黄仁勋的出轨:中美AI暗战 — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00President, Nvidia's investigating Jensen Huang's
- 0:02relationship with a Chinese spy.
- 0:03Have you spoken to Jensen Huang today?
- 0:05I have not spoken to him about it.
- 0:07I just know he's a fine person,
- 0:10but you never know what's going on. Um,
- 0:12I'm sure, I hope everything's fine. Yeah.
- 0:15He's done such an incredible job,
- 0:17and so I would certainly hope it...
- 0:19He's a fine person, in my opinion.
- 0:21Do you wish that you had acted
- 0:23on the intelligence when you were briefed about it?
- 0:25So I think, you know,
- 0:26I think he's an honorable guy.
- 0:28I think he probably has an excuse for it.
- 0:31You have to hear it. No,
- 0:33you can't do that with people. He was...
- 0:35he's done an amazing job for our country.
- 0:43November 8th
- 0:45Nvidia CEO
- 0:46Chinese-American tech mogul Jensen Huang
- 0:48A letter was sent to his employees
- 0:50The email that shocked the world
- 0:53He admitted to having an affair.
- 0:55And stated that they would assume full responsibility.
- 0:58A tech tycoon worth billions had an extramarital affair.
- 1:02This is actually not surprising.
- 1:05Because among the bigwigs in Silicon Valley
- 1:07There are so many more people who play tricks than Lao Huang.
- 1:11How many lovers and children does a tycoon like Musk have?
- 1:14I doubt many people could explain that clearly.
- 1:17But why did Huang Renxun first have a sex scandal?
- 1:22This has attracted worldwide attention.
- 1:25What untold secret lies behind this?
- 1:35Hello everyone
- 1:36Welcome to Second Master's Story
- 1:38Just recently, when Xi Jinping visited the United States
- 1:41At the state banquet hosted by Trump for Xi Jinping
- 1:44Sitting at the main table with Xi Jinping
- 1:47They are all top-tier tech leaders in the United States today.
- 1:51Tim Cook with Apple
- 1:53Elon Musk of Tesla
- 1:55AMD's Lisa Su
- 1:57And then there's the undisputed giant in AI chips.
- 2:01Nvidia's CEO Jensen Huang
- 2:04But no one expected...
- 2:06It's only been a little over a month.
- 2:08Jensen Huang was thrust into the eye of the storm in American public opinion.
- 2:12He is about to face congressional questioning about his dealings with Chinese Communist Party spies.
- 2:16This happened suddenly.
- 2:19Or were there signs all along?
- 2:25Rome wasn't built in a day.
- 2:27The Huang Renxun incident went from emerging to exploding in just 10 days.
- 2:32The time frame for planting mines is at least two years.
- 2:35October 29th
- 2:37The New York Times published a lengthy investigative report.
- 2:40It is said that Huang Renxun was considered a target of Chinese espionage.
- 2:44This report discusses the US intelligence agencies.
- 2:47Starting from the end of 2024
- 2:48Surveillance of a businesswoman named Huang Le
- 2:52The incident stemmed from an investigation into chip smuggling.
- 2:55In this process
- 2:56They discovered that Huang Le had close ties with a prominent American tech figure.
- 3:01This big shot is Huang Renxun.
- 3:04The report also revealed two details.
- 3:06Trump had been briefed about Huang Le about a year ago.
- 3:11But Trump did not take any action.
- 3:14The US government has never given Huang a defensive briefing.
- 3:19In other words, communicating privately.
- 3:21The reason is that he's afraid of being reminded.
- 3:23This surveillance footage exposed the problem.
- 3:26The real trigger for this public opinion crisis was on November 6th.
- 3:31The New York Times disclosed a confidential memo
- 3:34According to the conclusions of US officials
- 3:36Huang Le was a spy directly recruited by China's Ministry of State Security.
- 3:41It is said that Huang Renxun and Huang Le have a clear romantic relationship.
- 3:45One of Huang Le's tasks was to influence Huang Renxun.
- 3:49He urged the United States to ease export controls on chips to China.
- 3:54Sunday, November 8th
- 3:55The New York Times also highlighted this memo.
- 3:57It is Secretary of State Rubio
- 4:00Personally supervised the drafting
- 4:02A few hours later
- 4:03Huang Renxun's apology letter was sent to the email addresses of all employees.
- 4:09In his apology letter, Huang Renxun said that he was unfaithful to his wife.
- 4:12It hurt her and her child.
- 4:14There is no excuse for not wanting to take full responsibility.
- 4:18At the end of the letter
- 4:19He also added a sentence
- 4:21He said he was proud and grateful to be an American.
- 4:25Inside the letter
- 4:25Huang Le's name was not mentioned.
- 4:27On the same day, Nvidia's board of directors announced
- 4:30Establishment of an investigation committee composed of independent directors
- 4:34In this statement
- 4:35His extramarital affair was not mentioned at all.
- 4:37Just saying
- 4:38Nvidia's board of directors currently has no reason to believe that
- 4:41National security or company secrets have been leaked
- 4:45I still have confidence in Huang Renxun
- 4:48He will continue to serve as CEO.
- 4:50Not a single day will be interrupted
- 4:52Regarding this matter
- 4:53The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs also issued a statement.
- 4:54Spokesperson Guo Jiakun said
- 4:56This is just speculation by the American media.
- 4:59The so-called Chinese spy rhetoric
- 5:01Purely unfounded speculation
- 5:03malicious smear
- 5:04The most interesting thing is Trump's statement.
- 5:06When Trump was asked about this by reporters
- 5:08He said he had always thought Huang Renxun was upright and honest.
- 5:13But...
- 5:13This is a very complex problem.
- 5:15When asked by a reporter whether he would still appoint Huang Jen-hsun as an advisor,
- 5:19He said I wanted to say yes
- 5:20Unless we discover the opposite
- 5:24Trump's statement
- 5:24It's obvious that a backdoor was left for Huang Renxun.
- 5:29But Trump's statement was clearly of no use.
- 5:32Midterm elections on November 3
- 5:34Republican defeat
- 5:35After losing both the Senate and the House of Representatives
- 5:37Obviously
- 5:37Republican Party
- 5:39They also urgently need to find a point of public opinion to escalate and divert attention.
- 5:42And Huang Renxun's situation is perfect.
- 5:45So the next day
- 5:46Republican-controlled House of Representatives
- 5:48The three committees are: Foreign Affairs, China Issues, and Intelligence.
- 5:51On sending a joint letter
- 5:52Huang Renxun was asked to do so on November 18th.
- 5:55To hold a closed-door hearing in Congress
- 5:57To clarify his relationship with this woman, Huang Le...
- 6:02The date was also chosen in a very interesting way.
- 6:03It was exactly the day after Nvidia released its third-quarter earnings report.
- 6:08Obviously
- 6:09Huang Renxun risked ruining his reputation
- 6:13Publicly admit to having an affair
- 6:15It was indeed because they were cornered this time.
- 6:18No choice
- 6:19Because of the congressional hearing a few days later
- 6:21He certainly couldn't escape the questioning from the well-prepared lawmakers.
- 6:26If you deny it again at that time
- 6:28That would be committing perjury, which is illegal.
- 6:30Even bigger trouble
- 6:31If you only admit it at that time
- 6:34That would put us in a very passive position.
- 6:36It's inevitable that they will be relentlessly attacked by lawmakers.
- 6:38so
- 6:38This old Huang simply went to Congress before...
- 6:41He first took on the lightest responsibility: the affair.
- 6:44Only admitting to infidelity
- 6:45They do not acknowledge the alleged trap of being a spy.
- 6:49This is already choosing the lesser of two evils.
- 6:53But did Lao Huang's amputation attempt to survive really work?
- 7:01As the saying goes
- 7:02Times create heroes
- 7:03Before talking about Huang Le, this woman
- 7:05Let's start by talking about the main character, Huang Renxun.
- 7:08Why does a man cheat?
- 7:11Could it possibly alarm both the White House and Zhongnanhai at the same time?
- 7:14Huang Renxun is from Taiwan.
- 7:15Born in Taipei in 1963
- 7:17His father, Huang Xingtai, was a chemical engineer at an oil refinery.
- 7:22My mother, Luo Caixiu, is a primary school teacher.
- 7:26so
- 7:26His parents attached great importance to his education from a very young age.
- 7:29When Huang Renxun was 5 years old
- 7:30Their whole family immigrated to Thailand.
- 7:33When I was 9 years old
- 7:33His father was farsighted.
- 7:36They sold almost all of their family property.
- 7:38He and his brother were sent to their uncle's house in the United States.
- 7:42educated in the United States
- 7:44but
- 7:44His uncle had also been in the United States for a short time at that time.
- 7:46I don't really understand American education.
- 7:48Just by chance
- 7:49The Huang brothers were sent to
- 7:52A church school in rural Kentucky that specifically admits troubled teenagers.
- 7:58This caused Huang Renxun a lot of suffering later on.
- 8:01Kentucky
- 8:02It's a place where racial discrimination is quite serious.
- 8:05Huang Renxun, by a twist of fate, entered the most conservative church school.
- 8:10so
- 8:11I've endured a lot of hardship and toil.
- 8:13Because he was the youngest
- 8:14The smallest
- 8:15Poor English
- 8:16Often bullied
- 8:17What about the school teachers?
- 8:18He was also discriminated against.
- 8:19His job was to clean the toilets every day.
- 8:23Later, the family reunited in Oregon.
- 8:26To supplement household income
- 8:27When he was a teenager
- 8:28So he went to work at Dennis Fast Food chain to wash dishes and serve food.
- 8:33But...
- 8:33This does not affect the rise of test-taking experts in small towns at all.
- 8:37What happened next?
- 8:37He successfully gained admission to Oregon State University.
- 8:40Reading Electrical Engineering
- 8:42He went to Oregon State University
- 8:43Mainly to save money
- 8:44Because of this state university
- 8:46His tuition is relatively low.
- 8:47After graduation
- 8:48Huang Renxun's first job
- 8:51He works as a hardware engineer at AMD.
- 8:53Later, he went to Stanford to pursue a master's degree.
- 8:56By the way
- 8:58Now his former employer, AMD
- 9:01He is also his only rival in the GPU field.
- 9:04Moreover, it was his distant relative, Su Zifeng, who was in charge.
- 9:09The intersection of fate
- 9:10That's how amazing it is.
- 9:121993
- 9:13Huang Renxun just turned 30
- 9:14Director of Hardware Design at LSI Logic
- 9:18What about outstanding people?
- 9:19He doesn't like working for someone else his whole life.
- 9:21So he pulled in two engineer friends to start a business.
- 9:24Nvidia was founded in San Jose, California.
- 9:27In the beginning?
- 9:28It's about making the computer run realistically.
- 9:31The graphics card chip in that game screen
- 9:34The first few years of starting a business
- 9:35He almost died
- 9:36Because of the first product
- 9:37He chose the wrong technological path.
- 9:40The chips made for Sega in Japan
- 9:42They messed it up too.
- 9:43Forced by circumstances
- 9:44Huang Renxun then flew to Tokyo to personally apologize to Sega.
- 9:48Seeking Sega
- 9:49Pay the contract amount
- 9:50Change to investment
- 9:52This unreasonable demand
- 9:53Sega actually agreed.
- 9:55It also saved Nvidia.
- 9:571996
- 9:58Nvidia laid off half of its employees
- 10:001997
- 10:01It launched its revolutionary chip, RIVA 128.
- 10:04then
- 10:05Nvidia's money
- 10:06That's only enough to pay one month's salary.
- 10:08If this chip doesn't sell well...
- 10:10Nvidia is doomed.
- 10:12And what was the result?
- 10:13This chip unsurprisingly became a bestseller.
- 10:15Nvidia also survived.
- 10:17Since then?
- 10:18Huang Renxun held a meeting
- 10:19My favorite saying is
- 10:21Our company was only 30 days away from bankruptcy.
- 10:25Jensen Huang's GPU
- 10:26How is it different from the CPU we are familiar with?
- 10:29And what does this have to do with AI?
- 10:31Let me give you a simple example.
- 10:32The CPU of a computer that we are familiar with
- 10:34It's like a university professor.
- 10:36Can solve any problem
- 10:38However, it can only solve one or two problems at a time.
- 10:41GPU
- 10:41It's like thousands of middle school students.
- 10:45No one has anything particularly profound.
- 10:47But all of them involve addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
- 10:48Moreover, it can support thousands of people computing simultaneously.
- 10:52And playing games
- 10:53It requires simultaneously calculating the colors of millions of pixels.
- 10:56You train artificial intelligence
- 10:57Essentially, it involves massive amounts of simple, repetitive calculations.
- 11:02Just right
- 11:02These are all strengths of GPUs
- 11:042006
- 11:06Despite Wall Street criticizing him for burning money, Lao Huang ignored the accusations that he was burning through cash.
- 11:08They launched a software platform called CUDA.
- 11:10Allows programmers to directly use Nvidia graphics cards for computation.
- 11:152012
- 11:16Two students from the University of Toronto
- 11:18Use 2 Nvidia gaming graphics cards
- 11:20A neural network called AlexNet was trained.
- 11:24In global image recognition competitions
- 11:26Leaving the second place by a large margin
- 11:29The industry later called this moment the Big Bang of deep learning.
- 11:33From then on, everyone in the world working on AI knew about it.
- 11:36You want to work on AI
- 11:37It's inseparable from Nvidia cards and the CUDA software.
- 11:40This is what Nvidia later built on its competitive advantage.
- 11:44Even if others manufacture the same chip
- 11:46It's also difficult to get programmers around the world to switch to a different set of tools and relearn everything.
- 11:51Therefore in the AI era
- 11:52The importance of this GPU has far surpassed that of the CPU.
- 11:55It has become the cornerstone of the AI industry.
- 11:57This is how Nvidia came from a computer graphics card company.
- 12:01The fundamental reason for its leap to become the world's number one technology company
- 12:06November 2022
- 12:08ChatGPT emerges from nowhere
- 12:10Tech companies around the world are going crazy scrambling to get Nvidia's chips.
- 12:14An H100 chip sells for twenty to thirty thousand US dollars.
- 12:16You still have to wait in line?
- 12:18Nvidia in the AI training chip market
- 12:21Market share exceeds 80%
- 12:23In October of last year
- 12:24It became the first in human history
- 12:27Companies with a market capitalization of over $5 trillion
- 12:30They've left established giants like Apple far behind.
- 12:34The ever-glorious Old Huang and his signature leather jacket
- 12:37It has also become one of the most talked-about personal brands in the AI era.
- 12:42Huang, the founder of Nvidia
- 12:44What happened after Nvidia went public?
- 12:46Although his shares
- 12:47being continuously diluted
- 12:48However, he still holds a 3.58% stake in Nvidia.
- 12:54Regarding this portion of his net worth
- 12:55It has now firmly exceeded $200 billion.
- 12:59This also propelled Huang into the top ten richest people in the world.
- 13:02so
- 13:03In the AI era
- 13:03It's no exaggeration to say
- 13:04This Nvidia chip
- 13:06It's like oil.
- 13:08Like weapons
- 13:09Who has more chips?
- 13:11Whoever can train a stronger AI model
- 13:15Not just chatbots
- 13:16There are also military, intelligence, surveillance, and so on.
- 13:19This is why the US wants to strangle China.
- 13:21The reason why China is going to great lengths to bypass it.
- 13:25Before the US tightened regulations
- 13:27Nvidia holds a 95% market share in China's AI chip market.
- 13:33Old Huang is stuck at a crucial point in the great power game.
- 13:37And so he became a man walking a tightrope between Washington and Beijing.
- 13:46actually
- 13:47As early as 1 year ago
- 13:48What about Lao Huang having an affair?
- 13:50It has already caused quite a stir in Chinese-speaking circles.
- 13:52Everyone knows
- 13:53It's not news.
- 13:55October 2025
- 13:57Some media outlets have reported on Twitter that...
- 13:59There is a company called Megaspeed in Singapore.
- 14:02The Chinese translation is "Super High Speed Company".
- 14:05The relationship between Lao Huang and Huang Le, the beautiful female executive of this company, is unusual.
- 14:10There might be a relationship
- 14:11Megaspeed is a shell company.
- 14:14It is highly suspicious in itself.
- 14:16then
- 14:17This exposé article did not attract much attention.
- 14:20What truly stirred up the waves was
- 14:23In June of this year, a short-selling firm in the US stock market...
- 14:27Called Culper Research
- 14:29This so-called short-selling institution
- 14:31It is a special publication of negative research reports.
- 14:34Shorting the stocks of related companies
- 14:36Financial institutions whose main profit model
- 14:39To put it bluntly, this kind of company
- 14:41It profits by uncovering scandals of its targets.
- 14:44So what about its leaks?
- 14:45Usually steady, accurate and ruthless
- 14:48May 13, 2026
- 14:50Culper Research released a 40-page report
- 14:53Its title is "Nvidia's China Problem".
- 14:57This report
- 14:57It bluntly stated
- 14:59Nvidia has consistently claimed
- 15:00Its data center business in China has been completely wiped out.
- 15:04But this isn't true.
- 15:06Because Nvidia's computing power revenue in fiscal year 2026
- 15:09At least 20% of the demand comes from China.
- 15:13However, this part of the demand
- 15:15The transactions were processed through intermediaries in Southeast Asia.
- 15:20One of the main figures who completed this accounting transaction was
- 15:23The Megaspeed in Singapore that we mentioned earlier
- 15:26This company's balance sheet within one year
- 15:30It skyrocketed from $33 million to $3 billion.
- 15:34The extra money
- 15:35There are 2.9 billion yuan in refundable deposits with unclear origins.
- 15:40Before its subsidiary in Malaysia opened
- 15:42He mortgaged all his assets to a Singaporean company.
- 15:46The ultimate parent company of that company is Alibaba.
- 15:52The report issued by this short-selling firm
- 15:54The most glaring part
- 15:55It directly points out the relationship between Huang Renxun and Huang Le.
- 15:59One piece of evidence it cited
- 16:01That is, during the Taipei Computer Show in June 2024.
- 16:04A company posted a photo on LinkedIn.
- 16:07It was in a bar in Taipei.
- 16:09Jensen Huang and several clients are drinking this whiskey.
- 16:13The woman sitting right next to him was wearing a pink dress.
- 16:17The accompanying picture describes her as Huang Le.
- 16:20According to recollections of those present at the time
- 16:22She first gave everyone a guarantee.
- 16:24He claimed he could get Huang Renxun to come.
- 16:26As it turned out, a phone call actually summoned Lao Huang.
- 16:29That is, in the same month
- 16:31Megaspeed starts
- 16:32Large-scale purchases of Nvidia chips
- 16:35The second piece of evidence cited in the report was in May 2025.
- 16:40The new round of US export restrictions was just implemented a few weeks ago.
- 16:43Huang Renxun was photographed having dinner with Huang Le in Taiwan again.
- 16:48Moreover, Huang Renxun every few months
- 16:50They would then visit Megaspeed's related data centers.
- 16:54Culper Research
- 16:56This report used a very derogatory subheading.
- 17:00That's what it's called.
- 17:01Huang Renxun is either an idiot
- 17:03Either he himself is an insider.
- 17:08Although this report is very convincing
- 17:09This has also attracted a lot of attention.
- 17:11But it still didn't work.
- 17:12The rise of Nvidia has had a huge impact.
- 17:15The day the report was released
- 17:17Nvidia's stock price actually rose by about 3%.
- 17:20The market simply didn't take it seriously.
- 17:23The market doesn't take it seriously.
- 17:24But the US official
- 17:26That's not necessarily true.
- 17:28October 2025
- 17:29The New York Times reported on it.
- 17:31The Ministry of Commerce is investigating Megaspeed.
- 17:34December of the same year
- 17:35Bloomberg has released another in-depth investigative report.
- 17:38This led to the spring of this year
- 17:40U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio
- 17:42He personally oversaw the drafting of a confidential memorandum.
- 17:45The basis is the electronic surveillance records of Huang Le.
- 17:48The conclusion is
- 17:50This woman has been recruited by China's Ministry of State Security.
- 17:53The goal is to get close to Huang Renxun.
- 17:57The memorandum was made before Trump's visit to China in May.
- 17:59It was sent to many high-ranking officials in Trump's cabinet.
- 18:01Then what
- 18:02Then the familiar interlude occurred.
- 18:05Before Trump's visit to Beijing on May 13
- 18:08The White House released a list of business associates accompanying the delegation.
- 18:11With Cook and Musk
- 18:12There are more than a dozen CEOs
- 18:14Unfortunately, Huang Renxun is not among them.
- 18:16On the day of departure...
- 18:19Trump, for some unknown reason
- 18:20He then personally called Huang Renxun.
- 18:23He was temporarily pulled into the delegation
- 18:26Then on September 24th
- 18:27Xi Jinping visits Washington
- 18:28At the White House state dinner
- 18:29Huang Renxun finally took off his black leather jacket
- 18:32He changed into a tuxedo
- 18:33He walked into the banquet hall arm in arm with his wife.
- 18:36Why does Trump repeatedly try to keep Jensen Huang by his side?
- 18:41The New York Times offers a very realistic explanation.
- 18:43Trump is worried
- 18:44Moving Nvidia will harm the economy
- 18:47December last year
- 18:48Trump makes the decision
- 18:49Allowing Nvidia to sell H200 chips to China
- 18:52Each piece sold
- 18:53US government
- 18:54You can draw 1/4
- 18:55That is, 25% tax.
- 18:58Nvidia is the anchor of the US stock market.
- 19:01It is also a showcase of Trump's AI policy.
- 19:04Now they've become partners in Trump's commission business.
- 19:07So for Trump
- 19:08Huang Renxun, who has private life issues
- 19:11It's not that it's unacceptable.
- 19:14But after the crushing defeat in the midterm elections
- 19:16Trump on Congress
- 19:18The former ability to control things at will is gone.
- 19:21Those long-standing grievances against Huang Renxun
- 19:24It finally erupted.
- 19:31Chinese people value heroes regardless of their origins.
- 19:33But in the intelligence field
- 19:35The source is precisely the first key question to ask.
- 19:39Was Huang Le a spy?
- 19:40Or is he just a front man, constantly moving around in the capital market?
- 19:44We followed the publicly available records
- 19:46Let's go through it section by section.
- 19:49Let's first look at Huang Le's own resume.
- 19:50Private Equity Ranking Website, a Chinese private equity database
- 19:55Huang Le's page says this
- 19:574 years of media experience
- 19:59He worked as a news reporter for Hunan TV and CCTV.
- 20:02Later switched to finance
- 20:04Has 8 years of experience in the securities industry
- 20:08According to the resume announced later by the listed company
- 20:10From 2008 to 2012
- 20:12Working at HSBC Hong Kong Private Bank
- 20:15He worked at CITIC Securities from 2013 to 2015.
- 20:19What about the finance section?
- 20:20It is verifiable.
- 20:21What about the TV segment?
- 20:23There is also a small amount of circumstantial evidence.
- 20:25There was a former CCTV reporter named Bai Jie
- 20:26Her online name is "Dumb".
- 20:28She posted a message on Weibo yesterday.
- 20:30It is said that Huang Le used to work in the same office as her.
- 20:34only
- 20:34Huang Le back then
- 20:35Whether it's CCTV or Hunan TV
- 20:37She was an unstaff member.
- 20:39It's not a formal public institution employee.
- 20:41Therefore, in public channels
- 20:43This part of her resume cannot be found.
- 20:46Many beautiful female reporters at CCTV
- 20:47After having connections
- 20:48They often turn to the shopping mall
- 20:50This is also a basic operation for many people.
- 20:53Huang Le also took this path.
- 20:55November 2015
- 20:56She joined a private equity firm in Shanghai called Hexi Investment.
- 21:00A business card is circulating online.
- 21:02Her titles at the time were partner and general manager.
- 21:05The office is located in the Aurora International Building on the riverside in Lujiazui.
- 21:10The owner of Hexi is named Kang Wei
- 21:11He was a star strategy analyst at Shenyin Wanguo Securities in his early years.
- 21:15He served as the deputy general manager of China Overseas Trust.
- 21:17General Manager of China Oceanwide Fund
- 21:19Behind China Overseas Trust
- 21:21It is CNOOC
- 21:22This He Xi
- 21:23They obtained one of the first private equity licenses in 2014.
- 21:26By the end of 2016
- 21:27The scale of funds under management has already exceeded 4 billion.
- 21:31After Hexi started
- 21:33March 2016
- 21:34Huang Le registered another investment company called Yunxi.
- 21:38She has a partner
- 21:40His name is Gu Guoping
- 21:42Huiqiu Technology, which illegally speculated on A-shares back then
- 21:45Charged by the Securities and Futures Commission with insider trading
- 21:48A fine of 17.7 million yuan was imposed.
- 21:51This Gu Guoping
- 21:52Later, its wealth management products were identified as being involved in fundraising fraud.
- 21:57Sentenced to life imprisonment
- 22:00But the strange thing is...
- 22:02Huang Le, Gu Guoping's partner
- 22:06In this turmoil
- 22:08But escaped unscathed
- 22:09She was not implicated by Gu Guoping.
- 22:12Going even further
- 22:13He continued to thrive in the capital market.
- 22:172019
- 22:18Huang Le is handling a piece of online game business
- 22:20At a price of 1.2 billion
- 22:22Sold to the domestic game company 7th Avenue
- 22:25after
- 22:26She disappeared for a full four years.
- 22:29Four years later, in 2023
- 22:31Huang Le officially shifts his focus to the Singaporean capital market.
- 22:34October 2022
- 22:36The Biden administration introduced the first round
- 22:38Export controls on AI chips to China
- 22:405 months later
- 22:41March 2023
- 22:437th Avenue's subsidiary in Singapore
- 22:46It was renamed Megaspeed
- 22:48Switching to AI computing power
- 22:51Huang Le, who has a long-standing relationship with 7th Avenue.
- 22:54He then assumed the roles of director and general manager.
- 22:57Transferring shares to an offshore company
- 23:02The name of this offshore company is also quite simple and straightforward.
- 23:05It's called Huang Le Co., Ltd.
- 23:09November 2023
- 23:10This company's equity
- 23:11It was then transferred to a newly registered Singapore company.
- 23:14Huang Le has disappeared from the list of directors.
- 23:17According to overseas media reports
- 23:19Just 4 days later
- 23:21Megaspeed became
- 23:22NVIDIA Official Certified Partner
- 23:25On paper, Huang Le
- 23:27She only served as Megaspeed.
- 23:28Managing Director for 8 months
- 23:30But she has always claimed to be the CEO in public.
- 23:36This company?
- 23:36It is quite bizarre in itself.
- 23:38Its office in Singapore
- 23:40A New York Times reporter once visited to interview him.
- 23:43There are only two employees in this office building.
- 23:47Furthermore, neither of the two employees could clearly explain the company's specific business.
- 23:51It also has an office in Johor, Malaysia.
- 23:53It was also very deserted.
- 23:55You are even at this company that provides AI computing power
- 23:58Can't find an engineer
- 24:00However, according to the data released by Megaspeed...
- 24:02It runs from June 2024 to February 2026.
- 24:07At least through its Malaysian affiliates
- 24:10Purchased $4.8 billion worth of Nvidia chips
- 24:15An office with only 2 employees
- 24:18Doing such a big business
- 24:19Do you think it's suspicious?
- 24:21End of 2024
- 24:23U.S. Department of Commerce officials
- 24:24Go to Megaspeed's Malaysian data center
- 24:27On-site inspection
- 24:28A large batch of Nvidia chips was discovered.
- 24:31It was sealed in the box intact.
- 24:34It wasn't used on the server at all.
- 24:37You buy the chip but don't install it.
- 24:39So what did you buy it for?
- 24:41so
- 24:42The first reaction of US officials
- 24:43This batch of chips may be in transit.
- 24:47From then on...
- 24:48US intelligence agencies began to take notice.
- 24:49They started monitoring Huang Le, the owner of this company.
- 24:52Monitoring, monitoring
- 24:54This revealed the name Huang Renxun.
- 24:56What about the case?
- 24:57It has also transformed from chip smuggling into counter-espionage.
- 24:59According to a report by The New York Times the day before yesterday
- 25:01Singaporean authorities summoned Huang Le for questioning in 2025.
- 25:06But what happens next?
- 25:06They released them inexplicably.
- 25:08From then on...
- 25:09Huang Le disappeared.
- 25:10Now, Huang Le
- 25:11Where is she?
- 25:12What are you doing?
- 25:13No one knows anymore.
- 25:16These records, when viewed in sequence
- 25:18I think Huang Le...
- 25:19She didn't seem like a naturally trained spy.
- 25:22Rather, it's more like a front manipulator skilled in the world of capital.
- 25:25I was unwittingly drawn into a trap set by the National Security Bureau.
- 25:28Look at her, she traveled from Shanghai to Singapore.
- 25:29The boss who has worked with her
- 25:31They all had terrible luck.
- 25:33Go to prison
- 25:34But she kept moving upwards.
- 25:36He got to be next to the owner of the world's most valuable company.
- 25:39certainly
- 25:40She does white gloves and does espionage.
- 25:42They are not actually contradictory.
- 25:43In that environment in China
- 25:44How can you be so successful in the capital world?
- 25:48More or less
- 25:49We must listen to the government.
- 25:51so
- 25:51Beijing Guoan came knocking.
- 25:53Let's talk about cooperation.
- 25:54She probably couldn't refuse either.
- 25:57Since selling the game company to 7th Avenue in 2019
- 25:59Appearing in Megaspeed by 2023
- 26:02Four years in between
- 26:04Her public record is almost entirely blank.
- 26:06The missing 4 years
- 26:08What did she do?
- 26:10Why did Biden's chip ban come about?
- 26:13She suddenly made a high-profile return to the capital circle.
- 26:16What about this answer?
- 26:16It might only be found in the records of US intelligence agencies.
- 26:20now
- 26:21Huang Le, who has disappeared from the public eye
- 26:23I reckon they won't show up again.
- 26:25Regarding the specific tasks and purposes of her relationship with Huang Renxun
- 26:30We can only wait.
- 26:31The US Congress has disclosed more information.
- 26:38The two countries, China and the United States, are currently in a stable position.
- 26:40The first tier of global artificial intelligence development
- 26:43There are only these two countries.
- 26:45What are the boundaries of competition between the two sides?
- 26:46It has moved beyond the early model performance comparison
- 26:49Extending comprehensively to this chip's computing power
- 26:52Technology roadmap, capital expenditure, electricity and talent, etc.
- 26:56Competition in multiple dimensions
- 26:58In the past, when fighting, we seized grain and fodder.
- 27:00Currently, the US and China are competing for computing power.
- 27:03Nvidia's GPUs are the key source of sustenance.
- 27:06Huang Renxun
- 27:07It's that grain merchant who has to deal with both sides.
- 27:11Until the summer of 2025
- 27:12The wind direction changed again.
- 27:14Under Lao Huang's persuasion
- 27:16The US has approved H2O.
- 27:18The condition is 15% of sales to China.
- 27:21It must be handed over to the US government.
- 27:24December 8th
- 27:25Trump announces approval for a more powerful H200.
- 27:28However, this commission will increase to 25%.
- 27:33From complete blockade to collecting taxes
- 27:35behind
- 27:36Almost every step involved Huang Renxun's painstaking persuasion.
- 27:40Huang Renxun's own statement is
- 27:42Your constant blocking
- 27:43You can only force the Chinese to develop it themselves.
- 27:46What if they succeed in developing it?
- 27:47Wouldn't that pose a greater threat to the United States?
- 27:50It would be better to let the Chinese continue to rely on American chips.
- 27:53Tie them to the American technology system
- 27:57What about this argument?
- 27:58Successfully impressed Trump
- 28:52From Lao Huang's perspective
- 28:54His actions are understandable.
- 28:55He was, after all, a businessman.
- 28:57Business is business.
- 28:58Who wouldn't want to sell more of their products?
- 29:02According to information disclosed by the Financial Times
- 29:04One of Huang Le's tasks in getting close to Huang Renxun
- 29:07The goal is to get Huang to push the US leadership to relax export controls.
- 29:13If this statement is true...
- 29:15So this move was played very precisely.
- 29:18China's Ministry of State Security does not need to steal.
- 29:20Nvidia's blueprints
- 29:21Because even if you steal it, you can't build it.
- 29:23TSMC's process
- 29:24ASML's lithography machines are stuck there.
- 29:26Insufficient hardware conditions
- 29:28So what China really needs
- 29:30It's about ensuring a continuous supply of chips.
- 29:32Huang Renxun happens to be Trump's close associate.
- 29:35The person who has the greatest influence on him regarding AI issues
- 29:39A bar in Taipei
- 29:41The woman who called Lao Huang out
- 29:42The value doesn't actually lie in discovering any technical secrets.
- 29:46The key lies in the ability to leverage his influence over ultimate US policy decisions.
- 29:50So this matter
- 29:51Once this question mark is attached...
- 29:52It's impossible to explain now.
- 29:54Every word Huang said at the White House in the past two years regarding lifting the chip embargo...
- 29:59Is it ultimately for Nvidia's commercial interests?
- 30:02Or was it because someone whispered something in his pillow?
- 30:06Actually, there is another question.
- 30:07Why this matter?
- 30:09But now it's been detonated.
- 30:11Many people's first reaction is
- 30:13The Republican Party suffered a crushing defeat in the midterm elections.
- 30:15So what about Trump?
- 30:16Need new topics
- 30:17To bring voters' emotions back to the US-China competition.
- 30:21What about this statement?
- 30:21I think that's only half right.
- 30:24actually
- 30:25You can see from Trump's subsequent statements
- 30:27He really wanted to protect Huang Renxun.
- 30:46after all
- 30:46Nvidia directly supplies the US government
- 30:48So much tax money was paid
- 30:50but
- 30:51The crushing defeat in the midterm elections
- 30:52This could potentially weaken Trump's control over Congress.
- 30:55Things are very different now.
- 30:57Many hawks within the US government
- 30:59Actually, I had already started planning this.
- 31:01They targeted and hunted down ethnic minority elites like Lao Huang.
- 31:05Especially Lao Huang
- 31:06He himself does not advocate a hardline stance against China.
- 31:09He's a dove.
- 31:11Therefore...
- 31:11He had already offended many people in the MAGA camp.
- 31:14For example, Huang Renxun
- 31:15In September 2025
- 31:16In an interview with a web podcast
- 31:19That's what he said.
- 31:21Some people call it the China Hawk
- 31:23That is, taking a hard line against China
- 31:25Wear it as a medal of honor
- 31:27But in my opinion
- 31:28This is a medal of shame.
- 31:31There's a, there's a phrase,
- 31:32and I didn't hear about this phrase
- 31:34until just a few years ago: China hawks. Yes.
- 31:37And, and apparently that if you're a China hawk,
- 31:40you get to wear that label with pride.
- 31:42It's almost like a badge of honor.
- 31:44It's a badge of shame. Hmm.
- 31:46There's no questions about your shame.
- 31:48He believes
- 31:49Excessive restrictions on Chinese talent
- 31:50Technology blockade
- 31:51It will disrupt the American Dream's pipeline for attracting global talent.
- 31:56This is not about loving America.
- 31:57It will actually harm the United States.
- 32:00Huang Renxun's words
- 32:02To be honest
- 32:03Very rational
- 32:04This also aligns with his status as a second-generation immigrant.
- 32:07The stance of a typical representative of the American Dream
- 32:10but
- 32:10In the current extreme populist trend in the United States
- 32:13Anti-China is the only politically correct approach
- 32:16so
- 32:16As long as you're not extreme
- 32:17Even the most rational expression
- 32:19This will inevitably anger many hardliners on China.
- 32:23It can be said
- 32:24People who want to teach him a lesson
- 32:26There are quite a few in the shadows.
- 32:32As the saying goes
- 32:33The devil is one foot tall
- 32:33The higher the righteousness, the greater the virtue.
- 32:34The United States has been building walls and imposing blockades on chips in recent years.
- 32:37China did not actually sit idly by and wait for its fate.
- 32:39In a short while
- 32:40GPUs are high-end products.
- 32:41They are not yet able to support themselves
- 32:43However, there are other workarounds.
- 32:46In recent years, in response to the US chip blockade
- 32:48China's main countermeasures are twofold.
- 32:50Article 1
- 32:52It means smuggling GPUs into China for use.
- 32:55The second move?
- 32:55It is done by registering a technology company overseas.
- 32:58Become an NVIDIA partner
- 33:00After purchasing the GPU
- 33:02Building a data center in Southeast Asia
- 33:04Use via remote computing services
- 33:07The first one?
- 33:08It is illegal.
- 33:08And the second move
- 33:10It is legal.
- 33:12Let me start with the first move.
- 33:13March of this year
- 33:13The U.S. Department of Justice filed a lawsuit.
- 33:15Liao Yixian and two other co-founders of Supermicro Computer
- 33:18The accusation is that they used a company in Southeast Asia
- 33:21Nvidia chips worth approximately $2.5 billion
- 33:25Transship to China
- 33:27At its craziest time
- 33:28More than $500 million worth of goods were shipped out in 3 weeks.
- 33:32They even specially set up a batch of fake servers.
- 33:34In response to inspections by the United States
- 33:36This is also the largest AI chip smuggling case in the United States to date.
- 33:40so
- 33:41What about smuggling chips?
- 33:42It is very risky
- 33:43Moreover, the efficiency is not high.
- 33:45In reality...
- 33:46It has not been widely adopted in China.
- 33:48Huang Le's Megaspeed used the second move.
- 33:53In simple terms
- 33:54It's a bit like the subletting landlords we're familiar with.
- 33:57Because of US export restrictions
- 33:59There is an inherent flaw
- 34:00It manages which country the chips are shipped to.
- 34:03But it doesn't care who uses the chip's computing power later.
- 34:07Chips sold to a Singaporean company
- 34:09Installed in a data center in Malaysia
- 34:11This is perfectly legal.
- 34:12Then rent out this computing power on an hourly basis.
- 34:15Who is the tenant?
- 34:16In principle, the United States has no right to interfere.
- 34:20Megaspeed
- 34:21Purchase servers from Inspur's US subsidiary
- 34:24Building data centers in Southeast Asia
- 34:26Then rent the computing power to Chinese companies like Alibaba.
- 34:29In other words
- 34:30Chinese companies are using data centers located in Malaysia.
- 34:33Training your own model
- 34:35It perfectly circumvented US export controls.
- 34:39Actually, this method...
- 34:40It's not just large companies like Alibaba that are using it.
- 34:42Other leading Chinese companies
- 34:43It also has many uses
- 34:45For example, ByteDance
- 34:46It trains its own model
- 34:48It also rented a cloud service from a Malaysian provider.
- 34:51More than 36,000 units were used.
- 34:53Cluster of Nvidia B200 chips
- 34:57On the surface?
- 34:57It is also legal and compliant.
- 34:59July this year
- 35:01The Dark Side of the Moon has released a stunning K3 model.
- 35:05What about its performance?
- 35:05Models that are close to the most advanced in the United States
- 35:08Its daily training
- 35:09It was also deployed in a third country through Alibaba.
- 35:12It was achieved using 20,000 Nvidia chips.
- 35:15besides
- 35:16In order to break the US blockade
- 35:17Some Chinese companies have also resorted to manually transferring data.
- 35:21The Wall Street Journal has reported on this.
- 35:234 Chinese engineers
- 35:24Flying from Beijing to Kuala Lumpur
- 35:26Each person should bring a suitcase.
- 35:28Each box was filled with hard drives.
- 35:30They used these hard drives
- 35:31We rented approximately 300 Nvidia servers in Malaysia.
- 35:34Train the model they want.
- 35:37Then bring these data results back to China.
- 35:41The chips can't get through.
- 35:42Then I'll send the data over.
- 35:45Interestingly
- 35:46What is the CCP's attitude on this matter?
- 35:47It's actually quite contradictory.
- 35:49On the one hand, it has to do everything possible to dig tunnels.
- 35:51Use this computing power when going overseas
- 35:53On the one hand
- 35:53It is actively preparing.
- 35:55Self-reliance
- 35:56November 2025
- 35:58The CCP then issued an order
- 35:59New data centers built with government funding in the future
- 36:02Only domestically produced AI chips can be used.
- 36:05Furthermore, an antitrust investigation was launched against Nvidia.
- 36:08It's said that Nvidia's H2O has security risks.
- 36:12This seems to indicate that the CCP's attitude is very contradictory.
- 36:14That's understandable.
- 36:16At the national level
- 36:17It wants to support Huawei.
- 36:18Supporting companies like Cambricon
- 36:20But what about in terms of practicality?
- 36:22It also tried every possible way to use Nvidia to solve the practical problems.
- 36:26The CCP's true intentions
- 36:27In essence, it means wanting both...
- 36:30Use what you can get first.
- 36:32At the same time, we need to build it ourselves in the future.
- 36:34If China's national security authorities really put their efforts into Huang Renxun...
- 36:38What it wants is probably not technology.
- 36:41But time
- 36:47actually
- 36:48Now Huang Renxun has to face
- 36:49It might be more than just the congressional hearing on the 18th.
- 36:52Now the US Congress
- 36:53Both parties regard China policy as the core of their foreign policy.
- 36:57So this matter
- 36:58It's not just the Republicans who are fixated on this.
- 36:59I'm afraid the Democratic Party won't let this go any further.
- 37:02The new parliament will open in January next year.
- 37:04Democrats take over these investigative committees
- 37:07They'll probably send Lao Huang a summons next.
- 37:10Amid political turmoil in the United States
- 37:13Huang Renxun was destined to be a target.
- 37:16He crossed the ocean with his brother when he was 9 years old.
- 37:18Cleaning toilets every day at Kentucky schools
- 37:21From dishwasher to owner of the world's most valuable company
- 37:25It is a typical representation of the American Dream.
- 37:27In his letter of apology, he also specifically wrote a sentence
- 37:30Proud to be an American
- 37:31It looks very abrupt.
- 37:33Actually, it's understandable.
- 37:35He knew all too well
- 37:36What will the members of the U.S. Congress ask him next?
- 37:39In the eyes of Washington hawks
- 37:41You have a Chinese face
- 37:43He also had a Chinese lover.
- 37:45Any explanation seems weak.
- 37:47To be honest, other bigwigs in Silicon Valley
- 37:49Especially Musk
- 37:50His connection with China
- 37:51That's much closer than Huang Renxun's relationship.
- 37:54Musk not only has businesses in China
- 37:57Moreover, my mother has been making money in China for many years.
- 38:00Given Musk's status
- 38:01Doesn't this pose a national security risk?
- 38:05but
- 38:05Who dares to investigate Musk?
- 38:08For the next period of time
- 38:09Dealing with Chinese clients in the US tech industry
- 38:12Chinese engineers and executives
- 38:14There are probably several pairs of eyes watching them from behind.
- 38:18Will Lao Huang be able to keep his position as CEO?
- 38:20My judgment
- 38:21In the short term
- 38:21It's highly likely that it will be saved.
- 38:23Nvidia cannot do without him
- 38:24Wall Street needs him too
- 38:26But from now on
- 38:28Every word he said about China in Washington
- 38:33The sensitivity will be different.
- 38:34Thank you for watching today's story about Second Master.
- 38:37See you next time!
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