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Der KI-Hype hat die Realität überholt! — Transcript

by Balthasar Becker · 4,720 words · 718 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:01Anthropic and OpenAI will perish
  2. 0:03because of the revolution they ignited
  3. 0:05themselves. We now have another three
  4. 0:09to six months of massive price gains
  5. 0:11ahead of us before the AI trade
  6. 0:14implodes. And with that, welcome to the
  7. 0:18great AI trap. In today's video, we are
  8. 0:22looking at why OpenAI and Anthropic
  9. 0:25might be financing the revolution, but
  10. 0:28will perish because of it. Which stocks
  11. 0:32will continue to benefit most from the
  12. 0:35AI trade. We are going to witness a
  13. 0:38transformation of the AI trade. Moving
  14. 0:41away from the bottlenecks toward the
  15. 0:43application, where AI actually finds a
  16. 0:46use. And we will look at the past boom
  17. 0:50and bust cycles of telecommunications,
  18. 0:53the railroad, and fiber optic expansion
  19. 0:55to learn how such a technological
  20. 0:58revolution happens. Because it always
  21. 1:01happens according to the same pattern.
  22. 1:05The stocks, the companies that finance
  23. 1:08the whole thing, are usually not the
  24. 1:10companies that end up making the money.
  25. 1:14And with that, we start with the
  26. 1:16uncomfortable AI calculation. We had
  27. 1:19the Capex earnings and we see that 16.4
  28. 1:22billion dollars are being invested.
  29. 1:26Operationally, however, the AI business
  30. 1:29only made 430 million dollars, or 0.43
  31. 1:35million, 430 or 0.43 billion dollars in
  32. 1:38profit. That means the factor is 40 to
  33. 1:421. And that is very reminiscent of old
  34. 1:47patterns, just like the fiber optic
  35. 1:49boom. And we all know what happened.
  36. 1:53The Nasdaq dropped by 77%from March
  37. 1:562000 to the fall of 2002. It collapsed.
  38. 2:02And that is a price drop that nobody,
  39. 2:05absolutely nobody among us can even
  40. 2:08imagine, that an index like the Nasdaq
  41. 2:12could fall massively again in a
  42. 2:14multi-year bear market, no one can
  43. 2:17imagine that. And back then, the
  44. 2:20technology was right. Very, very right,
  45. 2:24very, very clear. The internet was the
  46. 2:26future. Everyone was aware that the
  47. 2:29internet would be the future.
  48. 2:31Everything would be. Only the investors
  49. 2:35who paid for the construction, who laid
  50. 2:37the fiber optics in the ground, were
  51. 2:39not the ones who could monetize the
  52. 2:42whole thing. And we are going to look
  53. 2:45at that now. What you will learn in
  54. 2:48this video is where we currently stand
  55. 2:50in the hype cycle. Then, which factor
  56. 2:55is currently deciding whether the hype
  57. 2:57will break in the next three or the
  58. 2:59next 18 months, because it will break
  59. 3:02at some point; every hype will break.
  60. 3:05The only question is, are we currently
  61. 3:06at the beginning, in the middle, or at
  62. 3:08the end? Investing is always about
  63. 3:11riding the trend. But anyone who surfs
  64. 3:13knows that at some point, the wave
  65. 3:15flattens out. And when the wave has
  66. 3:18flattened out, you don't want to be the
  67. 3:21last one invested in these AI stocks.
  68. 3:25And we derive that by learning from the
  69. 3:28cycles of the past, and then we will
  70. 3:30determine where the money flows next.
  71. 3:34And that is exactly what we want to do
  72. 3:36here, to achieve excess returns. So
  73. 3:38folks, the value chain—you have to
  74. 3:40understand how this AI topic works.
  75. 3:43It’s insane how much misinformation
  76. 3:45is being spread here, from "it's all a
  77. 3:47bubble." To "the world is ending
  78. 3:50tomorrow." We will all succumb to AI,
  79. 3:54all the way to a lot of drama.
  80. 3:57Ultimately, the deciding factor is
  81. 4:00understanding the value chain, where
  82. 4:03the bottlenecks are, where the money is
  83. 4:05earned, but also who is funding the
  84. 4:08whole thing, because that is a huge
  85. 4:11problem. We essentially have four
  86. 4:14building blocks that we are going to
  87. 4:16take a quick look at now. It all starts
  88. 4:19with the AI models. Anthropic, OpenAI,
  89. 4:23Google Gemini, Groq. These are the AI
  90. 4:26models. Very, very important. Then you
  91. 4:29have applications, i.e., software
  92. 4:31companies that, for example, integrate
  93. 4:33the models into their products. For
  94. 4:37example, a software company that,
  95. 4:40because it uses AI, asks for more, but
  96. 4:43hopefully also improves its margins and
  97. 4:46productivity, or you use AI—I, for
  98. 4:49example, have nicer slides thanks to AI
  99. 4:52. My slides used to be ugly; now with
  100. 4:55AI, they are suddenly beautiful. Then
  101. 4:58we have the data centers; they are very
  102. 5:00, very important. These are, um,
  103. 5:03actually the places where all the power
  104. 5:06—the compute—that which ultimately
  105. 5:09makes AI possible, provides that
  106. 5:11computing power. And we have the
  107. 5:15infrastructure manufacturers who build
  108. 5:18the whole thing, and there is a flawed
  109. 5:20financing loop here, and we're looking
  110. 5:23at that now, because ultimately the
  111. 5:25whole thing works like this: we have
  112. 5:27the AI labs. For example, Anthropic,
  113. 5:31OpenAI, who say: "With AI, we will
  114. 5:34change the world." Then they go to the
  115. 5:36investors, and both are not yet on the
  116. 5:38stock market. They go to private
  117. 5:40investors and say: "Hey, with AI we are
  118. 5:43changing the world, give us money." We
  119. 5:45have to invest a lot of money now in
  120. 5:48order to benefit from this new
  121. 5:51technology. Then the private investors
  122. 5:54—they are not yet listed on the stock
  123. 5:56market—go to OpenAI and Anthropic and
  124. 5:58give them billions, a whole lot of
  125. 6:00money. This means the investors provide
  126. 6:03the capital. The AI labs demand the
  127. 6:07computing power, specifically from the
  128. 6:10data centers. And the data centers, who
  129. 6:14do they belong to? They belong to, for
  130. 6:16example, Amazon, they belong to Google.
  131. 6:18Very important. That means there are
  132. 6:20the companies that produce the data
  133. 6:22centers. Not produce, but financed and
  134. 6:26built them, and they have the AI labs
  135. 6:28as customers. And funnily enough,
  136. 6:33Amazon and Google are also invested in
  137. 6:36these AI labs. That means they gave the
  138. 6:41AI labs money, and with this money, the
  139. 6:43AI labs then, so to speak, secured
  140. 6:46commitments from operators like Amazon
  141. 6:48and Google to ensure that—and this
  142. 6:51will be important later—a lot of this
  143. 6:54AI computing power will be purchased
  144. 6:56from those data centers in the future.
  145. 7:01There are long-term contracts, which is
  146. 7:03why demand is so high and new data
  147. 7:06centers have to be built, and the
  148. 7:08suppliers are obviously benefiting
  149. 7:10massively; because the suppliers
  150. 7:12currently have much higher demand than
  151. 7:14they can provide in supply, margins and
  152. 7:17profits are exploding, and the stock
  153. 7:19market is soaring. The big risk in this
  154. 7:24whole cycle is that the AI labs are
  155. 7:27currently not yet making any money.
  156. 7:30They are losing money, and we will take
  157. 7:32a look at the numbers in a moment. They
  158. 7:34are not yet truly profitable. That
  159. 7:37means the cost of building this AI
  160. 7:39infrastructure is currently still
  161. 7:41higher than the money being earned with
  162. 7:44it. And that is the huge problem,
  163. 7:47because a moment can come at any time
  164. 7:49when the investors of OpenAI and
  165. 7:52Anthropic say, we won't give you any
  166. 7:54more money. And because we aren't
  167. 7:56giving you any more money, they stop
  168. 7:58requesting computing power because they
  169. 7:59don't have any funds left. And then
  170. 8:01this whole cycle collapses. Then there
  171. 8:05is way too much computing power, a lot
  172. 8:07of data centers that were built but are
  173. 8:09no longer in demand, no new data
  174. 8:11centers are being built, and all the
  175. 8:13suppliers that have been driving the
  176. 8:15stock market rally so massively will
  177. 8:16all crash. That is the important topic.
  178. 8:20So, everything here is currently
  179. 8:21hanging on two factors. One is whether
  180. 8:23they are building, or actually
  181. 8:26everything depends on one factor. Is
  182. 8:29the demand for computing power from
  183. 8:31Anthropic and OpenAI continuing to rise
  184. 8:33? And if it continues to rise, will new
  185. 8:38data centers be built? Then the AI
  186. 8:41trade will continue exactly as is. And
  187. 8:43if demand collapses because, for
  188. 8:45example, they aren't making money and
  189. 8:47no one wants to give them funds anymore
  190. 8:50, then the whole thing falls apart.
  191. 8:54Anthropic wants to go public in
  192. 8:56November, they want to raise something
  193. 8:58like 130 billion, and it continues
  194. 9:00later on. Yes, and we have massive
  195. 9:04revenues. We have 50 billion here. We
  196. 9:08can see here how the revenue growth
  197. 9:11increased each quarter for Anthropic:
  198. 9:15Q1 4.7, Q2 10, 11.6, Q3 16.8. That
  199. 9:19means the growth is there, but
  200. 9:21profitability is not really there yet.
  201. 9:24And the big question is, who is
  202. 9:25financing all of this growth? And that
  203. 9:28is exactly what we just discussed.
  204. 9:31Growth is being funded by investors in
  205. 9:33these companies, but the profits just
  206. 9:35aren't there yet. We do see a positive
  207. 9:40trend, we see that the share of
  208. 9:43Anthropic's revenue spent on computing
  209. 9:46power is falling. That is obviously
  210. 9:49good. That was still 144%in Q2 2024.
  211. 9:53Now it's only 50%. That's a good start.
  212. 9:57Then, theoretically, they would have an
  213. 9:59operating profit in Q2 2026. Quite
  214. 10:02honestly, um, you can look into the
  215. 10:04numbers, and there is an incredible
  216. 10:06amount of trickery going on. That means
  217. 10:09the direction is okay, but it is not
  218. 10:11the case that massive profits are being
  219. 10:14made right now. Above all, Anthropic
  220. 10:17has entered into 570 billion in compute
  221. 10:20obligations, and it will be interesting
  222. 10:23to see who wins—namely, the one
  223. 10:25selling that computing power to
  224. 10:27Anthropic. And that is essentially
  225. 10:29Google and Amazon, and primarily Google
  226. 10:31and Amazon also hold the shares that
  227. 10:33account for a total of nearly 26%of
  228. 10:35Anthropic. That means when Anthropic
  229. 10:38goes public, they will be the ones
  230. 10:39profiting the most again. Um, here we
  231. 10:42see Anthropic earning money
  232. 10:44operationally, but I don't want to dive
  233. 10:47too deep into the whole balance sheet
  234. 10:49topic here. The essential factor is
  235. 10:52that common—but, um, yeah, then the
  236. 11:01big question is, what happens when no
  237. 11:03new money comes in? So, if, for example
  238. 11:07—and that's why you have to look at
  239. 11:08the earnings from Amazon, um, at these
  240. 11:10earnings reports from Google, Amazon,
  241. 11:12and so on—will they continue to spend
  242. 11:14more money? SpaceX said they will
  243. 11:16continue to spend more money. Tesla
  244. 11:18said less, Meta wants to continue to
  245. 11:20spend more money. That means it looks
  246. 11:22like the AI trade is currently just
  247. 11:24continuing to run. But the crucial
  248. 11:26question is whether the big companies
  249. 11:29like Amazon, Microsoft, and Google will
  250. 11:31keep spending more money on data
  251. 11:33centers or if they will eventually say
  252. 11:36they've spent enough. And then another
  253. 11:39factor that is very, very important is
  254. 11:41whether these models will become
  255. 11:43profitable. A technology can be
  256. 11:46extremely successful in the long run
  257. 11:49while its funding collapses at a
  258. 11:51certain phase. And that was exactly the
  259. 11:55case with the internet, where the
  260. 11:57funding collapsed, because higher
  261. 11:59revenue, um, is not everything that
  262. 12:01counts. We see it with SpaceX; they are
  263. 12:05investing 16.4 billion. Theoretically,
  264. 12:09they also made a profit of, um, 2.7
  265. 12:12billion after depreciation. You just
  266. 12:15have to say, the AI division only made
  267. 12:18those 420 million. The 2 billion and
  268. 12:21something were Starlink. So, uh, here
  269. 12:25you can see that for SpaceX, the whole
  270. 12:28thing is still ongoing, but you can see
  271. 12:30right here that, um, the profit is
  272. 12:33coming from Starlink so far. And the
  273. 12:37big question is simply whether the
  274. 12:39revenue covers the obligations, whether
  275. 12:41enough money can be earned, whether AI
  276. 12:44can become profitable enough to justify
  277. 12:46these gigantic investments. Usually,
  278. 12:49it’s the case that you have a new
  279. 12:51technology. New technology means an
  280. 12:54incredible need for investment and no
  281. 12:56profits yet. Now all this is being
  282. 12:59invested, and subsequently, the
  283. 13:01question is who makes the profits, and
  284. 13:02my thesis there is that the probability
  285. 13:04is very high that OpenAI and Anthropic
  286. 13:06won't be the ones making the profits.
  287. 13:09They financed the whole thing, and
  288. 13:11we’ll look into historical parallels
  289. 13:13in a moment, but that doesn't mean they
  290. 13:15benefit from it the most. We see here,
  291. 13:18Anthropic has obligations for 570
  292. 13:23billion, 67 billion dollars over the
  293. 13:25next few years to purchase computing
  294. 13:27power. And they are doing that
  295. 13:30primarily with SpaceX, Google, and
  296. 13:32Amazon. That means those are the
  297. 13:34companies making the money. Funnily
  298. 13:37enough, Google and Amazon, in
  299. 13:39particular, also invested early in
  300. 13:40SpaceX. That means they hold about 26%
  301. 13:43of SpaceX combined. If SpaceX goes
  302. 13:45public now at an inflated valuation of,
  303. 13:48say, 2 trillion, Google and Amazon will
  304. 13:51naturally make a lot of money if SpaceX
  305. 13:54rises. And that is exactly this nested
  306. 13:56financing that can also become a
  307. 13:59problem at times, but, um, I currently
  308. 14:01see SpaceX, Google, and Amazon as the
  309. 14:03winners, not OpenAI and Anthropic. And
  310. 14:07if you want to know exactly where we
  311. 14:09stand, how I’m implementing this in
  312. 14:11my portfolio, and how I’m betting on
  313. 14:13the end-of-year rally, I’m holding a
  314. 14:16webinar on the 12th. November at 7:00
  315. 14:19PM. It is 100%free. The link is in the
  316. 14:22video description, more on that later,
  317. 14:24but let’s move on. Every technology
  318. 14:26always goes through the same curve, and
  319. 14:29that is the Gartner Hype Cycle. It
  320. 14:32begins with a trigger; that was ChatGPT
  321. 14:34. Then expectations are driven upward,
  322. 14:40and at some point, reality catches up
  323. 14:42with those expectations. That means the
  324. 14:45technology eventually can no longer
  325. 14:46deliver. Then comes the trough of
  326. 14:47disillusionment. In this trough of
  327. 14:49disillusionment, the real progress
  328. 14:51happens. That’s when the profits are
  329. 14:53made, and then it continues. And that
  330. 14:55was exactly the same during the 2000
  331. 14:57dot-com bubble. The internet drove
  332. 14:58expectations. Up here, the internet
  333. 15:01couldn't meet those expectations. No
  334. 15:03money was being made. At the same time
  335. 15:05—and this is the deciding factor—
  336. 15:07the hype is always ended by a
  337. 15:08tightening of financing conditions.
  338. 15:10More on that later. Back then, the oil
  339. 15:12price rose along with interest rates,
  340. 15:14and that strangled the whole thing.
  341. 15:15There was no more money left, and then
  342. 15:18came this massive correction. During
  343. 15:21the correction, the profits started
  344. 15:23coming in, and um, things went way up
  345. 15:25for companies like Emerson. But what
  346. 15:28most investors won't be able to handle
  347. 15:30emotionally is this valley of tears.
  348. 15:33And let's take a look at where we are
  349. 15:35right now. So, we can see here that AI
  350. 15:39hasn't really arrived yet, uh, in a big
  351. 15:42way. We see that 89%of executives don't
  352. 15:46see any measurable productivity effect
  353. 15:48yet. As I said, there are various
  354. 15:51statistics. There are also statistics
  355. 15:53that say we are already seeing
  356. 15:54productivity gains from AI. Um, so it's
  357. 15:57not entirely clear yet. Currently, we
  358. 16:00are in the first phase, the phase where
  359. 16:02investment is happening because the
  360. 16:04hype is there. The insane productivity
  361. 16:07gains are the second phase. That will
  362. 16:09be the phase that is massively
  363. 16:11interesting on the stock market, where
  364. 16:13massive economic growth emerges and
  365. 16:14incredible profits and earnings growth
  366. 16:16for stocks will occur. That will be the
  367. 16:19best phase on the stock market, but we
  368. 16:21just aren't there yet. And we see that
  369. 16:26about half of the S&P are AI stocks,
  370. 16:30and if the bubble bursts, the S&P will
  371. 16:34fall massively. And that is very
  372. 16:36important to understand. And now let's
  373. 16:38take a look at other technology cycles
  374. 16:40and what we can learn from them. We see
  375. 16:43, for example, in the dot-com bubble,
  376. 16:46that a massive amount of fiber optics
  377. 16:48was laid, but investments collapsed,
  378. 16:54even though there was plenty of, uh,
  379. 16:57fiber optics. Investments collapsed,
  380. 17:01and those companies that produced it,
  381. 17:04that laid the fiber optics, like
  382. 17:06Telecom and so on, they crashed
  383. 17:08massively. The winners were those
  384. 17:12companies that could then, uh, benefit
  385. 17:15from it, like Google, Amazon, Netflix,
  386. 17:19and so on, which used the fiber optics,
  387. 17:22but not the ones that laid it. They
  388. 17:25were hyped. That was the bottleneck in
  389. 17:27the investment phase. Just like with AI
  390. 17:30right now. All the companies that are
  391. 17:32being hyped right now will presumably
  392. 17:34no longer be hyped once it moves into
  393. 17:36application. Um, how big is the AI boom
  394. 17:39really? People usually compare
  395. 17:42investments relative to GDP. Then you
  396. 17:45see, railroads were 3%of GDP. Currently
  397. 17:48, for AI, it's about 1.5%, if you take
  398. 17:51the Q2, uh, Q2 level. The telecom boom
  399. 17:55in 2000 was 1.4. Uh, electricity supply
  400. 17:59in 1920 was 0.9%. Um, if you take the
  401. 18:04investment plan for the entire year
  402. 18:062026, we are already at 2.3%. This
  403. 18:10means, uh, we are no longer at the
  404. 18:12beginning. And what you also see, and
  405. 18:17this is very, very important, is that
  406. 18:20the price for AI for tokens is falling
  407. 18:23massively. And when the price for
  408. 18:26tokens falls, that is initially good
  409. 18:29for those who want to use tokens, but
  410. 18:32bad for those who sell tokens. OpenAI
  411. 18:35and Anthropic sell tokens. For them, it
  412. 18:38is bad when the price falls. For those
  413. 18:40who want to use tokens now, it is good.
  414. 18:43And the token price is ultimately the
  415. 18:46price for AI, uh, for intelligence. And
  416. 18:49when the price for intelligence falls,
  417. 18:51more intelligence will be available.
  418. 18:53That means there will be incredible
  419. 18:55applications taking place. The more
  420. 18:57intelligence available in the world,
  421. 18:58the more extreme the applications will
  422. 19:00become. And the fact that the price is
  423. 19:04falling is good, just not for OpenAI
  424. 19:07and Anthropic, because they have to
  425. 19:10compensate for their demand by a higher
  426. 19:14factor than the price drop. If the
  427. 19:18price falls by 80%, they must have five
  428. 19:20times the demand for their tokens to
  429. 19:22have the same revenue. And that is
  430. 19:24exactly the big question where I say,
  431. 19:26with OpenAI and Anthropic, I see the
  432. 19:29big, big risk. Additionally, there is
  433. 19:31of course the problem that the hardware
  434. 19:33ages relatively quickly. That means you
  435. 19:35have very high depreciation, as we also
  436. 19:37saw with SpaceX. 50%of the profit was
  437. 19:40depreciation, and you have high running
  438. 19:43costs. This means that in the first
  439. 19:48phase, stocks are hyped that produce
  440. 19:50the whole infrastructure and stocks
  441. 19:53that sell AI like OpenAI and Anthropic,
  442. 19:56but that does not mean these will be
  443. 19:59the stocks that benefit in the long
  444. 20:01term. And now we are getting into the
  445. 20:05topics that could end this boom. We are
  446. 20:07seeing that capital is becoming more
  447. 20:09expensive. Government bond yields are
  448. 20:11rising. Um, and we are also seeing that
  449. 20:14prices for junk bonds are rising
  450. 20:17massively. So, CoreWeave, for example,
  451. 20:20had something like 15%bond yields. That
  452. 20:23means the market is reacting to this
  453. 20:25investment boom right now by increasing
  454. 20:27capital costs because there is so much
  455. 20:29demand for capital again, interest
  456. 20:31rates are rising. And it will become
  457. 20:35incredibly difficult to continue
  458. 20:36justifying all the expenditures as
  459. 20:38capital becomes more expensive. And the
  460. 20:42same thing was what pulled the plug in
  461. 20:442000. In 2000, the oil price rose and
  462. 20:49interest rates rose, and yes, when
  463. 20:51financing conditions become tighter,
  464. 20:53meaning there isn't enough capital to
  465. 20:56continue financing the expansion, then
  466. 20:58such a bubble collapses. And we
  467. 21:01currently do not have a bubble like in
  468. 21:032000. In 2000, there were no profits.
  469. 21:062000 was a bit like crypto in 2017.
  470. 21:09There was zero substance there; there
  471. 21:10was only hype, no profits. Now profits
  472. 21:13are being made, but the profits could
  473. 21:15indeed collapse. And that is what
  474. 21:17people don't understand. We have, uh,
  475. 21:20profits that are currently only this
  476. 21:23high because there is so much demand,
  477. 21:25so much computing power for the models.
  478. 21:29Then so many new data centers are being
  479. 21:31built, then those stocks that supply
  480. 21:33all the components for these data
  481. 21:35centers are making massive profits
  482. 21:37right now. But the moment the demand
  483. 21:41breaks away, because, for example, a
  484. 21:42company runs out of money or because
  485. 21:44they aren't profitable or whatever. At
  486. 21:47that moment, the plug is pulled. The
  487. 21:50higher interest rates rise, the more
  488. 21:52likely this all becomes, when we look
  489. 21:54at liquidity and the economic cycle. I
  490. 21:57do this in my investor group once a
  491. 21:59week in detail, so in my investor group
  492. 22:01, the Pure Alpha group, we go really
  493. 22:03deep into it once a week in the Friday
  494. 22:06live update. I'll keep it very brief
  495. 22:08now. Uh, we simply see that while
  496. 22:11global liquidity is still very high, so
  497. 22:13we still have a lot of liquidity in the
  498. 22:16system, the momentum, the growth, as
  499. 22:18you can see down here, is completely
  500. 22:21leaving. And here you can see, above
  501. 22:23all—and that is always what interests
  502. 22:26me—do we have surplus liquidity?
  503. 22:28Meaning, do we have more liquidity than
  504. 22:30economic growth? And currently, there
  505. 22:34is no surplus liquidity, and that's why
  506. 22:37I don't see a major risk-on phase right
  507. 22:40now, just a selective risk-on phase
  508. 22:42into the stocks that are currently
  509. 22:45benefiting the most. More on that later
  510. 22:49, um, if you want to know. So, what
  511. 22:53happens next? That is the relevant
  512. 22:54question now, and sign up for the
  513. 22:56webinar, too. I'll say more about that
  514. 22:57in a moment. On November. 12th at 7 PM,
  515. 23:01I will really go into detail about
  516. 23:03which stocks represent the next stage
  517. 23:06of the AI trade for me, but we
  518. 23:09currently have too little liquidity to
  519. 23:12justify a broad risk-on spectrum in the
  520. 23:15market. And the important issue is that
  521. 23:18oil prices fall and that interest rates
  522. 23:20fall. And the decisive factor is, uh,
  523. 23:23no, the oil price has risen and
  524. 23:24interest rates have risen. what we
  525. 23:26would need now for us to get massive
  526. 23:29risk-on. Such a final phase, and I can
  527. 23:32imagine that we get that now, such a
  528. 23:34really intense final phase, the oil
  529. 23:36price would have to fall and interest
  530. 23:38rates would have to fall, or the Fed
  531. 23:40would have to pump in liquidity, then
  532. 23:41the AI trade would continue for another
  533. 23:43one to two years. That is what we have
  534. 23:47to see now. So, that means if interest
  535. 23:51rates fall and oil falls, the cycle
  536. 23:53will extend, and if interest rates keep
  537. 23:56rising and oil keeps rising, we will
  538. 23:58get a recession. That is very, very
  539. 24:01important. So, uh, if you want to know
  540. 24:04what I'm buying now, we'll go through a
  541. 24:06few historical examples in a moment. On
  542. 24:08the 12th. November at 7 PM, 90 minutes,
  543. 24:13100%free. The link is down there in the
  544. 24:16video description. Sign up. I look
  545. 24:18forward to seeing you. So, it's always
  546. 24:21the same script. You have a
  547. 24:23breakthrough. Technology, AI, ChatGPT.
  548. 24:29Wow, euphoria, everything goes up. Then
  549. 24:34you have cheap capital, too much is
  550. 24:36invested. At some point, reality sets
  551. 24:41in. You can't really change everything
  552. 24:44with AI yet. You’ve pushed
  553. 24:47expectations above reality and then,
  554. 24:50when financing conditions tighten and
  555. 24:53there's not enough capital left, the
  556. 24:55crash comes. And, uh, mostly there's
  557. 24:59this valley of tears, and in this
  558. 25:01valley of tears, all the stocks that
  559. 25:04were initially hyped lose. Currently,
  560. 25:08those are the infrastructure providers,
  561. 25:10and the stocks that are really
  562. 25:12increasing their productivity with the
  563. 25:15new technology are the ones that win.
  564. 25:19And, uh, it was the same with
  565. 25:21electricity. When electricity was being
  566. 25:24built, invented in 1882, then installed
  567. 25:27and so on. And you see exactly the same
  568. 25:30thing again. Those, uh, who built the
  569. 25:34electricity were the ones who went
  570. 25:37through this cycle. Those who had
  571. 25:41better business models thanks to cheap
  572. 25:43electricity are the ones who turned it
  573. 25:46into profit and increased their margins
  574. 25:48. The same with radio, uh, mobile
  575. 25:50communication. The network builders
  576. 25:53paid the bill, uh, built the whole
  577. 25:55thing, but who made the money with
  578. 25:58mobile later on—those were others.
  579. 26:02And with the internet, it was primarily
  580. 26:04like this with the cloud, right? That
  581. 26:08those like AWS, who build the whole
  582. 26:09infrastructure, who sell all the
  583. 26:11computing power and so on, they earned
  584. 26:13all the money. We see here that AWS
  585. 26:17revenue in 2015 was still 8 billion,
  586. 26:20now it’s 128 billion, and the profit
  587. 26:23has expanded massively, and, uh, the
  588. 26:26biggest beneficiaries are likely Google
  589. 26:29, Microsoft, Amazon, and SpaceX, who
  590. 26:32profit most from selling computing
  591. 26:34power. Even with the railroad, the idea
  592. 26:39was right, just the price was wrong.
  593. 26:43They just invested way too much, and
  594. 26:46all the companies that built the
  595. 26:48railroads went bankrupt. But the fact
  596. 26:52that the railroad existed created
  597. 26:53economic growth because you had
  598. 26:55efficiency gains. You could move goods
  599. 26:59faster and so on, but the railroad
  600. 27:01stocks, the rail manufacturers or
  601. 27:03builders, they went through the
  602. 27:06boom-and-bust cycle, were hyped, and
  603. 27:08then at some point, it all collapsed.
  604. 27:13And if we compare the whole thing now,
  605. 27:15we are comparing the railroad era and
  606. 27:18AI today. You have the breakthrough,
  607. 27:20the first railway line or the internet,
  608. 27:23and for AI, it’s ChatGPT. Then comes
  609. 27:26the euphoria, that was the railroad
  610. 27:29stock hype back then, and the internet
  611. 27:31bubble hype. And currently, we are in
  612. 27:35that phase of euphoria. Then comes the
  613. 27:39phase where there is too much
  614. 27:41investment. Overbuilding—too much is
  615. 27:44invested, just like in the railroad
  616. 27:46days. With the dot-com bubble, there
  617. 27:48was also too much investment. You can't
  618. 27:51always compare it directly to GDP, but
  619. 27:53it’s about investing more than is
  620. 27:54needed because profitability isn't
  621. 27:56there yet. And yes, the crash follows.
  622. 28:01For railroads, it was almost -60%. For
  623. 28:05the dot-com bubble, it was nearly -80%,
  624. 28:08and I think in the internet age,
  625. 28:10semiconductor stocks—not the NASDAQ,
  626. 28:13but the semiconductor stocks—will
  627. 28:15likely lose 50, 60, 70, or 80%.
  628. 28:19Tactically, I actually find them
  629. 28:20interesting because they are oversold
  630. 28:22in the short term, because we will
  631. 28:23likely see a year-end rally, and so on.
  632. 28:25But looking ahead to the next few years
  633. 28:28, I would be super, super careful with
  634. 28:30all these AI infrastructure and
  635. 28:32semiconductor stocks. They don't belong
  636. 28:34in a long-term portfolio. Who benefited
  637. 28:37from that? With the railroad, it was
  638. 28:39the industry and commerce. In the
  639. 28:41dot-com crisis, it was mainly Google
  640. 28:42and Amazon. And who could benefit from
  641. 28:45AI? Yes, those are the stocks that
  642. 28:48actually apply it. As I said, in the
  643. 28:50webinar on the 12th. I will go into
  644. 28:53that in very, very, very great detail.
  645. 28:55Now, here is my most important summary,
  646. 28:57and then we'll look at a few ideas. I
  647. 28:59am not bearish in the short term. Very
  648. 29:02importantly, I think we will see a
  649. 29:04year-end rally. There is currently a
  650. 29:06lot of pessimism in the market. Uh, we
  651. 29:08have positive mid-term seasonality.
  652. 29:11That's why I can very well imagine
  653. 29:13we'll see a year-end rally. I am
  654. 29:15positioned accordingly, but I don't
  655. 29:17think we'll have enough momentum to
  656. 29:20reach new all-time highs. I think we'll
  657. 29:23have a strong move, then everyone will
  658. 29:25get super bullish again, and that will
  659. 29:27likely be sold off. As I said, on the
  660. 29:2912th of. November, in the webinar, I
  661. 29:32will address exactly that. For me,
  662. 29:34there are two groups that are
  663. 29:35interesting right now. First, the
  664. 29:38scarcity winners—where there isn't
  665. 29:39enough supply, but demand is still
  666. 29:41strong because, for now, demand remains
  667. 29:43strong. It's just that the next phase
  668. 29:46will be when demand collapses, but for
  669. 29:48now, it's strong. And uh while the
  670. 29:51first phase was the whole topic of GPUs
  671. 29:54, Nvidia and so on, the second phase
  672. 29:57was memory. Um Micron is one and so on.
  673. 30:00And the third phase, in my opinion,
  674. 30:02will be the topic of energy. We simply
  675. 30:05see that all the energy companies
  676. 30:08currently don't have enough um capacity
  677. 30:10to bring the data centers online. But
  678. 30:14there are also incredibly exciting
  679. 30:15opportunities in the field of photonics
  680. 30:17um. As I said, these are not buy
  681. 30:19recommendations, these are stocks that
  682. 30:21you can take a look at. Um, whether one
  683. 30:23still wants to play this phase 1 of
  684. 30:25scarcity winners, I have to be honest,
  685. 30:27everyone has to decide for themselves,
  686. 30:29because phase 2 of those companies that
  687. 30:31then increase their margins and such
  688. 30:33with AI will be much, much more
  689. 30:35interesting. Those will be the
  690. 30:38companies that earn more money by using
  691. 30:41AI, and potential winners are also
  692. 30:43listed here. Interesting, for example,
  693. 30:48was an Adobe, which I traded because it
  694. 30:50had dropped massively, but improved its
  695. 30:52numbers, although for me Adobe will
  696. 30:54actually be more of an AI loser in the
  697. 30:56long run. Um, in conclusion, three
  698. 31:00sentences for you to take away. I know
  699. 31:02it was a long video, it was an
  700. 31:03intensive video. Feel free to give me
  701. 31:05feedback. You said you wanted more long
  702. 31:07videos, feel free to give me feedback.
  703. 31:08I want to deliver the maximum added
  704. 31:10value for you here. The AI revolution
  705. 31:12is coming, no question about it. But
  706. 31:15what was also said about the French
  707. 31:17Revolution, the revolution eats its
  708. 31:18children, right? So uh it could eat its
  709. 31:22own pioneers. I don't believe that
  710. 31:25OpenAI and Anthropic will be the
  711. 31:27winners, but rather those who will use
  712. 31:29OpenAI and Anthropic profitably. And if
  713. 31:33you want to see my stocks with which I
  714. 31:36am implementing all of this, then come
  715. 31:39by. On November 12th. At 7 PM live. I
  716. 31:42will go into it in great detail. The
  717. 31:44link for the webinar is down in the
  718. 31:46video description.

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