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Daughter of Gloriavale: My Life in a Religious Cult — Transcript

by Cults to Consciousness · 16,110 words · 2,441 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00People bought into wanting a better
  2. 0:01lives for their families, wanting to
  3. 0:04live in a community of people where all
  4. 0:06things were shared because they run
  5. 0:08every single part of your life.
  6. 0:10Schooling, housing, clothing, finances.
  7. 0:13[music]
  8. 0:14There's no part of your life that really
  9. 0:17belongs to you. Glorivale is very Amish
  10. 0:19adjacent and interestingly enough was
  11. 0:22founded by my grandfather. He had
  12. 0:24multiple counts of
  13. 0:26assault and charges against him. We
  14. 0:28didn't know this. We knew he'd spend
  15. 0:30time in jail, but the propaganda was he
  16. 0:34was persecuted for his faith
  17. 0:36>> Absolutely.
  18. 0:37>> believed in.
  19. 0:38I grew up thinking that men were above
  20. 0:41me and that I had to submit my will to
  21. 0:44them. Watching babies beat black and
  22. 0:48blue, like babies, young people who were
  23. 0:51not fitting into Glorivale, the
  24. 0:54rebellious. They would be taken into
  25. 0:56these meetings that were hours upon
  26. 0:57hours of psychological torture to these
  27. 1:00teenagers who are trying to find their
  28. 1:01way in the world. But I'm a kid growing
  29. 1:04up in this environment. I didn't even
  30. 1:06know what was quite wrong cuz I'm taught
  31. 1:09that these things are right and good and
  32. 1:11my critical thinking that started to
  33. 1:12kind of drop in. And I was like, I don't
  34. 1:15think I don't think this is right.
  35. 1:18>> Mine is the only [music] voice.
  36. 1:20>> What have I been doing?
  37. 1:22>> Lay down my autonomy.
  38. 1:25>> After that it got very dark very
  39. 1:27quickly.
  40. 1:33>> Hey guys, my name is Shelise Ann Sola
  41. 1:35and this is Colts to Consciousness where
  42. 1:37we discuss leaving high demand religions
  43. 1:39or organizations and finding healing and
  44. 1:41independence through awareness and true
  45. 1:43individual sovereignty. If you're only
  46. 1:45listening and you would prefer to see
  47. 1:46our faces and support the show in the
  48. 1:48best way that you could going over to
  49. 1:49YouTube is the best option because
  50. 1:52anytime you interact with a post it
  51. 1:53boosts the algorithm, sends it to more
  52. 1:55people who are not subscribers, and
  53. 1:57helps more people become aware and more
  54. 1:59compassionate of these people who are
  55. 2:00bravely coming on and sharing their
  56. 2:02stories with us today. Today's guest,
  57. 2:04I'm thrilled to finally have made this
  58. 2:06happen. We've been in contact for over a
  59. 2:08year. You guys, our audience, have been
  60. 2:10asking for this group for over a year,
  61. 2:13probably since we started actually. And
  62. 2:15so, I'm so excited to finally get into
  63. 2:17this topic with someone who has been in
  64. 2:20it, was born in it, and left. We're
  65. 2:22talking about Gloriavale today. So,
  66. 2:24thank you so much for joining us, Lilia
  67. 2:26Tarawa.
  68. 2:27>> Hi, how's it going?
  69. 2:28>> It's going great. I'm just, again, I'm
  70. 2:31just so excited. So, Gloriavale, for
  71. 2:34people who aren't familiar, it's based
  72. 2:36in New Zealand. You're currently in New
  73. 2:37Zealand, and I'm going to let you give
  74. 2:39the background cuz I don't want to
  75. 2:40butcher anything, but it is a group
  76. 2:42that, from an outsider's perspective,
  77. 2:45having done so many interviews on this
  78. 2:46channel, it feels almost like
  79. 2:49Amish-adjacent. I don't know if you
  80. 2:51would feel the same way.
  81. 2:52>> Yeah, totally. I mean, I guess we
  82. 2:54probably should dive into like what
  83. 2:56Gloriavale is, and what it looks like,
  84. 2:58and give a little bit of my background.
  85. 2:59I'm also very excited to be on the
  86. 3:01podcast as well.
  87. 3:03I absolutely love your style, and I
  88. 3:05think the work that you're sharing here,
  89. 3:07letting people share these stories, and
  90. 3:09providing a platform for that, is so
  91. 3:11important. So, super happy and excited
  92. 3:15to be here as well.
  93. 3:16>> Great.
  94. 3:16>> Um but you're right, Gloriavale is very
  95. 3:19Amish-adjacent, and interestingly
  96. 3:21enough, so Gloriavale was founded by my
  97. 3:23grandfather, who was a
  98. 3:26he was a evangelical Christian preacher
  99. 3:28over in Australia, and he used to go
  100. 3:31around out to a lot of like campaigning
  101. 3:34into the outback to like evangelize the
  102. 3:37word of God, basically. And he got
  103. 3:40invited over to a church in New Zealand,
  104. 3:43which is why he ended up coming over
  105. 3:44here, and eventually that church he took
  106. 3:47over, that church had separated with the
  107. 3:50church he had been invited to because
  108. 3:53there were
  109. 3:54differences in opinion and then
  110. 3:55ultimately he moved everyone over to the
  111. 3:58west coast, which is very, very
  112. 4:00isolated. Like the west coast is like
  113. 4:03the what-whats for New Zealand. And New
  114. 4:05Zealand itself is the what-whats. Like
  115. 4:08but you know, like Gloriavale is so
  116. 4:11completely isolated and I think that's
  117. 4:13one of the things that ended up
  118. 4:14happening is where the control really
  119. 4:17started to take over because the people
  120. 4:19there were living in such isolation from
  121. 4:21rest of society. So Gloriavale, everyone
  122. 4:25in Gloriavale wears a uniform. So I grew
  123. 4:28up wearing a full blue length dress.
  124. 4:31It's like for women it's like head
  125. 4:33coverings as well. So we had white head
  126. 4:35coverings and scarves that we would put
  127. 4:38on our heads or white hats that almost
  128. 4:40looks like the Amish. And the men would
  129. 4:43wear blue pants and blue shirt. So women
  130. 4:46definitely cover up to your neck down to
  131. 4:48your ankles and to your wrists as well
  132. 4:50as a head covering.
  133. 4:52Um and these
  134. 4:54outfits were designed by my grandfather.
  135. 4:56So he did visit some of the Amish and
  136. 4:59Hutterite communities over in the United
  137. 5:01States and took inspiration from what
  138. 5:04they were doing and how they were living
  139. 5:06because that's the type of community and
  140. 5:09commune that he had wanted to design.
  141. 5:11And he really felt like that this is how
  142. 5:13women should be dressed because women
  143. 5:16were in his view to be in submission to
  144. 5:18men. So the head covering was a sign of
  145. 5:21submission to God and submission to man
  146. 5:23as well. So any males. Um so that's how
  147. 5:26I grew up. I grew up thinking that men
  148. 5:28were above me and that I had to submit
  149. 5:32my will to them. And you grow up in a
  150. 5:36uniform and an outfit every single day
  151. 5:38that you put on that is reiterating this
  152. 5:41belief. So really like Gloriavale, just
  153. 5:45so people get a sense of it, I
  154. 5:47I want to just tell a little bit about
  155. 5:50what the commune's like, what it's like
  156. 5:52to live there. How does that sound?
  157. 5:54>> Yeah, perfect. I would love to get into
  158. 5:56the rules of daily lifestyle, the ways
  159. 5:58that you had to conform, and what an
  160. 5:59interesting fact that it actually was
  161. 6:01inspired by the Amish and in some ways
  162. 6:03was more strict because at least the
  163. 6:05Amish could have a little bit of
  164. 6:07variation in design and color, and your
  165. 6:10uniform felt a little bit more frilly
  166. 6:13and feminine, but still not hugging the
  167. 6:15figure at all. You would said in one of
  168. 6:17your interviews that it was not
  169. 6:18flattering. You weren't meant to be
  170. 6:20appealing to men, but that's so
  171. 6:22interesting that they were connected.
  172. 6:24>> Yeah, and when you say, you know, you
  173. 6:26you weren't meant to be appealing to
  174. 6:28men, it's like you are supposed to be
  175. 6:30appealing in a different way. Like
  176. 6:32appealing to a man in the fact that
  177. 6:34you're submissive to him, and he can do
  178. 6:36whatever he wants to you. So, that's a
  179. 6:39completely different type of attraction,
  180. 6:43if you if you want to call it that.
  181. 6:46>> Yeah. Like we were very much like the
  182. 6:48Gloriavale was highly sexualized. Like
  183. 6:50everything about the environment, it's
  184. 6:52purity culture, no sex before marriage,
  185. 6:55arranged marriages, you come to a
  186. 6:57marriage as a virgin.
  187. 6:59For people that aren't virgins, they're
  188. 7:01looked at as being unclean. And these
  189. 7:04were really like all the ideologies that
  190. 7:06I was growing up with. From on a
  191. 7:08day-to-day basis, it really looks like
  192. 7:11you get up, you put on your uniform, and
  193. 7:14you live in a hostel.
  194. 7:16So, the hostels usually have about three
  195. 7:19stories, and then there's 12 families
  196. 7:22that live on one story. Each family has
  197. 7:24one room to live in, and there's bunk
  198. 7:27beds in that room, and the parents have
  199. 7:30like one half of that room separated by
  200. 7:32a only a curtain from the children,
  201. 7:36and then the children live in bunk beds
  202. 7:38on the other side of that room. So, like
  203. 7:40I'm at home now, and the size of my
  204. 7:44laundry room, just my laundry room, is
  205. 7:46the size of the room that I grew up with
  206. 7:49my entire family sharing and living in.
  207. 7:52Wow. Like, it's it's just a completely
  208. 7:55different world. But, it was totally,
  209. 7:58totally normal to me.
  210. 8:00So, I'd wake up, go to my family closet
  211. 8:03in this room, put on my dress, go to my
  212. 8:05shared family mirror, like we had one
  213. 8:07and I was always fighting with my
  214. 8:08brother and sisters over trying to get
  215. 8:10ready in the morning. I'd put my
  216. 8:12headscarf on,
  217. 8:14and then we'd go to work. So, we worked
  218. 8:17and all the work was communal as well.
  219. 8:19So, women were keepers at home. Um that
  220. 8:23was how we were taught we were supposed
  221. 8:24to be. So, we only were to do tasks that
  222. 8:27were like cooking, cleaning, child's
  223. 8:31care. And all the women were rostered on
  224. 8:34a 14 rotating roster to do all these
  225. 8:37particular tasks. So, from a very young
  226. 8:42age, like 6 years old, I started working
  227. 8:45in the kitchens. Unpaid work, 6 years
  228. 8:48old, I'm getting up at 6:00 a.m. in the
  229. 8:50morning to go to the kitchens and cook
  230. 8:52toast for everyone for breakfast because
  231. 8:55everyone would come in for breakfast
  232. 8:57from their homes, I call them homes, but
  233. 8:59the hostels, from their rooms really.
  234. 9:02And then there'd be six massive big long
  235. 9:06tables in a huge big mess hall and you
  236. 9:09would sit at your family's assigned slot
  237. 9:11on those tables and you would you would
  238. 9:14eat whatever was served that morning.
  239. 9:16So, everything was just so communal and
  240. 9:19then the school was just next door.
  241. 9:21Like, you would walk out and like
  242. 9:23because they run every single part of
  243. 9:26your life, schooling, housing, clothing,
  244. 9:29finances, like
  245. 9:31there's no part of your life that really
  246. 9:34belongs to you.
  247. 9:35>> Yeah, I'm interested in how these
  248. 9:38families jumped on board seemingly
  249. 9:41quickly because if your grandfather
  250. 9:43started it, had you already been born or
  251. 9:45how did he attract so many families
  252. 9:47based on the footage that I've seen and
  253. 9:49you just said 12 families on one floor.
  254. 9:50It seems like there were quite a few
  255. 9:52people who were wanting to do this.
  256. 9:54>> Yeah, so
  257. 9:56it kind of got to that point. So, by the
  258. 9:58time I was born, like Gloria Vale really
  259. 10:01started as a small shared community over
  260. 10:04in Oxford in Christchurch. And at the
  261. 10:06time, like my grandfather used to tell
  262. 10:09this story about how he would go he went
  263. 10:12to church one day and he saw one family
  264. 10:14rock up and
  265. 10:15um had two beautiful fancy new cars and
  266. 10:18another family rocked up and they were
  267. 10:20pushing their baby in a pram in the rain
  268. 10:22because they didn't have a car to get to
  269. 10:24the church.
  270. 10:25And he said that his intention with it
  271. 10:28um was that there was equality and that
  272. 10:32there wasn't this disparity between the
  273. 10:34po- the those in poverty and those who
  274. 10:36are rich. And so, it started from this
  275. 10:39very good place and people bought into
  276. 10:42that. Like people bought into wanting a
  277. 10:45better lives for their families, wanting
  278. 10:48to live in a community of people where
  279. 10:50all things were shared. So, very slowly
  280. 10:53they started to share their belongings
  281. 10:55in common. So, first it was like fishing
  282. 10:58rods. They would just
  283. 11:00say, "Well, let's pull all our fishing
  284. 11:01rods in one locker and then one person
  285. 11:04can run that locker and if you want to
  286. 11:06borrow a fishing rod, all you have to do
  287. 11:08is rock up and ask to borrow it.
  288. 11:10You don't have to go and buy your own
  289. 11:12fishing rod." So, that becomes super
  290. 11:14attractive for people who can't afford
  291. 11:16their own fishing rod because they can
  292. 11:18have access to things and live in a way
  293. 11:20that's a better lifestyle than what they
  294. 11:23were already experiencing.
  295. 11:25So,
  296. 11:26that was kind of the progression and
  297. 11:28then I just it just they started putting
  298. 11:30their money into the same bank and then
  299. 11:32they started running their businesses
  300. 11:33together. And slowly over time, this
  301. 11:37became they just expanded and kind of
  302. 11:40scaled, really, to being, "Okay, well,
  303. 11:43now we need a bigger farm." So, they
  304. 11:46moved all over to
  305. 11:49uh the West Coast, Hokitika Valley. And
  306. 11:52yeah, by then, they plotted out how they
  307. 11:55were going to build the hostels. And I
  308. 11:58was a baby at that point. So, I, you
  309. 12:02know, came over, I remember
  310. 12:04Well, I don't remember when I was a
  311. 12:05baby, but all of my incredibly child
  312. 12:09like young childhood memories were in
  313. 12:11the valley there. So, I was born during
  314. 12:14this transition period. We They were
  315. 12:16moving from Oxford Coast in Christchurch
  316. 12:20across That's on the East Coast of New
  317. 12:22Zealand to the West Coast of New
  318. 12:24Zealand.
  319. 12:25>> That is interesting, and it does sound
  320. 12:28appealing, and sounds like something
  321. 12:30that a young family would be interested
  322. 12:32in, sharing the workload, having a
  323. 12:35village to raise the kids. And I feel
  324. 12:36like I'm a broken record here cuz just
  325. 12:38yesterday I did an interview with
  326. 12:39someone from 12 Tribes. I don't know if
  327. 12:41you're familiar with that group, but
  328. 12:44it's very similar. It's just all
  329. 12:45communal. Everyone kind of dresses the
  330. 12:47same. The child care is all kind of
  331. 12:50divvied up. You don't really raise your
  332. 12:52kids, but then it's so tightly
  333. 12:55controlled that you can barely breathe
  334. 12:57without permission. And so,
  335. 12:58>> Right.
  336. 12:59>> before we get into the really difficult
  337. 13:00parts of life, I think it's worth noting
  338. 13:03some of the things that you enjoyed or
  339. 13:05the positive memories that you had
  340. 13:07growing up as a child until you really
  341. 13:09understood how tightly controlled it
  342. 13:10was.
  343. 13:11>> the thing with groups and communes and
  344. 13:13cults like this. There's this real sense
  345. 13:16of belonging and closeness and community
  346. 13:21that as a human being is so fulfilling
  347. 13:25and that connection that we all kind of
  348. 13:28crave as social animals is it's just
  349. 13:31there.
  350. 13:32Uh and so that was really one of the
  351. 13:34things I loved. Like instead of having
  352. 13:38just a small family where say now I live
  353. 13:42in my home with my partner, it's just us
  354. 13:44us living in this home, but for me
  355. 13:46growing up it was I had a family of 500
  356. 13:51who I lived in a home with. I was
  357. 13:53playing cards with my friends at nights.
  358. 13:56I was loving working alongside um my
  359. 13:59friends in the kitchens. And you really
  360. 14:01enjoy those things. You You feel like
  361. 14:04you have purpose and a sense of
  362. 14:06belonging and your life is meaningful.
  363. 14:10I think my best memories were also
  364. 14:12because the West Coast of New Zealand's
  365. 14:14absolutely stunning. Like it is
  366. 14:17prehistoric. It is just the most lush,
  367. 14:20beautiful rainforest, beautiful
  368. 14:23black-stained beach lakes. Like it's
  369. 14:25just incredible. Pastures, mountains,
  370. 14:29the works. And it's a really untouched
  371. 14:32part of the world and I grew up climbing
  372. 14:34trees in this place and running around
  373. 14:37with my friends and swimming in the
  374. 14:39creeks and rivers. And that was the
  375. 14:42really great part of being in
  376. 14:45Gloriavale. It's when the control starts
  377. 14:48to happen and the religion really creeps
  378. 14:50in and I can't even say that it crept in
  379. 14:53at a certain point in my life because
  380. 14:56you were literally just constantly
  381. 14:58immersed in religion, at the dinner
  382. 15:02table, at your school, every single part
  383. 15:05of your life, what you dress, it what
  384. 15:08you eat is all based around religion,
  385. 15:11which is Christianity in this case. And
  386. 15:13they follow the King James version of
  387. 15:15the Bible, their interpretation of it.
  388. 15:18It was about 10 and that's the time when
  389. 15:22I was 10 that you start to be expected
  390. 15:24to become baptized. So they say once
  391. 15:27you're 10 years old, you should have
  392. 15:29enough knowledge to make a decision
  393. 15:32about your religious beliefs. And at
  394. 15:35this point, you have to make a decision,
  395. 15:37am I going to be a Christian? I don't
  396. 15:40really know that there's any other
  397. 15:42decision to be made in an environment
  398. 15:44like that as a 10-year-old. And why
  399. 15:47would a 10-year-old be in a position to
  400. 15:49make decisions about their spiritual
  401. 15:52life? They haven't gone through any life
  402. 15:54experiences by that point, and they're
  403. 15:56still children.
  404. 15:58So at this point, I decided, okay, well,
  405. 16:00I have to be baptized. That's my next
  406. 16:02step. So
  407. 16:04you say to the leaders, I want to be
  408. 16:06baptized, and you start attending
  409. 16:08baptism meetings. And this is where I
  410. 16:11started having some questions because
  411. 16:13one of the leaders started to speak in
  412. 16:15tongues.
  413. 16:16And I said, the curious Lillian said,
  414. 16:20"Well, can you show us how it's done?
  415. 16:22Because it seems so odd to me. Like,
  416. 16:25what is this thing where you're
  417. 16:26possessed by a spirit, and then you just
  418. 16:28speak in a language that you literally
  419. 16:30have not known?"
  420. 16:32>> [snorts]
  421. 16:32>> And um
  422. 16:34so the leader demonstrated to me, and I
  423. 16:35kind of thought, "Oh, that's that just
  424. 16:37sounds very weird. He just sounds like
  425. 16:40garbled mess coming out of his mouth."
  426. 16:42But kind of tucked that disbelief into
  427. 16:44the back of my mind, and obviously still
  428. 16:46got baptized. Went down to a creek. The
  429. 16:49whole church gathers on either side of
  430. 16:52the creek, and it was raining on the day
  431. 16:55I was baptized. You walk into the water.
  432. 16:57It was freezing.
  433. 16:59It was me and a few other children who
  434. 17:01were getting baptized. And then if they
  435. 17:04believe in full immersion baptism,
  436. 17:07so you stand there, and you declare what
  437. 17:10you
  438. 17:11want to say, and like what you believe.
  439. 17:14And really, it's just copying things
  440. 17:17you've heard, things you've been told,
  441. 17:19what's been on first. Like, you're just
  442. 17:21saying these things that you've heard so
  443. 17:23much in the world around you. And then
  444. 17:25they dunk you under
  445. 17:27um to fully wash away all of your sins,
  446. 17:30bring you back up, and you're new
  447. 17:32person.
  448. 17:34So, I did this at 10 years old. Like,
  449. 17:36that was my first major event in terms
  450. 17:39of me becoming a Christian and being
  451. 17:43inducted into Gloriavale. Even though I
  452. 17:45was born there from and
  453. 17:48lived my whole life there.
  454. 17:49>> Yeah, the same is for Mormons, it's So,
  455. 17:53I grew up Mormon and or Church of Jesus
  456. 17:55Christ of Latter-day Saints as they
  457. 17:56prefer to be called now, but the age of
  458. 17:59accountability is what they call it and
  459. 18:01that's eight. And same thing, you go in
  460. 18:04there you even do an interview with the
  461. 18:06bishop to see if you're worthy or ready
  462. 18:08and it's just rehearsed answers. Like,
  463. 18:11yes, I believe the church is true. Yes,
  464. 18:13I believe Joseph Smith is a true
  465. 18:14prophet. And I mean, I don't even
  466. 18:16remember my interview because I was a
  467. 18:18kid and to me it was just like, sure,
  468. 18:20yes, whatever you want.
  469. 18:21Yes, I want to get baptized.
  470. 18:22>> What else are you going to say? What are
  471. 18:23you going to say?
  472. 18:24>> Yeah, if you don't, you're the odd one
  473. 18:26out, shame on your family, and it always
  474. 18:29kind of drives me crazy when I see these
  475. 18:31posts from
  476. 18:33people who are like, I'm just so proud
  477. 18:35of my daughter who chose to get
  478. 18:37baptized. I'm like, she didn't choose
  479. 18:38anything. Like, she didn't really have a
  480. 18:41choice. Did she really have a choice to
  481. 18:42say no? Did she know that she could say
  482. 18:44no? Probably not.
  483. 18:45>> Yeah.
  484. 18:46>> And you think that you want it because
  485. 18:48everyone is praising you for making that
  486. 18:50choice. And so, it's the illusion of
  487. 18:52choice that I talk about all the time
  488. 18:54where you think that you can do whatever
  489. 18:57you want within these rules, but I'm
  490. 19:00choosing to follow those rules, so it's
  491. 19:02really not a terrible thing. And people
  492. 19:05who grew up in these environments,
  493. 19:06specifically in your case where you're
  494. 19:08completely isolated, that's all you
  495. 19:10know, you don't know any different. Now
  496. 19:12looking back on those childhood things
  497. 19:15or the positives or things that maybe
  498. 19:18you didn't really like or understand,
  499. 19:19but it was your normal. Can you think
  500. 19:21back to some memories where you're like,
  501. 19:23you know what, that was actually really
  502. 19:24problematic from my new perspective?
  503. 19:27>> Oh, yeah, absolutely. So like, you know,
  504. 19:30you talk about shame and just to touch
  505. 19:32on what you mentioned about children
  506. 19:34making decisions in the age of
  507. 19:35accountability, is I don't believe that
  508. 19:38there are Christian children. They're
  509. 19:40just children of Christian parents who
  510. 19:42have
  511. 19:43taught them to be a certain way. Because
  512. 19:46at
  513. 19:47when you're a child, you are not in a
  514. 19:50position to make decisions about your
  515. 19:52life like that. And you're not fully
  516. 19:54developed. Your brain isn't even fully
  517. 19:56developed. But you talk you talk about
  518. 19:59shame, you know, the shame that if I
  519. 20:01don't do this, then what will my friends
  520. 20:03think? What will my family think? I'll
  521. 20:05be rejected. I'll be shunned. Like
  522. 20:07shunning is a really big part of how
  523. 20:11Gloriavale have lived. So it was the
  524. 20:14whole
  525. 20:16um I am come to tear a man asunder from
  526. 20:19his family and wife, that kind of thing.
  527. 20:21Like it was
  528. 20:23religion being taught in a way that if
  529. 20:25you don't believe what I believe, then
  530. 20:28you have no place here. And that if you
  531. 20:31don't turn your back on friends or
  532. 20:33family who don't believe or submit to
  533. 20:37what the leaders say, then and have no
  534. 20:40contact with them and just break
  535. 20:42contact, then you know, you're not being
  536. 20:45a good Christian and you're putting your
  537. 20:47own salvation at risk. So these
  538. 20:49practices of shunning became like that
  539. 20:52was one of the things where I was like,
  540. 20:54that doesn't seem right to me.
  541. 20:56Naturally, I'm a very loving, nurturing,
  542. 20:59protective person.
  543. 21:00And then I just look at some of the the
  544. 21:04things that I was doing and saying to
  545. 21:06friends and family who had left
  546. 21:08Gloriavale and I'm like, how could I
  547. 21:11have been that person as a child? How
  548. 21:13could I say those things? And it's
  549. 21:15because of the environment that I was in
  550. 21:16that was forcing me to say, well, I want
  551. 21:18nothing to do with you kind of thing.
  552. 21:21And then also the shaming like very like
  553. 21:24they were the meal times that I
  554. 21:26described where you've got all the big
  555. 21:27tables. So, there's a big stage up in
  556. 21:30front of that that's used for concerts,
  557. 21:32performances, talks, speeches, all that
  558. 21:35kind of thing. So,
  559. 21:37if someone was misbehaving or someone
  560. 21:39wasn't fitting into the rules or the
  561. 21:42things that they were told to do,
  562. 21:44I remember they would get marched up on
  563. 21:46the stage and be made to face turn
  564. 21:51around with their back to the audience
  565. 21:53and stand on stage like the entire meal
  566. 21:57table
  567. 21:58to just shame them for their behavior.
  568. 22:02>> Oh, wow.
  569. 22:03>> And very quickly you learn
  570. 22:07that you don't want to be put in that
  571. 22:08position.
  572. 22:09And parents learn that they need to try
  573. 22:12to discipline their children first so
  574. 22:15their children aren't put in even worse
  575. 22:18situations. So, it just becomes this
  576. 22:20toxic like abuse that just filters down
  577. 22:25from the leadership where it's, you
  578. 22:28know, parents are actually abusing their
  579. 22:30children and like strapping them and
  580. 22:33like trying to get them in line first in
  581. 22:36order to almost protect them from a
  582. 22:38worse level of punishment where they
  583. 22:40would be taken into, like you say,
  584. 22:42bishops. We called them the servants and
  585. 22:44shepherds, which is a group of men who
  586. 22:48run and control the community and make
  587. 22:50all the decisions. So, if there were
  588. 22:52young people who were not fitting into
  589. 22:55Gloriavale or not wanting being they
  590. 22:57called them rebellious, they would be
  591. 23:00taken into these meetings that were
  592. 23:02hours and hours long where they were
  593. 23:04just completely harassed and like just
  594. 23:07told they were going to hell, they're
  595. 23:09person, they're like
  596. 23:13filled with the devil, they're filled
  597. 23:15with Satan, they're completely worthless
  598. 23:17and useless to the community. It's just
  599. 23:20hours upon hours of psychological
  600. 23:22torture to these teenagers who are
  601. 23:24trying to find their way in the world.
  602. 23:26And that's what happens if you disagree.
  603. 23:29So, these were the things I started to
  604. 23:31see
  605. 23:32and I was like, this doesn't
  606. 23:35feel right to me. Something feels wrong.
  607. 23:39But, I'm a kid growing up in this
  608. 23:40environment. All I I didn't even know
  609. 23:43what was quite wrong in a lot of
  610. 23:45instances I'm cuz I'm taught that these
  611. 23:48things are right and good.
  612. 23:50But, then there's this natural my
  613. 23:52conscience that started and my critical
  614. 23:54thinking that started to kind of drop in
  615. 23:57and I was like, I don't think
  616. 23:59I don't think this is right.
  617. 24:01And then there was a very
  618. 24:03graphic example where I remember being
  619. 24:07in a
  620. 24:08high school classroom and
  621. 24:12a one of the leaders who was the
  622. 24:14shepherd, so there were three shepherds,
  623. 24:16so he's the top of the top in Gloriva.
  624. 24:19He charged into this room, we're in high
  625. 24:22school at this point, rips his son out
  626. 24:24of his chair, takes marches him to the
  627. 24:27front of the class,
  628. 24:29bends him over,
  629. 24:31pulls his pants down, and starts belting
  630. 24:33him with a leather belt because he's
  631. 24:35been evil or wrong or whatever.
  632. 24:39And I just couldn't even look at it.
  633. 24:42And I was like, this is wrong. And I'm a
  634. 24:45high school listener in there and I'm
  635. 24:47like, I'm not looking at this. This is
  636. 24:49wrong. I can't watch this. And that was
  637. 24:52when my respect for the leaders started
  638. 24:55to really crumble because I was like why
  639. 24:58am I living in this place where it's
  640. 25:01okay to do these kind of things. It's
  641. 25:04just completely
  642. 25:06inappropriate, cruel, like just wrong.
  643. 25:10>> Yeah, it's incredibly common, especially
  644. 25:13with groups here in the US that are more
  645. 25:15of the fundamentalist evangelical or
  646. 25:17fundamentalist Christian where they use
  647. 25:20the Bible to not only
  648. 25:23not only justify child abuse, but
  649. 25:26encourage it. And was it the same there
  650. 25:29where that was seen as a biblical thing
  651. 25:31to do and this father felt like he was
  652. 25:33justified and he needed to do it in
  653. 25:35order to essentially, in his mind, beat
  654. 25:38the sin out of this young kid?
  655. 25:40>> Yeah, absolutely. Like people are
  656. 25:42completely radicalized in environments
  657. 25:45like that. And people with a tendency to
  658. 25:47be to extreme anyway just
  659. 25:49basically
  660. 25:51can kind of get away with it because
  661. 25:52it's so so encouraged and that's seen as
  662. 25:55being the the good ones.
  663. 25:57>> Mhm.
  664. 25:57>> So, um you know, and this person what he
  665. 26:00was definitely a person one of those
  666. 26:02personalities where he was so so extreme
  667. 26:05with everything. Like gosh, the some of
  668. 26:08the stories I could tell like just
  669. 26:09horrible stories. But you're yeah,
  670. 26:13you're totally right. Like it's the
  671. 26:15spare the rod spoil the child. So, this
  672. 26:17is love. Like if I don't hit you, I
  673. 26:20don't love you. Which is just
  674. 26:24mental. Like now as an adult, the idea
  675. 26:27of like
  676. 26:28hitting one of my little nieces or
  677. 26:31nephews is just
  678. 26:34insane to me. But I grew up watching
  679. 26:38babies get beat black and blue. Like
  680. 26:42babies.
  681. 26:43>> What?
  682. 26:43>> What because they were crying.
  683. 26:46That's crazy to me now. Like and looking
  684. 26:49back these are the experiences that
  685. 26:51really growing up it was
  686. 26:54all the abuse that I was seeing that
  687. 26:56ultimately kind of was leading me to
  688. 26:58this point of is this somewhere I want
  689. 27:01to be?
  690. 27:02>> That's what creates such a dangerous
  691. 27:03environment too. Aside from the obvious
  692. 27:05abuse, you're teaching these children
  693. 27:08that abuse should be accepted which
  694. 27:11creates scenarios for kids to not
  695. 27:14understand that maybe they're in an even
  696. 27:16worse situation, but they don't question
  697. 27:18it because they're used to being put
  698. 27:20down and harmed by authorities. And so
  699. 27:23it could go so much further than just
  700. 27:25physical abuse. It could go emotional,
  701. 27:27sexual,
  702. 27:28spiritual abuse. I mean you you've
  703. 27:30talked about your own experiences of how
  704. 27:32you were shamed by your own grandfather
  705. 27:34just for experience or just by
  706. 27:37demonstrating leadership qualities. And
  707. 27:39I want to get to that story too, but
  708. 27:42first I want to hear your thoughts on
  709. 27:44anything else that you noticed going
  710. 27:46awry or
  711. 27:48going unchecked because of this
  712. 27:50environment of control and submission to
  713. 27:53the authorities.
  714. 27:54>> Well, you know you talk about all the
  715. 27:56forms of abuse and I've lived and and
  716. 28:00seen people experience literally all of
  717. 28:03these. So you're right. It's the
  718. 28:06environment creates this environment
  719. 28:09that is so toxic where these type of
  720. 28:12types of things start to thrive because
  721. 28:14there's absolutely no accountability. So
  722. 28:17growing up we believed and we were
  723. 28:19taught that my grandfather was connected
  724. 28:22to God. So he was the word of God came
  725. 28:26from God through him to us.
  726. 28:28Which mean that every single thing that
  727. 28:30he said
  728. 28:31was actually God speaking to us.
  729. 28:34Which means that why would you ever
  730. 28:36question that or hold that accountable
  731. 28:39or believe that to be wrong?
  732. 28:41So my grandfather actually has like he
  733. 28:44had multiple counts of
  734. 28:46and charges against him. Went through a
  735. 28:48big court battle about it. He was
  736. 28:50jailed, if you didn't know this. So, he
  737. 28:53was jailed for a long period of time.
  738. 28:57People in Gloriavale,
  739. 28:59when I was growing up, we didn't know
  740. 29:02this. We knew he'd spent time in jail,
  741. 29:05but the propaganda was
  742. 29:07he was persecuted for his faith and what
  743. 29:10he believed in.
  744. 29:13>> The amount of times I hear this story,
  745. 29:15it drives me insane. It happens in every
  746. 29:17single group where there's the
  747. 29:19self-proclaimed prophet because they can
  748. 29:21get away with anything and it makes
  749. 29:22their members believe it even more.
  750. 29:24>> Yeah, absolutely. And so, like a lot of
  751. 29:27families later started to leave
  752. 29:29Gloriavale as they found this out and as
  753. 29:32this was exposed
  754. 29:34and as people, like I wrote about this
  755. 29:36in my book and then it it's also in Sins
  756. 29:38of the Father by Fleur Beale, amazing
  757. 29:41author. It's the story of my uncle who's
  758. 29:43Neville Cooper, my grandfather Neville
  759. 29:45Cooper. It's his son, Phil Cooper, wrote
  760. 29:47the book as well and it talks about all
  761. 29:50of this. Like, we had no clue that any
  762. 29:53of this was happening and there were
  763. 29:55some people that knew about it, but also
  764. 29:59excused the behavior. Like, "Oh, he was
  765. 30:02just trying to help that married couple
  766. 30:05with their sex life."
  767. 30:07And things like this that were just like
  768. 30:09So, most of us growing up in Gloriavale
  769. 30:11didn't know so much of the history
  770. 30:14because it was hidden from us. And how
  771. 30:16can you make decisions when
  772. 30:18there's no information given to you? So,
  773. 30:21there's no television or radio or like
  774. 30:25internet in there in Gloriavale either.
  775. 30:27There is internet for business purposes,
  776. 30:29but it's all highly highly controlled.
  777. 30:31There's no cell phones. So, this is when
  778. 30:33I was growing up. I think it's a little
  779. 30:35bit different now because there's been a
  780. 30:36lot of accountability through the courts
  781. 30:39in New Zealand now because we've been
  782. 30:41really fighting for the rights of the
  783. 30:44people living in there.
  784. 30:45But this is how you you know, this is
  785. 30:48why it's so dangerous in those
  786. 30:49environments. It's a bubble of just
  787. 30:52complete immersion in one way of
  788. 30:54thinking and one ideology with one
  789. 30:57person at the top who's completely
  790. 30:59unchecked and completely unaccountable.
  791. 31:01>> Was there a board you talked about
  792. 31:03people that you would have to be held
  793. 31:05accountable toward in those meetings?
  794. 31:07Were they kind of within this hierarchy
  795. 31:10or was he truly just at the top all the
  796. 31:12decisions?
  797. 31:13>> Yes, so he was called the overseeing
  798. 31:15shepherd and then there were two
  799. 31:17supporting shepherds. So they were the
  800. 31:19three shepherds. So that's the
  801. 31:20structure.
  802. 31:22And then there were I believe it was 10
  803. 31:24or 12 other men that managed different
  804. 31:27parts of the business. So
  805. 31:30it might be my father for example was in
  806. 31:32the moss business and he was looking
  807. 31:34after that and then there might be
  808. 31:35another person who's in like watch looks
  809. 31:38after the farming business, the
  810. 31:39construction business. So Gloriavale has
  811. 31:42a lot of businesses and they do very
  812. 31:45well because over the years they've had
  813. 31:46completely free labor because they of
  814. 31:48the way they've structured the
  815. 31:49lifestyle. They don't pay anyone
  816. 31:51anything.
  817. 31:52And they take tax benefits from the
  818. 31:54government because they are registered
  819. 31:57as a charity.
  820. 31:58So that was that kind of is the
  821. 32:01structure really and then you've got my
  822. 32:03mother was actually in terms of females,
  823. 32:06she was what we would call a
  824. 32:08housemother. So she was the highest
  825. 32:10authority that you could have as a
  826. 32:13female. And then there were a
  827. 32:16couple of other women who worked in the
  828. 32:18office supporting her. They didn't
  829. 32:19really have
  830. 32:21named titled roles, but they were sort
  831. 32:24of seen to be the leadership group of
  832. 32:27women and then all the women who are
  833. 32:29rostered on teams, they were the team
  834. 32:31leaders and then they were just the
  835. 32:33workers on the teams as well. So there's
  836. 32:35a very much this clear structure to the
  837. 32:39way that the organization and the
  838. 32:41institution functions.
  839. 32:43>> Mhm.
  840. 32:44If they have many successful businesses,
  841. 32:46but none of the money's really
  842. 32:49going to anyone in particular, how would
  843. 32:51you request funds for something that you
  844. 32:53needed?
  845. 32:54>> Well, you don't need money cuz
  846. 32:56everything's provided. So, um if you
  847. 33:00let's if I needed tampons, I would go to
  848. 33:03the woman who looks after the locker of
  849. 33:06tampons and pads and like
  850. 33:09stuff for women's periods like if I
  851. 33:12needed painkillers, and then that would
  852. 33:15I would ask that this is what I need and
  853. 33:17then that would just be given to me and
  854. 33:19everything was like keeps like a quota.
  855. 33:21So,
  856. 33:22families would have these like
  857. 33:25budgets, but they weren't like real. So,
  858. 33:28you could get allocated like a certain
  859. 33:32like if you wanted a Moro bar, there
  860. 33:34would be a there's like a
  861. 33:37communal candy area, but it's all locked
  862. 33:40up. But if you wanted a Moro bar, you
  863. 33:42could go buy a Moro bar from there, but
  864. 33:45not with real money, but you have to go
  865. 33:47through the system and it gets deducted
  866. 33:49from your family sort of allowance for
  867. 33:52things like that. But the money itself
  868. 33:55was all kept in communal bank accounts.
  869. 33:57Like we didn't need it on a daily basis.
  870. 34:00We had no interaction with the world
  871. 34:01around us. The the food we ate was put
  872. 34:04on the table. The clothes were all made
  873. 34:07in the communal room. So,
  874. 34:09yeah, there was there was no need for
  875. 34:11money really.
  876. 34:12>> Okay. Random side note, I'm shocked that
  877. 34:15you were allowed tampons.
  878. 34:17>> All right, really?
  879. 34:19>> Yeah, there are so many groups here.
  880. 34:21They've nicknamed them devil sticks.
  881. 34:23They think that they take your
  882. 34:24virginity. It's like a whole thing.
  883. 34:26>> Right. [laughter]
  884. 34:28>> Yeah. Gloriavale's I would say it's a
  885. 34:31little bit different from some groups
  886. 34:33and that some of the ways that they do
  887. 34:35things are really modern,
  888. 34:37but then other things are completely
  889. 34:39archaic. I think this is kind of come
  890. 34:41through from my grandfather. Like he was
  891. 34:44like really innovative. He was an
  892. 34:46engineer. He could He would He was
  893. 34:48always thinking of how to improve things
  894. 34:50and build things. And he was very
  895. 34:52practical, too. And so I think to a
  896. 34:55degree there's almost this like
  897. 34:57disparity there with these like these
  898. 34:59complete polar opposites of like well,
  899. 35:02they're very modern and innovative, but
  900. 35:04also very very outdated as well.
  901. 35:07>> Yeah. What if somebody needed more
  902. 35:10extreme medical care, surgery, or
  903. 35:12outpatient? Was that allowed?
  904. 35:13>> It's a Yeah, it was allowed, but it
  905. 35:16would take a long time for you to get to
  906. 35:18hospital. So in emergencies, it's like
  907. 35:21it wasn't the best situation over there
  908. 35:23just cuz they're so far away. I think
  909. 35:25the closest town would be about
  910. 35:28an hour and a half drive. So for
  911. 35:30example, um my auntie, when she was
  912. 35:33having a baby, one of her babies,
  913. 35:36really struggled, was having problems.
  914. 35:38So I remember we got in the back of a
  915. 35:41work van with a dirty old mattress in
  916. 35:44the back of there and a sheet, and she
  917. 35:47was giving birth while we were driving
  918. 35:50to the closest town to try and get her
  919. 35:52medical help. And then she just had to
  920. 35:56like it it ended up happening and she
  921. 35:58just had to I held her hand and she had
  922. 36:00her baby on the side of the road on the
  923. 36:03west coast in the back of a van on a
  924. 36:04mattress.
  925. 36:05>> Oh my god.
  926. 36:06>> So
  927. 36:07like yes, we are we're allowed to access
  928. 36:09medical care in severe situations, but
  929. 36:12for normal situations, like the
  930. 36:15day-to-day stuff, it's really looked
  931. 36:17down on if you're sick. And if there's
  932. 36:19like like there's something wrong with
  933. 36:21you, like you're being a or you're
  934. 36:23just being a hypochondriac. So like the
  935. 36:26medical care was incredibly poor. Like I
  936. 36:29know people who've lost all of their
  937. 36:31teeth. Um for in Gloriavale and weren't
  938. 36:34you know they're not going to get those
  939. 36:36teeth back now like because the medical
  940. 36:38care was just so bad.
  941. 36:40>> You had mentioned in previous interviews
  942. 36:42birth control was not allowed. So I'm
  943. 36:45assuming people did have a lot of
  944. 36:47children. Did you have access to any
  945. 36:50sort of prenatal care or certified
  946. 36:52midwives or was it just kind of let's
  947. 36:54just hope for the best unless there's an
  948. 36:55emergency?
  949. 36:56>> Yeah, so on the West Coast because it's
  950. 36:59very very rural
  951. 37:01there are traveling midwives and they
  952. 37:03service all the farmers and all the
  953. 37:05people who live on the West Coast not
  954. 37:07just Gloriavale but they would do
  955. 37:09because there's constant childbirth in
  956. 37:11Gloriavale. Like I'm one of 10
  957. 37:14children
  958. 37:16same mother and father and most of my
  959. 37:19cousins families of 10 13 12 all big big
  960. 37:24big families.
  961. 37:25>> Ooh.
  962. 37:26>> Yeah, it was like they used to say that
  963. 37:28quote happy is the man that hath his
  964. 37:30quiverful.
  965. 37:32>> Mhm.
  966. 37:32>> Um which basically mean you should have
  967. 37:35a lots and lots of children. So my
  968. 37:37grandfather had um 16 children and three
  969. 37:41wives. There were traveling midwives who
  970. 37:43would come around because there was
  971. 37:44always pregnant women constant [snorts]
  972. 37:46like my I've just feel like most of my
  973. 37:48life my mother was pregnant and then I
  974. 37:50became a caregiver at a very very young
  975. 37:52age because you've got all these kids.
  976. 37:55Two parents is not enough to look after
  977. 37:57them. And also my father traveled for
  978. 38:01work a lot and my mom was in this
  979. 38:03leadership position.
  980. 38:04>> Mhm.
  981. 38:05>> So the midwives would come around they
  982. 38:07would do their checks and then
  983. 38:08Gloriavale also got some
  984. 38:10women that they certified to become
  985. 38:12midwives so they could have their own
  986. 38:14midwives on site. And we did it was all
  987. 38:17home births. So I think I watched my
  988. 38:20first baby be born at 10 years old. The
  989. 38:23baby was born with a
  990. 38:25the umbilical cord wrapped around its
  991. 38:27neck, black and blue. I do feel like
  992. 38:30that has to a degree almost traumatized
  993. 38:32me when it comes to child birth, but
  994. 38:34also like it was this is how we were
  995. 38:37taught about child birth. It was very
  996. 38:40natural and we were strong and our
  997. 38:43bodies could take it.
  998. 38:45To the degree that they would not even
  999. 38:47let women I like I know I've got friends
  1000. 38:49who have left. They would not even let
  1001. 38:51women who it was dangerous and having
  1002. 38:53another child would kill them go on
  1003. 38:55birth control. That's how strong the
  1004. 38:58belief is. So I've had friends and who I
  1005. 39:01grew up with leave
  1006. 39:03the cult because they were like, "Well,
  1007. 39:06this is going to kill me." So you when
  1008. 39:09you're having to choose between your
  1009. 39:11life and
  1010. 39:13the rules of the society you live in,
  1011. 39:16you're going to choose your life.
  1012. 39:18So
  1013. 39:20yeah, it was very like
  1014. 39:22like I say archaic in that way.
  1015. 39:24>> What's so frustrating is that they have
  1016. 39:27so many seeds of goodness as far as
  1017. 39:31being a community and taking care of
  1018. 39:33each other and
  1019. 39:35in some ways just being one big family
  1020. 39:37and I'm not even against home birth when
  1021. 39:39it's a low risk pregnancy, but the thing
  1022. 39:42is they take away choice. So you don't
  1023. 39:44have the option of going to the hospital
  1024. 39:47if you just want to be in a hospital
  1025. 39:49setting. You're just told that this is
  1026. 39:51how it's going to be and deal with it.
  1027. 39:54And so it really perverts something that
  1028. 39:56can be so beautiful because I'm sure
  1029. 39:58a lot of women did have beautiful
  1030. 40:00experiences with their home births, but
  1031. 40:02then also what about the women who are
  1032. 40:04having these extremely traumatic
  1033. 40:06experiences and maybe the baby doesn't
  1034. 40:07make it or the mother doesn't make it
  1035. 40:09because there was no care on is this a
  1036. 40:12high-risk pregnancy? Should we have her
  1037. 40:14in a room full of doctors and maybe
  1038. 40:15surgeons if it comes to that. I mean,
  1039. 40:18what about the case of an emergency
  1040. 40:20C-section? Did that ever happen that you
  1041. 40:22noticed?
  1042. 40:23>> I believe there were some Yeah, there
  1043. 40:25were some emergency C-sections. So, um
  1044. 40:29I know that some of my cousins had to
  1045. 40:31have C-sections, and in those cases they
  1046. 40:34would allow them to go into hospital and
  1047. 40:36have them because ultimately they don't
  1048. 40:38want their women to die.
  1049. 40:39>> Yeah.
  1050. 40:40>> They want the birth to go well. Um so,
  1051. 40:43they do allow access to modern medical
  1052. 40:46care for circumstances like that. But,
  1053. 40:49it's this
  1054. 40:50idea of that
  1055. 40:52even if it's not good for you and even
  1056. 40:54if the doctors are saying to you
  1057. 40:56"It's going to kill you. Don't have
  1058. 40:57another baby." Well, God wants you to
  1059. 41:00have another baby. So, if
  1060. 41:02you shouldn't, then God won't give you
  1061. 41:04one.
  1062. 41:05So, it's God's choice over your life.
  1063. 41:08And I think that's a really
  1064. 41:10interesting point because
  1065. 41:12when you're so like
  1066. 41:15in this environment that encourages you
  1067. 41:16to just submit your will to God, and if
  1068. 41:20you don't, then you're just being
  1069. 41:21stubborn and rebellious, and you know,
  1070. 41:24it's makes creates this environment
  1071. 41:26where people think, "If I'm not giving
  1072. 41:29up what I want, if I'm not doing things
  1073. 41:31against my will, then I'm not a good
  1074. 41:33Christian."
  1075. 41:33>> Mhm.
  1076. 41:34>> So, doing things against your will is so
  1077. 41:37highly encouraged
  1078. 41:39that it makes everybody like fit into
  1079. 41:42these roles and these beliefs and these
  1080. 41:45systems that they don't actually agree
  1081. 41:47with because they believe that they'll
  1082. 41:50lose their salvation otherwise.
  1083. 41:52>> Yeah.
  1084. 41:52>> And as Christians, their salvation's the
  1085. 41:54most important thing in the world.
  1086. 41:57So, the driver is so high. Like, when
  1087. 42:00you believe in heaven or hell,
  1088. 42:03and you think, "Well, I'm going to go to
  1089. 42:04hell if I don't do as I'm told."
  1090. 42:07That just allows the leaders and of the
  1091. 42:09church to have absolute complete control
  1092. 42:12over what you should do.
  1093. 42:14>> Exactly. The stakes are too high to even
  1094. 42:17consider pushing back.
  1095. 42:18>> Yeah.
  1096. 42:19>> And what would you do anyway? You can't
  1097. 42:22just get up and leave in most cases,
  1098. 42:24especially if you're born there and if
  1099. 42:25everyone around you, including your
  1100. 42:27parents, is saying this is the way, you
  1101. 42:29don't have any other options. I want to
  1102. 42:31talk about education a little bit and
  1103. 42:34with hindsight, if you feel you did get
  1104. 42:37a good education.
  1105. 42:38>> That's a really interesting question. I
  1106. 42:41feel like I got a basic education. In
  1107. 42:44Gloriavale,
  1108. 42:46women are not encouraged
  1109. 42:48to pursue higher education because
  1110. 42:50you're always going to end up in a role
  1111. 42:52where you're a mother at home and a wife
  1112. 42:56who's looking after her husband, working
  1113. 42:58in the sewing room and washing clothing
  1114. 43:01on a board in the laundry. So, why would
  1115. 43:05you need a higher education if that's
  1116. 43:07going to be your life?
  1117. 43:10>> [snorts]
  1118. 43:11>> So, there were women in Gloriavale who I
  1119. 43:13know were like incredibly ambitious and
  1120. 43:15wanted to do additional education
  1121. 43:18and we used to talk about this in high
  1122. 43:20school like, oh, should we should we do
  1123. 43:22extra education? But, I just didn't even
  1124. 43:24feel like it was like an option for me
  1125. 43:26at all.
  1126. 43:27So, there's no pathways for women in
  1127. 43:30situations like that to have a career
  1128. 43:33because their
  1129. 43:35role in life and what their life will
  1130. 43:38look like is already predetermined.
  1131. 43:41So, when your role is predetermined, why
  1132. 43:44would you ever try to dream or think of
  1133. 43:47how you could do things differently? And
  1134. 43:50also, how could you do things
  1135. 43:52differently? You don't have your own
  1136. 43:54money, so you can't go to college. You
  1137. 43:57don't even know what college is or that
  1138. 43:59college is even an option. You have no
  1139. 44:02vehicle to get to college even if you
  1140. 44:05could go to college. you have no
  1141. 44:07internet access to
  1142. 44:09educate yourself about these options, so
  1143. 44:12it's not an option at all.
  1144. 44:15And like Gloriavale say, "Well, if
  1145. 44:16people wanted to, they could leave and
  1146. 44:18they could they could go to college.
  1147. 44:20That's their choice."
  1148. 44:21It's not your choice when you have no
  1149. 44:24options and you have no power to make
  1150. 44:26any of that happen for yourself. You are
  1151. 44:29simply in a circumstance at that point.
  1152. 44:32So, that's like my thoughts around
  1153. 44:35education cuz they let the men get
  1154. 44:37education to become like a vet or to
  1155. 44:40become like an engineer or the trades
  1156. 44:42that they needed and felt like they
  1157. 44:44needed for the business. But you weren't
  1158. 44:47allowed to do any education unless it
  1159. 44:48was clearly needed in the community as a
  1160. 44:51role to help the community grow.
  1161. 44:53>> Mhm.
  1162. 44:53>> And that's how it was approached.
  1163. 44:56>> It was so interesting to see that clip
  1164. 44:59of you 10 years, well, at 16 and then 10
  1165. 45:03years later after leaving. So, what are
  1166. 45:06the chances that they would allow this
  1167. 45:08journalism team to come in and you were
  1168. 45:10kind of the focus point of this story
  1169. 45:14and then now you're speaking out against
  1170. 45:16it later and watching the two
  1171. 45:19side-by-side was so interesting and one
  1172. 45:21of the questions that the journalists
  1173. 45:22asked you is you don't have any
  1174. 45:24aspirations to become a vet or I think
  1175. 45:26it was a doctor or something and you
  1176. 45:27guys were just like, "What do you mean?
  1177. 45:30>> [laughter]
  1178. 45:30>> That's Is that an option?"
  1179. 45:31>> Yeah.
  1180. 45:32Yeah, it's totally not. And I also
  1181. 45:35remember that particular interview. Like
  1182. 45:38we were taken by this same leader who
  1183. 45:41punished his son in front of the high
  1184. 45:44school that I like very violently. He
  1185. 45:47took us in to a room and basically told
  1186. 45:49us, "This is what you have to say. This
  1187. 45:50is how you have to behave. Have you know
  1188. 45:53Have you Do you know how you're saying
  1189. 45:55things?"
  1190. 45:55>> Wow.
  1191. 45:56>> Everything is just drilled into you that
  1192. 45:59this is how you say and do things. And
  1193. 46:01you think like you think that you're
  1194. 46:03wanting to do it as well. You think that
  1195. 46:06it's you're choosing this. But really,
  1196. 46:10when you're a child in that environment,
  1197. 46:12you're just being completely brainwashed
  1198. 46:14because you're not being told, "If you
  1199. 46:16don't want to do this, it's okay." Like
  1200. 46:19you're being told, "This is the best
  1201. 46:20thing you can possibly do. Your family's
  1202. 46:22so proud of you." You know, all these
  1203. 46:25like
  1204. 46:26things that as a child you're like, "Oh,
  1205. 46:27this this sounds amazing."
  1206. 46:29>> Mhm.
  1207. 46:30>> So you just do what you're told really
  1208. 46:32in those situations. But yeah, so much
  1209. 46:34of that
  1210. 46:35the voice that we had was just not ours.
  1211. 46:40>> Yeah.
  1212. 46:40>> And I think after leaving Gloriavale, it
  1213. 46:43was really about going, "Well, my voice
  1214. 46:45is mine now. So instead of using it as
  1215. 46:49I've had to in the past for others,
  1216. 46:52it's about using my voice for myself and
  1217. 46:55for what I truly believe, not about what
  1218. 46:59I'm being told to say or what society
  1219. 47:01wants me to say."
  1220. 47:02>> It seemed like you were a member who
  1221. 47:05truly wanted to follow the rules and be
  1222. 47:08a good member of the community,
  1223. 47:10especially because you had all eyes on
  1224. 47:12you if your grandfather is the leader or
  1225. 47:14considered this prophet of sorts.
  1226. 47:17And there is a moment where it seems
  1227. 47:19like it was pivotal for you when he did
  1228. 47:22publicly shame you and it was out of
  1229. 47:24nowhere because it seemed like something
  1230. 47:26he should have been congratulating you
  1231. 47:27for.
  1232. 47:28And you were it was the opposite. You
  1233. 47:30were completely shamed. So could you
  1234. 47:32talk about what happened and how that
  1235. 47:34made you feel?
  1236. 47:35>> Yeah, absolutely. So I was very much the
  1237. 47:37good girl growing up and I'm not the
  1238. 47:39good girl now.
  1239. 47:41>> [laughter]
  1240. 47:41>> But growing up, I was the good girl and
  1241. 47:44um my siblings were the black sheep. So
  1242. 47:47I really was like raised with all this
  1243. 47:49language in around, "Well, don't be
  1244. 47:52don't make your parents ashamed of you
  1245. 47:55and um make sure that you don't end up
  1246. 47:58like those people or those kids. And so,
  1247. 48:02I was always like trying to please and
  1248. 48:05also pleasing
  1249. 48:07as a means to survive. So, if I don't
  1250. 48:11please my parent in this instant, I know
  1251. 48:14I'm going to get hurt. Like I'm going to
  1252. 48:17get stripped and belted. I'm going to
  1253. 48:19get like the experience some type of
  1254. 48:22physical pain. So, my method to survive
  1255. 48:25this was simply to try and do everything
  1256. 48:27perfect and never do anything
  1257. 48:30wrong. And so, I created this like
  1258. 48:32perfectionism
  1259. 48:34um disorder in me, where I was wanting
  1260. 48:36to do everything right and be the
  1261. 48:38perfect Christian girl in Gloriavale.
  1262. 48:41What happened is this was completely out
  1263. 48:44of alignment with my natural personality
  1264. 48:47and who I truly am as a person.
  1265. 48:50So,
  1266. 48:51when I was
  1267. 48:52in oh gosh, I think this is like the
  1268. 48:55second year of school at this point. Um
  1269. 48:58I'm just fresh into school and we had
  1270. 49:01this lovely old um woman who was our
  1271. 49:04teacher and she wrote me a beautiful
  1272. 49:07report because school reports, they got
  1273. 49:09read out at the table, dinner table in
  1274. 49:12front of everybody. So, they were like
  1275. 49:14the most important thing that you had to
  1276. 49:16get it right. Otherwise, you were
  1277. 49:18stuffed. So, she wrote this beautiful
  1278. 49:20report that said, "Lilia demonstrates
  1279. 49:23leadership skills which could be useful
  1280. 49:25as she gets older."
  1281. 49:27Nothing wrong with that sentence.
  1282. 49:29But apparently,
  1283. 49:31my grandfather, male chauvinist cult
  1284. 49:34leader, thought,
  1285. 49:36"This
  1286. 49:37little girl is a threat to my regime.
  1287. 49:40So, I'm going to take this
  1288. 49:42report and I'm going to read it out at
  1289. 49:45the dinner table in front of everyone."
  1290. 49:47And at first when he started reading it,
  1291. 49:49cuz he has a stack of reports that he
  1292. 49:50was going through and he started
  1293. 49:52reading, and then thinking, "This is
  1294. 49:54awesome.
  1295. 49:55I got a really good report. I got A's.
  1296. 49:57Like, this is going to be great." Next
  1297. 50:00thing I hear is him saying,
  1298. 50:02"We don't want women like you."
  1299. 50:04This is And he just berated me for
  1300. 50:07hours. Like, not even just like a single
  1301. 50:10comment, either. This is like, "We are
  1302. 50:12going to make an example of you for
  1303. 50:15something that you were good at,
  1304. 50:17leadership, and we are going to let
  1305. 50:20every single other little girl and woman
  1306. 50:23in this room know that this is not okay,
  1307. 50:26and we don't accept this." And he just
  1308. 50:29completely used me as an example to
  1309. 50:31terrify every other woman in the room.
  1310. 50:35And I just
  1311. 50:36Like, I completely disassociated. I
  1312. 50:39remember the time just passing by like
  1313. 50:41it was a blink of an eye. And the only
  1314. 50:43reason I knew it like an hour had passed
  1315. 50:46was because I looked up at the little
  1316. 50:47ticking clock on the wall, and I was
  1317. 50:50like,
  1318. 50:51"Has this been going that long?" Like, I
  1319. 50:53just tears in my eyes. I just was like,
  1320. 50:56"Don't understand what's happening here,
  1321. 50:57but
  1322. 50:58it must be me.
  1323. 51:00There must be something wrong with me. I
  1324. 51:03must have done something wrong."
  1325. 51:05And then, as children, this is how we
  1326. 51:07start to internalize all of the things
  1327. 51:10that happened to us.
  1328. 51:12And afterwards, after the meal, took our
  1329. 51:14plates into the kitchen, scraping off
  1330. 51:16the scraps into the scrap bin, and my
  1331. 51:18auntie came up, and she actually said,
  1332. 51:19"You're okay." Cuz she could obviously
  1333. 51:22see this was impacting me, and I just
  1334. 51:24said, "Oh, yes, he must be right. You
  1335. 51:27know, I do just need to be quieter." Or
  1336. 51:30I said something along the lines of just
  1337. 51:32that I needed to make myself smaller to
  1338. 51:34fit into
  1339. 51:35what he thought a little girl should be.
  1340. 51:39So, that was my experience, and a very
  1341. 51:41core experience of, "Well, this is where
  1342. 51:44women fit in this world, and this is
  1343. 51:47what is okay, and you are not okay if
  1344. 51:50you have anything that we don't agree
  1345. 51:54with.
  1346. 51:54>> What were your parents' reactions to
  1347. 51:56that? Did they speak with you afterward?
  1348. 51:58>> Not really. I mean, my mom might have
  1349. 52:00had a conversation. The thing is that
  1350. 52:03the children and the parents have no
  1351. 52:06control over the situation. You're all
  1352. 52:07in the same environment, and I'm not
  1353. 52:10excusing my parents at all.
  1354. 52:13It's more just that
  1355. 52:15they have no When when you live in an
  1356. 52:17environment like Lorne Vale, where you
  1357. 52:19have absolutely no control over your
  1358. 52:21life or choice, you also have no choice
  1359. 52:24in how to raise your children.
  1360. 52:26So,
  1361. 52:27my I reme- I know that when my auntie
  1362. 52:30was like very sick, and she's
  1363. 52:32experienced chronic illnesses, and they
  1364. 52:34used to the leaders used to come into
  1365. 52:37her bedroom when she was in bed,
  1366. 52:39and berate her and say she didn't have
  1367. 52:42enough faith because she was sick. And
  1368. 52:45in the same way, they come into your
  1369. 52:47home
  1370. 52:48and tell you how you have to be and act
  1371. 52:51with your children, and how you have to
  1372. 52:53raise your children. And then, if you're
  1373. 52:55not doing it the way that they say,
  1374. 52:58you run the risk of getting kicked out
  1375. 53:01of the community
  1376. 53:02with nothing but the clothes on your
  1377. 53:04back, no money, and so you have to find
  1378. 53:07a way to survive in this environment.
  1379. 53:10And so,
  1380. 53:11you're going to try to survive in
  1381. 53:13whatever way that you can.
  1382. 53:17And sometimes I believe that as parents,
  1383. 53:19it was like, well, not how can we keep
  1384. 53:22our children safe, but just how can we
  1385. 53:24survive this entire situation?
  1386. 53:26>> Mhm.
  1387. 53:27>> It's so messed up. Like, even as I say
  1388. 53:29it, and I think like, I'm just like,
  1389. 53:31this is so messed up. How can How can we
  1390. 53:34have lived like that? But, that was the
  1391. 53:36reality. You
  1392. 53:37didn't have a say in how you would raise
  1393. 53:39your little kids.
  1394. 53:40>> Well, not only that, but they are
  1395. 53:42assigning you a spouse. That's a really
  1396. 53:46big deal and I think that also impacted
  1397. 53:49you in
  1398. 53:50really understanding that you didn't
  1399. 53:52want to be a part of that when you saw
  1400. 53:54your friends getting married. Can we
  1401. 53:56talk about that a little bit?
  1402. 53:57>> Yeah, so I think it would be good to
  1403. 53:59talk about like what marriage looks like
  1404. 54:02in Gloriavale. So, marriage is touted as
  1405. 54:04the end all be all for a woman. Your
  1406. 54:07goal in life is to get married and be a
  1407. 54:09wife and be a housewife. And
  1408. 54:12similarly to everything in Gloriavale,
  1409. 54:15it is
  1410. 54:17taught to us in such a way that God
  1411. 54:19tells the leaders
  1412. 54:21who should be married and then they tell
  1413. 54:25those people that God has told them and
  1414. 54:27then those people are arranged to be
  1415. 54:28married. They say it's not arranged, but
  1416. 54:30it's totally arranged.
  1417. 54:32They also have to arrange it for
  1418. 54:34practical purposes because they refuse
  1419. 54:36to intermarry with other churches
  1420. 54:38because they're so isolated. So,
  1421. 54:41unless the marriages are arranged, there
  1422. 54:44will be issues with the bloodlines
  1423. 54:46crossing.
  1424. 54:47So, they would have a book of these are
  1425. 54:49all the bloodlines and this is how we
  1426. 54:51have to make sure that we don't marry
  1427. 54:54into intermarry families and people who
  1428. 54:56are actually related by blood.
  1429. 54:58So, that's also part of a practical
  1430. 55:00reason why marriages are arranged.
  1431. 55:03So,
  1432. 55:04what happened is
  1433. 55:06we'd have these big wedding days. The
  1434. 55:09couples would be told two weeks before
  1435. 55:11the wedding who they would marry.
  1436. 55:14You've known these people all your life.
  1437. 55:16Um but you may
  1438. 55:18like them, you might not be able to
  1439. 55:21stand them, but you get told two weeks
  1440. 55:24before this is you're getting married in
  1441. 55:26two weeks.
  1442. 55:28So,
  1443. 55:29then we'd have this big wedding day.
  1444. 55:32The two young people that are getting
  1445. 55:33married and they they would marry young
  1446. 55:37people from the age of 16, which is like
  1447. 55:40what's legal in New Zealand. So with the
  1448. 55:41consent of a parent, you can be married
  1449. 55:44at 16.
  1450. 55:45So some people were being married as
  1451. 55:47young as 16. You have your first kiss in
  1452. 55:50front of the entire
  1453. 55:54community who are all seated in a big
  1454. 55:56circle around you. You say your wedding
  1455. 55:58vows and then you kiss for the first
  1456. 55:59time.
  1457. 56:00And it's graphic. And these kids have no
  1458. 56:03idea what they're doing.
  1459. 56:06As an adult looking back now, it's
  1460. 56:08absolutely vile.
  1461. 56:09But this is what we were shown to be
  1462. 56:13normal. God loves a man who enjoys his
  1463. 56:16woman's body and all that kind of just
  1464. 56:19really overly sexualized environment.
  1465. 56:22>> really getting into it, these kids.
  1466. 56:24>> They're like really getting into it.
  1467. 56:26There's hands everywhere and they're
  1468. 56:28like literally the whole community is
  1469. 56:31all around.
  1470. 56:32>> Oh my gosh.
  1471. 56:33>> the children are there, too. So this is
  1472. 56:36how highly sexualized these wedding
  1473. 56:38environments are.
  1474. 56:39And then this couple go away. Like
  1475. 56:41there's no real skin involved, but like
  1476. 56:44it's happening.
  1477. 56:45So these couples go away that afternoon.
  1478. 56:48They get taken over to a house
  1479. 56:52where they have to consummate their
  1480. 56:53marriage for the first time.
  1481. 56:55And they cannot come back to
  1482. 56:59the community and for their marriage
  1483. 57:02feast until that has happened.
  1484. 57:05So they consummate their marriage and
  1485. 57:07everyone knows that this is what's
  1486. 57:09happening.
  1487. 57:10And then after the deed is done, they
  1488. 57:13come back and then
  1489. 57:16we all have a big marriage feast. And
  1490. 57:18during this whole time these, you know,
  1491. 57:20these couples are very blissed out. But
  1492. 57:24it's just like we've all known what's
  1493. 57:26happened and you grow up thinking that
  1494. 57:27this is normal.
  1495. 57:29>> [snorts]
  1496. 57:29>> And they're just like horny little
  1497. 57:31teenagers who are graphically displaying
  1498. 57:34everything and thinking that this is
  1499. 57:36normal
  1500. 57:37in an like an environment where this is
  1501. 57:39completely normalized. So, let's just
  1502. 57:42think about how that impacts children
  1503. 57:44and what they think is okay and not
  1504. 57:46okay.
  1505. 57:47>> Yeah.
  1506. 57:47>> So, when I'm just remember walking
  1507. 57:50through the kitchen and I would see like
  1508. 57:53men with their hands on places I don't
  1509. 57:55even want to think about. Like just in
  1510. 57:57the kitchen publicly doing this kind of
  1511. 57:59thing. And so, that creates this
  1512. 58:01completely overly sexualized
  1513. 58:03environment, which is why there's been
  1514. 58:05so much sexual abuse happen in
  1515. 58:07Gloriavale. And was very
  1516. 58:10for me growing up like the vicarious
  1517. 58:12trauma of that was really really hard.
  1518. 58:16So,
  1519. 58:17I know I've gone off track a little bit
  1520. 58:19like where you asked about marriage and
  1521. 58:21I'm talking about
  1522. 58:22abuse, but it just feels really
  1523. 58:24relevant.
  1524. 58:25>> is. And what an interesting combination.
  1525. 58:28This is the first time that I've heard
  1526. 58:31an environment where purity culture is
  1527. 58:33so extreme, but also public displays of
  1528. 58:36affection are encouraged and normalized
  1529. 58:38usually don't go together. And so, I can
  1530. 58:42see how even more so it creates this
  1531. 58:45paradise for predators to do whatever
  1532. 58:48they want.
  1533. 58:50>> 100% absolutely.
  1534. 58:52And so, your kind of whole idea of
  1535. 58:55marriage is very warped and
  1536. 58:58relationships is very warped as well.
  1537. 59:00When I say warped, I mean warped
  1538. 59:01compared to what I believe now, but at
  1539. 59:04in that environment, it's normal.
  1540. 59:07And so, this is your fate as a woman and
  1541. 59:10a girl growing up in Gloriavale. And you
  1542. 59:13kind of just accept that because there's
  1543. 59:14no choices and options for you as we've
  1544. 59:16discussed.
  1545. 59:17So,
  1546. 59:18what happened is um a lot of some of my
  1547. 59:21friends were in my family, my cousins
  1548. 59:24were being made to marry these guys that
  1549. 59:26they just couldn't stand
  1550. 59:28and
  1551. 59:29just they had to accept it. And even
  1552. 59:32their parents didn't want it to happen,
  1553. 59:33but they had to accept it because they
  1554. 59:36had no choice otherwise.
  1555. 59:38The other The choice was to be
  1556. 59:39completely kicked out of the community,
  1557. 59:41lose their livelihood, and
  1558. 59:43try have to survive in a world that they
  1559. 59:45know nothing about.
  1560. 59:47So, it's really just survival
  1561. 59:49to stay and do as you're told.
  1562. 59:52And then my floral veil started this
  1563. 59:55outreach to India where they were like,
  1564. 59:57"This is our charitable outreach. We're
  1565. 59:59going to bring in people from India, the
  1566. 1:00:01underprivileged, and we're going to
  1567. 1:00:03build a community in India to help the
  1568. 1:00:06poor and provide schooling." So, it all
  1569. 1:00:08sounds really great on paper, and it's
  1570. 1:00:10also a great place to put money that you
  1571. 1:00:12don't want to pay tax on.
  1572. 1:00:14My best friend
  1573. 1:00:15was told that she had to marry this
  1574. 1:00:18guy from India. He didn't want to marry
  1575. 1:00:20her, she didn't want to marry him, but
  1576. 1:00:22she was distraught over the fact that
  1577. 1:00:25this was what her life was going to be,
  1578. 1:00:27and she had no say in it.
  1579. 1:00:29And I remember this pivotal moment where
  1580. 1:00:32she came and told me this was happening,
  1581. 1:00:33and I love this girl. So, I'm like
  1582. 1:00:37"Then you have to leave. Like, there's
  1583. 1:00:39no choice. You have to get out.
  1584. 1:00:43You either marry him or you run away."
  1585. 1:00:46And so, she packed her bags, somehow
  1586. 1:00:49contacted someone on the outside to come
  1587. 1:00:51get her. She got found out, she got
  1588. 1:00:53dragged through the leaders meeting, but
  1589. 1:00:54ultimately she stayed her course, and
  1590. 1:00:56she still left. And that was a moment
  1591. 1:00:59where I was like
  1592. 1:01:01"If I'm telling her that she's allowed
  1593. 1:01:03to leave
  1594. 1:01:05I'm allowed to leave, too. Because why
  1595. 1:01:07should I have to be put in these
  1596. 1:01:09situations, and I've got all these
  1597. 1:01:11little sisters. Why should I don't want
  1598. 1:01:14this for them, either." So, that was a
  1599. 1:01:17real moment for me when I was like,
  1600. 1:01:18"I've got to get I I to get out. I can't
  1601. 1:01:21do this.
  1602. 1:01:23>> What's also unique about your story is
  1603. 1:01:25your whole family was feeling the same
  1604. 1:01:27way, including your parents, which is
  1605. 1:01:29very rare. Let's talk about how they
  1606. 1:01:32came to that decision of we're just
  1607. 1:01:34going to take the whole family.
  1608. 1:01:35>> Yeah, so that was really rare. Like over
  1609. 1:01:38the years as people left Gloriavale, it
  1610. 1:01:41would just be one person here or there,
  1611. 1:01:43like a solitary um
  1612. 1:01:45black sheep who just left Gloriavale.
  1613. 1:01:48And this was the first time in many,
  1614. 1:01:49many years that a whole family had left.
  1615. 1:01:52So my father was actually one of the
  1616. 1:01:53shepherds, and my mother, as I said, was
  1617. 1:01:55the housemother. And I think this has
  1618. 1:01:57gone a long way to like actually
  1619. 1:01:59allowing other families to leave
  1620. 1:02:01Gloriavale. Because there's been a
  1621. 1:02:02massive exodus of families from
  1622. 1:02:04Gloriavale since that point. And I
  1623. 1:02:06thought, gosh, I think it was about 15
  1624. 1:02:08years ago at this point. What happened
  1625. 1:02:10is my siblings ran away from home very
  1626. 1:02:12young. So I had two older siblings, and
  1627. 1:02:14they both ran away when they were 15
  1628. 1:02:16because they just couldn't do it. There
  1629. 1:02:19was a horrible environment for them. My
  1630. 1:02:22parents wanted to look after their
  1631. 1:02:24children. They wanted to support their
  1632. 1:02:26children who were essentially living on
  1633. 1:02:28the streets. But Gloriavale was saying,
  1634. 1:02:30you can't.
  1635. 1:02:32So the way they pitched it to Gloriavale
  1636. 1:02:34was, well, we believe if we support our
  1637. 1:02:36children, then they might come back to
  1638. 1:02:38Gloriavale.
  1639. 1:02:39And that went down quite well since they
  1640. 1:02:41both were in positions of authority. And
  1641. 1:02:45um we got permission to live in this
  1642. 1:02:47like halfway house where we were living
  1643. 1:02:51in Gloriavale schooling every single
  1644. 1:02:52day, but at night we would go home and
  1645. 1:02:55live with our siblings who were worldly
  1646. 1:02:59and dressed in jeans and all the naughty
  1647. 1:03:01things, pierced ears,
  1648. 1:03:03who were and we would live with them in
  1649. 1:03:05the evenings. And then we would go back
  1650. 1:03:07to Gloriavale during the day. So there
  1651. 1:03:09was this the start of this transitional
  1652. 1:03:11phase.
  1653. 1:03:12And
  1654. 1:03:13as time passed, it ended up that we
  1655. 1:03:16became more and more
  1656. 1:03:18in love with our independence and
  1657. 1:03:21my family was like
  1658. 1:03:24having the right flight we were able to
  1659. 1:03:25get a bit of money to spend on our own
  1660. 1:03:28and just you know being able to have one
  1661. 1:03:30room that I could only share with one of
  1662. 1:03:32my sisters was like insane and amazing
  1663. 1:03:34to me and so we started having these
  1664. 1:03:36freedoms and because we were in a town
  1665. 1:03:39where there were there was normal
  1666. 1:03:41society there so where I was exposed to
  1667. 1:03:44like what this music sounded like and
  1668. 1:03:47what it would look like to wear other
  1669. 1:03:48clothes and so I started to experiment
  1670. 1:03:50with these things and my parents were
  1671. 1:03:53um not as strict about all of that. It
  1672. 1:03:55was still a transitional time but that's
  1673. 1:03:58kind of what eventually happened and
  1674. 1:04:00then
  1675. 1:04:01it was reaching the point where the
  1676. 1:04:03leaders were saying this has gone on for
  1677. 1:04:05too long you choose your family or you
  1678. 1:04:07choose the church and that's it. We'd
  1679. 1:04:09just got in our family back together and
  1680. 1:04:13I remember though I really struggled
  1681. 1:04:15with
  1682. 1:04:16making the decision to leave because
  1683. 1:04:19in Gloriavale there's this thing that
  1684. 1:04:20they get everyone to sign it's a legally
  1685. 1:04:23binding document called the commitment
  1686. 1:04:25and basically you sign over all of your
  1687. 1:04:28assets and belongings in your life to
  1688. 1:04:30Gloriavale and to the leaders and um I
  1689. 1:04:33made that commitment on national
  1690. 1:04:35television when I was 17 years old. I'd
  1691. 1:04:37made this commitment I said to my mom if
  1692. 1:04:40you leave I can't come with you cuz I
  1693. 1:04:43didn't feel like I could
  1694. 1:04:45and then over the course of a year as
  1695. 1:04:47more and more things happened I was like
  1696. 1:04:49no I think that I think I can leave I
  1697. 1:04:52think it's not a sin to wear pants and
  1698. 1:04:55slowly my beliefs were transitioning and
  1699. 1:04:57changing and I was changing
  1700. 1:04:59and eventually my parents said well
  1701. 1:05:02we're going to leave we want to do it in
  1702. 1:05:05a respectful way let's try and go and
  1703. 1:05:07ask the leaders for permission which so
  1704. 1:05:09my father like I remember the day that
  1705. 1:05:12we left and I write about this in my
  1706. 1:05:14book in detail.
  1707. 1:05:16We
  1708. 1:05:17were at the Sunday dinner all together
  1709. 1:05:20with the community and then I went and
  1710. 1:05:21took all the kids and put them
  1711. 1:05:24in their beds in our shared family room.
  1712. 1:05:26At that point, my mom was still over at
  1713. 1:05:28the house that we were sharing. I waited
  1714. 1:05:31and I waited and waited and was like,
  1715. 1:05:33"Where is he? Why Why hasn't he come out
  1716. 1:05:35of this meeting?" You know, I was
  1717. 1:05:37getting really like stressed about it.
  1718. 1:05:40And then
  1719. 1:05:41I walked out the brick like across the
  1720. 1:05:43bridge to find him from the main
  1721. 1:05:46house and he was walking back to me and
  1722. 1:05:48he was crying. And I I've never seen my
  1723. 1:05:51dad cry in my life. So, I was like the
  1724. 1:05:54world is ending.
  1725. 1:05:56And he was like,
  1726. 1:05:57"You put all the kids in the car.
  1727. 1:06:00We're going right now." So, it everyone
  1728. 1:06:03was sleeping at this point because we
  1729. 1:06:05had a Sunday downtime. So, we packed all
  1730. 1:06:08the kids in the car, raced over to where
  1731. 1:06:11my mother was packing at the other house
  1732. 1:06:13and
  1733. 1:06:14the halfway house where we'd been
  1734. 1:06:15living. And we basically bundled all
  1735. 1:06:18into the car and then drove all the way
  1736. 1:06:20from the West Coast to the East Coast to
  1737. 1:06:23start our new life.
  1738. 1:06:25It was
  1739. 1:06:26that's just crazy.
  1740. 1:06:28>> Wow. Did you guys know what you were
  1741. 1:06:30going to do when you got there? Did you
  1742. 1:06:31have a plan?
  1743. 1:06:32>> I don't necessarily I think that my
  1744. 1:06:34parents had some
  1745. 1:06:36contacts on the outside, but we just
  1746. 1:06:38went to a place from our outside church
  1747. 1:06:41and there was a house that we could have
  1748. 1:06:43for a few days. It was really about like
  1749. 1:06:45how do we transition and we had to rely
  1750. 1:06:49on help and support from other people.
  1751. 1:06:51So, we lived in like free housing for a
  1752. 1:06:54lot of like the start of our life out
  1753. 1:06:56here. Um it was just whatever people
  1754. 1:06:59could give us for free because we had
  1755. 1:07:01nothing. Let's talk about that
  1756. 1:07:03transition period where you were fully
  1757. 1:07:06out, not even going to the compound at
  1758. 1:07:08all, and starting to figure out who you
  1759. 1:07:11are. I know that there was a moment
  1760. 1:07:13where
  1761. 1:07:14you had this sort of breakdown when you
  1762. 1:07:16realized, do I even believe in all these
  1763. 1:07:19things, or was I just lied to my whole
  1764. 1:07:21life, and what is true and what is not,
  1765. 1:07:23and who am I? So, if you can explain
  1766. 1:07:25what that was like.
  1767. 1:07:27>> Yeah, so I we started going to another
  1768. 1:07:29church out here, which was um
  1769. 1:07:32it was a nice way to
  1770. 1:07:34not be so shocked, because honestly, the
  1771. 1:07:37whole thing was just a complete shock to
  1772. 1:07:39the system. You just go into
  1773. 1:07:41[clears throat] a state of shock. To a
  1774. 1:07:42degree, it's really exciting as well.
  1775. 1:07:44Like, you have a brand new life ahead of
  1776. 1:07:45you, there's all these options. I was
  1777. 1:07:47like,
  1778. 1:07:48"Oh my gosh, I could be a teacher if I
  1779. 1:07:49wanted to. What do I want to do with my
  1780. 1:07:51life?" And um
  1781. 1:07:54we started going to churches, and I made
  1782. 1:07:56lots of friends in these churches, which
  1783. 1:07:58was really great, and I was talking to
  1784. 1:07:59people that I'd been raised in
  1785. 1:08:01Gloriavale, and we were taught everyone
  1786. 1:08:03outside of Gloriavale is the enemy.
  1787. 1:08:06They're like, "Only in Gloriavale, which
  1788. 1:08:09is the one true church, Church of God,
  1789. 1:08:11>> Mhm.
  1790. 1:08:12>> and the then the world outside is just
  1791. 1:08:14completely demonized." So, I was like,
  1792. 1:08:16"Oh my There's actually nice people out
  1793. 1:08:18here. I'm actually making friends as a
  1794. 1:08:20teenager." And I was enjoying going to
  1795. 1:08:22church, and it kind of got to the point
  1796. 1:08:25where like,
  1797. 1:08:26I wanted to have more experiences, you
  1798. 1:08:29know, I wanted to try alcohol for the
  1799. 1:08:31first time, and I wanted to figure out
  1800. 1:08:34what was wanted in life, because I felt
  1801. 1:08:36like I'd always just been what I had
  1802. 1:08:39been told to be.
  1803. 1:08:40And I'd lived in a way to survive my
  1804. 1:08:42environment, but never had these
  1805. 1:08:45choices.
  1806. 1:08:47So,
  1807. 1:08:48I decided that I wanted to have sex, and
  1808. 1:08:51this is really when I
  1809. 1:08:52decided to leave the church. I wanted to
  1810. 1:08:55have sex, I wanted to experience what
  1811. 1:08:56that was like, but it was seen as
  1812. 1:08:58fornication, evil, and wicked. Like,
  1813. 1:09:00you're ruining your body, no man will
  1814. 1:09:02ever want you. And I had sort of
  1815. 1:09:05off those beliefs and I was like, no,
  1816. 1:09:07this is something I'm going to do for
  1817. 1:09:08myself.
  1818. 1:09:10And sexual empowerment was actually
  1819. 1:09:13the reason, I believe, that I was able
  1820. 1:09:15to leave the church. It was like the
  1821. 1:09:16last straw for me, cuz I was like, no,
  1822. 1:09:18I'm not buying into this again.
  1823. 1:09:20>> Well, that's how it is for women, right?
  1824. 1:09:22When your entire worth is put upon your
  1825. 1:09:24virginity, it really feels like uh no
  1826. 1:09:27going back moment, even though the
  1827. 1:09:29concept of virginity I just loathe in
  1828. 1:09:31its entirety now. But back then it was
  1829. 1:09:34like, there is no going back from losing
  1830. 1:09:37your virginity and it feels like
  1831. 1:09:40that's that's the moment of, okay, I'm
  1832. 1:09:43making this decision.
  1833. 1:09:45>> Yeah, like you burn all your bridges,
  1834. 1:09:46right?
  1835. 1:09:47>> Yeah.
  1836. 1:09:47>> Like I felt like I couldn't go back from
  1837. 1:09:49this decision, but I made that decision
  1838. 1:09:51and it felt so empowering, so right for
  1839. 1:09:54me and I was just so happy that I had
  1840. 1:09:56this and it told me I had choice over my
  1841. 1:09:59body cuz I could do these things. At the
  1842. 1:10:01time, my parents were still Christian, I
  1843. 1:10:02discussed none of this with them, so I
  1844. 1:10:04don't know anything about safety or any
  1845. 1:10:06of those normal sex ed things that you
  1846. 1:10:08should absolutely just know as a
  1847. 1:10:10teenager.
  1848. 1:10:12But so I made this choice for myself and
  1849. 1:10:14after that, that was really my
  1850. 1:10:15permission to leave the church and start
  1851. 1:10:17to find myself.
  1852. 1:10:19And it was
  1853. 1:10:20Glory of Our has been in the news a lot
  1854. 1:10:22over here. It's constantly on TV and not
  1855. 1:10:26for good reasons, either. It's very
  1856. 1:10:28triggering as an ex-leaver to constantly
  1857. 1:10:30see that and to feel like you have to
  1858. 1:10:33rehash your life every time that
  1859. 1:10:35happens. And so I started journaling and
  1860. 1:10:37writing and trying to understand what
  1861. 1:10:40had happened to me and what was a very
  1862. 1:10:43dark journal on my laptop kind of turned
  1863. 1:10:47into a memoir
  1864. 1:10:48because I wanted to take all of this
  1865. 1:10:51darkness out of my body cuz I I was
  1866. 1:10:54carrying so much trauma, so much
  1867. 1:10:57heaviness, so many horrific memories
  1868. 1:11:00that I didn't want, and didn't ask for,
  1869. 1:11:02and didn't deserve. So, I started
  1870. 1:11:05writing to really pull that out of my
  1871. 1:11:08body and heal myself. I And I wanted to
  1872. 1:11:11make a difference to everyone that was
  1873. 1:11:15going through similar situations as
  1874. 1:11:16well. I wanted to let them know that if
  1875. 1:11:19I can leave a cult and have sex, you
  1876. 1:11:22can, too, you know?
  1877. 1:11:26It seems so simple, but for me it was so
  1878. 1:11:28powerful.
  1879. 1:11:29>> No, it is powerful. And that's what's so
  1880. 1:11:31beautiful about it is when you leave a
  1881. 1:11:33high-control group, simplicity is power,
  1882. 1:11:36just because there's choice behind it.
  1883. 1:11:39It doesn't have to be revolutionary. You
  1884. 1:11:41don't have to have this big aha moment
  1885. 1:11:43of, "Oh, I'm going to be a doctor." It
  1886. 1:11:45can literally be,
  1887. 1:11:46"I'm going to wear jeans today." And
  1888. 1:11:48that is power because you chose it
  1889. 1:11:51yourself.
  1890. 1:11:52>> Yeah.
  1891. 1:11:53It's those small little choices.
  1892. 1:11:56Um so, writing my book was incredibly
  1893. 1:11:59hard for me. Like, I went through box
  1894. 1:12:00after box of tissues. Just It was
  1895. 1:12:04cathartic, but in a great way, but in a
  1896. 1:12:07horrible way, too. But, it's the best
  1897. 1:12:10thing I have ever done for myself
  1898. 1:12:12because it allowed me to heal and
  1899. 1:12:15unlocked parts of myself to heal that
  1900. 1:12:18not writing or sharing my story wouldn't
  1901. 1:12:21would have allowed me to do. So, I This
  1902. 1:12:24is why we break silence because it lets
  1903. 1:12:27us heal our own stories.
  1904. 1:12:29And I'm getting emotional. This is why I
  1905. 1:12:33love the work that I've chosen to do
  1906. 1:12:35today
  1907. 1:12:37because I help people tell their stories
  1908. 1:12:39in books, on stages, to build their
  1909. 1:12:42personal brands
  1910. 1:12:43because our stories heal us, and they
  1911. 1:12:46not only heal us, they heal the world.
  1912. 1:12:48And I'm a big believer that stories
  1913. 1:12:51don't heal in the dark. Like we
  1914. 1:12:54when we
  1915. 1:12:55bring the light in and can shine that
  1916. 1:12:57light on those parts of ourselves that
  1917. 1:12:59hurt so much and those the inner child
  1918. 1:13:03in us that has been so
  1919. 1:13:05like abused, that's really to me how
  1920. 1:13:09healing begins. And I'm not saying
  1921. 1:13:11everyone has to tell their story on the
  1922. 1:13:13TED Talk stage like I have or write this
  1923. 1:13:16story into a memoir like I have. I'm
  1924. 1:13:18just saying
  1925. 1:13:20that that's where healing truly happens,
  1926. 1:13:22I believe, although everyone's journey
  1927. 1:13:24is completely different.
  1928. 1:13:26>> Right. Through my research, especially
  1929. 1:13:28since people started mentioning
  1930. 1:13:30Gloriavale or wanting us to cover it, I
  1931. 1:13:32kept trying to find survivors who have
  1932. 1:13:34spoken out and it seemed like you you're
  1933. 1:13:37pretty much the face of the group after
  1934. 1:13:40leaving and I'm sure that that has a lot
  1935. 1:13:43of pros and cons, but what has it been
  1936. 1:13:44like
  1937. 1:13:45being in the spotlight for I think you
  1938. 1:13:48said you wrote the book 8 years ago.
  1939. 1:13:50What has that transition been for you?
  1940. 1:13:52Have you had any backlash from the group
  1941. 1:13:54or basically just pros and cons of that?
  1942. 1:13:57>> Yeah, so interestingly enough, I feel
  1943. 1:14:00like I've had a lot of backlash. Like
  1944. 1:14:02I've had death threats and I think a lot
  1945. 1:14:05of people just don't want It's so
  1946. 1:14:07interesting, right? Because I'm an
  1947. 1:14:09expert on my own story and no one can
  1948. 1:14:10tell your story, it belongs to you. But
  1949. 1:14:13it was a lot of um
  1950. 1:14:16religious extremists
  1951. 1:14:18that I got the backlash from when I
  1952. 1:14:20shared my story because I was
  1953. 1:14:22particularly talking about religion and
  1954. 1:14:25they didn't like the fact that I was
  1955. 1:14:26choosing to not wear a head covering or
  1956. 1:14:29that I was choosing to like live my life
  1957. 1:14:31on my own terms.
  1958. 1:14:33It was
  1959. 1:14:34hard, but it was also amazing cuz I in
  1960. 1:14:37turn had this incredible audience of
  1961. 1:14:39readers from around the world from like
  1962. 1:14:42young kids sending me pictures holding
  1963. 1:14:44up my book and smiling and being like,
  1964. 1:14:46"Oh my god, I found your book in the
  1965. 1:14:47library." to like people who were like,
  1966. 1:14:49"I'm 60 years old and I absolutely loved
  1967. 1:14:53your story and I feel like I have a new
  1968. 1:14:54lease on life." to people who like a man
  1969. 1:14:58who was still in um
  1970. 1:15:00in a highly controlling religious
  1971. 1:15:02environment who's like, "I well, I read
  1972. 1:15:04your story and now I feel like I've got
  1973. 1:15:06to treat my wife differently."
  1974. 1:15:07>> Wow.
  1975. 1:15:08>> So, I had this amazing support and these
  1976. 1:15:10amazing
  1977. 1:15:12testimonials from readers. And then in
  1978. 1:15:14the same time I just had the people who
  1979. 1:15:16were just Right, I literally have a
  1980. 1:15:18folder on my emails called hate mail.
  1981. 1:15:20And I don't open it, I don't read it.
  1982. 1:15:22But at the time that was incredibly
  1983. 1:15:24difficult for me.
  1984. 1:15:25Which is why it was so important that I
  1985. 1:15:27had support. And I did have support
  1986. 1:15:29through that. Um
  1987. 1:15:31I had
  1988. 1:15:34a speaker coach and his wife who were
  1989. 1:15:36who I'm very, very close with. They're
  1990. 1:15:37very good friends of mine who were
  1991. 1:15:38holding me through that process. I
  1992. 1:15:41didn't have a lot of support from my
  1993. 1:15:43family because it was hard for them. So,
  1994. 1:15:45I felt like to some degree I was doing
  1995. 1:15:48it alone. And that's completely
  1996. 1:15:50understandable. Like it's a very
  1997. 1:15:51personal story. Um my perception and my
  1998. 1:15:55experience of us leaving is not their
  1999. 1:15:57story, either. I'm only telling my story
  2000. 1:16:00from my perspective. But it's still hard
  2001. 1:16:02because
  2002. 1:16:03they are I'm telling what they believe
  2003. 1:16:05to be our story
  2004. 1:16:08on, you know, national television and um
  2005. 1:16:11international media, even here with you,
  2006. 1:16:14right? So, I've really had to learn that
  2007. 1:16:17my story belongs to me and that I have a
  2008. 1:16:21right to speak and to share my story.
  2009. 1:16:24>> Mhm.
  2010. 1:16:25>> And my story belongs to no one else and
  2011. 1:16:27no one can silence me. For a girl who
  2012. 1:16:31has grown up being told women should sit
  2013. 1:16:33down and be quiet and women are not to
  2014. 1:16:35speak up, these were the beliefs that I
  2015. 1:16:37was taught. To now, I'm absolutely none
  2016. 1:16:41of those things.
  2017. 1:16:42And I think that's the most empowering
  2018. 1:16:44thing to have gone from this place where
  2019. 1:16:47I'm turning my pain now into my power,
  2020. 1:16:51and I think that that's just so
  2021. 1:16:53empowering.
  2022. 1:16:54>> Yeah. And I'm sure a lot of people are
  2023. 1:16:56wondering how you were able to
  2024. 1:16:59not flip your personality, but discover
  2025. 1:17:01it because it takes so long to not only
  2026. 1:17:05deconstruct the beliefs, but deconstruct
  2027. 1:17:07the identity you've been given and
  2028. 1:17:09figure out
  2029. 1:17:10>> Yeah.
  2030. 1:17:10>> actually are aside from all of that and
  2031. 1:17:12that programming and conditioning. Was
  2032. 1:17:15it time that just allowed you to do
  2033. 1:17:17that? Was it exposure to the world? Was
  2034. 1:17:19it writing your book? What would you say
  2035. 1:17:21are the main things that really helped
  2036. 1:17:22you become who you are today?
  2037. 1:17:24>> Yeah, all of the above.
  2038. 1:17:26It was a bit of everything. I've always
  2039. 1:17:29been a really curious mind. I'm not
  2040. 1:17:32afraid of asking the hard questions, and
  2041. 1:17:34I'm not afraid of asking those questions
  2042. 1:17:36of myself, either. I've been able to
  2043. 1:17:39build such strong self-trust and faith
  2044. 1:17:43in myself. Like I'm not a Christian
  2045. 1:17:46today. I'm a I have left Christianity. I
  2046. 1:17:49identify atheist, but I still believe
  2047. 1:17:52that I am a woman of faith because I
  2048. 1:17:54have such deep faith and trust in
  2049. 1:17:57myself, and that has come with time and
  2050. 1:17:59healing and me being willing to face my
  2051. 1:18:01demons. It's hard though because that's
  2052. 1:18:04not an easy thing to do. There's an
  2053. 1:18:06incredible amount of pain that comes
  2054. 1:18:08along with it. And so this is why I look
  2055. 1:18:11at people who have shared their stories
  2056. 1:18:14and are like doing amazing things in the
  2057. 1:18:16world, and I'm like
  2058. 1:18:17you're
  2059. 1:18:18so incredible because it's not just what
  2060. 1:18:21you're doing, it's the pain that you
  2061. 1:18:23have endured to get to this point.
  2062. 1:18:25>> Yeah.
  2063. 1:18:26>> Like anything in life, anything
  2064. 1:18:28incredible and life-changing, like just
  2065. 1:18:30having a child, the pain that you have
  2066. 1:18:33to go through to birth that child is
  2067. 1:18:36incredible.
  2068. 1:18:37And so, I truly believe it was my, I
  2069. 1:18:41guess, bravery to face my pain and to
  2070. 1:18:44hold it and to know that I'm strong
  2071. 1:18:46enough to hold it. And don't get me
  2072. 1:18:48wrong, there are days that I have not
  2073. 1:18:49felt strong enough to hold it. And
  2074. 1:18:52that's when I have just had to go,
  2075. 1:18:53"Where are the systems and support that
  2076. 1:18:55I need?" And I've gone through my
  2077. 1:18:57journey with therapy, with getting
  2078. 1:18:59coaching, with you know, getting people
  2079. 1:19:02to hold me through that process when I
  2080. 1:19:04feel like I can't hold myself and trying
  2081. 1:19:07to make sure that I'm always connected.
  2082. 1:19:10>> And it's definitely not a linear
  2083. 1:19:11process, either. And I think people tend
  2084. 1:19:13to think that it is, where they're like,
  2085. 1:19:15"Okay, you leave the cult and then it's
  2086. 1:19:17just all uphill from there." Which is
  2087. 1:19:19not the case at all. Ups, downs,
  2088. 1:19:22valleys, plateaus, like you name it,
  2089. 1:19:24we've gone through it. I think we
  2090. 1:19:26actually I think we're almost the exact
  2091. 1:19:27same age, born in '90, right?
  2092. 1:19:29>> Yeah, '90.
  2093. 1:19:30>> Yeah, so I was born in '90 and I think
  2094. 1:19:32we left our groups around the same time.
  2095. 1:19:35And so, I'm curious because we have such
  2096. 1:19:37a parallel journey in that way, because
  2097. 1:19:40and because we have similar missions in
  2098. 1:19:42life to help people tell their stories,
  2099. 1:19:44what are some things that you found, if
  2100. 1:19:47any, still come up for you? Maybe it's
  2101. 1:19:49an internal internal belief about
  2102. 1:19:51yourself or maybe it's
  2103. 1:19:53uh exposure to something that might
  2104. 1:19:55trigger a memory. Is there anything that
  2105. 1:19:56you're still working through that comes
  2106. 1:19:58up?
  2107. 1:19:58>> There's a lot that triggers me
  2108. 1:20:00[clears throat] today. A lot of like I
  2109. 1:20:02find stuff around secret used to be
  2110. 1:20:04incredibly triggering. I struggle
  2111. 1:20:06sometimes with my mental health. And
  2112. 1:20:08when I say struggle, I don't know if
  2113. 1:20:10that's the right way to put it. I'm just
  2114. 1:20:12thinking about how I can answer that
  2115. 1:20:14question. For me, it's really been about
  2116. 1:20:16integrating my experiences in my pain
  2117. 1:20:19and my trauma into how I look after
  2118. 1:20:21myself today. So, it's about going,
  2119. 1:20:24"These things are real for me and
  2120. 1:20:27they're not going to change. These are
  2121. 1:20:29feelings that I have, these triggers
  2122. 1:20:31that I have. they'll get less with time,
  2123. 1:20:34but they're a part of who I am. My story
  2124. 1:20:37is a part of who I am.
  2125. 1:20:40And just looking at myself with absolute
  2126. 1:20:43deep love and acceptance in spite of
  2127. 1:20:47every single thing that I've been
  2128. 1:20:48through and then every single challenge
  2129. 1:20:51that I experience as a result of that.
  2130. 1:20:53>> Mhm.
  2131. 1:20:54>> And to just go to myself, you are loved
  2132. 1:20:57and held by you first and foremost, even
  2133. 1:21:00when the world doesn't hold you, even
  2134. 1:21:02when your parents didn't make you feel
  2135. 1:21:04safe, even when the family you grew up
  2136. 1:21:06in was abusive, even when you were
  2137. 1:21:09completely oppressed and you were you
  2138. 1:21:12had no opportunities in front of you.
  2139. 1:21:15You are still loved and completely
  2140. 1:21:16accepted. And I believe that I've been
  2141. 1:21:19able to really nurture that in myself
  2142. 1:21:22and provide myself safety and protection
  2143. 1:21:25in my life today that holds me and helps
  2144. 1:21:29me to deal with everything that has
  2145. 1:21:31happened to me, that has happened in my
  2146. 1:21:33life. So, I hope that answers your
  2147. 1:21:35question.
  2148. 1:21:36>> It does and I feel very similarly.
  2149. 1:21:39For me, the word that would encapsulate
  2150. 1:21:41that would be worthiness because growing
  2151. 1:21:44up in Mormonism, we had to constantly
  2152. 1:21:46ask if we are worthy from the bishop. I
  2153. 1:21:48did this thing and am I worthy of taking
  2154. 1:21:50the sacrament? And I did this thing and
  2155. 1:21:52am I worthy of saying a prayer in
  2156. 1:21:53church, you know, and constantly having
  2157. 1:21:55this cycle of repentance.
  2158. 1:21:58And so, that's been the one thing for me
  2159. 1:22:00that has carried as this inner voice
  2160. 1:22:03that I find myself catching of course
  2161. 1:22:06you're worthy, of course you're worthy
  2162. 1:22:08and just constantly rewiring that in my
  2163. 1:22:11brain because it's so difficult when
  2164. 1:22:15you're a child zero to seven, your brain
  2165. 1:22:17is wired based on the environment. It's
  2166. 1:22:19wired based on how your caregiver speaks
  2167. 1:22:22to you and those around you speak to
  2168. 1:22:23you. So, you really have to consciously
  2169. 1:22:26deprogram that in order for your outlook
  2170. 1:22:30to change, for your perspectives to
  2171. 1:22:32change. Otherwise, you may have left the
  2172. 1:22:34cult, but you are still thinking with
  2173. 1:22:36that same mentality that's holding you
  2174. 1:22:38back and not allowing you to be the
  2175. 1:22:40person who you were meant to be and who
  2176. 1:22:41you want to be. And so, that's why I
  2177. 1:22:44wanted to ask you that question of what
  2178. 1:22:46it was that has helped you, if there's
  2179. 1:22:47been any triggers, and what you're doing
  2180. 1:22:50today is so amazing in helping other
  2181. 1:22:52people tell their stories and own their
  2182. 1:22:56stories and face their stories even,
  2183. 1:22:58too.
  2184. 1:22:59Is there anything else you want to share
  2185. 1:23:01about that part of your journey, and
  2186. 1:23:02then we'll talk about what brings you
  2187. 1:23:04joy and peace?
  2188. 1:23:05>> Yeah. Yeah, I mean, because I work in
  2189. 1:23:08personal branding today, it's I just
  2190. 1:23:12it's happened it's just this result of
  2191. 1:23:14me going on a complete identity journey
  2192. 1:23:16with myself. And understanding, like you
  2193. 1:23:19say, my worthiness. And I was just
  2194. 1:23:21talking about this on a call like the
  2195. 1:23:23other day, where it's like, you know, I
  2196. 1:23:25truly believe that, say, money is is a
  2197. 1:23:28reflection of my internal beliefs about
  2198. 1:23:30my own worthiness.
  2199. 1:23:32And when you grow up in an environment
  2200. 1:23:34like Lauri Bell, and you're literally
  2201. 1:23:36taught the fundamental basis of the like
  2202. 1:23:39religion is that you are a sinner and
  2203. 1:23:41you are burnt born unworthy, and you
  2204. 1:23:43need the blood of Christ to make you
  2205. 1:23:45worthy, you're conditioned into this way
  2206. 1:23:48of thinking that you aren't good enough.
  2207. 1:23:51And that's been one of my probably the
  2208. 1:23:53biggest thing for me has been to go,
  2209. 1:23:56well, I'm going to drown this out
  2210. 1:23:58completely with this belief that I am
  2211. 1:24:01absolutely 100% worthy. And also
  2212. 1:24:04surrounding myself with just people who
  2213. 1:24:07affirm that to me and who believe that
  2214. 1:24:09for me, as well.
  2215. 1:24:10And I think that's why I love the
  2216. 1:24:13storytelling and the personal branding,
  2217. 1:24:15too, because of the healing aspect of
  2218. 1:24:17it. So, I love working with people to
  2219. 1:24:20heal their stories and find their
  2220. 1:24:22stories and then write and share their
  2221. 1:24:24stories, but they also make a decent
  2222. 1:24:26living off their stories, too. So, for
  2223. 1:24:30someone who had no money and left with
  2224. 1:24:33nothing but the clothes on her back from
  2225. 1:24:35Gloriavale to having run my first
  2226. 1:24:38seven-figure business at 23 and now
  2227. 1:24:41working with eight-figure clients, like
  2228. 1:24:43that all feels so empowering to me
  2229. 1:24:47because
  2230. 1:24:48I've been able to show myself that this
  2231. 1:24:51person or this way of living in
  2232. 1:24:53Gloriavale isn't the only option for
  2233. 1:24:56myself and that I do have skill and I do
  2234. 1:24:59have power and I am worthy and I can
  2235. 1:25:02build this for myself. And that's why I
  2236. 1:25:05love helping people with their stories
  2237. 1:25:07and their personal branding because it's
  2238. 1:25:09not just
  2239. 1:25:10just the money, it's the inner power,
  2240. 1:25:13it's the ability for you to grow
  2241. 1:25:15yourself as a person, but to heal
  2242. 1:25:18everything that's going on for you as
  2243. 1:25:19well.
  2244. 1:25:20As you can see, I'm like crazy
  2245. 1:25:22passionate about this.
  2246. 1:25:24But yeah, it's it's amazing. I can't
  2247. 1:25:26believe that I get to do this today.
  2248. 1:25:28>> Yeah, and so amazing, too, that you have
  2249. 1:25:31continued to be that beacon of light and
  2250. 1:25:34hope for those who may be still in
  2251. 1:25:36going, "Can I actually survive if I
  2252. 1:25:38leave? Do I actually have options? Am I
  2253. 1:25:40going to perish in hellfire like they
  2254. 1:25:43told me? Or
  2255. 1:25:45>> Yeah.
  2256. 1:25:45>> there's Lilia out there and look how
  2257. 1:25:47she's thriving and look how she's owned
  2258. 1:25:49her story. And so, it's great that
  2259. 1:25:51you've been willing to be in that
  2260. 1:25:53spotlight so publicly, not only for
  2261. 1:25:56people who are still in Gloriavale
  2262. 1:25:58wanting to leave potentially, but like
  2263. 1:26:00you said, people from all over the world
  2264. 1:26:01who can relate. I mean,
  2265. 1:26:04I feel like people who watch our
  2266. 1:26:06channel, even if it's a a family cult or
  2267. 1:26:09a narcissistic parent, people are going,
  2268. 1:26:11"Oh, yeah, this sounds just like my
  2269. 1:26:13childhood, but different setting." And
  2270. 1:26:16it's just so helpful to see how people
  2271. 1:26:19have broken out of these high control
  2272. 1:26:21situations and manipulations and found
  2273. 1:26:23their voice and been successful because
  2274. 1:26:27that's really what people need is the
  2275. 1:26:29hope and and the ability to hope that
  2276. 1:26:32they can do something similar.
  2277. 1:26:33>> Yeah, totally. And then if we see
  2278. 1:26:35someone who has been through a situation
  2279. 1:26:39so similar to ours and who has made
  2280. 1:26:41something of their life, well, I just
  2281. 1:26:43know that I am going to get messages
  2282. 1:26:45from people who have watched this
  2283. 1:26:47podcast. They're going to write to me
  2284. 1:26:48and say, "Hey, I heard your story on
  2285. 1:26:51Cults to Consciousness." And that's like
  2286. 1:26:53just amazing to me that I can sit here
  2287. 1:26:56and literally just talk about my story,
  2288. 1:26:58which is just my normal, and then it
  2289. 1:27:01makes such a difference in the world and
  2290. 1:27:04the world needs our stories because this
  2291. 1:27:07is how we heal. We heal in connection
  2292. 1:27:09with each other. We heal in community.
  2293. 1:27:11We don't heal in isolation and that's
  2294. 1:27:13one of the big problems with cults.
  2295. 1:27:15They're
  2296. 1:27:15They are so isolated and you know,
  2297. 1:27:18that's what we're trying to change.
  2298. 1:27:20>> Yeah.
  2299. 1:27:20>> So, yeah, you're absolutely right.
  2300. 1:27:22>> Yeah, so let's talk about that. Aside
  2301. 1:27:24from your business, so what is it that
  2302. 1:27:25brings you joy and peace, happiness, all
  2303. 1:27:28the things?
  2304. 1:27:28>> Oh, my family. I just love them. They're
  2305. 1:27:31hectic. Don't get me wrong. There's so
  2306. 1:27:34many of us, too.
  2307. 1:27:35>> [laughter]
  2308. 1:27:37>> There's just a lot of them. Like so,
  2309. 1:27:40um cuz there's 10 of us and we all still
  2310. 1:27:42live in Christchurch. Um and they've all
  2311. 1:27:45got kids, too. The The younger ones
  2312. 1:27:47don't obviously have kids yet, but a lot
  2313. 1:27:50of them are married and lots of kids.
  2314. 1:27:51So, when I say hectic, I'm talking like
  2315. 1:27:53Christmas Day is probably going to be
  2316. 1:27:55like about 40 to 50 people.
  2317. 1:27:57>> Oh.
  2318. 1:27:57>> Just my sort of immediate family with
  2319. 1:27:59their kids. So, it's crazy. I love it
  2320. 1:28:04and kind of hate it a little bit, too,
  2321. 1:28:05when I need my space, but I love it.
  2322. 1:28:08>> [laughter and gasps]
  2323. 1:28:08>> And I love that like, you know, my
  2324. 1:28:10family's journey has been really rough.
  2325. 1:28:12It's taken a long time for us to heal. A
  2326. 1:28:15lot like a lot of them didn't like want
  2327. 1:28:17me to tell my story and write my book.
  2328. 1:28:19And you know, I just had to say this is
  2329. 1:28:21what I'm doing for myself. This is what
  2330. 1:28:23I believe is right. But we've kind of
  2331. 1:28:25come to this place now where everyone's
  2332. 1:28:27matured enough and we're far enough away
  2333. 1:28:30from the pain of Gloriavale and the
  2334. 1:28:33challenge of that that we're able to
  2335. 1:28:35have relationships. And they're not
  2336. 1:28:38easy. Like family do not dynamics and
  2337. 1:28:41relationships are never easy. But I'm
  2338. 1:28:43just so grateful that
  2339. 1:28:45of the fact that I don't have to be
  2340. 1:28:47separated from my family, which I was
  2341. 1:28:50for 8 years I didn't see my older
  2342. 1:28:52siblings.
  2343. 1:28:52>> Mhm.
  2344. 1:28:53>> So now today I'm just like, oh, this is
  2345. 1:28:56the best thing. So I just love them
  2346. 1:28:58coming over, dropping their kids over to
  2347. 1:29:00be looked after. They make a mess of the
  2348. 1:29:01house though. And they're always eating
  2349. 1:29:04my entire fridge, but I love it. I love
  2350. 1:29:07providing for them and nurturing them
  2351. 1:29:09and just really family is my absolute
  2352. 1:29:12joy other than my business and my
  2353. 1:29:14creativity and doing that.
  2354. 1:29:16>> Yeah, that's amazing. And we didn't even
  2355. 1:29:18get to and maybe if you're open to doing
  2356. 1:29:21a live with us, I would love to talk
  2357. 1:29:23about ways that you've been able to
  2358. 1:29:24reclaim your indigenous roots that were
  2359. 1:29:27stripped away from you.
  2360. 1:29:28>> Yeah. Yeah, we didn't talk about that
  2361. 1:29:31because and you know, in Gloriavale
  2362. 1:29:33you're supposed to just be a template
  2363. 1:29:35basically and then they fill that
  2364. 1:29:38template up with what they want.
  2365. 1:29:39>> Mhm.
  2366. 1:29:40>> Um but yeah, for me I'd love to do a
  2367. 1:29:43live with you. We Let's do it.
  2368. 1:29:45>> Let's do it. Great. We'll figure out a
  2369. 1:29:47time after we finish this up, but let's
  2370. 1:29:50end with our Linda Listen moment.
  2371. 1:29:52>> Linda Listen, you are capable of so much
  2372. 1:29:55more than you currently believe right
  2373. 1:29:56now and you are absolutely 100% worthy.
  2374. 1:30:00>> Beautiful.
  2375. 1:30:01I love it. That's perfect. Tell
  2376. 1:30:03everybody where they can find you,
  2377. 1:30:05social media, how they can support you,
  2378. 1:30:07all the things.
  2379. 1:30:07>> Yeah, great. So, um my podcast is Brand
  2380. 1:30:10Breaker on Spotify currently, going to
  2381. 1:30:13get it on Apple, but you can find me on
  2382. 1:30:15all socials, basically Tik Tok,
  2383. 1:30:17Facebook, Instagram. It's Lilia Tarawa,
  2384. 1:30:20first name, last name, l i l i a t a r a
  2385. 1:30:23w a. And if you want to read my memoir,
  2386. 1:30:27it's Daughter of
  2387. 1:30:28My Life in a Religious Cult, and you can
  2388. 1:30:30just Google that and it will pop up
  2389. 1:30:32online.
  2390. 1:30:33>> Perfect. This has been so great talking
  2391. 1:30:35with you, Lilia. Do you have any final
  2392. 1:30:37thoughts before we go?
  2393. 1:30:38>> No, I I loved chatting with you. It's
  2394. 1:30:40super easy. I feel like we went like
  2395. 1:30:43deep into it and into the story, which
  2396. 1:30:46is great. It's been a while since I've
  2397. 1:30:48really shared this much story on a
  2398. 1:30:50platform, so thank you so much for
  2399. 1:30:53creating the space for me to bring my
  2400. 1:30:55story here and share it with your
  2401. 1:30:57audience. It means the world to me.
  2402. 1:30:59>> Yes, of course. It's an honor. As I
  2403. 1:31:01mentioned before, we've been in contact
  2404. 1:31:03for about a year and you were taking a
  2405. 1:31:04break, so I do feel really special that
  2406. 1:31:07you chose to come on and do another deep
  2407. 1:31:09dive after taking a break. And yeah, I'm
  2408. 1:31:12looking forward to that live as well.
  2409. 1:31:14>> Awesome. Me, too.
  2410. 1:31:16>> Okay, guys, if you're listening, thank
  2411. 1:31:18you so much for making it to the end.
  2412. 1:31:19Let us know if you did. Leave those
  2413. 1:31:21words of encouragement down below for
  2414. 1:31:22Lilia. It means so much to us, to our
  2415. 1:31:24guests. It boosts the algorithm. It
  2416. 1:31:27sends it to people who are not
  2417. 1:31:28subscribed. If you're not subscribed
  2418. 1:31:30already, please do so. It also helps our
  2419. 1:31:32show and helps us do this as our
  2420. 1:31:34full-time job. If you want to support
  2421. 1:31:36even further, we have channel
  2422. 1:31:37memberships where you can have specific
  2423. 1:31:40perks like early video access or special
  2424. 1:31:42live streams depending on the tier. And
  2425. 1:31:44if that's not your thing and you want to
  2426. 1:31:46do Patreon, you could do that, too,
  2427. 1:31:47patreon.com/cultstoconsciousness.
  2428. 1:31:50We have some merch at
  2429. 1:31:51cultstoconsciousness.com.
  2430. 1:31:53And if you like this video, I will link
  2431. 1:31:55two more down here below. Maybe check
  2432. 1:31:57out our Amish playlist or our 12 Tribes
  2433. 1:31:59playlist. And from the moment of this
  2434. 1:32:02recording and when you're watching this,
  2435. 1:32:03I will have been trying to get more
  2436. 1:32:05people on from Gloriavale to continue
  2437. 1:32:07the story and share more of those
  2438. 1:32:09perspectives. [music] So, thank you guys
  2439. 1:32:11so much for watching and until next
  2440. 1:32:12time, follow your highest excitement, be
  2441. 1:32:14conscious, and be well.

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