Anomaly - Advanced Course - Lesson 3 - Invalidations — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:04Hello everybody. Welcome to the anomaly
- 0:06course core content lesson three. Here
- 0:09we're going to be covering
- 0:11invalidations.
- 0:12So firstly, let's cover what an intra
- 0:14candle reversal is. So this is
- 0:16essentially when within the current
- 0:19candle it creates the refined key level
- 0:22to actually reverse from. So instead of
- 0:25looking within the previous candle's
- 0:27range for a refined key level in the
- 0:30upper half of its range
- 0:32within the same candle or the current
- 0:34candle, we actually create that key
- 0:36level. And that key level can only be a
- 0:38swing higher low. Right? So here you can
- 0:40see price opens low first
- 0:43and then creates a swing low. Right?
- 0:45This will be a relevant low.
- 0:47And as you can see, it's printed or it's
- 0:49forming in the upper half of that And as
- 0:53you can see, it's forming in the upper
- 0:54half of that previous candle's range.
- 0:57And this will be our key level to form
- 1:00the protraction phase of this higher
- 1:02timeframe candle.
- 1:04And as you can see, once price engaged
- 1:05with it
- 1:06once it's manipulated, there you go.
- 1:09There's your refined key level
- 1:10respecting the equilibrium in the upper
- 1:12half of this previous
- 1:15candle's range.
- 1:17And if price does not respect that key
- 1:19level, then your whole trade idea is
- 1:22then invalidated.
- 1:25Now let's go ahead and cover some chart
- 1:27examples covering invalidations.
- 1:30Firstly, we're going to be covering
- 1:31intra candle reversal. So remember, this
- 1:34is where we have a C2 candle or any type
- 1:37of candle closure and you're looking for
- 1:38continuation.
- 1:40You mark out the EQ of the previous
- 1:42candle's range like so. We're going to
- 1:44mark out the wick because it's a C2
- 1:46closure.
- 1:47And this is where you will not find a
- 1:49key level within the previous candle's
- 1:51range. So what's going to happen is
- 1:52you're going to have to create a key
- 1:54level
- 1:55within the same candle. So let's go
- 1:57ahead and drop down to see what that
- 1:58looks like.
- 1:59So, here we are on the 4-hour. And as
- 2:01you can see, there is no 4-hour gaps
- 2:03within the previous candle's range. So,
- 2:05now we're going to drop down to the
- 2:06hourly chart to see if we can see
- 2:08anything there.
- 2:09And as you can see, all we have is this
- 2:11low
- 2:12and maybe this gap here.
- 2:15But, we do not really use hourly gaps
- 2:18for our refined key levels.
- 2:20We like to use swing highs and lows on
- 2:22the hourly
- 2:23and gaps that are on the 4-hour. So,
- 2:25what we're going to have to do is price
- 2:27is going to have to open low,
- 2:30create a low to reverse from in the
- 2:32upper half here,
- 2:33and then we're going to use that to
- 2:34reverse from. So, let's bar replay
- 2:35price. Okay, boom. We create a relevant
- 2:38swing.
- 2:40As you can see, the space between these
- 2:41lows.
- 2:42And when that is manipulated,
- 2:44this is going to create a protected
- 2:45swing, right?
- 2:47So, as you can see, if we bar replay
- 2:49price, we're going to have an SMT
- 2:51divergence here with ES.
- 2:54And notice how this is in the upper half
- 2:56of the previous candle's range. So, it's
- 2:57perfectly respecting uh creating a small
- 3:00wick on the daily time frame. Let's go
- 3:01ahead and look at ES really quick. As
- 3:03you can see, ES takes that low.
- 3:05Perfect.
- 3:07Right? So, that can be our established
- 3:10low of the day. And if you play price
- 3:12forward,
- 3:14price expands as this is capping off the
- 3:17retraction phase of that daily candle.
- 3:20And let's say price did not manipulate
- 3:22this low.
- 3:23Let's say it did something like this.
- 3:26Where it traded into it,
- 3:27and maybe it failed to manipulate like
- 3:29this, and then we created another swing
- 3:30low.
- 3:31Okay, boom. Now, this becomes your
- 3:32invalidation level because we're still
- 3:34within the previous candle's range. As
- 3:37long as you have a clean profile like
- 3:38this day is just more so opening low
- 3:40first,
- 3:41that can just roll over to the next
- 3:42session to be a reversal profile. So,
- 3:45you can still move the goal post every
- 3:46time you create a swing low, as long as
- 3:48we're not coming deep down here. That's
- 3:50the only concern you should be having.
- 3:53So now let's go over the refinement
- 3:54sequence. So step one is going to be
- 3:57marking out equilibrium of the previous
- 4:00candle's range as your first
- 4:02invalidation.
- 4:03Then we're going to take it one step
- 4:05further by looking for a key level in
- 4:07the previous candle's range. As you can
- 4:09see, here we have a relevant low.
- 4:12Now once price engages with that refined
- 4:15key level and it prints a C2 candle,
- 4:19then we're going to refine it once more
- 4:22by marking out equilibrium of that C2
- 4:24candle.
- 4:26Once price expands away from that C2
- 4:28candle,
- 4:29you're going to wait for a key level to
- 4:31print. Once that key level prints, that
- 4:33key level is now your new refined key
- 4:36level.
- 4:37Once price engages with that key level
- 4:39and forms a C2 candle,
- 4:41you're once again going to mark out
- 4:42equilibrium of that C2 candle
- 4:45and that becomes your new refined key
- 4:47level. As price should be expanding away
- 4:50from these key levels, right? So you
- 4:52have a C2 candle into this low. If we're
- 4:54going to truly reverse, we're going to
- 4:55respect EQ here and expand, right? If
- 4:58the price is truly going to continue
- 5:00from this gap,
- 5:01we're going to confirm it by having the
- 5:03C2 candle and we're going to expand a C3
- 5:05respecting equilibrium.
- 5:07So this is what it's going to look like
- 5:08when we're aligning the 4-hour
- 5:11with our 1-hour / 30-minute timeframe.
- 5:13Picture this as the 1-hour 30-minute.
- 5:15This is obviously the 4-hour. But when
- 5:17we engage with a key level to form the
- 5:19high and low of day, what are you going
- 5:20to ask yourself? Does the current 4-hour
- 5:22candle support expansion?
- 5:24If it does,
- 5:25then you can trade this reversal to
- 5:27expansion kind of right? And this key
- 5:29level is going to form the low of that
- 5:324-hour candle and this swing formation
- 5:34is confirming that, right? Once it
- 5:36expands away, right? We get that 4-hour
- 5:39candle closure, look within the EQ
- 5:42of this previous 4-hour candle, right?
- 5:46Look for a refined key level within
- 5:48upper half. What do we have? This gap
- 5:50here.
- 5:51Right? Once we engage that gap, form a
- 5:52C2,
- 5:53oh, look again, it's forming the low of
- 5:55this 4-hour candle, just like we did
- 5:56down here.
- 5:57And again, this is now your new refined
- 5:59key level for this whole entire 4-hour
- 6:02candle to continue.
- 6:04And when you put it all together,
- 6:06this is what it looks like, right? Uh
- 6:08truly a thing of beauty, honestly. Um
- 6:10very mechanical, and it's just a great
- 6:13way to align time frames together
- 6:16in a repeatable process.
- 6:19Now, let's go ahead and cover the
- 6:21invalidation refinement sequence. So,
- 6:24step one is to have that candle closure.
- 6:27So, here's our candle closure. You're
- 6:28going to mark out EQ. That's your first
- 6:30invalidation. Now, what's our next
- 6:32invalidation? It's going to the lower
- 6:34time frame and looking for a key level
- 6:36within the upper half of this bullish
- 6:37expansion candle. Let's first go to the
- 6:394-hour.
- 6:40Okay, here we are on the 4-hour. We're
- 6:42going to be looking for gaps in the
- 6:44upper half. So, boom, perfect. We have a
- 6:46gap right here next to that daily open.
- 6:49And as you can see,
- 6:51price does not tag it on this asset, but
- 6:54if you go to ES,
- 6:55it indeed does. That's what we want to
- 6:57see, man. We want to see these key
- 6:58levels have SMT SMT divergence there,
- 7:01which is an SMT fill, where one asset
- 7:04tags the gap, another one does not
- 7:06within the correlated market. So, we're
- 7:07going to move this cuz this is not our
- 7:08invalidation anymore. EQ here of the
- 7:11candle's range, it's now this gap is our
- 7:13invalidation. So, as soon as we engage
- 7:16with this gap here,
- 7:19let's go to lower time frame.
- 7:21All you're waiting for is to price to
- 7:23create a swing point on the hourly
- 7:25or 30-minute time frame. As soon as you
- 7:28create that swing point after engaging
- 7:30that key level, this gap is not your
- 7:33refined key level anymore. It's actually
- 7:36this C2 candle's EQ.
- 7:39Like this.
- 7:40Right? And if it kind of closes back in
- 7:42the range like this, you can actually
- 7:43mark it like this from the closing price
- 7:46to the um
- 7:48low of the candle. So, now we want to
- 7:50look for again, a key level within the
- 7:53upper half of uh discount's range up
- 7:56here, right? We're going to drop down to
- 7:58lower time frame and look for a refined
- 8:00key level. So, let's go down to the
- 8:025-minute. So, if you're on the 3-minute,
- 8:04it doesn't matter if you go to the
- 8:055-minute, 3-minute. I don't think it
- 8:08matters whether you're using a 30-minute
- 8:09swing point, hourly swing point. I don't
- 8:11think that matters. They're essentially
- 8:13the same thing. And I also don't care
- 8:15which time frame you're using for entry.
- 8:17You know, if it's an hourly swing, you
- 8:19can use a 3-minute, vice versa.
- 8:2130-minute swing, 5-minute. It doesn't
- 8:22matter, in my opinion. Um but as you can
- 8:25see, this is the previous candle's
- 8:26range. And notice how we have already
- 8:28retraced into this range here. So,
- 8:32really
- 8:33we could just expand at this point,
- 8:35right? Um as soon as you get this CSD
- 8:40Boom, we get that CSD.
- 8:41Now, what is your invalidation level?
- 8:44It's the low of the CSD.
- 8:46Right?
- 8:47Cuz that's what you're going to be
- 8:48entering off of. So, boom, you enter off
- 8:50of this.
- 8:51Whether it's the close, whatever. Um
- 8:55and that's your invalidation level. Now,
- 8:56as price plays out and expands away from
- 8:58the initial swing point um out of the
- 9:01key level
- 9:02that's when you get new invalidation
- 9:05points. Right? So, you have candle one,
- 9:07candle two, candle three.
- 9:08So, now just waiting for a key level to
- 9:10be created on the 30-minute or the
- 9:12hourly or even the 15-minute. Um and
- 9:14that's going to be your new invalidation
- 9:15level. So, boom.
- 9:17New invalidation level right here.
- 9:19On the 30-minute or the hourly, whatever
- 9:22prints first.
- 9:23Um here's the higher time frame. We're
- 9:24always going to use the higher time
- 9:25frame over the lower time frame. So,
- 9:26boom, we have an hourly
- 9:28uh gap here.
- 9:30And now if we're going to continue
- 9:31throughout the day
- 9:32this is our refined key level. So, let's
- 9:35go ahead and play price. So, as you as
- 9:36you can see here,
- 9:38this asset is not tagged that gap, but
- 9:42ES does.
- 9:44So, this low is 4:00.
- 9:47As you see, 4:00 gap
- 9:48does get tagged there. So, again, what
- 9:50are you doing as soon as we hit that key
- 9:52level or create that SMT with the key
- 9:53level is you want a swing formation. So,
- 9:57dropping down to 30-minute,
- 9:59boom, you got that swing formation right
- 10:01there.
- 10:02So, again, this key level is not your
- 10:03final validation for continuation within
- 10:06the daily candle.
- 10:07It's going to be this here. And you can
- 10:10even go crazy with it and use a
- 10:1115-minute.
- 10:12And and have that as your refined key
- 10:15level, right? Before these candles even
- 10:16close, you know, it's it's all up to
- 10:17you. So, you we can do this right here,
- 10:19right? As soon as you get the C2 candle,
- 10:22right?
- 10:23This is EQ is your invalidation level.
- 10:24Look for a key level up in here. Let's
- 10:27drop to the 1-minute, if it'll let me.
- 10:29Okay, it does.
- 10:30All right, do we see anything here
- 10:32clear? I have this gap right here. Let's
- 10:34see if he tags that gap. No, we do not.
- 10:36Maybe there's a 3-minute. No, 5-minute.
- 10:40Okay, there's really nothing that clean,
- 10:41but if there's something clean, that's
- 10:43what I'd be using. I don't really see
- 10:44anything clean there. Maybe there's an
- 10:46SMT in a lower timeframe with like a
- 10:47swing low or something.
- 10:49Okay, this is more of a great a better
- 10:51example, actually.
- 10:52Um we're going to use ES here.
- 10:55Here's your C2 candle.
- 10:57We look back in that range.
- 11:00Looks like we have a 1-minute gap here.
- 11:03So, this is your invalidation level.
- 11:05This swing low is an EQ or below EQ.
- 11:09That would not be good. So, as soon as
- 11:10that gets confirmed, boom, you can enter
- 11:12this trade
- 11:14like this,
- 11:16assuming that the low of the candle is
- 11:18put in. And we're going to actually
- 11:19going to target that external range
- 11:20liquidity, right? Going from internal to
- 11:22external. Doesn't matter how the trade
- 11:24plays out, it's
- 11:26who cares? It's more about just going
- 11:28over the logic, right?
- 11:29Um but as price expands away from our
- 11:32swing point, what are we going to
- 11:33create?
- 11:34Gaps in price.
- 11:37So, 15-minute gap.
- 11:38Right?
- 11:40It's no longer this is your invalidation
- 11:41point. As soon as it creates
- 11:43this gap above our swing point, or after
- 11:46price does that,
- 11:48this is our invalidation level. So,
- 11:49you're going to look for, you know, SMTs
- 11:50with this gap. I don't think there is
- 11:52any.
- 11:53So, you simply, you know, none of these
- 11:56assets trades through the gap.
- 11:57Um, so there's no SMT. There's no way to
- 12:01enter that trade. But that would be your
- 12:03invalidation level. So, as you can see,
- 12:05we're just moving the goal post over and
- 12:07over.
- 12:08So, now let's go over what an
- 12:09intra-candle continuation is.
- 12:11So, this is essentially within an
- 12:12already existing expansion candle, price
- 12:15will open low, put its low in, expand
- 12:17away.
- 12:19That expansion away creates a key level.
- 12:21In this case, we're going over a gap.
- 12:23And if this candle is going to continue
- 12:25expanding, this gap has to essentially
- 12:27hold, right? So, this is going to be
- 12:29your invalidation
- 12:31to know if this candle is going to
- 12:32continue expanding, right? We have to
- 12:34respect this gap to continue. Once it's
- 12:36respected, we can assume that this
- 12:38candle is ready to continue again.
- 12:42So, here is essentially the same thing,
- 12:43but using swing highs and lows as your
- 12:46key level. As you can see, price opens
- 12:48low first, prints a low of the candle,
- 12:50expands away, then consolidates. So, we
- 12:53know if this candle is going to
- 12:54continue, we have to manipulate its low.
- 12:57As you can see, it does. Once it does,
- 12:59then you can assume this candle is ready
- 13:00to continue the expansion.
- 13:03Now, let's go ahead and go over an
- 13:04example of continuation validation using
- 13:07swing highs and lows. So, as you can
- 13:08see, this is a reversal to expansion
- 13:10candle out of a fair value gap. So, now
- 13:13let's drop back.
- 13:15So, now let's drop down to lower time
- 13:16frames and see if we can see a relevant
- 13:18swing within this candle for
- 13:20continuation.
- 13:21So, here we are on the 15-minute chart.
- 13:24And if I mark out that 10:00 a.m. open,
- 13:27here it is, right? It opens out first,
- 13:29small wick, expands away enough from the
- 13:31open where it's creating that expansion
- 13:33candle.
- 13:34And as you can see, it falls short of
- 13:35this overall low, so we know the
- 13:38continuation is probably likely for that
- 13:414-hour internal to external. It has the
- 13:44wick to potentially get there. As you
- 13:46see, price retraces back in the range
- 13:49and engineers a relevant high. The space
- 13:51in between these highs is what makes it
- 13:53relevant.
- 13:54And we want to use this high to continue
- 13:56lower, right? As you can see, this asset
- 13:58does not engage with that, but if you
- 13:59drop over to ES, it does engage with
- 14:03that
- 14:04to create a protected swing. So, you
- 14:07kind of have to imagine it like this,
- 14:09where it manipulates that level, and
- 14:10this is going to be used to continue
- 14:12that 4-hour expansion candle to get down
- 14:15to these lows.
- 14:17So, here we are on the 4-hour chart
- 14:20with this same example.
- 14:22And when we get these 4-hour closes that
- 14:24confirm the low of day, right? 4-hour
- 14:26swings confirm the low of day. That's
- 14:27GXT. You can mark out EQ,
- 14:30right?
- 14:31And when you look back with side of
- 14:33these ranges,
- 14:34those
- 14:35key levels that form
- 14:37when the swing confirms low of day out
- 14:40of the key level are typically going to
- 14:42be your refined key levels on the 4-hour
- 14:44time frame, right? So, as you can see,
- 14:46going to mark out EQ here,
- 14:48but honestly, we can do this because
- 14:50we're kind of closing back in the range
- 14:51a little bit. So, really this area is
- 14:53fine. Let's go up down to the hourly.
- 14:55And as you guys can see,
- 14:57what happened here? We had that original
- 14:59swing formation.
- 15:01When we expanded away,
- 15:03what do we say was our refined key level
- 15:04now?
- 15:05Was this now,
- 15:06right? But this is also within the
- 15:09upper half of the previous 4-hour
- 15:11candle's range. So, this is
- 15:13simultaneously
- 15:15the refined invalidation for the daily
- 15:18candle to expand, but also the previous
- 15:204-hour candle's range as well. So, as
- 15:23you can see this 4-hour candle opens low
- 15:24first,
- 15:26creates an SMT fill there with the only
- 15:28key level to reverse from,
- 15:31and expands, right?
- 15:33So, when you put it all together, you
- 15:34have that daily expansion candle, right?
- 15:37Refined from our 4-hour key level, as
- 15:40you can see, and then we're trading
- 15:414-hour expansion candles within the
- 15:44daily expansion candle and within the
- 15:464-hour expansion candle, we're trading
- 15:49hourly expansion candles from the
- 15:50previous 4-hour ranges, right? It's
- 15:52really a beautiful thing, uh mechanical,
- 15:55um across all of our time frames, and um
- 15:58yeah.
- 16:00Now, we're going to be using this same
- 16:01example. We're going to be talking about
- 16:03continuation and validation. This is
- 16:05essentially where price has already
- 16:07opened low and expanded within an
- 16:09expansion candle, and you're just trying
- 16:11to to ride the expansion or the
- 16:13continuation. So, here we're going to be
- 16:15covering a gap as our continuation and
- 16:18validation, so let's go and drop down to
- 16:20a lower time frame. So, here we are on
- 16:22the hourly time frame. Going to go ahead
- 16:23and mark out the opening price of this
- 16:256:00 a.m. 4-hour candle. As you see,
- 16:27price opens low first. It puts in its
- 16:29low.
- 16:31Once it puts in the low,
- 16:32we start to expand away. It's already
- 16:34expansion candle at this point. What do
- 16:36we create?
- 16:37A key level above the opening price. So,
- 16:41if we're going to continue,
- 16:43we're going to continue from this key
- 16:46level here, which is that gap, so let's
- 16:47play price.
- 16:50And as you can see, price uses this key
- 16:52level to get on side with the expansion,
- 16:54right? Cuz at one point, when this
- 16:56candle was retracing, it looks like it
- 16:58has a very, very large wick, right? Um
- 17:01but you can imagine that when we hit
- 17:03this key level, we fill that wick back
- 17:05in to close off as an expansion candle,
- 17:09cuz we know expansion candles close near
- 17:11the highs.
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