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Did Zahi Hawass LIE About the Osiris Shaft? | The Evidence He Can't Hide — Transcript

by The InBetween · 2,283 words · 371 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00Hello my beautiful people. Have I got a
  2. 0:03wild update for you today? So, buckle up
  3. 0:06buttercup because what I'm about to tell
  4. 0:08you is crazy. And I know you're going to
  5. 0:11love it because it involves one of our
  6. 0:14very favorite people, Dr. Zahi Hawass.
  7. 0:18My book my book my book my book. Huge
  8. 0:20credit on this one goes to Jimmy
  9. 0:22Corsetti over at Bright Insight who
  10. 0:25broke this story wide open this week
  11. 0:28over on X. His video is what into
  12. 0:31looking at all of this and we'll link it
  13. 0:34in the description below. Go watch that
  14. 0:36one as soon as you're done watching this
  15. 0:38one. So, the Osiris Shaft. If you've
  16. 0:43never heard of the place, you're not
  17. 0:44alone. It sits underneath the causeway
  18. 0:47of the Khafre Pyramid at Giza. The only
  19. 0:50way in is a locked unmarked gate and the
  20. 0:53public doesn't get to see it without
  21. 0:55going through a very expensive
  22. 0:58permitting process.
  23. 0:59Three vertical shafts cut straight into
  24. 1:02bedrock stacked on top of each other. By
  25. 1:05the time you get to the bottom, you're
  26. 1:06about 98 ft underground. The air is bad
  27. 1:09and you're standing at the edge of a
  28. 1:11flooded chamber with an island in the
  29. 1:14middle. On that island, two massive
  30. 1:17stone sarcophagi. The little one on the
  31. 1:20bigger one weighs about 12 tons. That
  32. 1:23name, the Osiris Shaft, was given to it
  33. 1:27by Zahi Hawass himself who excavated it
  34. 1:30down to the lowest level in 1999. And
  35. 1:33the reason he called it that is the
  36. 1:35layout, an island tomb encircled by
  37. 1:38water, matches a description written
  38. 1:40down 2,500 years ago by the Greek
  39. 1:44historian Herodotus. For centuries,
  40. 1:47scholars assumed Herodotus made it up.
  41. 1:49Then Hawass pumped out the water in 1999
  42. 1:53and lo and behold, there was.
  43. 1:56Fast forward to last Friday, May 15th,
  44. 1:592026. Piers Morgan hosts a debate
  45. 2:02between Hawass and Jimmy Corsetti.
  46. 2:05And this time Jimmy comes in with a very
  47. 2:08specific question.
  48. 2:10What happened to whatever was inside the
  49. 2:13sarcophagus at the bottom of the Osiris
  50. 2:15shaft? Because back in 1999, Hawass was
  51. 2:19on a Fox special teasing the discovery.
  52. 2:22Talking about the tomb of the god
  53. 2:24Osiris. Talking about a sarcophagus they
  54. 2:27just opened. And then for 26 years,
  55. 2:30nothing. No press conference, no
  56. 2:33artifact on display in the Cairo Museum
  57. 2:36that anyone can point to. Just radio
  58. 2:39silence.
  59. 2:40So Jimmy asks his question. And Hawass
  60. 2:44answers it. He says, When I opened that
  61. 2:47sarcophagus, it was completely empty.
  62. 2:50He goes on to explain that the whole
  63. 2:52thing was symbolic. That Osiris is a
  64. 2:55myth. That there was never anything in
  65. 2:57there to begin with. And then he says
  66. 2:59this. This is the first time I hear
  67. 3:02about the mummy found in the
  68. 3:03sarcophagus. Completely empty.
  69. 3:06First time hearing about it. On national
  70. 3:08television. From the man who personally
  71. 3:10led the excavation.
  72. 3:12Okay. Got it. However, after that show,
  73. 3:16Jimmy did what most people watching that
  74. 3:18interview didn't do. He did a little
  75. 3:20digging and found a specific academic
  76. 3:23paper. It's called The Discovery of the
  77. 3:25Osiris Shaft at Giza. Author,
  78. 3:29Zahi A. Hawass, Supreme Council of
  79. 3:32Antiquities.
  80. 3:34Published in 2007, hosted to this day on
  81. 3:37Harvard's Giza Archives. And on page 390
  82. 3:41of that publication, in plain academic
  83. 3:44English, the paper says, "Quote, the
  84. 3:47remains of a skeleton were discovered in
  85. 3:49the sarcophagus.
  86. 3:51End quote."
  87. 3:52So,
  88. 3:53not empty. It had a skeleton. Plus two
  89. 3:56schist amulets in the shape of Osiris.
  90. 3:59Plus heart scarabs. Plus Jed pillar
  91. 4:03amulets. Plus red polished pottery. All
  92. 4:06of it documented, measured, and
  93. 4:08published under his own name.
  94. 4:10So,
  95. 4:11which Zahi Hawass do we believe? The one
  96. 4:15in the 2007 academic paper who cataloged
  97. 4:18a skeleton and a small museum's worth of
  98. 4:21grave goods? Or
  99. 4:23the one on Piers Morgan last week who
  100. 4:26said the box was empty and that this was
  101. 4:28the first time he's even hearing about a
  102. 4:31body?
  103. 4:32They can't both be true.
  104. 4:35Now, I want to be careful here because
  105. 4:37Jimmy's video is already racking up
  106. 4:40hundreds of thousands of views and the
  107. 4:41comments are running in a direction that
  108. 4:43I'm sure you can guess.
  109. 4:46But let's give Hawass the most generous
  110. 4:49read possible.
  111. 4:51There's a real linguistic distinction
  112. 4:53between a mummy and a skeleton. A mummy
  113. 4:56is preserved soft tissue, bandages,
  114. 4:59embalming, the whole production.
  115. 5:01Skeleton is just bones.
  116. 5:03So, when Hawass said no mummy,
  117. 5:05technically, he could be drawing that
  118. 5:08line.
  119. 5:09That argument works for about 10 seconds
  120. 5:12because he didn't just say no mummy. He
  121. 5:16said the sarcophagus was completely
  122. 5:18empty. A skeleton
  123. 5:20isn't empty.
  124. 5:22A skeleton with amulets and scarabs
  125. 5:24around it is really, really not empty.
  126. 5:28The simpler explanation, in my humble
  127. 5:31opinion,
  128. 5:32is that maybe the skeleton was properly
  129. 5:35cataloged back in 1999, moved to
  130. 5:37storage, and Hawass on TV is just kind
  131. 5:41of running his mouth, speaking in broad
  132. 5:44symbolic sense. That happens. People
  133. 5:47oversimplify on television all the time.
  134. 5:50Of course, after what we're about to
  135. 5:52talk about, you may find that
  136. 5:55explanation a little harder to swallow.
  137. 5:58Because here's the question that
  138. 6:00explanation doesn't answer.
  139. 6:02Where's the skeleton right now? Where
  140. 6:04are the amulets? Where are the scarabs?
  141. 6:06Where is the red polished pottery? Where
  142. 6:08are the four engraved pillars that flank
  143. 6:12that chamber? Because if everything was
  144. 6:14properly handled, somebody somewhere can
  145. 6:17point to a museum case and a catalog
  146. 6:20number and put this to rest in about 10
  147. 6:23minutes. But so far, nobody has. Now, I
  148. 6:28love Jimmy's work. We did a whole video
  149. 6:31a while back on the lost city of
  150. 6:33Atlantis and the mountain of evidence
  151. 6:35pointing to the Reshat structure in the
  152. 6:37Sahara as its real location. Jimmy's
  153. 6:40work was part of what got us interested.
  154. 6:44We went really deep on that one, pulling
  155. 6:46in research from a bunch of other
  156. 6:48sources in addition to Jimmy to really
  157. 6:50cover it thoroughly. So, I'll drop a
  158. 6:53link to that one in the description. If
  159. 6:55this video is your first taste of this
  160. 6:58kind of story, that one will absolutely
  161. 7:01scratch the itch. But anyway, back to
  162. 7:04Jimmy. The legwork he did finding that
  163. 7:071999 Fox TV special and pulling that
  164. 7:102007 paper is journalism that nobody
  165. 7:14else was doing. Jimmy floats the idea
  166. 7:17that the Osiris Shaft might actually be
  167. 7:19the lost tomb of Khufu, the pharaoh who
  168. 7:23supposedly built the Great Pyramid. And
  169. 7:26his reasoning is that Herodotus
  170. 7:28described an underground tomb encircled
  171. 7:30by water and said it was the resting
  172. 7:33place of Cheops, which is the Greek name
  173. 7:36for Khufu.
  174. 7:37Here's where, on the surface, the dating
  175. 7:40seems to create a problem.
  176. 7:42According to the official record, Khufu
  177. 7:44reigned in the fourth dynasty, roughly
  178. 7:472589 to 2566 BC, about 4,600 years ago.
  179. 7:52But, the sarcophagus, the amulets, the
  180. 7:54scarabs, all those artifacts in the
  181. 7:56lower chamber are dated stylistically to
  182. 7:59the 26th dynasty, roughly 664 to 525 BC.
  183. 8:04That's a gap of close to 2,000 years.
  184. 8:07So, at first glance, this looks like a
  185. 8:10slam dunk against the Khufu theory.
  186. 8:13Except,
  187. 8:15stop and ask yourself a question.
  188. 8:17Who dated those artifacts? Who examined
  189. 8:21them? Who published the paper that's the
  190. 8:23only academic source on what was found
  191. 8:26down there? The same man who just told
  192. 8:30Piers Morgan the box was empty. The same
  193. 8:33man whose own paper he was contradicting
  194. 8:36on national television.
  195. 8:38The same man with a documented history
  196. 8:41of antiquities accusations.
  197. 8:44We don't have an independent team that
  198. 8:46has examined these artifacts. We have
  199. 8:48one man's word, and that's the same man
  200. 8:50whose word we just spent 10 minutes
  201. 8:54establishing we can't take it face
  202. 8:56value. So, the dating that supposedly
  203. 8:59rules out Khufu is only as reliable as
  204. 9:02the man who reported it. And right now,
  205. 9:05that's not very reliable at all.
  206. 9:09Let's get back to our friend Zahi,
  207. 9:11because we're not done with him yet.
  208. 9:14Did you know that in 2011 he was forced
  209. 9:17out of his position as Egypt's Minister
  210. 9:20of Antiquities? The Smithsonian wrote a
  211. 9:22long piece on it in 2013.
  212. 9:25According to that reporting, the
  213. 9:27prosecutor general banned him from
  214. 9:30leaving Egypt while he was being
  215. 9:32investigated on dozens of charges.
  216. 9:35He was accused of wasting public money
  217. 9:37and exposing Egyptian antiquities to
  218. 9:39possible theft by shipping them overseas
  219. 9:42without permission.
  220. 9:44The Guardian ran a follow-up in 2014
  221. 9:47when he was accused of helping German
  222. 9:50hobbyists steal samples from the Great
  223. 9:53Pyramid. Of course, he denied it and he
  224. 9:56was never convicted of anything. Now,
  225. 9:58obviously, that little legal hiccup
  226. 10:00didn't bother him because he came back.
  227. 10:03He's back on Piers Morgan. He's back on
  228. 10:06Joe Rogan. He's back on the tour
  229. 10:08circuit. And just to put the stakes in
  230. 10:11perspective, a 2011 estimate put the
  231. 10:14Egyptian antiquities black market at
  232. 10:17somewhere between two and six billion
  233. 10:19dollars per year, with a B. So, we're
  234. 10:23not talking about hobbyist collectors.
  235. 10:25We're talking about an industry with the
  236. 10:27financial firepower to make almost
  237. 10:30anything disappear.
  238. 10:32Am I accusing him of looting the Osiris
  239. 10:35Shaft? Nope. I have no evidence of that
  240. 10:39and neither does Jimmy. What I am saying
  241. 10:42is when the public record on someone
  242. 10:44includes formal accusations of
  243. 10:47facilitating antiquities theft and that
  244. 10:50same person publicly contradicts his own
  245. 10:53published findings about what was inside
  246. 10:56of sarcophagus, the question of where
  247. 10:58the contents actually went stops being a
  248. 11:01conspiracy theory and starts being a
  249. 11:03reasonable thing to ask. However, here's
  250. 11:07where I have to say something Jimmy
  251. 11:09didn't quite say out loud on Piers
  252. 11:12Morgan, but I think is the real heart of
  253. 11:16this story.
  254. 11:17Zahi Hawass isn't a neutral observer.
  255. 11:20He's built his entire career on a very
  256. 11:22specific narrative, that the dynastic
  257. 11:25Egyptians built the pyramids, that
  258. 11:28they're the direct ancestors of modern
  259. 11:30Egyptians, and that anyone suggesting
  260. 11:33otherwise, whether it's an alternative
  261. 11:35history researcher, Afrocentric
  262. 11:37scholars, or genetic researchers asking
  263. 11:39inconvenient questions, is a fringe
  264. 11:42crank not worth taking seriously.
  265. 11:46For roughly two decades, he personally
  266. 11:49controlled who got to dig in Egypt, who
  267. 11:51got to test the mummies, and who got
  268. 11:53published. That's not a conspiracy
  269. 11:56theory. That's the public record of how
  270. 11:58the Supreme Council of Antiquities
  271. 12:00operated under his leadership.
  272. 12:03Now, think about what would happen if
  273. 12:05the lowest chamber of the Osiris shaft
  274. 12:08actually contained something that didn't
  275. 12:11fit that story. What if it was Tutu?
  276. 12:15What if Herodotus was right all along?
  277. 12:17Because if Tutu was buried down in that
  278. 12:19shaft, then he wasn't buried in the
  279. 12:22Great Pyramid. And if he wasn't buried
  280. 12:24in the Great Pyramid, then the Great
  281. 12:26Pyramid wasn't his tomb. And if it
  282. 12:29wasn't his tomb, then the entire
  283. 12:31foundation of mainstream Egyptology,
  284. 12:34that the Dynastic Egyptians built the
  285. 12:36pyramids as tombs for their pharaohs
  286. 12:39about 4,600 years ago, starts to wobble.
  287. 12:42Boulders wobble, but they don't fall
  288. 12:44down. The Great Pyramid becomes
  289. 12:46something else.
  290. 12:47Maybe something older. Maybe something
  291. 12:50built for a different purpose. Maybe
  292. 12:52something built by somebody else
  293. 12:54entirely. We don't know. But, every one
  294. 12:57of those possibilities is a
  295. 12:58career-ending earthquake for the man who
  296. 13:02has spent his whole life defending that
  297. 13:04standard story.
  298. 13:06If anything down in that chamber pointed
  299. 13:09in any of those directions, the man with
  300. 13:12the most powerful motive on planet Earth
  301. 13:15to make it disappear would be the exact
  302. 13:17same man who led the excavation,
  303. 13:20controlled the chain of custody, and
  304. 13:22just told Piers Morgan the box was
  305. 13:25empty.
  306. 13:27That doesn't prove he did anything
  307. 13:28wrong. I want to be clear about that.
  308. 13:31But, in any other field, when a witness
  309. 13:33has a documented motive to lie about a
  310. 13:37specific topic, you weigh their
  311. 13:39testimony on that topic with extra
  312. 13:42skepticism. That's how courtrooms work.
  313. 13:45That's how journalism works. That's how
  314. 13:47science is supposed to work. And it's
  315. 13:50the standard Hawass's own testimony
  316. 13:52should be held to right here. So,
  317. 13:56here's my two cents. The questions that
  318. 13:58deserve answers are simple.
  319. 14:01Where are the skeletal remains right
  320. 14:03now?
  321. 14:03What institution holds them? What's the
  322. 14:05catalog number? Where are the amulets,
  323. 14:08the scarabs, the four engraved pillars?
  324. 14:11And why did you tell Piers Morgan the
  325. 14:13box was empty when your own paper says
  326. 14:15it wasn't? And why, in 26 years, has no
  327. 14:20independent team been allowed to verify
  328. 14:23what's actually in storage?
  329. 14:25That's it.
  330. 14:26That's the whole ask. If there are good
  331. 14:29answers, great. Let's hear them. Let's
  332. 14:32see the storage facility. Let's see the
  333. 14:34museum case.
  334. 14:36And if there aren't good answers, well,
  335. 14:39then we have a problem. Because we're
  336. 14:41talking about the lowest chamber of a
  337. 14:44structure that matches a 2,500-year-old
  338. 14:48description by Herodotus sitting
  339. 14:50underneath the Giza Plateau in the
  340. 14:53country that's produced more looted
  341. 14:55antiquities in the last two centuries
  342. 14:58than possibly anywhere else on Earth.
  343. 15:02Go watch Jimmy's video. The link is in
  344. 15:05the description. He goes deeper into the
  345. 15:07receipts than I can in a 10-minute
  346. 15:10reaction. And the man earned every view
  347. 15:13that video is going to get. He's doing
  348. 15:16the work nobody else is doing right now.
  349. 15:18So, I hope you guys found this little
  350. 15:21tidbit of archaeological soap opera
  351. 15:23drama worth the watch. If we actually
  352. 15:27get any answers, I'll let you know.
  353. 15:30You guys are the best. I love you all.
  354. 15:34Thank you for being here and supporting
  355. 15:36us. And a special shout-out to our
  356. 15:38members who saw this one first.
  357. 15:41Membership gets you early access to
  358. 15:44stories like this one. Plus,
  359. 15:45members-only content outside our regular
  360. 15:48weekly videos. Links in the description
  361. 15:51if you want in.
  362. 15:53The question
  363. 15:54the question that And the man earned
  364. 15:58geological soap opera
  365. 16:00Be careful out there.
  366. 16:03And I'll
  367. 16:04see you soon.
  368. 16:06>> [laughter]
  369. 16:07>> Be careful out there.
  370. 16:10And I will see you here again
  371. 16:12on the in-between.

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