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AI vs Human Adviser: Who Do You Trust with Family Conflict? (S5E22) — Transcript

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  1. 0:01[music]
  2. 0:03Hi everyone, welcome back to another
  3. 0:05episode of Providence Money Wisdom
  4. 0:07podcast. I'm your host Isaac, client
  5. 0:08advisor at Provident. Today marks the
  6. 0:11fourth episode of our podcast series
  7. 0:12titled, "Can AI replace a human
  8. 0:15adviser?" In this series, we look at
  9. 0:17case studies of clients who are going
  10. 0:18through major life events and we put AI
  11. 0:21to the test against our client advisor.
  12. 0:23We analyze what AI gets right, where it
  13. 0:25can go dangerously wrong, and why human
  14. 0:28advice still matters. Joining me today
  15. 0:30is Eleanor M, associate director, client
  16. 0:33adviser, and author of this article
  17. 0:35titled, "Can AI replace a human advisor
  18. 0:38in family conflicts?" Hi, Eleanor. Great
  19. 0:40to have you here today.
  20. 0:41>> Hi, Azac. How are you doing this
  21. 0:42morning?
  22. 0:43>> I'm doing well. I'm doing well. So,
  23. 0:45before we start, to all our viewers, if
  24. 0:47you haven't read the article, we highly
  25. 0:48recommend that you check it out through
  26. 0:50the link in the description below. The
  27. 0:52article uses a case study of a couple
  28. 0:54Waying who is a second generation owner
  29. 0:57of a family manufacturing business and
  30. 0:59Melin who runs her own small interior
  31. 1:02design studio. They recently faced
  32. 1:05tensions due to deferring values around
  33. 1:07money and long-term financial planning.
  34. 1:09And the article puts AI to the test to
  35. 1:12see whether it can replace a human
  36. 1:13adviser in managing this major
  37. 1:15conundrum. It's a very well-ritten piece
  38. 1:17by Eleanor. So, please do check it out.
  39. 1:20>> Thank you. So Eleanor, let's start with
  40. 1:22what AI does well, right? So the article
  41. 1:25mentioned that chat GBT is impressive in
  42. 1:28how it brings structure and clarity.
  43. 1:30[snorts] When a couple like women and me
  44. 1:32are in conflict, how does AI help
  45. 1:35establish a common language for their
  46. 1:37financial conversation?
  47. 1:39>> Yeah, it's helpful in bringing structure
  48. 1:40to an otherwise uh emotion and
  49. 1:42conversation. Most couple generally is
  50. 1:44not that they fundamentally disagree
  51. 1:46with one another. it's just that they
  52. 1:48don't have the MySpace to articulate
  53. 1:51what is uh what is their preferences in
  54. 1:54terms of their long-term financial goal.
  55. 1:56So AI is good in that sense that it
  56. 1:58actually provides something that's
  57. 1:59actually visible instead of something
  58. 2:01that actually looks like vague concern
  59. 2:03is able to then uh provide this clarity
  60. 2:06in terms of what their goals is and this
  61. 2:08could be in the area of like retirement,
  62. 2:10children's education, uh lifestyle
  63. 2:12goals, expenditure etc. And it then uh
  64. 2:15directs them to think about what is it
  65. 2:17they want like for example uh children's
  66. 2:19education what universities then there
  67. 2:21about providing they uh the the knowhow
  68. 2:24you know like how much to save and so on
  69. 2:26so forth
  70. 2:27>> right um and more specifically CH GBT
  71. 2:31also identified specific risk in waying
  72. 2:34portfolio such as ill liquidity of his
  73. 2:36business shares uh and equity
  74. 2:39concentration
  75. 2:40>> right so how you describe the value of
  76. 2:42having an AI I performed this objective
  77. 2:46review of his family's finances. Well,
  78. 2:49there's actually real value in having
  79. 2:50that objective objectivity because
  80. 2:53sometimes uh as families we are so
  81. 2:56emotionally attached to the assets that
  82. 2:58we have and uh AI is able to uh put that
  83. 3:01all together in like a structured in
  84. 3:03like a net worth position and that
  85. 3:05actually provides clarity in terms of
  86. 3:08looking at what kind of assets that we
  87. 3:09have and uh how liquid the assets uh it
  88. 3:12is. It is uh not uncommon for us to have
  89. 3:16clients whereby when they actually come
  90. 3:17to us they have got assets uh in
  91. 3:20residential home in res investments
  92. 3:22property to them is like we says okay uh
  93. 3:25this and with very little uh cash
  94. 3:28holdings and they want to retire but uh
  95. 3:31if you were to look at the assets itself
  96. 3:34it is a illquid property assets but they
  97. 3:36may not realize that because one is to
  98. 3:38stay and the other one is giving them
  99. 3:40rental income.
  100. 3:42Right. So in summary, AI uh is good
  101. 3:45because it gives structure. It serves as
  102. 3:47this neutral third party and it's able
  103. 3:50to give a very objective advice to
  104. 3:53people who um need it instantly. Right.
  105. 3:56>> Yeah. So let's go with um you know the
  106. 3:59pain points of using AI.
  107. 4:01>> Right. So you noted that AI
  108. 4:02recommendations can feel overly
  109. 4:05prescriptive and um so why might AI's
  110. 4:09tendency to move immediately into
  111. 4:11execution
  112. 4:12>> road maps be counterproductive for a
  113. 4:14couple experiencing financial tension?
  114. 4:17In this case, the AI assumes that the
  115. 4:20couple is actually ready for
  116. 4:21solutioning. But uh in in the area of
  117. 4:24family conflicts, uh it is not yet
  118. 4:28because um when it actually goes into
  119. 4:30the solutioning, you are actually
  120. 4:32providing the solutions even before the
  121. 4:34couple has verbalize their concerns. So
  122. 4:37when actually comes to family conflict,
  123. 4:39um most times it's not about the
  124. 4:41financial numbers. It is about what each
  125. 4:43of them care about in terms of what is
  126. 4:45actually uh important to them. So um in
  127. 4:48financial planning it's not just about
  128. 4:50numbers you know what is actually a
  129. 4:52right um uh solutions but it is actually
  130. 4:56whether the numbers uh the
  131. 4:58recommendation is actually something
  132. 4:59that's actually right to the people.
  133. 5:01Okay take for example if the a client
  134. 5:04tells you uh I've got this uh amount of
  135. 5:07uh financial resources should I pay down
  136. 5:09my loan? Right? So it is not a simple
  137. 5:14answer as to yes and no. We want to know
  138. 5:17um how comfortable they are with
  139. 5:19leverage uh with the financial depths
  140. 5:22that they have. Is are they able to
  141. 5:24sleep well at night? Okay. And if they
  142. 5:26were to uh pay off the loan will that
  143. 5:28provide them sufficient financial
  144. 5:30resources that they able to then
  145. 5:32accumulate towards their core financial
  146. 5:34goals like for example retirement. All
  147. 5:36right. We also want to know what is the
  148. 5:37financial ratios. We also wants to know
  149. 5:39how uh stable is the job and so on so
  150. 5:42forth. So it is making sure that the
  151. 5:45information is actually right or the
  152. 5:48solution is actually right for the
  153. 5:49people. So that actually goes back into
  154. 5:51having a deep conversation so that we
  155. 5:53actually understand you know what is
  156. 5:55actually unique about the clients uh
  157. 5:58what is their um personal nonsense and
  158. 6:00it's able to then uh provide the basis
  159. 6:04and clarity before we move into the
  160. 6:06planning part.
  161. 6:07>> Right. And in the context of a family
  162. 6:09conflict right so using the example that
  163. 6:10you have cited um let's say uh waying or
  164. 6:15like uh you know waying wants to pay
  165. 6:17down the mortgage right his relationship
  166. 6:19is that
  167. 6:20>> uh is is different from me's
  168. 6:23relationship with that
  169. 6:24>> so uh could you elaborate more on uh why
  170. 6:28you know just providing a solution might
  171. 6:30not work and you know uh not really
  172. 6:34solve this family conflict between them
  173. 6:37Uh well we have to actually find out
  174. 6:39about uh how the views about uh the the
  175. 6:42mortgage about the loan. All right. So
  176. 6:45um it is uh by actually asking
  177. 6:47thoughtful questions we are then
  178. 6:48actually able to bring up uh what is
  179. 6:50their um what is their views about and
  180. 6:53values about money about finances about
  181. 6:55spending about exp uh expenditure. So by
  182. 6:58actually listening in and then uh
  183. 7:00thereafter we are able to then craft up
  184. 7:03the uh recommendation and then looking
  185. 7:05at the long-term goal we are able to put
  186. 7:07everything together then that is
  187. 7:09actually where it is actually something
  188. 7:10that actually makes sense to them.
  189. 7:12>> Right. Right. Yeah definitely. I think
  190. 7:14when it comes to these sort of things
  191. 7:16you know it's uh you know giving just
  192. 7:18the solution of like okay if you pay
  193. 7:20down your mortgage this is how much you
  194. 7:21will save over the long run this is the
  195. 7:23risk you know of higher interest rates.
  196. 7:25uh but it doesn't address the core uh
  197. 7:28issue right is really is that it's
  198. 7:30different values between a couple right
  199. 7:33so yeah I think you make a great point
  200. 7:35uh you know about how you know AI
  201. 7:37wouldn't be able to address
  202. 7:39>> the emotional side of things the value
  203. 7:41side of things right beyond just giving
  204. 7:43solutions
  205. 7:44>> and um maybe something to add is that
  206. 7:46what is actually interesting about AI is
  207. 7:48that uh they will take on what they have
  208. 7:50actually inputed you know if I were to
  209. 7:52go back to the article uh what uh From
  210. 7:55waving's perspective, he mentioned that
  211. 7:57um uh the stress actually surrounds
  212. 7:59about his business being illquid and AI
  213. 8:02actually catches that you know and AI
  214. 8:04confirmed that the the business is
  215. 8:06actually very liquid illquid
  216. 8:09>> and that is that is true but question is
  217. 8:11that you know when it actually comes to
  218. 8:13uh family business it it comes with it
  219. 8:16uh heavy responsibility because it's not
  220. 8:18just a personal or investments assets it
  221. 8:21is actually something that is uh you
  222. 8:24know a legacy um you know a identity to
  223. 8:27him and they actually comes with
  224. 8:29responsibility as well. you know as a
  225. 8:31second generation uh uh business owner
  226. 8:34uh he has got responsibility uh to maybe
  227. 8:37a long-term serving um employees and he
  228. 8:40has got also accountability to the prior
  229. 8:43generations that has actually input so
  230. 8:45much sweat capital into building the
  231. 8:47business
  232. 8:49>> right definitely so I can imagine uh you
  233. 8:51know to be honest I don't know which is
  234. 8:53worse right one is the first generation
  235. 8:55is still around yeah
  236. 8:56>> right and then uh of course uh when it
  237. 8:59comes to making a decision on divesting
  238. 9:01for example it's probably not going to
  239. 9:04be a very easy conversation at home
  240. 9:06>> very very tough
  241. 9:07>> but even if they are not around anymore
  242. 9:09[clears throat] right but perhaps you
  243. 9:11know the memories of [snorts]
  244. 9:13>> um the first generation owners res is is
  245. 9:16still
  246. 9:17>> um tight very tight to the business
  247. 9:19right so AI really struggles to to
  248. 9:22understand the nuance in uh these sort
  249. 9:24of situations
  250. 9:25>> definitely so so in in having a
  251. 9:28conversation with your clients we I want
  252. 9:30to provide equal uh platform for both
  253. 9:33couples to verbalize. So in this case uh
  254. 9:36Wiming is a second generation business
  255. 9:39family business owner and uh mailing
  256. 9:41herself she's also a business owner but
  257. 9:44in terms of uh the weightage of the
  258. 9:47business as a family business versus a
  259. 9:49first generation runner uh a family
  260. 9:51business uh way mailing may think that
  261. 9:54okay all right so if I would sell the
  262. 9:56business I can always start another one
  263. 9:57but for
  264. 9:59>> waying it's actually very different
  265. 10:00because if his parents is still around
  266. 10:03imagine going back and facing of that to
  267. 10:05say is that chat GPT asked me to sell
  268. 10:07off 40%.
  269. 10:10[laughter]
  270. 10:11>> And that is for my retirement.
  271. 10:13>> Okay. It is going to be very very tough.
  272. 10:15So um I come from a family of uh my my
  273. 10:18dad runs a business and then uh in my
  274. 10:20growing up years my siblings are
  275. 10:22involved in uh running a business. So
  276. 10:25dinner time is a time whereby um my dad
  277. 10:28and my siblings will actually sit to
  278. 10:30talk about business, talk about work
  279. 10:31itself. So you can I can actually see
  280. 10:34that business is so very much of him and
  281. 10:36he's so marriage uh uh uh he's so very
  282. 10:40much a part of the business. So for
  283. 10:42divestment is indeed it actually comes
  284. 10:45with financial consequences and
  285. 10:47emotional consequences. So uh that has
  286. 10:50to be thought through because it self
  287. 10:52divestments comes with complexity as
  288. 10:54well.
  289. 10:55>> Yeah. Yeah. Yeah, you raised a good
  290. 10:56point, right? Like both of them are
  291. 10:57business owners, but for me, now we're
  292. 11:00just making assumptions here, right? But
  293. 11:01I can totally see how uh you know, for
  294. 11:04her
  295. 11:05>> uh you know, if it makes sense to divest
  296. 11:07it's is it's it's you know, quite I I
  297. 11:11would say it's uh a lot easier, right?
  298. 11:13As compared to the decision that women
  299. 11:15has to make,
  300. 11:16>> right, being second gen, right? So, in
  301. 11:18the article, you also state that AI
  302. 11:20cannot uncover and I really like this,
  303. 11:22right? AI cannot uncover what is
  304. 11:25unspoken,
  305. 11:26>> unknown or not yet understood,
  306. 11:29>> right? So could you provide an example
  307. 11:31of how a human advisor might listen to
  308. 11:33the silence in a way that a language
  309. 11:36model cannot.
  310. 11:38>> Okay. Many of times it's not what is
  311. 11:40said but how is actually being said.
  312. 11:42Okay. So uh Isaac you are actually in a
  313. 11:44serious relationship.
  314. 11:45>> If your girlfriend says I'm okay.
  315. 11:48>> So how do you pick it up?
  316. 11:49>> She's totally fine.
  317. 11:50>> She's totally fine. Oh, you're going to
  318. 11:52be in trouble if she says I'm okay and
  319. 11:55she looks like that. You know, your
  320. 11:57senses has to be alert.
  321. 11:58>> All right. So, um uh conversation is is
  322. 12:02to have a deeper conversation is
  323. 12:04sometimes a a case of laboring. So, as a
  324. 12:07human advisers, we want to ask
  325. 12:08thoughtful questions. But at the same
  326. 12:10time, when we ask thoughtful questions,
  327. 12:12we are also on the lookout, you know, on
  328. 12:14the pauses on the body behavior or uh
  329. 12:19body body language. And we want to um
  330. 12:22you know really sometimes give space you
  331. 12:25know for the um client to express uh
  332. 12:28what they said and then we ask probing
  333. 12:30questions to find out more. Sometimes
  334. 12:32it's as simple as tell me more you know
  335. 12:36um why is that? So, so it's it's
  336. 12:38questions like this and then um at
  337. 12:40Provident when we uh do discovery
  338. 12:43conversation with couples, we want to
  339. 12:45give equal space for the both party to
  340. 12:49have their say and we want to hear from
  341. 12:52them the perspective. Sometimes it's an
  342. 12:54opportunity for the couples to listen
  343. 12:56into one another because you know um if
  344. 12:59the relationship has been you know they
  345. 13:02are too set into a relationship uh
  346. 13:05especially between the couple sometimes
  347. 13:07we just write off what the other person
  348. 13:09said because we think that we know what
  349. 13:10the other person said but sometimes it's
  350. 13:13is it's not true. All right. So by
  351. 13:15actually asking thoughtful uh nudging
  352. 13:19questions um we do encounter where the
  353. 13:23the couples could be surprised by the
  354. 13:26response uh that they are actually
  355. 13:28hearing uh the first time from each
  356. 13:29other.
  357. 13:31>> Yeah. So that is something that AI
  358. 13:33cannot. AI could actually un analyze the
  359. 13:36language but AI may not be able to uh
  360. 13:40navigate the family dynamic dynamics and
  361. 13:42the family conflicts
  362. 13:44>> and emotional conversations.
  363. 13:46>> Right. Right. At least at this point,
  364. 13:48right? Of course uh AI may do so in the
  365. 13:50future, but I think you bring up a
  366. 13:52really good point. Right. In in my
  367. 13:54discovery sessions with uh my clients,
  368. 13:57>> uh you know, if we just look at the
  369. 13:59transcript, right? So now we using note
  370. 14:02takers recordings uh you know and and
  371. 14:04when we just look at the transcript
  372. 14:06>> you it's like oh you know it's just like
  373. 14:08everything looks fine but actually you
  374. 14:10know sometimes that
  375. 14:12>> slight glare that slight stare
  376. 14:15>> that slight pause and all these nuances
  377. 14:17really influence uh and of course beyond
  378. 14:20just noticing it right a human adviser
  379. 14:23uh who is skilled is able to kind of uh
  380. 14:27not just not only just identify but also
  381. 14:29probe a bit more in a
  382. 14:31>> of course in a way that you know is very
  383. 14:35uh very carefully right you don't want
  384. 14:36to offend
  385. 14:37>> uh them or make any um definitive
  386. 14:40assumptions right yeah I think rais
  387. 14:43>> so so in the um what is actually
  388. 14:45expressed by women is that he he he
  389. 14:47treasures stability and uh milling says
  390. 14:51that she treasures uh security so we
  391. 14:54also want to know what this are we want
  392. 14:56to probe further you know the stability
  393. 14:58means that you uh uh you are financially
  394. 15:01free uh that's a stability means that
  395. 15:03you don't want to be uh you know in the
  396. 15:05long term be dependent on the other
  397. 15:07party. So we want to find out more
  398. 15:09because uh you know it is actually
  399. 15:12approaching every case with a very clean
  400. 15:16or very clear um uh perspective you know
  401. 15:20wanting to know what is actually unique
  402. 15:22about this individual that makes the
  403. 15:24financial plan different.
  404. 15:27Hi listeners, thank you for your ongoing
  405. 15:29support. Some longtime listeners might
  406. 15:31know that the inspiration behind this
  407. 15:33entire podcast was our CEO Chris's Money
  408. 15:36Wisdom book. [music] We're proud to
  409. 15:38announce that we have launched our
  410. 15:39second edition of the book titled Money
  411. 15:41Wisdom Part Two, More Simple Truths for
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  413. 15:46in getting your very own copy, [music]
  414. 15:48please check out the link in the show
  415. 15:50notes for more information. Thank you,
  416. 15:52and let's get back to the episode.
  417. 15:57I also want to go back uh to you know
  418. 16:00divestment right of of his business
  419. 16:02right so um and maybe we can just expand
  420. 16:05a little more I know we touched on it
  421. 16:07earlier right um so but when do you
  422. 16:08argue that a logical recommendation to
  423. 16:11divest might fail to respect the
  424. 16:13emotional complexity of the second
  425. 16:16generation owner right so I think we
  426. 16:18touched on that earlier right maybe we
  427. 16:20can go a bit deeper and of course how
  428. 16:22will we do it instead Okay. Um the
  429. 16:26family uh when it actually comes to
  430. 16:28family businesses, it is actually a very
  431. 16:30different kind of assets as compared to
  432. 16:32personal assets. So when it actually
  433. 16:34comes to diver divestment, it actually
  434. 16:36comes with a lot of complexity because
  435. 16:38there's actually emotional attachment to
  436. 16:40this particular assets. And of course,
  437. 16:42you know, if the first generation is
  438. 16:44actually around, then there's actually
  439. 16:45accountability as well to the first
  440. 16:47generation. Uh because you know, for
  441. 16:49first generation, what they want is to
  442. 16:51actually grow and uh keep the business
  443. 16:53going. But when actually comes to gen
  444. 16:54second generation is actually expanding
  445. 16:56on the business. So waying being
  446. 16:58involved in the business he she he would
  447. 17:00and he's actually putting uh more
  448. 17:02resources in the business he actually
  449. 17:03sees is able to sees the long-term
  450. 17:05future about the business. But uh for me
  451. 17:08being a spouse she may not be able to
  452. 17:11see. So when actually comes to
  453. 17:12divestment it is very very complicated.
  454. 17:15So at Provident what we do is that in
  455. 17:17our discovery conversation we actually
  456. 17:20starts by understanding uh what is what
  457. 17:24uh what is a good life for the client.
  458. 17:27Okay. So this is where it actually
  459. 17:29provides the um the the conversation
  460. 17:33actually comes in um what they and this
  461. 17:36age their uh future to be uh how they
  462. 17:39want their wealth to work out for them
  463. 17:41and what do they want to do for the
  464. 17:43family. uh what are the people that's
  465. 17:44actually important to them and what is
  466. 17:47uh life meaning and purpose to them. So
  467. 17:49by actually going into the conversation
  468. 17:52and by actually asking thoughtful
  469. 17:54questions and by uh capturing what was
  470. 17:57said we are able to then uh find a
  471. 18:00meaning or put a meaning to all these
  472. 18:02numbers you know otherwise these numbers
  473. 18:04are just extract extract targets. So at
  474. 18:07Provident um it is only after we gather
  475. 18:11all this information then this is where
  476. 18:13the numbers make sense and uh at
  477. 18:16Provident what we do is that we actually
  478. 18:17runs a scenario analysis and this a
  479. 18:21scenario analysis will then be able to
  480. 18:23provide options. So sometimes is is it
  481. 18:26may not be actually divesting the
  482. 18:28business. Sometimes by actually knowing
  483. 18:30what is the client's uh cash positions,
  484. 18:32what is the uh client's uh uh cash flow
  485. 18:36like we may be able to suggest that
  486. 18:38maybe it it is not a case of divestment.
  487. 18:41It is a case of making sure that uh the
  488. 18:44money is actually put in the right
  489. 18:46portfolio that is actually in line with
  490. 18:48their willingness and ability to take
  491. 18:49risk and thereafter growing uh the
  492. 18:52portfolio in a uh return that is
  493. 18:55actually sensible for them and that
  494. 18:58could actually still be able to provide
  495. 18:59for them uh the money that they need to
  496. 19:02meet their serious or their core uh
  497. 19:04financial goals. Yeah, adding on to your
  498. 19:07point also I feel that um you know
  499. 19:09sometimes the most logical answer right
  500. 19:12whether it's the investment of their
  501. 19:14business uh whether it's uh diversifying
  502. 19:17of their their individual stocks
  503. 19:19positions um it's you know we we may end
  504. 19:22up with a solution or recommendation
  505. 19:25eventually to a client that still allows
  506. 19:28for a significant overweight
  507. 19:30>> to like their family business for
  508. 19:32example right so um logically It may not
  509. 19:36I mean logically right if we try to look
  510. 19:38for like the 10 year series answer uh it
  511. 19:41may not be right
  512. 19:43>> uh but you know through the deep
  513. 19:45conversations that we have um you know
  514. 19:47and also considering that it could lead
  515. 19:50to family conflict moving forward
  516. 19:55>> uh for the family right you may do the
  517. 19:56right answer but lead to like
  518. 19:58>> uh essentially the wrong answer for your
  519. 20:00family
  520. 20:01>> right
  521. 20:02>> uh then then to us that's not the right
  522. 20:04answer. Yeah.
  523. 20:05>> Right. So, I think that's also, you
  524. 20:07know, adding on to your point, you know,
  525. 20:08about how um, you know, sometimes we may
  526. 20:11eventually recommend what may not be the
  527. 20:13most quote unquote logical or rational,
  528. 20:16but something that is in between that's
  529. 20:18able to help our clients live a good
  530. 20:20life as you mentioned.
  531. 20:22>> So, financial planning is not about
  532. 20:24numbers. It's actually uh about making
  533. 20:26sure that the uh solutions is actually
  534. 20:29right for the couple.
  535. 20:30>> Yeah, 100%. Right.
  536. 20:32>> Okay. So uh I don't know picking up on
  537. 20:35your answer um just now right about our
  538. 20:37discovery process. I really want to go a
  539. 20:39bit deeper right uh especially at
  540. 20:41Provident you know with the philosophy
  541. 20:43that we always say um that we want to
  542. 20:46make life decisions before making
  543. 20:48financial decisions.
  544. 20:50>> So how does starting a client engagement
  545. 20:52uh we have a conversation about meaning
  546. 20:55and purpose
  547. 20:57>> change the eventual plan. Right. Right.
  548. 20:59So why I ask this is because sometimes
  549. 21:01people might say that um you know is it
  550. 21:03just fluff right you know you're just
  551. 21:05going having a deep conversation but in
  552. 21:07the end
  553. 21:08>> the outcome of the recommendation
  554. 21:10is what you would have recommended
  555. 21:13anyway right so how can we uh sort of
  556. 21:16address this concern that some people
  557. 21:18might have
  558. 21:19>> um the by actually having uh knowing the
  559. 21:23clients on the dipo level we are able to
  560. 21:25put a meaning to the numbers right as I
  561. 21:28I said before you know financial plan is
  562. 21:30actually not looking at what is actually
  563. 21:31logical but what is actually meaningful
  564. 21:34to them. So it was actually said that um
  565. 21:36you know uh there's a phrase that says
  566. 21:38that you can have anything you that you
  567. 21:41want but you cannot have everything at
  568. 21:43the same time. So life is actually about
  569. 21:45priorities and then by having a deeper
  570. 21:47conversation with our clients we want to
  571. 21:49know what actually resonates with them
  572. 21:52you know what is really really important
  573. 21:54to them. So it is actually finding the
  574. 21:56reason behind uh what makes them unique
  575. 22:00and thereafter crafting a financial plan
  576. 22:03that's able to then support this uh the
  577. 22:07the the life that they actually so
  578. 22:09looking forward to.
  579. 22:10>> Yeah. So um more specifically if let's
  580. 22:13say um you know maybe you can site some
  581. 22:16examples about how after the discovery
  582. 22:18session right. So initially
  583. 22:20>> um they send us their financial data.
  584. 22:23>> Yeah.
  585. 22:23>> Right. uh then perhaps your mind is like
  586. 22:26okay you know there's a certain way that
  587. 22:28based on just the figures alone this is
  588. 22:30how you would plan but after the
  589. 22:31discovery session is the the result of
  590. 22:35the the eventual recommendation is
  591. 22:38completely different from how we would
  592. 22:40typically plan for our clients
  593. 22:42>> okay example
  594. 22:43>> right so uh what is actually atypical is
  595. 22:45that uh when a client comes to us they
  596. 22:47have they provide for us a list of
  597. 22:48financial information and if I don't
  598. 22:52have that detailed conversation it it
  599. 22:54can be very prescriptive because if the
  600. 22:56client says that I want to retire at 65
  601. 22:58this is the amount that I have I analyze
  602. 23:00the financial position and it says that
  603. 23:01yes you can but by having a deeper
  604. 23:04conversation want to find out how does
  605. 23:06the client envisage uh their retirement
  606. 23:08to be to be like you know what do they
  607. 23:10enjoy doing and what are the people they
  608. 23:12want to spend time with you know what
  609. 23:14actually gives them the uh life
  610. 23:16satisfaction you know what gives them
  611. 23:18purpose and meaning in life and then we
  612. 23:20will then challenge them to see okay Why
  613. 23:2365 and why not 60?
  614. 23:27Right? So by actually having the client
  615. 23:31verbalize what is important to them,
  616. 23:34what is actually the uh eeky guy uh to
  617. 23:37them, we are then able to then reook in
  618. 23:40terms of the financial numbers to see
  619. 23:42can we give them the life that they so
  620. 23:44wanted you know because as a client
  621. 23:47sometimes we don't know.
  622. 23:48>> Yeah, I completely agree. Every time a
  623. 23:50client comes initially they'll just uh
  624. 23:52honestly it's always a very arbitrary
  625. 23:54number. Why I know is because most of
  626. 23:56the time is multiple of five, right? You
  627. 23:58want to retire at 55, 60, you know,
  628. 24:01[laughter] but it's really important to
  629. 24:02really probe a lot deeper.
  630. 24:04>> Um um one example I can think of off the
  631. 24:08top of my head that is very common is
  632. 24:09that um through the conversation we
  633. 24:11realize that
  634. 24:13>> they really enjoy the work,
  635. 24:16>> right? So um you know we can plan in a
  636. 24:19way where you know they're probably
  637. 24:21going to continue working um uh maybe in
  638. 24:24a in a reduced in a reduced role. We can
  639. 24:26account for that in the plan.
  640. 24:28>> Um but because you know the the work is
  641. 24:31something that they're very passionate
  642. 24:32>> about doing. Uh we can always integrate
  643. 24:36uh in the plan rather than just you know
  644. 24:39a hard stop at 55 for example. Another
  645. 24:41example is that a client would say that
  646. 24:43okay you know based on my lifestyle
  647. 24:44spending based on my living expenses uh
  648. 24:47uh you know could you what's the
  649. 24:49earliest I can retire right so if you
  650. 24:51run the numbers the figures will come
  651. 24:53out to be like maybe 60
  652. 24:55>> right um but to the client they're like
  653. 24:58oh you know we can see from their
  654. 25:00expression from the conversations that
  655. 25:01we have that it's really not something
  656. 25:05that I mean they probably can work till
  657. 25:07then but they're going to be really
  658. 25:09miserable right so that's where we sort
  659. 25:11of step in and say that let's discuss
  660. 25:12the tradeoff.
  661. 25:13>> Yes.
  662. 25:13>> But you know maybe it can um you know by
  663. 25:16not owning a car you know by right
  664. 25:19sizing your house
  665. 25:20>> uh you know actually a possibility
  666. 25:22there's a possibility of um you know an
  667. 25:25even earlier retirement. um you know and
  668. 25:27then you see from their facial
  669. 25:28expression sometimes they'll be like oh
  670. 25:30you know when you when you say this way
  671. 25:31they're like oh you can see that
  672. 25:33>> oh that's possible right they didn't
  673. 25:34really think about uh about that um you
  674. 25:37know so it's really about
  675. 25:39>> how you know we can use our how we read
  676. 25:42their body language at the same time
  677. 25:44going through the process of of just
  678. 25:46just always back and going back and
  679. 25:48forth with the client
  680. 25:50>> to to identify what would really really
  681. 25:52give them a good life right so I'm just
  682. 25:54giving very broad examples but to be
  683. 25:56honest
  684. 25:56there are many many different aspects of
  685. 25:58of of u how it can influence uh the
  686. 26:02final recommendation right yeah what
  687. 26:04they will do in retirement it turns out
  688. 26:06they have to you know uh start funding
  689. 26:09for uh further uh causes right to do
  690. 26:13what they want to do in retirement so on
  691. 26:14and so forth so there's a lot of uh
  692. 26:16impact on their eventual financial plan
  693. 26:19>> yeah so this uh as a as a human devices
  694. 26:22this is actually something that we can
  695. 26:23see but what they say or what is
  696. 26:26actually not say by the body uh
  697. 26:28language. We're able to then probe.
  698. 26:31Yeah. And this is actually something
  699. 26:32that AI probably is not able to because
  700. 26:35AI could actually give them a a standard
  701. 26:37pres prescription in terms of okay you
  702. 26:40can look at these numbers you cannot
  703. 26:41then you should retire later full stop.
  704. 26:44>> Yeah. Yeah. Definitely. Definitely.
  705. 26:46>> Yeah. The the thing that I learned is
  706. 26:48that,
  707. 26:50>> you know, a lot of people, you know,
  708. 26:52from my experience when they go into
  709. 26:54retirement,
  710. 26:55>> the focus is is so much on that
  711. 26:58financial number, right?
  712. 27:00>> Uh, you know, if I hit this number, I
  713. 27:02can retire.
  714. 27:02>> Yeah.
  715. 27:03>> And then, you know, happy days, right?
  716. 27:05Yeah.
  717. 27:06>> Uh but the reality is and and and this
  718. 27:09is true for a lot of people is that the
  719. 27:11the novelty of um uh you know retirement
  720. 27:16>> uh uh you know dies off
  721. 27:18>> right after uh 6 months or a year right
  722. 27:21so it's important that we make sure that
  723. 27:24you know to uh to get our clients to not
  724. 27:26just focus on the financial numbers
  725. 27:29>> right but rather to focus on the life
  726. 27:32>> uh moving ahead right so more in the
  727. 27:34context of a family conflict, right? Um,
  728. 27:38you know, one important thing is that
  729. 27:40you know how would the relationship
  730. 27:41dynamic look like in retirement for the
  731. 27:45couple,
  732. 27:46>> right? Uh, so uh funny story is that um
  733. 27:49during co right when uh my dad is is uh
  734. 27:53spending a lot of time at home,
  735. 27:55>> my mom had a glimpse of what his
  736. 27:57retirement would look like [laughter]
  737. 27:59for her, right? So um similar to you uh
  738. 28:04my family is uh I mean uh my dad is a
  739. 28:06businessman right
  740. 28:08>> um and I think in the office he's used
  741. 28:10to being in charge in control
  742. 28:12>> so every day maybe he goes to work
  743. 28:15>> um uh you know his he's his um always
  744. 28:19giving uh instructions right managing
  745. 28:22people and then he get it out of their
  746. 28:24system he come home he he come back he's
  747. 28:26quite chill and then uh you know uh but
  748. 28:29during co Right. When he's at home a lot
  749. 28:31of times, right, we start to see that
  750. 28:33he's always nitpicking on everybody,
  751. 28:35right? Then the whole the whole family
  752. 28:38is just like, "Dad, what's going on?"
  753. 28:40[laughter]
  754. 28:40>> Yeah. And my mom is like, "Oh my gosh,
  755. 28:42>> she's so stressed out, you know, she
  756. 28:44probably scream back into that, I'm not
  757. 28:46your employee." [laughter]
  758. 28:48>> Yeah. So it's it's also good that we
  759. 28:50explore what the the dynamic will look
  760. 28:52like you know what what they would do in
  761. 28:53retirement with the extra 8 to 10 hours
  762. 28:56a day that they would have um and and to
  763. 28:59see that you know um at least to at
  764. 29:01least start the conversation about how
  765. 29:04um they will each
  766. 29:06>> uh spend their time and see whether
  767. 29:09there is any potential uh conflict even
  768. 29:12in retirement. Uh maybe I just segue uh
  769. 29:15Christopher has just written a very
  770. 29:17article about five years to retirement.
  771. 29:19So if you have actually missed uh
  772. 29:20reading or if the audience has actually
  773. 29:22misreading uh I would encourage you to
  774. 29:24read because retirement is about it's
  775. 29:26not just about finances as what they
  776. 29:28have actually said. It's also about
  777. 29:30health. It's also about life.
  778. 29:32>> Yeah definitely definitely. So there's
  779. 29:34two articles that uh we have to read
  780. 29:36right the one that Chris wrote and the
  781. 29:38one that you've wrote.
  782. 29:39>> So we have come to the end of the
  783. 29:40episode. Thank you so much for joining
  784. 29:42us today, Eleanor.
  785. 29:43>> Yeah, thank you, Isaac. Thanks for
  786. 29:45having me.
  787. 29:45>> To our viewers and listeners, I hope you
  788. 29:47enjoyed our discussion on whether AI can
  789. 29:49replace a human adviser when it comes to
  790. 29:51navigating a family conflict. Once
  791. 29:53again, if you have not read the article,
  792. 29:55please check it out through the link in
  793. 29:57the description below. If you enjoyed
  794. 29:59this episode, please like, subscribe,
  795. 30:01and share if you have not done so
  796. 30:04already. As always, thank you for
  797. 30:06listening, and I'll see you all in the
  798. 30:07next episode.
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