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Bonding Bunnies 101 - The Bonding Process (Step by Step) — Transcript

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  1. 0:00hey guys this is haley from
  2. 0:00oneonrabbits.com and in today's video
  3. 0:02i'm going to be going over the bonding
  4. 0:04process
  5. 0:05please go ahead and watch the previous
  6. 0:07videos i put out on
  7. 0:09bonding as they are very important but
  8. 0:11in this video specifically i'm going to
  9. 0:12go over the process and like basically
  10. 0:15the steps you take
  11. 0:16in order to bond your rabbits so the
  12. 0:17first step is to
  13. 0:19start small when you first start the
  14. 0:21bonding process you need to start
  15. 0:23in a small area the reason for this is
  16. 0:25that rabbits are very territorial
  17. 0:27creatures by nature
  18. 0:29and if you give them too much space at
  19. 0:31once they are gonna start claiming
  20. 0:33uh certain sides of the territory and
  21. 0:35that can lead to fights
  22. 0:37aggression territorial behaviors things
  23. 0:39like that
  24. 0:40that's why you need to start very small
  25. 0:42and slowly work your way
  26. 0:44out this is the biggest issue i think
  27. 0:47people have with bonding
  28. 0:48is they go too quickly or they give
  29. 0:51their rabbit
  30. 0:52too much space that's when i see people
  31. 0:54with fights
  32. 0:55injuries um you know bonds not working
  33. 0:58out
  34. 0:59um that's going to be the major issues
  35. 1:01that you have so larger areas can cause
  36. 1:03rabbits to start claiming certain things
  37. 1:05as their territory
  38. 1:06it can lead to chasing biting humping
  39. 1:09fighting
  40. 1:09nipping all of that stuff and those are
  41. 1:11all things that we are trying to
  42. 1:13avoid during this bonding process if you
  43. 1:16start in a small
  44. 1:17area your rabbit has no space to claim
  45. 1:20something as theirs and they are kind of
  46. 1:22forced to share the area
  47. 1:24this helps with the territorial behavior
  48. 1:26and
  49. 1:27um helps avoid fighting and uh
  50. 1:29problematic behavior throughout this
  51. 1:31entire process you want to upgrade their
  52. 1:33space
  53. 1:33very slowly you only want to expand the
  54. 1:36rabbit's face
  55. 1:36after they've been doing very well for
  56. 1:39several hours
  57. 1:40something people do is as soon as they
  58. 1:42start acting great
  59. 1:43they immediately expand but that's not
  60. 1:46what you want to do you want to wait
  61. 1:47several several hours to make sure that
  62. 1:50they are for sure doing well moving too
  63. 1:52quickly again can lead to
  64. 1:54behaviors that you want to avoid such as
  65. 1:56fighting
  66. 1:57aggressive behaviors other things like
  67. 1:59that another major thing you need to do
  68. 2:01when bonding
  69. 2:02is only use neutral territory
  70. 2:05like i mentioned rabbits are extremely
  71. 2:08territorial creatures
  72. 2:09because of that if you are bonding in a
  73. 2:12room
  74. 2:12or an area that your rabbit has been
  75. 2:16previously either one or both of the
  76. 2:18bunnies this can be
  77. 2:19extremely problematic because the rabbit
  78. 2:21will remember that they've been there
  79. 2:23before
  80. 2:24and they will have already kind of
  81. 2:25claimed that as their territory
  82. 2:27this is why rabbits need to be in 100
  83. 2:30neutral territory until they are a
  84. 2:32hundred percent
  85. 2:33bonded some good neutral territories
  86. 2:35that you could use are
  87. 2:36bathrooms or basements these are areas
  88. 2:39that people don't have their rabbits
  89. 2:40roaming around in
  90. 2:41um but obviously some people do so it
  91. 2:43does depend where your rabbit has been
  92. 2:45in your house you might have a spare
  93. 2:48bedroom
  94. 2:49a hallway or an office that your rabbit
  95. 2:51has never been in
  96. 2:52that's another place that you could do
  97. 2:54this bonding process if you do not have
  98. 2:56any neutral territory in your entire
  99. 2:58house it would be a really good idea to
  100. 3:01probably bond somewhere else there are
  101. 3:04ways to work around
  102. 3:05the neutral territory thing but
  103. 3:07especially if your rabbits are
  104. 3:10a harder bond this is going to make
  105. 3:12things a lot more complicated
  106. 3:13so i definitely recommend asking a
  107. 3:15friend or a family member if you could
  108. 3:17use their
  109. 3:18home for a weekend or whatever just to
  110. 3:21bond your rabbit as
  111. 3:22uh it's gonna be a lot easier if the
  112. 3:24area is 100 neutral
  113. 3:25if you do not have any neutral territory
  114. 3:28and you do not have friends or family
  115. 3:29who are
  116. 3:30willing to let you bond there another
  117. 3:33thing that you can do
  118. 3:34is try your best to make a neutral
  119. 3:36territory
  120. 3:37so how you do this is basically take the
  121. 3:41room that your rabbit has had
  122. 3:42least access to or an area of the room
  123. 3:45that your rabbit has
  124. 3:46had least access to and just
  125. 3:49wash it wash the entire thing uh use
  126. 3:52vinegar and water
  127. 3:53and just you know obsessively wash the
  128. 3:55floor
  129. 3:56wash the walls uh wash everything and
  130. 3:58try to make it
  131. 3:59you know as neutral smelling as possible
  132. 4:02then you could go ahead and use
  133. 4:04brand new items like brand new fleece to
  134. 4:07line the floor with
  135. 4:08that neither rabbit has been on before
  136. 4:10and then cover the entire pen walls with
  137. 4:13fleece
  138. 4:13so that they can't see out and that they
  139. 4:15can't really tell where they are
  140. 4:17this can help mimic a new or neutral
  141. 4:19territory
  142. 4:20and may work out but again if your
  143. 4:22rabbit has literally
  144. 4:24free roamed in your entire home for
  145. 4:26years
  146. 4:28you are probably going to need um to use
  147. 4:30someone else's house because
  148. 4:32uh they are just going to own the entire
  149. 4:34house at that point so now i'm going to
  150. 4:36go ahead and walk you through each step
  151. 4:38of the bonding process
  152. 4:39this is the bonding process that i take
  153. 4:41every time i bond my rabbits
  154. 4:43and it's the one that i've had a lot of
  155. 4:45success with so the first thing that i
  156. 4:47do
  157. 4:47is i take both rabbits and i place them
  158. 4:50into a carrier
  159. 4:51again i've never used like a neutral
  160. 4:54carrier i've always just scrubbed the
  161. 4:55entire thing down with vinegar and water
  162. 4:57before the rabbits go in there
  163. 5:00you can either leave the floor plain or
  164. 5:02you could put
  165. 5:03a brand new fleece or towel on the
  166. 5:06ground that neither rabbit has
  167. 5:07been around before um it's not a big
  168. 5:10deal if you don't have a fleece or towel
  169. 5:11the issue is if
  170. 5:12one of the rabbits pees uh they're
  171. 5:15literally gonna be sitting in a lake of
  172. 5:16pee
  173. 5:16so uh just depends what if you wanna
  174. 5:19risk it or not you could maybe put like
  175. 5:21paper towel down um if they're not going
  176. 5:24to be chewing on it or something if you
  177. 5:26don't have a brand new
  178. 5:27towel or fleece but i definitely would
  179. 5:29recommend buying
  180. 5:30brand new fleece and towels or bedding
  181. 5:33for this process because it will be very
  182. 5:36helpful once your rabbits are in the
  183. 5:37carrier
  184. 5:38place it in the car and have somebody
  185. 5:40else drive you around for about 15 to 20
  186. 5:43minutes
  187. 5:43you don't want to be the one driving
  188. 5:45just because it would be dangerous
  189. 5:47and a distraction to you if the bunnies
  190. 5:50were to start fighting
  191. 5:52or something was to happen and you were
  192. 5:53the one driving um that's just not a
  193. 5:55safe scenario so it's better to have
  194. 5:57someone else driving
  195. 5:59and you be watching the rabbits very
  196. 6:01intently
  197. 6:02if you do not have anyone to drive you
  198. 6:05um and you're all by yourself
  199. 6:07something else you could do is go to you
  200. 6:10know your driveway or an empty parking
  201. 6:12lot
  202. 6:12and literally put the rabbits in the
  203. 6:14kennel turn the car
  204. 6:16on and just have it parked um it's not
  205. 6:19as good as having the movement
  206. 6:21um of the car um the reason that the car
  207. 6:24is so helpful
  208. 6:25is it's a situation that all rabbits
  209. 6:27experience
  210. 6:28all rabbits have to go in the car to the
  211. 6:29vet uh my rabbits go to the vet every
  212. 6:31three to six months
  213. 6:32um you know it's something that a rabbit
  214. 6:34does all the time and it does tend to be
  215. 6:37an activity that rabbits don't
  216. 6:38necessarily
  217. 6:39enjoy and because of that they tend to
  218. 6:42look to each other for comfort
  219. 6:44and it's kind of like a thing to help
  220. 6:47them bond and trust each other
  221. 6:49so that's why the car is something that
  222. 6:51i really think
  223. 6:52is a very um vital tool but obviously
  224. 6:56you know not everyone has someone to
  225. 6:58drive them or not everyone has a car
  226. 7:01but this is a really good option if you
  227. 7:02do so again you can just
  228. 7:04leave the car running parked if you have
  229. 7:06no one to drive you this also helps with
  230. 7:08rabbits because
  231. 7:10in the wild obviously rabbits are
  232. 7:11looking for a partner that is going to
  233. 7:13be
  234. 7:14trusted enough to keep them alive so
  235. 7:17when a rabbit is
  236. 7:18in a somewhat stressful environment and
  237. 7:21they see that the other rabbit
  238. 7:23is not harming them or putting them in
  239. 7:26harm's way
  240. 7:27that helps them trust them more and know
  241. 7:29that that
  242. 7:30rabbit is someone who can be trusted and
  243. 7:32that during
  244. 7:33you know more stressful environments
  245. 7:36where they
  246. 7:37need to have trust that rabbit's gonna
  247. 7:39be safe
  248. 7:40if you do not have access to a car
  249. 7:41whether you are you know
  250. 7:43under the driving age or you simply
  251. 7:46don't have a car another thing you could
  252. 7:48try is turning on the vacuum cleaner and
  253. 7:50like
  254. 7:50walking around the house with the
  255. 7:51carrier so that you have that movement
  256. 7:54otherwise you could like put the carrier
  257. 7:56on top of a towel and kind of drag it
  258. 7:58around
  259. 7:58that's another thing you could do if you
  260. 8:00don't have access to a car
  261. 8:02um again i don't feel like it's as good
  262. 8:04but um i've definitely done it before
  263. 8:06um i've bonded rabbits before i was
  264. 8:09before i had a car
  265. 8:10and that it worked so you know it
  266. 8:13happens but like i mentioned before
  267. 8:14uh during a car ride i have never had
  268. 8:17any
  269. 8:17behaviors happen i've never i've never
  270. 8:19even had rabbits hump each other
  271. 8:21um attempt to nip each other or bite
  272. 8:23each other that's why the car is really
  273. 8:25helpful because
  274. 8:26um it's more of a safe place where
  275. 8:28rabbits aren't going to be harming each
  276. 8:30other
  277. 8:31and that's why i do really like the car
  278. 8:34personally
  279. 8:34if i was to take the rabbits out of the
  280. 8:37car and just place the carrier on the
  281. 8:39floor and
  282. 8:40didn't do anything that's when i have
  283. 8:43seen problematic behaviors occur
  284. 8:45and i wouldn't feel safe ever doing that
  285. 8:48just because
  286. 8:49carriers uh you can't really like reach
  287. 8:51in there and like separate rabbits if
  288. 8:52something was to happen
  289. 8:54but if you just leave the carrier on the
  290. 8:55ground that's when rabbits are going to
  291. 8:56start humping each other
  292. 8:58um they could start scuffling things
  293. 9:00like that um so that's why i wouldn't
  294. 9:01use the carrier unless you're like in
  295. 9:03the car
  296. 9:04or like actively like moving or
  297. 9:05something like that step
  298. 9:07two after you've done a 15 to 20 minute
  299. 9:09session in the car
  300. 9:11or one of the other alternatives that i
  301. 9:13mentioned
  302. 9:14it's now time to place them in a small
  303. 9:16enclosure
  304. 9:17and when i meet small i mean small if
  305. 9:20you go
  306. 9:20too big that's when you're gonna have
  307. 9:22the issues like i mentioned in my
  308. 9:24previous video
  309. 9:26um where the problematic behaviors occur
  310. 9:28like fighting
  311. 9:29biting lunging all of those things so
  312. 9:31you wanna start small
  313. 9:33um i think one of the biggest issues
  314. 9:35that people have
  315. 9:36is they start to feel sorry for the
  316. 9:38bunny and i totally understand that
  317. 9:40especially when it's your personal
  318. 9:42rabbits
  319. 9:43and you're like oh i don't want them to
  320. 9:44be in like a small little space
  321. 9:46but you have to realize this is for the
  322. 9:48benefit of your rabbit's life
  323. 9:50rabbits need to be bonded they are
  324. 9:53social creatures
  325. 9:54and it's part of what they need and
  326. 9:57for one day of them being in a small
  327. 10:00space
  328. 10:01it's not the end of the world it's for
  329. 10:04the overall
  330. 10:04better quality of life um so definitely
  331. 10:08don't just put them in a bigger space
  332. 10:10because you feel bad for them
  333. 10:12because that's where the injuries are
  334. 10:13going to happen that's where the
  335. 10:14fighting is going to happen that's where
  336. 10:16the biting is going to happen
  337. 10:17that's when you're gonna have to go to
  338. 10:18the vet for an injury so
  339. 10:21the first thing that i normally use is
  340. 10:24a large cardboard box um i just use like
  341. 10:27one of those boxes
  342. 10:28from like a 40 pound box of hay um
  343. 10:31that's what i used in these videos
  344. 10:33and i like to just place a fleece on the
  345. 10:35bottom again 100 neutral fleece
  346. 10:38brand new fleece so that neither rabbit
  347. 10:40has smelled it before
  348. 10:41if your rabbit is gonna be in the box
  349. 10:43for a while
  350. 10:45um meaning like some rabbits don't bond
  351. 10:47as quickly as others and if they're
  352. 10:50starting to be in there for several
  353. 10:51hours
  354. 10:52i would definitely recommend cutting
  355. 10:53holes uh little holes
  356. 10:55tall enough that your wrap is not going
  357. 10:56to like chew out but just little holes
  358. 10:59around the box
  359. 11:00to provide extra ventilation um
  360. 11:03you don't the box can become quite warm
  361. 11:06because there's two bunnies in there
  362. 11:08creating heat um
  363. 11:09so you just want to be careful of that
  364. 11:11um so you could create little holes in
  365. 11:13there
  366. 11:14um just so that you know there's more
  367. 11:16circulation the reason why i use a
  368. 11:18cardboard box is it's a completely
  369. 11:20neutral territory and
  370. 11:21the rabbits cannot see out it's also uh
  371. 11:25really easy to like halfway close the
  372. 11:27top so that your rabbit can't see you
  373. 11:30i mentioned in a previous video but you
  374. 11:32want to be uninvolved in this process
  375. 11:34as much as possible a rabbit is going to
  376. 11:36behave
  377. 11:37differently around a human than they
  378. 11:39would another rabbit
  379. 11:40so if you're constantly in your rabbit's
  380. 11:43face during the bonding process
  381. 11:44this is going to alter the rabbit's
  382. 11:46behavior and therefore
  383. 11:48cause issues in the bonding process
  384. 11:50because they are not displaying
  385. 11:51the normal behaviors they would around
  386. 11:53just another bunny
  387. 11:55so i always kind of close the top a
  388. 11:57little bit so that i can still peek in
  389. 11:59but the rabbits can't really see me
  390. 12:01the majority of the time so just
  391. 12:03remember the bonding process is
  392. 12:05not about you don't take it personally
  393. 12:07don't stick your hands in there don't
  394. 12:09sit in there with them this is not about
  395. 12:11you this is about them
  396. 12:12learning to bond with the other rabbit
  397. 12:14once your rabbits are in this area
  398. 12:16watch out for the behaviors that i
  399. 12:18mentioned in my previous video which i
  400. 12:19will link up
  401. 12:20in the icard and take the appropriate
  402. 12:22action for each
  403. 12:24behavior that happens i go over all of
  404. 12:27that
  405. 12:27in the video in the i card so definitely
  406. 12:29watch that so that you know exactly what
  407. 12:32to do if things happen i'll also kind of
  408. 12:34show on the screen
  409. 12:35different things that i had to do with
  410. 12:37this specific bunny
  411. 12:38couple that i was bonding um if you guys
  412. 12:41are curious it was my employees rabbits
  413. 12:43and she wanted them bonded so i offered
  414. 12:45to bomb them for her
  415. 12:46so i could shoot this video for you guys
  416. 12:49if everything is calm
  417. 12:50and positive for about one to two hours
  418. 12:54so for example it was kind of rowdy in
  419. 12:55the beginning the first one or two hours
  420. 12:58and then it calms down and it stays calm
  421. 13:00for an additional
  422. 13:01one to two hours then something you
  423. 13:04could do
  424. 13:04is add in hay so obviously
  425. 13:07this depends on the rabbits some rabbits
  426. 13:09can be more food aggressive or
  427. 13:11territorial
  428. 13:12than others um but this specific rabbit
  429. 13:15couple
  430. 13:16was not and it was fine when i added hay
  431. 13:18in there but just be aware that if you
  432. 13:21added hay and things get rowdy again
  433. 13:23um if it becomes too rowdy take the hay
  434. 13:26out and just don't use it
  435. 13:29for right now and additionally if they
  436. 13:31become rowdy you could always put them
  437. 13:33back in the carrier do a 10 to 15 minute
  438. 13:36you know drive around come back put them
  439. 13:39back in the box
  440. 13:40um and wait again um for a little bit
  441. 13:43longer before you try
  442. 13:44adding back in the hang if your rabbits
  443. 13:47have um
  444. 13:48had the hay in there and they're still
  445. 13:50good um
  446. 13:51or they calm down and they've been calm
  447. 13:54for
  448. 13:54one to two hours and nothing's really
  449. 13:56happening they're just kind of chilling
  450. 13:58doing whatever then that means you can
  451. 14:00move on to the next step
  452. 14:02please note that this doesn't mean that
  453. 14:04this whole
  454. 14:05cardboard box thing should only last
  455. 14:07like four hours
  456. 14:08this completely depends on the
  457. 14:10individual rabbit some rabbits are gonna
  458. 14:12take
  459. 14:12three hours before they calm down and
  460. 14:15then there's the
  461. 14:16two hours where you wait for them to be
  462. 14:18calm and then you add in hay
  463. 14:20and then it kind of gets rowdy again and
  464. 14:22then you gotta wait
  465. 14:23so it definitely depends on the bunnies
  466. 14:25these specific rabbits i was bonding it
  467. 14:27did
  468. 14:28bond very very quickly um so because of
  469. 14:31that i was able to
  470. 14:32basically progress very fast but this
  471. 14:35totally depends on the individual
  472. 14:37rabbits
  473. 14:38do not move quickly just because you're
  474. 14:40impatient because that's when things can
  475. 14:42get dangerous
  476. 14:42so after the hay and they've been calm
  477. 14:45for about one to two hours you can move
  478. 14:47on to the next step
  479. 14:48which is a small pen and when i need a
  480. 14:51small pen
  481. 14:52i mean a small pen so what i do
  482. 14:55is i put fleece on the bottom and i take
  483. 14:58an x pen
  484. 14:59and i make it as small as possible which
  485. 15:02is a two foot by
  486. 15:03two foot pen and then i take another
  487. 15:06neutral fleece and i wrap it around the
  488. 15:07pen so that the rabbits cannot see out
  489. 15:10i do leave a little crack in the fleece
  490. 15:12so that i can keep an eye out on them
  491. 15:14if i'm not like standing over the top um
  492. 15:18again you don't want your rabbits to be
  493. 15:19able to see you too much during this
  494. 15:21process
  495. 15:21um so you want to have everything
  496. 15:23covered and to be out of their
  497. 15:25line of eyesight as much as possible for
  498. 15:28the first bit
  499. 15:29i tend to kind of be standing over the
  500. 15:31pen because this is when things are
  501. 15:32going to be more rowdy there's going to
  502. 15:34be humping
  503. 15:35chasing circling you know behaviors like
  504. 15:37that and you're going to need to use
  505. 15:38your dustpan
  506. 15:40to um you know um stop that certain
  507. 15:43behavior
  508. 15:44definitely go watch the other video i
  509. 15:46talk in detail what to do with each
  510. 15:48specific behavior
  511. 15:49but i will go over what i did with these
  512. 15:52specific rabbets
  513. 15:53but keep in mind these rabbits were
  514. 15:55literally meant to be together and they
  515. 15:57were amazing so they didn't display
  516. 15:59a ton of the more problematic behavior
  517. 16:02once you move to a larger space
  518. 16:03this is when the problematic behavior is
  519. 16:05going to start occurring
  520. 16:07it's completely normal the humping's
  521. 16:09going to increase the chasing is going
  522. 16:11to increase
  523. 16:12all of that's going to increase the
  524. 16:14thing you want to watch out for
  525. 16:15is for it not to be too overwhelming if
  526. 16:17it's too overwhelming
  527. 16:19that means you move too quickly and you
  528. 16:21should probably go back to the cardboard
  529. 16:22box
  530. 16:24but if it's still manageable i would
  531. 16:26stick it out and see if it does calm
  532. 16:28down
  533. 16:28after an hour or two i would just be
  534. 16:30concerned if
  535. 16:31the behavior started leading to
  536. 16:34excessive chasing uh lunging aggressive
  537. 16:38um fighting things like that that's
  538. 16:41definitely a sign you move too quickly
  539. 16:43some good behaviors would be uh more of
  540. 16:45the neutral behaviors such as
  541. 16:47ignoring each other laying down grooming
  542. 16:50themselves
  543. 16:51not constantly staring at the other
  544. 16:53bunny things like that
  545. 16:54do not feel bad if you have to move back
  546. 16:57to a smaller area
  547. 16:58this is a very normal thing to happen
  548. 17:00during bonding if you were to move too
  549. 17:02quickly it doesn't mean that you're
  550. 17:04failing or the rabbits won't bond it
  551. 17:06just simply means
  552. 17:07they need a little bit longer in the
  553. 17:09smaller space before they can move
  554. 17:11forward
  555. 17:11simply place them back in the carrier go
  556. 17:13for a short ride put them back in the
  557. 17:15cardboard box
  558. 17:16and kind of start the process over again
  559. 17:19once your rabbits have been calm for
  560. 17:20about one to two hours
  561. 17:22in this two by two pen i would again try
  562. 17:25adding in some hay
  563. 17:26um see how that goes some rabbits if
  564. 17:28they were fine with the hay before
  565. 17:31are probably going to be fine again with
  566. 17:32the hay but again
  567. 17:34wait one to two hours after they've been
  568. 17:37calm
  569. 17:38before to take any additional steps so
  570. 17:40if your wraps have been calm
  571. 17:41for an hour to after you added in the
  572. 17:44hay
  573. 17:45i would say it's probably okay to open
  574. 17:48the pen
  575. 17:48up to the next step which would be a two
  576. 17:51foot by four
  577. 17:52foot pen this is where things can get uh
  578. 17:55problematic if you move too quickly
  579. 17:57because this is a large enough area that
  580. 18:00two rabbits could
  581. 18:01start claiming one side of the pen so
  582. 18:04that's why you want to make sure they
  583. 18:05are
  584. 18:05doing very well in the small area so
  585. 18:08that once you move to the larger pen
  586. 18:10they don't start claiming certain sides
  587. 18:12and fighting over those sides so
  588. 18:14once the pen is expanded to a two by
  589. 18:17four
  590. 18:18it's basically the same thing you did in
  591. 18:20the two by two pen
  592. 18:21only you start all over um i would just
  593. 18:24leave the hay in there i literally just
  594. 18:25expand the pen
  595. 18:26um the haze still in there and
  596. 18:28everything just leave
  597. 18:30everything the same and
  598. 18:33do the process again again every time
  599. 18:35you make a space bigger there's going to
  600. 18:36be more humping
  601. 18:37more chasing more um behaviors like that
  602. 18:41just
  603. 18:42go ahead and interrupt those behaviors
  604. 18:43with the dustpan um if it gets too crazy
  605. 18:46put them back in the carrier go for a
  606. 18:48short drive and go back to the 2x2 pen
  607. 18:51um but if things aren't too crazy and
  608. 18:54it's still manageable
  609. 18:56um just stick it out and things will
  610. 18:58hopefully calm down
  611. 19:00in a couple of hours but if they're
  612. 19:01doing very well and they've been calm
  613. 19:03for about four hours
  614. 19:05you could consider expanding the pen to
  615. 19:07a four by four
  616. 19:08pen again remember some rabbits you know
  617. 19:12will take a lot longer to progress this
  618. 19:14far
  619. 19:15some rabbits may need eight hours and a
  620. 19:17two by four pen
  621. 19:18whereas other rabbits only need four and
  622. 19:21they're good to go
  623. 19:22so it definitely depends on your
  624. 19:24specific rabbits your bonding um don't
  625. 19:26feel bad if it's taking longer
  626. 19:27um some rabbits are just not as
  627. 19:29trustworthy as others
  628. 19:31so totally depends on your rabbits so
  629. 19:34now that your rabbits are in a four by
  630. 19:36four pen
  631. 19:36this is where they're going to stay for
  632. 19:38the next seven days
  633. 19:40unless of course you have moved too
  634. 19:42quickly and
  635. 19:43your rabbits kind of need to go back
  636. 19:46into a smaller area
  637. 19:48but if everything is going as planned uh
  638. 19:50this is where they'll stay for the next
  639. 19:52seven days
  640. 19:53i do want to note that a 4x4 pen is not
  641. 19:56suitable for a rabbit for two rabbits to
  642. 19:59live in
  643. 20:00permanently this is not a suitable size
  644. 20:02for rabbits
  645. 20:03long term rabbits should definitely have
  646. 20:06more space than a 4x4 pen
  647. 20:08if there's two of them however during
  648. 20:10the process it is very important to keep
  649. 20:12them
  650. 20:12in this small space for seven days to
  651. 20:16cement the bond this is kind of just a
  652. 20:18term that people use
  653. 20:19it's called cementing and it's where
  654. 20:21they stay
  655. 20:22in a neutral area that is still
  656. 20:25small for seven days to literally learn
  657. 20:29how to live together
  658. 20:31so during this time they should not have
  659. 20:33play time or anything because they
  660. 20:35are not ready to handle that um a lot of
  661. 20:38the times play time will not be in a
  662. 20:39neutral territory which would cause a
  663. 20:41whole lot of other problems
  664. 20:43um so you want to keep your rabbits in
  665. 20:45this pen for about
  666. 20:46seven days um if your rabbits are like
  667. 20:49super awesome bonders like the
  668. 20:51rabbits i just bonded and they
  669. 20:53progressed so quickly and they were
  670. 20:55doing great
  671. 20:56you know you might not need the full
  672. 20:58seven days and you could maybe go
  673. 21:00five days or four days you know kind of
  674. 21:03feel it out
  675. 21:04but um for rabbits who have had you know
  676. 21:07aren't
  677. 21:07like perfectly amazing i definitely
  678. 21:10would wait the whole seven days
  679. 21:11during this time especially the first
  680. 21:13couple of nights you would want to spend
  681. 21:15the night
  682. 21:16with your rabbits you want to be in the
  683. 21:17same room as them because rabbits tend
  684. 21:19to be very active
  685. 21:20in the evenings and early mornings and
  686. 21:23if you were sleeping in another room you
  687. 21:24may not hear if they get rowdy
  688. 21:27some rabbits you know will start
  689. 21:29displaying problematic behaviors at like
  690. 21:315 a.m in the morning and if you weren't
  691. 21:33around you wouldn't be able to
  692. 21:34de-escalate that
  693. 21:36um so you definitely want to sleep with
  694. 21:37them until you fully trust them
  695. 21:39to leave them alone you definitely do
  696. 21:41not need to
  697. 21:42watch them 24 7 for those seven days
  698. 21:45straight
  699. 21:45if they're doing great um it definitely
  700. 21:48depends on the bunnies i would say on
  701. 21:49average the first day i'm basically
  702. 21:52watching them all day
  703. 21:54and then the second day you know i could
  704. 21:56maybe feel comfortable leaving them for
  705. 21:57an
  706. 21:58hour so while i go like take a shower or
  707. 22:00something
  708. 22:01you'll definitely be able to know by how
  709. 22:03your rabbits are acting
  710. 22:04again when you open the space up to a
  711. 22:064x4 pen
  712. 22:07things are gonna get rowdy and that's to
  713. 22:10be expected the humping's going to
  714. 22:12increase the chasing
  715. 22:13the circling or whatever behaviors your
  716. 22:15rabbits are doing
  717. 22:16um that is common um obviously you know
  718. 22:20de-escalate that when you need to
  719. 22:22watch my behaviors video again um to
  720. 22:25learn exactly what to do for each
  721. 22:27specific behavior
  722. 22:28and um address it immediately so that
  723. 22:31things do not escalate once they've been
  724. 22:33calmed for
  725. 22:33a few hours in the 4x4 pen i would
  726. 22:37recommend adding in
  727. 22:38litter boxes now ideally you would want
  728. 22:41a very large litter box for two bunnies
  729. 22:44i personally use like large storage
  730. 22:46totes however
  731. 22:48when i was bonding these two rabbits i
  732. 22:50only had
  733. 22:52two small spare litter boxes
  734. 22:55because i don't have any extra storage
  735. 22:57totes so that is what i used for these
  736. 22:59specific rabbets
  737. 23:00i will say though that there was
  738. 23:02problematic behavior that occurred
  739. 23:04because the litter boxes were too small
  740. 23:07ideally rabbits should be able to both
  741. 23:08sit in the litter box at the same time
  742. 23:10and eat hay
  743. 23:11um if only one can fit in there that's
  744. 23:13when rabbits um
  745. 23:14hump each other out to claim dominance
  746. 23:18over the
  747. 23:19litter box things like that so ideally
  748. 23:21um you would want a very large one
  749. 23:24once your rabbit is in their permanent
  750. 23:26home they would need
  751. 23:27at least two very large litter boxes
  752. 23:30rabbits do need to be able to have
  753. 23:31separate litter boxes
  754. 23:33um so that you know um territorial
  755. 23:35behavior doesn't happen because even
  756. 23:37when rabbits are bonded they're still
  757. 23:38territorial but if you were to put
  758. 23:40two large storage totes in a 4x4 pen
  759. 23:43there would not be room for your rabbits
  760. 23:45to do
  761. 23:45anything um so definitely one is
  762. 23:48probably fine
  763. 23:49but again i used these small ones for
  764. 23:51these specific rabbits
  765. 23:52it did end up being fine but there was
  766. 23:54you know problematic behavior that
  767. 23:56occurred because of it so
  768. 23:57um you know you can also place the hay
  769. 24:00in the
  770. 24:00litter boxes now that they are in the
  771. 24:034x4 pen
  772. 24:04with the litter boxes you can also go
  773. 24:06ahead and add in
  774. 24:07a water dish now i do want to say that
  775. 24:09water should be
  776. 24:10offered uh during the walk during the
  777. 24:12bonding process
  778. 24:13um before this if it is lasting a long
  779. 24:17time these two specific rabbits bonded
  780. 24:20in like one day
  781. 24:21um which is pretty rare but because of
  782. 24:24that
  783. 24:25it wasn't a huge concern for them to go
  784. 24:27a couple of hours without water
  785. 24:29but if your bonding process is lasting
  786. 24:31several days which
  787. 24:32sterling and ebony's lasted about four
  788. 24:34days i believe
  789. 24:36um during that process if they are
  790. 24:39in an area for several hours you need to
  791. 24:41be putting a bowl down every so often
  792. 24:44to give them a chance to drink the
  793. 24:46reason i wouldn't put a bowl in there
  794. 24:49in a small space too much you could
  795. 24:52probably do it in the 2x4 pen but
  796. 24:54anything smaller
  797. 24:55i would just be concerned that if your
  798. 24:56rabbits start humping and chasing and
  799. 24:58things like that
  800. 25:00they would step in the water and get
  801. 25:01completely soaked
  802. 25:03you just don't want your rabbit being
  803. 25:04super wet that's not ideal
  804. 25:07um so that's why i tend to wait until
  805. 25:09they're
  806. 25:10more calm to place a water dish in there
  807. 25:12the entire time
  808. 25:14so i would just offer you know a dish of
  809. 25:16water every couple hours during the
  810. 25:18bonding process
  811. 25:19some rabbits will drink it some rabbits
  812. 25:20won't you know definitely depends on the
  813. 25:22bunny
  814. 25:23uh on how often they drink things like
  815. 25:25that my rabbits tend to only drink at
  816. 25:27night um
  817. 25:28but some rabbits drink all through the
  818. 25:30day so depends once you've added the
  819. 25:32litter boxes and the hay in the litter
  820. 25:34boxes
  821. 25:35and the water dish and your rabbits have
  822. 25:36been calm for about
  823. 25:38a couple of hours after that you could
  824. 25:40then offer some
  825. 25:42wet leafy greens um some rabbits are
  826. 25:44going to be more territorial over
  827. 25:46lettuce or greens than they would hay so
  828. 25:49that's why i kind of wait until later in
  829. 25:51the bonding process to introduce those
  830. 25:54uh do keep in mind though that even
  831. 25:56fully bonded rabbits will
  832. 25:58rip lettuce out of each other's mouth
  833. 26:00sometimes they'll chase each other for
  834. 26:02the food
  835. 26:03um my rabbits sterling ebony they still
  836. 26:05chase each other every single day for
  837. 26:07greens
  838. 26:08um as long as it's not leading to
  839. 26:10problematic behavior it's fine
  840. 26:12um if the rabbits are like boxing over
  841. 26:14the greens or things like that
  842. 26:16um that's definitely not an ideal sign
  843. 26:18once your rabbits have been
  844. 26:20in the 4x4 pen and they've been pretty
  845. 26:22calm like nothing crazy
  846. 26:24for about one to two days i would add a
  847. 26:27very large heidi house
  848. 26:29you want to make sure it is very large
  849. 26:31in the beginning because again
  850. 26:33if it's too small a rabbit will sit in
  851. 26:36the small
  852. 26:37heidi house and claim it as theirs and
  853. 26:40keep the other rabbit out this could
  854. 26:41cause them to
  855. 26:42lunge out of the heidi house and attack
  856. 26:44the other rabbit
  857. 26:46and just start claiming it as theirs so
  858. 26:48that's why in the beginning you want to
  859. 26:50have a very large heidi house and when i
  860. 26:51mean very large i mean like a two foot
  861. 26:54by two foot
  862. 26:55hidey house i mean unless your rabbits
  863. 26:57are like teeny little dwarfs but
  864. 26:59um my rabbits normally aren't that tiny
  865. 27:02so a two foot by two foot is definitely
  866. 27:04something
  867. 27:05um a large heidi house that you would
  868. 27:07need at this point in the bonding
  869. 27:09process
  870. 27:09i personally use uh nic grids and i just
  871. 27:12make it
  872. 27:14uh four grids on top and then two feet
  873. 27:16by two feet by two feet by two feet
  874. 27:18and um that's what i really like to use
  875. 27:22remember all heidi houses need to have
  876. 27:24two entrances
  877. 27:25this is because rabbits need always need
  878. 27:28an escape route because they are prey
  879. 27:29animals and
  880. 27:31uh they shouldn't have had houses
  881. 27:33without two entrances
  882. 27:34you could also probably use something
  883. 27:36like the maze haven as long as you
  884. 27:38didn't put any of the dividers inside of
  885. 27:40it and just left it completely bare
  886. 27:42um so it's just like the four walls um
  887. 27:45that could be big enough depending on
  888. 27:46the sizes of your bunnies
  889. 27:48again if they're doing very well with
  890. 27:50the heidi house um
  891. 27:52after a day or two or depending on the
  892. 27:54bunnies
  893. 27:55couple hours you could definitely add
  894. 27:57toys in
  895. 27:58as well it just depends like how good
  896. 28:01your buddies are doing on when to do
  897. 28:03that
  898. 28:03after your rabbits have been in the 4x4
  899. 28:05pen for about seven days
  900. 28:07it is time for them to move home so
  901. 28:10depending uh where your rabbits live my
  902. 28:13rabbits live in like
  903. 28:15a large bedroom um so at this point
  904. 28:19they would be ready to move back home
  905. 28:21the issue with this
  906. 28:22is please keep in mind that they are now
  907. 28:24going into
  908. 28:26non-neutral territory even though
  909. 28:28they've been together for seven days
  910. 28:30this can cause problematic behavior in
  911. 28:32even the best of bonded rabbits
  912. 28:34um it can cause chasing humping um
  913. 28:38lunging you know it can cause a lot of
  914. 28:39that behavior sterling and ebony had
  915. 28:42issues for about a week
  916. 28:43once they moved back into the
  917. 28:45non-neutral territory
  918. 28:47um but it was completely normal that's
  919. 28:49just what happens when rabbits go into
  920. 28:50non-neutral territory
  921. 28:52um but some things that you can do to
  922. 28:54help this process along
  923. 28:56is to spray everything down with vinegar
  924. 29:00and water so
  925. 29:01wash the entire floors of vinegar and
  926. 29:02water unless you have carpet of course
  927. 29:05um if you had carpet i would probably
  928. 29:06just spray the carpet with vinegar and
  929. 29:08water
  930. 29:09and let the carpet kind of absorb that
  931. 29:11you could even spray the walls and wash
  932. 29:13them down with vinegar and water
  933. 29:14if you have like wooden ramps and stuff
  934. 29:17um those things are harder to clean
  935. 29:18because they are
  936. 29:19porous so it's not something you could
  937. 29:21just wipe off
  938. 29:22but any plastic toys litter boxes
  939. 29:25anything like that should definitely be
  940. 29:26cleaned with vinegar and water
  941. 29:28any fleeces or anything at this point
  942. 29:30you should probably still use the
  943. 29:31neutral fleece that they were using
  944. 29:33during the beginning of the bonding
  945. 29:34process
  946. 29:35um but after your rabbits have calmed
  947. 29:37down and been in their new
  948. 29:39or their home for a while you could add
  949. 29:41in non-neutral fleet keep in mind that
  950. 29:43if your rabbits are
  951. 29:45going to be free roam in like an entire
  952. 29:48home
  953. 29:48eventually um during this point i would
  954. 29:52just keep them confined to one bedroom
  955. 29:54if you were to give them the entire
  956. 29:56house at this point they would not be
  957. 29:57ready for that and that could lead
  958. 29:59you know to problematic behavior so i
  959. 30:01would definitely just keep them to one
  960. 30:03room
  961. 30:03at this point if you gave them too much
  962. 30:06like the entire house that would just be
  963. 30:07way
  964. 30:08too much at this point so keep them in
  965. 30:10one room
  966. 30:11even if they're gonna be free roam in
  967. 30:13the future just for now
  968. 30:14keep them in their home for seven
  969. 30:17days again with no play time again this
  970. 30:21could depend
  971. 30:22on the bunnies if your bunnies are like
  972. 30:24angels and perfect and love each other
  973. 30:26and aren't doing anything crazy you
  974. 30:28might be able to let them out for
  975. 30:30playtime sooner
  976. 30:31but if your rabbits are still humping
  977. 30:33and chasing each other daily
  978. 30:34um definitely wait the probably seven
  979. 30:36days for them to
  980. 30:38be in their home um their permanent
  981. 30:40place and
  982. 30:41um if they're gonna be free roam again
  983. 30:44keep them
  984. 30:44in one room for seven days after that
  985. 30:47seven days you can
  986. 30:48start letting them out for free time um
  987. 30:50again if they have
  988. 30:52free time in the entire house i would
  989. 30:54probably start with just
  990. 30:56one room so if they're in a bedroom now
  991. 30:58you know start with just the hallway the
  992. 31:00first day
  993. 31:01see how that goes if it goes good the
  994. 31:03next day open it up to
  995. 31:05the living room if that goes good you
  996. 31:07can open it up more
  997. 31:08you know it just depends on your
  998. 31:10individual rabbits on how to handle it
  999. 31:13if they're like an amazing bond it might
  1000. 31:15not even phase them
  1001. 31:16but if they're more of like a
  1002. 31:17territorial couple you know you want to
  1003. 31:20take things slower the first few nights
  1004. 31:22in their home
  1005. 31:23may be tough uh because this you may
  1006. 31:25want to sleep
  1007. 31:26um either in the room with them or if
  1008. 31:29they
  1009. 31:30don't have an entire room sleep in the
  1010. 31:32same room as their home
  1011. 31:34um just because at night specifically is
  1012. 31:37when i feel like
  1013. 31:38they start the chasing or the humping
  1014. 31:41things like that and you do want to be
  1015. 31:42there to
  1016. 31:43de-escalate that if that was to happen
  1017. 31:46again
  1018. 31:46if this is becoming too overwhelming and
  1019. 31:50you feel like
  1020. 31:51they are not doing well you may want to
  1021. 31:54consider
  1022. 31:55putting them back in the 4x4 pen if
  1023. 31:58um you know moving to their home seems
  1024. 32:01like
  1025. 32:02too fast personally i've never had to do
  1026. 32:04that i feel like
  1027. 32:05after the seven days in the 4x4 pen they
  1028. 32:07seem they tend to do fairly well
  1029. 32:09but you know if that was to happen you
  1030. 32:11could always go back to the 4x4 pen or
  1031. 32:13um
  1032. 32:14something else you could do it is like
  1033. 32:16split the room in half if they have
  1034. 32:17access to entire room
  1035. 32:19and that's just too much you know maybe
  1036. 32:21just start with half the room if they're
  1037. 32:23struggling
  1038. 32:23normally it's going to be fine but it
  1039. 32:25depends on the buddies after they've
  1040. 32:26been
  1041. 32:26in their room for seven days or their
  1042. 32:29home for seven days
  1043. 32:30at this point you probably could
  1044. 32:31consider them bonded if things are going
  1045. 32:33very well
  1046. 32:34normally at this point letting them out
  1047. 32:36for playtime things like that
  1048. 32:37is not going to cause issues and most
  1049. 32:40likely your rabbits are good to go for
  1050. 32:42life
  1051. 32:43obviously there are certain situations
  1052. 32:45where you know
  1053. 32:46i've had rabbits in the past not work
  1054. 32:49out
  1055. 32:50but looking back i think i probably
  1056. 32:52should have caught it sooner
  1057. 32:54and realized that they weren't the best
  1058. 32:56bond to begin with
  1059. 32:57please remember that the bonding process
  1060. 32:59is so dependent on your specific rabbits
  1061. 33:02some rabbits can take one day to go
  1062. 33:05through the majority of these steps
  1063. 33:07whereas other rabbits could take several
  1064. 33:09days again
  1065. 33:10some rabbits could take weeks and weeks
  1066. 33:13to completely
  1067. 33:14finish the bonding process whereas other
  1068. 33:16rabbits do it in like
  1069. 33:18one to two weeks so it definitely
  1070. 33:19depends on your specific rabbit don't
  1071. 33:21get discouraged
  1072. 33:22when i follow this uh protocol i tend to
  1073. 33:26not have as many issues
  1074. 33:27um i had the majority of the issues when
  1075. 33:30i was brand new to bonding and i didn't
  1076. 33:31know what i was doing
  1077. 33:32and i was putting my rabbits in a 4x4
  1078. 33:35pen
  1079. 33:36you know when they were clearly not
  1080. 33:37ready and they were fighting
  1081. 33:39and i was getting overwhelmed um but
  1082. 33:41whenever i take things
  1083. 33:42super slow and do it very very slowly
  1084. 33:45i don't tend to have as many issues so
  1085. 33:48just a side note for those wondering
  1086. 33:50if your rabbits should be bonded or not
  1087. 33:52if you are having a ton of issues
  1088. 33:54and every time you put your rabbits in
  1089. 33:57like a two by two pen
  1090. 33:58they're just going at it and fighting
  1091. 34:00and like
  1092. 34:01it's so insane anytime they're not
  1093. 34:05like in the car that might be a sign you
  1094. 34:07know they're just not the right fit
  1095. 34:09um that happened with uh lulu
  1096. 34:12a lot um she was a very hard rabbit to
  1097. 34:15bond with
  1098. 34:16unless you found a very submissive
  1099. 34:19rabbit for her to be with she was just
  1100. 34:23very hard like a lot of rabbits were
  1101. 34:25scared of her let's put it that way so
  1102. 34:27because rabbits were so scared of her
  1103. 34:29they would
  1104. 34:30fight because they thought she was
  1105. 34:31fighting with them um anyways
  1106. 34:34basically if your rabbits are just going
  1107. 34:36at it every single time they're in a
  1108. 34:38small area
  1109. 34:40um and you just cannot progress that
  1110. 34:43would probably be a sign that they're
  1111. 34:44just not meant to be together that's
  1112. 34:46basically it for today's video i know it
  1113. 34:48was a long one but
  1114. 34:49the bonding process is very detailed
  1115. 34:52don't forget to check out my two other
  1116. 34:53bonding videos especially the behavior
  1117. 34:56one because you need to know
  1118. 34:57the different behaviors when bonding and
  1119. 35:00what to do and how to handle them
  1120. 35:02thank you guys so much for watching this
  1121. 35:03video i hope it helps you guys
  1122. 35:05don't forget that rabbits need to be
  1123. 35:06bonded and don't be scared of this
  1124. 35:08process
  1125. 35:09if you feel like you can't handle this
  1126. 35:12and it's too overwhelming
  1127. 35:14definitely reach out to different
  1128. 35:15rescues um there are some rescues
  1129. 35:18um around the united states at least
  1130. 35:21that do
  1131. 35:22offer bonding services which means you
  1132. 35:24bring your rabbit there for like a week
  1133. 35:26or two and they bond them
  1134. 35:27and then you bring them home and
  1135. 35:29completely bonded and you don't have to
  1136. 35:30deal with that
  1137. 35:31you know that's something that you could
  1138. 35:33have if
  1139. 35:34um you don't think that you could handle
  1140. 35:36doing it yourself
  1141. 35:38uh but again that does cost money and um
  1142. 35:41not everyone has that service available
  1143. 35:43to them
  1144. 35:44so yeah i hope this video was helpful
  1145. 35:46thank you guys so much for watching i
  1146. 35:47will see you guys
  1147. 35:48very soon on a new one bye oh my gosh i
  1148. 35:51just hit my face
  1149. 35:58[Music]
  1150. 36:03you

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