Answering behavioral interview questions is shockingly uncomplicated — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00today I'm going to explain to you how to
- 0:02answer literally any behavioral
- 0:04interview question now it doesn't matter
- 0:07what job you're working in if you're
- 0:09someone who's highly technical like a
- 0:11software engineer or if you're someone
- 0:13who works on the business side knowing
- 0:15how to answer behavioral interview
- 0:17questions is still equally as important
- 0:19because although in the interview
- 0:20process for someone who's more technical
- 0:22there's more weight probably being
- 0:24placed on the technical portion of the
- 0:25interview you are still often going to
- 0:28run into behavioral interview questions
- 0:30which are more qualitative in nature and
- 0:32are going to ask you about different
- 0:34experiences and times in your life or
- 0:37career when you've demonstrated certain
- 0:39qualities that the interviewer is
- 0:40looking for hi if you're new to the
- 0:42channel my name is Matt I'm currently
- 0:44working in strategy Ops at Google before
- 0:46that I was a Management Consultant at
- 0:48BCG and I make these videos because I
- 0:51enjoy it but let's get back to it so the
- 0:53first thing that I think we need to talk
- 0:56about is what is a behavioral interview
- 0:58question and I know most most people at
- 1:00this point are probably looking at me
- 1:01and thinking dude of course I know what
- 1:03a behavioral interview question is do
- 1:05you think I'm stupid that's just a
- 1:06question when someone asks me oh yeah
- 1:08tell me about a time when you
- 1:10demonstrated leadership or tell me about
- 1:11a time that you failed right and then I
- 1:13just give them an answer draw off my
- 1:15experience and demonstrate that I am a
- 1:18winner and that I am someone that they
- 1:21should hire right now while at a surface
- 1:24level that is what a behavioral
- 1:26interview question is it's actually a
- 1:28little bit deeper than that and we're
- 1:29going to get into that today so a
- 1:31behavioral interview question is simply
- 1:34a question where the interviewer is
- 1:37trying to get you to demonstrate a
- 1:38certain quality now this question can be
- 1:42framed in a million different ways but
- 1:45at the end of the day there are going to
- 1:46be a certain set of qualities that
- 1:49employers are always looking for now
- 1:52what I have behind me are what I would
- 1:54argue 99% of employers would like to see
- 1:57in some way shape or form from potential
- 1:59candidates and this is based on my own
- 2:01personal experience having interviewed
- 2:03at roles in finance Consulting and Tech
- 2:07so take it with a grain of salt if
- 2:08you're interviewing for a different
- 2:09industry things could be slightly
- 2:11different but generally speaking if you
- 2:13are interviewing for roles where you are
- 2:17going to have to work with other people
- 2:19then these qualities are going to be
- 2:21tested the First Quality is leadership
- 2:25now why is leadership so important well
- 2:27leadership is a really common quality
- 2:29that most companies want from their
- 2:30employees because at the end of the day
- 2:33you eventually want that person that you
- 2:35hired when they were 22 to hopefully get
- 2:37promoted and move up through the ranks
- 2:39and how does that happen well part of it
- 2:41is they have to demonstrate leadership
- 2:43now the word leadership is maybe a
- 2:45little bit overrated I think that at the
- 2:47end of the day this is similar to what
- 2:50I'll just call taking the
- 2:55initiative AKA are you someone who is a
- 2:58self-starter do you take the initiative
- 3:00are you proactive when you're given a
- 3:02task or are you someone that's just
- 3:03passive and has to wait for your manager
- 3:08to tell you what to do and so this is a
- 3:09quality that doesn't matter what job or
- 3:11what company you're at an employer will
- 3:13almost always want to hire someone with
- 3:14more initiative versus someone with not
- 3:17all else being
- 3:18equal and so this is a very very
- 3:20commonly tested quality that you need to
- 3:22be able to demonstrate in behavioral
- 3:24interviews or at least need to be
- 3:26prepared if called upon to deliver a
- 3:29story that demonstrates that you have
- 3:31shown initiative in the past or that you
- 3:33are a leader an example of this question
- 3:36that commonly could come up is yes tell
- 3:38me about a time when you demonstrated
- 3:40leadership now that's the most
- 3:41straightforward version of this question
- 3:44but as I said earlier there can be many
- 3:47different ways of asking this question
- 3:49for example I just brought up the word
- 3:51initiative so this question could have
- 3:53also been phrased as tell me about a
- 3:55time when you demonstrated initiative or
- 3:59even better than that tell me about a
- 4:01time when you took the lead even though
- 4:04you were not in a formal position of
- 4:07leadership now all three of these
- 4:10questions are actually just asking the
- 4:12same exact thing they're all just trying
- 4:13to ask you to demonstrate this quality
- 4:16right here but they're asked in slightly
- 4:18different ways and sometimes the more
- 4:20nuanced ways of asking it such as the
- 4:22last one that I just mentioned of tell
- 4:24me about a time when you demonstrated
- 4:26taking the initiative even though you
- 4:27weren't formally in a position of
- 4:29authority now that trips some people up
- 4:31because they're not expecting it and
- 4:32then suddenly they're thinking oh shoot
- 4:35uh I don't know if I ever had a
- 4:36situation like that in my life where I
- 4:38wasn't in a formal position of authority
- 4:40AKA I didn't have the title of being
- 4:41someone in leadership but I still took
- 4:43the initiative right and so that's
- 4:46something to keep in mind as well as we
- 4:47go through these
- 4:49qualities now the next quality is
- 4:51resilience and resilience is an
- 4:53interesting one because you would think
- 4:54that right off the bat oh they want me
- 4:56to show a positive quality right and
- 4:58your mind goes to thinking about things
- 4:59you've achieved but actually this
- 5:01question is simply trying to understand
- 5:03how you react to challenges and how you
- 5:07react to
- 5:11failure and so there's a bunch of
- 5:13different ways that this question can be
- 5:15asked or rather a bunch of different
- 5:18questions that can be posed to try and
- 5:20get you to demonstrate resilience the
- 5:23most common of which is tell me about a
- 5:25time that you failed but also something
- 5:28that not everyone notices is that so
- 5:31this question while it can be posed as
- 5:33tell me about a time that you failed or
- 5:34tell me about a time that you overcame a
- 5:36challenge you could also be asked tell
- 5:39me about your proudest
- 5:41accomplishment now that is a little bit
- 5:42different because it's not as obvious
- 5:44now that they're actually trying to
- 5:45understand your resilience because when
- 5:48somebody asks you tell me about your
- 5:50proudest accomplishment or your biggest
- 5:52achievement up to date most people they
- 5:54immediately just want to start bragging
- 5:55about something that they're proud of
- 5:58and it's totally fine to be proud of
- 6:00your accomplishments but they're
- 6:02actually more interested in what it took
- 6:05for you to go from point A to point B
- 6:07and to actually get to that
- 6:08accomplishment which often times is
- 6:10going to involve overcoming some sort of
- 6:13monumental challenge or hurdle AKA
- 6:15demonstrating resilience they're not as
- 6:17interested in the actual accomplishment
- 6:19itself and I think that's something
- 6:21really really important to consider so
- 6:23this question can actually be also asked
- 6:25as tell me about your proudest
- 6:27accomplishment and what it took to get
- 6:29there but moving on so the third quality
- 6:31is teamwork and like I said if you're
- 6:33interviewing for a role that involves
- 6:35you having to work with other people
- 6:36which is 99% of jobs today then you're
- 6:39going to probably run into this question
- 6:41at one point or another which is tell me
- 6:43about a time when you had to work in a
- 6:45team now that's like the easy one though
- 6:48right as you're sort of probably picking
- 6:50up there's like first level questions
- 6:52which are Super obvious and then there's
- 6:54sort of like second level and then
- 6:55there's like third order questions that
- 6:57are much more nuanced and so again the
- 7:00first order question here for teamwork
- 7:02would be something like tell me about a
- 7:04time that you worked in a team tell me
- 7:05about a time that you collaborated with
- 7:07others like it's so obvious what they're
- 7:10asking right
- 7:11but if they get a little bit deeper and
- 7:14they ask a more nuanced version of that
- 7:15like a second or third order question
- 7:17that could be something like tell me
- 7:19about a time when you had to bring
- 7:22together a group of people that you
- 7:24didn't know or tell me about a time when
- 7:26you had to bring together a group of
- 7:29people with disperate backgrounds to
- 7:31achieve a common goal now that is a more
- 7:34nuanced question and I know some of you
- 7:37might be thinking right now wait Matt
- 7:39isn't that also like isn't that a
- 7:41leadership question because if you're
- 7:42bringing together a group of people
- 7:44isn't that demonstrating
- 7:45leadership and yes if you caught on to
- 7:49that you're one step ahead because what
- 7:51you'll realize soon is that a lot of
- 7:54stories actually can cover multiple
- 7:56qualities but we'll get to that in a bit
- 7:57and so anyways just be aware that
- 8:00teamwork is another quality that is
- 8:02commonly tested now the fourth one which
- 8:04is similar to teamwork is how do you
- 8:06deal with other people how do you
- 8:08influence or persuade people to your
- 8:10side to your opinion how do you voice
- 8:13your thoughts and so a common way that
- 8:15this is asked is tell me about a time
- 8:17when you had to influence someone or
- 8:20persuade someone or a group of people of
- 8:24a certain objective or goal what did you
- 8:27do what did it take now that's the basic
- 8:29level question but a more nuanced
- 8:31version of this which is a little bit
- 8:32more difficult and might trip some
- 8:33people up can be if they add a little
- 8:35bit more detail and they say tell me
- 8:37about a time when you had to convince
- 8:40someone who was more senior than you of
- 8:43your
- 8:44opinion or tell me about a time when you
- 8:47had to convince someone more senior than
- 8:49you of an opinion that they disagreed
- 8:51with you on now that makes it even more
- 8:54difficult because now you start thinking
- 8:55of okay how do I demonstrate that I'm
- 8:58able to influence not just my peers but
- 9:00also people who are more senior than me
- 9:02with more Authority and finally rounding
- 9:04it out the fifth bucket that you'll
- 9:07commonly run into when interviewing at
- 9:09companies is an ethical or moral
- 9:11conflict and so these are going to be
- 9:14questions where they're asking you about
- 9:16a situation when you saw something or
- 9:18you heard something that didn't really
- 9:21make you feel right maybe it was
- 9:22ethically or morally ambiguous and you
- 9:26had the choice of either like bringing
- 9:27it to the light and raising it to
- 9:29management or you could have just shoved
- 9:31it under the rug and forgotten about it
- 9:33and this is really trying to test your
- 9:34integrity and so a common way that this
- 9:36question is posed is tell me about a
- 9:38time when you ran into a moral or
- 9:41ethical Conflict at work and what did
- 9:42you do or tell me about a time when you
- 9:45saw a coworker doing something that was
- 9:47unethical what did you do about it now
- 9:50these ones are tricky because a lot of
- 9:52the times you don't want to come across
- 9:54as someone who is necessarily A
- 9:56tattletail but you also don't want to
- 9:59come across as being someone that just
- 10:01turns the other way and turns a blind
- 10:02eye to unethical Behavior right and so
- 10:05it's a nuanced approach to how you have
- 10:07to answer these questions but now that
- 10:09we've talked through these five major
- 10:11qualities one thing I want to note is
- 10:13that some of you are probably saying
- 10:14wait but Matt isn't there a chance that
- 10:17someone asks me a question that's
- 10:18actually not related to any of these
- 10:22five buckets and yes it is possible
- 10:25although the probability is quite low
- 10:27because again as I've mentioned a lot of
- 10:29questions framed in different ways are
- 10:31actually just asking about the same
- 10:33qualities so for example being asked
- 10:35about success is actually also asking
- 10:37about challenges and failure and
- 10:39resilience asking about teamw work can
- 10:43also be asking about how you influence
- 10:45and persuade others and whether or not
- 10:46you're a leader SL you take the
- 10:48initiative and so now that we understand
- 10:50this the first step you need to
- 10:52do and the first thing I always
- 10:54recommend to students or anyone who's
- 10:57interviewing is in order to prepare you
- 11:00need to first start with a brain
- 11:03dump and what is that that's just when
- 11:05you take out a Google doc or you take
- 11:07out a piece of paper and you start
- 11:10writing down everything that comes to
- 11:12mind when it comes to your experiences
- 11:15both in your personal and your
- 11:16professional life just write down every
- 11:19single possible experience you've had
- 11:21and keep in mind these qualities as you
- 11:23think through what sort of experiences
- 11:25you've had in your life that potentially
- 11:27demonstrate each of these now I know
- 11:29some of you are probably like dude I
- 11:31don't actually feel like I have
- 11:33qualities that these people are testing
- 11:35for like I don't feel like I'm a leader
- 11:36like I don't know if I've ever led a
- 11:38club on campus or I don't know if I've
- 11:40ever been like the speech and debate
- 11:42Champion or I don't know if I've ever
- 11:44had to do anything at work where I was a
- 11:46quote unquote leader but here's the
- 11:49thing it doesn't have to be an official
- 11:53position or title of authority it
- 11:55doesn't have to be something where you
- 11:57were like the president of a club CL
- 11:59think smaller and think more detailed
- 12:01there are tons of situations throughout
- 12:03our daily lives and throughout our
- 12:06professional and personal lives that
- 12:09demonstrate leadership that demonstrate
- 12:11resilience that demonstrate teamwork
- 12:13persuasion blah blah blah it can be
- 12:14literally as it can literally be as
- 12:17small as oh I was helping out with this
- 12:19event and then I saw this thing happen
- 12:21and then you know somebody tripped and
- 12:23Spilled their drinks everywhere and I
- 12:25went over there and I immediately called
- 12:27for help and got rallied the troops and
- 12:29got everyone else to come over and help
- 12:31this person out and we cleaned it up in
- 12:3210 minutes it can be something literally
- 12:35as small as that and so don't limit
- 12:37yourself again this is a brain dumb we
- 12:38can cut out irrelevant stories later but
- 12:41the goal of this step is to Simply get
- 12:44as many experiences as possible that
- 12:46later we can then draw on and actually
- 12:49craft our stories which leads me to the
- 12:51Second Step which is time to craft Your
- 12:54Arsenal now I've said Arsenal because
- 12:57every time you go into an interview it's
- 12:58kind of like you're going to battle and
- 13:00the person who's the most prepared who
- 13:01has the biggest Arsenal sure that might
- 13:05not necessarily ensure that you'll win
- 13:07but it certainly doesn't hurt to have as
- 13:10many weapons as possible in Your Arsenal
- 13:12when going into a battlefield and so I'm
- 13:14going to gloss over this second section
- 13:16because I think this is very commonly
- 13:18known framework the star framework for
- 13:20forming your behavioral interview
- 13:23responses but let's walk through it
- 13:24quickly one by one so just to run
- 13:26through the star framework really
- 13:27quickly you start with the situ
- 13:29situation which is laying the groundwork
- 13:30and spending like 10 seconds talking
- 13:32about the context and then you move into
- 13:34the task which is what basically you
- 13:36were asked to do by
- 13:38someone finally the action which is what
- 13:41you actually did in response to
- 13:43receiving that task and then the result
- 13:45which is closing it off and explaining
- 13:48what the actual outcome of your actions
- 13:50was and by the end of this once you get
- 13:54to the result it should be clear to the
- 13:55person listening that you clearly have
- 13:58the quity
- 13:59of whether it's leadership resilience
- 14:01teamwork influencing whatever Integrity
- 14:04it should be very clear to them what
- 14:06you've demonstrated there should be no
- 14:08question in their mind and even though
- 14:10it's split out into four steps the goal
- 14:13here is to create a cohesive narrative
- 14:16so it shouldn't sound super like blocky
- 14:18or it shouldn't be like super awkward
- 14:20moving from situation to task or task to
- 14:22action or action to result it should
- 14:23sound just like a story and it should
- 14:25flow seamlessly and so to give an
- 14:28example let's say that I got asked a
- 14:30question about uh tell me about a time
- 14:32when you had to influence someone more
- 14:34senior than you at work of a certain
- 14:37decision so the situation would be
- 14:40something like okay so back when I was
- 14:42an investment banking analyst there was
- 14:44a product that the team used called
- 14:47pitchbook which is a subscription-based
- 14:50website where you can access all sorts
- 14:52of data related to early stage startup
- 14:55companies including how much funding
- 14:56they've raised how old they are who the
- 14:59founders are any news related to the
- 15:01company and any other internal metrics
- 15:03that are publicly available and this
- 15:06product was super important to the
- 15:08investment banking analysts in my class
- 15:10but one day I was in a meeting with our
- 15:12head of m&a and he was mentioning to me
- 15:14that you know this pitchbook
- 15:15subscription it's so expensive I'm
- 15:17really thinking about canceling our
- 15:19subscription because honestly it seems
- 15:20like you can get all this information on
- 15:22Google stop so that's the situation and
- 15:25then to continue it though now we have
- 15:26to go into the task or basically the Imp
- 15:29to the actions that I later did so in
- 15:32this case it could be something like and
- 15:33so I was in this meeting listening to
- 15:34the managing director and I told him you
- 15:36know honestly I actually find this
- 15:38pitchbook product to be pretty useful
- 15:40because it saves us a lot of time and he
- 15:42said to me you know if you can show me
- 15:43some data to back that up then I'll
- 15:45honestly renew our subscription and so I
- 15:49decided that I was going to go back and
- 15:50Survey my analyst class and so that is
- 15:53the task that I was given by the
- 15:54managing director to basically find some
- 15:56data or come back to him with a more
- 15:59compelling argument as to why we should
- 16:00keep the pitchbook subscription and the
- 16:02action that I'm going to take is I'm
- 16:03going to go and Survey my analyst class
- 16:05and so continuing the story and so I
- 16:07went out and I surveyed the entire
- 16:10analyst class at the bank and basically
- 16:12asked them a few simple questions about
- 16:15do you find pitchbook to be valuable
- 16:17would your workflows be significantly
- 16:19inhibited or SL would your productivity
- 16:21be significantly reduced if you didn't
- 16:23have it and why and after I ran that
- 16:25simple survey and aggregated all the
- 16:27results I went back back to the managing
- 16:29director and I showed him the results
- 16:31and I said hey look the data shows that
- 16:33all the analysts or the majority of the
- 16:35analysts at the bank actually find
- 16:37pitchbook to be highly highly valuable
- 16:39because it's helping us to save a ton of
- 16:41time when we're building pitch decks and
- 16:43when we're building meeting materials
- 16:45for investors it's helping us because
- 16:47it's aggregating all of the data into
- 16:50one place and once he saw that data he
- 16:52was convinced and decided to renew the
- 16:54subscription and so what I learned from
- 16:56that experience is that even if you're
- 16:58working with someone more than you
- 16:59sometimes it helps to come prepared with
- 17:01some data or to go out and to do a
- 17:02little bit of digging on your own so
- 17:04that you can prepare a more compelling
- 17:07argument backed by information that says
- 17:09this is the right decision so that's an
- 17:12example of how you might want to talk
- 17:15through a specific story using the star
- 17:18framework of situation task action and
- 17:20result now notice also that at the end I
- 17:23said this one phrase which is and what I
- 17:25learned from that experience is X
- 17:29this is something that's kind of small
- 17:31but is also pretty important and if you
- 17:33can Implement into your behavioral
- 17:35interview responses you will just be
- 17:37that much sharper in the interview
- 17:40because what you're doing when you say
- 17:41and what I learned from that experience
- 17:43ultimately was X Y and Z is you're
- 17:45actually tying all of these things
- 17:47together you're synthesizing basically
- 17:49everything that you've just talked about
- 17:51this whole story with all these details
- 17:52that you've told them you're basically
- 17:54tying it all up together into a little
- 17:55bow at the end and hammering home the
- 17:57point that this is
- 18:00how I demonstrated this quality or this
- 18:02is where I learned that challenges
- 18:04setbacks are normal but I can overcome
- 18:06any new failure or this is where I
- 18:08learned that in order to successfully
- 18:10work in a team you have to understand
- 18:11everybody's
- 18:14Viewpoint the lights are turning off
- 18:16because I've been talking for so long
- 18:18where was I so yes always try to tie
- 18:23everything up at the end and say
- 18:24something about this is what you learned
- 18:26from the experience and ultimately this
- 18:28is what happened this is what you took
- 18:29away from it because if there's no
- 18:31takeaway then it's less clear to the
- 18:33interviewer after you finish talking
- 18:35what you actually learned from The
- 18:37Experience now the next thing I wanted
- 18:39to talk about here is you want to always
- 18:40focus on showing not telling now what do
- 18:43I mean by that showing versus telling
- 18:45you may have heard your teacher talk
- 18:46about this in English class it's when
- 18:48you basically don't just tell someone
- 18:51that you have leadership or that you're
- 18:53a team player but you actually show them
- 18:56through the story and through the
- 18:57details and so to give a concrete
- 18:59example let's say we're talking about a
- 19:01story where you demonstrated that uh
- 19:04overcoming failure or in this case
- 19:05getting bad feedback from your boss
- 19:07maybe you're you messed up on something
- 19:09and your boss told you that you messed
- 19:11up so if you were going to just tell
- 19:13someone what happened or how you felt
- 19:15you would just say my boss told me that
- 19:16I messed up and I felt
- 19:19upset right nothing you're saying is
- 19:21factually incorrect but it simply
- 19:23doesn't hit the point as well as if you
- 19:25say something like my boss told me that
- 19:27I messed up and the first thought that
- 19:29came to my mind was boy am I
- 19:32screwed right two different ways of
- 19:34saying the same exact thing but the
- 19:36second way really demonstrates like wow
- 19:39you were feeling under pressure and you
- 19:42at that moment felt like you were
- 19:43actually screwed what are you going to
- 19:45do now right and then that's where you
- 19:47start going into and this is what I did
- 19:49to bounce back blah blah blah this is
- 19:50how I overcome that failure and so again
- 19:53the Nuance here is that the second
- 19:55option when you're showing not telling
- 19:56you're storytelling again your
- 19:59storytelling and this comes back to
- 20:01tangent here but majority of
- 20:02interviewing and conveying your
- 20:04experiences to other people is knowing
- 20:08how to craft the right story and knowing
- 20:10how to tell your experiences in a way
- 20:12that's captivating to the audience and
- 20:14doesn't cause them to tune out you have
- 20:16to give them a reason to want to pay
- 20:18attention because again put yourself in
- 20:20your interviewer's shoes they're
- 20:21literally interviewing probably 10 20
- 20:24people a week why on Earth should they
- 20:27listen to the 10th person talk about a
- 20:31time that they failed why on Earth
- 20:32should they listen to you talk about
- 20:35that oncampus Business Club that you're
- 20:38a part of when five other people also
- 20:39talked about the oncampus business club
- 20:41that they were all also a part of the
- 20:44day before you make it interesting by
- 20:46telling stories stories are what
- 20:48Captivate people and how do you tell
- 20:51good stories well you show you don't
- 20:53just tell but now let's move to the
- 20:56final step so once you've crafted your r
- 20:58person and now let's say you have at
- 21:00least two stories aim for at least two
- 21:02stories that demonstrate each of these
- 21:04qualities now the reason why you want to
- 21:06have at least two and not just one is
- 21:09because say for example you have one
- 21:11story that demonstrates leadership and
- 21:14also uh influencing and persuasion and
- 21:16then you get asked tell me about a time
- 21:18that you demonstrated
- 21:19leadership and then you give that story
- 21:21but then right after they also ask you
- 21:23tell me about another time that you
- 21:25demonstrated influencing SLP persuasion
- 21:27and now you've used used up your story
- 21:30that covers this quality and you're like
- 21:32oh shoot now I have to make up something
- 21:33on the Fly and you never never never
- 21:35want to run into that situation and so
- 21:37best case scenario have more than one
- 21:40story that backs up each of these
- 21:42qualities because you never know what
- 21:44might happen and you don't want to be
- 21:45caught short-handed but moving to step
- 21:48three practicing the delivery now this
- 21:51is a step where I think most people
- 21:53think that all they have to do is just
- 21:56practice a few times maybe with a and
- 21:58then they'll be fine but the reality is
- 22:01I think most people underweight the
- 22:03importance of this third step and then
- 22:04they overweight the importance of this
- 22:06first and second step which is the
- 22:07brainstorming stage because I've talked
- 22:09to a lot of students and I've done some
- 22:11coaching as well and almost everyone
- 22:13always has like a giant word dock with
- 22:16all their behavioral questions and then
- 22:18it's like 10 15 pages long and they've
- 22:21written out like huge paragraphs of
- 22:24different times when they've
- 22:25demonstrated leadership or teamwork or
- 22:27resilience but then I go in and I
- 22:29actually ask them like okay let's do
- 22:31like a mark question and let me ask you
- 22:33okay tell me about a time when you
- 22:35demonstrated this quality and then I
- 22:36pretend to be their interview and we do
- 22:37some role playing and then the delivery
- 22:40is just not good and the reason is
- 22:44because they didn't practice properly
- 22:46and they've done all this thinking and
- 22:47they put it all on paper but all of this
- 22:51work is nothing if you can't deliver it
- 22:52because an interview is in person it's
- 22:54live it's when you speak to someone it's
- 22:57not like you submitting an essay to your
- 22:59professor
- 23:00so how do we get good with the delivery
- 23:03well the number one question that I get
- 23:05and the number one problem that I see a
- 23:07lot of people run into is how do I avoid
- 23:10sounding scripted how do I avoid
- 23:13sounding like I'm just reading off of a
- 23:15paper the solution is really simple nine
- 23:19times out of 10 the reason why you're
- 23:20sounding scripted is because you
- 23:24prepared by writing word for word what
- 23:27you thought you should say
- 23:29and you have maybe a whole paragraph and
- 23:30you're trying to memorize it or you're
- 23:32trying to remember what you wrote word
- 23:34for word and so what that's doing is
- 23:37it's making you focus more on
- 23:39memorization than on fluidity and
- 23:42forming cohesive coherent sentences and
- 23:45so when you practice you should never
- 23:48never practice using completely scripted
- 23:51out written paragraphs it's okay if
- 23:54during your brain dump phase you want to
- 23:56do that but when you're practicing
- 23:59verbally always use bullets short
- 24:02bullets and then force yourself to
- 24:04practice by only looking at those like
- 24:05four or five bullets per story and what
- 24:07this is going to do is yes it's going to
- 24:09be tough it might be awkward because
- 24:10you're going to forget what you wanted
- 24:11to say but it's going to force you and
- 24:14it's going to force your brain to
- 24:15actually work you're not just memorizing
- 24:18it's going to force you to form cohesive
- 24:19sentences coherent sentences that flow
- 24:22because your brain's going to be like oh
- 24:23shoot okay I know bullet one is like uh
- 24:26I got a bad grade at school and bullet
- 24:28two is like I talked to the professor at
- 24:31office hours to see if there was
- 24:32anything that could be done but then how
- 24:34do I connect the dots between bullet one
- 24:35and bullet two and then it's going to
- 24:36force you to think about what to say and
- 24:38then you're going to say something
- 24:39that's more natural because you're not
- 24:40going to be just memorizing and so
- 24:42bullet points is number one second thing
- 24:44is you have to have to record yourself I
- 24:46say this in a lot of videos but I'm
- 24:48going to say it again the number one
- 24:50thing that you can do to get the most
- 24:52immediate feedback on your communication
- 24:54skills and your delivery is to record
- 24:56yourself because the harshest critic of
- 24:59ourselves is us and so if you can look
- 25:02at yourself on a screen and you're
- 25:05forced to not only see what you look
- 25:07like when you're talking but also hear
- 25:09how you sound nine times out of 10
- 25:11you're going to cringe if you're not
- 25:13someone who does this on a daily basis
- 25:15like I do say you don't you're not a
- 25:16YouTuber or you're not someone who has
- 25:19to be on camera all the time you're
- 25:21going to be like what the heck I sound
- 25:24like that I sound like that
- 25:26uh but it's good good because what it's
- 25:29going to do is you're actually going to
- 25:30notice really acutely all the times that
- 25:32you say um or like or all the times that
- 25:36you like broke eye contact or you looked
- 25:38down from the camera and you're going to
- 25:39be like wow I actually I look so not
- 25:42confident when I look down at the camera
- 25:44maybe next time instead if I want to
- 25:45break eye contact with the interviewer I
- 25:46should just look to the side right or
- 25:49maybe next time when I don't know what
- 25:51to say instead of saying like or sort of
- 25:53or you know I should just pause
- 25:56and take a second to think because it
- 25:58makes me come across as actually more
- 26:01thoughtful right okay so the third thing
- 26:03I already mentioned here but this kind
- 26:04of ties into the recording yourself
- 26:06thing just remember to watch yourself
- 26:08and remove any filler words remember
- 26:11that pauses always feel longer to you
- 26:13than to the person on the other side of
- 26:14the table and an easy way to honestly
- 26:16just come across as someone who's a
- 26:18little bit more thoughtful is to take
- 26:20pauses instead of using filler words
- 26:24take your time and let yourself think
- 26:26and be comfortable with the
- 26:29silence now if you can do all of these
- 26:32things and deliver your stories in a way
- 26:36such that you demonstrate the situation
- 26:39task action and result in a cohesive way
- 26:41and you have stories multiple stories
- 26:43that demonstrate each of these major
- 26:45commonly tested qualities then I
- 26:47guarantee you the next time you go into
- 26:50an interview and you get asked a
- 26:51behavioral interview question you're
- 26:53going to deliver it with confidence
- 26:54you're going to deliver it with
- 26:56conviction and ultimately you're going
- 26:58to leave the interview thinking to
- 26:59themselves dang I want to hire that guy
- 27:02or that girl I want them on my team now
- 27:04the last thing I'll do is I now just
- 27:06want to go through some
- 27:08examples for each of these five
- 27:10qualities and I'll give you an example
- 27:11that I've used personally in the past
- 27:13for Behavioral interviews now that we've
- 27:15talked through the entire process of how
- 27:17to prepare and so with the leadership
- 27:20and initiative question and the
- 27:21influencing of persuasion question I
- 27:22sort of already walked through an
- 27:24example where I convinced the head of
- 27:26m&a at the Investment Bank that I work
- 27:28at that we should renew our pitchbook
- 27:30subscription but now let's talk about a
- 27:33story relating to resilience so I used
- 27:36to play the violin in high school and
- 27:40when I was a senior in college I really
- 27:43really really wanted to join this one
- 27:45orchestra that was the highest level at
- 27:48the music school and uh went on
- 27:51International tour every year and it was
- 27:54my last chance to get into this
- 27:56Orchestra because so I was a rising
- 27:58senior and so I practiced super hard on
- 28:00the violin went into my auditions the
- 28:03day of the auditions gave it my all and
- 28:05unfortunately wasn't
- 28:07selected and so I was really upset for
- 28:10about a week and I thought that was that
- 28:11but a week later I got a call from the
- 28:14director of The Orchestra program
- 28:15telling me that hey Matt although the
- 28:19violin auditions were extremely
- 28:21competitive this year we actually have a
- 28:23need for more
- 28:24violists which is a different instrument
- 28:27and so if you're willing to to actually
- 28:28study the viola over the summer for the
- 28:30next couple months will give you another
- 28:32chance to re audition in the fall for a
- 28:35chance to join the viola section so what
- 28:38did I do well I absolutely jumped on the
- 28:40opportunity and I for the next few
- 28:42months hired a viola teacher spent all
- 28:45my days basically practicing trying to
- 28:47learn how to read the music because it's
- 28:48like reading a different language it's
- 28:50in a different clef if you're
- 28:52Musical and I just remember practicing
- 28:54so much my family was driving to
- 28:57vacation
- 28:59in Maine and uh my parents thought it
- 29:01was crazy I was literally practicing in
- 29:02the Airbnb but by the end of the summer
- 29:04I re auditioned and was fortunate to get
- 29:07accepted in the orchestra and ended up
- 29:09going on tour in Norway through five
- 29:11different cities and it was one of the
- 29:13most incredible experiences of my life
- 29:15and ultimately what I learned from that
- 29:16experience is sometimes opportunities
- 29:18come up serendipitously and so it helps
- 29:20to have an open mind when it comes to
- 29:22failure and just being prepared for new
- 29:26opportunities that you may not have
- 29:27expected did
- 29:29initially and so that's an example of
- 29:31resilience overcoming Challenge and
- 29:33failure and I think the last quality
- 29:35that I'll cover is a demonstrating
- 29:37ethical/moral conflict and how you
- 29:39responded to that so basically
- 29:40demonstrating integrity and so an
- 29:42example here could be yeah so the summer
- 29:45of my freshman year I actually worked at
- 29:47a UPS package facility where we
- 29:50basically processed packages and loaded
- 29:52them into the backs of tractor trailer
- 29:54trucks it was a super grueling job
- 29:57manual lay labor every day would show up
- 29:59to work my back would be hurting and
- 30:02basically for 8 hours straight with a
- 30:03few breaks we would be throwing bags
- 30:06into the back of trucks now this was an
- 30:09hourly wage job and so we had to punch
- 30:11in and punch out and about halfway
- 30:13through the summer I noticed that one of
- 30:15my colleagues one of my co-workers was
- 30:18actually punching in and punching out a
- 30:20little bit early during the day and then
- 30:23delaying his punch out time so that he
- 30:24basically would get an extra hour of pay
- 30:27an hour or two hours of pay every single
- 30:29day now it didn't seem like a big deal
- 30:31to me at the time because you know
- 30:33what's an extra hour really it's just a
- 30:35minimum wage job and so it didn't feel
- 30:37like something that required escalating
- 30:39to a manager or making a big deal about
- 30:41it plus I didn't want to get on his bad
- 30:42side but as I thought about it a little
- 30:44bit more and as I brought it up with my
- 30:46older brother and had a conversation
- 30:47with him he mentioned something to me
- 30:49that really struck me which was that
- 30:50it's really the little things that
- 30:52define who we are it's how we react when
- 30:54people aren't watching and it's the
- 30:56little things that see insignificant
- 30:58that actually reflect the most about our
- 31:00character and when I thought about that
- 31:01I realized that this wasn't really
- 31:03something that I felt comfortable
- 31:04letting slip by and so I brought it up
- 31:05with the manager and I I told him that
- 31:07look I don't want this person to get in
- 31:08any trouble but I just want to raise
- 31:10this to you that I've been noticing that
- 31:12this has been happening and what ended
- 31:13up happening was the manager obviously
- 31:15had to speak with that person and they
- 31:17didn't end up losing their job
- 31:18thankfully but the company later then
- 31:20realized they needed to implement a
- 31:21better timekeeping system that was less
- 31:23manual and again what I took away from
- 31:25that experience is that the little
- 31:27things are the most important when it
- 31:28comes to your character because it's the
- 31:30small things not the big things that
- 31:32make a huge Splash or noise it's the
- 31:34little things that people don't see that
- 31:36actually Define who you are as a person
- 31:38I hope you guys find this video helpful
- 31:39that's all I got for you I'll see you in
- 31:41the next one
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