Climate Change: What the future might hold for humanity | Ketaki Gosavi | TEDxKalbadevi — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:07I died several times
- 0:10and now you might be wondering what does
- 0:13a 14 year old girl know about dying well
- 0:16let me tell you I died when I inhale the
- 0:19chlorofluorocarbons from the AC
- 0:22I died when I ate the highly dangerous
- 0:25food with added chemicals and
- 0:27preservatives
- 0:29I died when I drank water from our
- 0:31Rivers
- 0:33are we also not dying when all of this
- 0:35is happening around us
- 0:37ladies and gentlemen my name is Keith
- 0:39kigosavi and I am here to talk about
- 0:41climate change
- 0:43now what exactly is climate change
- 0:46by definition climate change is a
- 0:49gradual heating of our planet through
- 0:51the emissions of greenhouse gases ghg it
- 0:55is an effect of human activities on our
- 0:58planet more specifically industrial
- 1:00activities
- 1:03now what are the effects of climate
- 1:05change
- 1:07increasing temperatures the global
- 1:09surface temperature rises together with
- 1:12greenhouse gas concentrations
- 1:14the hottest decade recorded was from
- 1:172011 to 2020 that is more recent
- 1:21there are more hot days and heat waves
- 1:23now than there were ever
- 1:27the Arctic is melting twice as quickly
- 1:30as other locations that leads us to
- 1:34severe storms in many areas destructive
- 1:38storms have increased in ferocity and
- 1:41frequency
- 1:42as the temperature increases more
- 1:44moisture evaporates resulting in very
- 1:47heavy rainfall and flooding
- 1:50that then result in more severe storms
- 1:53that give us sorry that demolished
- 1:56houses and towns
- 1:59moving forward to heightened dropped
- 2:02water supply is changing due to climate
- 2:04change it is becoming more and more
- 2:06limited in many places in already what a
- 2:10stress areas climate change is making
- 2:12things worse
- 2:13it increases the danger of ecological
- 2:16and agricultural trots which can be
- 2:19harmful to our crops and make our
- 2:22ecosystem more vulnerable
- 2:24it Sparks the sandstorms that carry
- 2:27billions of tons of sand across
- 2:29continents
- 2:31that leads us to insufficient food
- 2:34now how you may ask well the more the
- 2:38desert the less the agriculture Global
- 2:41hunger and poor nutrition are on the
- 2:43rise for a variety of reasons including
- 2:46climate change crops animals and
- 2:49Fisheries might all be lost
- 2:51Marine Resources that provide food for
- 2:54billions of people are in danger
- 2:57food sources from hunting and fishing
- 2:59have been hampered in several Arctic
- 3:02locations due to snow and ice cover
- 3:04changes
- 3:06moving forward we get to more health
- 3:08risks
- 3:10there is only one thing that is now very
- 3:13dangerous to humanity
- 3:14and that is climate change air pollution
- 3:18sickness harsh weather Force relocation
- 3:21stress on mental health and increasing
- 3:23hunger in areas where people cannot even
- 3:27grow food are some of the examples 13
- 3:31million individuals every year are
- 3:34killed by environmental conditions
- 3:36extreme weather events increase
- 3:38fatalities making it challenging for
- 3:41Health Care Systems to keep up with the
- 3:43growing number of the diseased and
- 3:45taking care of them
- 3:47that leads us to declining species
- 3:50the rate of Extinction on the planet is
- 3:531000 times higher now than it has ever
- 3:55been
- 3:57threats from climate change include
- 3:59exotic pests and illnesses forest fires
- 4:02and harsh weather
- 4:04a very good example of forest fires
- 4:06would be the Amazon forest fire
- 4:09one million species will be extinct in
- 4:13several decades ahead
- 4:15moving to rising sea levels all ocean
- 4:19depths have experienced a significant
- 4:22rise in Ocean warming during the past 20
- 4:25years
- 4:26sea levels increase as a result of
- 4:28melting ice sheets endangering Coastal
- 4:31and island people
- 4:33additional CO2 is absorbed by water
- 4:35keeping it out of the atmosphere but
- 4:39it causes the ocean to become more
- 4:41acidic endangering coral reefs and
- 4:45marine life
- 4:46now let us take a look at the causes of
- 4:49climate change
- 4:51endless desire of humans to produce
- 4:54power is one of the reasons
- 4:56burning coal oil or gas still supplies
- 5:00the majority of the world's electricity
- 5:02which produces carbon dioxide and
- 5:05nitrogen oxide to potent greenhouse
- 5:08gases that covers the planet
- 5:10and trap the sun's Heat only a little
- 5:14over the quarter is contributed through
- 5:16renewable energy resources
- 5:19moving on to deforestation a very big
- 5:22problem currently destruction of trees
- 5:25reduces Nature's capacity of emissions
- 5:28out of the atmosphere because they
- 5:31absorb carbon dioxide
- 5:34cutting down forests to make way for
- 5:36Farms pastures or even other purposes
- 5:40increases emission because when trees
- 5:43are filled they stored carbon inside the
- 5:45trees is released leading to increasing
- 5:48temperatures thus leading us to global
- 5:51warming
- 5:52moving forward consuming excessively
- 5:56you can reduce greenhouse gas emissions
- 5:58by changing the way you live how much
- 6:00you throw away how much you eat and how
- 6:02much you move around
- 6:05private property owners
- 6:07give or contribute a whole percent
- 6:10to the greenhouse gas emissions the
- 6:12richest one percent of worse population
- 6:16together contribute to greenhouse gas
- 6:18more than the lowest 50 percent hence
- 6:22they suffer the most burden
- 6:24now do you think it was right of us to
- 6:27use all of this
- 6:28do you think Humanity Will Survive
- 6:31further
- 6:32let me give you an interesting fact
- 6:34nature keeps adapting it is US humans
- 6:37that take more time
- 6:39so now is our time to stand up on our
- 6:42feet
- 6:43and start working thank you ladies and
- 6:46gentlemen
- 6:47[Applause]
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