Beetroot Shock: This Is What Raw Beetroot REALLY Does To Your Blood — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00Scientists gave healthy volunteers a
- 0:02single dose of beetroot and measured
- 0:04what was happening inside their blood
- 0:06vessels 3 hours later. Blood pressure
- 0:08had dropped by more than 10 points.
- 0:11Their platelets, the cells that make
- 0:13blood clot, had gone quiet.
- 0:15Then the researchers ran it again with
- 0:17one change. They told the volunteers not
- 0:20to swallow their own saliva. Every
- 0:22effect vanished. Stay until the end of
- 0:26this video because I'm going to show you
- 0:28which compound does this, why your own
- 0:31body physically cannot process it
- 0:33without outside help, and why the
- 0:36beetroot in your kitchen right now is
- 0:37almost certainly being prepared in a way
- 0:40that removes the one thing you were
- 0:43eating it for. You can check this one
- 0:45tonight with make nothing but a pot and
- 0:47your own eyes. What you're about to hear
- 0:50is not on the label. It is not in the
- 0:53cooking column of your magazine, and
- 0:55your doctor has almost certainly never
- 0:57mentioned it because this isn't about
- 1:00calories. It isn't about iron. Almost no
- 1:02nutritionist raises this in a
- 1:04consultation, and the food industry has
- 1:06never had much interest in telling you
- 1:08because the part that matters cannot be
- 1:11sold to you in a bottle. Think about the
- 1:14last time you cooked beetroot. You
- 1:16probably scrubbed them under the tap,
- 1:17dropped them whole into a pot, covered
- 1:19them with water, and boiled them for 40
- 1:22minutes until a knife slid through. Then
- 1:24you carried that pot to the sink and
- 1:26poured the water down the drain. Maybe
- 1:29you noticed how dark it was, deep red,
- 1:31almost black at the edges. Maybe you
- 1:33thought that was just color. You rinsed
- 1:35the pot, sliced the beets, put a little
- 1:37butter and salt on them, and sat down.
- 1:40It tasted good.
- 1:42You felt fine about it. But here's what
- 1:44nobody told you standing in that
- 1:45kitchen.
- 1:46The thing you were cooking those beets
- 1:48for had already gone down the drain.
- 1:51The compound is nitrate.
- 1:55Nitrate with an A.
- 1:58Not the kind added to processed meat in
- 2:00the kind of plant pulls from the soil
- 2:01and stores. Beetroot holds more of it
- 2:03than almost anything in the produce
- 2:05aisle. One medium beet carries between
- 2:07120 and 190 mg. And here's the strange
- 2:11part. Nitrate on its own does nothing
- 2:14for you. It has to become a second
- 2:16molecule called nitrite with an I. And
- 2:19your body cannot do that. Human cells do
- 2:21not carry the enzyme. Not one of them.
- 2:23So, your body does something that sounds
- 2:25invented. It absorbs the nitrate through
- 2:28your intestines, sends it into your
- 2:30blood, and then your salivary glands
- 2:32pull about a quarter of it back out of
- 2:34your bloodstream and into your mouth
- 2:35deliberately. Back to where it came
- 2:37from. Because living on the back third
- 2:39of your tongue is a colony of bacteria
- 2:41called Veillonella. V O N E L L A. And
- 2:44it carries the exact enzyme your own
- 2:46cells lack. It does the conversion for
- 2:49you. You swallow the result, your
- 2:51stomach acid finishes it, and what
- 2:54reaches your bloodstream is nitric
- 2:57oxide.
- 2:58Picture a garden hose with a kink folded
- 3:01into it. You can turn the tap up all the
- 3:03way and almost nothing comes out. The
- 3:06problem was never the tap. Nitric oxide
- 3:09is what unfolds the kink. And you do not
- 3:11manufacture that tool. You rent it from
- 3:14tenants living on your tongue. That
- 3:16first experiment, the one where
- 3:18swallowing saliva decided everything,
- 3:21ran in the journal Hypertension in 2008.
- 3:25Seven years later, the same journal
- 3:27published something longer. 68 adults
- 3:30with high blood pressure drank a small
- 3:31glass of beetroot every day for 4 weeks.
- 3:34The comparison group drank the identical
- 3:37beetroot with the nitrate stripped out.
- 3:39Same taste, same color. After 4 weeks,
- 3:42the real group was down about nine
- 3:43points. The stripped group was down 1/10
- 3:46of a point. If you're finding this
- 3:47valuable, take a second right now to
- 3:49like this video and subscribe to Food
- 3:51Scoop. Because what I'm about to show
- 3:53you next has nothing to do with your
- 3:55blood at all. There is a second compound
- 3:57inside that same beetroot, and what it
- 3:59does happens inside your liver. It's
- 4:01called betaine betaine, and it carries
- 4:03that name for a reason. Chemists first
- 4:05pulled it out of the beet Beta vulgaris
- 4:07and named it after the plant. Think of
- 4:09your liver as the mailroom of the entire
- 4:12body. Nothing leaves that room without a
- 4:14stamp on it, and betaine is the drawer
- 4:17where the stamps are kept. Here's what
- 4:19that means. Your liver runs something
- 4:21called the methionine cycle. Every day
- 4:23it takes a substance called homocysteine
- 4:26and converts it into something your body
- 4:28can use. To do that, it has to attach a
- 4:31small chemical tag, a methyl group. That
- 4:34tag is the stamp, and your liver cannot
- 4:38manufacture those tags out of nothing.
- 4:40Betaine is what carries them in. So,
- 4:43when the drawer runs low, the mail does
- 4:44not disappear, it piles up on the desk.
- 4:47Homocysteine builds up in your
- 4:49circulation. And your liver's ability to
- 4:52handle fat draws on that very same
- 4:54supply of tags, so it slows down, which
- 4:57is how fat starts collecting in an organ
- 4:59that was never built to store it. In
- 5:012003, researchers publishing in the
- 5:03Journal of Nutrition gave healthy men
- 5:05and women betaine every day for 6 weeks.
- 5:09Fasting homocysteine came down 12%
- 5:11against placebo. That was more betaine
- 5:14than one beetroot gives you, I'll be
- 5:16straight about that, but it proves the
- 5:18machinery is real, and beetroot is one
- 5:21of the densest sources of it in an
- 5:23ordinary kitchen, which means what
- 5:26happens in your liver does not stay in
- 5:29your liver. It comes straight back out
- 5:31into your blood. Here is the part most
- 5:33people completely miss, and it matters
- 5:35more to you at 60 than it would have at
- 5:3720. When researchers ran this on two age
- 5:39groups, older adults in their 70s saw
- 5:42their blood pressure fall, and adults in
- 5:45their 20s did not.
- 5:48Same beetroot, two different bodies.
- 5:50Yours is the one this was built for. And
- 5:52that same beetroot has two different
- 5:55fates depending on one decision at the
- 5:57stove. Nitrate is water soluble. Heat
- 6:01does not destroy it. Water carries it
- 6:03away. A report for the European Food
- 6:05Safety Authority in 2013 found boiling
- 6:08stripped out roughly 10 to 23% of it
- 6:11while steaming barely touched it. So,
- 6:14the dark red water in your pot is not
- 6:17color.
- 6:19It is a receipt. And here is the part
- 6:21that surprises people. In the European
- 6:23Journal of Nutrition, researchers put a
- 6:25glass of beetroot juice against 300 g of
- 6:29whole beetroot eaten as food. Both
- 6:33raised nitric oxide in the blood. The
- 6:35whole root peaked higher. The juice
- 6:38simply lasted longer. The bottle was
- 6:40never the upgrade. It was the shortcut.
- 6:42So, what do you do with this
- 6:44information? Three steps. Simple,
- 6:47specific. Step one. Stop draining your
- 6:50beetroot. Roast them in their skins,
- 6:52steam them, or grate them raw into a
- 6:54salad because there is no drain in an
- 6:56oven, and steam never leaves the root
- 6:58sitting in water. If you do boil them,
- 7:01use the water. Put it in the soup, put
- 7:03it in the stock, use it as a base. That
- 7:05water is the product. You have been
- 7:07throwing away the product and eating the
- 7:09packaging. Step two, and this is the one
- 7:12nobody expects. Leave your tongue alone
- 7:14around
- 7:15Antiseptic mouthwash kills bacteria, and
- 7:18it does not know which ones. In 2013,
- 7:21researchers publishing in Free Radical
- 7:24Biology and Medicine put 19 healthy
- 7:26volunteers on an antiseptic mouthwash
- 7:29for 1 week. Their oral nitrite
- 7:32production dropped by 90%. Their blood
- 7:34pressure rose, and it happened within a
- 7:37single day. That is the same result as
- 7:40the volunteers who spat out their
- 7:41saliva. You can eat a perfect plate of
- 7:43beetroot and erase the whole thing in
- 7:45the bathroom
- 7:472 minutes later.
- 7:48If your dentist has prescribed a rinse,
- 7:51do not stop it. Move it away from the
- 7:53meal and ask them about the timing.
- 7:55Step three,
- 7:57keep the leaves. The leafy tops run
- 7:59higher in nitrate than the root
- 8:00underneath because leaves are where the
- 8:03plant does its work.
- 8:05And they are the exact part left in a
- 8:08bin at the supermarket.
- 8:11Cook them down like spinach.
- 8:13Two vegetables, one price, and most
- 8:16people carry only one home. After today,
- 8:19you are no longer someone who boils
- 8:21beetroot and pours the pot into the
- 8:22sink. You are someone who knows what
- 8:25nitrate does to your blood, why a colony
- 8:27of bacteria on your tongue is the reason
- 8:30it works at all, what betaine does
- 8:33inside your liver, and why the color of
- 8:35that water tells you exactly how much
- 8:39you just lost. And that changes every
- 8:41decision you make in the produce aisle.
- 8:43I want to ask you something specific.
- 8:46Not what you think about beetroot. What
- 8:48is actually in your house right now? Is
- 8:50it raw, boiled, or from a jar? One word.
- 8:54Tell me in the comments, and I read
- 8:55every single one. In the next video, I'm
- 8:58going to show you what a specific
- 9:00compound inside raw cabbage does to your
- 9:02gut, not your blood, not your liver,
- 9:05your gut. And the science behind it will
- 9:08change the way you look at the cheapest
- 9:09vegetable in the entire store.
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