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Cómo Empezar un Negocio de Impresión 3D sin dejar tu Trabajo — Transcript

by EREXIT3D · 5,101 words · 726 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00My first decent paycheck. I got it
  2. 0:03during my last year of high school,
  3. 0:06from 7:45 in the morning to 6 in the
  4. 0:08evening. Basically, if you have a job
  5. 0:11that takes up your whole day, you can
  6. 0:13still start a 3D printing business. And
  7. 0:16in this video, I’m going to show you
  8. 0:18step-by-step how it’s done. Mind you,
  9. 0:20I’ll be upfront: this isn't that
  10. 0:22passive income machine everyone tries
  11. 0:24to sell you for no reason. It’s a
  12. 0:26real business that requires real work
  13. 0:29behind it. And the only difference
  14. 0:31compared to any other business is that
  15. 0:32the machine works while you're at your
  16. 0:34job. But even then, you still have to
  17. 0:36put in the work hours yourself. I’ve
  18. 0:38been an entrepreneur since I was 16,
  19. 0:40seven years ago, and today I have a
  20. 0:42farm with over 35 3D printers running
  21. 0:4424/7. And at the end of the video,
  22. 0:46I’ll show you a piece of data that
  23. 0:48would have saved me years of work.
  24. 0:50I’ll also tell you how many printers
  25. 0:52you need to make a decent salary and
  26. 0:54we’ll look at when it’s worth
  27. 0:55quitting your current job and when
  28. 0:57it’s not. Right, the first thing is
  29. 1:03to understand why this particular
  30. 1:05business goes so well with a 9-to-5,
  31. 1:06how you can do both things at once
  32. 1:08without much trouble. Think of it this
  33. 1:11way: in any generic business, you
  34. 1:13always have to put in the time to
  35. 1:15create the product. For example, if you
  36. 1:17have a bakery or a cookie shop, the one
  37. 1:19baking the cookies or the cakes is you.
  38. 1:22If you’re a teacher, for example,
  39. 1:24giving private lessons or whatever,
  40. 1:26you’re the one teaching—it’s your
  41. 1:28time. Or if you have a clothing brand,
  42. 1:30which is very trendy now, usually when
  43. 1:31you’re starting out, you’re the one
  44. 1:33cutting the fabric, making the designs,
  45. 1:35and doing absolutely everything in the
  46. 1:36production process with your own time.
  47. 1:38Here, producing doesn't take up as much
  48. 1:40of your time. If everything is set up
  49. 1:43right and the machine is in optimal
  50. 1:44condition, you hit print and you’re
  51. 1:46off in 20 minutes. That lets you start
  52. 1:48a print early before heading to work,
  53. 1:50come back, and the part is supposedly
  54. 1:52already finished. Though I’ll warn
  55. 1:54you now, the truth is that machines
  56. 1:55fail from time to time, and they fail
  57. 1:57quite often, but we’ll look at that
  58. 1:58later. My point is that the production
  59. 2:01process doesn't depend on your free
  60. 2:02time, it depends on the 24 hours in a
  61. 2:04day with the machine running and that's
  62. 2:06it. Now, another thing that has to be
  63. 2:09clear is that even though the machine
  64. 2:10works by itself, the business does not
  65. 2:12run itself. Someone has to choose what
  66. 2:15to print, has to take the part out of
  67. 2:17the printer, has to reprint, has to
  68. 2:19package the products; we have to do
  69. 2:21things. But the nice thing about this
  70. 2:24venture is that everything we have to
  71. 2:25do can be adjusted to your schedule;
  72. 2:27you don't have to do it at a specific
  73. 2:29time. So, if it can adapt to your
  74. 2:31schedule, the question is no longer, "
  75. 2:33Hey, do I have time to start a 3D
  76. 2:35printing business?" but rather, "Hey,
  77. 2:38how much does it cost to set up a 3D
  78. 2:39printing business, what do I sell, how
  79. 2:41does it work?" and we'll see all that
  80. 2:43today. And that's where the first
  81. 2:45surprise comes in, because actually
  82. 2:46starting a 3D printing business is
  83. 2:48cheaper than people think. I started in
  84. 2:502019 with a Geeetech A10, a 3D printer
  85. 2:52that was a clone of an Ender 3, the
  86. 2:54printer that was trendy at the time,
  87. 2:56but which I don't recommend today just
  88. 2:58in case, and at that time it cost me
  89. 3:00about $ 230. Plus, I used it with a
  90. 3:03second-tier brand filament, the
  91. 3:04cheapest filament. I didn't go for the
  92. 3:06most expensive filament of all because
  93. 3:08it didn't make much sense to me. Today,
  94. 3:10obviously, 7 years have passed, the
  95. 3:12technology has advanced quite a bit,
  96. 3:13and you have much better machines for
  97. 3:15the same price, 200 and something.
  98. 3:17Dollars. For example, on Amazon or
  99. 3:19enxit.com, in the case of Argentina,
  100. 3:21link below in the description, you have
  101. 3:24the Flashforge Adventurer 5M as the
  102. 3:26cheapest 3D printer I can recommend
  103. 3:28today. And it costs that much and is
  104. 3:29much better than what my A10 was. I
  105. 3:31guarantee it. It's great to start now
  106. 3:32because they are easy, all things
  107. 3:33considered. But anyway, that would be
  108. 3:35the cheapest machine, but which one
  109. 3:37would I buy for a slightly more serious
  110. 3:39venture if you have more than a $ 200
  111. 3:40budget? In order of price, the cheapest
  112. 3:433D printer I would buy today would be
  113. 3:44the Bambu Lab A1 Mini, which is a super
  114. 3:46robust printer, very well priced, that
  115. 3:48allows you to print everything with
  116. 3:50excellent quality to start selling
  117. 3:52parts; but if you still have a little
  118. 3:54more margin, you have the Bambu A1
  119. 3:56Combo, which is like its big sister
  120. 3:57with a larger print area, and I
  121. 3:59wouldn't go beyond that as a first
  122. 4:01printer. In Argentina, there’s an
  123. 4:03interesting case: the Flashforge AD5M,
  124. 4:05which internationally competes with the
  125. 4:07Bambu Lab A1 on price, but for some
  126. 4:09reason I don’t know, it costs about $
  127. 4:11200 less in Argentina, making it, in my
  128. 4:12opinion, a better value-for-money
  129. 4:14option for multicolor printing than the
  130. 4:16A1 in the Argentine market. So, you can
  131. 4:18check that one out. You have a video
  132. 4:20right here about the Bambu Lab A1 Combo
  133. 4:22versus the AD5M. And now, please, the
  134. 4:24most important piece of advice in this
  135. 4:26whole first block of the video. Buy the
  136. 4:28machine in installments. I learned this
  137. 4:30over the years while managing my
  138. 4:32business finances, and I eventually
  139. 4:33concluded it was the best thing I could
  140. 4:35do. Now, why in installments? Why go
  141. 4:37into debt to buy a printer? It makes
  142. 4:40more sense than it seems. The logic is
  143. 4:42that you get it on a payment plan, and
  144. 4:44the printer pays for itself with what
  145. 4:46it prints and sells. I buy the printer
  146. 4:48with a credit card at the beginning of
  147. 4:49the month, right? Well, I have 30 days
  148. 4:51to sell parts before I even have to pay
  149. 4:53the first of nine installments. In
  150. 4:56other words, I have a month to gather $
  151. 4:58150 or $ 200 to pay a installment; the
  152. 5:00first few months might be a bit tricky,
  153. 5:02but the final months almost 100%pay for
  154. 5:04themselves. This allows you, for
  155. 5:07example, in my case—since I already
  156. 5:08have several machines—the last
  157. 5:09purchase I made wasn't for one printer,
  158. 5:11it was for five. I had the money to buy
  159. 5:12one and I said, "Whatever, they're
  160. 5:13going to sell anyway." And I bought
  161. 5:14five. Obviously, don't do that at the
  162. 5:16beginning. Don't buy five machines if
  163. 5:18you haven't sold a single part yet, but
  164. 5:19keep in mind that it's a strategy you
  165. 5:21can use with just one machine at first
  166. 5:23without any issues. Mind you, it's
  167. 5:25still important: I would have a safety
  168. 5:27cushion of at least 50%of the machine's
  169. 5:28value just so you aren't struggling to
  170. 5:30cover the installments and getting into
  171. 5:32debt for something you can't afford. It
  172. 5:34will give you a lot of peace of mind
  173. 5:35and allow you to make decisions with a
  174. 5:36clear head. But speaking from personal
  175. 5:39experience and what I actually did, I
  176. 5:40wouldn't wait to have 100%of the
  177. 5:41machine's value either, because again,
  178. 5:43if you get it in nine installments, you
  179. 5:44have 9 months. That's a lot of time.
  180. 5:47Think about it. Everyone is responsible
  181. 5:49for their own financial actions. I'm
  182. 5:50just telling you what I did and what
  183. 5:52worked for me, nothing more. Okay,
  184. 5:54ready; you now know more or less how to
  185. 5:56start, what you need, how much it costs
  186. 5:58, and how to manage the finances. Great
  187. 6:00. Now, what's next? What actually sells
  188. 6:03? Well, what to sell is a complicated
  189. 6:05question, and there's a trap here that
  190. 6:07everyone falls into. But first, notice
  191. 6:08that I didn't get much into the topic
  192. 6:10of filament brands in this video, but
  193. 6:12if you're interested and I see lots of
  194. 6:14likes and comments on the subject, I
  195. 6:15can make a video related to that about
  196. 6:17all the filament brands in Argentina.
  197. 6:19Literally test them all. It’s
  198. 6:21complicated to organize that video
  199. 6:22because I have to talk to all the
  200. 6:23brands, but if there's support, I'll do
  201. 6:25it, no problem at all. Right,
  202. 6:26continuing then, what to sell? Most
  203. 6:28people when starting out do exactly the
  204. 6:30same thing. They go on Google, see
  205. 6:32what's selling, copy it, list it a bit
  206. 6:34cheaper, and that's where the problems
  207. 6:36start because you end up competing on
  208. 6:39price against 100, 200, 300 people
  209. 6:40selling the same thing. That ends up
  210. 6:43with the person selling cheapest
  211. 6:44winning, and everyone ends up selling
  212. 6:46practically at the cost of the filament
  213. 6:47. Like what happened at the time with
  214. 6:49those mugs, quite a bit of noise, and
  215. 6:51they ended up selling them for six
  216. 6:52grand, which is nothing, it's $ 4, and
  217. 6:54the cost is two. In the end, if you do
  218. 6:56that, you end up working a ton for
  219. 6:58practically no profit. And especially
  220. 7:01in your case, since you have a job and
  221. 7:02don't have many hours to dedicate to
  222. 7:04this, your time not being profitable
  223. 7:06makes no sense. So avoid selling based
  224. 7:08on price, avoid being the cheapest,
  225. 7:10avoid selling what everyone else is
  226. 7:11selling. Now I'll tell you exactly what
  227. 7:13you have to do. The golden rule that
  228. 7:15changed my entire business and that I
  229. 7:17always keep in mind is that the person
  230. 7:19buying from you isn't buying plastic,
  231. 7:21they're buying the solution your
  232. 7:23plastic offers. Okay, you aren't
  233. 7:26selling a 3 D-printed part, you're
  234. 7:27selling a solution, and that pays a lot
  235. 7:29more than a cat with glasses that's out
  236. 7:31there on MercadoLibre with 200 listings
  237. 7:33. I have products that literally cost $
  238. 7:363 to make, and I sell them for $ 45.
  239. 7:40That's quite a margin. And the person
  240. 7:41paying me that isn't thinking, "Uh,
  241. 7:43let's see how this works, how he made
  242. 7:45it, how he manufactured it, how much it
  243. 7:46costs him to make." No, the person
  244. 7:48buying from me is saying, "Ugh, great,
  245. 7:50for $ 45 it solves my problem." And
  246. 7:53believe me, believe me that $ 45 for
  247. 7:55the product I offer is super cheap
  248. 7:56compared to what's on the market. And
  249. 7:58that is a bit of what you need to start
  250. 8:00evaluating. If you're interested, after
  251. 8:02watching this video, I have another one
  252. 8:04about how to price your 3D printing
  253. 8:05service, which I highly recommend you
  254. 8:07watch once you finish this one and take
  255. 8:09note of a few tricks. Now I know what
  256. 8:12you're thinking. Okay, I get it. I need
  257. 8:14to provide custom solutions, but I
  258. 8:16don't know how to design. I have to
  259. 8:18learn to design. I have to learn how to
  260. 8:20use Fusion 360, for example, or how to
  261. 8:22use Blender. Look, the truth is that
  262. 8:24nowadays, especially now that AI is
  263. 8:26advancing so much, it's not 100%
  264. 8:27necessary. Today you have millions of
  265. 8:30free models on Google that people
  266. 8:32aren't selling or commercially
  267. 8:33exploiting, and those rotate constantly
  268. 8:35. One day one thing sells, the next
  269. 8:37month something else does. You have to
  270. 8:38keep an eye on the trends. So I would
  271. 8:40say that if you're just starting out, I
  272. 8:42wouldn't focus so much on learning to
  273. 8:44design, especially in the first few
  274. 8:45months; I'd focus more on learning to
  275. 8:47sell, posting a ton of products,
  276. 8:48uploading content, and things like that
  277. 8:49. Later on, when you're taking it more
  278. 8:52seriously or see that you're enjoying
  279. 8:54it, then you can learn to design from
  280. 8:55scratch. But it's not something that's
  281. 8:57100%necessary, and especially not
  282. 8:59necessary in the first few months.
  283. 9:01Regardless, if you are interested in
  284. 9:03learning to 3D design and print
  285. 9:05completely from scratch like a pro, my
  286. 9:07community has full courses on Fusion,
  287. 9:08Bambu Lab, and Orca Slicer so you can
  288. 9:10learn to print and design from the
  289. 9:12ground up. Plus, you have a ton of
  290. 9:14designs like these cool ones I have
  291. 9:16here, like Bart Simpson, Gengar, and
  292. 9:18other designs you can sell. I'll leave
  293. 9:19it in the description. And we raffle
  294. 9:22off four 3D printers every month among
  295. 9:23all members internationally, which is
  296. 9:25not a minor detail. Let's continue.
  297. 9:28Since you have little time, my advice
  298. 9:30is also not to build a giant product
  299. 9:32catalog because it will take you a very
  300. 9:34long time. Choose two, three, or four
  301. 9:37products at most, publish them, and do
  302. 9:39it well, because each well-made product
  303. 9:42adds up in time: printing it to test it
  304. 9:44, checking different colors, publishing
  305. 9:46it, taking photos, and doing the
  306. 9:48marketing. It's not like having one
  307. 9:50product or having 100 is basically the
  308. 9:52same in this case. That's why, from my
  309. 9:55point of view, make two or three
  310. 9:56products that have high turnover, that
  311. 9:58sell well, and are also easy to make,
  312. 9:59so you aren't dealing with too much
  313. 10:00assembly, as that doesn't pay off as
  314. 10:02much, especially when you have limited
  315. 10:03time. And focus on that, two or three
  316. 10:06good products. Once those products are
  317. 10:08validated, selling automatically, and
  318. 10:10the listing is perfect so you don't
  319. 10:11have to do anything, keep adding
  320. 10:12products. In the long run, your store
  321. 10:15needs to have many products—about 20
  322. 10:16or 30 as a base—but for the first few
  323. 10:18months, three or four is fine, it
  324. 10:19doesn't matter. In fact, I recommend it
  325. 10:22. Added to that, where to sell. Since
  326. 10:24at first you have little time to build
  327. 10:26your website and a professional
  328. 10:28Instagram, what I would tell you is to
  329. 10:30list directly on Mercado Libre. I know
  330. 10:32it rips your head off with commissions,
  331. 10:34I know it makes you ship on a specific
  332. 10:35day, which might make you rush around,
  333. 10:37and in general, Mercado Libre is quite
  334. 10:38stressful compared to having your own
  335. 10:40website. But the reality is that for
  336. 10:42the first few months, basically 100%of
  337. 10:44your sales will come from there because
  338. 10:46you're just starting, you're not
  339. 10:47well-known, you don't have a polished
  340. 10:49Instagram, and you don't have a known
  341. 10:50website with well-done ads. So it
  342. 10:53doesn't make much sense to focus there
  343. 10:54when there isn't much of an audience;
  344. 10:56there’s more of an audience on
  345. 10:57Mercado Libre. So, in short, start with
  346. 10:59your catalog. Well-done, small, on
  347. 11:01Mercado Libre. Okay, so now we know
  348. 11:04what machine to buy, how to pay for it,
  349. 11:06paying in installments, and where and
  350. 11:08what to sell. Okay. How can I manage to
  351. 11:11work and be an entrepreneur at the same
  352. 11:12time, on the same day? What is a day
  353. 11:14like for an entrepreneur who also works
  354. 11:15? Well, for that, the only thing I can
  355. 11:18show you is my real-life example of how
  356. 11:21I managed my business while I was
  357. 11:23studying from 7:45 AM to 6:15 PM. I
  358. 11:26mean, it was more than a typical
  359. 11:27workday. And there you will find the
  360. 11:29answer to "I don't have time." Because
  361. 11:31time, believe me, you end up making it
  362. 11:33for yourself. Okay, first, the routine.
  363. 11:35As soon as you wake up, before going to
  364. 11:37work, you have to dedicate an hour to
  365. 11:39setting things to print. You start
  366. 11:40printing the day's tasks, you go to
  367. 11:42work, and when you return, you check
  368. 11:44that everything turned out more or less
  369. 11:46okay. With that, you're gaining about 7
  370. 11:48or 8 hours of daily printing time by
  371. 11:49doing practically nothing, just by
  372. 11:51getting up an hour earlier or
  373. 11:52dedicating time to it in the morning.
  374. 11:55When you get back, you check that
  375. 11:56everything came out well. And watch out
  376. 11:58, that product you see, the one you set
  377. 12:00to print in the morning, shouldn't be
  378. 12:01shipped today. That product shouldn't
  379. 12:04be shipped until tomorrow. In other
  380. 12:06words, you plan everything so, "Okay, I
  381. 12:08print on day one and I ship on day two.
  382. 12:09" I practically never print and ship on
  383. 12:12the same day. This is because every
  384. 12:14once in a while a 3D print will fail,
  385. 12:16because the machine ends up failing
  386. 12:17sooner or later, and you can't always
  387. 12:19depend on it never failing, because
  388. 12:20even though it happens less and less,
  389. 12:22it still happens. This is basically so
  390. 12:24you have some margin. In this business,
  391. 12:26you always have to have some kind of
  392. 12:28margin because, on top of that, when
  393. 12:30you're rushing, that's when everything
  394. 12:31goes wrong. So take my advice: you
  395. 12:33print in the morning on day 1, and on
  396. 12:35day 2, you print the rest. You ship
  397. 12:37that out in the afternoon. So,
  398. 12:39basically, I print in the morning, and
  399. 12:41late at night when I get back from work
  400. 12:42, I pack everything up and print again.
  401. 12:44And after that, what's left is to see
  402. 12:46at what time of day you can go to the
  403. 12:48post office, and that depends on your
  404. 12:50workday or the time you have. When I
  405. 12:52was a student, luckily, I had an hour
  406. 12:54in the middle to supposedly go eat.
  407. 12:56Right, what did I do? Since I lived 10
  408. 12:58minutes away by bike, I would grab my
  409. 13:00bike, fly home, grab all the products,
  410. 13:02put them in my backpack, go to the post
  411. 13:04office, ship everything, and run back
  412. 13:06to school. Only after that, if I had
  413. 13:08enough time, I would eat, and if not,
  414. 13:10well, I would eat later in the
  415. 13:11afternoon; it’s no big deal. But my
  416. 13:13point is that you see, that adapted to
  417. 13:15my schedule. I just happened to have a
  418. 13:17free hour I could use for the post
  419. 13:18office. Look, you have to figure out
  420. 13:21when you can say, "Hey, I'll go in the
  421. 13:22morning before work, or at noon because
  422. 13:23I have a break," or, like in my case, "
  423. 13:25I have to go in the afternoon," which
  424. 13:26is also fine, but you have to go.
  425. 13:28That's what you have to evaluate. When
  426. 13:30can I go to the post office? Actually,
  427. 13:31once you have everything published on
  428. 13:33Mercado Libre, it's easy. In the
  429. 13:34morning I start printing, in the
  430. 13:35afternoon whenever you can you go to
  431. 13:37the post office, and when you're home
  432. 13:38you start packing and reprinting.
  433. 13:40Obviously, if you don't have orders yet
  434. 13:42, if you don't have sales, you're not
  435. 13:43going to start reprinting or packing;
  436. 13:45you're going to start creating your
  437. 13:46Mercado Libre listings. You're going to
  438. 13:49print the product you want, take
  439. 13:50pictures of it, edit them, and upload
  440. 13:51them. But I insist, once the product is
  441. 13:54published and has daily sales, the
  442. 13:56routine is much easier. And that is
  443. 13:58basically how I made my first decent
  444. 14:00paycheck at 19 years old. I’m not
  445. 14:02telling you this to say, "Look how well
  446. 14:04I was doing at 19 and what a genius I
  447. 14:05am, go buy my course," but so you
  448. 14:07understand the mindset of: "Hey, I need
  449. 14:08to gain time, I need to see where I can
  450. 14:09get things done, and I have to do them
  451. 14:11anyway." At first, obviously, it’s
  452. 14:14never going to be easy doing two things
  453. 14:15at the same time, but the point is to
  454. 14:17gradually build something so that in
  455. 14:18the end, you have your own business
  456. 14:20that you can manage 100%. Now, watch
  457. 14:22out, because this is also very
  458. 14:23important. When your hours are so
  459. 14:26limited because you basically have to
  460. 14:28work two jobs at the same time, you
  461. 14:29can't waste time on things that aren't
  462. 14:31useful. And that happened to me a lot
  463. 14:34in my own venture. I spent hours doing
  464. 14:35things, and then I’d look at the bank
  465. 14:37account and the numbers just didn't add
  466. 14:38up. And what I’m about to tell you
  467. 14:40now, I learned quite late and it would
  468. 14:42have saved me a lot of time, so listen
  469. 14:44until the end. It’s called the Pareto
  470. 14:46Principle, or the 80/20 rule. The first
  471. 14:48time I heard this was in the book "The
  472. 14:504-Hour Workweek," which is a great book
  473. 14:52; I highly recommend it. Basically,
  474. 14:55this rule is somewhat universal, it
  475. 14:57applies to everything, and it says that
  476. 14:5980%of your results come from only 20%of
  477. 15:01your actions. In the case of your
  478. 15:04business, to put it simply, 80%of your
  479. 15:06revenue comes from only 20%of the
  480. 15:08things you do. So you end up spending
  481. 15:1180%of your time on things that aren't
  482. 15:13as profitable as they seem. Let me give
  483. 15:15you real examples from my life so you
  484. 15:17don't fall into the same trap. I
  485. 15:18remember at one point I was spending
  486. 15:20two hours a day—which was a lot in my
  487. 15:21four-hour shift—putting rings on
  488. 15:23keychains; I sold keychains and I had
  489. 15:25to attach the rings. It was right when
  490. 15:27the "Wednesday" series was super
  491. 15:29popular and had just come out, and
  492. 15:30there was a "Thing" keychain that was
  493. 15:32amazing. I sold a ton of them and had
  494. 15:34them listed in kits of 100, 50, and 30
  495. 15:36units. They were bought a lot for
  496. 15:37birthday party favors, and well, yeah.
  497. 15:39Every time a sale came in, it was great
  498. 15:40, spectacular, I’d make a lot of
  499. 15:41money, but then I had to attach those
  500. 15:43rings. What was the solution in the end
  501. 15:45? I ended up paying a friend to attach
  502. 15:47the rings, I reclaimed two hours of my
  503. 15:48day, and with those two hours, I
  504. 15:50focused on selling more, which ended up
  505. 15:51being profitable. Look, maybe you're
  506. 15:54going through the same thing today,
  507. 15:55though not necessarily with rings; it
  508. 15:57could be you’re spending 2 hours
  509. 15:58packing boxes, or maybe you’re
  510. 15:59cutting paper, applying stickers,
  511. 16:00whatever it is. That's when you have to
  512. 16:03think, "Hey, is this activity I’ve
  513. 16:04been doing for 2 hours actually that
  514. 16:06profitable for me?" The answer is
  515. 16:07probably no. Another thing that
  516. 16:09happened to me often, I’d spend days,
  517. 16:11and I mean real days, designing things
  518. 16:13that ended up being this tiny, and the
  519. 16:15client only asked for one. So, sure,
  520. 16:17maybe it was a week of design, but for
  521. 16:19a piece like this. Here’s a more
  522. 16:20visual example for you. Designing this
  523. 16:22little car, you have to design it. You
  524. 16:24have to spend some time, I don’t know
  525. 16:25if days, but a whole afternoon for sure
  526. 16:27. And if they ask for one, how much can
  527. 16:29I sell this for? The solution, when
  528. 16:31it’s a custom order, I set a minimum
  529. 16:33amount of filament. If it doesn't meet
  530. 16:35that, I don't sell it. Here’s another
  531. 16:36example of the same situation brought
  532. 16:37down to earth. How many times has it
  533. 16:39happened to you if you sell 3D prints,
  534. 16:40or if you don't sell them yet, it will
  535. 16:42happen to you? A client comes and says,
  536. 16:44"I need two keychains with my company
  537. 16:46logo." Two. I used to take those
  538. 16:49because I had the mindset that, well, I
  539. 16:50have to take everything because it
  540. 16:52helped me polish my design skills a bit
  541. 16:54, but there came a point where I said,
  542. 16:55"That’s it, I’m never doing a
  543. 16:57two-unit keychain order ever again."
  544. 16:59Yes, I’ll make the keychains, but 20
  545. 17:01units minimum. And many will tell you,
  546. 17:03"No thanks, I don’t need that many,
  547. 17:05see you later." And many will tell you,
  548. 17:07"Well, okay, 20 is fine, I’ll just
  549. 17:08give them away, I don’t know, make
  550. 17:09them, it’s not a huge expense for
  551. 17:10that person." Another very typical one,
  552. 17:13I spent a lot of time making Instagram
  553. 17:15stories that looked very nice. I’d
  554. 17:17launch a new product, for example, and
  555. 17:19spend 2 hours making a beautiful photo
  556. 17:21for Instagram, and of course, the photo
  557. 17:22got 10 views because no one followed me
  558. 17:24, and one like that was probably from
  559. 17:26my mom. If I had invested those 2 hours
  560. 17:28in listing a new product on
  561. 17:29MercadoLibre, I probably would have
  562. 17:31ended up making more in the long run,
  563. 17:33although I insist that Instagram is
  564. 17:34important, but it’s more of a
  565. 17:36long-term play, not short-term. Well,
  566. 17:38that was the 80%that was absolutely
  567. 17:40useless, but what was the 20%? Yes,
  568. 17:42like I was telling you, posting like
  569. 17:44crazy on MercadoLibre and creating
  570. 17:46social media content will eventually
  571. 17:48bring you a large number of clients and
  572. 17:49things that generally last over time.
  573. 17:51That is what you have to look at. Hey,
  574. 17:53this post, well, I'll publish it. How
  575. 17:55long does it stay published? And
  576. 17:56whatever you want, if you want, it
  577. 17:58doesn't matter, hey, I'll post it on my
  578. 17:59Instagram story. How long does it stay
  579. 18:01published? 24 hours. Okay, maybe the
  580. 18:03story gets you a bunch of clients.
  581. 18:04These are strategies, I'm not
  582. 18:05forbidding anything, but if you are
  583. 18:07just starting out and don't have many
  584. 18:08people watching your story, it pays off
  585. 18:10more to post on MercadoLibre. That's
  586. 18:11what I'm getting at. Everything you do,
  587. 18:12do it wisely. It's as simple as that.
  588. 18:14And look at what is taking up a lot of
  589. 18:16your time and not giving you results in
  590. 18:18terms of numbers. Simply that. Right.
  591. 18:20And now, let's move on to the last
  592. 18:21thing I promised you. How many printers
  593. 18:23do I need to earn something like a
  594. 18:25salary, and how do I manage the
  595. 18:27business finances a bit? Also, at what
  596. 18:29point is it better to keep working for
  597. 18:30someone else? At what point is it
  598. 18:32better to quit because the business is
  599. 18:33doing well? Let's look at it all. With
  600. 18:36your first 3D printer, you'll learn a
  601. 18:38lot, you'll love it, it will be very
  602. 18:39fun, but the reality is that you
  603. 18:41basically won't see money in your bank
  604. 18:42account; mostly because, even though
  605. 18:44the machine will pay for itself, you
  606. 18:46will most likely end up reinvesting
  607. 18:47everything you earn into the business
  608. 18:49itself, which is fine, it's what you
  609. 18:51have to do. Everything that comes in
  610. 18:53will end up going toward more variety
  611. 18:55of filament colors, because buying 1 kg
  612. 18:57is not the same as buying six. Some
  613. 18:59spare parts, some tools that might come
  614. 19:00in handy, for example, a heat gun or
  615. 19:02something like that that just comes to
  616. 19:03mind, which are things that are good to
  617. 19:05have in the long run, that make your
  618. 19:06life a little easier, but aren't that
  619. 19:08important at the beginning. In this
  620. 19:11first year, most likely what will
  621. 19:12support you, unless you do things
  622. 19:14extremely well, will be your salary,
  623. 19:15and whatever you earn from 3D printing
  624. 19:17will probably go toward making the
  625. 19:18business continue to grow, and that's
  626. 19:20it, which is perfectly fine. In the
  627. 19:22first year, regardless of what you earn
  628. 19:24, it will basically be that. Right,
  629. 19:26it's only with the third or fourth
  630. 19:27printer that the business starts to get
  631. 19:29serious. You can start taking a little
  632. 19:31bit from the business for yourself, for
  633. 19:33personal use, it’s totally fine. But
  634. 19:35at this stage, it’s not just about,
  635. 19:36well, instead of buying one printer, I
  636. 19:38had more money to invest, so I bought
  637. 19:39four machines and that’s it. No,
  638. 19:41that’s not how it works. You still
  639. 19:42have to get through the first year and
  640. 19:43you have to go through all the filters
  641. 19:45I’ve been mentioning. Have a
  642. 19:46well-made catalog, the 80/20 rule, know
  643. 19:48which products give you results and
  644. 19:49which ones don’t. Maybe even have an
  645. 19:51employee helping you with the rings,
  646. 19:53doing the packaging, or whatever it is.
  647. 19:55Basically, besides having three or four
  648. 19:56printers, you have a business structure
  649. 19:58already in place. There, well, now you
  650. 20:00can play around with the numbers, take
  651. 20:02a portion, reinvest the rest, I’ll
  652. 20:04allow it then. But again, what measures
  653. 20:06this isn't the number of printers
  654. 20:07themselves. I present it as a benchmark
  655. 20:09for someone who started with one and
  656. 20:10began to scale up. It’s the structure
  657. 20:12behind all that. And now, with five or
  658. 20:13six printers, that was when I
  659. 20:15personally stopped studying, dedicated
  660. 20:17myself 100%to 3D printing, and my
  661. 20:18salary came from that, and it was a
  662. 20:20more than decent salary, honestly.
  663. 20:22That’s it, only then is it the right
  664. 20:24time to evaluate. I would say it’s
  665. 20:26approximately at the 2.5 or 3-year mark
  666. 20:29. If in that time you did things
  667. 20:31reasonably well—not excellent, mind
  668. 20:32you, but reasonably well—then you
  669. 20:34will be more than ready to evaluate
  670. 20:36whether it’s worth quitting your job
  671. 20:37and dedicating yourself 100%to 3D
  672. 20:39printing. Maybe it’s not even
  673. 20:41necessary; perhaps you automated
  674. 20:42everything, do both things your whole
  675. 20:44life, and you like it. That’s valid.
  676. 20:45Also, for me, the beauty of
  677. 20:46entrepreneurship is that everyone sort
  678. 20:48of has control of their life however
  679. 20:49they like. So you’re free to do
  680. 20:50whatever you want. And before wrapping
  681. 20:52this up, I have to say it and clarify
  682. 20:54it, because otherwise, this video
  683. 20:55remains incomplete. This is not even
  684. 20:58close to an easy path. Again, it’s
  685. 21:00not a machine that you just plug in and
  686. 21:02boom, it makes money. You have to work,
  687. 21:03and you have to work for real. It took
  688. 21:05me years, taking it seriously. I
  689. 21:07consider that I did things relatively
  690. 21:09well from the start, and even so, it
  691. 21:11was a huge struggle. So don’t let
  692. 21:12anyone come and sell you the story that
  693. 21:14, hey, this is super easy, just go for
  694. 21:16it. But another thing I have to tell
  695. 21:18you is that if it really goes wrong,
  696. 21:19it's no big deal, so go for it. Let's
  697. 21:21imagine a catastrophic scenario.
  698. 21:22Everything goes terribly, you don't
  699. 21:24sell anything, you hate the printer,
  700. 21:25you want to throw it out the window.
  701. 21:27Okay. In that case, what is the worst
  702. 21:28that can happen? First, you took away a
  703. 21:30spectacular lesson. Did you discover
  704. 21:32yourself as an entrepreneur? That is
  705. 21:34important. Did you discover what you do
  706. 21:35in stressful situations? What you don't
  707. 21:37? How much discipline do you really
  708. 21:39have? Whether you like having customers
  709. 21:40on your back or not, if you like being
  710. 21:42your own boss. I mean, you did a year's
  711. 21:44worth of work in a month, literally.
  712. 21:45And the worst that can happen is that.
  713. 21:47Well, I didn't like it, I'll sell the
  714. 21:48machine, I'll keep the lesson, and
  715. 21:50that's it, problem solved. I tried it,
  716. 21:52it wasn't for me, no big deal. But this
  717. 21:53video is also a guide that I think
  718. 21:55turned out quite well, you'll tell me
  719. 21:56in the comments, it's for you to get
  720. 21:58encouraged, to give it a go, and to see
  721. 22:00that the worst case isn't as bad as it
  722. 22:01seems. So, if you're interested in
  723. 22:03starting a 3D business completely from
  724. 22:05scratch, I have a very nice video
  725. 22:06covering my face for you to watch after
  726. 22:07this one.

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