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Acts 5 | The Upward Way | Bible Study with A. Z. Adams — Transcript

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  1. 0:00Acts chapter 5. So, in the previous
  2. 0:02chapter, [music] we talked about how the
  3. 0:05believers were not treating what
  4. 0:07belonged to them as if it was only
  5. 0:09theirs, but they were sharing it with
  6. 0:11the community. And we were even talking
  7. 0:13about [music] how some who had lands
  8. 0:16were selling those lands and bringing
  9. 0:18the proceeds and laying it at the
  10. 0:20apostles' [music] feet so that something
  11. 0:23bigger could be done, a larger vision
  12. 0:26could be realized.
  13. 0:29So, chapter 5 begins
  14. 0:31in the middle of that story and it says,
  15. 0:34"But a man named Ananias,
  16. 0:38with his wife Sapphira, [music]
  17. 0:40sold a piece of property
  18. 0:42and kept back some of the price for
  19. 0:46himself
  20. 0:47with his wife's full knowledge.
  21. 0:50And bringing a portion of it, he laid it
  22. 0:53[music] at the apostles' feet.
  23. 0:55But Peter said,
  24. 0:58'Ananias,
  25. 1:00why has Satan filled your heart to lie
  26. 1:03to the Holy Spirit
  27. 1:05and to keep back some of [music] the
  28. 1:07price of the land?
  29. 1:09When it remained unsold,
  30. 1:12did it not remain your own?
  31. 1:16And after it was sold,
  32. 1:18was it not under your control?
  33. 1:21Why is it
  34. 1:23that you have conceived this deed in
  35. 1:26your heart?
  36. 1:27You have not lied
  37. 1:29to man,
  38. 1:31but to God.'
  39. 1:35Now, let's be clear.
  40. 1:37The sin here
  41. 1:39is not
  42. 1:41that he held back some of the proceeds
  43. 1:45because Peter said,
  44. 1:48'The land was yours. You could have kept
  45. 1:50it.
  46. 1:51And when you sold it, you could have
  47. 1:53given some of those proceeds and
  48. 1:56kept others.
  49. 1:58But the sin
  50. 1:59is lying.
  51. 2:01The sin is publicly declaring
  52. 2:05>> [music]
  53. 2:05>> a full commitment and devotion
  54. 2:09while privately agreeing to deceive the
  55. 2:12church.
  56. 2:14That's the sin and it's a very serious
  57. 2:17sin.
  58. 2:18Right here at the beginning of the
  59. 2:20church,
  60. 2:21right on its foundational level, God is
  61. 2:23wanting to signal not that people should
  62. 2:26give a certain percentage of their
  63. 2:28money, but that people should give
  64. 2:31a full percentage of honesty
  65. 2:34and not start to deceive one another.
  66. 2:38Right before this, we're told that they
  67. 2:40had one heart and one soul.
  68. 2:44They were of one mind, we're told. But
  69. 2:46here we have the first division.
  70. 2:50We have the first little secret
  71. 2:52deception.
  72. 2:54We're going to have someone who's
  73. 2:56pretending to be all in,
  74. 2:59but secretly he's not.
  75. 3:01And he's he's sowing the first discord
  76. 3:05in the church.
  77. 3:09So, Peter says, "You have not lied to
  78. 3:12man, but to God."
  79. 3:14He's saying,
  80. 3:16"This is not just a group of people
  81. 3:18here.
  82. 3:20We're all fallen, imperfect people,
  83. 3:22that's for sure.
  84. 3:24But we're part of Jesus now
  85. 3:27and his church is bigger and more than
  86. 3:29any one of us individually.
  87. 3:32And Peter has to honor that and Ananias
  88. 3:35has to honor that.
  89. 3:37And he says, "When you lied in this way,
  90. 3:39you didn't just lie to man, you lied to
  91. 3:41God."
  92. 3:43And as he heard these words,
  93. 3:46Ananias fell down
  94. 3:49and breathed his last.
  95. 3:52And great fear came over all who heard
  96. 3:54of it.
  97. 3:56The young men got up and covered him
  98. 4:00and after carrying him out,
  99. 4:02they buried him.
  100. 4:05Now, there elapsed an interval of about
  101. 4:083 hours
  102. 4:09and his wife came in not knowing what
  103. 4:12had happened.
  104. 4:14And Peter responded to her,
  105. 4:17"Tell me
  106. 4:18whether you sold the land for such and
  107. 4:21such a price."
  108. 4:23And she said, "Yes, that was the price."
  109. 4:28Then Peter said to her,
  110. 4:30"Why is it that you have agreed together
  111. 4:34to put the Spirit of the Lord to the
  112. 4:37test?
  113. 4:38Behold, the feet of those who have
  114. 4:40buried your husband are at the door and
  115. 4:44they will carry you out as well."
  116. 4:47And immediately she fell at his feet and
  117. 4:49breathed her last. And the young men
  118. 4:53came in and found her dead and they
  119. 4:56carried her out and buried her beside
  120. 4:59her husband.
  121. 5:01And [clears throat] great fear came over
  122. 5:03the whole church and over all who heard
  123. 5:06of these things.
  124. 5:09At the hands of the apostles, many signs
  125. 5:11and wonders were taking place among the
  126. 5:13people and they were all with one accord
  127. 5:16in Solomon's porch.
  128. 5:20But none of the rest dared to associate
  129. 5:23with them. However, the people held them
  130. 5:26in high esteem.
  131. 5:28And all the more believers in the Lord,
  132. 5:32multitudes of men and women were
  133. 5:34constantly added to their number.
  134. 5:37To such an extent that they even carried
  135. 5:40the sick out into the streets and laid
  136. 5:43them on cots and pallets so that when
  137. 5:46Peter came by, at least his shadow might
  138. 5:49fall on one of them.
  139. 5:51Also, the people from the cities in the
  140. 5:53vicinity of Jerusalem were coming
  141. 5:55together bringing people who were sick
  142. 5:58or afflicted with unclean spirits and
  143. 6:00they were all being healed.
  144. 6:04So, there's a couple things that are
  145. 6:06notable here.
  146. 6:08Number one,
  147. 6:09Sapphira, the wife of Ananias, dies just
  148. 6:12like he did because
  149. 6:15she has a conspiracy to deceive.
  150. 6:19And God in this horrible, notable
  151. 6:22miracle
  152. 6:23is signaling
  153. 6:25that conspiracies to deceive the church
  154. 6:29are not okay.
  155. 6:31They're not acceptable. They're going to
  156. 6:33destroy the unity. If we have an issue,
  157. 6:36be open about it. If you want to give
  158. 6:39differently, do that. It's under your
  159. 6:41power to give whatever percentage or not
  160. 6:44to give at all. That's your free choice.
  161. 6:46Just don't be a liar.
  162. 6:48Because the money's not going to destroy
  163. 6:50the church or the lack of money's not
  164. 6:52going to destroy the church, but
  165. 6:54dishonesty,
  166. 6:55that'll destroy the church.
  167. 6:58And then it says a couple things that
  168. 7:00might sound confusing in the way the
  169. 7:02translation renders it.
  170. 7:05First, it says great fear came over the
  171. 7:07whole church.
  172. 7:09And then the very next thing, it says,
  173. 7:11"At the hands of the apostles, many
  174. 7:13signs and wonders were taking place
  175. 7:15among the people
  176. 7:16and they were all with one accord."
  177. 7:19So, the fear of God did not stop the
  178. 7:21miracles, it released the miracles. And
  179. 7:24it helped everyone come back to what
  180. 7:26Ananias and Sapphira were starting to
  181. 7:28destroy, one accord. The people were all
  182. 7:31in one accord. And then it said,
  183. 7:34"But none of the rest dared associate
  184. 7:37with them.
  185. 7:39However, the people held them in high
  186. 7:41regard." So, what that means is that the
  187. 7:43larger crowd of the Jewish community
  188. 7:47stopped treating them as if they were
  189. 7:50the same thing. They stopped associating
  190. 7:53with them. So, that means that they
  191. 7:55weren't worshipping in the Jewish
  192. 7:56synagogues. They were worshipping
  193. 7:58separately. They weren't included in the
  194. 8:01bigger crowd of the faith community, but
  195. 8:04they were respected. The people held
  196. 8:06them in high regard and multitudes of
  197. 8:09men and women were constantly added to
  198. 8:12their number. So, it's not that the
  199. 8:14church stopped growing, it's that when
  200. 8:17they're excommunicated from the society
  201. 8:19of the Jewish
  202. 8:21religious group, they actually start
  203. 8:23growing a whole lot more.
  204. 8:25People start leaving the Jewish
  205. 8:27community and start joining the
  206. 8:29Christian community.
  207. 8:33But the high priest rose up along with
  208. 8:36all his associates, that is, the sect of
  209. 8:39the Sadducees, and they were filled with
  210. 8:43jealousy.
  211. 8:46Now, you know why multitudes are leaving
  212. 8:48their church and joining the outfit
  213. 8:52of Peter and John.
  214. 8:54They laid hands on the apostles and put
  215. 8:57them in a public jail,
  216. 9:00some kind of cage or stocks or something
  217. 9:04where everybody could see them.
  218. 9:06>> [clears throat]
  219. 9:06>> But during the night, an angel of the
  220. 9:08Lord opened the gates of the prison and
  221. 9:11taking them out, he said, "Go, stand and
  222. 9:15speak to the people in the temple, the
  223. 9:17whole message of this life."
  224. 9:23So, the jealousy throws them in prison
  225. 9:25and immediately
  226. 9:28the
  227. 9:29the prison of jealousy gets opened
  228. 9:32and
  229. 9:33the angel tells them, "Go and stand in
  230. 9:36the open square, right where you were
  231. 9:38before, and listen to this, tell the
  232. 9:41people the whole message of this life."
  233. 9:47It's not a doctrine only.
  234. 9:50It's not an announcement only. It's a
  235. 9:53life.
  236. 9:54It's a way to live. It's a way to love.
  237. 9:57It's a way to trust.
  238. 9:59It's a way to work. It's a way to view
  239. 10:02your possessions. It's a way to treat
  240. 10:05people. It's a life.
  241. 10:07Tell the people the whole message of
  242. 10:10this
  243. 10:11life.
  244. 10:12Upon hearing this, they, the formerly
  245. 10:15imprisoned apostles,
  246. 10:17entered into the temple about daybreak
  247. 10:19and began to teach.
  248. 10:22Now, when the high priest and his
  249. 10:23associates came,
  250. 10:25they called the council together, even
  251. 10:28all the Senate of the sons of Israel,
  252. 10:31and sent orders to the prison house for
  253. 10:33them to be brought.
  254. 10:35But the officers who came
  255. 10:37did not find them in the prison,
  256. 10:40and they returned and reported back,
  257. 10:42saying, "We found the prison house
  258. 10:45locked quite securely and the guards
  259. 10:48standing at the doors,
  260. 10:50but when we had opened up,
  261. 10:52we found no one inside."
  262. 10:56Now, when the captain of the temple
  263. 10:58guard and the chief priest heard these
  264. 11:00words, they were greatly perplexed about
  265. 11:02them as to what would have come of this.
  266. 11:06But someone came and reported to them,
  267. 11:08"The men whom you put in prison are
  268. 11:11standing in the temple and teaching the
  269. 11:13people."
  270. 11:15Then the captain went along with the
  271. 11:17officers and proceeded to bring them
  272. 11:19back without violence,
  273. 11:22for they were afraid of the people
  274. 11:25that they might be stoned.
  275. 11:27Sounds familiar, doesn't it?
  276. 11:30When they had brought them, they stood
  277. 11:32them before the council.
  278. 11:34The high priest questioned them,
  279. 11:36saying,
  280. 11:38"We gave you strict orders not to
  281. 11:42continue teaching in this name.
  282. 11:45And yet, you have filled Jerusalem with
  283. 11:49your teaching and intend to bring this
  284. 11:53man's blood upon us."
  285. 12:00But Peter, with the apostles, answered,
  286. 12:04"We must obey God rather than men.
  287. 12:08The God of our fathers
  288. 12:11raised up Jesus, whom you had put to
  289. 12:14death by hanging him on a cross.
  290. 12:18He is the one whom God exalted to his
  291. 12:22right hand
  292. 12:23as a prince and a savior to grant
  293. 12:27repentance to Israel and forgiveness of
  294. 12:31sins.
  295. 12:32And we are witnesses of these things,
  296. 12:36and so is the Holy Spirit,
  297. 12:39whom God has given to those who obey
  298. 12:43him."
  299. 12:50But when they heard this, they were cut
  300. 12:53to the quick
  301. 12:55and intended to kill them.
  302. 12:59Now, this is exactly the same phrase
  303. 13:03that
  304. 13:04is used
  305. 13:06three chapters earlier
  306. 13:08when Peter is preaching and some are
  307. 13:11pierced or cut to the heart. They said,
  308. 13:15"What should we do?" And Peter said,
  309. 13:18"Repent, be baptized, be filled."
  310. 13:21But here, they're cut to the quick and
  311. 13:23they don't say, "What should we do?"
  312. 13:26They intend to kill them.
  313. 13:28So, the same message of conviction can
  314. 13:30produce in us
  315. 13:33a cut
  316. 13:35that causes us to ask, "What should we
  317. 13:37do?" and come to repentance, or it
  318. 13:39causes us
  319. 13:41to be filled with jealousy and hatred
  320. 13:43and and a desire to kill.
  321. 13:48They were cut to the quick and intended
  322. 13:50to kill them.
  323. 13:52But a Pharisee named Gamaliel,
  324. 13:56a teacher of the law,
  325. 13:58respected by all the people, stood up in
  326. 14:02the council
  327. 14:03and gave orders to put the men outside
  328. 14:07for a short time.
  329. 14:08Gamaliel is one of the most famous
  330. 14:12teachers
  331. 14:13of this entire century.
  332. 14:17He is the master and head
  333. 14:19of one of the major schools, like the
  334. 14:22university
  335. 14:24of that time.
  336. 14:26And so, when he is going to speak,
  337. 14:28everybody's going to listen. This is
  338. 14:31like the head of an entire university.
  339. 14:34He's about to address the people.
  340. 14:36And he's a Pharisee.
  341. 14:38The others are Sadducees. The high
  342. 14:40priestly house was held by
  343. 14:42the Sadducees, who did not believe in
  344. 14:44the resurrection. They are a more
  345. 14:46liberal, less biblically observant
  346. 14:50crowd.
  347. 14:51And so,
  348. 14:52ironically, they're the ones who are
  349. 14:56most aggressive, especially here at the
  350. 14:58beginning,
  351. 14:59against the apostles.
  352. 15:02But he is
  353. 15:03a Pharisee.
  354. 15:06And what we know is that one of his
  355. 15:08students
  356. 15:09is a man named Paul.
  357. 15:12So, his openness, what he's about to ex-
  358. 15:14what he's about to express,
  359. 15:16is going to show that there was at least
  360. 15:19a sliver of doubt, a possibility in his
  361. 15:23mind that this could be of God.
  362. 15:27And one of his students is going to
  363. 15:28originally start out very much on the
  364. 15:30wrong side,
  365. 15:32but that sliver of doubt is going to
  366. 15:33grow in his mind, too, until
  367. 15:36his student Paul makes a turn in the
  368. 15:38future.
  369. 15:39But a Pharisee named Gamaliel, teacher
  370. 15:42of the law, respected by all the people,
  371. 15:45stood up in the council and gave orders.
  372. 15:49So, he's got some voice in this Senate
  373. 15:51meeting to put the men, Peter and John,
  374. 15:54outside for a short time.
  375. 15:58And he said to them,
  376. 16:01"Men of Israel,
  377. 16:02take care what you propose to do with
  378. 16:05these men.
  379. 16:08For some time ago, Theudas rose up,
  380. 16:12claiming to be somebody,
  381. 16:14and a group of about 400 men joined up
  382. 16:17with him.
  383. 16:19But he was killed,
  384. 16:21and all who followed him
  385. 16:23were dispersed and came to nothing.
  386. 16:26After this man, Judas of Galilee rose up
  387. 16:29in the days of the census and drew away
  388. 16:32some people after him.
  389. 16:35He, too, perished, and all those who
  390. 16:38followed him were scattered.
  391. 16:42So, in the present case,
  392. 16:44I say to you,
  393. 16:46"Stay away from these men
  394. 16:48and let them alone,
  395. 16:51for if this plan or action
  396. 16:54is of men,
  397. 16:55it will be overthrown.
  398. 16:58But if it is of God,
  399. 17:00you will not be able to overthrow them,
  400. 17:04or else
  401. 17:05you may even be found fighting against
  402. 17:08God."
  403. 17:12Now, listen to what he's saying.
  404. 17:14He's saying
  405. 17:15>> [music]
  406. 17:15>> revolutionaries have come before.
  407. 17:19And he names off the fact that they have
  408. 17:22seen something start multiple times, but
  409. 17:24he says it always ended with the death
  410. 17:27of the leader.
  411. 17:29That should be the end of it, but he's
  412. 17:31saying, "People don't act like this
  413. 17:35whose leader is dead.
  414. 17:37There's something going on here.
  415. 17:40People don't march in here willing to
  416. 17:42die
  417. 17:44for someone who's dead.
  418. 17:46They might know something.
  419. 17:48Their leader might not be dead is the
  420. 17:51implication."
  421. 17:53And then he says this,
  422. 17:54"If it's of man, it it's
  423. 17:59it's going to be overthrown. It's going
  424. 18:00to come to you might find yourself
  425. 18:03fighting God."
  426. 18:07They took his advice,
  427. 18:10and after calling the apostles in,
  428. 18:12they flogged them
  429. 18:15and ordered [music] them not to speak in
  430. 18:17the name of Jesus,
  431. 18:20and then
  432. 18:21released them.
  433. 18:23So, they went on their way from the
  434. 18:24presence of the council, [music]
  435. 18:26rejoicing
  436. 18:28that they had been considered worthy to
  437. 18:30suffer shame for his name.
  438. 18:34And every day in the temple and from
  439. 18:37house to house, they kept right on
  440. 18:40teaching and preaching Jesus as the
  441. 18:43Christ.
  442. 18:47>> [music]
  443. 18:57[music]

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