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Crush Your Next Job Interview in English — Transcript

by The English Coach · 5,725 words · 895 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00Hey, what's up? Stephanie the English
  2. 0:01coach here from englishfulltime.com.
  3. 0:04Today, I have my brother Eric with me.
  4. 0:06We are going to do a conversation in
  5. 0:08English at normal regular everyday speed
  6. 0:11for you to practice your listening
  7. 0:13skills. And we're also going to talk
  8. 0:15about something really interesting
  9. 0:17because he recently conducted some
  10. 0:19interviews with some guys from India.
  11. 0:22And as soon as he started telling me the
  12. 0:24story a while back, I was like, "Wait,
  13. 0:26save this. I want you to share it on my
  14. 0:28YouTube channel." So, he actually hasn't
  15. 0:30even told me the full story yet. So,
  16. 0:33anyways, we're not going to slow down.
  17. 0:34Try to keep up. This is full immersion,
  18. 0:37okay?
  19. 0:37>> [laughter]
  20. 0:38>> So, with that said, go ahead and
  21. 0:39introduce yourself.
  22. 0:40>> Hi everyone. I'm Eric. I am a IT and
  23. 0:44cybersecurity specialist. So, I help
  24. 0:46companies get their internal IT and
  25. 0:49cybersecurity operations up to speed.
  26. 0:52>> Wow, you sure into that.
  27. 0:54>> I did. [laughter]
  28. 0:55I did. We don't need to elaborate
  29. 0:56further.
  30. 0:57>> We practiced and he actually had this
  31. 0:59really long detailed like my eyes were
  32. 1:02glazing over
  33. 1:03>> [laughter]
  34. 1:04>> and I was like, "I think we lost
  35. 1:05everybody. Let's try again."
  36. 1:07It's like, "You did good, Eric. You did
  37. 1:09good."
  38. 1:09>> IT and cybersecurity is what I do. If
  39. 1:12you want to know more,
  40. 1:14>> [laughter]
  41. 1:14>> that's another conversation, I suppose.
  42. 1:16>> Yeah, he's smart. There we go. Enough
  43. 1:19said. No, okay.
  44. 1:20So, let's back up a little bit. Let's
  45. 1:22talk about your job, your position right
  46. 1:24now because I remember when you first
  47. 1:26got into this, you were like a guy who
  48. 1:28was doing tickets.
  49. 1:29>> Yeah, I was a SOC analyst. A security
  50. 1:32operations center analyst.
  51. 1:34>> So, you know, like a complaint would
  52. 1:35come in, right?
  53. 1:38>> A complaint? Sometimes a complaint. We
  54. 1:41call them tickets.
  55. 1:42>> Yeah, every ticket you told me about was
  56. 1:44like a complaint.
  57. 1:45>> Oh, because those were the interesting
  58. 1:46story ones. But, most of what I did was
  59. 1:48very rudimentary.
  60. 1:50>> Okay, so like customer support?
  61. 1:52>> It was specifically security. So, most
  62. 1:55of the tickets we were getting were
  63. 1:57either people submitting, "Hey, I think
  64. 2:00email is suspicious. Can you look into
  65. 2:02it for me? Or it was one of our tools
  66. 2:05sending it like hey, this alert
  67. 2:06triggered and you might want to look
  68. 2:08into, you know, X, Y, and Z on the
  69. 2:10network and we would conduct our
  70. 2:11investigations and document it.
  71. 2:13>> Okay, so before you were a lowly ticket
  72. 2:15boy.
  73. 2:16>> [laughter]
  74. 2:17>> And now
  75. 2:17>> I think the name of the position was
  76. 2:20like IT security professional level one.
  77. 2:23Okay, lowly ticket boy. [laughter]
  78. 2:26>> Okay, what I mean is this is
  79. 2:27entry-level. What I'm trying to do is
  80. 2:29make a comparison. You're not there
  81. 2:31anymore.
  82. 2:31>> Yeah, I understand.
  83. 2:33>> [laughter]
  84. 2:33>> Okay, so now you are a CISO something or
  85. 2:36other.
  86. 2:37>> A chief information security officer,
  87. 2:39which is means that I'm in charge of the
  88. 2:40entire security program at the the
  89. 2:42companies that I work for.
  90. 2:43>> Yeah, so now you have people under you
  91. 2:45and those are the ticket boys. I'm just
  92. 2:47kidding. I should stop calling them
  93. 2:49that.
  94. 2:50I'm just kidding, okay? I'm just
  95. 2:52kidding. Okay, so now you have other
  96. 2:54people what we should maybe I should
  97. 2:55make this a little more professional.
  98. 2:56What do you think?
  99. 2:57>> It's fun.
  100. 2:58>> [laughter]
  101. 2:58>> It's fun with me. I'll have you know
  102. 3:01that I have girls on my team, too.
  103. 3:03>> Okay, no, I know, I know. Okay, so
  104. 3:05anyways, anyways, so now you have people
  105. 3:08working under you. Um you have a whole
  106. 3:10team. You are actually doing the
  107. 3:13security for multiple companies.
  108. 3:15>> Yeah.
  109. 3:16>> So recently you did some interviews and
  110. 3:21now tell me about that because you came
  111. 3:23to me and you're like, "Oh my gosh,
  112. 3:24Steph, you will not believe this. Like
  113. 3:26these people were using AI. Their
  114. 3:28interviews were terrible.
  115. 3:31Um so what happened?"
  116. 3:32>> Yes, it got to a point where one person
  117. 3:34is not enough to build a cybersecurity
  118. 3:36program at a company. What you get to a
  119. 3:38company large enough for small
  120. 3:40companies, you can do it with one
  121. 3:41person, but once you're at like three or
  122. 3:43400, 500 people, you need a team uh to
  123. 3:46be doing this. You either need to get a
  124. 3:47team outside or you need to build an
  125. 3:49in-house team. So I got the approval and
  126. 3:51the budget to build an in-house team.
  127. 3:52And so then I set out looking for what I
  128. 3:55needed. So I needed somebody for
  129. 3:57compliance. I needed a security
  130. 3:59operations lead. I needed a couple of
  131. 4:01people to do the IT operations because
  132. 4:03we do both IT and security operations on
  133. 4:05my team.
  134. 4:06And so after I got the approval in the
  135. 4:08budget, I needed to design the
  136. 4:09interviews first of all for what I was
  137. 4:11looking for. Just design the job
  138. 4:13descriptions, the interview format, and
  139. 4:15then go out and conduct the interviews.
  140. 4:18So I wrote the job descriptions
  141. 4:20>> Mhm.
  142. 4:20>> based on our company's needs. So for
  143. 4:22compliance, we needed somebody that
  144. 4:24could lead us through different
  145. 4:25compliance certifications like SOC 2,
  146. 4:28ISO 27001.
  147. 4:30Those are just security frameworks that
  148. 4:32are used for compliance benchmarks for
  149. 4:35companies when they want to be
  150. 4:36compliant.
  151. 4:36>> So basically, whoever applied for the
  152. 4:38job needed to have knowledge of those
  153. 4:40things and be able to do those things.
  154. 4:42>> Right, but I wasn't just looking for
  155. 4:43knowledge of those things because
  156. 4:45knowledge of the specific frameworks, as
  157. 4:48those are called,
  158. 4:50you could learn it in a couple of weeks.
  159. 4:52And so I knew this going into the
  160. 4:54interviews. And this is my own personal
  161. 4:56philosophy on work is that the
  162. 4:58technicals can actually be learned
  163. 5:00relatively quickly. A particular tool or
  164. 5:03coding language, once you know how to
  165. 5:06code, right? And now everyone codes with
  166. 5:08AI, but you know, back in the day when
  167. 5:10we used to code in languages by hand,
  168. 5:12>> years ago.
  169. 5:13>> in the Stone Ages, basically.
  170. 5:15>> [laughter]
  171. 5:16>> Translating from a one language to
  172. 5:18another language was not that difficult,
  173. 5:21not that much of it. So once you learn
  174. 5:22one language, going from one language to
  175. 5:24another language
  176. 5:25similar to learning a um languages the
  177. 5:28way that you do. You know, once you know
  178. 5:29>> Spanish.
  179. 5:30>> Yeah. Any language in the Spanish
  180. 5:32family, the Romance languages like
  181. 5:33Italian, French, right?
  182. 5:35>> Right. Learning your first language, or
  183. 5:36not your first, but your second language
  184. 5:38I would say is the hardest. And then
  185. 5:39after that you're like, "Oh, now I know
  186. 5:40how to learn languages." And it gets
  187. 5:42easier.
  188. 5:43>> Yeah, exactly. So we have the same sort
  189. 5:45of thing in um
  190. 5:47in IT. So I had to design these
  191. 5:51interviews in such a way um that
  192. 5:54captured
  193. 5:55not just the technicals, but judgment.
  194. 5:59And that's kind of a tricky thing to do.
  195. 6:01>> Like how do you interview someone to see
  196. 6:03how what judgment calls they would make
  197. 6:05and what decisions they would make,
  198. 6:07their problem-solving abilities.
  199. 6:09>> Exactly. So, in what I what I do,
  200. 6:11nothing is scripted, much like this
  201. 6:13interview.
  202. 6:14Uh
  203. 6:15>> So, wait, say that again. What you
  204. 6:16>> Nothing I do is scripted.
  205. 6:18>> On the interviews?
  206. 6:19>> On um in my job. So, every day it's a
  207. 6:24different set of challenges that are
  208. 6:26very and and problems that arise that
  209. 6:29like I don't have playbooks for
  210. 6:31everything that comes across my desk.
  211. 6:33>> Mhm.
  212. 6:33>> And I have to be able to react on the
  213. 6:35fly and make judgment calls on very
  214. 6:38nuanced decisions where I have
  215. 6:40incomplete information, and there's also
  216. 6:44um sometimes there's personalities to
  217. 6:46navigate as well.
  218. 6:48>> And so, I have to
  219. 6:50with incomplete information and using my
  220. 6:52own judgment and experience, make calls.
  221. 6:55Sometimes these calls affect the whole
  222. 6:56company, you know, the the way that we
  223. 6:58have to make these decisions. And it's
  224. 7:01important that when I make those calls,
  225. 7:04I I have the right framework. I I'm
  226. 7:06deciding for the right framework. So,
  227. 7:07when I'm conducting these interviews,
  228. 7:09I'm also looking for somebody that can
  229. 7:12also
  230. 7:13think with incomplete information and
  231. 7:17work through like "Hey, what do I know?
  232. 7:20What do I not know? How can I find out
  233. 7:23what I don't know? What missing pieces
  234. 7:25do I need to put in place before I can
  235. 7:27make a decision and have that decision
  236. 7:29be effective and I can defend that
  237. 7:31position?"
  238. 7:31>> Yeah, and without needing you for every
  239. 7:33last thing.
  240. 7:34>> And without needing me for every last
  241. 7:35thing. That's That's important as well.
  242. 7:37I I'm trying to be able to delegate to
  243. 7:39to these people. These are These are not
  244. 7:41just entry-level positions. These are
  245. 7:43leaders. These are like deputies that I
  246. 7:45need on my team to be able to take care
  247. 7:47of certain aspects of the security
  248. 7:49program without my direct oversight on
  249. 7:51everything that they're doing.
  250. 7:53>> Mhm. Yeah.
  251. 7:54>> So, I designed the interviews using AI
  252. 7:57and using these as prompts, and the
  253. 8:00focus uh and the core philosophy of the
  254. 8:03interview was demonstrated competence
  255. 8:06and critical decision-making and
  256. 8:09technical understanding as a secondary.
  257. 8:12So, kind of taking it for granted,
  258. 8:14here's here's what it would look like in
  259. 8:16practicality. So, for example, for the
  260. 8:17compliance interview, I would just
  261. 8:19assume they were familiar with the
  262. 8:21frameworks, but I don't want them to
  263. 8:23talk about what are the elements of the
  264. 8:25framework. I want them to tell me, "What
  265. 8:27did you do when you needed to implement
  266. 8:29this framework and then there was an
  267. 8:31engineer that was giving you a hard
  268. 8:33time." That was kind of the question
  269. 8:34that I asked because that just assumes
  270. 8:37that they they know what the framework
  271. 8:38is, but I want to see what it looked
  272. 8:40like in action. And I was also aware at
  273. 8:43this time, I know that people were using
  274. 8:45AI in interviews, and I wanted to
  275. 8:47construct my interview in such a way to
  276. 8:49catch cheaters.
  277. 8:50>> Uh-huh.
  278. 8:50>> So, this this was actually intentional
  279. 8:52on my part. All of the questions were
  280. 8:54framed that you needed to respond with a
  281. 8:57personal narrative. I was asking the
  282. 8:59person, "What did you do in this
  283. 9:01situation? Or what would you do in this
  284. 9:03hypothetical situation? Tell me how you
  285. 9:05implemented this, right?" All of the
  286. 9:07questions were um
  287. 9:08>> So, I mean, to me like that actually
  288. 9:10seems like very like every interview
  289. 9:13should be framed like this because it's
  290. 9:14not a test. It's not like in high school
  291. 9:17or college when they're just testing,
  292. 9:18"Do you know this information?" The test
  293. 9:20is
  294. 9:21you have this information, you've had
  295. 9:23this information, how did you work with
  296. 9:25it? How did you implement it? How did
  297. 9:27you problem-solve with it? Because that
  298. 9:28speaks to your actual ability. And when
  299. 9:31we're on the job, it's not just about
  300. 9:32knowing something, it's about how do you
  301. 9:34use that information to get a job done
  302. 9:36and get it done well.
  303. 9:37>> You would be surprised at some of the
  304. 9:39interviews that I've gone through.
  305. 9:41>> With like other people interviewing you?
  306. 9:42>> Other people interviewing me. Not
  307. 9:43interviews that I conducted.
  308. 9:45>> Oh.
  309. 9:45>> I've interviewed for a lot of positions
  310. 9:47and some very large organizations as
  311. 9:51well, where the interviews were asking
  312. 9:53me a question a technical question,
  313. 9:56right? That was a simple Google search
  314. 9:58away. Like if I wanted to, I could have
  315. 10:00had another screen, just Google the
  316. 10:03answer, and reported directly the
  317. 10:06answer. And like
  318. 10:07My philosophy on interviews is a little
  319. 10:09bit different than that.
  320. 10:10>> Yeah.
  321. 10:10>> Right? Uh I don't want to ask you
  322. 10:12something that you can just Google and
  323. 10:15you will get the right answer, right?
  324. 10:17Anyone can do that and that's not
  325. 10:19demonstrated competence, that's
  326. 10:21demonstrating you know how to use
  327. 10:22Google. Yeah. And anyone can do that
  328. 10:24these days. You know, we have a very
  329. 10:26tech-savvy workforce. So, for me it was
  330. 10:29important it's not just the ability to
  331. 10:31just go and find information, but how do
  332. 10:34you apply that information in very real
  333. 10:37scenarios that you'll find yourself in
  334. 10:39on the job.
  335. 10:40>> Yeah. So, tell me about like how were
  336. 10:42you able to detect that some people were
  337. 10:44using AI and they weren't really
  338. 10:46speaking from their own experience or
  339. 10:49they didn't have deep answers. How did
  340. 10:51you detect that?
  341. 10:52>> It was actually really easy and I was
  342. 10:54surprised at how how effective this was
  343. 10:57because all of the questions were
  344. 11:00constructed as answer from personal
  345. 11:02narrative.
  346. 11:03Well, first of all, there's the eyes.
  347. 11:05>> [laughter]
  348. 11:06>> The eyes don't lie.
  349. 11:07>> Let me tell you about the eyes, okay?
  350. 11:10When you when you're doing a video
  351. 11:12interview kind of kind of like this and
  352. 11:15you see somebody's eyes going over the
  353. 11:18top and going like a typewriter, ding
  354. 11:20ding,
  355. 11:22>> [laughter]
  356. 11:22>> you can see that they are reading the
  357. 11:24answer first of all. That was my first
  358. 11:27visual cue.
  359. 11:28>> giveaway.
  360. 11:29>> Like I understand if they're not making
  361. 11:31eye contact because the camera is at a
  362. 11:33weird place in laptops, right? But this
  363. 11:35was a visual I could see their eyes
  364. 11:37moving in a reading pattern
  365. 11:39>> Wow.
  366. 11:40>> across the top and it was so obvious to
  367. 11:42me and distracting in the interview.
  368. 11:44>> Cuz you're trying to connect. You need
  369. 11:46eye contact.
  370. 11:46>> You're trying to connect. I was trying
  371. 11:48to make eye contact to look at them
  372. 11:51um and get a feel for how what they were
  373. 11:53like as a person
  374. 11:55and it's I was you know, [snorts] the
  375. 11:58eyes were avoiding me all the time.
  376. 11:59[laughter] They were just reading.
  377. 12:00>> Eric's over there like
  378. 12:02>> Yeah, I'm trying to I was trying to make
  379. 12:03make eye contact. I could not do it. And
  380. 12:05then I feel oh, they're reading. And the
  381. 12:07other dead giveaway was everybody knows
  382. 12:10how AI answers
  383. 12:12these things. Like I have a a thing now
  384. 12:14where like I can tell almost what AI is
  385. 12:17being used when I see like posts on
  386. 12:19LinkedIn, right?
  387. 12:20Every other post these days is just a
  388. 12:23straight Claude output or a ChatGPT
  389. 12:26output. And I can tell the difference
  390. 12:27between the AIs cuz I use them on the
  391. 12:29regular. So, I know when there's just
  392. 12:33raw output being spat out by a prompt
  393. 12:37versus genuine human thought going into
  394. 12:39it.
  395. 12:39>> It's called AI slop. And yes, it is a
  396. 12:42dead giveaway that you didn't do your
  397. 12:44own thinking. You had AI do your
  398. 12:46thinking for you. And people lose
  399. 12:48respect when they see that because it's
  400. 12:50just like no, we want to hear your
  401. 12:52thoughts. So, just a tip here, what I do
  402. 12:54if I ever need AI for help with anything
  403. 12:56is I'll write my own idea and then I'll
  404. 12:58check it with AI and be like, "Hey,
  405. 13:00don't take out my voice. Make sure my
  406. 13:03voice stays intact. I want this to sound
  407. 13:05like me, not like polished AI."
  408. 13:08>> Yeah. We're like M dashes that are all
  409. 13:10over the place. And I I had to tell my
  410. 13:12AI one point. I'm like, "Nobody writes
  411. 13:14with M dashes. What are you doing?"
  412. 13:16Like, do you see this out in the wild?
  413. 13:19>> So, you can add skills to your AI to
  414. 13:22have it check. I think there's one
  415. 13:23called like humanizer or something like
  416. 13:25that. And that can check your you know,
  417. 13:27your output and stuff like that. But, it
  418. 13:29is true. We're in a new era. Everyone is
  419. 13:31using AI. And now for my viewers and
  420. 13:33subscribers, it's like, "Ooh, AI is
  421. 13:35great because now finally I can present
  422. 13:37my English as being correct and clear."
  423. 13:41But, the thing that everyone needs to be
  424. 13:42aware of is that not only will it be
  425. 13:44correct and clear, but it will erase
  426. 13:45your voice. Like, before you've even
  427. 13:47finished developing your voice in
  428. 13:49English, it's already erasing it. So,
  429. 13:51just be really careful of that and don't
  430. 13:54allow it to erase your voice, especially
  431. 13:56because what sounds good and clear to
  432. 13:57you to us sounds like, "Oh my gosh,
  433. 14:00that's AI." Like, that is totally AI.
  434. 14:02Did they even think that through or did
  435. 14:04they just have a prompt think for them?
  436. 14:06And you don't want that reputation of
  437. 14:09being somebody that doesn't do their own
  438. 14:11thinking because Well, I mean, I hope
  439. 14:13you don't.
  440. 14:14>> [laughter]
  441. 14:15>> I don't.
  442. 14:16>> I mean, yeah, you also have to think
  443. 14:18like what is an interview, right?
  444. 14:19>> Exactly.
  445. 14:20>> An interview is I am the person who
  446. 14:24needs a job filled and I there's a
  447. 14:26specific skill set and ability to make
  448. 14:29certain decisions and in the interview I
  449. 14:31need to be able to evaluate that you are
  450. 14:33capable of filling this role for me,
  451. 14:36right? Anybody can go and read a prompt
  452. 14:38from AI, but like when you are in that
  453. 14:41hot seat, when you are in that position,
  454. 14:42especially leadership positions, when
  455. 14:44you're in that position and you need to
  456. 14:46make a judgement call, I have to be able
  457. 14:49to see that you can be trusted with that
  458. 14:50judgement call.
  459. 14:51>> Mhm.
  460. 14:51>> And this not withstanding, the fact that
  461. 14:54somebody's using AI in a deceptive
  462. 14:56manner in an interview is already a red
  463. 14:58flag for judgement calls because it
  464. 15:01demonstrates a lack of integrity and so
  465. 15:03that already like when I when I saw that
  466. 15:06I was like ooh, like if if you're going
  467. 15:09to not be honest with me about who you
  468. 15:11are because that's that's really what
  469. 15:13using AI to replace your voice is is
  470. 15:16you're not answering those questions,
  471. 15:18the AI is answering your those questions
  472. 15:20and when you're doing so in a deceptive
  473. 15:21manner, so in an interview where
  474. 15:23somebody is asking you a question and
  475. 15:25you're answering from
  476. 15:27>> Mhm.
  477. 15:27>> the AI, that's deception and that
  478. 15:29doesn't bode well for the interview.
  479. 15:31>> Yeah, and I think for me personally, if
  480. 15:33I were to do any kind of interview with
  481. 15:35anything, I honestly think AI would slow
  482. 15:37me down because my brain my brain thinks
  483. 15:40faster than AI. Like the amount of time
  484. 15:43you know, and I trust my own words more
  485. 15:46and the way I can articulate thoughts, I
  486. 15:48trust my own voice and my own way of
  487. 15:50expressing way more than I would trust
  488. 15:52AI to express things for me. Like no,
  489. 15:54thank you. Whenever I have AI do a
  490. 15:56project for me, like I'm constantly
  491. 15:58having to correct it. I'm constantly
  492. 16:00having to be like, no, it's not like
  493. 16:01that or stop saying like that. And some
  494. 16:03people just take that raw output and
  495. 16:05they go, okay, this is it and it's like,
  496. 16:07oof, no, you know? So, what I would
  497. 16:10encourage everyone to do is get to a
  498. 16:12level where you can trust your voice and
  499. 16:14express yourself because at the end of
  500. 16:16the day, the person interviewing you,
  501. 16:18first of all, they want you to be the
  502. 16:19one. They They don't want to interview
  503. 16:2120 people. It's exhausting to have to
  504. 16:23interview so many people. So, if they
  505. 16:24can get the right person on the first
  506. 16:27interview, like that's amazing. So, they
  507. 16:29want you to be that person, and I know
  508. 16:31that sometimes, especially if English is
  509. 16:33not your native language, you can feel
  510. 16:34like, "Oh, but like I'm not good
  511. 16:36enough." or whatever, but I feel like
  512. 16:39having an accent or messing up your
  513. 16:42grammar or whatever it is,
  514. 16:43mispronouncing a few words is okay if
  515. 16:46you can still demonstrate that that raw
  516. 16:49knowledge and experience is there.
  517. 16:51Wouldn't you agree? Like
  518. 16:52>> Oh, absolutely.
  519. 16:53>> Yeah, like we can work through an
  520. 16:55accent. We can work through
  521. 16:57mispronunciations or grammar, but what
  522. 16:59we can't work through is you don't even
  523. 17:01have the experience or the
  524. 17:02understanding. And the problem is, what
  525. 17:05if you do have the experience and the
  526. 17:06understanding, but you're selling
  527. 17:08yourself short by using AI and making it
  528. 17:10look like you don't know what you're
  529. 17:11talking about?
  530. 17:11>> Right.
  531. 17:12>> Cuz you're just reading an answer rather
  532. 17:14than saying like, "Well, I went through
  533. 17:16this and this is what happened."
  534. 17:17>> Yeah.
  535. 17:17>> Okay.
  536. 17:18>> And and and that was the that was the
  537. 17:19key was the answering was in the third
  538. 17:22person.
  539. 17:23>> Really?
  540. 17:23>> Yeah.
  541. 17:24>> What?
  542. 17:24>> Because the AI answers as an AI. It
  543. 17:27doesn't answer as a
  544. 17:29>> So, you would
  545. 17:29>> It can't It answer with a personal
  546. 17:31narrative because the AI doesn't have
  547. 17:33any personal narrative.
  548. 17:34>> So, how would they have How would that
  549. 17:36How would that work? Give me an example.
  550. 17:37>> Oh, so again, that that same question.
  551. 17:39Like, "Tell me when you needed a control
  552. 17:42to be implemented and there was an
  553. 17:44engineer or a business leader that was
  554. 17:46giving you a hard time. How did you work
  555. 17:48through that relationship?" And so, the
  556. 17:50answer comes through uh when there is a
  557. 17:52disagreement between an engineer and the
  558. 17:55compliance professional, it is important
  559. 17:57that everybody's voices are heard. Uh
  560. 17:59leadership should be involved.
  561. 18:02Right.
  562. 18:02>> Like so vanilla. Oh my gosh.
  563. 18:05>> answer. It's like It's the right answer,
  564. 18:08but it's not You're not telling me a
  565. 18:09story about something that happened to
  566. 18:11you.
  567. 18:11>> Yeah, and everybody should have a story
  568. 18:13like that. That's not a hard story to
  569. 18:15Yeah.
  570. 18:16>> not a hard story to come up with. Oh,
  571. 18:17let me tell you. One time, you know,
  572. 18:19this And And the thing too is with on
  573. 18:21the interview you're able to build
  574. 18:23rapport.
  575. 18:23>> Yeah.
  576. 18:24>> You can tell stories. You can talk about
  577. 18:26>> fun.
  578. 18:26>> some of the drama that happened in your
  579. 18:28last and like why it drove you crazy and
  580. 18:30how what you had to navigate. You're
  581. 18:32showing that you're human. And it's so
  582. 18:35weird. A lot of people I think when they
  583. 18:36think of interviews, they go into this
  584. 18:38like box where they're like, I have to
  585. 18:40wear a tie and I have to speak a certain
  586. 18:42way and and they become less and less
  587. 18:44human. And it's like, okay, the more
  588. 18:46human you are actually, the more you can
  589. 18:48connect with people in an interview, the
  590. 18:50better chance you have of getting a
  591. 18:52second interview or getting the job cuz
  592. 18:54at the end of the day people are working
  593. 18:55with people. We're not working with
  594. 18:56>> And even doing the job.
  595. 18:58>> Yeah.
  596. 18:58>> And even doing the job. Working with
  597. 19:00people is one of the things we're
  598. 19:01looking for. So, that's
  599. 19:03>> Because the interview is step one. If
  600. 19:04you get hired, they have to work with
  601. 19:06you every day. And
  602. 19:07>> It's true. That's what happens.
  603. 19:08>> Yeah. Like this so you have to present
  604. 19:10who you really are and telling stories
  605. 19:13and sharing personal experience is an
  606. 19:15excellent way to connect. So, it's
  607. 19:17actually really sad that people are
  608. 19:20basically losing opportunities because
  609. 19:22they're using AI. And the ironic thing
  610. 19:24is they think they're doing the right
  611. 19:26thing or the best thing. And it's like,
  612. 19:28no. And yeah.
  613. 19:30>> To to be fair, not everybody conducts
  614. 19:32interviews this way. This was something
  615. 19:34that I developed because of my own
  616. 19:36philosophy on this and my own bad
  617. 19:38experiences with the interviews where I
  618. 19:40was asked really technical questions
  619. 19:42that like could have been Googled and I
  620. 19:44was like, what what are we doing here?
  621. 19:46>> Yeah. Like
  622. 19:47>> It it it it had no points to me to to do
  623. 19:50that. Like anybody can do that. But
  624. 19:52you're you're absolutely right that the
  625. 19:54we're working with people. And so,
  626. 19:56starting on step one in the interview
  627. 19:58process demonstrating that you are a
  628. 20:00relatable person is something that I was
  629. 20:03actively looking for and I wanted to see
  630. 20:05actually. In fact, the people that did
  631. 20:07well in the interviews, they didn't have
  632. 20:10necessarily perfect answers to the
  633. 20:11questions. What they had were real
  634. 20:13answers to the questions. Like not AI.
  635. 20:16I actually what they they would tell me
  636. 20:18I actually went through something like
  637. 20:19this and
  638. 20:21I had this one guy that was really
  639. 20:23difficult to work with. I I had a a
  640. 20:25control that was really difficult to
  641. 20:26implement and I just had to, you know, I
  642. 20:29involved leadership. We had multiple
  643. 20:32meetings and to try to understand his
  644. 20:34point of view so that we work together.
  645. 20:36I'm like, that's a great story because
  646. 20:38that's something that happens everywhere
  647. 20:41where you have to work with other people
  648. 20:43and negotiate with them in order to get
  649. 20:45something done
  650. 20:46>> Mhm.
  651. 20:46>> and it's messy. The the way that it
  652. 20:49happens is messy. And so when I ask
  653. 20:51these questions, I'm not expecting like
  654. 20:53a pol- if the word I the word that comes
  655. 20:55to mind is sterile,
  656. 20:56>> Mhm.
  657. 20:57>> right? It's like a doctor's office.
  658. 20:59Everything is absolutely clean and
  659. 21:01devoid of um microscopic life, bacteria.
  660. 21:04>> Mhm.
  661. 21:04>> [laughter]
  662. 21:05>> Like devoid of life, right?
  663. 21:07>> Which is interesting because that's what
  664. 21:08a lot of people think they need to
  665. 21:10achieve in an interview and it's like
  666. 21:12actually no, you don't have to be
  667. 21:13perfect. You have to be human and you
  668. 21:15have to show that you have experience
  669. 21:17and that you know what you're talking
  670. 21:18about and life is messy. Relationships
  671. 21:21can be messy, work environments can be
  672. 21:23messy and we have to navigate that and
  673. 21:26everybody knows and so when you also
  674. 21:28have to think when you're doing an
  675. 21:29interview, you're interviewing somewhere
  676. 21:31someone higher up, they have very likely
  677. 21:33been in your position so they know
  678. 21:35exactly what it's like. And so by
  679. 21:38talking about your real experiences,
  680. 21:40they're going to be like, yep, been
  681. 21:41there, done that.
  682. 21:42>> Yeah.
  683. 21:42>> I can relate, you know, I know what it's
  684. 21:44like, you know, so
  685. 21:46>> Um when we were lovely ticket boys.
  686. 21:48>> [laughter]
  687. 21:52>> Ticket girls and boys.
  688. 21:54>> ticket girls and [laughter] boys.
  689. 21:55>> Um okay, so I think you told me,
  690. 21:56speaking of ticket girls, I think you
  691. 21:58told me there was a woman actually that
  692. 22:00did very well in the interview.
  693. 22:01>> Yes.
  694. 22:02>> So talk to us about her. What did she
  695. 22:03do?
  696. 22:04>> She answered everything with personal
  697. 22:07narrative. And I And again, the answers
  698. 22:10weren't polished necessarily, but she
  699. 22:12also asked clarifying questions. And
  700. 22:14this was This was like as soon as she
  701. 22:17asked a couple of clarifying questions,
  702. 22:19I was like,
  703. 22:21like, this is what you're looking for in
  704. 22:23these jobs because when you ask somebody
  705. 22:26a question and they immediately jump to
  706. 22:27an answer they're like, "Oh, I know. Do
  707. 22:29this."
  708. 22:30>> Mhm.
  709. 22:31>> You're almost always wrong because the
  710. 22:34the questions that we deal with in
  711. 22:37security and IT
  712. 22:39it's not a single variable that you're
  713. 22:40solving for. There it is
  714. 22:43sometimes 10, 20 different variables in
  715. 22:46play at once. And if you jump to an
  716. 22:49answer without solving for all those
  717. 22:51variables, you're going to get the wrong
  718. 22:53answer. So somebody who asks clarifying
  719. 22:56questions and is like, "Hey, when you
  720. 22:58say this, is this already in place? Do
  721. 23:01we have this tool available to us? Is
  722. 23:04this document or policy already enforced
  723. 23:07or does it yet need to be created?" She
  724. 23:09was asking questions like this was my
  725. 23:11compliance interview.
  726. 23:13And I knew exactly where she was asking
  727. 23:15these questions but these are exactly
  728. 23:17the questions you need to ask before you
  729. 23:19answer the question. And then when she
  730. 23:20would answer the question, she would
  731. 23:22answer the question
  732. 23:24correctly based on the frameworks that
  733. 23:26were assumed and also with the correct
  734. 23:29logical decision-making after
  735. 23:31establishing we have this in place, we
  736. 23:33don't have this in place, we have this
  737. 23:34in place, we have we don't have this in
  738. 23:36place. She was able to order what needed
  739. 23:38to happen first, what needed to happen
  740. 23:40next and it was just like a dream come
  741. 23:43true in the interview.
  742. 23:44>> Somebody who think.
  743. 23:45>> That's that's what you want as a leader.
  744. 23:49Is you want somebody that can get a
  745. 23:52problem and solve it themselves.
  746. 23:54>> Yeah, so this is called critical
  747. 23:56thinking and actually asking clarifying
  748. 23:58questions is a hallmark of somebody who
  749. 24:00is a critical thinker. And when we're
  750. 24:02not critical thinking, right? When we're
  751. 24:04not doing that or we should be, it's
  752. 24:06like you get a question and you just
  753. 24:08answer it without thinking about other
  754. 24:10possible solutions and what could
  755. 24:12possibly affect this. And I think one of
  756. 24:14the problems is that people think that
  757. 24:17there's this expectation that to show
  758. 24:20intelligence you have to be able to
  759. 24:21answer immediately. And that's actually
  760. 24:23not a hallmark of intelligence. A
  761. 24:25hallmark of intelligence is well, hang
  762. 24:27on, hold on, let's back up, let's
  763. 24:29analyze this from this angle, let's talk
  764. 24:30about this. Well, what if this other
  765. 24:32thing were to happen? That is critical
  766. 24:33thinking. So, you're analyzing all the
  767. 24:35different possibilities and what things
  768. 24:37are going to affect other things. And
  769. 24:39this is how we have to think, right? And
  770. 24:41this is what leadership is going to be
  771. 24:43looking for. They are looking for
  772. 24:44critical thinkers. So, when you're in an
  773. 24:45interview, it is not bad to ask
  774. 24:48questions. In fact, it's like as you
  775. 24:50just said, it's really good. And I also
  776. 24:51want to confirm because I have a friend
  777. 24:53and mentor who is a CTO.
  778. 24:55>> that stand for?
  779. 24:56>> Uh Chief Technology Officer.
  780. 24:58>> Okay. Yeah, so he's a CTO. He's been a
  781. 25:00CTO for I don't know how many decades.
  782. 25:02And he said the same thing cuz he also
  783. 25:03conducts interviews and sometimes we
  784. 25:05talk and he rants about, "Oh, the
  785. 25:07interviews and what hell Like, why don't
  786. 25:09people know how to do this?" And that's
  787. 25:11one of the things. He's like, "When I
  788. 25:12ask a question, ask me a question. Let's
  789. 25:14talk about it. Let's dive into it. Let's
  790. 25:16solve it together. Like, I'm trying to
  791. 25:17see how you think. Like, I'm not just
  792. 25:20testing what you know. Like, I want to
  793. 25:23because on the job, you're going to have
  794. 25:25problems and you're going to have to
  795. 25:26solve them together. And you're going to
  796. 25:27have to talk about possible solutions.
  797. 25:29You're going to have to dissect things.
  798. 25:31You have to think critically. And so,
  799. 25:33the perfect place to show your critical
  800. 25:35thinking skills is in the interview. So,
  801. 25:38show up with questions to ask them.
  802. 25:40Clarify when they say something and
  803. 25:42you're not sure. Like, don't just invent
  804. 25:44something to try to appear intelligent.
  805. 25:47Your intelligence will show through by
  806. 25:48how you talk about the situation.
  807. 25:51>> Right. Couldn't have said it better
  808. 25:52myself. That's [laughter] That's
  809. 25:53absolutely true. Everything you said.
  810. 25:55>> Yeah. Okay, cool. I feel like we could
  811. 25:58talk forever about this, but we all
  812. 25:59already gave some good insight here. And
  813. 26:02we talked really fast, so
  814. 26:04That was good. This is This is a regular
  815. 26:06speed conversation. Did it feel fast to
  816. 26:08you at all?
  817. 26:10>> I think this is our normal talking.
  818. 26:11>> This is our normal talk. Yeah.
  819. 26:12>> We both had a little a little bit of
  820. 26:13coffee earlier, so you know, there's a
  821. 26:14little bit of that going on.
  822. 26:16>> Yeah. So, what what we need to know from
  823. 26:17you guys in the comments. One, did you
  824. 26:19still understand me cuz I get a lot of
  825. 26:21comments on my videos saying like, "Why
  826. 26:23do I understand you so well? And I don't
  827. 26:26understand other people." So, I want to
  828. 26:27know, do you still understand me when I
  829. 26:28speak at this rate? And what do you
  830. 26:31think of Eric? He's cool, huh?
  831. 26:32>> [laughter]
  832. 26:33>> Do you want him to come back for more
  833. 26:34conversations? Let us know.
  834. 26:36>> Yep.
  835. 26:36>> Tell us something you learned in the
  836. 26:38comments. Uh what else?
  837. 26:41>> Don't use AI in your interviews.
  838. 26:42>> Don't use AI. Okay, uh
  839. 26:43>> Please.
  840. 26:44>> Like the video if you learned something.
  841. 26:46Subscribe to the channel. What else do
  842. 26:48we say?
  843. 26:48>> You're in good hands. Uh she's great.
  844. 26:51>> Oh, thank [laughter] you. Thank you.
  845. 26:53You know what I will say? I will say
  846. 26:54that when I hear you speak, and I've
  847. 26:56known this about you, I do have a way of
  848. 26:59speaking that is, I would say, simpler
  849. 27:01compared to you. So, I don't know. I'd
  850. 27:03have to analyze it more. I'm not sure if
  851. 27:05it's your sentence structure. You tend
  852. 27:06to use more higher-level words than I
  853. 27:09do.
  854. 27:09>> I use a lot of technical jargon.
  855. 27:11>> Well, technical jargon related to your
  856. 27:12work, but also when you're not even
  857. 27:14talking about your work, you're just
  858. 27:15expressing yourself in general. Like, I
  859. 27:17just noticed this about you. You tend to
  860. 27:19use more, like, higher-level words, you
  861. 27:22know? There's probably a word for that.
  862. 27:24And I'm just saying higher-level, but
  863. 27:25I'm sure there's a a better word. But,
  864. 27:27like, this is something also about my
  865. 27:28speech. I think I just like
  866. 27:30communicating at this level because I
  867. 27:33feel like it well, it comes naturally to
  868. 27:35me. I'm not as smart as he is. I'm just
  869. 27:37>> No, I It's has nothing to to do with
  870. 27:40intelligence. It's a learned behavior
  871. 27:42because I speak to engineers and
  872. 27:45business leaders all day, every day. And
  873. 27:48there's just certain things that we talk
  874. 27:50about and certain
  875. 27:52language that we use that it that
  876. 27:54vernacular just becomes
  877. 27:56>> Yeah.
  878. 27:56>> normal.
  879. 27:57>> But, I will say you used to be like this
  880. 27:58even when you were in high school, you
  881. 28:00were in college. Um
  882. 28:02>> big words.
  883. 28:03>> Yeah. So, it could just be that. It
  884. 28:05could just be like you like big words
  885. 28:06and you like use big words and you like
  886. 28:08using them. And
  887. 28:10>> big words and I cannot lie.
  888. 28:11>> [laughter]
  889. 28:12>> Let us know in the comments if you know
  890. 28:14what he's referencing.
  891. 28:17Um anyways, uh yeah. So,
  892. 28:21this is Eric. He's awesome. And thank
  893. 28:24you for watching our video.
  894. 28:26>> Bye, everyone.
  895. 28:26>> Bye.

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