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Day 340: Ezra 4-6 | Read The Bible In A Year | Bible Study with Commentary by Dr. Manny Arango — Transcript

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  1. 0:00Hey Bible nerds, this is Dr. Manny
  2. 0:02Orango. Welcome to the Bible department
  3. 0:04podcast powered by Arma. We are walking
  4. 0:08through the entire Bible in a year. You
  5. 0:10can go to the description or the bible
  6. 0:13department.com to download a reading
  7. 0:15plan and join the journey.
  8. 0:24Hey baba nerds, welcome to day 340.
  9. 0:27Today we are in Ezra chapters 4, 5, and
  10. 0:326. Three short chapters of the Bible to
  11. 0:34read. If you haven't done the reading,
  12. 0:36how about you go ahead and stop this
  13. 0:37video, pause the audio, go get the
  14. 0:39reading done. Ezra is an awesome book. I
  15. 0:43mean, tons of narrative. We're kind of
  16. 0:45back to story. I know for a long time on
  17. 0:47the plan, we've been in the thick of
  18. 0:49poetry. We've been in a lot of wisdom
  19. 0:51literature, but now we're back into
  20. 0:53narrative history. I'm loving it. It's a
  21. 0:57good story. So to pick up from
  22. 0:59yesterday, okay, Ezra has been, well,
  23. 1:02not Ezra, sorry. Ezra chapter 1 has
  24. 1:05started and Zerubbable has been
  25. 1:07commissioned by Cyrus based on a
  26. 1:10prophetic word in Isaiah chapters 44 and
  27. 1:1245 to go back to Jerusalem to rebuild
  28. 1:15the walls. Yesterday we established that
  29. 1:18this is a second exodus. Okay? In the
  30. 1:21same way that the people of Israel left
  31. 1:24captivity in Egypt to go to the promised
  32. 1:26land, they are now leaving captivity in
  33. 1:30Persia aka Babylon. And they are going
  34. 1:34to the promised land but not to conquer
  35. 1:37it but to resettle it. Three Rs that I
  36. 1:41want us to focus on that is return,
  37. 1:44rebuild and repent. Okay. The people
  38. 1:47need to return to the land. Number two,
  39. 1:50they've got to rebuild. They have a
  40. 1:53massive project ahead of them. Okay, the
  41. 1:56walls of Jerusalem are completely
  42. 1:58broken. The temple is in complete
  43. 2:01disrepair. And what happens when they
  44. 2:03get back to Jerusalem? They first start
  45. 2:05to build an altar and they complete the
  46. 2:08altar and then they lay the foundation
  47. 2:10for the temple. Once they lay the
  48. 2:12foundation for the temple, I mean,
  49. 2:14they're off to a great start, but then
  50. 2:16opposition happens. So, I want to add a
  51. 2:18fourth R. Okay, return and then
  52. 2:22rebuilding and then repentance. But in
  53. 2:25the middle of rebuilding, they're going
  54. 2:27to hit resistance. And man, I know it's
  55. 2:30not time for our timeless truth today. I
  56. 2:31haven't even given you your our context
  57. 2:33clue for the day. But can I just
  58. 2:35encourage you? Every time you're in a
  59. 2:37season of rebuilding, there's going to
  60. 2:39be resistance. And that's life. I can't
  61. 2:42count how many ministry leaders I've met
  62. 2:44that it's like postcoid they were faced
  63. 2:47with the reality that needed to rebuild
  64. 2:50their church or rebuild teams or rebuild
  65. 2:53ministries and we're in a season of
  66. 2:55rebuilding and co's not the only thing a
  67. 2:58pandemic is not the only thing that
  68. 2:59could cause rebuilding I remember being
  69. 3:01a really really really young kind of
  70. 3:03young adult in ministry when like the
  71. 3:052008 financial crisis hit and the church
  72. 3:08that I was a part of took a massive dip
  73. 3:11in terms of tithes and offerings just
  74. 3:12because people were getting their homes
  75. 3:14foreclosed on. It's a tough time. And
  76. 3:17what happened? The church had to
  77. 3:19rebuild. So rebuilding is a normal part
  78. 3:23of life. And it can be really
  79. 3:25discouraging to be in a season where
  80. 3:27you're just picking up the rubble and
  81. 3:30ruins of your life and rebuilding. And
  82. 3:32it can be really, really discouraging.
  83. 3:33It can feel like I've taken steps
  84. 3:35forward, now I'm taking steps back. Let
  85. 3:37me encourage anybody today who's in a
  86. 3:39process of rebuilding. It's kind of like
  87. 3:42rebuilding is already hard enough and
  88. 3:44here it is. There are people that are
  89. 3:45resisting me and uh you can go ahead and
  90. 3:48just buckle up, okay? Life is full of
  91. 3:51cycles of rebuilding. You're going to
  92. 3:52build and rebuild, build and rebuild,
  93. 3:55build and rebuild. And uh rebuilding
  94. 3:57always comes with resistance. So, let's
  95. 4:00jump into chapter 4. Okay, they've laid
  96. 4:02the foundation for the temple. They've
  97. 4:03been commissioned by Cyrus. And now we
  98. 4:06open up chapter 4 and we've got
  99. 4:08resistance. Okay, it says this, "When
  100. 4:11the enemies of Judah and Benjamin heard
  101. 4:14that the exiles were building a temple
  102. 4:16for the Lord, the God of Israel, they
  103. 4:18came to Zerubbable and the heads of the
  104. 4:21families and said, "Let us help you
  105. 4:23build because like you, we seek your God
  106. 4:27and have been sacrificing to him since
  107. 4:28the time of Asahan, king of Assyria, who
  108. 4:32brought us here." All right. So, I want
  109. 4:34to give context for those opening lines
  110. 4:37in Ezra chapter 4. The context is
  111. 4:40actually found in 2 Kings chapter 17.
  112. 4:44Uh, we can actually go there. I'll grab
  113. 4:47it in Logos. Second Kings chapter
  114. 4:5017. You may read these verses and go,
  115. 4:55WHY WOULD THEY REFUSE HELP? LIKE, that's
  116. 4:58crazy. They're in Jerusalem to build or
  117. 5:01to rebuild THE TEMPLE. WHY WOULD YOU
  118. 5:04REFUSE HELP? These seem like nice
  119. 5:06people, right? They heard that the
  120. 5:08exiles were building a temple for the
  121. 5:10Lord and so they came to Zerubbable.
  122. 5:12They're like, "Let us help you build."
  123. 5:14But we're going to learn a valuable
  124. 5:16lesson that not everyone who wants to
  125. 5:19help you build is called to actually
  126. 5:20help you build. I'm in a season right
  127. 5:22now where I'm building a church and not
  128. 5:25everyone who says that they want to help
  129. 5:27me build have good intentions. And part
  130. 5:29of what it means to be a good leader is
  131. 5:31discerning. Are there people who want to
  132. 5:33help me build because they need me to
  133. 5:36owe them one in the future? Are there
  134. 5:38people who want to help me build because
  135. 5:40they see an opportunity to get a job at
  136. 5:43some point? Are there people who are
  137. 5:45here to help me build uh out of pure
  138. 5:48motives or impure motives? And so I
  139. 5:50actually shout out to Zerubbable and the
  140. 5:53crew for hearing sometimes you could be
  141. 5:56so desperate for help you'll take help
  142. 5:57from anybody. and they they they are
  143. 6:00encountering people who want to help,
  144. 6:02but they have enough discernment to
  145. 6:04know, no, no, no, no, no. These people
  146. 6:06do not have the same heart to actually
  147. 6:09put their hand to the plow as we do. And
  148. 6:11so, what's the context? This context
  149. 6:13that they have that we may not have. And
  150. 6:15that context is second Kings chapter 17.
  151. 6:192 Kings chapter 17 says this. In the
  152. 6:2112th year of King Ahaz of Judah, Hosa,
  153. 6:24son of Eli, began a reign at Samaria
  154. 6:26over Israel. They reign nine years. And
  155. 6:30then we're going to skip skip skip.
  156. 6:32Okay. So then we're going to skip all
  157. 6:33the way down to verse 23. Okay? And it
  158. 6:36says this in verse 23, the end of verse
  159. 6:3923. So Israel was exiled from their own
  160. 6:42land to Assyria to this day. Now
  161. 6:45remember, Judah, the southern kingdom of
  162. 6:48Judah is going to get exiled in 586 BC
  163. 6:51to Babylon. But in 7:22 BC, the northern
  164. 6:55kingdom of Israel gets exiled to
  165. 6:57Assyria. Okay, so the context for Ezra
  166. 7:00chapter 4 is the Assyrian captivity of
  167. 7:04the northern kingdom of Israel. Says
  168. 7:07this in verse 24, the king of Assyria
  169. 7:10brought people from Babylon, Kua, Ava,
  170. 7:14Hamoth, and Sepharim and placed them in
  171. 7:17the cities of Samaria in place of the
  172. 7:20people of Israel. They took possession
  173. 7:22of Samaria. If you go all the way down
  174. 7:24to verse 27, then the king of Assyria
  175. 7:26commanded, "Send there one of the
  176. 7:29priests whom you carried away from
  177. 7:31there. Let him go and live there and
  178. 7:33teach them the law of the God of the
  179. 7:35land." Okay? And so one of the priests
  180. 7:38whom they had carried away from Samaria
  181. 7:41came and lived in Bethl. He taught them
  182. 7:44how they should worship the Lord. Okay?
  183. 7:47But every nation still made gods of its
  184. 7:50own and put them in the shrines of the
  185. 7:53high places that the people of Samaria
  186. 7:55had made. Every nation in the cities in
  187. 7:58which they lived. So, so these people
  188. 8:01who want to help in Ezra chapter 4, the
  189. 8:04context for them is 2 Kings chapter 17.
  190. 8:07And what do we learn about these people
  191. 8:08in 2 Kings chapter 17? They want to
  192. 8:11worship Yahweh and their idols. They
  193. 8:15want to worship Yahweh and the gods of
  194. 8:18their own ancestors. Which means what
  195. 8:21they're saying here isn't incorrect, but
  196. 8:24it is incomplete. It's the truth, but
  197. 8:27it's not the whole truth. So what they
  198. 8:31what Zerubbable has context for is that
  199. 8:34these people are syncratists.
  200. 8:37Syncratists. This is uh a form of
  201. 8:40idolatry known as synratism where you
  202. 8:43take God or Jesus or Yahweh and you mix
  203. 8:46in other things. This would be like
  204. 8:48going to church on a Sunday morning but
  205. 8:50then burning sage on Sunday night at
  206. 8:52your house. That would be synretatism.
  207. 8:55That would be like going to church on
  208. 8:57Sunday morning but buying chakra stones
  209. 9:00from Urban Outfitters and laying those
  210. 9:02soccer stones on your chest so you can
  211. 9:04charge up. You know that that's
  212. 9:06synretatism. It's it's kind of like
  213. 9:08going to church on a Sunday but then
  214. 9:10also having a dream catcher above your
  215. 9:13above your you know above your bed. And
  216. 9:15sometimes what can happen is we can be
  217. 9:18more loyal to our ethnicity or our race
  218. 9:21or our culture than we are to the God of
  219. 9:24scripture. And so we want to take on
  220. 9:27practices of our ancestors. And we want
  221. 9:30to do things like smudge. Like this is
  222. 9:33Native American man. It's it's before
  223. 9:36the white man came and gave us
  224. 9:38Christianity, this is what we were
  225. 9:39doing. Yeah. Okay. And going to hell.
  226. 9:41So, I mean, sure. I mean, if you want to
  227. 9:44do what your ancestors are doing, that's
  228. 9:46fantastic. Or you can say, "No, no, no,
  229. 9:48no, no. I'm not going to follow my
  230. 9:50ancestors. I'm going to follow like my
  231. 9:52spiritual ancestors. ALL THESE PEOPLE IN
  232. 9:55THE BIBLE, these are my ancestors
  233. 9:57because I've been grafted in to the
  234. 10:00olive tree that is Israel." So my
  235. 10:03ancestors are actually people who have
  236. 10:06tried with all their heart, soul, mind,
  237. 10:07and strength to worship the Lord God
  238. 10:09Almighty. So good jobs are rubbable for
  239. 10:12not allowing synratists to help with the
  240. 10:16building of God's house. Okay? Who knows
  241. 10:20what they would have done to sabotage
  242. 10:22the building? And guess what? Every
  243. 10:24leader needs to know this. Whenever you
  244. 10:26tell someone something they don't WANT
  245. 10:28TO HEAR, IT'S A TEST. It reveals
  246. 10:30motives. And so that's exactly what
  247. 10:32happens. ZERUBBABLE SAYS, "NOPE, you
  248. 10:34can't help us." And what do these people
  249. 10:35start doing? They start causing hell for
  250. 10:39the people of Israel and those who are
  251. 10:41building. Which means if they had had
  252. 10:43pure motives, then the no would not have
  253. 10:47deterred them. Kind of like right now in
  254. 10:49church building, you know, someone asked
  255. 10:51me, can we have like a flag ministry?
  256. 10:53And I was like, you can have a flag
  257. 10:56small group. How about you find
  258. 10:58everybody at the church who WANTS TO
  259. 10:59WAVE FLAGS and you go do that at your
  260. 11:01apartment? Now, that's a test. Two
  261. 11:05things can happen. Three people are
  262. 11:07going to be, you know, at Billy Bob's
  263. 11:09apartment waving flags around or 80
  264. 11:12people are going to show up and GUESS
  265. 11:14WHAT? NOW WE GOT A FLAG MINISTRY ON OUR
  266. 11:16HANDS. NOW WE HAVE NO CHOICE BUT TO HAVE
  267. 11:19A MINISTRY because the person was
  268. 11:21faithful over little. So now you make
  269. 11:23them ruler over much. If you could get
  270. 11:2680 people at YOUR APARTMENT TO WAVE
  271. 11:28FLAGS, you deserve a flag ministry.
  272. 11:31Let's go. But it's a test. It's a test
  273. 11:34to see, did you just want a platform or
  274. 11:37did you want to disciple people using
  275. 11:39flags? Because if you just wanted a
  276. 11:41platform, hey, we're not going to use
  277. 11:43Sunday morning just cuz your church hurt
  278. 11:45and you didn't get a platform or an
  279. 11:47opportunity at your last church. That's
  280. 11:49what that's not what we're doing here.
  281. 11:51But if you actually care about
  282. 11:53discipling people and loving people, if
  283. 11:55the word gets out, OH MY GOSH, THAT flag
  284. 11:58group that meets at Billy Bob's
  285. 12:00apartment, oh my gosh, man. They they
  286. 12:03pray for you, man. They love on you,
  287. 12:05man. THEY ENCOURAGE YOU. PEOPLE MAY NOT
  288. 12:07LIKE FLAGS, BUT THEY'LL SHOW UP AT BILLY
  289. 12:09BOB'S apartment because it's fruitful.
  290. 12:11So, it's a test. It's always a test. If
  291. 12:14you want to test people's motives, you
  292. 12:15say things that they may not want to
  293. 12:17hear and then you get to see ah where's
  294. 12:20their heart in the right place. And so
  295. 12:21as Zera will test them what's revealed
  296. 12:24gets revealed that they are now going to
  297. 12:26bribe officials to slow down the work of
  298. 12:29the ministry which means Zerubbable was
  299. 12:33right all along. These people cannot be
  300. 12:35trusted. Okay, that's enough context.
  301. 12:38Okay, LET ME GIVE YOU SEVEN NERDY
  302. 12:40NUGGETS. GOLLY, I GOT SEVEN minutes left
  303. 12:42on the episode. I'm going to give you
  304. 12:44seven nerdy nuggets. Okay. Number one,
  305. 12:46the context for these adversaries can be
  306. 12:48found in 2 Kings chapter 17. I already
  307. 12:50said that. Number two, who is a
  308. 12:52Hasheeris?
  309. 12:54A Hasheeris?
  310. 12:56That would be Xerxes. Now, here's
  311. 12:58something I need to make everybody aware
  312. 12:59of. The letters that we're going to get
  313. 13:02from all of the kings are not in order.
  314. 13:05Okay? So, let me actually give you the
  315. 13:08order of Persian kings. Okay, the first
  316. 13:12Persian king is going to be when Cyrus
  317. 13:16overtakes Babylon and we get the edict
  318. 13:19of Cyrus. That obviously is a man by the
  319. 13:22name of Cyrus. Okay, that's not hard.
  320. 13:24The king after him is a is a man by the
  321. 13:26name of Cambisus. Cambiuses II. After
  322. 13:30him is Darius. After him is Xerxes,
  323. 13:33whose name is Aashueras. So if you see
  324. 13:37Aashueras somewhere, you know that's
  325. 13:38Xerxes. Now, this is the Xerxes that's
  326. 13:41married to Esther. All right? So, what
  327. 13:44you're going to discover that in between
  328. 13:46chapters 6 and 7 of Ezra. So, like in
  329. 13:49between today's podcast episode and
  330. 13:51tomorrow's podcast episode, the whole
  331. 13:53book of Esther is going to happen. Okay?
  332. 13:56So, I'll remind you of that tomorrow.
  333. 13:58Hey, Esther has happened. All right?
  334. 14:01Then after Xerxes, we're going to get
  335. 14:02Art of Xerxes, which is Xerxes stepson.
  336. 14:05And then we're going to get Darius II.
  337. 14:07What you're going to begin to realize is
  338. 14:09that the letters that we have here in
  339. 14:12the book of Ezra are not based on
  340. 14:14chronology, but they are based on theme.
  341. 14:17And there's a reason that they're based
  342. 14:19on theme, and we'll get into that either
  343. 14:21at the end of this episode or tomorrow.
  344. 14:23Let's keep rocking. Chapter 5:1. Okay,
  345. 14:26the opposition works. Okay, 16 years go
  346. 14:30by and the people stop building THE
  347. 14:32TEMPLE. THEY STOP. They're like, "This
  348. 14:35is hard." So the opposition or the
  349. 14:38resistance actually works. So they are
  350. 14:40called to rebuild. They are met with
  351. 14:43resistance and that resistance actually
  352. 14:45has the power to stop them in their
  353. 14:47tracks. And so let's think WHAT DO THEY
  354. 14:50NEED? OF COURSE THEY need a politician.
  355. 14:53They need some construction workers.
  356. 14:55They need the there's all kind of
  357. 14:57practical things that they probably need
  358. 14:59in order to restart. They need an army.
  359. 15:01What does God send? Two prophets. That's
  360. 15:04right. Hag guy and Zechariah. Honestly,
  361. 15:08anytime I feel discouraged, and that's
  362. 15:10often sometimes I can think to myself,
  363. 15:12man, like there's so many people who can
  364. 15:14do so many incredible things. All I can
  365. 15:16really do is preach. Like that doesn't
  366. 15:19seem like that impressive of a thing to
  367. 15:22do. And sometimes because I'm so
  368. 15:25intimately aware of my own gift, it's
  369. 15:28almost like I'm too close to it to
  370. 15:30really appreciate it. I'm just kind of
  371. 15:32like, "Yeah, man. I just preach." And
  372. 15:34then I'm reminded that when God's people
  373. 15:37were stuck, I mean, could not progress.
  374. 15:41They needed to build the temple. God
  375. 15:43didn't send a construction crew. He
  376. 15:44didn't send politicians. He sent two
  377. 15:47preachers. He preached because the
  378. 15:50reality is that if you want the people
  379. 15:52to build the temple, you got to build
  380. 15:54the people. And I'm in the middle of
  381. 15:56building church right now. And I think
  382. 15:59that part of the reason that we're
  383. 16:00successful is because I don't think
  384. 16:03about people as a resource to build a
  385. 16:06thing. I think about that thing as a
  386. 16:08resource to build people. I'm passionate
  387. 16:11about building people. And so, of
  388. 16:13course, God would send Haggi and
  389. 16:14Zechariah. Haggi and Zechariah begin to
  390. 16:17preach. They begin to preach, encourage,
  391. 16:20and prophesy. And what does that do? It
  392. 16:23turns the heart of the people towards
  393. 16:26building. They now have a heart to
  394. 16:28build. And a lot of times I can feel
  395. 16:31discouraged like, man, I wish I had like
  396. 16:34real hard skills. All I know how to do
  397. 16:36is preach. But the Lord keeps reminding
  398. 16:39me through moments like Haggi and
  399. 16:42Zechariah that actually the thing that
  400. 16:45he's graced me to do is actually the
  401. 16:48thing that kickstarts other people's
  402. 16:51hard skills and allows them to do what
  403. 16:53God's called them to do. And I know it
  404. 16:56may seem odd to you that I would get
  405. 16:58discouraged. You may be listening to me
  406. 17:01like, "No way. He's just saying that."
  407. 17:03Well, no, no, no. I really, seriously,
  408. 17:06there's a lot of times where I'm like,
  409. 17:08"Man, I just wish I had other things to
  410. 17:10offer. Like, all I really do is like
  411. 17:15talk. Like, that's it." But isn't it
  412. 17:18crazy how the one thing that God's asked
  413. 17:21me to do actually kicks like kickstarts
  414. 17:25a domino effect of all these other
  415. 17:27people who have all these other amazing
  416. 17:29gifts. So if you're out there and you
  417. 17:31have the gift to preach and teach and
  418. 17:32communicate, please don't let anybody
  419. 17:35look down on you and don't look down on
  420. 17:37yourself. When God's people were stuck
  421. 17:40and had no progress, he could have sent
  422. 17:43politicians. He could have sent a
  423. 17:44construction crew. He could have sent an
  424. 17:46army. But he sent two preachers to
  425. 17:48prophesy named Hagi and Zechariah. All
  426. 17:51right. Next, the people are going to
  427. 17:53celebrate Passover. And I want you to
  428. 17:55see Passover is going to bookend the
  429. 17:59Exodus and the exile. Why are they
  430. 18:01celebrating Passover? Well, because this
  431. 18:03is a new Exodus. And the same way that
  432. 18:06they celebrated Passover when they left
  433. 18:08captivity of Egypt to go to the promised
  434. 18:10land, they are now celebrating Passover
  435. 18:12again as they've left the captivity of
  436. 18:15the Persian Empire to come back to the
  437. 18:17promised land. Next nerdy nugget in
  438. 18:19terms of timeline. Let me just go back a
  439. 18:22second. Haggi and Zechariah are
  440. 18:23prophesying because the work has stopped
  441. 18:25for 16 years. Now, if you need a
  442. 18:27refresher on Haggi and Zechariah, just
  443. 18:31literally they've we've already covered
  444. 18:33them on this Bible reading plan. Go find
  445. 18:35the books. Go find the podcast
  446. 18:38recordings from Haggi and Zechariah. One
  447. 18:40of my favorite lines from Haggi and
  448. 18:43Zechariah is that the people keep saying
  449. 18:46to their leaders, "We're poor. We're
  450. 18:48poor. We can't build God's temple
  451. 18:50because we're poor. We can't build God's
  452. 18:52house. We don't have the resources." And
  453. 18:54one of the things that Haggi and
  454. 18:56Zechariah both make very clear is, "No,
  455. 18:59no, no. You've got it twisted. It's not
  456. 19:01that you're poor and that's why you
  457. 19:03can't build God's temple. You haven't
  458. 19:05built God's temple. That's why you're
  459. 19:07poor." And can I tell you something? As
  460. 19:09somebody whose mom was on welfare, as
  461. 19:13someone whose mom started tithing off of
  462. 19:15her welfare check, man, I watched my mom
  463. 19:18prioritize God's house. And as my mom
  464. 19:21prioritized God's house, guess what God
  465. 19:23did? God used that house to bless her
  466. 19:26son with a job and ministry. So, it's
  467. 19:29not that we're poor, we can't build
  468. 19:31God's house. No, no, no, no, no. A
  469. 19:33refusal to build God's house will keep
  470. 19:35you poor. And my family broke poverty,
  471. 19:37the curse of poverty in one generation
  472. 19:40because my mom was tithing off of her
  473. 19:42disability check and off of her welfare
  474. 19:44check. I know it's natural to assume I'm
  475. 19:48poor. I can't prioritize God's house.
  476. 19:50Well, my mom was poor. We're actually
  477. 19:52launching, you know, a a top givers
  478. 19:55group at the garden. That's the church
  479. 19:56that we're planting right now. That top
  480. 19:58givers group is going to be called the
  481. 19:59vineyard. And somebody asked me, is
  482. 20:01there a certain amount of money that I
  483. 20:02need to give in order to be a part of
  484. 20:04that group? And I said, no, actually, I
  485. 20:05I don't like a culture of you have to
  486. 20:08give a certain dollar amount because
  487. 20:10I've got a friend uh in Atlanta. I've
  488. 20:12preached for him a bunch of times. Uh
  489. 20:14his name is Pastor Michael Turner. He's
  490. 20:16a amazing guy. He tells a story about
  491. 20:19his mom. His mom was a single mom and
  492. 20:22she was a top giver at the church, but
  493. 20:24she was a waitress at a restaurant. And
  494. 20:26all she did in order to become a a top
  495. 20:29giver was she tithed off of her paycheck
  496. 20:32and offer her tips. But on the weekends,
  497. 20:34she decided all the tips that she made
  498. 20:37on Friday and Saturday would go to God's
  499. 20:40house. So, she became a top giver not
  500. 20:42because of equal gifts, but because of
  501. 20:45equal sacrifice. God's never asking,
  502. 20:48well, if you you if you give $25,000,
  503. 20:51you can be a part of this group in
  504. 20:52church. And no knock on churches who do
  505. 20:55it that way, but we've just decided at
  506. 20:57the garden, we're going to do it in a
  507. 20:58way that anyone from any socioeconomic
  508. 21:01background could be a part of the
  509. 21:03vineyard cuz it's not about giving a
  510. 21:05certain dollar amount. It's about going
  511. 21:07above and beyond the 10%. If you're
  512. 21:10willing to go above and beyond the 10%,
  513. 21:12I don't care if you are a waitress at a
  514. 21:15restaurant or if you manage a brokerage
  515. 21:18account at a at a stock exchange. I
  516. 21:20don't care what you do. To me, it's the
  517. 21:23sacrifice that matters, not the dollar
  518. 21:25amount. All right, last couple nerdy
  519. 21:27nuggets. Question. Anyone notice how
  520. 21:30Ezra has not yet been mentioned? EZRA IS
  521. 21:33NOWHERE TO BE FOUND. WELL, we're going
  522. 21:34to get introduced to Ezra tomorrow in
  523. 21:37chapter 7. Okay? because this entire
  524. 21:39first wave is all about Zerubbable and
  525. 21:42Zerubbable's uh mission to rebuild the
  526. 21:46temple. Tomorrow we're going to get into
  527. 21:49the next section and I want you to
  528. 21:51remember Ezra and Nehemiah are all one
  529. 21:53book. Okay. So, tomorrow we're going to
  530. 21:56get into the section of Ezra 7:10, which
  531. 22:00is going to really focus on the third
  532. 22:02wave of returnees to Jerusalem led by
  533. 22:06Ezra. And then after that, the day after
  534. 22:10tomorrow, we'll start with Nehemiah. And
  535. 22:13Nehemiah chapters 1-7 will all be about
  536. 22:16a third wave of the exiles coming back
  537. 22:19home. Remember, there were three waves
  538. 22:22of deportation. 605 BC, 597 BC, and 586
  539. 22:27BC. Five waves of exile. I mean, sorry,
  540. 22:32three waves of exile. Okay, three waves
  541. 22:35of exile. 605 BC, 597 BC, and 586 BC.
  542. 22:41Three waves of exile. Therefore, there's
  543. 22:43going to be three waves of return. Those
  544. 22:46returns are going to be with Zerubbabel,
  545. 22:48with Ezra, and with Nehemiah. And not
  546. 22:50only do the people need to return, but
  547. 22:52they need to rebuild and they need to
  548. 22:54repent. So tomorrow the focus is not
  549. 22:58going to be on rebuilding. The temple is
  550. 23:00going to get rebuilt in the reading that
  551. 23:02we've covered today. And the the focus
  552. 23:05tomorrow is going to be on Torah
  553. 23:07obedience. Ezra is going to lead a
  554. 23:11spiritual awakening. Now, last thing
  555. 23:14I'll say before we wrap up today,
  556. 23:17family, the wait is over. for my brand
  557. 23:20new book, Crushing [music] Chaos, is out
  558. 23:23now and available everywhere books
  559. 23:25[music] are sold literally today. I
  560. 23:28walked into a Barnes & Noble and I
  561. 23:31signed a bunch of copies at a physical
  562. 23:33location. So, you can grab this book
  563. 23:35[music]
  564. 23:36at a physical Barnes & Noble or you can
  565. 23:38go to a Books a Million or Amazon or
  566. 23:41anywhere books are sold and grab a copy.
  567. 23:44If you enjoy reading the Bible from an
  568. 23:47ancient perspective, if you understand
  569. 23:49that the beauty of scripture is actually
  570. 23:51knowing it in context, then you'll love
  571. 23:54this book. And if there's any chaos in
  572. 23:57your personal life, I think that reading
  573. 24:00the Bible from an ancient perspective
  574. 24:02can actually help to crush the [music]
  575. 24:03chaos in your life. I think this book is
  576. 24:06going to be a New York Times bestseller.
  577. 24:07I really do. I think we wrote a good
  578. 24:10one. I think you should get a copy
  579. 24:12today. All right, back to the episode.
  580. 24:15This is honestly a little bit of
  581. 24:16context, but I knew that if I started
  582. 24:18with it, it would take too long. So, I
  583. 24:20wanted to get through all the nerdy
  584. 24:21nuggets first. And now I'll give you
  585. 24:22context. Okay, Ezra 1-6, Ezra 7-10, and
  586. 24:26Nehemiah 1-7 all follow the same format,
  587. 24:29and it's a four-part format. Okay, each
  588. 24:33of these sections are going to start
  589. 24:35with a king making a decree. So, in Ezra
  590. 24:381-6, it's Cyrus who commissions the
  591. 24:40rebuilding of the temple. In Ezra 7-10,
  592. 24:43it's Artis Xerxes who commisss Ezra to
  593. 24:45establish the law of God. And then in
  594. 24:47Nehemiah 1-7, it's Artis Xerxes who
  595. 24:49grants Nehemiah permission to rebuild
  596. 24:52Jerusalem. Okay. Second, the returned
  597. 24:55Israelites are going to face opposition.
  598. 24:57That's the second thing that's going to
  599. 24:58happen in the pattern. Okay? Whether
  600. 25:00it's the enemies of Judah, whether it's
  601. 25:02Ezra discovering that there are mixed
  602. 25:04marriages in Ezra 9, or whether it's San
  603. 25:06Balot and Tobaya who opposed the
  604. 25:08rebuilding of the wall in Nehemiah
  605. 25:10chapters 2 through six. Third is that
  606. 25:13the returnees, the returned Israelites
  607. 25:16are going to have to overcome that
  608. 25:18opposition. Okay? And then fourth, this
  609. 25:22one is tough. We're going to get an
  610. 25:25anticlimactic resolution. an
  611. 25:28anticlimactic resolution. So for today
  612. 25:31in Ezra 1-6, we're going to get a mixed
  613. 25:34response to the temple. Some people are
  614. 25:36going to be happy that the temple is
  615. 25:37built and some people are going to weep
  616. 25:40that the temple is built because you may
  617. 25:42already realize this. When the temple of
  618. 25:46Solomon was built, the fire from heaven
  619. 25:48came and filled it. When the tabernacle
  620. 25:50of Moses was built, the fire of heaven
  621. 25:53came and filled it. the smoke came and
  622. 25:56filled the cloud of the pillar of cloud
  623. 25:59like literally I mean the priests
  624. 26:02couldn't even do their jobs and so
  625. 26:04Zerubbable is going to build this temple
  626. 26:06and no glory is going to enter it until
  627. 26:09a couple named Mary and Joseph bring
  628. 26:12baby Jesus to Zerubbable's temple in
  629. 26:15Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. In the
  630. 26:18opening chapters of the Bible, baby
  631. 26:19Jesus is going to get brought to the
  632. 26:21temple. Remember Simeon and Anna?
  633. 26:24They're a prophet and prophetist. They
  634. 26:26can't believe that the king has now come
  635. 26:28to the temple. And so the glory is not
  636. 26:31going to come in the form of fire or
  637. 26:34smoke, but the glory is going to come in
  638. 26:36the form of God incarnate in the person
  639. 26:39of Jesus. And so when you get to the end
  640. 26:43of today's reading, which is the end of
  641. 26:45just one section, you should go like,
  642. 26:48"Okay, I'm so glad they overcame the
  643. 26:49opposition." Man, that response was
  644. 26:52lackluster. And this is why in Zechariah
  645. 26:55uh and in Haggi the prophets are going
  646. 26:57to be saying to Zerubbables not by power
  647. 27:00nor by might but by my spirit says the
  648. 27:02Lord God. Zerubbable I mean sorry
  649. 27:04Zechariah and Haggi are also going to
  650. 27:06say do not despise a day of small
  651. 27:08beginnings. Why? Because there's people
  652. 27:10in the crowd weeping that the temple has
  653. 27:12been constructed. And they're weeping
  654. 27:15because the temple looks kind of puny in
  655. 27:20relation to what they knew as a previous
  656. 27:23temple 70 years prior. Which leads us
  657. 27:26seamlessly into our timeless truths for
  658. 27:28the day. Do not despise the day of small
  659. 27:31beginnings. How encouraging. Of course,
  660. 27:33Haggi and Zechariah would say that to
  661. 27:35Zerubbable. Hey man, you ran your race.
  662. 27:38You did your job. There was an
  663. 27:39assignment that God had for you which
  664. 27:41was to rebuild the temple. And at some
  665. 27:43point, you've got to ask yourself the
  666. 27:45question, do you want applause from
  667. 27:47heaven or do you want applause from
  668. 27:48people? Because if you want applause
  669. 27:50from people, then you're going to get
  670. 27:51real discouraged. You're going to be
  671. 27:54you're going to despise the day of small
  672. 27:55beginnings. But I promise you that the
  673. 27:59temple of Solomon in the tabernacle of
  674. 28:01Moses are going to encounter something
  675. 28:03are that your temples the rubbable is
  676. 28:06going to encounter something or
  677. 28:07experience something that these better
  678. 28:10temples or bigger temples never
  679. 28:12experience and that's that Jesus at the
  680. 28:14age of 8 days old and 12 and 33 are
  681. 28:19going to walk through the halls and walk
  682. 28:22through the stones that you've laid
  683. 28:24down. Jesus, the King of Kings and the
  684. 28:27Lord of Lords, is actually going to walk
  685. 28:28through Zerubbable's temple, not
  686. 28:30Solomon's temple, and not Moses'
  687. 28:32tabernacle. And that that'll make me
  688. 28:35want to not despise the day of small
  689. 28:37beginnings. There's this I call this the
  690. 28:39Mandela effect. Well, not I. Everybody
  691. 28:41calls it the Mandela effect. Uh you can
  692. 28:43Google Mandela effect if you don't know
  693. 28:45what I'm talking about. There's kind of
  694. 28:46low-key conspiracy theories of like
  695. 28:48communal false memories. these things
  696. 28:50that we all think happened at some
  697. 28:53point, but they actually didn't. Like
  698. 28:55the spelling of Baronstein bears or the
  699. 28:57spelling of Chick-fil-A or whether or
  700. 28:58not there was a cornicopia of fruit uh
  701. 29:01for the fruit of the loom logo. Anyway,
  702. 29:04one of these Mandela effects is from the
  703. 29:06Field of Dreams. And everybody thinks
  704. 29:08that the line from that movie is if you
  705. 29:10build it, they will come. But actually,
  706. 29:12if you go watch that movie, the line is
  707. 29:14if you build it, he will come. And man,
  708. 29:17if I could go back in time and say
  709. 29:19something to Zerubbable, that's what I
  710. 29:20would say, sir. If you build it, he will
  711. 29:23come. We don't build it so that people
  712. 29:25would be happy. We don't build so that
  713. 29:27people would applaud. We build so that
  714. 29:30God can say, "Well done, my good and
  715. 29:32faithful servant." So, if you're in
  716. 29:34ministry, if you're rebuilding your life
  717. 29:36or whatever your season is right now,
  718. 29:38maybe your season is marked by
  719. 29:40rebuilding and resistance. I would say
  720. 29:42the same words that Zechariah and Hagi
  721. 29:44said to Zerubbable. Don't despise a day
  722. 29:45of small beginnings. Maybe, just maybe.
  723. 29:48If you remain faithful, then heaven will
  724. 29:51applaud your work. Maybe not people, but
  725. 29:55definitely heaven. That's the goal. And
  726. 29:57that's not just true for Zerubbable,
  727. 29:59Haggi, Ezra, Zechariah. That's true for
  728. 30:02you, and that's true for me. I love you
  729. 30:04guys. I'm so proud of you. Especially if
  730. 30:06you're on a streak. Tomorrow we're going
  731. 30:08to finish up the book of Ezra. We got
  732. 30:10day 3:41 here, the Bible department
  733. 30:13podcast, Ezra 7 through10. It's going to
  734. 30:15be fantastic. And then we got Nehemiah.
  735. 30:18I can't wait. I'll see you tomorrow.
  736. 30:19Love you. Peace. Thanks so much for
  737. 30:22joining us on the Bible podcast. If this
  738. 30:25episode was helpful, how about you leave
  739. 30:27a comment, share with a friend, and
  740. 30:29subscribe so that you never miss an
  741. 30:31episode. To learn more about the show,
  742. 30:33head to the bible department.com. We'll
  743. 30:36see you right back here tomorrow.

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