Claude Built the Ultimate Second Brain — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00So, this is my second brain. It holds
- 0:03all the knowledge that I have,
- 0:04everything about YouTube videos,
- 0:06everything about AI labs, the latest
- 0:08papers, even my sponsors. Everything
- 0:10that I know gets automatically logged,
- 0:13connected, and summarized for me in my
- 0:15second brain. And I didn't write most of
- 0:19it anyway, really. The AI did. And as it
- 0:21slowly aggregates all the information,
- 0:23it's able to parse it, and I'm able to
- 0:26ask it a question and get immediate
- 0:27answers based on my contact and all of
- 0:30the data that I have access to. For
- 0:32example, these little clusters here are
- 0:34different YouTube creators. For example,
- 0:37this node is me. It connects me to all
- 0:39of my videos, the various topics that
- 0:41I've talked about, all my content and
- 0:43performance on YouTube, on X,
- 0:45newsletters, et cetera. Here's an
- 0:47example of how I would use it. So,
- 0:48here's Cloud Code, the desktop app.
- 0:51Recently, I've started using the desktop
- 0:52app for pretty much everything. Before,
- 0:54I was running most of my stuff in the
- 0:55command line interface. Now, it's pretty
- 0:57much all here. So, I'm going to ask it
- 0:59based on the data we have available,
- 1:00what topics haven't I covered that are
- 1:02very popular in the AI sphere. And
- 1:04here's the answer: Grok, Deep Seek,
- 1:06Copilots, Codex, et cetera. It's taking
- 1:08into account the velocity of the
- 1:10different videos, kind of which topics
- 1:12are trending right now, and pulling from
- 1:14the entire database to provide the best
- 1:17possible answer. So, does this from its
- 1:19own notes, the notes that it wrote and
- 1:22that it keeps updated every single day.
- 1:24It knows my sponsor deadlines better
- 1:26than I do, and it keeps track of a
- 1:27million different things that I could
- 1:29not possibly keep track of. This whole
- 1:32idea came from one of the most respected
- 1:34names in AI. That is Andrej Karpathy.
- 1:36And by the end of this video, you'll
- 1:38know exactly what to do to build your
- 1:40own. I also had to create some slides
- 1:42for me, so I can do this presentation
- 1:44without losing track of what I'm talking
- 1:46about. So, first and foremost, what is a
- 1:48second brain? This idea has been around
- 1:50for some time. It went by many different
- 1:52names, but the core idea was how do we
- 1:54get all the stuff that we're dealing
- 1:56with, all the little notes and ideas and
- 1:58the to-do lists and meeting minutes and
- 2:00just everything everything everything.
- 2:01How do we sort of collect it all, then
- 2:03organize it all, and have it available
- 2:06for when it's actually actionable? And
- 2:08back in the days you would have write it
- 2:09down in a notebook, and you'd hope that
- 2:11that page was there when you needed it.
- 2:13Apps improved it a little bit, you could
- 2:15write things down, you could save it.
- 2:16All of us at some point had some system
- 2:18for the intake of all the information
- 2:21that life throws at us. But just saving
- 2:23information, hoarding it, you know, all
- 2:25the bookmarks you have saved in X. That
- 2:27was never really the problem. The
- 2:29problem was trying to maintain it,
- 2:31trying to stay on top of it, and using
- 2:33it when you needed to use it. Having
- 2:35that information available to you when
- 2:37you need it. So, the first brain, the
- 2:39one in your skull right now, gently
- 2:42floating there, it's great at thinking.
- 2:45It's terrible at storing and organizing.
- 2:47We forget most of the things that we're
- 2:49supposed to do, most of the things that
- 2:51we read. There's a some very small
- 2:53percentage of the population that have
- 2:54amazing memory, and they just remember
- 2:56everything when they need to, and you
- 2:57know, hooray for them, but that's not
- 2:59most of us. And then we got LLMs. And
- 3:03then these LLMs got good. And we're now
- 3:06at a point where that LLM, well, it can
- 3:09be a librarian for all of the data that
- 3:11you have. So, you just throw all of your
- 3:14notes and data and recordings and
- 3:15everything everything everything into
- 3:17this vault. Some of it you do manually,
- 3:19some of it you set up various collection
- 3:20processes for that, so it's done
- 3:22automatically. But you just throw it in
- 3:24the vault. The librarian, this AI, it
- 3:27reads everything, it files it correctly,
- 3:29it puts it on the right shelf, so to
- 3:31speak. It connects all those things in
- 3:34some way that makes sense. Some things
- 3:36you might need for work, some things you
- 3:38might need for the house, for what I'm
- 3:40doing, I like to organize it by topic
- 3:42clusters. And this AI, it keeps all that
- 3:44information tidy every day, forever, on
- 3:47autopilot. So, the idea, I got to give
- 3:49credit to Andre Karpathy. So, he called
- 3:51it the LLM Wiki. And before that it was
- 3:53called the second brain, before that
- 3:54there was a book called getting things
- 3:56done, the GTD system, and it goes back
- 3:58even even further. In fact, this
- 4:00original idea predates LLMs. It predates
- 4:04even computers. This idea of a machine
- 4:07that organizes all of your thoughts and
- 4:09ideas, that comes from 1945. So, as
- 4:12Andrej Karpathy said, Obsidian is the
- 4:14IDE. So, the IDE is your development
- 4:15environment, it's kind of where you
- 4:17shape software, where you build
- 4:18software. If you're not familiar with
- 4:20Obsidian, don't worry, you will be, and
- 4:22I think you're going to like it. It's
- 4:23free. Then the LLM is the programmer.
- 4:26That's the thing that goes in there and
- 4:28manipulates things and builds things and
- 4:29creates structure. And the Wiki is the
- 4:32code base. So, in plain English,
- 4:33Obsidian, that's this app, just think of
- 4:35it like a notebook. It's this app that
- 4:37you look through to see your notes. Then
- 4:39we have the LLM, the AI. It writes the
- 4:41pages, interlinks them, and keeps them
- 4:44updated. And the Wiki becomes sort of
- 4:46the product, the code base. It's the
- 4:48thing from which you draw all the
- 4:49insights and the knowledge. It's a
- 4:51growing library of interconnected pages.
- 4:53Your job is to make sure that it's
- 4:55getting fed with the various raw data
- 4:57that you want in there, and then on the
- 4:59other side, you ask it questions or you
- 5:02have it deliver the insights to you in
- 5:04some scheduled manner. Here's the thing,
- 5:06humans, we've been dreaming about this
- 5:07for a long, long time. This dream is 80
- 5:10years old. Someone named Vannevar Bush
- 5:13thought of this in 1945. He originally
- 5:15called it the Memex, Memex. Memex sounds
- 5:19cooler, I got to say. So, it's basically
- 5:20a desk that recorded everything you've
- 5:22ever read with trails connecting related
- 5:24ideas. So, we had that idea 80 years
- 5:26ago, we just never had anything capable
- 5:29of maintaining this database, making it
- 5:31useful on autopilot. We do now, it's
- 5:33large language models. It's ChatGPT,
- 5:36Grok, Gemini, Claude, you name it. All
- 5:38right, so first and foremost, what is
- 5:40Obsidian? Obsidian is a pretty simple
- 5:43app that has been built on a radical
- 5:45idea. This is going to blow your mind.
- 5:47You know, like oh, your notes and the
- 5:49stuff you write down. What if instead of
- 5:51you putting it on somebody else's
- 5:53computer like the cloud somewhere some
- 5:55large enterprise. What if bear with me
- 5:57here. What if you just kept them all on
- 5:59your computer? Like they're your files,
- 6:02your data, your notes. What if they were
- 6:03just on your computer? If Obsidian
- 6:06vanishes tomorrow, all the stuff that
- 6:08you have saved it's still there. People
- 6:10call this local first software and it
- 6:12uses something called markdown. If
- 6:14you're working for or LMs, you you've
- 6:16probably heard about markdown. So,
- 6:18they're markdown files, right? So, that
- 6:20.md extension like claude.md, skill.md.
- 6:24Those are your markdown files. Markdown
- 6:26files are super simple. They're
- 6:28basically just text plus a few symbols
- 6:32that do something. You've probably seen
- 6:34something like this, right? So, you just
- 6:35type your text. If you want a heading,
- 6:37you just use one hashtag for heading one
- 6:40and the big one or two hashtags or three
- 6:42for heading three. Two asterisks around
- 6:44something makes it bold. One asterisk
- 6:46around it makes it italicized. And
- 6:48simple ways to add code blocks or links,
- 6:50etc. It's super super simple. So, a
- 6:5310-year-old can learn this in 10
- 6:55minutes. So, this right here is
- 6:57Obsidian. This is kind of what it looks
- 6:59like. And this is the graph view. It's
- 7:02pretty cool kind of a way to visualize
- 7:04all of the things all of the topic
- 7:06clusters, whatever you have saved in
- 7:08there. Each one of these little dots is
- 7:10a file. So, for example, here's this
- 7:12cluster. Let's zoom in and see what this
- 7:13is. It's my sponsor content flow with my
- 7:17sponsors. These sponsors are not real.
- 7:20They're fake. I can't actually show you
- 7:22the real data. So, I had Cloud Code to
- 7:24come up with some fake data just to be
- 7:25able to kind of a showcase the idea, but
- 7:27this is more or less exactly the system
- 7:29that I use to keep track of things. Each
- 7:31sponsor gets its own node and then all
- 7:34the information that is needed is
- 7:35uploaded to that. Based on that, we work
- 7:37out what needs to be done, when the due
- 7:39date is, any assets that I need to know
- 7:42about is in there. For me, it's kind of
- 7:44like homework. You know, if you think
- 7:46back to the days you went to school, you
- 7:47got homework, and you know, you hoped
- 7:49that you remember about it and when the
- 7:51due date is. I had struggles with that
- 7:53sometimes. I would forget to write down
- 7:55the due date. I would forget when things
- 7:57were due. And sometimes I had trouble
- 7:59kind of like breaking up the work into
- 8:01manageable tasks, so that slowly over
- 8:03time you completed the project. So, if
- 8:05you've ever had trouble with the same
- 8:06thing or paying the bills on time or
- 8:08filing some specific paperwork that you
- 8:10need to file, that's sometimes referred
- 8:12to as the ADHD tax. And for a lot of
- 8:14people, this is a very real thing that
- 8:16they struggle with on a daily basis. If
- 8:18you're fortunate enough to be able to
- 8:20afford an executive assistant or
- 8:22somebody that just like handles those
- 8:23things for you, that's great. For most
- 8:25of us, there wasn't an easy solution for
- 8:27most of our lives until recently. Now, I
- 8:30just have to find a way to get all those
- 8:32important things and funnel them into my
- 8:35second brain. Then, I work with my
- 8:37favorite assistant, Claude Code or
- 8:39ChatGPT, or whatever, to then set up
- 8:41systems, automated systems that make
- 8:43sure that I get notified, "Hey, this is
- 8:46coming up. Maybe you should start
- 8:47working on this." Also, I don't have to
- 8:49open five different tabs and hunt for
- 8:51different pieces of information all over
- 8:53the place. Everything's connected. Let's
- 8:55zoom out and I'll give you another
- 8:56example. For example, let's zoom over
- 8:58here. Each one of these things is a
- 9:00paper or blog post from a Frontier AI
- 9:02lab. They're something that I've talked
- 9:04about in the previous videos that I
- 9:06might need to talk about in the future.
- 9:07So, for example, there's a page about
- 9:08AlphaGo and Tree of Thoughts. Some of
- 9:11you might have been following me from
- 9:12those days, years and years ago, when we
- 9:15covered Tree of Thoughts. Who remembers
- 9:17that? And all of these are
- 9:18interconnected and they're linked. So,
- 9:20anything that has to do with meta AI or
- 9:22Demis Hassabis or Sam Altman, they're
- 9:24all connected to each other through
- 9:25these nodes. If you're wondering what
- 9:27this mess of a cloud is, these are the
- 9:29various people that publish about AI.
- 9:32For example, this is me. All those
- 9:34little purple lines point to things that
- 9:36are connected to me. All of my videos,
- 9:38recently I started cataloging some of my
- 9:40tweets, although I don't think this is
- 9:41hooked up to that yet. We're We're in
- 9:43the process of doing that. It also
- 9:44connects to topics that I've talked
- 9:47about. So, when we ask the question
- 9:48like, "What topics haven't I talked
- 9:51about in the last, whatever, 6 months?"
- 9:52It has all that data. It's not guessing.
- 9:55It's not going online and searching. It
- 9:57knows. All the data is here. It also
- 9:59knows what everyone else is posting. And
- 10:01the notice that goes to a number of
- 10:04these lines here. That connects all of
- 10:05those videos, for example, to the topics
- 10:08that they discuss, to the analytics
- 10:10behind those videos, to what works, what
- 10:13doesn't. And these red dots here, that's
- 10:15what Claude decided to call beats, like
- 10:18on the beat or my beat. By the way, I
- 10:20have Claude naming a lot of these
- 10:21things, so some of them look a little
- 10:23bit weird, like it decided to call
- 10:24something the armory. The armory is all
- 10:27the things that it thinks I should
- 10:28build. Things that would be useful and
- 10:31helpful to me, but I need to sit down,
- 10:33you know, plan it out, tell Fable or
- 10:35whatever model I'm using to go ahead and
- 10:37build it out. These are the things that
- 10:38are on that list, the priority board,
- 10:40analytics, demon, X wide funnel,
- 10:43packaging lab, first responder pipeline,
- 10:45retention miner, comment archive, clip
- 10:47engine. Now, if you're wondering, "What
- 10:49are these projects that they're talking
- 10:50about?" For example, this is one of
- 10:52them. So, this is what we call the X
- 10:54data ingestion engine. We're getting
- 10:56tons of data from X/Twitter about the
- 10:59performance of various tweets from my
- 11:01own account as well as some other
- 11:03people's accounts. So, step one was to
- 11:05build the engine, sort of the data
- 11:07collection engine. By the way, if you're
- 11:09wondering, "Oh, are you going to show us
- 11:10how how you did that? I I I also want to
- 11:12know how to do that." Yeah, sure. I
- 11:14opened up Fable 5 on high effort. By the
- 11:17way, this is, I think, one of the best
- 11:19ways to use it. I found that this is
- 11:20kind of the sweet spot. Not extra high,
- 11:23not ultra Fable 5 high. So, I opened it
- 11:25up and I said, "This is what I want.
- 11:28Tell me what you need from me, what kind
- 11:29of API keys, what services should I sign
- 11:31up for, and then go build it. Once that
- 11:34X engine is built, on top of that you
- 11:36build the things that are actually
- 11:38useful to you. So, for example,
- 11:39something that alerts you when a new
- 11:42trending topic is developing. Or, in
- 11:44this case, as you can see, we sort of
- 11:45broke down how well different format of
- 11:48tweets work. What if it's a standalone
- 11:50tweet with a native video, or a quote
- 11:52and a video clip, quote plus image,
- 11:54quote or link, or just bare text. What I
- 11:56realized by looking at the data is that
- 11:58the Twitter algorithm changed a few
- 12:01months ago, and I didn't realize it. And
- 12:03so, what that meant was that my
- 12:05impressions used to keep going up and up
- 12:07and up month over month. That huge line
- 12:10in January 26, that was a few viral
- 12:13hits, so that's not really kind of
- 12:14representative, but that was a good
- 12:16month. One of those tweets was shown in
- 12:18a Fireship video. So, yes, as seen on
- 12:21Fireship. He was a little bit sarcastic
- 12:23about the tweets, but he's a little bit
- 12:24sarcastic about everything, so and
- 12:27totally love that guy. So, I I I I was
- 12:29just happy to be mentioned. But, notice
- 12:31there's a steep drop-off, right? You can
- 12:33look at it, you can see it. You know
- 12:36something happened. What? So, as you can
- 12:38see here, I have one of this these
- 12:40folders, X analytics. So, we have all of
- 12:42our data that we're ingesting. Ingesting
- 12:45is a special word that we use here to
- 12:46basically say collect the data, take the
- 12:48data into the vault, into our second
- 12:51brain. Not just using that word because
- 12:53I'm hungry, that's the correct
- 12:55terminology here. We have all our
- 12:56important accounts that we're keeping
- 12:58track of a weekly scorecard of how well
- 13:01my tweets are performing, and also the X
- 13:04engine. The X engine is the actual thing
- 13:06that runs it. So, right now we're in the
- 13:08second brain, this is the amount of data
- 13:11that we have. 22,000 posts archived,
- 13:14almost 6 billion views represented,
- 13:164,400 unique authors. There's a lot
- 13:20there. How quickly can I reference one
- 13:22of them, quickly pull out some piece of
- 13:24information that I need? Instant. It's
- 13:25offline, no API needed. How much did
- 13:28this cost? Under 100 bucks. I don't know
- 13:30the exact number. I know it's under 100
- 13:32cuz I purchased 100 dollars in credits
- 13:33and that was enough. I just don't know
- 13:36exactly how much it spent. And also,
- 13:38this isn't a static database. It's being
- 13:40watched. So, for example, it lets us
- 13:42compute velocity of the trending topic
- 13:45or tweet, which post is getting 600
- 13:46likes an hour right now, tracking
- 13:48breaking AI news. It's also seen which
- 13:51strategies started breaking down at that
- 13:54algorithmic change that we saw a few
- 13:55months ago. And it's benchmarking me
- 13:58against some of the other accounts,
- 14:00right? So, if something that I'm doing
- 14:01is underperforming, it allows me to
- 14:03pinpoint exactly what it is that I'm
- 14:06doing wrong. And notice that it's
- 14:08storing all these insights and updating
- 14:10them and curating them. And it's a
- 14:12living document which Claude decided to
- 14:14call X growth playbook. Now again, the
- 14:17reason I wanted to bring that up was
- 14:18because I wouldn't have called it that
- 14:20necessarily. The point isn't let's grow.
- 14:23It's not a growth playbook. It's not a
- 14:25growth hacks. I'm thinking of it more as
- 14:26a don't shoot yourself in the foot, Wes,
- 14:29playbook. The whole point is basically
- 14:31to understand the kind of how the
- 14:32algorithm functions, if it changes, so I
- 14:35don't get caught up in the changes and
- 14:37just lose all my views, etc. So, the
- 14:40point isn't growth hacks. The point is
- 14:42what are the best practices right now?
- 14:44By the way, the next level up, I think,
- 14:47is to turn it into something like this.
- 14:49This is kind of what I'm building right
- 14:50now. This also brings in ideas like, for
- 14:53example, which apps are connected to
- 14:57Claude. So, I have things like Obsidian,
- 14:59Social Blade, X, the X API, etc. etc. As
- 15:03your little sort of branching empire
- 15:05starts growing a larger and larger, it
- 15:07really helps to have just one place
- 15:08where you can at a glance see, okay,
- 15:10what are all of the things that are
- 15:11connected? What are all the apps and
- 15:13APIs that are hooked into the system?
- 15:15This is pretty important from a lot of
- 15:17different angles. Security, doing basic
- 15:19security checks, it's important to have
- 15:20this visualized somewhere. Saving money,
- 15:23right? You can see at a glance what
- 15:24you're paying for, what services you
- 15:26need to cancel. By the way, all these
- 15:27systems are getting pretty good at
- 15:29actually doing computer use, running
- 15:30their own browser. So, at some point,
- 15:32they'll be able to cancel out of the
- 15:34recurring billing for us. I've already
- 15:35been testing it, trying to use the
- 15:36browser within Claude code to do certain
- 15:38tasks. It's pretty good so far. And I'm
- 15:41planning to start ramping it up more and
- 15:43more. Then we have our routine. So,
- 15:44these are actually the things that are
- 15:46running on a daily basis. So, if you
- 15:48want to see all of the things that are
- 15:49running the cron jobs, the things
- 15:51ingesting new data into the second
- 15:53brain, all those routines, everything is
- 15:55there. Then we also have our various
- 15:57skills. So, those are like the skill.md
- 16:00files and everything, everything,
- 16:02everything. Now, if you're wondering
- 16:03what this doctrine is, again, I have
- 16:05Claude naming a lot of these things. So,
- 16:07bear that in mind. So, I told it to put
- 16:09all of the things like the learnings
- 16:10about the X algorithm, all of the sort
- 16:13of final insights, all of the juicy
- 16:15information that we're squeezing out of
- 16:17this thing into a folder. I'm like,
- 16:18"Call it something cool." And I was
- 16:20like, "Oh, I know, the doctrine." And I
- 16:22was like, "All right, whatever, Claude."
- 16:23All right, so so far we've talked about
- 16:24our first tool that you need. It's
- 16:26Obsidian. That's this on the left. It's
- 16:29free. It's wonderful. It's local-first.
- 16:32And Obsidian is basically just a bunch
- 16:34of markdown files. So, again, those
- 16:36markdown files is just text plus a few
- 16:38simple symbols that make it functional.
- 16:41And it's really good for cross-linking
- 16:43everything. So, for example, here is the
- 16:45Karpathy's LLM wiki. That's kind of the
- 16:48idea that kicked this whole thing off.
- 16:49So, let's click on it. This is part of
- 16:51the wiki. It's the database around that
- 16:54subject, that topic. And markdown is
- 16:56super simple. So, let's say I wanted to
- 16:58add that he worked at OpenAI. We'll do
- 17:00two hashtags for heading two. I'm going
- 17:02to say, "Used to work at" and notice how
- 17:05it turns into heading two. And I'll say,
- 17:07"Andre used to work at" and I'm going to
- 17:09say, "OpenAI." But, I will cross-link
- 17:11those two documents. I'll do double
- 17:13brackets. Notice how it pre-fills the
- 17:15other two double brackets. Now,
- 17:16everything that you type between those
- 17:18two becomes a link. So, I'll type in
- 17:20open AI. Notice it already gives me all
- 17:22of the other pages that we have on open
- 17:23AI the topic, open AI the entity, and
- 17:26various transcripts that include open AI
- 17:29in the title. So, in this case, we'll
- 17:30say open AI the entity, and now that
- 17:33links to that page. So, you do this
- 17:35enough times and these stop being just
- 17:38pages and they become a network. By the
- 17:41way, when you don't have any tabs open,
- 17:42if you hit control G, that opens up the
- 17:45graph view that lets you visualize that
- 17:48entire network. And if you hit animate
- 17:49here, you can kind of see how page by
- 17:52page by page through cross-linking the
- 17:54whole thing takes shape. As you add more
- 17:56and more data, more and more pages, both
- 17:59raw pages that are just from the
- 18:01internet or from whatever data you're
- 18:02pulling in to actual summaries that are
- 18:04made by the LLM to all of the different
- 18:07stuff that you're adding to it, this
- 18:08slowly becomes that kind of knowledge
- 18:10graph. It slowly becomes your second
- 18:13brain. Once you build this whole thing
- 18:15and you hit that animate button, this is
- 18:16just kind of rewarding just watching all
- 18:19that information slowly come together.
- 18:20We're not going to watch it cuz I have
- 18:22too much stuff in here. It'll take
- 18:23forever. But, this is your tool number
- 18:25one, Obsidian. And your second tool is
- 18:28Claude Code or chat GPT or Codex. Now,
- 18:31if you've been following this channel,
- 18:32you've seen me use these models through
- 18:34a lot of different interfaces. For a
- 18:36long time, I dealt more or less
- 18:37exclusively with open Claude. I would
- 18:39use Telegram to talk to it. I've used
- 18:40the command line interface, tons of
- 18:43different ways of interacting with it.
- 18:44Currently, now with this new iteration
- 18:46of Claude Code Desktop, which is what
- 18:48you're seeing here, at this point, I'm
- 18:50pretty much exclusively using this. They
- 18:52added a lot of functionality to where
- 18:53you really don't need to leave this at
- 18:56all. It has a Claude Code. You can
- 18:57switch over to the home tab, which has
- 18:59your regular kind of ability to talk to
- 19:00Claude, as well as Claude co-work. Or
- 19:03you can stay in code and do a lot of
- 19:05coding kind of on this side. So, what I
- 19:07did was I created a second brain
- 19:09directory or folder, and I just told
- 19:11Claude to build everything in there. So,
- 19:13now whatever new information we're
- 19:14ingesting, it finds a place somewhere in
- 19:16there. So, for example, recently
- 19:18Anthropic released this, a global
- 19:20workspace in language models. So, it's
- 19:22basically talking about if Claude could
- 19:25be conscious on some level, or they're
- 19:27not suggesting that that's what's
- 19:28happening. They're just finding a lot of
- 19:30very interesting similarities in how
- 19:32Claude's brain works and how LLMs work.
- 19:35In some ways, it's very similar to how
- 19:36the human brain works. So, this idea of
- 19:38a global workspace is something that
- 19:40exists in human brains. It's a mechanism
- 19:42by which we sort of find things that are
- 19:43unconscious and kind of bring it to the
- 19:45surface so that we're able to interact
- 19:46with it in our brains. And they're
- 19:47finding something that is analogous or
- 19:49similar in Claude. So, definitely kind
- 19:51of a big deal of a of a publishing of a
- 19:54paper. So, we want to ingest this into
- 19:56our second brain. By the way, a lot of
- 19:57this should be handled automatically.
- 19:59Here, I'm just showing you how you would
- 20:01deal with it, how you would do it
- 20:03manually if you needed to. So, I'm going
- 20:04to take this URL, or just copy this and
- 20:07paste it, and we're going to go into
- 20:08Claude, and we're going to say ingest,
- 20:09and I'll just paste the link, and we'll
- 20:12click go. Another really good feature of
- 20:14Claude Coda Desktop is you can just
- 20:16dictate your commands. Click this
- 20:17microphone button and just say what you
- 20:19want it to do. Now, by the way, one
- 20:21recent thing that they've added is an
- 20:24actual built-in browser. So, if you
- 20:25click on that, you can actually just
- 20:27type in whatever URL, and it will open
- 20:29within this built-in browser within
- 20:31Claude Coda Desktop. So, I can go to
- 20:33google.com, for example, and I can
- 20:35actually tell it to open up web pages,
- 20:37interact with those web pages, whatever
- 20:38you want. But here, we'll actually open
- 20:40up a file. This is my second brain, just
- 20:42a folder with a number of other folders
- 20:44in it. At the bottom, I had to create
- 20:46this. So, that is just this, this kind
- 20:48of a visual representation of kind of
- 20:51like the second brain 2.0 I'm trying to
- 20:53build that is going to have all the
- 20:54skills and routines and everything else
- 20:56on top of it with a different
- 20:57visualization. And notice here, as it's
- 20:59building out, ingesting that content
- 21:01from the Anthropic website, it's saying
- 21:03now the ripple. So, they're
- 21:04cross-linking all these pages, adding
- 21:07more information about it. So, they're
- 21:08adding it to the interoperability
- 21:10concept page and updating all the other
- 21:12entity pages. So, I give it one link, it
- 21:15adds it, and now it's rippling through
- 21:17and adding it and interconnecting it
- 21:19within the network. All right, so that's
- 21:20how we ingest information. That's how we
- 21:23add information to our second brain. All
- 21:24right, but this is where it stops being
- 21:26just a research engine and starts kind
- 21:29of running my life because your second
- 21:31brain shouldn't just know about the news
- 21:34and what's going on in the world, it
- 21:35should know about your life. So, you've
- 21:37probably heard about the Kanban board.
- 21:39So, it's usually something that you have
- 21:41maybe like on the wall, you have sticky
- 21:42notes, and you move those sticky notes
- 21:44from place to place. Each sticky note is
- 21:46a project or a to-do item that kind of
- 21:49goes through stages. So, maybe going
- 21:50from to do to doing to done. In
- 21:53Obsidian, it's very easy to create a
- 21:55Kanban board. So, for example, we might
- 21:57have a flow like this. If we're doing a
- 21:59content calendar where videos get
- 22:01produced from idea to research to
- 22:04scripted to filmed, edited, and
- 22:06published. Now, currently my process of
- 22:08creating videos is a lot more chaotic,
- 22:11let's say. And also, I don't script
- 22:13them, and I apologize if I'm stating the
- 22:15obvious. If you've ever seen me go on
- 22:17some wild tangent and forget my original
- 22:19idea, you probably can tell that none of
- 22:21this is scripted. But now, to try to
- 22:24keep up with the sheer amount of
- 22:25information releases, I am trying to be
- 22:27a little bit more organized about how I
- 22:29release things, having certain ideas,
- 22:31some from me, some that Claude or some
- 22:34other chatbot comes up with
- 22:35automatically based on the information
- 22:36available on the trending news. So, you
- 22:38might have tons of ideas ranked by some
- 22:41metric, how relevant it is, how
- 22:43interesting it is. So, let's say I want
- 22:45to create one of these. So, recently I
- 22:47published a video called the $20,000
- 22:49revenue apps with one-person teams or
- 22:52something like that. So, I would pick it
- 22:54out of my list of ideas and I would move
- 22:55it to kind of this packaging gate. So,
- 22:58if it scores good on some metric about
- 22:59how viable it is as a video idea, so it
- 23:02gets put there. Once it's scored, we can
- 23:04move it to research. And by the way, a
- 23:06lot of this stuff can be automated, so
- 23:07if I move it there, Claude can go ahead
- 23:10and start working on it. So, here as you
- 23:12can see, Claude already wrote some
- 23:14suggested hooks for me. The first one is
- 23:16"3 years ago I showed you a dad selling
- 23:19Excel formulas for $25,000 a month. The
- 23:21number today made me double-check my
- 23:23sources." In that video, I used the hook
- 23:26about 6 minutes in. The first 6 minutes
- 23:28was me rambling. And then after 6
- 23:30minutes or so, I got to the hook. Claude
- 23:32tries and does a great job. I still find
- 23:35ways to mess it up, but that's on me.
- 23:36So, let's say once we've done all the
- 23:38research, we move that to, you know,
- 23:40scripting the video. Now again, I don't
- 23:42script my videos, but I do like to have
- 23:44these little cheat sheets with the
- 23:46numbers and the claims, dates, things
- 23:49like that written out. That ensures that
- 23:51what I say on camera is accurate. So, I
- 23:53tell Claude that I did a video 3 years
- 23:55ago about this thing. I want to do a
- 23:57follow-up. So, keep in mind, it has the
- 23:59transcript of the video that I did 3
- 24:01years ago. That's in the vault. It knows
- 24:03every word I said on that video. Take a
- 24:05look at this. We covered a product back
- 24:07then, 3 years ago in 2023, that was
- 24:09doing 20,000 a month. It was called
- 24:11thumbnailtest.com, and it was AB testing
- 24:14thumbnails. By the way, and this is why
- 24:16I love Claude. He's insufferable. Look
- 24:19at that. It says, "The thing your war
- 24:21room now does for free." With that
- 24:23grinning kind of a smiley face, like
- 24:24it's up to something. So, it built that
- 24:26AB testing thumbnail software for me,
- 24:28and this is it. Just being kind of smug
- 24:30about it. It's like, "Oh, yeah, like I
- 24:31built that thing for you." I, as you can
- 24:33imagine, did not ask for that to be in
- 24:36the show notes, in the in the thing that
- 24:38I'm going to use to prepare for my
- 24:39video. For Claude to be like, "What's
- 24:41up?" That was not asked for. But, notice
- 24:43what it did here. So, it found what
- 24:45happened to that case study that I did
- 24:47in 2023. What happened to
- 24:48thumbnailtest.com? Is it still making
- 24:5020,000? Is it making more? It found that
- 24:52it sold for six figures in 2024. By the
- 24:55way, since then, YouTube actually
- 24:57launched their own internal thumb
- 24:59testing split testing tool. And as
- 25:00Claude is saying here, the platform ate
- 25:02the moat. And notice what it's saying
- 25:04here, this is the exact platform risk
- 25:07warning from your 2023 video. When
- 25:09OpenAI announced Whisper, everyone
- 25:11building that was gone. So, this is kind
- 25:13of why having a second brain like this
- 25:15is so important because it's going back
- 25:17and checking my notes from 3 years ago.
- 25:19It's also updating it from doing
- 25:22internet search, kind of seeing what
- 25:23happened since then to now. It's doing
- 25:26all of that while while being smug about
- 25:27it. What's not to love here? So, while I
- 25:30don't use the content calendar in that
- 25:32Kanban style dashboard, I'm planning to
- 25:34do that a little bit more to kind of
- 25:36automate more of the research and
- 25:38information gathering. But, here is a
- 25:41sponsor flow Kanban board. This I
- 25:44actually do use to help me visualize
- 25:46where I am in the process. These are
- 25:48dummy names, kind of dummy sponsors,
- 25:50they're not real. I can't put the actual
- 25:51sponsors in there because often times
- 25:53there's non-disclosure things. So, I I
- 25:56can't use the real sponsors, but this is
- 25:57literally what it looks like. We have
- 25:59the script, the the sponsor approval,
- 26:01recording, editing, and all the way once
- 26:04it's approved into publishing. As I get
- 26:06approvals, I just drag it over and this
- 26:08updates its status. Once it's published,
- 26:10I put it into the done category and I'm
- 26:13done. This, by the way, can be very
- 26:14easily hooked into some sort of a system
- 26:16that notifies you on your phone through
- 26:18a text message or email if you're
- 26:20running behind on something. If you're
- 26:22keeping up with things like this through
- 26:23Slack, for example, it pull that
- 26:25information in here as well. And
- 26:27finally, it brings us to maybe the most
- 26:29important piece of this whole thing,
- 26:31kind of the point of the second brain.
- 26:34It's called the doctrine. And again, I
- 26:36have to remind you here, I I don't come
- 26:37up with these names. This is all Claude.
- 26:39I think it knows that I like those RPG
- 26:41games, so it tries to kind of flavor
- 26:43everything in that style. So, as it's
- 26:46wrote here, right? So, this is the
- 26:47output layer of the second brain. So, we
- 26:49have raw data flowing into it, the wiki
- 26:52organizes everything that's known, and
- 26:54the doctrine is what comes out the other
- 26:55end. It's Fable Analyze. So, this is
- 26:57done by Fable 5, which I found is
- 26:59incredibly good at this kind of deep
- 27:02data analysis and coming up with
- 27:04insights. So, it's Fable Analyze
- 27:06receipts backed actionable strategy.
- 27:08Every doc here answers, "What do we
- 27:10actually do?" And every claim in here
- 27:12traces back to the data that we've
- 27:14collected. So, the war room gathers
- 27:15intelligence. So, I have this mini PC
- 27:18that's always on. So, it's kind of like
- 27:19a Mac Mini. And it just sits there. It's
- 27:21hooked up to Wi-Fi. It doesn't take up a
- 27:23lot of electricity. It doesn't take up a
- 27:24lot of room. It just kind of looks like
- 27:26this, and I think it cost about 200
- 27:28bucks on Amazon. And it runs 24/7. It
- 27:30never turns off. It doesn't have a
- 27:32screen saver. It's just like a little
- 27:33box that's always on. I mean, so that's
- 27:35sort of the war room, if you will. It
- 27:37kind of just sits there, collects data.
- 27:39It's looking at what's happening on
- 27:40YouTube, on X, on various news
- 27:43platforms. It's the 24/7 kind of home of
- 27:46the agents that just gather data. Then
- 27:48the Wiki remembers it, organizes it,
- 27:51cross-links it, all the stuff that we
- 27:53talked about before. And the doctrine
- 27:54decides how we fight. Again, I'm sure we
- 27:56could have used some corporate speak to
- 27:58make these names and describe what they
- 28:00do, but I think I would just like fall
- 28:02asleep here at my keyboard. And then the
- 28:04armory tracks what we're building next.
- 28:06So, those future projects, those
- 28:07nice-to-have, that that's all in there.
- 28:10Largely selected and suggested by Fable.
- 28:13Now, of course, at the end of the I'm
- 28:14the one that's choosing what to focus
- 28:16on, what to do, but a lot of the heavy
- 28:18lifting, the analysis, the data
- 28:20collection, all of that is handled by
- 28:22Claude. By the way, the next big step
- 28:24will be once we have kind of like our
- 28:27to-do actions from the doctrine, we're
- 28:28going to execute on them and collect
- 28:31data about how it works. So, next, let's
- 28:33say few quarters, 6 months, 12 months,
- 28:35whatever. That will become its own sort
- 28:37of flywheel, where we're putting
- 28:38together strategies, we're executing on
- 28:41them, we're seeing the results, and
- 28:42we're updating in real time how well
- 28:44it's working. So, the longer it runs,
- 28:47the more it compounds, not just in terms
- 28:48of the sheer data that's coming in, but
- 28:50also in terms of the the learning that
- 28:52the system is doing, both in terms of of
- 28:54just what it knows, but also of making
- 28:57strategies, executing them, and and
- 28:59getting feedback. So, sort of that OODA
- 29:00loop. So, for those who are not
- 29:02familiar, so observe, orient, and
- 29:04decide, and act, and then it becomes a
- 29:06loop. So, observe is the data
- 29:07collection, orient is the wiki and the
- 29:09summaries, and in fact the the doctrine,
- 29:11then deciding is like kind of like what
- 29:13we're doing with that the act is the
- 29:15actual action, the execution of that
- 29:17strategy, and then we're taking that
- 29:19data and we're adding it into the OODA
- 29:21loop. By the way, since Fable designed a
- 29:24lot of this, even if Fable does go away
- 29:26eventually, we don't get it back, a lot
- 29:28of the stuff that it's built will still
- 29:29be helpful. So, a lot of this doesn't
- 29:31necessarily rely on Fable to to
- 29:33continue. A lot of the data of
- 29:34collection is automatic. But, think
- 29:36about this, as time goes on, this
- 29:39system, what happens as better and
- 29:41better models come out? Does the system
- 29:43become better, worse, or stay the same?
- 29:46I think we can safely say that the
- 29:47system not only just gets better the
- 29:48longer it runs, it also gets better and
- 29:50better with stronger and smarter models
- 29:53being released and and used to run the
- 29:55system, to to improve the system. So,
- 29:57let me show you how to build this for
- 29:59yourself. And my advice to you is take
- 30:02the time to do this. This might take
- 30:03some time to set up. Maybe there's going
- 30:06to be some new skills that you have to
- 30:07learn. Learning can and probably should
- 30:09be a little bit uncomfortable. There's a
- 30:11certain feeling that comes with doing
- 30:12new stuff. It's not just like pure joy.
- 30:14There's there's a little bit of a
- 30:16difficulty of a resistance. Just push
- 30:18through that. Build this because once
- 30:19it's in place, it starts compounding. It
- 30:22starts growing. I honestly wish I did
- 30:24this on day one. When Eric Karpathy
- 30:26talked about it, I knew it was a good
- 30:27idea. I should have jumped on it right
- 30:29then and there. All right, so this is
- 30:30how you build this for yourself. I don't
- 30:33want to say it's super fast. Some of
- 30:34these steps take time. For some of them
- 30:36you have to wait for for Claude to build
- 30:39some of it, to organize some of it. But,
- 30:40you can probably do this in a single
- 30:42afternoon. So, first and foremost, you
- 30:44need two tools, Obsidian and Claude
- 30:46Code. So, Obsidian is the note-taking
- 30:49app, although it's a little bit more
- 30:50than that. So, it's over here,
- 30:51obsidian.md. Here it is, again, free to
- 30:54start, most of it is free, it has a huge
- 30:56community. It's a pretty cool tool, if I
- 30:59do say so myself. There's a lot to like
- 31:01here, and it's free without limits, no
- 31:03sign-up required, no strings attached.
- 31:05It's a cool tool by by cool people.
- 31:08Then, get Claude Code Desktop. Again,
- 31:10you don't have to get the desktop app.
- 31:12If you're already settled in certain
- 31:13routine, you know what you're doing, do
- 31:15that. But, I got to say, if you haven't
- 31:17tried it, they've really been making a
- 31:18lot of good strides with it, and it does
- 31:20seem like it's becoming that super app
- 31:23that we've been waiting for. And I don't
- 31:24know, that that might be the the final
- 31:27form. At least for me, I'm really
- 31:28wondering what else they can do to to
- 31:30improve on it. Like, if you haven't
- 31:32realized it, this is it. I'm using the
- 31:34browser within it to search for the
- 31:36stuff that I need. I can even ask Claude
- 31:38to go and download and install it. By
- 31:40the way, if I need to take this on the
- 31:41road and use it from my phone, I just
- 31:43type in {slash} remote control, I hit
- 31:46enter, and then that allows it for me to
- 31:48use it from the Anthropic or Claude app
- 31:50on my phone. And as they say here, also
- 31:52to view and control the session from
- 31:53claude.ai/code.
- 31:55So, you're able to remote control this
- 31:57from anywhere. All right, so, you got
- 31:59Obsidian, you got Claude Code, both are
- 32:01free to start. My recommendation is you
- 32:04do purchase a subscription, either
- 32:06Anthropic or OpenAI, or whatever chatbot
- 32:08you think is best. But, at this point, I
- 32:10feel like you kind of need one, if you
- 32:13understand kind of the significance of
- 32:15what these companies are are building. I
- 32:17would say it's time to invest if you
- 32:19don't yet have a subscription. Then, we
- 32:20make the vault. We do that by opening up
- 32:23Obsidian. When you open up the first
- 32:24time, the button is create new vault or
- 32:26something like that, and that will get
- 32:28you started. Inside, you make three
- 32:30folders, inbox, raw, and wiki. Inside
- 32:33the wiki, you can make folders like
- 32:34concepts, entities, summaries, plus two
- 32:36empty notes, index, and log. Here's the
- 32:38thing, I didn't do any of this. I told
- 32:40Claude to build me this thing. It made
- 32:43all of the folders, all of the files,
- 32:45everything, everything, everything. By
- 32:46the way, quick note, notice how flat the
- 32:48structure is. So, we don't have 50
- 32:50subpages beneath each page. Everything's
- 32:53pretty flat. This is not me being lazy
- 32:55or Claude being lazy. This is by design.
- 32:58Also, notice that the folders aren't
- 33:00topics. So, there isn't a folder called
- 33:02AI news. The folders are the different
- 33:04layers. What goes in, what it knows, and
- 33:07what it concludes. In fact, some of
- 33:09these things like templates, I shouldn't
- 33:10even have it on here. And the topics,
- 33:12those topics, they live in the links.
- 33:14So, OpenAI is a topic. It's the link
- 33:17that we use to cross-link all of the
- 33:18different pages that have anything to do
- 33:21with OpenAI. Creating too many
- 33:23subfolders, those kind of a deep nested
- 33:25structures, it becomes a nightmare for
- 33:27LLMs. Keep it very, very flat. Next step
- 33:30to creating this would be to write the
- 33:32rulebook, aka Claude.md.
- 33:34Now, again, I didn't write this, Claude
- 33:36did. By the way, I'll have a template
- 33:38down below that you can just download
- 33:40and give to your agents, and it will
- 33:42execute everything for you. But the
- 33:44Claude.md file, that's the rulebook.
- 33:47That's the employee rulebook. Every
- 33:48morning, Claude wakes up and reads the
- 33:50rulebook and goes to work. So, for
- 33:52example, the raw files, those are the
- 33:53immutable source documents. So, those
- 33:55are the things directly from the source.
- 33:57We don't change them. The wiki is the
- 33:59LLM wiki. The summaries, the entities,
- 34:01concepts, those are the compounding
- 34:03knowledge maintained by our AI
- 34:05librarian. So, just start there. Later,
- 34:08you can add all of the other things like
- 34:10I added the doctrine, etc. The inbox are
- 34:12quick captures for me waiting to be
- 34:14processed. So, this is going to have to
- 34:16be in a different video, but there are
- 34:17ways to do, for example, voice notes
- 34:19where you dictate something or certain
- 34:20emails, or even creating a little Chrome
- 34:22plugin to whenever you see something
- 34:24that you want to add to this, you just
- 34:25talk it into your phone, or you just
- 34:27record your voice, or you just click a
- 34:29button so that it goes to the inbox and
- 34:31then later gets processed by Claude.
- 34:33Then, the next step is optional, but if
- 34:35you wanted to have that graph, that data
- 34:37view, that's a plugin in Obsidian. Same
- 34:40with the Kanban board. The next step is
- 34:42optional, and that's adding two plugins,
- 34:45Dataview and Kanban. Dataview builds
- 34:47those automatic tables. Kanban is that
- 34:49Kanban view where you drag those
- 34:51stickers across the board. You can skip
- 34:52those on day one if you want. This works
- 34:54very well without them, but you can find
- 34:56those in settings, and they have core
- 34:58plugins and they also have a community
- 35:00plugins. You have to turn them on, so
- 35:01approve the fact that those can be used,
- 35:03and I'm using here Dataview and Kanban.
- 35:04And then, you start feeding your second
- 35:07brain. You start ingesting data. If you
- 35:09do it 10 times, around 10, those dots
- 35:11start to become a web. So, take one
- 35:14afternoon to set this up, then daily
- 35:16just start adding maybe one link a day
- 35:18or whatever you think is best. Ideally,
- 35:20you also set up some automation, so it
- 35:22pulls the data that you care about. You
- 35:24can do it for your personal tasks, for
- 35:25your business or job or school. You can
- 35:28do it for your health or whatever you
- 35:30want. Check out the link below, so I'll
- 35:33have a PDF that kind of explains it, so
- 35:35you can read it or just hand it to
- 35:37Claude Code or whatever chatbot you're
- 35:39using and tell it to set it up for you.
- 35:42So, what we build is a Wikipedia that
- 35:44you care about. It's maintained entirely
- 35:47by AI. It can run your work life, plus
- 35:50create certain actionable playbooks from
- 35:52your own data, things that you care
- 35:54about. Everything's stored on your
- 35:55computer as basically text files. It's
- 35:58on your computer, you own it forever.
- 36:00You're not tied down to any application,
- 36:02any model. As new things come out, this
- 36:05stays useful. Obsidian or Claude Code,
- 36:08they don't control those files. Those
- 36:09files are text files. No one can lock
- 36:12them down or take them away. Why this
- 36:14matters is because notes that get
- 36:17maintained this way, they actually get
- 36:19used. They're useful. They also don't
- 36:21take a lot of bandwidth for you to to
- 36:22figure them out and organize them. This
- 36:24was an 80-year-old dream at this point
- 36:26that is finally possible. It's your own
- 36:28personal library with a librarian that's
- 36:31never sleeps. So, make sure you're
- 36:32subscribed to this channel because more
- 36:34stuff is coming that's going to utilize
- 36:36this and build on top of this. If you
- 36:39have any questions, comments, tips,
- 36:41leave them below. And if anything didn't
- 36:42make sense, definitely let me know so I
- 36:44can kind of troubleshoot and hopefully
- 36:46improve the next time that I'm talking
- 36:48about this. If you made this far, thank
- 36:49you so much for watching. I will see you
- 36:51in the next one.
About this transcript
This page contains the full transcript of Claude Built the Ultimate Second Brain by Wes Roth, generated from the public captions YouTube serves with the video. The transcript has 7,800 words across 1,088 segments, with the original timestamps preserved so you can click any line to jump to that moment in the embedded player.
What you can do with it
Use the transcript to take notes, quote the speaker, build a study guide, generate a summary with ChatGPT or Claude via the YouTube Summary tool, or export it as a timed subtitle file with YouTube to SRT. You can also re-open it in the transcriber to translate the transcript into 100+ languages.
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