  64. 2:03complex and eBay is no different. Search
  65. 2:05software is known internally as Cassini
  66. 2:07and best match is what eBay calls the
  67. 2:09algorithm that determines which listings
  68. 2:11are most relevant and in what order to
  69. 2:13show them. The purpose of Cassini is to
  70. 2:15help buyers find items relevant to their
  71. 2:18search and best match optimizes those
  72. 2:20results for successful purchases. In
  73. 2:22other words, eBay doesn't just show a
  74. 2:24buyer exactly what they search for based
  75. 2:26solely on the keywords they used with
  76. 2:28the help of the best match algorithm. It
  77. 2:30also considers factors that it thinks
  78. 2:31will increase the likelihood of a sale.
  79. 2:33So, if eBay's search algorithm doesn't
  80. 2:35just show a buyer exactly what they're
  81. 2:37looking for based on the keywords they
  82. 2:39use, but also considers other factors
  83. 2:41that it thinks will increase a
  84. 2:42likelihood of a sale, what are those
  85. 2:44other factors? Well, my friends, that is
  86. 2:46the secret sauce, the holy grail, the
  87. 2:48golden goose.
  88. 2:51You see, eBay keeps the details of how
  89. 2:53all of this works pretty closely under
  90. 2:55wraps. They are deliberately aloof when
  91. 2:57it comes to sharing exactly what those
  92. 2:59factors are or how they're used. Because
  93. 3:01if they shared every little detail of
  94. 3:03that secret recipe, sellers like you and
  95. 3:05me would do everything we could to try
  96. 3:07to use that information to our advantage
  97. 3:09to get our listings to show up in search
  98. 3:10first and increase our sales. Instead,
  99. 3:13eBay shares basically the bare minimum
  100. 3:15of information on how their algorithm
  101. 3:17works. They tell us there's no secret to
  102. 3:19improving your position in the best
  103. 3:21match search order. Sellers who follow
  104. 3:22best listing and selling practices will
  105. 3:25see their items appear higher in the
  106. 3:27search results. Well, duh. While that
  107. 3:29may be true, it's hardly helpful when
  108. 3:31trying to understand how you can stand
  109. 3:32out from the pack beyond just not being
  110. 3:34a terrible seller. While eBay's ciness
  111. 3:36here can be annoying, it's actually
  112. 3:38really important that they keep this
  113. 3:39information largely under wraps. It
  114. 3:41helps provide a level playing field for
  115. 3:43all sellers and not give advantages to
  116. 3:45those who have access to special
  117. 3:47knowledge, financial resources, or
  118. 3:49technical skills. The undisputed
  119. 3:51heavyweight champion of search, Google
  120. 3:53does the same thing. But no need to
  121. 3:54worry. Even though eBay does not
  122. 3:56explicitly share exactly what those
  123. 3:58factors are and how they influence
  124. 4:00search results, we have a pretty good
  125. 4:02idea of what some of them are. So, let's
  126. 4:03talk about what those factors are in
  127. 4:05detail and how you can use them to your
  128. 4:06advantage as a seller to consistently
  129. 4:08get your listings to show up on the
  130. 4:10first page of search results and
  131. 4:11maximize your sales. Real quick though,
  132. 4:13before we dig too deeply into those
  133. 4:15factors, let me share an important
  134. 4:16point. The single most important thing,
  135. 4:18even more important than the factors
  136. 4:20that the algorithm considers that we're
  137. 4:21about to talk through, is that you are
  138. 4:23selling items that are in demand. If
  139. 4:25what you're selling has very few
  140. 4:26interested buyers, no amount of futzing
  141. 4:28with your listings to please the
  142. 4:30algorithm will magically make it sell.
  143. 4:32If your item has no demand, it's not
  144. 4:33going to sell. Period. Additionally, the
  145. 4:35factors I'm going to talk through here
  146. 4:36are focused almost entirely on buy it
  147. 4:39now listings, not auctions. This is
  148. 4:41because for the vast majority of the
  149. 4:42items that you list, you should be using
  150. 4:44the buy it now format and not auctions.
  151. 4:46I'm not going to get into all the
  152. 4:48details on why because I have a separate
  153. 4:49video dedicated to that topic. I'll link
  154. 4:52it up top and in the description below
  155. 4:53if you're interested. But assuming
  156. 4:54you're using buy it now listings and
  157. 4:56there is at least some demand for what
  158. 4:58you're selling, let's move on.
  159. 5:02When a buyer goes to eBay and searches
  160. 5:04for an item, the eBay algorithm works
  161. 5:06its magic by considering these seven
  162. 5:08factors we're going to talk through and
  163. 5:10likely many more that we don't know
  164. 5:12about when determining what listings to
  165. 5:14show and in what order. Those factors
  166. 5:16are relevance to your search query,
  167. 5:18listing quality, pricing, shipping and
  168. 5:21return options, seller behavior and
  169. 5:23reputation, buyer behavior and
  170. 5:25personalization, and special offers.
  171. 5:28We're going to start with relevance to
  172. 5:29your search query because it's the most
  173. 5:31obvious and important of the bunch. When
  174. 5:33deciding what listings to show a
  175. 5:34potential buyer, the eBay algorithm is
  176. 5:36going to start with the keywords the
  177. 5:38buyer uses in their search query. So, if
  178. 5:40a buyer comes along and searches for
  179. 5:42Sony headphones, that's a pretty strong
  180. 5:44signal to the algorithm that the buyer
  181. 5:45is shopping for Sony headphones. Pretty
  182. 5:47obvious, isn't it? But the eBay
  183. 5:48algorithm doesn't always show buyers
  184. 5:51exactly what they searched for. and it
  185. 5:52may show that buyer similar headphones
  186. 5:54from other brands, for example, because
  187. 5:56it thinks variety might increase the
  188. 5:58likelihood of a sale. However, it does
  189. 6:00have its limits. It wouldn't make sense
  190. 6:01to also show that same buyer, I don't
  191. 6:04know, banana plants because a buyer
  192. 6:06who's interested in Sony headphones is
  193. 6:07unlikely to see a listing for a banana
  194. 6:10plant and buy it. Did you even know that
  195. 6:11you could buy banana plants on eBay? The
  196. 6:13eBay algorithm is also capable of
  197. 6:15understanding synonyms and related
  198. 6:17terms. So, even if a listing says
  199. 6:19Bluetooth earbuds, it knows they're
  200. 6:21related to wireless headphones, even if
  201. 6:23you don't specify those terms exactly.
  202. 6:25And this is why you see some sellers use
  203. 6:27abbreviations like VTG instead of
  204. 6:29vintage. eBay search is smart enough to
  205. 6:31know those mean the same thing, so you
  206. 6:33can use that tactic to save some
  207. 6:35characters in your title when necessary.
  208. 6:37As a seller, you don't have any control
  209. 6:38over the keywords your potential buyers
  210. 6:40use in their search query, but you do
  211. 6:42have control over much of the data that
  212. 6:44the eBay algorithm relies on to match
  213. 6:46your listings with a buyer's search.
  214. 6:48Which leads us to the next factor, the
  215. 6:50quality of your listings. When you
  216. 6:52create a new listing on eBay, you have
  217. 6:54to fill out a bunch of information. This
  218. 6:55is probably one of the most boring parts
  219. 6:57of the entire reselling process, and
  220. 6:59it's tempting to breeze through this
  221. 7:01step without taking it too seriously.
  222. 7:03You have to give your listings a title,
  223. 7:04take photos, select your categories,
  224. 7:06fill out your item specifics, condition,
  225. 7:08description, and more. As boring as it
  226. 7:10is, you should take the process
  227. 7:12seriously. Filling out this listing
  228. 7:13information accurately is important so
  229. 7:15that potential buyers know the details
  230. 7:17of what they're considering buying, but
  231. 7:19it plays a second and even more
  232. 7:21important role. This information helps
  233. 7:23the algorithm get your listing
  234. 7:24discovered by those buyers in the first
  235. 7:26place. Much of the data that the eBay
  236. 7:28algorithm relies on to match listings
  237. 7:30with a buyer's search term comes from
  238. 7:32the details you give your listings. If
  239. 7:33you skimp on the details or have the
  240. 7:35wrong information, it's going to
  241. 7:36negatively impact the algorithm's
  242. 7:38ability to find a buyer for your
  243. 7:40listing. The more information you
  244. 7:41provide, the better. It helps the
  245. 7:43algorithm understand exactly what's
  246. 7:45being sold. Importantly, the algorithm
  247. 7:46considers all of your listing details,
  248. 7:48not just the title, when serving up
  249. 7:50search results to a potential buyer. So,
  250. 7:52if you can't fit a specific term in your
  251. 7:54title due to character limits, make sure
  252. 7:56you include it somewhere else in the
  253. 7:57listing. I'm speculating here, but the
  254. 7:59algorithm is likely weighing the
  255. 8:00importance of different fields in the
  256. 8:02listing. By that, I mean it probably
  257. 8:04considers a keyword in the title more
  258. 8:06important than a keyword in the
  259. 8:07description, for example. So, consider
  260. 8:09the importance of your keywords and make
  261. 8:10sure the most important of the bunch are
  262. 8:12as visible as possible. My hunch is that
  263. 8:14the description is the least important
  264. 8:16consideration for the algorithm. By the
  265. 8:18way, you can click sell similar on other
  266. 8:20sellers active or sold listings and that
  267. 8:22will copy over their listing details so
  268. 8:24you don't have to fill out everything
  269. 8:25from scratch. This can save a bunch of
  270. 8:27time during the listing process. But be
  271. 8:29careful and make sure the details are
  272. 8:30accurate before you publish your
  273. 8:31listing. Now, your listing's age is
  274. 8:33another important factor to consider.
  275. 8:35While eBay's not confirmed this, I feel
  276. 8:37pretty confident saying that all other
  277. 8:39factors aside, the older a listing is,
  278. 8:41the less likely it is to rank higher in
  279. 8:43search. This is why it's such a common
  280. 8:45practice for sellers to end their older
  281. 8:47unsold listings and relist them because
  282. 8:48it appears eBay favors newer listings
  283. 8:51over older. You can see evidence of this
  284. 8:53occasionally when newer listings appear
  285. 8:55high in search with a new listing badge.
  286. 8:57It's even more telling when this new
  287. 8:58listing badge shows up when researching
  288. 9:00sold comps, indicating that a listing
  289. 9:02sold relatively quickly after being
  290. 9:04listed. This practice of manually ending
  291. 9:06and relisting is different from letting
  292. 9:07eBay automatically relist your items,
  293. 9:09which it does every 30 days. When eBay
  294. 9:11does this, the listing is not given a
  295. 9:13new item ID and it's not considered a
  296. 9:15new listing. But when you end and relist
  297. 9:17manually, it is given a new item ID and
  298. 9:19treated as an entirely new listing. And
  299. 9:21whether you click relist or sell similar
  300. 9:23to relist your items doesn't matter.
  301. 9:24They both produce an entirely new
  302. 9:26listing with a new listing ID. If you
  303. 9:28don't believe me, try it out for
  304. 9:29yourself. Anecdotally, I make it a
  305. 9:31regular habit to end and relist old
  306. 9:33listings, and I'm always surprised at
  307. 9:35how often this results in older listings
  308. 9:37quickly selling after being relisted.
  309. 9:39Give it a shot.
  310. 9:42How you price your items also plays an
  311. 9:44important role in how the algorithm
  312. 9:46decides what listings to show and when.
  313. 9:48Generally speaking, listings with fair
  314. 9:50and competitive prices are more likely
  315. 9:52to appear higher in search results
  316. 9:54because the more competitive something
  317. 9:55is priced, the higher the likelihood
  318. 9:57that it will generate a sale. But being
  319. 9:59the lowest priced option is not always
  320. 10:01best. Some buyers may perceive your item
  321. 10:03as being of inferior quality if you
  322. 10:05price it too low. But just know if your
  323. 10:07product is priced significantly higher
  324. 10:08than the comparable listings, it may
  325. 10:10rank lower in search for obvious
  326. 10:11reasons. Competitive pricing is
  327. 10:13especially important for multi-quantity
  328. 10:15listings because the algorithm almost
  329. 10:17certainly considers conversion rates
  330. 10:19when deciding what order to rank
  331. 10:21listings. The conversion rate is the
  332. 10:22metric that measures the frequency that
  333. 10:24a buyer clicks into multi-quantity
  334. 10:26listings and makes a purchase. Listings
  335. 10:28with a higher conversion rate are more
  336. 10:30favorable in the eyes of the algorithm
  337. 10:32because it believes they are more likely
  338. 10:33to produce a sale, which makes sense.
  339. 10:35Now, have you ever noticed it can feel
  340. 10:37very difficult to get your first sale on
  341. 10:39a multi-quantity listing? But once you
  342. 10:41do get that first order, the sales seem
  343. 10:43to come at a faster rate than the
  344. 10:44initial. This is likely due to the
  345. 10:46algorithm considering those conversion
  346. 10:47rates and raking multi-quantity listings
  347. 10:50with sales higher than those without a
  348. 10:51sale. Some sellers make it a habit of
  349. 10:53pricing their multi-quantity listings
  350. 10:55considerably undermarket value to
  351. 10:57generate that first sale before raising
  352. 10:58the price back up. But be careful. You
  353. 11:00don't want to get so low that another
  354. 11:02reseller buys up your entire lot.
  355. 11:04Turning best offers on is also something
  356. 11:06to consider when it comes to ranking
  357. 11:07favorably in the eBay algorithm. While
  358. 11:09eBay doesn't say specifically, it feels
  359. 11:10like a pretty safe assumption that
  360. 11:12having best offers turned on is a
  361. 11:14positive signal for the algorithm
  362. 11:15because listings with best offers turned
  363. 11:17on may have a higher likelihood of
  364. 11:18resulting in a sale than those without.
  365. 11:20Finally, generating coupons and running
  366. 11:22sales are another good way to entice
  367. 11:24buyers with lower prices, and this may
  368. 11:26make your listings appear higher up in
  369. 11:28search results.
  370. 11:31All right, now let's talk about shipping
  371. 11:32and return options. when determining
  372. 11:34what listings to show and in what order,
  373. 11:36the speed of delivery and cost plays an
  374. 11:38important role as well. Buyers want
  375. 11:40their items and they want them now. The
  376. 11:42faster you can get an item delivered to
  377. 11:43a buyer for the lowest amount of money,
  378. 11:45the more favorable the algorithm will
  379. 11:47consider your listings. Some of these
  380. 11:48shipping related factors are in your
  381. 11:50control while others are not. For
  382. 11:51example, you can't control where your
  383. 11:53potential buyers live in relation to
  384. 11:55you, and their distance from you
  385. 11:57influences the delivery speed and cost
  386. 11:59of ship. But other factors are more in
  387. 12:00your control. Your handling time is a
  388. 12:02good example. The longer your handling
  389. 12:04time, the longer it takes for an item to
  390. 12:06arrive to your buyer, and the less
  391. 12:08favorable the algorithm will view your
  392. 12:09listings. This is why eBay encourages
  393. 12:11sellers to offer same day or next day
  394. 12:13shipping. Those that offer quicker
  395. 12:15handling times get a top rated seller
  396. 12:17plus status, and offering this will help
  397. 12:20make your listings rank higher in search
  398. 12:21than those that don't. The cost a buyer
  399. 12:23pays to ship is also an important factor
  400. 12:25that you have some control over.
  401. 12:27Offering calculated shipping is the
  402. 12:29easiest way for sellers to ensure they
  403. 12:31don't lose any money by inadvertently
  404. 12:33undercharging their buyers for shipping.
  405. 12:35But it also has the potential to cause
  406. 12:36your listings to rank less favorably in
  407. 12:38search because the advertised cost to
  408. 12:40ship can be higher than its competitors.
  409. 12:42Sellers who choose to offer free
  410. 12:44shipping may rank more favorably in
  411. 12:45search because it pleases the buyer. You
  412. 12:47can see evidence of this by the free
  413. 12:49shipping badge that eBay shows next to
  414. 12:51listings that rank higher up in search.
  415. 12:53The general rule of thumb here is that
  416. 12:54to be as competitive as possible, you
  417. 12:56want to offer the quickest handling time
  418. 12:58you can manage and charge the buyer the
  419. 13:00lowest amount for shipping with free
  420. 13:02shipping being the best option. But keep
  421. 13:03in mind that offering free shipping does
  422. 13:05not mean you as the seller pays for the
  423. 13:07cost to ship. Instead, it means you bake
  424. 13:09the cost to ship into the total price of
  425. 13:11the item instead of breaking it out as a
  426. 13:13separate fee. So, don't make the mistake
  427. 13:15of paying the shipping cost for your
  428. 13:16buyers out of your own pocket. But
  429. 13:18offering free shipping doesn't make
  430. 13:20sense for every seller. So, do the math
  431. 13:21to figure out if you can make it work
  432. 13:23for your own store. Your return policy
  433. 13:25follows a similar pattern. These days,
  434. 13:26buyers are leerary of making purchases
  435. 13:28online if they feel they'll have a
  436. 13:30problem returning what they bought when
  437. 13:31there's an issue. And as a buyer myself,
  438. 13:33I don't blame them. eBay encourages
  439. 13:35sellers to offer returns, and they go as
  440. 13:36far as saying that offering returns can
  441. 13:38improve your sales by up to 25%. That's
  442. 13:41just another way of saying that the eBay
  443. 13:43algorithm is going to rank listings with
  444. 13:45returns enabled higher than those
  445. 13:46without. And if you go as far as
  446. 13:48offering free returns, which I
  447. 13:49recommend, eBay is also going to give
  448. 13:51those listings that same top rated
  449. 13:53seller plus status and rank them even
  450. 13:55higher. Again, when it comes to how the
  451. 13:57eBay algorithm ranks your listings, the
  452. 13:58general rule of thumb here is that you
  453. 14:00should offer the most liberal return
  454. 14:02policies you can afford, with free
  455. 14:0460-day returns being the gold standard.
  456. 14:08[Music]
  457. 14:09who you are as a seller and the actions
  458. 14:11you take on the platform plays a big
  459. 14:13role in determining the availability and
  460. 14:15ranking of your listings in search. If
  461. 14:17you're a terrible seller with below
  462. 14:18average ratings, it's safe to say that
  463. 14:20eBay is going to be careful when
  464. 14:22considering whether to show your
  465. 14:23listings to potential buyers or not. But
  466. 14:25if you're a trusted seller, the
  467. 14:26algorithm is going to feel comfortable
  468. 14:28recommending your listings to potential
  469. 14:29buyers. eBay has a robust seller
  470. 14:32performance platform that was designed
  471. 14:33to rank you as a seller against your
  472. 14:35peers. It's simple, really. If you want
  473. 14:37your listings to rank as high as
  474. 14:39possible, you want your seller level to
  475. 14:41be the highest it can be. So, you need
  476. 14:42to take the metrics eBay uses to
  477. 14:44evaluate your performance very
  478. 14:46seriously. Now, two of the biggest
  479. 14:48factors that impact seller performance
  480. 14:50and reputation is shipping on time and
  481. 14:52fulfilling your sales. Shipping late or
  482. 14:54cancelling sales entirely makes eBay
  483. 14:56pretty upset and doing this too often
  484. 14:58will cause your seller ranking to
  485. 15:00plummet. And this will have a negative
  486. 15:01impact on the visibility of your
  487. 15:03listings in search. Cancelelling an
  488. 15:04order because the buyer requested it or
  489. 15:06because there was an issue with the
  490. 15:08mailing address does not have a negative
  491. 15:09impact on your seller reputation. But
  492. 15:12cancelling for any other reason,
  493. 15:13including being out of stock, does. So,
  494. 15:15be careful. Your return rate is also
  495. 15:17important to keep in check. Too many
  496. 15:19returns, especially when the reason is
  497. 15:21that the item was not as described, will
  498. 15:23cause your seller reputation to falter,
  499. 15:25which will negatively impact your
  500. 15:26rankings and search results. And we
  501. 15:28can't forget seller feedback. Of course,
  502. 15:31it's impossible to make every buyer
  503. 15:32happy. And if you sell enough on eBay,
  504. 15:34you're bound to get some negative
  505. 15:35feedback here or there. A handful won't
  506. 15:37make a difference, but if you're
  507. 15:38regularly making mistakes and the
  508. 15:40negative feedback is stacking up, you
  509. 15:42can bet that it will hurt your seller
  510. 15:43reputation and the algorithm will be
  511. 15:45more cautious when deciding when and
  512. 15:47where to show your listings. There are
  513. 15:49other actions you can take as a seller
  514. 15:51that may cause the algorithm to view
  515. 15:53your listings more favorably. eBay won't
  516. 15:55confirm or deny this, but many seasoned
  517. 15:57sellers, myself included, find that
  518. 15:59listing frequently and consistently
  519. 16:01leads to better search placement for
  520. 16:02your entire store and thus more sales.
  521. 16:05This is difficult to prove because the
  522. 16:07more you list, the more you're likely to
  523. 16:08sell, but I am certainly in the camp of
  524. 16:10sellers who believe that listing
  525. 16:12frequently is a good way to keep your
  526. 16:14store awake and generating sales. If you
  527. 16:16go long periods of time without listing
  528. 16:18anything, it's almost like the algorithm
  529. 16:20views your entire store as dormant. and
  530. 16:22committing to a regular listing schedule
  531. 16:24will benefit you in more ways than one.
  532. 16:26Customer service responsiveness may also
  533. 16:28be a behavioral factor that the
  534. 16:29algorithm considers. Though again, eBay
  535. 16:31won't say for sure whether your
  536. 16:33propensity to respond to questions in a
  537. 16:35timely manner has a positive impact on
  538. 16:37your listings availability and search.
  539. 16:39But considering how important eBay takes
  540. 16:41your seller reputation, it's a pretty
  541. 16:43good bet that being generally responsive
  542. 16:45to buyer questions is a good thing. And
  543. 16:47speaking of buyers, as a buyer on eBay,
  544. 16:50every action you take, every search you
  545. 16:52make, every listing you view, everything
  546. 16:54you buy, every move you make, they're
  547. 16:56watching you. All of this is recorded
  548. 16:58and used to personalize your experience
  549. 17:00when using the platform. In other words,
  550. 17:02the algorithm remembers what you've
  551. 17:04searched for, viewed, or purchased in
  552. 17:06the past. It uses this information to
  553. 17:08personalize your experience and help
  554. 17:09decide which listings to show in search
  555. 17:11and in what order. Unfortunately, most
  556. 17:13of this is out of your control as a
  557. 17:14seller, but it's important to talk about
  558. 17:16anyway because these factors do have a
  559. 17:18significant impact on how the algorithm
  560. 17:20decides what listings to show and when.
  561. 17:22Buyer behaviors like filtering and
  562. 17:24sorting also have a big impact on what
  563. 17:26results the algorithm decides to show in
  564. 17:28search. For example, a buyer can go in
  565. 17:31and change the sort order after
  566. 17:32searching from the default to lowest
  567. 17:34price first, which wipes out almost all
  568. 17:37other factors the algorithm had
  569. 17:38previously considered and instead shows
  570. 17:40all results sorted by price with the
  571. 17:42lowest on top. There are a huge number
  572. 17:44of additional filtering and sorting
  573. 17:46options which will have a similar
  574. 17:47effect, so keep that in mind. The
  575. 17:48algorithm also likely considers other
  576. 17:51buying related engagement metrics when
  577. 17:52deciding what to show in search. For
  578. 17:54example, listings with a higher number
  579. 17:56of views or watchers may show higher in
  580. 17:58search results. Though, in my opinion, I
  581. 18:00have found that there is not a strong
  582. 18:02correlation between the number of views
  583. 18:03or watchers a listing has and its
  584. 18:05propensity to sell. So, take that one
  585. 18:06with a grain of salt. Receiving a best
  586. 18:08offer from a buyer may also be
  587. 18:10considered a positive engagement from
  588. 18:12the algorithm's perspective. It's not
  589. 18:13uncommon to get a best offer on an item
  590. 18:15only to have that item sell to a
  591. 18:17different buyer soon after at full
  592. 18:19price. And while eBay won't confirm or
  593. 18:21deny this, it certainly feels like the
  594. 18:23offer could be sending a positive signal
  595. 18:25to the algorithm, causing it to show
  596. 18:27higher in search results for some period
  597. 18:28of time.
  598. 18:32Of all the key factors we've discussed
  599. 18:34so far, there is only one that is
  600. 18:36powerful enough to outweigh all of the
  601. 18:38others. It's the one factor to rule them
  602. 18:40all. Paid promotions. Paying to promote
  603. 18:43your listings on eBay is like skipping
  604. 18:45the line at Disney World. you can pony
  605. 18:47up a bit of extra money to eBay and in
  606. 18:48exchange they'll whisk your listing away
  607. 18:50to the top of search results regardless
  608. 18:52of most of the other factors it
  609. 18:53considers when determining what order to
  610. 18:55show in search results. You often hear
  611. 18:57sellers ask the question, does paying to
  612. 18:59promote work? And there is no question
  613. 19:01that yes, it works. The whole idea of
  614. 19:03promotions is to pay a little extra
  615. 19:05money to get your listings to appear
  616. 19:07higher in search, and it definitely does
  617. 19:08that. But perhaps a more appropriate
  618. 19:10question might be, is it worth it to pay
  619. 19:13to promote your listings? And that is
  620. 19:15something only you can answer for
  621. 19:16yourself. When you promote a listing,
  622. 19:18you can decide how frequently it gets
  623. 19:19sent to the top of search. And the more
  624. 19:21frequently it gets promoted, the more
  625. 19:22you pay in additional fees. The minimum
  626. 19:24is 2%, but you can increase that
  627. 19:26percentage to whatever you want. The
  628. 19:28higher the percentage, the more
  629. 19:29frequently your listing will get shown
  630. 19:30at the top of search results. And what's
  631. 19:32cool about promoted listings on eBay is
  632. 19:34that you only pay a fee if the buyer
  633. 19:36found your listing when it was being
  634. 19:37promoted. If a buyer clicks on a listing
  635. 19:39from a non-promoted result in search,
  636. 19:41you don't have to pay the additional
  637. 19:43fee. But promoting your listings does
  638. 19:45not mean you can ignore all of these
  639. 19:47other factors. Because unless you pay to
  640. 19:49promote your listings 100% of the time,
  641. 19:51which also means you give 100% of the
  642. 19:53profit of sales back to eBay, your
  643. 19:54listings are going to rely on the other
  644. 19:56factors when they are not being
  645. 19:58promoted. Personally, I promote
  646. 19:59everything at the minimum, 2%. I do this
  647. 20:02because it's the cheapest way to promote
  648. 20:04and well, it works. Last year, I spent
  649. 20:06$859 in promoted listing fees, and those
  650. 20:09promotions generated an additional
  651. 20:11$46,396
  652. 20:13in sales. Some of those items would have
  653. 20:15sold without using promotions, but those
  654. 20:17numbers are hard to ignore.
  655. 20:22Are you still with me? Okay, let's take
  656. 20:25everything we've learned so far and lay
  657. 20:26out what a picture perfect listing and
  658. 20:28seller looks like in the eyes of the
  659. 20:30eBay algorithm. Number one, your listing
  660. 20:32is chalk full of detailed information
  661. 20:34without any errors. Number two, it's
  662. 20:36priced competitively. Number three, you
  663. 20:38offer a quick handling time, ideally
  664. 20:40same day, and a reasonable shipping
  665. 20:42cost, ideally free. Number four, you
  666. 20:44allow returns, ideally free as well, and
  667. 20:46for up to 60 days after purchase. Number
  668. 20:48five, you're a top-rated seller with a
  669. 20:50good feedback score and low return rate.
  670. 20:52Number six, you provide excellent
  671. 20:54customer service. Number seven, you list
  672. 20:56new items consistently and regularly and
  673. 20:59end and relist unsold listings. And
  674. 21:01finally, number eight, you promote your
  675. 21:03listings. Now, I am not saying you must
  676. 21:05do every single one of these. I sure
  677. 21:07don't. You may find, for example, that
  678. 21:09offering free shipping or 60-day returns
  679. 21:12or listing regularly is difficult for
  680. 21:14your business in particular, and that's
  681. 21:15okay. It doesn't mean you're destined to
  682. 21:17be ignored by the algorithm. But you
  683. 21:19should consider all of the factors we've
  684. 21:21talked about today and strive to meet as
  685. 21:23many as you can. And no single factor
  686. 21:25here is a magic bullet, except for maybe
  687. 21:27promoted listings. You can't look at one
  688. 21:29in particular and say it does or doesn't
  689. 21:31work. They all come together with many
  690. 21:33other factors only eBay knows about to
  691. 21:35effectively score your listings and rank
  692. 21:37you as a seller. And those scores are
  693. 21:39used to help determine which listings
  694. 21:40show up and in what order. But you can't
  695. 21:42forget about all of the buyer influenced
  696. 21:45factors, which you have no control over.
  697. 21:47So even if you do everything right,
  698. 21:48sometimes your listings just aren't
  699. 21:50going to show up high in search results
  700. 21:51all the time. That's just the way it
  701. 21:53goes sometimes. And even when you do
  702. 21:54everything right, you may find that your
  703. 21:56items might not be selling as quickly as
  704. 21:58you'd like. This doesn't necessarily
  705. 22:00mean that you're doing anything wrong.
  706. 22:02It probably just means what you're
  707. 22:03selling has a relatively low demand.
  708. 22:06Because remember, no amount of futzing
  709. 22:07with your listings or being the perfect
  710. 22:09seller will create buyers out of thin
  711. 22:11air for an item with little demand. So,
  712. 22:13be patient. At the end of the day, focus
  713. 22:15on the factors you have control over and
  714. 22:17keep eBay's best interests in mind. When
  715. 22:19I was doing the research for this video,
  716. 22:20I put a call out to my community to see
  717. 22:22if you had any questions about the
  718. 22:24algorithm specifically. Many of you sent
  719. 22:26along some pretty great questions. But
  720. 22:27before we jump in and answer those, I
  721. 22:29wanted to pause and thank you for taking
  722. 22:31time out of your busy day to watch this
  723. 22:33video. If you enjoyed it, an easy way to
  724. 22:34help support my channel is to share this
  725. 22:36video with someone else who might like
  726. 22:38it, too. Another way to support the
  727. 22:39channel is to check out Flipwise, the
  728. 22:41eBay automation platform that I built to
  729. 22:43help me manage my business without
  730. 22:45having to use annoying spreadsheets.
  731. 22:46Flipwise connects to your eBay account
  732. 22:48and automates the recordkeeping and
  733. 22:50inventory management process. It stays
  734. 22:52in sync with eBay at all times, adjusts
  735. 22:54all your selling costs automatically,
  736. 22:56and calculates important metrics so you
  737. 22:58can understand how your business is
  738. 22:59performing and be ready for tax time. If
  739. 23:01that sounds interesting to you, look for
  740. 23:03a link in the description below along
  741. 23:05with a promo code for 20% off your first
  742. 23:07month. All right, let's jump into some
  743. 23:08of those questions. Kristen Rose asks,
  744. 23:10"Why, all things being equal, listing
  745. 23:12frequency, good photos, fair prices,
  746. 23:14like items, do some sellers have slow to
  747. 23:16no sales, while other sellers having
  748. 23:18record sales." Christy, thanks for
  749. 23:19sending along that question. I really
  750. 23:20think that just comes down to demand. It
  751. 23:22really depends on what items you're
  752. 23:24selling. Some items have high demand,
  753. 23:26some have low demand. That demand, that
  754. 23:28sellrough rate is really going to
  755. 23:29determine how quickly it's going to
  756. 23:31sell. If you have every one of these
  757. 23:32factors checked off, uh, but you're
  758. 23:35selling two different items, that's
  759. 23:36going to be the difference. And most
  760. 23:38people are selling a huge variety of
  761. 23:39items in their store and has a mix of
  762. 23:42demand and so it's pretty hard to
  763. 23:43determine exactly why that may be, but
  764. 23:45it's almost always just a demand issue.
  765. 23:47So Woody asks, "I noticed my sales go
  766. 23:49down when I use a draft bank. It's
  767. 23:51almost like there is an algorithm that
  768. 23:53wants you to consistently work on the
  769. 23:54site application, making clicks, inputs
  770. 23:56instead of only making listings once a
  771. 23:58week to release them daily from a draft
  772. 24:00bank." I've always wondered this. Hey
  773. 24:02Woody, I can't say for sure one way or
  774. 24:04the other whether eBay is really
  775. 24:05tracking all the activity that you're
  776. 24:07making as a seller on the site and
  777. 24:08clicking around and doing all sorts of
  778. 24:10stuff. I would just go by what you're
  779. 24:12seeing though. If you find that loading
  780. 24:14up a bunch of drafts on one day only to
  781. 24:15let sprinkle them out over the course of
  782. 24:17the week is less effective than actually
  783. 24:20doing the listings once per day, I would
  784. 24:22just do some do some messing around with
  785. 24:23it, doing do some testing with it. But
  786. 24:26my guess is that's probably not an
  787. 24:27issue. Ultimately, eBay wants you to
  788. 24:29list as much as you possibly can. I
  789. 24:31don't think they care whether you're
  790. 24:32doing the work to list on one day or
  791. 24:34spreading that work out over multiple
  792. 24:35days. So, the important part is just get
  793. 24:37your listings up. Mitch Barker asks, "I
  794. 24:39always try to select multiple themes and
  795. 24:41occasions in the item details. When I
  796. 24:44check an item, is that word now a part
  797. 24:45of the search? If someone uses a
  798. 24:47specific word while searching?" Yeah,
  799. 24:48Mitch, that's definitely right. So, you
  800. 24:50know, eBay, the eBay algorithm is not
  801. 24:52just looking at the title, for example.
  802. 24:54It's looking at all the details. And
  803. 24:56like I said earlier, it's probably
  804. 24:57ranking the different areas of a listing
  805. 24:59uh for importance. And it's probably
  806. 25:01treating, you know, the title more
  807. 25:02important than it is treating the
  808. 25:04description, but it it definitely is
  809. 25:06searching all of that and it's utilizing
  810. 25:07all of that metadata in the listing
  811. 25:09itself to help power search. And so if
  812. 25:11you can't fit it in the title, yeah, use
  813. 25:13the theme, use the occasion, get it in
  814. 25:14there somewhere. Cam asks, I recently
  815. 25:16saw online that it is better to choose
  816. 25:17sell similar rather than relist when
  817. 25:19renewing listings. Any truth to this?
  818. 25:21Hey Cam, I can't be 100% certain. I
  819. 25:23don't work for eBay. I can tell you that
  820. 25:25hitting relist or hitting sell similar
  821. 25:26when relisting an ended item, they both
  822. 25:28do the exact same thing. They create a
  823. 25:30new listing. They come with a new
  824. 25:31listing ID, there's no difference
  825. 25:33between those two. Uh, so you can use
  826. 25:36either one interchangeably. Julie asks,
  827. 25:38"Promoted listings. So confused. 2% 5%
  828. 25:41suggested. I see no difference lately."
  829. 25:43Hey, Julie, there is a difference. You
  830. 25:44know, the more you the more you promote,
  831. 25:46uh, the more often your listing is going
  832. 25:48to get shot up to the top of search
  833. 25:50results. The less you promote, the less
  834. 25:51it is. the more you promote, the more
  835. 25:53expensive it is. The less you promote,
  836. 25:54the less expensive. So, you know, if
  837. 25:56you're not seeing a difference there,
  838. 25:58there is a difference. If you're only
  839. 25:59jumping one or two%, the difference is
  840. 26:01probably going to be hard to tell. Uh,
  841. 26:03but that's the way it works, you know.
  842. 26:04So, if you the more you promote, the
  843. 26:06more often eBay is going to put your
  844. 26:08listings uh up there in the top of
  845. 26:10search results. So, there's definitely a
  846. 26:11difference. Steph asks, "Is it true that
  847. 26:13if an item doesn't sell in 3 months, the
  848. 26:15algorithm considers it dead?" Hey,
  849. 26:17Steph. I don't know if it considers it
  850. 26:19dead necessarily, but I do think there
  851. 26:20is some truth to that. I do think that
  852. 26:22eBay favors new listings over older
  853. 26:24listings. That's why I make it a habit
  854. 26:26to end and relist older listings. So,
  855. 26:28give that a shot. I've never heard the
  856. 26:30three-month mark. I don't know if
  857. 26:31there's a specific cut off date or not,
  858. 26:33but if you have a high demand item,
  859. 26:35everything seems fine, but it's just not
  860. 26:36selling, try ending and relisting it if
  861. 26:38it's hasn't sold when you think it
  862. 26:39should. But, uh, so yeah, I definitely
  863. 26:41think there's some truth to that. Gary
  864. 26:42asks, "If Flipwise can detect a new
  865. 26:44listing versus a new item created by End
  866. 26:46and Sell similar, can eBay's algorithm
  867. 26:48pick up the same thing? Seems like EASS
  868. 26:51has been a lot less effective in
  869. 26:53generating new cell sales lately, like
  870. 26:55something has changed in eBay software."
  871. 26:57So, yeah, Flipwise can detect, you know,
  872. 26:58a new listing versus an end and a
  873. 27:00relist. Uh, that's because Flipwise
  874. 27:02relies on a parent child relationship
  875. 27:04created when from eBay. So, eBay creates
  876. 27:07this parent child relationship when you
  877. 27:09end and relist and Flip Wise uses that.
  878. 27:10So eBay definitely knows. If Flipwise
  879. 27:12knows, then eBay definitely knows for
  880. 27:14sure. So yeah, they can tell whether
  881. 27:15something is just being ended and
  882. 27:17relisted versus an entirely new listing
  883. 27:19from scratch. Whether that changes how
  884. 27:21they rank something in search, I don't
  885. 27:22know. I can't tell you. Only eBay could,
  886. 27:24and they don't really share that
  887. 27:25information. But but yeah, eBay
  888. 27:27definitely knows the difference between
  889. 27:28the two. Heather asks, "Do returns or
  890. 27:30contested refunds I was scammed affect
  891. 27:32my views? Does it matter what time of
  892. 27:33the day I post listings? What if I'm
  893. 27:35unable to list one day? How many
  894. 27:37subsequent days does that mess up my
  895. 27:39chances of being seen? So, Heather, you
  896. 27:42a couple questions here. Returns or
  897. 27:44contested refunds affect my views? Uh,
  898. 27:47pro not not one in isolation. You know,
  899. 27:49again, if you're racking up tons of
  900. 27:50returns and your seller ranking is going
  901. 27:52down, that probably is going to affect
  902. 27:54your rankings in search, but one or two
  903. 27:56is not going to make a big difference as
  904. 27:57long as you're maintaining good seller
  905. 27:59standards. Uh, does it matter what time
  906. 28:00of day I post listings? Nope, I don't
  907. 28:02think so. Not at all. What if I'm unable
  908. 28:04to list one day? How many subsequent
  909. 28:06days does that mess up my chances of
  910. 28:08being seen? I wouldn't think of it that
  911. 28:09way. One day is not going to hurt. You
  912. 28:11just want to be consistent with your
  913. 28:12listing. If you if you miss one day,
  914. 28:14it's not like the eBay algorithm is
  915. 28:16going to notice and get all mad and
  916. 28:17upset. It's not it doesn't really work
  917. 28:19that way. I would think at a a more
  918. 28:20macro level instead of a micro level. So
  919. 28:23that's why I set weekly listing goals
  920. 28:25instead of daily listing goals. I try to
  921. 28:27get 35 per day. I try to spread those
  922. 28:29out over every day, but even if I don't,
  923. 28:31I'll sometimes, you know, get more on
  924. 28:33the weekends, for example. So, just get
  925. 28:35your listings done, get them out there.
  926. 28:37Don't sweat it if you miss a day or two.
  927. 28:39Looking to extend your eBay education
  928. 28:41even further? Check out this next video
  929. 28:42where I show you how you can list almost
  930. 28:44anything on eBay in four minutes or
  931. 28:46less. As always, thank you for your
  932. 28:48support and see you next time.

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