Building your Top Bar Hive - Learning Beekeeping — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00okay today I'm going to cover uh the
- 0:03manufacturer of top bar hives how I do
- 0:06it
- 0:08uh I'm a little overdue uh for doing
- 0:11some cutouts there's five cutouts I have
- 0:14to do so it's five hives I've got a hive
- 0:17so let me go through the process of what
- 0:19I'm doing uh first I'm starting with a
- 0:221x10 store bot I've got a lot of fence
- 0:26planks that are left over from a
- 0:28neighbors fence that had their fence
- 0:30done that's my main Lumber source and I
- 0:33take these I
- 0:38cut the end piece from the 1x10 drill a
- 0:432-in hole and start putting the fence
- 0:47planks uh about 44 in to 48 in on the
- 0:50side and the bottom there is uh eight uh
- 0:55number eight hardware cloth which is8
- 0:58squares to the inch
- 1:00uh this is part of my Vera Mite IPM
- 1:04integrated Pest management system uh
- 1:07from here we cut top bars the top bars
- 1:11can be either made from the fence post
- 1:14uh the fence planks that I've cut into
- 1:16the right size I tend to like 1 and 1/2
- 1:18in because the brw nest tends to be 1
- 1:21and 3/8 to 1 and 1/4 in and then once
- 1:24they get past the brood Nest they on
- 1:26their own widen out their Combs to 1 and
- 1:291 half to one and and 58 uh for the lids
- 1:33of the top bar Hive I have been drifting
- 1:36towards uh these political signs uh it's
- 1:39just sign board it's Hollow it's light
- 1:42it's fairly weather
- 1:44resistant and um if you can get your
- 1:48hands on it you can pick them up after
- 1:49an election and they're fairly
- 1:53cheap now these
- 1:55lower uh hives are untreated wood uh
- 1:59what I'm going to try to do today is uh
- 2:01take some boiled linseed oil and some
- 2:03wax heat it up and paint these things up
- 2:06so they can get treated so they can last
- 2:09out the elements uh the fence planks
- 2:11have already been painted so that gives
- 2:13me some protection I just have to make
- 2:15sure the ends are painted uh this one I
- 2:18had fun with I just painted it with red
- 2:20paint uh we'll see what I can do with
- 2:22the rest okay here I'm about to start up
- 2:26the uh preservative concoction boiled
- 2:29linseed oil on its own will preserve
- 2:31wood but it's better if you add beeswax
- 2:33to it I just got uh some beeswax uh I've
- 2:37not used the beeswax before in the lined
- 2:39oil but I've read about it so I'm going
- 2:41to use it this time supposed to be about
- 2:435 10 or
- 2:4415% um by weight I'm going to throw it
- 2:47in there uh melt it under low heat and
- 2:50when it gets melted I can then start uh
- 2:52painting the stuff on the the wood part
- 2:55of the uh top bar hives and the ends I
- 3:00am not painting the inside of the hive
- 3:02at all for any
- 3:04reason and I got to get to it okay under
- 3:07low heat most of the Beeswax is melted
- 3:11with uh very low heat with a fire
- 3:13extinguisher nearby and at this point
- 3:16I'm about to get ready to start painting
- 3:17with this so hang tight and I'll get
- 3:22back with you when this thing is ready
- 3:24okay I'm back it didn't take even a
- 3:27court to paint uh uh four of these
- 3:32really only painted four ends and two
- 3:35sides you can see how it's still wet and
- 3:39shiny um again this is just for
- 3:42weatherproofing it's not to be pretty
- 3:44it's not to be Aesthetics it's going to
- 3:46be globby it went on fast it's going to
- 3:49dry in a few days uh you can see
- 3:54here that uh it's still wet to the touch
- 4:01uh I'm going to give it m probably a
- 4:03week to cure Lin seed oil is supposed to
- 4:06dry within 24 48 Hours boiled linseed
- 4:09oil wet linseed oil is going to take
- 4:12weeks
- 4:13apparently but I'm pleased with how it
- 4:15happened I'm pleased with how it applied
- 4:18we'll see how well it weatherproofs I
- 4:21also painted the edges of cut boards
- 4:24back in Focus edges of the cut boards to
- 4:25make sure that uh they're going to be
- 4:28protected from absorbing moisture
- 4:29rotting on the edge because that's where
- 4:32you're going to have failure is where
- 4:33the nails apply stress to the boards if
- 4:36you ever if I ever move these hives
- 4:39which I suspect the hives in the course
- 4:41of their life will be moved once or two
- 4:44times and and probably 6 seven
- 4:47years uh and I didn't do anything in the
- 4:50tops uh that's
- 4:53it okay uh there some people have been
- 4:55asking about the top bar Hive
- 4:57construction how I do my bars uh my bars
- 5:00are done very simply I've done them two
- 5:03ways the way I like is I cut the bar to
- 5:08exactly uh Dimensions I need and then I
- 5:11use a soldering iron and I melt beeswax
- 5:15along a fairly decent line uh down the
- 5:18middle Center and what that does is it
- 5:20gives them a guide as to where to go uh
- 5:23also if I had more time and I wasn't
- 5:25trying to build so many so fast I'd
- 5:27actually uh melt beeswax soak a string
- 5:30in it and line the string along this and
- 5:32that will improve their ability to uh
- 5:35build a straight comb along the top bar
- 5:40but I'm a little short on time I've been
- 5:42out of the country for a half a month
- 5:45and um I need to get this stuff built
- 5:48and build it quick uh also it's swarm
- 5:51season so I could have a swarm any day
- 5:53now since I volunteer with the local uh
- 5:55fire department and that's all
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