CA FINAL NOV 2026 EXAM Last 2 days l Strategy l CA Bhanwar Borana — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:08And the first paper in Group Two is
- 0:13For Paper Number Four, the Institute has
- 0:15given you two days this time, so sir,
- 0:16let me tell you how you should revise
- 0:18and what you should do in these two days
- 0:20.
- 0:21So guys, tell me one thing, first of all
- 0:22, is there a chance that this paper will
- 0:24be difficult? Right, the answer is, I
- 0:25don't think it will be difficult.
- 0:28According to all the papers that have
- 0:31come in the exams, this one will remain
- 0:34manageable, because I feel that since
- 0:37this is the last exam for the Income Tax
- 0:39Act 1961, the Institute won't make it
- 0:42that difficult. Here, I am going to tell
- 0:45you which areas are the ones you should
- 0:47focus on more in these last two days.
- 0:50So if I talk about it, I have divided
- 0:52the topics into Category A, B, and
- 0:53Category C; if you go and look at
- 0:55Category A, I have covered topics there
- 0:57that account for 70 marks.
- 1:00Just look, you will get questions worth
- 1:0270 out of 100 marks from Category A, and
- 1:04this comes every time. There is no
- 1:06option in this. Like the PGBP question,
- 1:07the total income question will
- 1:09definitely come every time. If you look
- 1:10, the tax audit question will definitely
- 1:12come every time. So these are the
- 1:14mandatory ones that I have included in
- 1:15Category A. Then in Category B, I have
- 1:17included those which are rotating
- 1:19questions, and after that, in Category C
- 1:21, I have included those that might come
- 1:23, well, just in case they ever want to
- 1:25make the paper difficult.
- 1:28None of which you should leave out.
- 1:30If you analyze the papers from the last
- 1:32six exams, guys, you know that the first
- 1:34question is always from total income.
- 1:36This total income question will
- 1:37definitely come. In this total income
- 1:39question, you might sometimes be asked
- 1:40about the alternate taxation regime as
- 1:42well. So in the alternate taxation
- 1:44regime, if they ask about 115BAA, then
- 1:46it will be 22%, and 115BAB If asked
- 1:48specifically, then your tax rate will be
- 1:5015%on business income and all. Now guys
- 1:52, understand one thing here, if you
- 1:54notice, then in the last six papers, six
- 1:56out of six times this 14-mark total
- 1:58income question has appeared, and it
- 2:00will come this time too. So, this is a
- 2:02mandatory thing. But when you look at
- 2:05question number two, it is a rotating
- 2:06question. Question number two, part A,
- 2:08is always rotating.
- 2:10Sometimes it comes from dividends,
- 2:11sometimes from capital gains, sometimes
- 2:13from MAT, sometimes AMT, or SEZ.
- 2:15So, question number two is definitely
- 2:16going to come from such practical topics
- 2:18. My prediction is that this time the
- 2:20question might come from MAT.
- 2:23Since you've noticed that a question
- 2:24from MAT hasn't appeared for a long time
- 2:26, there is a possibility that you might
- 2:27get this question from MAT. So, you
- 2:29might get this question from Minimum
- 2:31Alternate Tax. After that, question
- 2:33number two B is related to Non-Resident
- 2:34Taxation. It is a predicted question and
- 2:36it always appears.
- 2:37Moving on, if I talk about three A, it
- 2:39is a question on Charitable Religious
- 2:41Trusts.
- 2:42Sometimes, an Electoral Trust question
- 2:44was also asked once. So, an Electoral
- 2:46Trust was asked once. Everywhere else,
- 2:48it relates to Charitable Religious
- 2:49Trusts. Question number three B is fixed
- 2:51; it will be from DTAA, and if you look
- 2:53at all the exam questions from the past
- 2:55, in almost every question, they have
- 2:57asked about the DTAA rebate under
- 2:59section 91. So, you must prepare this
- 3:01very well. After that, if I talk about
- 3:02four A, it will come from TDS/TCS. If
- 3:04you look at the hit rate, in six exams,
- 3:06it has appeared six times. After that,
- 3:09four B will be your Transfer Pricing
- 3:11question, and after that, five A is
- 3:13normally related to case laws.
- 3:16And five B, the question you will get,
- 3:19is related to your last three topics:
- 3:21Model Tax Convention, followed by Tax
- 3:24Treaties and BEPS.
- 3:27After that, if you look at question
- 3:29number six, the first part will be from
- 3:31Tax Audit, and then six A-two is
- 3:33normally from GAAR (topic), covering
- 3:35what tax management, tax planning, tax
- 3:37avoidance, and tax evasion are. And six
- 3:40B is from the Board for Advance Rulings
- 3:42. So, this has been the trend for the 70
- 3:44marks. After that, if you talk about
- 3:46MCQs, they keep rotating. Sometimes MCQs
- 3:49have also been asked from the penalty
- 3:50topic. Sometimes they have been asked
- 3:52from cash loans and cash advances.
- 3:53Sometimes questions are also asked from
- 3:55non-resident taxation. So, you must
- 3:56prepare that part thoroughly as well.
- 3:58Now guys, if I talk about what is due
- 4:00for November 2026 as per the pattern, it
- 4:03seems that if we talk about non-resident
- 4:05taxation, they have covered the POEM
- 4:08concept. Many times, 44C is there, which
- 4:10relates to the branch and head office
- 4:12expenses. After that, you have Chapter
- 4:1412A, which is the taxation for NRIs.
- 4:16115AD is miscellaneous. 44BBC has been
- 4:19asked, so this can definitely come again
- 4:21, do prepare it.
- 4:23However, I feel that the question
- 4:25related to Section 115A regarding
- 4:26Royalty and FTS is taxed at the rate of
- 4:2820%. If there is no PE in India, then it
- 4:30will be taxed at the rate of 20%. If
- 4:32there is a PE in India, then Section
- 4:3444DA applies, and a P&L is prepared in
- 4:36India, and the profit earned in India is
- 4:38taxed at normal tax rates. After that, a
- 4:40question related to non-resident sports
- 4:41persons hasn't been asked for a long
- 4:43time, so you might find it in the exam.
- 4:45And guys, after that, 44BB, 44BBA, and
- 4:4844DA are sections I have covered under
- 4:50PGBP.
- 4:52But keep one thing in mind, for foreign
- 4:54diamond companies, you know that 4%of
- 4:56gross asset is considered their PGBP
- 4:58income, so do check that safe harbor
- 5:00provision here.
- 5:03After that guys, you should also look at
- 5:05the American Express case law, the
- 5:07American Express case law is something
- 5:09you must review.
- 5:11What happened in the American Express
- 5:12case law was, if we assume there is a
- 5:14branch in India, then for which branch
- 5:16expenses does the 5%of ATI limit apply?
- 5:19So, the limit of 5%of adjusted total
- 5:20income, does it apply only to those? All
- 5:22head office related expenses, the right
- 5:24answer is that this limit applies to all
- 5:26head office related expenses, that is
- 5:28the American Express case law. After
- 5:30that guys, there is another Salesforce
- 5:32case law here related to royalty and FTS
- 5:33, we will see what that case law is as
- 5:35we move forward. If I talk about
- 5:37transfer pricing, see, the CUP method is
- 5:39asked maximum times. The CUP method is
- 5:41the most favorite one. The Comparable
- 5:43Uncontrolled Price method is when you
- 5:45already know the price of an
- 5:46uncontrolled transaction with an
- 5:48outsider, so you apply that same price
- 5:50to the transaction you are conducting
- 5:52with your own associated enterprise;
- 5:54that is called your CUP method. So, they
- 5:56mostly ask about the CUP method.
- 5:58There is the Resale Price Method and the
- 6:00Cost Plus Method. Understand one more
- 6:01thing, the Cost Plus Method is also a
- 6:03favorite of the examiner, so keep that
- 6:04in mind.
- 6:06After that, regarding secondary
- 6:07adjustments, I feel that questions
- 6:08related to secondary adjustments have
- 6:10been asked, but secondary adjustment can
- 6:11still be tested.
- 6:13But there are some areas that have not
- 6:14been asked. For one, the Transactional
- 6:16Net Margin Method is very simple, and it
- 6:17hasn't been asked. I don't think the
- 6:19Profit Split Method should normally
- 6:21appear for the exam. But guys, after
- 6:23that, there is this APA provision and
- 6:25Safe Harbor. You should mark Safe Harbor
- 6:27as the most important.
- 6:29And write it down that you are
- 6:30definitely going to get a six-mark
- 6:31question from Safe Harbor. A minimum of
- 6:33a six-mark question you will get from
- 6:34Safe Harbor. So, you should prepare Safe
- 6:36Harbor well, and I have also uploaded a
- 6:38revision lecture related to Safe Harbor
- 6:40.
- 6:41If you search on Google or YouTube for "
- 6:43BB Sir Safe Harbor Rules related
- 6:44provisions and revision lecture," you
- 6:46will get it done quickly.
- 6:47Meaning, within 30 minutes, you will be
- 6:49able to learn about the Safe Harbor
- 6:50rules. After that, guys, is the interest
- 6:52limitation under 94B, which is 30%of
- 6:54EBITDA. So, the limit of 30%of EBITDA,
- 6:56questions related to that limit can also
- 6:58come, so keep that in mind. They can
- 6:59normally frame this in MCQs or similar
- 7:01formats.
- 7:02An MCQ case scenario can also be formed
- 7:04here from transfer pricing, where they
- 7:05ask about this 94B limit along with
- 7:07other transfer pricing questions, and
- 7:09you could get a case scenario.
- 7:11If you look at question number 2A, it is
- 7:13a rotating question that includes
- 7:15capital gains. Sometimes, firms, SEZ,
- 7:17AMT, and MAT are included, okay.
- 7:20Now guys, understand one thing: topics
- 7:22related to AOP/BOI, buybacks, and
- 7:24liquidation are strong candidates for
- 7:26this time.
- 7:28So guys, you should prepare buybacks
- 7:29well because in the case of buybacks,
- 7:31keep in mind that section 222F is
- 7:33applicable, okay. So in the case of 222F
- 7:35, it is considered a deemed dividend and
- 7:37is directly taxable under 'other sources
- 7:39,' and for buybacks, your purchase cost
- 7:41is treated as a capital loss. So I feel
- 7:43that the provision might be tested in
- 7:45the exam, likely in question number 2A.
- 7:48Furthermore, regarding MCQ case
- 7:50scenarios, I believe business trusts and
- 7:52transfer pricing—as I have already
- 7:54mentioned—are topics where a case
- 7:55scenario could be formed. And guys, let
- 7:57me tell you, here, trusts and NR are hot
- 7:59and keep repeating as topics, so you
- 8:01should pay attention to these as well.
- 8:03Obviously, you need to pay close
- 8:04attention to these topics. Look, the
- 8:05Black Money Act hasn't appeared in the
- 8:07exam. If you look at the last four or
- 8:08five exams, it hasn't been asked. But I
- 8:10feel that a four-mark question will come
- 8:11from the Black Money Act.
- 8:13So you will get a four-mark question
- 8:15from the Black Money Act; do not skip it
- 8:16, and the best part is that I have
- 8:18uploaded a revision lecture.
- 8:20Go to YouTube and just search for the
- 8:22Black Money revision lecture; as soon as
- 8:24you watch it, you'll find it, and by
- 8:26following that lecture and doing all the
- 8:28Black Money questions, you might
- 8:30encounter repeated or similar questions
- 8:32in the exam.
- 8:33Okay. Now guys, understand one more
- 8:35thing.
- 8:36Here, I have provided you with Category
- 8:38A, Category B, and Category C. So I have
- 8:40given you Priority A, Priority B, and
- 8:42Priority C. Now look, when we talk about
- 8:45Priority A, it appears in every paper.
- 8:48And first of all, for PGBP alternate
- 8:49taxation regime, which is called the
- 8:51company's total income, you must prepare
- 8:53these provisions very thoroughly. Okay.
- 8:56You must prepare them very thoroughly.
- 8:58Section 115BBC is—sorry, it is Section
- 9:0144BBC.
- 9:02BBC is that one regarding cruises and
- 9:04all. So these are some new provisions
- 9:05that could be asked in the exam. And
- 9:07guys, let me tell you, for this, you
- 9:09should either do the master question.
- 9:10Along with the master question, do four
- 9:12or five more questions. Then your work
- 9:13for total income will be complete. I
- 9:15have already provided the master
- 9:16question, which is question number 48 in
- 9:18your compiler. You do that, and along
- 9:20with it, just do four or five more
- 9:21questions and your task will be
- 9:22accomplished. So, it's the same with
- 9:24capital gains. In capital gains, I don't
- 9:26feel—I keep feeling that JDA might come
- 9:28this time.
- 9:29The Joint Development Agreement concept
- 9:31, that Joint Development Agreement could
- 9:32appear. Slump sale is always, always a
- 9:34favorite. It's always a favorite for the
- 9:36examiner, so a slump sale might come.
- 9:39After that, the ULIP, that is, the Unit
- 9:40Linked Insurance Policy and the Life
- 9:42Insurance Policy provision, keep that in
- 9:43mind because a case scenario could be
- 9:44formed related to it.
- 9:48A case scenario can be formed related to
- 9:49ULIP and related to the Life Insurance
- 9:51Policy, so you should not skip this part
- 9:53.
- 9:54You will keep this in mind properly.
- 9:55Keep one more thing in mind, you don't
- 9:57get indexation.
- 9:58If the transfer happened after July 23,
- 10:002024, indexation is not available, and
- 10:02guys, you need to go through the capital
- 10:04gains tax rates, etc., very thoroughly.
- 10:06If I talk about trust taxation and exit
- 10:08tax, then guys, this topic is going to
- 10:11cover at least 10 to 12 marks.
- 10:13This topic is going to cover at least 12
- 10:15marks, and guys, you must have seen that
- 10:17last time regarding exit tax, in May
- 10:192024, exit tax covered a significant
- 10:21weightage in all the MCQs, so it's
- 10:23possible that exit tax might not be
- 10:24asked this time and instead, a large
- 10:26question on trusts will be asked.
- 10:29Now, understand one thing: students very
- 10:31often ask this doubt, "Sir, should we
- 10:33include government grants in the total
- 10:35while calculating that 5%on anonymous
- 10:36donations?" The right answer is, when
- 10:38total donation is mentioned, then
- 10:40government grants will also be included
- 10:41because if you look at ITR 7, it is
- 10:43clearly written there that government
- 10:45grant is also a part of the donation and
- 10:47you have to consider that too, but there
- 10:48could be an alternative view, okay? So
- 10:50whenever it comes in the exam, do one
- 10:52thing: provide the alternative if you
- 10:53wish, but make sure to write it down,
- 10:55okay? After that, guys, TDS TCS is a hot
- 10:57topic for the ICAI, and do keep the case
- 10:59laws in mind for TDS TCS as well,
- 11:00because all your Singapore Reliance case
- 11:02law, Bharti Cellular, Air India, and BDR
- 11:04Finvest, these case laws—you must
- 11:06thoroughly prepare these four case laws
- 11:08because, along with the sections, the
- 11:09case laws might also be covered. One
- 11:11more thing to understand, I don't know,
- 11:14after 194A, 194B is for the big guys,
- 11:16big guys meaning your winnings section.
- 11:18One big area for you is online gaming.
- 11:21Look, online gaming is normally closed
- 11:23in India, but the provision still exists
- 11:25, and it has been continued in the new
- 11:27Act as well.
- 11:28So, I feel there could be a significant
- 11:30test on that, so don't skip it. I am
- 11:33just saying, don't skip it.
- 11:35After that, guys, 194Q is very
- 11:37interesting; if you buy goods worth more
- 11:39than 50 lakhs, you have to deduct TDS at
- 11:42a rate of 0.1%.
- 11:44Keep 194R in mind; for example, if you
- 11:46give any benefit or perquisite to anyone
- 11:49, you must deduct TDS at a rate of 10%
- 11:52under 194R.
- 11:53I have given you many guidelines related
- 11:56to 194R, so make sure to go through
- 11:58those guidelines properly.
- 12:01Go through those guidelines properly; if
- 12:03the examiner ever has to create a
- 12:04scenario where they need to explain how
- 12:06it works for free samples, or if an
- 12:07influencer is given a benefit, for
- 12:09example, how TDS will apply or if it
- 12:11will apply at all, don't skip that
- 12:12either.
- 12:13Please do review this once. If I talk
- 12:16about NR or NRI, it is very simple.
- 12:19First is the POEM concept. I don't know
- 12:21why, but I have a feeling that there
- 12:23will be a question on POEM this time.
- 12:26In POEM, keep in mind that if a foreign
- 12:28company satisfies two conditions, its
- 12:30POEM will be considered outside India.
- 12:31One is that the AB test must be
- 12:33fulfilled. The majority of board
- 12:34meetings must be held outside India.
- 12:35What does the AB test mean? It means
- 12:36passive income should not be more than
- 12:3850%of the total income. Less than 50%of
- 12:40the assets should be in India. Less than
- 12:4150%of the employees should be in India,
- 12:43and the payroll expense of those
- 12:44employees in India should be less than
- 12:4650%. Then your AB test is fulfilled. So
- 12:48, if the AB test is met and the majority
- 12:49of board meetings are outside India,
- 12:50then its POEM will be considered to be
- 12:52outside India. I don't know why, but I
- 12:53feel that this question could pop up in
- 12:55the exam this time. Okay? After that,
- 12:57guys, I have already covered NR sports
- 13:00persons, etc. Along with that, there are
- 13:02three or four case laws that I think are
- 13:04very good case laws.
- 13:06For instance, the GoDaddy case law,
- 13:08where GoDaddy provides website hosting
- 13:10or sells website domain names. Will this
- 13:13be considered a royalty? The answer is
- 13:14no. They are not the owner of that
- 13:15intangible asset. They are just a
- 13:17registrar. What they do is provide you
- 13:19with the service to register the domain
- 13:21name. They have no rights over it, so in
- 13:23that particular case, it will not fall
- 13:24under royalty or FTS. There is the
- 13:26Salesforce case law. There is the
- 13:27American Express case law and the Tiger
- 13:29Global case law. These are the case laws
- 13:30you need to pay attention to.
- 13:32See, the DTAA topic, my friend, is a
- 13:33mandatory topic; you must do it and
- 13:35prepare it well.
- 13:37In DTAA, keep one thing in mind:
- 13:38whenever you take a rebate under Section
- 13:4091 or 90, what should you compare it
- 13:42with? Should you compare it with tax or
- 13:44with the rate? See, if it's a Section 90
- 13:45rebate, then compare it directly with
- 13:47the tax. Meaning, compare the tax paid
- 13:48abroad with the tax applicable in India
- 13:50and take the rebate on whichever is
- 13:51lower. But if it is Section 91, then in
- 13:54the case of 91, you normally need to
- 13:56compare the rates first. Meaning,
- 13:58India's average tax rate and the foreign
- 14:00tax rate, whichever is lower, multiply
- 14:01that by the doubly taxed income and take
- 14:03that much rebate. But keep one thing in
- 14:05mind: if the foreign tax is given in
- 14:07foreign currency and the TTBR of the
- 14:09last day of the last month is provided.
- 14:12If the TTBR of the last day of the last
- 14:15month is given, in which you paid the
- 14:17foreign tax, then convert the tax into
- 14:20rupees.
- 14:21Compare the amount of tax paid abroad
- 14:23with the tax it attracts in India.
- 14:26Then you don't need to compare the rates
- 14:28because there is a dispute between
- 14:29Section 91 and Rule 128, so you have to
- 14:31do it accordingly, and guys, if you want
- 14:33, you can also watch my revision lecture
- 14:35.
- 14:35I have uploaded a revision lecture for
- 14:37these DTAA questions and so on. It will
- 14:39be very helpful for you, alright. I have
- 14:41already told you about Transfer Pricing
- 14:43. In transfer pricing, brother, APA (
- 14:44Advance Pricing Agreement), 94B
- 14:46regarding interest limitation, and Safe
- 14:47Harbour rules are the most important
- 14:49things that might come. In transfer
- 14:51pricing, there are penalties, secondary
- 14:52adjustments, and along with those, the
- 14:54various methods. The range concept
- 14:55appeared last time. Look, last time I
- 14:57said I felt the range concept would come
- 14:59, and it was in your exam, so the range
- 15:01concept has already appeared. I don't
- 15:03know if it might return, so just go
- 15:04through an overview once before you go.
- 15:06After that, guys, let me tell you about
- 15:07tax audit and ethical compliance. It is
- 15:09quite simple, these are the easiest six
- 15:11marks to grab.
- 15:12These six marks are basically free marks
- 15:14, that is your tax audit and ethical
- 15:16compliance.
- 15:18See, to get six marks in tax audit and
- 15:20ethical compliance, let me tell you a
- 15:22ninja technique, because in the exam,
- 15:24they will give you a case scenario where
- 15:26something like this is happening. What
- 15:28should the auditor do?
- 15:30You have to answer this in three or four
- 15:32parts. First of all, write down the
- 15:34provision that is applicable in that
- 15:36case. For instance, sometimes it might
- 15:38be given that there is a jewelry shop,
- 15:40they made payments in cash, a raid
- 15:42occurred, and it was later found they
- 15:44made huge cash payments. The auditor did
- 15:46not report it, something like that.
- 15:48So, first, write about the relevant
- 15:50Income Tax provision, like Section 40A (
- 15:523), stating that as per the Income Tax
- 15:54Act 1961, payments in a single day to a
- 15:56single person exceeding a certain amount
- 15:58should be made by account payee cheque,
- 16:00demand draft, or electronic clearing
- 16:01system.
- 16:03Write this out in full first. The first
- 16:04paragraph is the provision of the Income
- 16:06Tax.
- 16:07In the second, do one thing, that was
- 16:09the first part. Similarly, if it’s
- 16:11another provision, like 94B related to
- 16:12interest limitation, then write that
- 16:14provision. Or suppose TDS was not
- 16:16deducted, then write the TDS provision,
- 16:18and after that, write this in the second
- 16:20part. In the second part, write which
- 16:23clause of the 3CD of your tax audit
- 16:25report applies.
- 16:27If you remember the clause number of 3CD
- 16:29, write that it was supposed to be
- 16:31reported under this specific clause of
- 16:333CD. Whether he did it or not, we will
- 16:34address that later.
- 16:36So, how to report it and where; for
- 16:38instance, if you have the clause number
- 16:39of 3CD, then write that down.
- 16:41Now, understand one thing: in the
- 16:43subsequent clause, what you need to do
- 16:45in the third paragraph is, if there is a
- 16:47difference of opinion, then here in 3CA
- 16:50and 3CB, the Chartered Accountant had to
- 16:52give their opinion.
- 16:54The Chartered Accountant had to write
- 16:55that
- 17:00If there is anything like that or if he
- 17:02is relying on some case, then he must
- 17:04provide a disclosure for it, write that
- 17:06down, and in the fourth paragraph, state
- 17:08whether he is guilty or not, because you
- 17:10will always be asked about ethical
- 17:11compliance.
- 17:13And whenever ethical compliance is asked
- 17:15, you must refer to the audit, the
- 17:17Chartered Accountants Act 1949, I think
- 17:19; according to that, you need to state
- 17:20which schedule applies, and within that
- 17:22schedule, whether clause number seven or
- 17:24eight is applicable.
- 17:27See, either seven will apply; seven
- 17:28applies if due diligence was not
- 17:30performed or if he did not work properly
- 17:32, then apply clause number seven.
- 17:34For example, if he did not work properly
- 17:36and certain verifications were required
- 17:38but were not done, then apply both seven
- 17:40and eight. If you frame your answer like
- 17:43this, your six marks will be secure and
- 17:45you will get them easily, okay? Also
- 17:47guys, let me tell you, go through 30
- 17:49case laws because they carry weightage
- 17:51in the exam. People say don't do case
- 17:53laws, but no, you must do them, and
- 17:55definitely go through the eight new case
- 17:56laws because at least two of them will
- 17:58surely appear, okay? After that, there
- 18:00is GAAR, tax management, tax evasion,
- 18:03BEPS, and the last one, MTC, BEPS, and
- 18:05tax treaties.
- 18:07Guys, if you cover these areas, your 70
- 18:09%marks will be covered right from here.
- 18:12This area will give you 70%marks. After
- 18:14that, if you move to priority two, I
- 18:16feel a question on MAT might come this
- 18:18time, so make sure you cover Minimum
- 18:20Alternate Tax well, okay? So, cover the
- 18:22Minimum Alternate Tax well, and keep in
- 18:24mind the AS/Ind-AS compliant ones and
- 18:26the OCI ones, okay? Also, look at the
- 18:28OCI, NR, and all those concepts well
- 18:30because I think they might appear in the
- 18:31exam.
- 18:32After that, guys, you are already doing
- 18:34firms, LLPs, AOPs, and BOIs. Business
- 18:36trusts, investment funds, and
- 18:37securitization trusts might appear in
- 18:39the MCQs this time. It might appear in
- 18:40the MCQs, so you must prepare this.
- 18:43After that guys, in return filing and
- 18:45assessment procedure, instead of
- 18:47overthinking, I feel you should just
- 18:49read all provisions related to returns.
- 18:51Cover normal return, belated return,
- 18:53revised return, and updated return, okay
- 18:55? Updated return is most important, and
- 18:56after that, study block assessment. So,
- 18:58for block assessment in case of a raid,
- 19:00you should read how the assessment is
- 19:02done and what happens in a raid case. So
- 19:04, if you study this much in assessment
- 19:05procedure, your work will be done. The
- 19:07search cases one, which we call block
- 19:08assessment, okay? And guys, along with
- 19:10that, keep in mind, sir, what should we
- 19:12study in penalties? So in penalties, you
- 19:14must at least do 270A because it fits
- 19:16into MCQs very often.
- 19:18270A is something you must do.
- 19:20After that, 271AD is a favorite penalty
- 19:23, do that, and also do 271AE.
- 19:27Understand what this AE is, okay? You
- 19:29know that if a trust gives a benefit to
- 19:30a trustee, for the first time a 100%
- 19:32penalty of the benefit is applied, and
- 19:34if the benefit is given subsequently,
- 19:36then a penalty of up to 200%will be
- 19:37applied, so you must prepare that. The
- 19:39cash loan penalty, the one for 269SS and
- 19:42269T, you must prepare which penalty
- 19:44applies, and if you can manage, do
- 19:46compounding given at the end. See, the
- 19:48institute has removed the compounding of
- 19:50offense topic in the new syllabus, but
- 19:51obviously, it is still applicable for
- 19:53November, so I have provided it at the
- 19:55end of the compact as well. You can look
- 19:56at it and cover it from there. You will
- 19:58prepare Black Money. In DRC, you only
- 20:00need to look at which is the eligible
- 20:01order.
- 20:02Meaning, which order is it against which
- 20:04you can approach the DRC? Remember the
- 20:0610 lakh limit and 50 lakh limit in that
- 20:08, that the variation should not exceed
- 20:1010 lakhs and if you filed a return, the
- 20:11returned income should not exceed 50
- 20:13lakhs. You will just look at this much
- 20:15here.
- 20:16After that guys, if you look at priority
- 20:18questions, then I have included the
- 20:19remaining topics, where I have taken the
- 20:21rest of the assessment procedure, and
- 20:22appeals and revision. I have taken the
- 20:24deduction part. I have taken the set-off
- 20:26and carry-forward part. After that,
- 20:27there is VDA, miscellaneous, political
- 20:28party, and exempt income; I have
- 20:30included this part.
- 20:31So in this, look, keep this on last
- 20:33priority; when you are done with
- 20:34everything else, then you can go through
- 20:36this part as an overview.
- 20:38Guys, I have included these eight new
- 20:40case laws here, and I feel that you will
- 20:43definitely find at least two of these in
- 20:45the exam, and specifically, keep this
- 20:47Sharp Business case law in mind.
- 20:50When you pay a non-compete fee to
- 20:51someone, it is a revenue expenditure.
- 20:53The non-compete fee is considered a
- 20:55revenue expenditure. This will be
- 20:56allowed to you under Section 37. The
- 20:58answer is yes. You need to keep this in
- 21:00mind, okay? After that, there is the
- 21:01American Express one, the Tiger Global
- 21:03one, so I have provided a one-liner for
- 21:04them here. With the one-liner, you can
- 21:06understand exactly what happened in that
- 21:08case, okay?
- 21:09So guys, I just wanted to tell you this
- 21:11; the 20-22 minutes I spent talking to
- 21:14you was so that you at least know how to
- 21:16prepare for the exam and which topics to
- 21:18keep on priority.
- 21:20Look, the question ultimately comes down
- 21:22to whether we should watch revision
- 21:24lectures or study directly from the book
- 21:26. That depends on you. See, if after
- 21:27listening for 20 minutes you recall the
- 21:29topics and feel confident, then quickly
- 21:30do it from the book, solve some
- 21:32questions, and move on. Okay? But if you
- 21:34feel that you don't remember a topic and
- 21:35want to watch a revision lecture for it
- 21:37, then go ahead and watch it.
- 21:39For example, suppose you have studied
- 21:40some sections of TDS, but now you don't
- 21:41remember TCS, so since TCS is a sub-part
- 21:43, you can watch the revision lecture.
- 21:45There are some topics for which you can
- 21:46just solve the questions and go; you can
- 21:48do that too. Understand one more thing;
- 21:49I have uploaded a revision lecture for
- 21:51the PGBP master question.
- 21:54There is a revision lecture for the
- 21:55master question as well. I have uploaded
- 21:56revision lectures for many of the PGBP
- 21:58questions.
- 21:59So, if you want to use revision lectures
- 22:01in some places, you can definitely do so
- 22:03, okay?
- 22:04And guys, let me tell you, this is the
- 22:06last exam as per the Income Tax Act 1961
- 22:08, and it should be your last exam too.
- 22:10You have to pass this, and we will meet
- 22:12after you become a CA, so whenever the
- 22:13results come in January, whenever we
- 22:15meet, as I have told you, your coffee
- 22:17will be on me, okay?
- 22:18I mean, it means whenever you come,
- 22:20we'll definitely have coffee, and the
- 22:21coffee is on me as a Chartered
- 22:23Accountant, okay?
- 22:24So put in the effort, just go for it,
- 22:26don't think about what will happen or
- 22:27how, don't stress.
- 22:31Alright, all the best.
- 22:32>> See you as a CA. Bye, take care.
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