Christ the Victor ― A Sermon on Christ's Victory on the Cross (Remastered) — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00last week in the previous week we were
- 0:02giving an
- 0:04exposition of what has always been the
- 0:07traditional Protestant interpretation of
- 0:10that Doctrine namely that it is
- 0:12substitutionary and
- 0:14penal that our sins were actually
- 0:17punished in our Lord and in his body and
- 0:21in him upon the cross and we considered
- 0:25certain objections and the replies to
- 0:28those objections to that view of the
- 0:33atonement and then I suggested that we
- 0:36were left with the possibility of
- 0:39considering certain
- 0:41results of this work of our Lord and it
- 0:45is at that point that we resume
- 0:48tonight
- 0:51now it's rather difficult to know
- 0:53exactly how to put this matter of the
- 0:55results and it seems to me after much
- 0:58consideration that perhaps the best way
- 1:00of putting it is
- 1:02this there are certain results of the
- 1:04work of Our
- 1:06Lord which perhaps more conveniently
- 1:09might actually be considered as a part
- 1:12of his
- 1:13work in other
- 1:15words there are those who would say that
- 1:18as a part of our doctrine of the
- 1:21atonement we should consider certain
- 1:23additional
- 1:25matters uh over and above the ones that
- 1:28we have already emphasized
- 1:31ized now let me put it to you like
- 1:34this the main work of Our Lord in his
- 1:37death upon the cross was beyond any
- 1:39question at all in the light of
- 1:40scriptural
- 1:41teaching the work that was essential to
- 1:44propitiate
- 1:46God the substitutionally penal part of
- 1:49the work but there are many statements
- 1:52in scripture which show very clearly
- 1:55that at the same time as he was doing
- 1:57that our Lord was also doing certain
- 1:59other other things and I personally
- 2:02would not disagree with those who would
- 2:05argue that these other things are
- 2:06innocent therefore a part of the
- 2:10atonement now there is this further
- 2:13addition then to be made and let me put
- 2:16it to you in this
- 2:19form our Lord upon the cross was of
- 2:22obedience God was putting our sins upon
- 2:25him and dealt with them we did indicate
- 2:28that in his life prior to that he had
- 2:30rendered active obedience which is also
- 2:33a part of the
- 2:35atonement but in addition to that he
- 2:37also did something else there was a
- 2:39further
- 2:41activity and what I'm about to say now
- 2:43therefore
- 2:45emphasizes in a further sense this
- 2:48active element in our Lord's work on our
- 2:53behalf now this is a view that has often
- 2:56been taught in the church some of the
- 2:57early church fathers in the first
- 3:00centuries were very concerned indeed to
- 3:03emphasize this aspect you remember that
- 3:06in considering some of the false
- 3:07theories of the atonement we mentioned
- 3:10amongst others The View which taught
- 3:13that our Lord had paid a ransom to the
- 3:15devil now we rejected that as a view but
- 3:19there is something in that view which is
- 3:21perfectly true our Lord in doing this
- 3:25work did deal with the devil and it's
- 3:29that kind of aspect of his positive work
- 3:32that I'm anxious to emphasize
- 3:35tonight now this view of the atonement
- 3:37is sometimes being called the classical
- 3:39view of the atonement and classical
- 3:41because it was taught in that way in the
- 3:44early centuries and has been repeated
- 3:46very often since a man who repeated it
- 3:49in a very striking and in his usual
- 3:51forceful manner was of course Martin
- 3:55Luther Luther generally put it in this
- 3:58way he said that men in this life and
- 4:02born in sin has got five main
- 4:06enemies and the five main enemies are
- 4:10these
- 4:12Satan
- 4:14sin
- 4:16death the law and the wrath of
- 4:20God and according to Luther before men
- 4:24can be saved those five enemies have to
- 4:27be dealt with well now without
- 4:30committing ourselves to this entirely
- 4:32let me put it in this way that there is
- 4:35no question at all as I'm going to show
- 4:36you that the scriptures do teach very
- 4:39definitely and very clearly that our
- 4:42Lord in his work did deal with these
- 4:45five
- 4:46factors we've already in a sense dealt
- 4:49with the law in expounding the
- 4:51substitutionary interpretation of the
- 4:53atonement and in the same way of course
- 4:56we have dealt with the doctrine of the
- 4:57wrath of God but it remains for us to
- 5:01deal with the other three Satan sin and
- 5:05death now I'm calling your attention to
- 5:08this not only because it's thought in
- 5:10the
- 5:11scripture but because this aspect of the
- 5:16atonement is tending to receive a great
- 5:18deal of attention at the present
- 5:21time there has been a modern Revival of
- 5:25this view as I say which was taught by
- 5:27some of the fathers and taught in a very
- 5:29explicit manner by Martin
- 5:32Luther it's being taught in a striking
- 5:35Way by certain Lutheran teachers in
- 5:37Sweden at the present hour and they in
- 5:40turn are influencing thought in this
- 5:43country for the sake of those who are
- 5:46interested I would remind you that a
- 5:47book was published in
- 5:491931 called Christus
- 5:53Victor it's published I think by the
- 5:56spck by a
- 5:58Swedish writer called Gustav Alin a u l
- 6:03en now those who are interested in this
- 6:05would greatly enjoy reading that book
- 6:07it's a small one Christus
- 6:10Victor by Gustav
- 6:13alen now here has made this view very
- 6:16popular and it's influencing a number of
- 6:19writers in this country at the present
- 6:21time let me make this quite
- 6:23clear I do not say that I agree with the
- 6:26views put forward by Alin ultimately but
- 6:29I do think that his
- 6:31description of this view is well worth
- 6:35reading unfortunately like many in this
- 6:37country he tends to use this view to
- 6:41depreciate the substitutionary and the
- 6:44penal view I could mention certain names
- 6:47of those in this country who are
- 6:48obviously being influenced by this
- 6:51teaching at the present time but if you
- 6:53do read that book keep your eye on that
- 6:55you will notice that he tends to
- 6:58minimize the importance of the
- 6:59substitutionary view and emphasizes this
- 7:02other active view my position personally
- 7:06would be
- 7:07this that first and foremost our Lord
- 7:10came into this world in order to Bear
- 7:13the punishment of our sins in his own
- 7:15body on the
- 7:16tree he came primarily and most
- 7:19essentially to do what we considered
- 7:21last Friday to be a substitute for us
- 7:25and to Bear our punishment that's the
- 7:28first thing so well as we go on now to
- 7:31these other things we are going on to
- 7:33them not to subtract from what we've
- 7:34said but to add to it and to me one of
- 7:37the great pities about this present
- 7:40tendency is that they're putting forward
- 7:42this active element to detract from the
- 7:45other view instead of adding to it very
- 7:48well having issued that warning let me
- 7:50put it like
- 7:51this there is no doubt at all but that
- 7:54our Lord in doing his work was waging a
- 7:57battle take the him we've just been
- 8:00singing that expresses it look at your
- 8:02himm books and you will find that many
- 8:04of them refer to him as the mighty
- 8:06Victor he's been engaged in a great
- 8:08battle not only has he come to Bear the
- 8:11punishment of our sins at the behest of
- 8:13his father Not only was something
- 8:15happening between the father and the son
- 8:17upon the cross on calvary's hill at the
- 8:19same time the son was waging a mighty
- 8:23battle so that as you look at the
- 8:25resurrection you're looking at a Victor
- 8:28the mighty Victor has arisen and that is
- 8:31why we should always be filled with a
- 8:33sense of Triumph as we think of his
- 8:36resurrection and one of the enemies that
- 8:39he has thus dealt with is of course
- 8:41Satan himself Satan and all his forces
- 8:45now let me give you the scriptures
- 8:47first in the first Epistle of John 3rd
- 8:50Chapter 8th verse 1 John 38 you read
- 8:54this for this purpose the son of men was
- 8:57manifested
- 8:59that he might destroy the works of the
- 9:02devil now there it is as a general
- 9:06statement of one of the purposes and the
- 9:08objects of his coming into this world
- 9:10that he might destroy the works of the
- 9:12devil then take John 12 31 and
- 9:1732 our Lord says now is the Judgment of
- 9:21this world now shall the prince of this
- 9:25world be cast out there he says it
- 9:28himself
- 9:30then listen to the Apostle Paul in
- 9:32Colossians
- 9:342:15 Colossians
- 9:362:15 and having spoiled principalities
- 9:39and Powers he made a show of them openly
- 9:43triumphing over them in it it's a
- 9:47reference to the cross a most important
- 9:49statement having spoiled principalities
- 9:51and Powers he made a show of them openly
- 9:54triumphing over them in it in his death
- 9:59and and then the other important one is
- 10:01Hebrews
- 10:042:14 where we are told that he took on
- 10:06him flesh and blood for this reason that
- 10:09through death he might destroy him that
- 10:13have the power of death that is the
- 10:16devil and so set at Liberty them who
- 10:20through fear of death are all their
- 10:21lifetime subject to
- 10:24bondage now there are certain scriptures
- 10:27which obviously we''ve got to reckon
- 10:29with at
- 10:30once and you see why it is therefore
- 10:33that there are those very rightly who
- 10:35say when you're considering our Lord's
- 10:37work and what our Lord has done to
- 10:40reconcile us to God and put us right
- 10:41with the father you must in addition to
- 10:44talking about his substitutionary work
- 10:47mention this active work which he did
- 10:49against the devil who was there set over
- 10:52and against us now the question is how
- 10:54do we interpret these verses that I've
- 10:56just read to you
- 11:00our Lord we are told has come to destroy
- 11:02the works of the devil to cast out the
- 11:05devil and that he has put him and his
- 11:08forces to an open show especially by
- 11:11dying upon the cross he was doing that
- 11:14as he was dying upon the cross well now
- 11:16how do we interpret this well surely in
- 11:19this
- 11:20way by his life of perfect obedience he
- 11:23was doing it
- 11:24partly by his perfect uh obedience to
- 11:28the law of God and by his honoring God
- 11:30in everything that he did he is
- 11:32incidentally attacking and ultimately
- 11:35destroying the
- 11:36devil very specifically in conquering
- 11:39Temptation he does so the devil tempted
- 11:42him he tried to kill him through Herod
- 11:44and others at the very beginning and as
- 11:46the records show us he attacked him and
- 11:48tempted him in the wilderness and when
- 11:50our Lord defeated him there we are told
- 11:52he only left him for a season he came
- 11:54back undoubtedly attacked him in the
- 11:56Garden of Gethsemane attacked him upon
- 11:58the cross he was attacking him
- 12:01everywhere but our Lord defeated him and
- 12:05thereby destroyed him and his
- 12:07works now this is particularly true of
- 12:10course upon about what happened upon the
- 12:13cross our Authority for saying this is
- 12:16the Apostle Paul again in that statement
- 12:18in
- 12:19Colossians how is it exactly our Lord
- 12:22puts to an open shame the devil and his
- 12:24powers upon the cross well it's clear
- 12:26that it's something like this
- 12:30the devil undoubtedly thought that our
- 12:31Lord would shrink from Death because of
- 12:35the physical suffering
- 12:38involved his Hope was that when it came
- 12:40to that that our Lord would suddenly
- 12:42fail on physical
- 12:45grounds in addition to that he probably
- 12:48thought also that our Lord's obedience
- 12:50would
- 12:51fail his argument was that it was all
- 12:53right for our Lord to obey his father
- 12:56while it was a question of living and
- 12:57not committing sin and honoring the law
- 13:00but now when it becomes a matter of
- 13:02death that his obedience might
- 13:06fail and he probably thought also that
- 13:08our Lord's Faith might fail now there
- 13:11were some grounds for this it was a
- 13:14tremendous thing as we saw last week and
- 13:16our Lord himself you remember in the
- 13:18high Priestly prayer prays to his father
- 13:20saying glorify thy son that thy son Also
- 13:23may glorify thee in which undoubtedly he
- 13:27is appealing to God to strengthen him
- 13:29that he may fully glorify his name the
- 13:32author of this epistle to the Hebrews
- 13:34tells us that he was heard when he
- 13:36offered up those strong crys and prayers
- 13:39because of his piety because of his
- 13:41Godly
- 13:42fear the test was very severe and the
- 13:45devil thought that our Lord's faith in
- 13:47his father might fail at that
- 13:50point and especially of course did he
- 13:53assume that this would happen when it
- 13:56came to that ultimate point when are
- 13:59sins being laid upon him that separation
- 14:03took place between him and the father so
- 14:06there is very little doubt but that the
- 14:09devil and his forces thought that upon
- 14:12the cross their Supreme moment of
- 14:14victory was going to arrive that our
- 14:16Lord would fail for one of these reasons
- 14:18or perhaps all of them together but what
- 14:21actually happened you remember was that
- 14:23our Lord
- 14:25triumphed he triumphed in this way that
- 14:27he proved that he is inde indeed the Son
- 14:29of God he did that in the whole of his
- 14:31life he did it especially upon the cross
- 14:34his words to the thief who said to him
- 14:37remember me when thou comest into thy
- 14:39kingdom his reply is today Thou shalt be
- 14:41with me in Paradise his very statement
- 14:44it is finished proves that he's finished
- 14:47the work which the father has given him
- 14:49to do he'd already prayed about that
- 14:51again in John 17 but there upon the
- 14:54cross he says it is finished in other
- 14:56words I have finished it I've gone right
- 14:58through
- 14:59right through to the end and then having
- 15:02done so he commits his Spirit to the
- 15:05father and of course finally this was
- 15:07all proved by the fact of the
- 15:10Resurrection declared to be the Son of
- 15:12God with power according to the spirit
- 15:14of Holiness by the
- 15:16resurrection from the
- 15:19dead not only that you see by his
- 15:23implicit obedience and by his faith and
- 15:25by going right through with it
- 15:29our Lord has finally demolished the
- 15:31whole case of the enemy the LIE of the
- 15:34enemy the devil we are told is a liar
- 15:36from the beginning and his Supreme lies
- 15:38about God he's misrepresented God to Men
- 15:42He Did It In the Garden of Eden hath God
- 15:44said by which he means is it fair for
- 15:47God to say God is against you he said to
- 15:50Adam and Eve he has been a liar from the
- 15:52beginning and his Supreme lie is against
- 15:55God and against the love of God in
- 15:57particular
- 15:59but as we saw together last
- 16:01week more clearly than anywhere else the
- 16:04love of God is displayed upon the
- 16:08cross there we know that the love of God
- 16:10is as great as this that he did not
- 16:13spare his only son but delivered him up
- 16:17for us all he gives his only son even un
- 16:21the cruel death of the Cross he makes
- 16:23him to be sin for us who knew no sin and
- 16:26he does it all for Rebels for sinners
- 16:29for those who deserve nothing but hell
- 16:31it's the Supreme
- 16:33manifestation of the love of God
- 16:36therefore it is the point above all
- 16:38others where the LIE of the enemy is
- 16:41destroyed where the works of the devil
- 16:44are put to nothing and where he is
- 16:46finally put to an open shame and utterly
- 16:50and completely routed and
- 16:53defeated very well then so that we must
- 16:55emphasize all that our Lord quite
- 16:57clearly upon the cross
- 16:59was doing all
- 17:01that but still you notice that I haven't
- 17:04mentioned what we are told in Hebrews
- 17:072:14 and I haven't mentioned it under
- 17:10that heading because I choose to take it
- 17:12under my next heading which is this that
- 17:15our Lord has not only vanquished the
- 17:18devil but has also vanquished
- 17:21death now death is one of the enemies
- 17:23that sinful men always has to meet that
- 17:26is the statement of course which is made
- 17:28in this SE chapter of Hebrews in verses
- 17:3014 and 15 for as much then as the
- 17:33children are partakers of Flesh and
- 17:36Blood he also himself likewise took part
- 17:39of the
- 17:40sin that through death he might destroy
- 17:43him that had the power of death that is
- 17:45the devil and deliver them who through
- 17:48fear of death were all their lifetime
- 17:51subject to
- 17:53bondage now obviously this is a very
- 17:55important
- 17:56statement and it is a statement that
- 17:58that do often cause people a good deal
- 18:00of
- 18:01perplexity they ask what does it mean by
- 18:04saying that the devil has the power of
- 18:07death they say we thought the devil was
- 18:09a usurper and that he has no power at
- 18:12all and what right of you to say that he
- 18:14he is the one who controls the power of
- 18:17death incidentally you see where the
- 18:20idea gained currency that it was to the
- 18:23devil that the ransom was paid it was
- 18:26because they faced this verse in Hebrews
- 18:282 14 that some of the fathers said that
- 18:31our Lord had paid the ransom price to
- 18:33the devil in order to liberate us from
- 18:35the power of death they based it on that
- 18:37on that verse but clearly it was a false
- 18:41interpretation what does it mean well
- 18:43surely it must mean
- 18:45this the devil as we see clearly not
- 18:48only in the Book of Job but everywhere
- 18:51else in
- 18:53scripture only has power as God allows
- 18:57him to have power
- 18:59he has no absolute
- 19:01power he has no power or authority in
- 19:05and of
- 19:07himself but God permits him and allows
- 19:10him to exercise certain powers and
- 19:13undoubtedly one of them is this this
- 19:17power over the realm of
- 19:19death that is why in other places the
- 19:22devil is described as the God of this
- 19:25world the prince of the power of the air
- 19:27the spirit that now ruleth in the
- 19:29children of
- 19:30Disobedience you can look at it if you
- 19:32like like
- 19:34this that man when he sinned when he
- 19:37listened to the suggestion of the
- 19:40devil he fell from God and he fell from
- 19:43his true relationship to God and from
- 19:45that life which he had with
- 19:48God and he fell into the
- 19:52Dominion or the realm of the devil the
- 19:55realm in which the devil already lived
- 19:59the Devil Himself by
- 20:01Falling had fallen into a state of
- 20:06death you remember there is a reference
- 20:08in The Second Epistle of Peter in the
- 20:10second chapter to the Fallen spirits
- 20:12that are held captive in Chains that's
- 20:15the same
- 20:16suggestion the Devil by Falling became
- 20:19the head of all that realm which is
- 20:22outside the life of God and therefore
- 20:24you can describe it as the realm of
- 20:27death and therefore it follows that when
- 20:29Adam fell he went into the realm of
- 20:31death he entered into the Dominion under
- 20:34the Dominion of Satan which is the
- 20:37Dominion of death Satan is the one who
- 20:40rules and who
- 20:41Reigns in everything that is covered by
- 20:45this final death and that I suggest is
- 20:48what is meant here by saying that the
- 20:50devil has the power of
- 20:54death now let me put it still more
- 20:56explicitly by putting it like this
- 20:59Christ delivers us from that power of
- 21:02death in this
- 21:03way Paul puts it in 1 Corinthians 15 56
- 21:07and 57 in these words he says the sting
- 21:10of death is sin and the strength of sin
- 21:15is the law but thanks be unto God which
- 21:19giveth us the victory through our Lord
- 21:22Jesus Christ now that means this doesn't
- 21:26it the sting of
- 21:30death is
- 21:32sin in other words the thing that rarely
- 21:35makes death a terrible thing is sin it
- 21:39isn't the thing itself but that it's the
- 21:41consequence of sin and that it leads to
- 21:43the consequences of sin The Sting
- 21:47is sin The Sting of death is sin and
- 21:50what is it that makes that sting
- 21:52powerful well he says the strength of
- 21:55sin is the law now in other words it
- 21:59works in this
- 22:00way you and I are guilty under the
- 22:04law and it is that fact that makes death
- 22:08terrible because death just means this
- 22:10to the unregenerate that they go on to
- 22:13that endless condition of spiritual
- 22:16death of being outside the life of
- 22:19God and that is why mankind apart from
- 22:23Christ is all its lifetime subject to
- 22:25bondage through this fear of death you
- 22:28see men who don't believe in God and who
- 22:30don't believe in sin or in the devil
- 22:32they hate the thought of death why well
- 22:35in spite of their minds they've got it
- 22:37in them it's come down through the whole
- 22:39human race from the beginning that death
- 22:41is an enemy that death is something
- 22:44horrible that it's a realm which holds
- 22:46Us in chained in misery and in
- 22:48wretchedness and it's
- 22:52right and you see it is the devil who
- 22:55asserts that
- 22:57right because we are born in sin and
- 23:00because of our own sins we are under his
- 23:03authority and under his power and what
- 23:05our Lord does is this he satisfies the
- 23:08law and the law no longer condemns us so
- 23:12we are no longer condemned to death and
- 23:14therefore we come out of the territory
- 23:15of death and to come out of the
- 23:16territory of Satan and of
- 23:20sin and so we are liberated from this
- 23:23other enemy which is called
- 23:26death and the author of the epistle to
- 23:29the Hebrews there teaches it quite
- 23:31clearly that by dying upon the cross our
- 23:35Lord incidentally was doing that also he
- 23:38was not only conquering Satan he really
- 23:41was conquering death thanks be unto God
- 23:44he says we've got the victory in Christ
- 23:47death has lost its Terror oh death where
- 23:49is thy sting oh grave where is thy
- 23:52Victory that's the Christian's view of
- 23:54death he can face it and speak like that
- 23:56because of what Christ has done
- 23:59death should have lost its Terror for us
- 24:02the devil can no longer terrorize us
- 24:04with it we don't belong to his
- 24:06realm and because we're out of the realm
- 24:09of death we're out of the realm of Satan
- 24:11also so there you see the second enemy
- 24:16which is death in addition to the devil
- 24:18is likewise conquered and the third
- 24:21enemy sin is conquered in exactly the
- 24:23same
- 24:24way Paul puts it in the sixth chapter of
- 24:27Romans in the second verse in these
- 24:29words how shall we he says that are dead
- 24:32to sin live any longer therein now
- 24:36that's a very strong statement we who
- 24:39are Christians he says are dead into sin
- 24:42in the 11th verse he puts it in this
- 24:44form likewise he says reckon yourselves
- 24:47to be dead also unto sin but alive unto
- 24:50God through Jesus Christ Our Lord in the
- 24:5312th verse he says let not sin therefore
- 24:55reign in your mortal body that he should
- 24:57obey it in the lust thereof for sin in
- 25:00verse 14 shall not have dominion under
- 25:02you for ye are not under the law but
- 25:05under
- 25:08grace so that again we can put it in
- 25:11this
- 25:12form men as the result of his fall his
- 25:16Disobedience of
- 25:18God not only fell under the Dominion of
- 25:21the devil he also fell as we saw when we
- 25:24were dealing with the doctrine of the
- 25:26Fall he fell under the Dominion of sin
- 25:29and we all know that by
- 25:31experience sin Reigns in the natural men
- 25:35in lust in desire in the bias towards
- 25:39evil in addition to what the devil does
- 25:41to him from the outside as it were there
- 25:44is sin reigning within men himself he's
- 25:47under the Dominion of
- 25:49sin that says the Apostle Paul there in
- 25:53those words in the sixth chapter of
- 25:55Romans by the death of Our Lord upon the
- 25:59cross we are delivered from the Dominion
- 26:02of sin we have died to Sin Sin no longer
- 26:06shall have dominion over us says Paul
- 26:09we've been taken out of its territory we
- 26:12still sin we are still foolish enough to
- 26:14listen to the devil there are still
- 26:16remnants of sin in Us in the old men and
- 26:18in the old nature
- 26:20but as Christian people we are no longer
- 26:24under the Dominion of sin
- 26:28if you like the words of the Apostle
- 26:29John better you can put it in this way
- 26:32he says in the third chapter of his
- 26:33first epistle you remember that he that
- 26:35is born of God sinth not by which he
- 26:38means doesn't abide in sin doesn't
- 26:41continue in a state of sin in other
- 26:43words he's out of the Dominion he may
- 26:45fall but he doesn't belong to that
- 26:47territory he's foolish enough to listen
- 26:49to the enemy but that doesn't mean that
- 26:50he belongs to the Dominion of the
- 26:53enemy so you see that our Lord by his
- 26:56work and especially his work upon on the
- 27:00cross in addition to bearing the penalty
- 27:03and the punishment of our sins as our
- 27:06substitute was also destroying the works
- 27:10of the
- 27:11devil and delivering us from the bondage
- 27:14in the Dominion of the
- 27:16devil and likewise also was was
- 27:20delivering us from the Dominion and the
- 27:22territory of death we are alive unto God
- 27:26we are no longer dead we are no longer
- 27:28dead in trespasses and sins we don't
- 27:31belong to the realm of death we are
- 27:33alive unto
- 27:35God and likewise I say he has delivered
- 27:38us also from this tyranny and throm and
- 27:42dominion and power of sin very well now
- 27:47then having put it like that I can go on
- 27:49to what I would call the results
- 27:52proper you see we might have regarded
- 27:55all those things as results but I think
- 27:57it's better to put them a part of the
- 27:58work and now we can come to what I would
- 28:00call results
- 28:03proper now here again the classification
- 28:07is important but a little bit difficult
- 28:09but I suggest to you that this is the
- 28:11best kind of
- 28:13classification the first result of our
- 28:15Lord's work that we must of necessity
- 28:17consider is the result of our Lord's
- 28:20work as regards God
- 28:24himself and here I simply need to make a
- 28:26few statements it is clear that as the
- 28:29as the result of our Lord's work God is
- 28:32propitiated he is
- 28:35satisfied he is just and the justifier
- 28:39of him that believeth in
- 28:41Jesus as the result of our Lord's work
- 28:44it is God himself that justifieth do you
- 28:47remember Paul's famous question in the
- 28:498th chapter of Romans who is he that
- 28:51condemneth the US who can bring any
- 28:53charge against God's elect and the
- 28:56answer is it is God himself that justifi
- 29:00and he does so because of the work of
- 29:02Christ what a tremendous
- 29:04statement may I again just warn you in
- 29:07passing that we must be careful how we
- 29:09say all
- 29:10this lest somebody might think that we
- 29:12are teaching that there is some
- 29:13essential change in the inner being of
- 29:15God as the result of our Lord's work
- 29:18that is quite wrong the only change that
- 29:22is affected by our Lord's work is
- 29:25this it affects God's relationship to
- 29:29us it doesn't change God's character it
- 29:33doesn't affect his love because we saw
- 29:35that it was his love who sent Christ
- 29:37there is no change in the inner being of
- 29:39God but there is a very definite change
- 29:41and thank God for it in God's
- 29:43relationship to us because now he looks
- 29:47upon us as children formerly we were
- 29:49under the wrath of God the change
- 29:52therefore is in God's relationship to us
- 29:54not in God's Own inner essential nature
- 29:57and
- 29:59being now the second result I come to is
- 30:03this
- 30:04one and it's a very extraordinary
- 30:08statement I wonder whether you'd ever
- 30:10realize that the is that the Lord our
- 30:12Lord by doing his work upon the
- 30:14cross has even affected a change in
- 30:20heaven now then let me give you my
- 30:22authority did you notice that verse as
- 30:24we read at the beginning out of the
- 30:25ninth chapter of the epistle to the
- 30:27Hebrews let me read it again verse
- 30:3123 it was necessary
- 30:34therefore that the patterns of things in
- 30:37the heavens should be purified with
- 30:41these but the Heavenly things
- 30:45themselves with better sacrifices than
- 30:49these now let me remind you what that
- 30:53means you remember that God Called Moses
- 30:58up to the
- 31:00Mount and there he gave him
- 31:03instructions about the building of the
- 31:05Tabernacle about the measurements and
- 31:07how he was to furnish it and exactly
- 31:09what he was to
- 31:11do and as this very men reminds us in
- 31:14this epistle to the
- 31:16Hebrews when God had shown Moses
- 31:19everything he gave him these words of
- 31:22instruction he said to him see that thou
- 31:25make all things according in to the
- 31:28pattern showed unto thee in the mount
- 31:32and Moses went down and carried out the
- 31:36instructions and as this man has been
- 31:38reminding us everything that Moses made
- 31:41had to be purified and it was purified
- 31:44You Remember by taking the blood of
- 31:46calves and of goats and water and
- 31:49Scarlet wool and hisop and sprinkling
- 31:52the book of the law and the people and
- 31:55these
- 31:56various vessels of the ministry and
- 31:59everything in connection with the temple
- 32:01now this is his argument it was
- 32:03therefore necessary he says that the
- 32:06patterns in other words these Earthly
- 32:08things the patterns of things in the
- 32:10heavens the Tabernacle in the wilderness
- 32:13was not the things in the heavens it was
- 32:15only something made on the pattern of
- 32:17the things in the heavens it was
- 32:19necessary therefore that the patterns of
- 32:21things in the heavens should be purified
- 32:23with these blood of bulls and of goats
- 32:26water and so on and so forth
- 32:28but the Heavenly things
- 32:32themselves must be purified with better
- 32:35sacrifices than these and then he goes
- 32:38on for Christ is not entered into the
- 32:41holy places made with
- 32:42h which are the figures of the TRU but
- 32:46into heaven itself now to appear in the
- 32:50presence of God for
- 32:52us so his argument can be put in this
- 32:56form the patterns of the things in the
- 32:58heavens were purified by Bloods of blood
- 33:00of bulls and of goats and so on but that
- 33:02isn't good enough to purify the thing
- 33:05itself the Heavenly Tabernacle this must
- 33:07be purified by something
- 33:09better and it has been purified by
- 33:12something
- 33:13better it has been purified by the blood
- 33:16of the Son of God himself he offered his
- 33:21own blood now I do beg of you to read
- 33:24again when you go home this ninth
- 33:25chapter of the epistle to the Hebrews
- 33:28indeed read chapter 8 as well go further
- 33:31and read the entire epistle in order
- 33:33that you may grasp this argument it's a
- 33:35most glorious statement and one of the
- 33:36most mysterious statements in the whole
- 33:39of the
- 33:40Bible he teaches here quite clearly that
- 33:42it was
- 33:44necessary that the Heavenly Place itself
- 33:47should be purified and that it has been
- 33:49purified by the blood of Jesus Christ
- 33:52himself now the question is what does
- 33:55this mean
- 33:58let me be quite Frank and
- 34:00answer that there is a sense in which no
- 34:03one can be too dogmatic about the answer
- 34:06to that
- 34:07question but at any rate it seems to me
- 34:09we must say
- 34:11this that in some mysterious way there
- 34:14is a Tabernacle in the Heavenly
- 34:16places there are these constant
- 34:19statements about our Lord entering into
- 34:21that Heavenly Tabernacle that holiest of
- 34:24all I don't pretend to understand it but
- 34:27the statements are made and therefore we
- 34:29must believe that there is some
- 34:32representation of this because what was
- 34:34made on Earth was made on the pattern of
- 34:36that which is in the heavens and in any
- 34:39case here is this specific statement in
- 34:41this 23rd
- 34:43verse and further I think we can say
- 34:47this Satan after
- 34:50all fell from
- 34:53heaven do you remember in Luke 10 where
- 34:56is it somewhere about verse 16 or 17 our
- 34:59Lord says I beheld Satan fall as
- 35:03lightning from
- 35:05Heaven Satan as we saw when we were
- 35:08considering the Biblical teaching
- 35:10concerning him was undoubtedly the
- 35:13brightest of the
- 35:15angels in the presence of God and when
- 35:19he fell when he rose up with pride and
- 35:21rebelled against God he did so in the
- 35:24heaven itself
- 35:28and thus it seems to me that we arrive
- 35:30at a kind of understanding of what is
- 35:31meant here by the necessity to purify
- 35:34even the Heavenly Tabernacle itself in a
- 35:37way that we can't understand and that
- 35:39seems to be
- 35:40inscrutable
- 35:42evil has affected Heaven
- 35:46itself this vile this foul thing that
- 35:49first caused the fall of Satan and then
- 35:51caused the fall of
- 35:53men as if one may use such language
- 35:56introduce the kind of of impurity even
- 35:59into heaven into the Heavenly Tabernacle
- 36:02inate and according to this teaching as
- 36:05I understand
- 36:06it it was necessary for our Lord to
- 36:10purify and to purge the Heavenly
- 36:12Tabernacle of that
- 36:14Tain and the statement here is to the
- 36:17effect that he has done
- 36:19so so that I think it helps us to
- 36:22understand various other
- 36:23statements which we find in scripture
- 36:25about our Lord reconciling not only
- 36:27things that are upon Earth but also
- 36:29things that are in heaven yeah all
- 36:32things in him that God is going to
- 36:34reconcile all things unto himself by him
- 36:37in heaven as well as on Earth it's
- 36:39partly that I'm not suggesting that it's
- 36:42only that but I am suggesting that that
- 36:45is a part of that
- 36:48explanation and so we are confronted by
- 36:51this truly amazing and remarkable
- 36:55statement that our Lord as it were has
- 36:58to take his own
- 37:00blood even into the heaven
- 37:03itself to get rid of this taint
- 37:07this fou smear as it were that was left
- 37:11by the fall of Satan and so ultimately
- 37:16heaven to use his own language is
- 37:19purified entirely and all evil and all
- 37:23its effects everywhere in heaven as well
- 37:26as upon Earth
- 37:28has been
- 37:29removed and has been taken away well now
- 37:34I see that my time is gone so I'd better
- 37:36stop at this point perhaps you'd be
- 37:37interested in having just the list of
- 37:40the further results to which we shall
- 37:42have to go on to consider in detail next
- 37:45week here they are the first result is
- 37:47as regards God himself the second is
- 37:51this mysterious work that has been done
- 37:53even in
- 37:54heaven the next thing is that the new
- 37:57COV has been
- 38:00ratified then the next heading would
- 38:03be certain results as regards the Lord
- 38:06Jesus Christ
- 38:08himself most important Doctrine the next
- 38:11would be the results as regards
- 38:15Sinners the next is certain results that
- 38:18have occurred to all men even those who
- 38:22remain Sinners even they derive certain
- 38:25benefits from the cross what is some s
- 38:27called common Grace and
- 38:31lastly the effects of the work of
- 38:34Christ upon the
- 38:37Angels the Angels a further reference to
- 38:41God reconciling unto himself not only
- 38:43things on Earth but also things in
- 38:46Heaven by Christ and finally of course
- 38:50the whole
- 38:52universe is
- 38:54affected and certain permanent glorious
- 38:57result results take
- 38:59place following this perfect work of Our
- 39:02Lord in his life and in his death very
- 39:06well I say we have to leave it at that
- 39:08for this evening but again I would
- 39:11impress upon you the importance of
- 39:14bearing in mind this further element in
- 39:16our Lord's
- 39:17work we mustn't confine our Doctrine and
- 39:21our teaching concerning the work of
- 39:23Christ solely to is acting as our
- 39:26substitute and sin Bearer let us
- 39:28remember that at the same time he has
- 39:31done what we have seen
- 39:33tonight with regard to the devil and sin
- 39:36and death and if you agree with Luther
- 39:39that the law and the wrath of God must
- 39:41be regarded as enemies against us he has
- 39:43also dealt with them and thus everything
- 39:47that stands between us and God has been
- 39:51dealt with and has been removed
- 39:54personally I always like to think that
- 39:57our Lord had all that in his mind when
- 40:00he uttered those beautiful and
- 40:02comforting and consoling Words which are
- 40:05to be found at the beginning of the 14th
- 40:07chapter of The Gospel According to St
- 40:09John let not your hearts be troubled he
- 40:12just been telling them about his going
- 40:15let not your heart be troubled he said
- 40:16he believe in God believe also in me in
- 40:20my father's house and many mentions if
- 40:22it were not so I would have told you now
- 40:24then I go
- 40:27to prepare a place for
- 40:30you and I think that he means by those
- 40:33words I go to prepare a place for you
- 40:37that he was going to remove every
- 40:40obstacle that stands between us and
- 40:43heaven and being with God and enjoying
- 40:47his glorious
- 40:49presence he cannot prepare a mention for
- 40:52us in
- 40:53heaven without first of all destroying
- 40:56the works of the devil destroying sin
- 40:59and its Dominion destroying death and
- 41:02the grave he had to do all that in
- 41:06addition to satisfying God's justice and
- 41:09God's holy law and offering this
- 41:12propitiation that removes the wrath of
- 41:15God before he can prepare a place for us
- 41:21in heaven and then come back and receive
- 41:24us unto himself that where he is we may
- 41:27be also well there I say we see this
- 41:31active representation added to the
- 41:34substitutionary and penal explanation
- 41:37and you have a complete view let us
- 41:45pray almighty
- 41:47God we again confess in thy holy
- 41:50presence our sense of wonder and
- 41:54amazement at the greatness of this
- 41:56salvation
- 41:58oh God forgive us that we are so prone
- 42:01to confine
- 42:03it forgive us that we fail to rise to
- 42:07this large and full
- 42:09realization of what thy son our blessed
- 42:12Lord has done oh we thank thee for the
- 42:16completion for the Perfection of the
- 42:18work we do indeed begin to understand
- 42:21Thy word which tells us that it became
- 42:24thee that thou should us do these things
- 42:27in this way oh God we thank thee for all
- 42:32these manifestations of thy Perfection
- 42:34and of thy glory and we thank thee that
- 42:37we are the recipients of such riches and
- 42:40such amazing blessings open our
- 42:43understandings oh Lord that we may truly
- 42:47grasp these things and now May the grace
- 42:51of the Lord Jesus Christ and the love of
- 42:54God and the fellowship and the communion
- 42:56of the Holy Spirit abide and continue
- 42:59with us now this night and ever
- 43:02more amen
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