Ce qui change pour toi à partir de minuit — Transcript

Full transcript

1. 0:00Many things are changing this November,
2. 0:02and for some, these changes will impact
3. 0:04you directly. So, as every month, here
4. 0:06is a quick overview. Hi, this is Blanche
5. 0:08, I hope you're doing well. This is the
6. 0:10topic of today's news on YouTube and in
7. 0:12audio podcast. First change, as every
8. 0:14year, the winter truce begins on
9. 0:16November 1st and will end on March 31st
10. 0:18, 2027. During this period, landlords
11. 0:20can no longer evict their tenants, even
12. 0:22if they do not pay their rent. The goal
13. 0:24is to protect the most vulnerable people
14. 0:26and prevent them from being homeless in
15. 0:28the middle of winter.
16. 0:29However, there are exceptions, notably
17. 0:31for squatters who entered a home
18. 0:33illegally or when the building is
19. 0:35subject to a safety order.
20. 0:37Second change, new fees on packages
21. 0:38coming from abroad will apply starting
22. 0:40November 1st.
23. 0:41Orders shipped from a country outside
24. 0:43the European Union, particularly via
25. 0:45Chinese platforms like Shein, Temu, or
26. 0:48AliExpress, will be subject to a
27. 0:49processing fee of € 2 per category of
28. 0:52item. For example, a package containing
29. 0:546 toys will incur a € 2 fee. But if it
30. 0:56contains toys, a coat, and perfumes,
31. 0:58there will be three categories, meaning
32. 1:00a € 6 fee. These fees apply regardless
33. 1:02of the package value and are in addition
34. 1:04to the € 3 customs duty already applied
35. 1:06since July to packages under € 150. They
36. 1:08are paid by the platforms and sellers,
37. 1:10who may, however, pass this cost on to
38. 1:11the prices. The stated goal: to
39. 1:13strengthen customs controls. In 2025,
40. 1:15nearly 5.9 billion small packages
41. 1:17entered the European Union, four times
42. 1:19more than in 2022 according to the
43. 1:21European Commission, one of the main EU
44. 1:23bodies. 3rd change, the benchmark price
45. 1:26for gas will increase by 6.6%to reach €
46. 1:30194.90 per MWh.
47. 1:32Set each month by the Energy Regulatory
48. 1:33Commission, this price is an indicative
49. 1:35value that estimates the average cost of
50. 1:37gas for consumers. It does not therefore
51. 1:39directly correspond to the rates paid by
52. 1:41all consumers, but serves as a reference
53. 1:43to compare supplier offers and track
54. 1:45market trends. 4th change, the price of
55. 1:47diesel is expected to drop by 12 to 18
56. 1:49cents per liter starting November 1st.
57. 1:51According to the government, which
58. 1:52announced the release of 10 million
59. 1:54barrels from France's strategic reserves
60. 1:56purchased before the war in Iran. These
61. 1:58diesel reserves held by several
62. 1:59countries serve to avoid shortages and
63. 2:01limit price spikes. Of the roughly one
64. 2:04hundred million barrels held by France,
65. 2:05100 million will be sold at cost,
66. 2:07meaning at a price based on their
67. 2:08purchase and storage costs and not at
68. 2:10the current market price, which is
69. 2:11therefore much higher.
70. 2:13The goal is for distributors to buy this
71. 2:15diesel cheaper and pass these savings on
72. 2:17at the pump. TotalEnergies has already
73. 2:19announced a reduction in its diesel
74. 2:20retail price to 2.15 per liter at over
75. 2:22700 service stations starting October 31
76. 2:24. 5th change, winter is coming. Winter
77. 2:27tires, or carrying snow chains or snow
78. 2:29socks, become mandatory as they have
79. 2:31every year since 2021 in 34 mountainous
80. 2:33departments, starting November 1 and
81. 2:35continuing through March 31, 2027. This
82. 2:38rule applies to more than 4,000
83. 2:39municipalities. The precise list is on
84. 2:41the road safety website. We have
85. 2:42provided the link in the description.
86. 2:44The goal is effectively to enhance
87. 2:45safety on snowy roads. In case of
88. 2:47non-compliance, you risk a € 135 fine
89. 2:49and potential immobilization of the
90. 2:50vehicle. 6th change concerns electricity
91. 2:53. Starting November 1, off-peak hour
92. 2:55time slots will change for 9.3 million
93. 2:58households.
94. 2:59Off-peak hours are periods of the day
95. 3:01when the electricity rate is lower
96. 3:02because overall consumption is lower.
97. 3:04The 8 daily hours will now be
98. 3:05distributed differently. If you are
99. 3:07affected, your provider should normally
100. 3:09have informed you of these changes. 7th
101. 3:11change starting November 20. Before
102. 3:13granting a new overdraft, banks will
103. 3:15have to verify that you have the means
104. 3:16to repay it, even for an overdraft of
105. 3:18less than € 200. Until now, these checks
106. 3:20were only mandatory for overdrafts of at
107. 3:22least € 200 and/or lasting longer than
108. 3:24one month. The bank could, for example,
109. 3:26examine the customer's income, expenses
110. 3:28, assets, and debts. The goal is to
111. 3:30prevent over-indebtedness and ensure the
112. 3:32client is solvent. Meaning they are
113. 3:34capable of repaying the amount of the
114. 3:35overdraft granted. Once the overdraft is
115. 3:37granted following this check, the bank
116. 3:39will not need to systematically perform
117. 3:41a new check. This reform could
118. 3:42complicate the daily lives of the most
119. 3:44modest households. 8th change. Starting
120. 3:46November 1, some people on leave
121. 3:47following a workplace accident or
122. 3:49occupational illness will receive less
123. 3:51social security compensation. The salary
124. 3:53taken into account to calculate them
125. 3:54will henceforth be capped at the
126. 3:56equivalent of about 1.8 times the SMIC,
127. 3:57meaning the minimum wage in France.
128. 3:59Employees who earn more than that will
129. 4:01therefore see their compensation
130. 4:02decrease. The maximum amount will go
131. 4:04from about € 240 to € 65 gross per day
132. 4:06for the first 28 days of leave, then
133. 4:09from € 321 to € 87 from the 29th day.
134. 4:11For employees who benefit from salary
135. 4:13maintenance, the supplement paid by the
136. 4:15employer will have to increase. Note
137. 4:16that this reform concerns workplace
138. 4:18accidents and occupational diseases
139. 4:20occurring from November 1st, not
140. 4:22situations prior to that date. And
141. 4:24finally, the last change, the Airbnb
142. 4:26platform will regulate the chores
143. 4:27imposed on travelers.
144. 4:29For bookings made from November 20th,
145. 4:31hosts will no longer be able to require
146. 4:33certain tasks that require considerable
147. 4:35effort or time that would generally be
148. 4:36performed by a cleaner.
149. 4:38This concerns in particular stripping
150. 4:40beds, taking out the trash, or washing
151. 4:42and putting away dishes.
152. 4:43Note that hosts will still be able to
153. 4:45ask, for example, to place dirty dishes
154. 4:47in the sink, or to gather used towels in
155. 4:49one place, or to sort waste.
156. 4:51So that’s it for the month of November.
157. 4:52We continue with the rest of the news.
158. 4:55We start with this first piece of news.
159. 4:56This Saturday was act 3 of the
160. 4:57mobilization against the high cost of
161. 4:59living in France. Nearly 500,000 people
162. 5:01demonstrated across the country today
163. 5:03according to unions and 320,000
164. 5:04according to the Interior Ministry.
165. 5:07Turnout is down compared to the two
166. 5:09previous days of mobilization, which had
167. 5:11each brought together 800,000 protesters
168. 5:13on October 17 and 24 according to
169. 5:15organizers; the Interior Ministry had,
170. 5:17for its part, counted 550,000
171. 5:18participants on October 17 and 4,100 on
172. 5:20October 24 in Paris.
173. 5:22While the administrative court had
174. 5:24initially authorized the route between
175. 5:25Bastille and Nation, the Council of
176. 5:27State finally overturned this decision
177. 5:29this Saturday morning. The protesters
178. 5:30therefore had to take the route imposed
179. 5:32by the prefecture between Porte de
180. 5:34Bagnolet and Porte de Charenton on the
181. 5:36outskirts of the city. The processions
182. 5:37generally took place calmly, but
183. 5:39tensions broke out at the end of the
184. 5:41demonstration in several cities, notably
185. 5:42in Marseille, Lyon, and Paris. In Paris
186. 5:44, clashes notably opposed groups of
187. 5:46rioters to law enforcement at Porte de
188. 5:48Charenton. Individuals threw Molotov
189. 5:50cocktails at law enforcement. A police
190. 5:52officer caught fire. In any case,
191. 5:53despite these incidents, trade union
192. 5:55organizations want to continue the
193. 5:56mobilization. A new day of strikes and
194. 5:58demonstrations is planned for Thursday,
195. 6:00November 5, at the call of the CGT among
196. 6:02others, to defend jobs, wages, public
197. 6:03services, and industry. For their part,
198. 6:05high school and student unions have
199. 6:07called for new blockades of universities
200. 6:09and high schools this Tuesday and
201. 6:10Thursday. We will follow that.
202. 6:12Second news item: one week after the
203. 6:14racist attack in the Yvelines region,
204. 6:15thousands of people gathered this Friday
205. 6:17evening in Trappes to pay tribute to
206. 6:18Pengo Bosoangi, who was killed in the
207. 6:20attack, and to the seven injured,
208. 6:21including a 12-year-old girl.
209. 6:2312,000 people were present according to
210. 6:25the organizers. This gathering,
211. 6:27initiated by the mayor of Trappes, Ali
212. 6:29Rabeh, was also organized to denounce,
213. 6:31quote, racism, Islamophobia, and all
214. 6:32forms of hatred. A minute of silence was
215. 6:35observed, and several political leaders
216. 6:36, mainly from the left, were present,
217. 6:38such as Jean-Luc Mélenchon from La
218. 6:39France Insoumise and Raphaël Glucksmann
219. 6:41from Place Publique.
220. 6:42The assailant, Kevin T., admitted to
221. 6:44police that he targeted Muslim, African
222. 6:46, or North African individuals and
223. 6:47deliberately chose the town of Trappes,
224. 6:49which he considers, quote, a hotbed of
225. 6:51Islamists.
226. 6:52He was indicted this Thursday, notably
227. 6:54for murder and attempted murder in
228. 6:56connection with a terrorist enterprise.
229. 6:58With the aggravating circumstance of a
230. 7:00racist motive, he has been placed in
231. 7:01pre-trial detention. Third news item:
232. 7:03Canada will become the first associate
233. 7:05member of the European Union, announced
234. 7:07European Commission President Ursula von
235. 7:09der Leyen from Montreal, Canada, this
236. 7:11Friday.
237. 7:12While the specific terms remain to be
238. 7:14defined in the coming months, the idea
239. 7:16is to allow Canada to participate more
240. 7:17in European programs and coordinate
241. 7:19certain policies with the EU without
242. 7:21becoming a full member state.
243. 7:23In fact, this week, the city of Montreal
244. 7:25in Quebec hosted the Canada-EU summit.
245. 7:27Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney met
246. 7:29there with European Council President
247. 7:31António Costa and, of course, Ursula von
248. 7:33der Leyen.
249. 7:34This new partnership will cover numerous
250. 7:36fields such as trade, research,
251. 7:38artificial intelligence, energy,
252. 7:40security, and defense.
253. 7:42Among the measures announced:
254. 7:43facilitating online sales for Canadian
255. 7:45companies in Europe and giving Canadian
256. 7:46researchers access to European
257. 7:48supercomputers.
258. 7:49Negotiations will also focus on faster
259. 7:51money transfers and expanded
260. 7:53participation in Erasmus +, the European
261. 7:55student exchange program.
262. 7:57Canada and the European Union will also
263. 7:59study the possibility of creating a new
264. 8:01transatlantic cable to exchange data
265. 8:03securely and reduce their dependence on
266. 8:05a single provider.
267. 8:06Fourth news item: Poland is going
268. 8:08through a serious political crisis,
269. 8:10which intensified this Friday with
270. 8:12police intervention at the
271. 8:13Constitutional Tribunal in Warsaw, the
272. 8:15capital. This court plays an essential
273. 8:17role. It verifies that laws comply with
274. 8:19the Constitution, the country's supreme
275. 8:21legal standard. But its independence has
276. 8:23been contested for several years,
277. 8:24notably by the European Union. The
278. 8:26former nationalist government led by the
279. 8:28PiS party is accused of having appointed
280. 8:30judges who are openly politically
281. 8:31committed.
282. 8:32The current government of Donald Tusk,
283. 8:34the center-right, pro-European Prime
284. 8:36Minister who returned to power in
285. 8:37December 2023, wants to change the
286. 8:39court's composition, but is clashing
287. 8:40with nationalist president Karol
288. 8:42Nawrocki, who is blocking new
289. 8:43appointments and supporting the judges
290. 8:45currently in office.
291. 8:47On Friday, after another deadlock
292. 8:48regarding the court's budget, the
293. 8:50situation escalated. Riot police blocked
294. 8:53access to the building. Supporters of
295. 8:55the PiS forced the gates open without
296. 8:56managing to get past the police
297. 8:58barricade. Three people were arrested,
298. 9:00and now two people are claiming
299. 9:01leadership of the institution.
300. 9:03A judge appointed by the current
301. 9:04majority announced the suspension of the
302. 9:06court president and claims to be serving
303. 9:07as interim.
304. 9:09But the latter, supported by the
305. 9:10President of the Polish Republic,
306. 9:11maintains that he is still in office.
307. 9:13And we finish with this sports news. The
308. 9:154th edition of the Youth Olympic Games
309. 9:17began this Saturday in Dakar, Senegal.
310. 9:19This is the first Olympic event ever
311. 9:21held on African soil. The competition
312. 9:23brings together about 2,700 athletes
313. 9:26aged 14 to 17, from 207 delegations
314. 9:28across 25 sports. Among them, 69 French
315. 9:30athletes will participate in the events
316. 9:32, including 40 girls and 29 boys. France
317. 9:34has the second-largest delegation of
318. 9:36athletes behind Senegal, the host
319. 9:38country. The French flag bearers are
320. 9:40Elsa Lopiner, competing in Baseball5, an
321. 9:42urban version of traditional baseball/
322. 9:44softball. And the second flag bearer is
323. 9:46Raphaël Debousac, who will participate
324. 9:47in coastal rowing events. Note that
325. 9:49these games are opening in a difficult
326. 9:51economic and social context. Senegal is
327. 9:53facing heavy public debt and
328. 9:54mobilizations against the high cost of
329. 9:56living. Authorities hope the event will
330. 9:58contribute to the country's development
331. 9:59, especially through renovated sports
332. 10:01infrastructure. In any case, the event
333. 10:03lasts until November 13th. We will
334. 10:04follow this, particularly on our
335. 10:06Instagram account hugodecrypt.sport.
336. 10:08That's it for this news. Thanks again
337. 10:10for following this format even on the
338. 10:11weekend. The news cycle is very busy
339. 10:13right now. I remind you that we
340. 10:14conducted an interview with the
341. 10:15President of the Republic this Wednesday
342. 10:17. It is available on our long-form
343. 10:18channel. The link is in the description
344. 10:20. There, I think I've said everything.
345. 10:21Take care of yourselves, take care of
346. 10:22your loved ones, and I'll see you later
347. 10:23. Yeah.